My First Million - The "Idiot Index": the simple math that made Elon Musk billions

Episode Date: June 4, 2026

Get our Unsexy Business Idea Database: https://clickhubspot.com/sfci Episode 831: Sam Parr ( https://x.com/theSamParr ) and Shaan Puri ( https://x.com/ShaanVP ) tell the story of a $270M/yr meat pu...rveyor plus Nick Sleep’s letter and the framework that will make Elon a trillionaire.  — Show Notes:  (0:00) The $300M butcher (18:28) Nick Sleep letters (23:20) the idiot index (35:44) breaking your own frame (39:04) how to become a king maker (51:49) Idea: Teen nerd awards (57:23) Sam's List — Links: • https://www.lafrieda.com/ • https://www.omahasteaks.com/ • https://drinklmnt.com/ — Check Out Sam's Stuff: • Hampton (joinhampton.com): My community for founders. Average member does $25m/year. Many of the guests are members. Get after it...apply: http://joinhampton.com/mfm — Check Out Shaan's Stuff: • Shaan's weekly email - https://www.shaanpuri.com  • Visit https://www.somewhere.com/mfm to hire worldwide talent like Shaan and get $500 off for being an MFM listener. Hire developers, assistants, marketing pros, sales teams and more for 80% less than US equivalents. • Mercury - Need a bank for your company? Go check out Mercury (mercury.com). Shaan uses it for all of his companies! Mercury is a financial technology company, not an FDIC-insured bank. Banking services provided by Choice Financial Group, Column, N.A., and Evolve Bank & Trust, Members FDIC • I run all my newsletters on Beehiiv and you should too + we're giving away $10k to our favorite newsletter, check it out: beehiiv.com/mfm-challenge My First Million is a HubSpot Original Podcast // Brought to you by HubSpot Media // Production by Arie Desormeaux // Editing by Ezra Bakker Trupiano /

Transcript
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Starting point is 00:00:00 The headline here is the $300 million butcher. I'm in. It's just a reminder that if you're the best at anything, money will never be a problem for you. I feel like I can rule the world. I know I could be what I want to. All right. Pat LaFreda. Do you know who this is?
Starting point is 00:00:21 Pat LaFreida? I feel like you definitely know who this is because this is like, if there's two things that you like, it's red meat and denim jeans. So I feel like this is right in your alley. It's a family-owned business. Do you want to hear the story here? Yeah.
Starting point is 00:00:34 Oh, man. I love the name of his website. Pat LaFreda, meet purveyor. Pervayer. So good. Can we change this podcast name to my first million? Business purveyors. My hot dog stand,
Starting point is 00:00:47 its first logo was Southern Sam's purveyors of fine weaners. Was it actually purveyors? Yeah. Yeah. If you Google Southern Sam's logo, you'll see the logo. Oh, wow. This is like a legit-looking logo. Prevayers of fine weaners, premium quality.
Starting point is 00:01:03 And then you have the smoke and the hot dog with the smoke lines coming off. Yeah, it's good, right? Although there's something like wrong with like the beveling of these letters. Well, I paid this guy's painting. It was Billy from Nashville. I gave him 50 bucks and it gave me this logo. This is not bad, though, as a branding thing. All right.
Starting point is 00:01:23 So here's this story of the headline here is the $300 million butcher. I mean. This caught my attention. I didn't think a butcher could be worth hundreds of millions, but it's just a reminder that, like, if you're the best at anything, money will never be a problem for you. You're the best plumber.
Starting point is 00:01:40 Money will never be a problem for you. It doesn't matter what you are. There's a guy in Dubai is just the best at trimming, what's it called, split ends that women have, and people will fly to this guy to get them to cut their split ends. You know, you're the best at anything, money would never be a problem. All right, so here's the story. Back of the day, early 1900s, 1909,
Starting point is 00:01:58 there's a guy named Anthony Lafrieta. He migrates from Italy. He comes to Brooklyn, and he opens up a butcher shop. And he opens up a butcher shop, and their idea is they don't want to just do hamburgers like everybody else. So the way a hamburger normally works,
Starting point is 00:02:13 I think a hamburger and a hot dog, they're basically the worst parts of meat mashed together. So it's like not the premium cuts of meat that you could sell separately a steak. And they mash it together, and that's what a burger was. It was the scraps.
Starting point is 00:02:27 And he said, we're going to use whole muscle cuts only. And he had this great line, which is, you can't hide your sins in the hamburger. And he viewed that that's what the other butchers would do is they would just take, hide the sins, all the bad parts smashed together. Hey, there you go, that's your hamburger.
Starting point is 00:02:42 So that's the first La Frida blend. And it was like, you know, parts of, different parts of the muscle. So business is okay, normal butcher shop. 1950, New York butchers go on strike. And restaurants have no meat. and he decides to seize the day. So what does he do? He drives down in New Jersey.
Starting point is 00:03:01 He goes and he buys up a bunch of the meat and wholesale. He brings it back. He starts selling direct to restaurant. And they open up Lafrieta meats in the meatpacking district. And it's going good, but no, nothing's spectacular.
Starting point is 00:03:12 And in fact, the grandfather, then the father takes over the business. It's not growing. By the late 80s, things are getting bad. Restaurants are switching to Cisco, which is like the sort of Costco for restaurants of how you get food delivered. And the company's kind of dying.
Starting point is 00:03:26 And so the son was never allowed to be in the business. This is Pat Jr. And the father was like, son, I want a better life for you. Don't stay here. Go to college. Get a good job. Don't be a butcher. Don't be like me.
Starting point is 00:03:40 Don't be like me. And he says specifically, he goes, why would you want to do this? You're going to be rubbing together pennies for the rest of your life. And so he's forced out. And Pat goes and he goes to a good school. And then he goes and becomes a stockbroker on Wall Street for nine months. But he hates it. And he just comes back.
Starting point is 00:03:56 He begs his dad, let me be in the family business. And he petitions with the sister and I think the mom or the aunt or something like that, like let Pat Jr. into the business. And so the dad relents. He says, fine. If you really want to do it, do it. And so here's where we're at.
Starting point is 00:04:10 This is now like 1994. Not that long ago. I think like Lion King came out in 94. Okay? Like, this is not like hundreds of years ago. And they had 44 customers. They had five employees, two drivers. The mom did the books.
Starting point is 00:04:24 and the dad and the grandpa were still the only two butchers. Okay, so that's when he took over the business. All right, so he decides I'm going to start reinvesting in the business like crazy. So he's buying new equipment. He hits the streets of New York. He's just signing up restaurants manually door to door, right? Because, you know, sometimes when you have a really product-focused organization, the sales side, that muscle never got developed.
Starting point is 00:04:45 And so he decides to hit the streets. And he has this genius idea to start creating branded labels for specific cuts and blends that nobody else was doing. And so he takes a bet on an unknown chef named Mario Batali. And Mario Batali was a nobody at the time, but he liked him, and he desperately needed some veal loin. And he didn't have any money. And so Pat convinces the dad to sell this guy the meat on credit. Something they'd never done.
Starting point is 00:05:11 The dad was against it, but he's like, I just, I think this chef, he'll be good for it. I think we should support him. Let's do this. And Batali rewards this with loyalty. So for the rest of his career, they only buy Lafriada. And as he's putting, as Batali's reputation as a star New York chef grows and he becomes a celebrity chef, he adds on the menu that he's not just serving meat. He's serving LaFrieda meats. And it helps him too because it sounds like it's a more exclusive premium high quality product.
Starting point is 00:05:40 And this was the key lesson that Pat Jr. figured out, which was don't sell a commodity, create a brand. And create a brand not just for him, but for each of the chefs. So that the chef had their own brands. So we would create custom exclusive blends for every one of the hot restaurants in town. And so 50 restaurants got their own custom blend locked under an NDA that only they had. And this was kind of like a key growing thing for the business. Now, that is awesome. Somebody you might know becomes a fan, Danny Meyer.
Starting point is 00:06:09 So Danny Meyer, who's got the upscale restaurant Union Square Cafe, I think it is at the time, he's using LaFrieta and he says, hey, I got this idea for a more fast, casual burger joint. It's going to be called Shake Shack. And can you give me like a burger for that? He's like, sure. He goes, but here's a thing. Like, you got to make it where it's pre-form patties.
Starting point is 00:06:31 Because we're fast, we got to have that. And the grandfather and the father were like, no, no, no, we don't do that. That's blasphemous. So the son secretly, secretly does this against the parents' will. He had sort of the right amount of rebellion to pull this off. He knew what to keep sacred and he knew what to where to rebel. And he does it. And now he serves all of Shake Shack's locations with his meat only for his patty.
Starting point is 00:06:54 And he took his dad to the first Shake Shack and they see 200 people in line. And he goes, Dad, that's our burger. And he said, you know, this is a classic, you know, a son trying to make his dad proud of like, you know, we did it. Look at this. And they just kept doing these counterintuitive business moves. So 2008, financial crash happens. In New York, it's, you know, blood is in the streets. And everybody's hurting.
Starting point is 00:07:17 He does a pretty counterintuitive thing. Hey, I want to tell you about something pretty cool. We have a database of all of the unsexy business ideas that have been discussed on this podcast. So hundreds of episodes, the team at HubSpot went through. They pulled out all the unsexy ideas. So not the super high-tech ones, but the simple, relatable, interesting, profitable ideas that we have brainstormed. And they're all available for download for free. Just click the link in the description below.
Starting point is 00:07:42 Thank you to our friends at HubSpot for sponsoring this podcast and putting together this free resource for you guys. Back to the show. There's a chef who asked him to create the ultimate burger. And he says, all right, I'll give it to you. It'll be a 30% dry-aged New York strip steak burger. But that black label burger, it's going to cost $28. Sounds insane, a $28 hamburger. But they said, let's do this.
Starting point is 00:08:05 We want to have the best burger. And that as a marketing thing played well. Everybody thinks he's crazy, but they sell like 15,000 of the black label burgers. Versus they had a cheaper burger. It outsold the cheaper burger. by 2x. Which restaurant was this? This was a mineta tavern,
Starting point is 00:08:23 Mineta Tavern, something like that. But I feel like I remember like headlines. This is always an easy headline, which is like, wait, it's a $40 bagel? What the hell? Yeah. They're like, well, let's, we should see. Is it worth the hype?
Starting point is 00:08:35 Yeah. You got to know, what makes this, this happen with strawberries? You know, these like Japanese strawberries, like a $50 basket of strawberries? And you're like, I must know. We should talk about that company sometime. There's a company behind it that's doing really well.
Starting point is 00:08:47 Yeah. By the way, I think it's great. I think there needs to be more premium. Like somebody who just says, I'm going to make the best thing for people who aren't cost conscious. And I think there's always a, there's always a market for that. So these guys did it. People would go to that restaurant.
Starting point is 00:08:59 They would order it and share it as an appetizer, the burger. They'd like chop it into six and be like, this is amazing. We had to try it. So today, fast order today, the company does $270 million a year. They make like, whatever, like, they feed like 100,000 people a day or something with their food. They bought their own facility. And they're like, they have these huge.
Starting point is 00:09:18 like the world's largest dry aging room. And their facility can hold $10 million of meat every night. It's like sitting in there like a Swiss bank account. They basically are just been scaling up, scaling up. To the point where New York, I think, designated them as, no, actually not even New York, a presidential mandate that they are an essential service, that they cannot close down. And so their essential food infrastructure at this point.
Starting point is 00:09:42 And it's this lesson of like how you can take something that's just a commodity product and totally differentiate and build a multi-hundred million dollar business. That, by the way, in the world of AI, seems like the place to be. I'd rather own this meat business than, you know, tech businesses today. And so I just thought you'd get a kick out of that.
Starting point is 00:09:59 That's a great story. I'm looking at the guy. He seems like a guy who talks like this, like, you know, with his hands. This looks awesome. I don't know what that means. I don't think I've been to New York and I've done to understand.
Starting point is 00:10:10 What is this? What is that? You know, like, hey, hey, what are you doing? This is my meat. You know, I don't know. This is awesome. We should, like, do, like, an in-person thing with this guy and, like, go and, like, look at his meat-packing setup. Can we see and feel the meat?
Starting point is 00:10:30 This is really cool. I mean, this is, I think it's near where you're at. It's in your head. I'm stunned. You don't know this name. I'm not, like, a food guy, you know? Like, I like McDonald's. You know, I'll be fine going anywhere.
Starting point is 00:10:42 It's all great to me. I always, like, have this joke that, like, when it comes to Mexico, you know, like, when it comes to Mexico, food, I'm like, it's all the same to me. It's either yes or no, and it's mostly like, avocado and like beef, like it's all the same. I don't know, man. It's either yes or no, and it's yes. Yeah, I don't have like, I don't have like a wonderful palette. But this is pretty cool. I also think that like there's a romantic feeling about these things that obviously is not fully true. Like, it was not fun to do that when it was not going well. And now that things are going great, it's probably only fun part of the time. But I do think that there's something like soulful about
Starting point is 00:11:16 things like this. You and I actually talked about this. Justin Mayers was, I think he's an investor or helping get going or advising a Justin Mayers is like one of our health conscious friends who started a kettle and fire and he loves like these healthy things. And he talked about like a, he's like, I want to do a better butcher. And he has one going in Austin. It sounds like it's going great. He came on the pod and talked about it. I didn't know he launched one. Yeah. The first location is down the street from my old house. And there's a, it's a butcher there. I don't know how it's going, but I just know that there's a butcher there. But my point is that it's kind of cool,
Starting point is 00:11:49 and there's actually been a lot of these large meat things. So, for example, Butcher Box, the guy who started Butcher Box, he's pretty active on Twitter. It's a bootstrap company that I believe is mid-nine figures, I think, like, north of 500 or right around their million a year. And there's a bunch of really cool ones. There was a guy who joined Hampton
Starting point is 00:12:05 who had bootstrapped $100 million-plus farm to, like, farm to the consumer's door, butcher. And I think they're really awesome. And then Omaha Steaks, Do you know the story about Omaha Steaks? No. Similar story where it had been around for a very long time, but they really took off because
Starting point is 00:12:22 them and Stamps.com were one of the early, early, early innovators of internet marketing. And so Omaha Steaks, I believe it was north of a billion dollars a year in revenue because they were one of the first people to advertise on Google. DDC Stakes. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:12:38 Yeah. Oh, you've never had one? A steak in the mail? No, Omaha Steaks. It's like one of those gifts that if you can't think of what to get your parents, you give them an Omaha's like stakes gift. I don't think Indian people do that.
Starting point is 00:12:50 Yeah, there's maybe a cultural divide here. Yeah, that's a great call. It's like the Harry and David, like, gift basket. I think I've like defaulted to that many times just because it's like, I don't know. That's what you gave me when I had my first kid. Who doesn't like huge pairs? Yeah.
Starting point is 00:13:08 Or like edible arrangements. Yeah, I mean, it's just like, I don't know, it just works. And Omaha Steaks, they were one of the, the very first people to advertise on Google. And now if you listen to a lot of the early podcast, do you remember early podcasts? It was like stamps.com, me on these, and then like Omaha Steaks.
Starting point is 00:13:25 These are like the early advertisers. And at this point, the company, I think they have this massive marketing operation and it's incredibly sophisticated. It's very fascinating to watch these guys grow. Maybe the best thing to do is just to follow Omaha Steaks and Stamps into what, just go look at their revenue, their marketing mix.
Starting point is 00:13:44 and then just go follow them because they just seem to find the new channel every single time. And literally just copying their playbook is better than hiring like a great CMO who's going to come up with their own playbook. It's sort of like I remember when we were trying to do this sushi restaurant, we were looking at locations that we're trying to run like these analysis on population and foot traffic and, you know, how many business, how many high income households are within two miles? And it was like, oh, wait, Chipotle has a 300 person real estate team. Why don't we just go next to wherever there's a Chipotle? Like, they did all the work.
Starting point is 00:14:15 And it turns out that's actually what, like, that's how Burger King chooses locations. They just go. If McDonald's does the research, they just go piggyback off McDonald's and go near there. And, you know, you could sort of save yourself some breath. My other takeaway from hearing stories like this, there's so many people who are just building amazing, amazing, amazing companies. They're not particularly in the mainstream. They're not vocal about it.
Starting point is 00:14:39 And it's just fundamentally a pretty solid product and pretty solid marketing fundamentals. So, for example, I just hung out with a friend of mine who works at an element, element salts. Is that what called? Element. Yeah. Element. I don't know how you say. I think you say element.
Starting point is 00:14:54 Or I don't know if you say elementy, but that's unspelled. L, M, and T. I remember seeing this business get started, like, it's only four or five years old. And I remember seeing it get started. And I'm like, this is silly. Like, who on earth is going to buy these, like, little packets of salt? It's basically electrolytes and salt. well, they did a, like, they let their customers, like invest in them.
Starting point is 00:15:18 And so a lot of the financials are public. You can, like, see the numbers. I think it's close to $200 million a year in revenue. And they have a small team, like 30, 40, 50 people. And it's just like good fundamentals. Like, I was reading the CEO puts these blog posts out on how he runs his company. Have you met him? James.
Starting point is 00:15:35 Is he awesome? He's so great. He's like one of my favorite. I've only met him once. He came to our basketball camp. I was, I just love this guy. He's so lovable. He's like super thoughtful, super well-meaning, really smart, obviously, just like a killer, good basketball player also.
Starting point is 00:15:52 He's just like a – he was so nice, so kind, so humble, and yet had built like not only this killer business, but other killer businesses too in their portfolio. He is such a winner. I love that guy. So I've only heard about it from my friend Esther. She was telling me what it was like working for him, and she only said good things. And then I started researching him, and there's all these cool blog posts. where he writes about how they do these things where they run the company by doing three week sprints, one week of planning.
Starting point is 00:16:19 You know, most companies run off quarterly plans. He was like, no, we do three weeks where we go hard and then one week where we go a little bit easier and we could rest for a minute. By the way, that one week is really specific. It's three weeks like you're working like a, like at an office or like you're online. And then the one week is everybody's in think, rest, reassess plan mode, quietly by yourself, do whatever it takes for you to kind of step away. And he's basically shown that, like, that works really well for them.
Starting point is 00:16:45 But, like, giving people time and space to think and plan, you can have a high performance team with that. It's not about just constant burnout of, like, pushing as hard as you can with no breaks whatsoever. It sounds amazing. And he has a blog post where he talks about, like, this process that he does. But he has all these other blog posts where my takeaway was like, this guy's incredibly well-intentioned or not well-intentioned, thoughtful, which I think you actually described him as. So that's funny that we came to the same. conclusion. You hung out with them. I just read about them. Amazing entrepreneur. And they don't see mainstream in the sense of like in our little like silly marketing, like loud about it online internet
Starting point is 00:17:22 world. But they're just kind of building a amazing company that solves a real need. Customers seem to absolutely love. They have like all these weird like avatars. I think they have like a nurse's avatar. So there's like nurses who actually use their product. And then they have like a military one. and then like a construction worker won or something like that. You know, they have like all these. And then, of course, like endurance athletes and all this amazing stuff. It sounds like an amazingly well-run company run by a guy who's not particularly loud, but is incredibly successful and thoughtful about running his business.
Starting point is 00:17:53 There's another guy named Jason Cohen who I like. He had a blog post somewhat that wasn't entirely addressing this, but the phrasing is perfect. And it was a bit similar called Be King or Be Rich. And he was like, do you want to be rich? If you want to be rich, that there's like all these things that oftentimes the kings are unwilling to do. So the kings are oftentimes like the loud ones. He raised all this money and do this or that. And then there's like the be rich, which is like a bootstrap and just quietly do it for a long
Starting point is 00:18:16 time. And it's like, ask yourself, do you want to be king or you want to be rich because they require different things. I think Naval has a funny one like that. He goes, if you want to be rich and famous, try getting rich first and just see if that does the trick. That's so good. Hey, let's take a quick break. You know that feeling when strategy is done, the brief is written, everyone's aligned and you realize someone still has to sit down and actually create all the content? that someone is usually you and it's due tomorrow. Well, the Breeze assistant from HubSpot can help. It works right inside HubSpot.
Starting point is 00:18:44 You can draft campaign copy, blog posts, emails, all in your brand voice, all using your actual customer data. So you don't create just content. You create content that converts. Check out HubSpot.com, the agentic customer platform for growing businesses. Here's a, on that idea. So I saw this tweet today by this guy, Renee Selman. He was talking about Nick Sleep. Do you know who Nick Sleep is?
Starting point is 00:19:05 He's basically like a legendary value investor. He's kind of in the Warren Buffett, Charlie Munger, like lineage of investors. And I'll butcher the long story, but there's a, the simple way to understand Nick's Leap is that he, he crushed it so hard for like a very long, like, for a period of time, made so much money for himself and his investors that just like, was like, I think we're good. Let's just like, we won. And they had won by just holding like a very small number of obvious sounding positions. It's not like he found some niche thing and not like he was super ahead of the curve. He owned Costco, he owned Amazon,
Starting point is 00:19:43 and he owned like one other thing. He owned four stocks and he just held them. Is it Berkshire Hathaway? Was that the other one that he owned? I think he had Berkshire. I don't remember what it was. He had four stocks that were the core of his portfolio. It was super concentrated,
Starting point is 00:19:56 but it was like four winners and they held it for a long time and that's all you needed to do. The game wasn't more complicated than that. And so he put this in one of his, and he has great letters to go read. It's like, you'll be a smarter, investor if you go read the Nick's sleep letters. And so here's one of his thing. It says,
Starting point is 00:20:12 empty vessels and a quieter approach. So I'm going to read this. It goes, upon reflection, it is curious that this quiet attitude extends in its own way to the company. So he's talking about his own quiet attitude, but he's like, this actually extends the companies we invested in, that we've entrusted your dollars. Amazon and Costco do not advertise. No shouting here. Berkshire Hathaway and Games Workshop, do not provide earnings guidance, which is popular to give to fund managers and stockbrokers. Amazon, Costco, Air Asia, and Carpet Right, and Parzabergher, give back margin to the customer. And we would argue this is a pretty humble strategy, too.
Starting point is 00:20:47 In other words, around two-thirds of the portfolio is invested in firms that in some major way shun the commonplace promotional activity, and yet they're no less successful as a result. So like Amazon and Costco, not advertising, Tesla famously does not spend any money in marketing. Amazon is a huge advertiser. I think at this time, and they weren't, I don't know if they were doing like the Google Performance advertising, I think he's talking about, like, kind of brand advertising and anything like that. And then he talks about, Bezos has this quote, which is that advertising is the price you pay for having an unremarkable product or service.
Starting point is 00:21:19 And he goes, if you look at the, he goes, on the other end of the spectrum is the razzle of General Motors. Now, this was written a long time ago, but he says, which has the largest advertising budget of any company whose annual report we read this year. And that title went to GM, this last year, the year before, and the year before. their advertising spend was $5.3 billion in 2008, or $630 per car that they shipped. If you just took the advertising spend,
Starting point is 00:21:45 it would have retired half of the company's debt. It seems easier to call Madison Avenue than build cars that sold themselves. In our opinion, GM is very much the empty vessel, making the most noise in that regard. Our portfolio takes a different approach. So I just thought it was interesting, like the idea of like people,
Starting point is 00:22:02 but also companies that like almost as a, negative signal, which companies advertise the most? Like, I wonder if you actually backtest that idea, how many of them actually have, you know, either worse performance to their peers or the, like, least durability, which is why they have to constantly be advertising because they have a commodity product and they have the least durability in the market or they have the least, the smallest moat, which forces them to continue to pay this tax. Look, just to be a little devil's avocado on this one, I feel like Berkshire Hathaway's biggest company is GEICO, and they're like, the biggest advertiser.
Starting point is 00:22:37 Yeah, or Coca-Cola also. So, I don't know. I mean, I think that this guy is significantly smarter than me and significantly more successful than me. That said, I'm not racist, but that's like what that statement just was. I don't know. I feel like many of those companies are like huge advertisers, but I do think the sentiment is cool.
Starting point is 00:23:02 And one would say that like, even though, Tesla doesn't advertise, Elon Musk bought a $38 billion social media platform, and I would say that that has benefited Tesla greatly. No, come on. That's not, that's not, I don't think that's fair. I don't think he didn't buy it for that, nor I think,
Starting point is 00:23:22 has that, if anything, Tesla car sales have slowed down since he bought Twitter or not. I just think that like, I just think that like there are a lot of outliers, of course, and maybe you could say Tesla is the outlier. But contrarians are, are often more often than not wrong. And if you look at some of the other best companies in the world, like Apple,
Starting point is 00:23:43 like they are or, you know, many, most all actually, they are notoriously wonderful advertising. Yeah, I don't think it's saying they don't advertise at all, but I think percentage-wise matters. So, for example, Elon has one mental model he calls the Idiot Index. And the Idiot Index basically is something he kind of figured out with Tesla and SpaceX, as they bought parts from providers. Oh, we need this, we need this turbine.
Starting point is 00:24:09 We need this valve. And basically, if the valve costs $5,000, it's like, well, that's the market price for the valve. We can't find anyone who's selling it for less than that. And what he would ask is basically, what is the cost of the raw ingredients on the London metal stock exchange for the valve? And then what is the markup relative to the actual raw material cost? And that's the idiot index. It's the price you're, it's the idiot tax you're paying.
Starting point is 00:24:34 because you don't know how to make the part yourself. And he found that the space industry had essentially the worst idiot index of all the industries that he had seen where the idiot index was like, you know, 100x plus on almost every single part. And why he realized that he could do SpaceX without having a NASA level of funding
Starting point is 00:24:50 was because NASA was buying things at the idiot prices and SpaceX didn't have to. And that he could bring the cost. How did he know he could bring the cost down so much? It was because he knew, he saw how high the idiot index was. Tesla does the same thing.
Starting point is 00:25:03 Another version of this, was I was listening to Palmer Lucky from Anderrill talk yesterday. And he was talking about the other defense contractors. You know, if you think about what Anderil did was pretty crazy. They went into like a space that no real modern tech company had gone into defense. He was talking about he goes, if you look at Lockheed Martin or, you know, these kind of other defense primes, the first thing is they all operate on the cost plus model. Cost plus model basically just says, cool, for me to win this contract, let's say it's a whatever this, this. contract is $10 million or whatever. I'll bid $10 million because I'm saying that the
Starting point is 00:25:39 cost to do it is nine and I want to have a, or let's call it $11 million. The cost to do it's 10 and I'm going to have a 10% markup. So he goes, guess what happens? Does that company have any incentive to find a lower cost way to do things? No, because they make 10%. In fact, the incentive is to say that everything is more expensive because if it costs 20 million and I got 10%, I would make 2 million instead of saying it's 10 million and making 10%. I make 1 million. because it's a cost plus model. So I'm always just, whatever the cost is, I make a little bit on top.
Starting point is 00:26:08 So the higher the cost, the better. Same thing with going faster. If I say I could do this in half the time, which is half the people cost or the labor cost, I have no incentive to go faster. So what's the result? The military is buying from providers whose entire incentive is to make everything cost way more
Starting point is 00:26:24 and take way longer. And so he goes, the first slide on the Andorilla pitch deck and our seed investment said, we are going to save the American taxpayer hundreds of billions of dollars a year and we are going to make hundreds of billions of dollars. And so he's like, that was the entire premise from day one.
Starting point is 00:26:41 And he goes, I think that's exactly right because he would go and bid. He goes, we're not a cost plus model. We will basically say, hey, we can get you this. We're going to sell products to the American government. So we're going to sell you the best product at the lowest price. And we're going to try to get it to you the fastest. And that way we're like Amazon or Walmart, right, or Costco. We're trying to give you the best product at lowest price and the fastest delivery.
Starting point is 00:27:03 and our incentive is to do that. We win contracts the more we do that. And he goes, then you see that play out in the business. He goes, just look, if you don't believe me, go look at Lockhey Martin. They'll invest 1% of revenue in R&D. We have invested 100% of revenues into R&D every single year of Andrew's existence. And people think, Palmer, how long are investors going to let you do that? Well, I don't know.
Starting point is 00:27:25 I've been able to do it for eight years or whatever it's been. And I think I'll at least be able to do it for another five. He goes, Amazon was able to do the same. Amazon was able to convince investors that they should be able to invest all of their profits and more back into Amazon for like 20 years. And that's what gave them this incredible, durable advantage and allowed them to take so much market share. That's what we're doing. So in some ways, I think it's pretty cool to almost look at like a simple heuristic, like the idiot index, or like what percentage of your revenue do you put in R&D? And it's like, I can't hear your words
Starting point is 00:27:57 because the action speaks too loudly is one way of looking at businesses. I think that we've talked about like Eddie Murphy, and he was like, I'm a great comedian because I'm extremely sensitive. If the valet takes my car and there's like the tiniest scratch, I'll notice it and I'm good enough that I can make a joke about it. And that's what makes comedians great. Is they're sensitive that they notice small moments and that's what's funny? And when I hear this story about Palmer, I don't really care about his business or the industry, but what I care about is his personality and his attributes. And it seems like there's this Venn diagram where you're you, you have to have all three. It's like the sensitivity to say that this is ridiculous and to like question
Starting point is 00:28:41 why is this the way it is. Same thing with what you're talking about with Elon, the idiot tax. Like that you have to be very sensitive to like notice these things. And then the other thing is you have to be audacious enough to actually think that you can fix that problem. And then there's this final circle which is like logic. You like these guys are really interesting at logicing their way into these problems where he'll say like, so this problem exists and why shouldn't it be this other way? And there's this weird like through line of like how you can do something that seems logical when he maps it out on paper, but virtually 100% of all people are like, there is not a chance that doesn't make sense. And it's like, well, no, it does. Like here's the math. And it's very
Starting point is 00:29:26 simple math that you would use to explain this stuff, but you need to add in the audacity. And then you need to add in the sensitivity to even recognize it in the first place. I admire those people greatly. So the three, audaciousness, logic or first principles thinking. Yeah. Was the third one? Sensitivity. Well, he had said something that's kind of a combination of all three in this interview. So he said two things I didn't know. One was that he was homeschooled. I don't know if you knew that. I didn't know that, that he was homeschooled. I think in general, I think homeschooling, one of the possible advantages I could suspect of homeschooling is that because you are out of the crowd, you are less likely to have heard like thinking.
Starting point is 00:30:06 And so I think that's interesting already. And maybe there's some selection bias of the type of parents who would choose to homeschool might also raise you differently to think differently in many other ways, too. That's the first thing. Second is he said his first job was using virtual reality, like light things for veterans. So it's kind of the combination of the two companies he built, Oculus and Andrew. So he's like, I worked at this place where veterans were coming back with PTSD from war, and we were using a VR-like thing to help, like, mitigate their symptoms in some way.
Starting point is 00:30:41 I thought that was interesting. I didn't know that either. The third thing he said was logic experiment. He goes, after I sold Oculus, I think at 19, he started or sold Oculus, at 21, it basically sold it for $2 or $3 billion to Facebook. And when he left Facebook, he basically left a place where he noticed that the smartest people in the world were all, focused on increasing advertising revenue or basically getting you addicted to mindless entertainment. And he saw that Silicon Valley culturally had decided
Starting point is 00:31:09 that war, defense, weapons was like taboo, bad, you're a bad guy, you're evil for doing it. And that was not the history of Silicon Valley that he had read about. That was not the approach that they had. And he talked about how certain companies, oh, like Bill Packard from Hewlett-Packard, there was some story like how either he did a tour of duty with the government or like
Starting point is 00:31:32 somebody said like you know this general and bill packard they're basically the same guy one guy's just doing it in business but they have the same values they have the same beliefs and he's like i just don't think that that was true over time in the tech world and he said is it a bad thing for america if all our smartest technologists and engineers go work on entertainment and advertising and refuse to work on defense uh like that seems like a bad thing how would we change that? Because he goes, other countries aren't going to do that. Other countries are not going to have their most brilliant minds not working on these things. And if they have their most brilliant minds working on weapon systems and we do not,
Starting point is 00:32:09 it doesn't really matter how much money or clout you have. That's not going to end well. At some point, the slope of their line will cross over the lead that we have. And it's that kind of like simplistic, big picture zoom out sensitivity thing you're talking about, then multiply plus the logic, then multiplied by the audaciousness go do something about it. That's kind of what you're talking about. It's like this formidable triangle that gets created.
Starting point is 00:32:34 And it's sort of like this thing where sometimes hard things are easier than easy things because when you have this grand admission, it like makes it where you can work harder and you can inspire people and you could recruit better, the best talent for less pay when you can't afford it at the time. There's this book that I just started reading last night about the, um, Manhattan Project, the creation of the atomic bomb. And they're like, ah, I'm creating violence. That's not good.
Starting point is 00:33:06 But Hitler's doing it, and we need it before him. And it created this sense of, like, excitement in a weird way. I don't know what better word to describe it, where they're... Purpose and... Purpose, a sense of duty, where they were able to wrangle up all the best scientists and get them to quit what they were doing, which was their dream jobs of teaching math at Berkeley. And, like, they were happy. They got them to move to New Mexico for a year or two,
Starting point is 00:33:31 and they worked like crazy, and they invented things. Like, in this book, they explain how splitting an atom works, and it's just impossible for me to understand. But it's like, that is just some crazy stuff to invent in a very short amount of time, but there was this sense of duty. And I kept thinking these big, meaty problems in a weird way seem easier or more exciting to go after than some of the small problems that might be significantly more lucrative.
Starting point is 00:33:58 But in reality, the first one can be way more lucrative. And so it's kind of like the best of all worlds. But there's like this, this seems hard. This seems impossible. I don't want to do that. Have you seen the imitation game, the movie The Imitation Game? Is that with the touring? Is that touring?
Starting point is 00:34:12 Yeah. It kind of has the same thing, right? It's like during the World War, Germany's kind of blitzkrieging and bombing and, you know, the UK, and they basically hatched this secret project to try to crack the German Enigma machine to be able to, crack their correspondence.
Starting point is 00:34:31 And Alan Turing and a small group of brilliant people figured out how to decode the messages, how to decrypt, I should say, the messages, so that they could understand. But then they couldn't,
Starting point is 00:34:43 so it was like, this huge, this kind of impossible thing. How do we break the Enigma machine? This encryption that we can't break right now. Basically, for the listener, a machine that the Germans were using to relay messages to one another and the British wanted to crack the code
Starting point is 00:34:58 so they could figure out where the Germans are going to go? Where are their ships? Where are they going to attack? Where are they? How are they doing this? What's the decoy? What's real? You know, like, where is their leadership right now?
Starting point is 00:35:06 All those things. And so they couldn't do it. So they basically, it's like, you get the brightest minds. You take them out of universities and businesses and you say, look, it's your duty. Like every day that we don't crack this, you know, your friends and family are at risk of dying, basically. And we could lose this war to, you know, this bad guy. And so they worked, you know, for a couple of years to,
Starting point is 00:35:28 cracked this thing, they cracked it, and that was extremely helpful at, like, swinging the tide towards defeating Germany. And, um, and I, it's just like, the movie's great, right? It's like, entertaining in that way because it's like a very romantic idea of, like, the brilliant minds secretly conspired. And then they couldn't tell anyone either. They couldn't even tell anyone that it existed. Once they cracked it, they couldn't show how much they knew. So they had to, like, this was part of one of like the moral dilemmas. I don't know how real this was, but in the movie, they're basically like, they know, they cracked. the thing, they know when an attack is happening, but it's like, if we, if we prevent that attack
Starting point is 00:36:02 on that civilian boat, they'll know, how the hell did we know that was coming? They'll know this, they'll just change the encryption. So we're going to have to be really selective about where we use our knowledge of this. And I just thought, oh, that's like another layer of game theory on top of this whole thing. When I was 24, I took a cross-country motorcycle trip for six weeks. I traveled the country on a motorcycle. And I had this distinct feeling when I got back where many of the things that I thought were normal or like the routines that I was in before that trip were broken because I did a lot of camping and I met a lot of different people from all walks of life. And I've noticed that whenever I travel, I don't know if you've noticed this, but whenever I travel,
Starting point is 00:36:42 particularly to another country, I come back with more perspective, not in the like woo-woo way, but like I seek frame-breaking moments and it's significantly easier to find those moments when you're out of the country and a place that's, and this is why I want to go to Japan so badly. I want to see all the weird stuff. I was literally thinking about Japan. I want to see all the weird stuff they do because I want to be inspired.
Starting point is 00:37:06 We had Kevin Ryan on the podcast. He's one of my favorite entrepreneurs, and he said that either him or one of his co-founders was originally inspired to start guilt, which was like, was it like an auction, luxury auction? Something. Yeah. But they had like this weird mechanism where they like made people wait in line.
Starting point is 00:37:24 I forget exactly how it worked. but he was like, I went to France and I saw this and I'm like, we should just do that in America. And that's a very simplistic way to a really simple example. But I've noticed that whenever I travel, I come back with that feeling of where I ask myself, why am I living this way? And to bring it back to Palmer, I think that is what makes people the greats really special. Is they're able to be sensitive enough to find these small insights and they're open to having their opinions changed?
Starting point is 00:37:54 Right. I'm totally with you on that. I think Coinbase kind of started for this reason, by the way. I think Brian Armstrong went down to Argentina and was just working out of Argentina. And if you've ever been to Argentina, it's a local currency has been like hyperinflated away. If you have dollars,
Starting point is 00:38:11 it's not only just the normal increased purchasing power of the dollar, then there's something called the blue dollar, which is basically like there's a blue dollar rate. So it's like 2x what the actual dollar rate is because they're that desperate to have dollars. So your dollar just, go so far there. And, you know, if you see something like that, it's a framebreaker because, you know, if you're here, you just take it for granted. Money is essentially like, it's like a fish
Starting point is 00:38:32 in water. You don't even see it. You just assume a dollar's a dollar. And, you know, we now have the, you know, two, three percent inflation. People get it, but it's over such a long time period. If you go to a place that's inflating 20 percent a year, you realize very quickly, like, oh, wow, these people need a different solution. And then you hear, then you connect the dots when you hear about something like Bitcoin, which is mathematically impossible to inflate as a currency system, as a saving system, you could see why that might be really valuable to people because of your Argentina experience. And so there's so many examples of this, you know, all around the world. I'm with you. In fact, I think that's the one thing I miss the most since having kids is that my
Starting point is 00:39:08 travel has dramatically slowed down and has safened up. I'm like convincing myself that we have to go travel. I have to go travel. It's like one of these things that like it's sometimes the pain in the ass to do. Then I look at my two-year-old. I'm like, I guess, we'll just go to the resort. It's going to be pretty tough. Am I really going to venture out there right now? Let's see. Maybe a few more years. They're just staying in my friend for a few years. This is for the folks out there who have a business that does at least $3 million a year in revenue. Because around this point, that's when you're able to look up after being heads down for years building your company. And you realize two things. One, you've done something great, but you're still a long way from your final destination.
Starting point is 00:39:50 And two, you look around and you realize, I am all all. alone. I've outrun my peers, which means you're now making $10 million decisions alone by yourself. And that is when mediocrity can creep in. My company, Hampton, we solved this problem by giving a room of vetted peers of other entrepreneurs who are going to hold you accountable, call you out on your nonsense, and help show you the way. Because the fact is, is that there's only a tiny number of people in your town who know what you're going through and who have been there. And they're hard to find. And if you can find them, it's hard to have the same. And if you can find them, it's hard to have this explicit time, this explicit place where you sit down, where the rules are
Starting point is 00:40:27 clear that we are here to help each other and to be one another's board of directors. The biggest risk is not failing. You have a company and it's working. You're going to be fine. But the biggest risk is waking up 10 years from now and saying, shit, I barely grew in business and in life. And for people like you who are ambitious, wasted potential and regret is what we want to help you to avoid. We have made so many of these groups and we have a thousand plus members. And I know this stuff actually works, whether you work with Hampton or you get your own group on your own. But having a group like this, a group of people who you meet with in real life once a month, it can change your life. It changed mine, and I know it will change yours. So check it out,
Starting point is 00:41:04 joinhampton.com. I did something the other day that I want to tell you about. Got a babysitter. Went out my wife on like a Thursday. It was a big deal. And we went to this thing called the Webby Awards. Have you ever heard of the Webby Awards? Well, as a one-time Webby Award winner, yeah. You know, we, we know about the Webby Award. I don't know the origin story, though. It's basically the Oscars for Internet nerds minus all of the prestige. I have a love-hate relationship with the Webby Awards because it was actually quite fun, but it's a circle jerk. But the business behind it is kind of cool, and I think there's a lot of opportunity here, and I think you would dig this. So basically, it started in 1994 as a website
Starting point is 00:41:44 called the cool site of the day. The internet had just started. I don't know how many users there were on the internet, but potentially only hundreds of thousands. And there was a website dedicated to showing off the cool websites every single day. It was almost like dig or Reddit, but like one website.
Starting point is 00:41:59 And this lady had this idea where she was like, we should turn the website of the day, the cool website of the day, into an award show. And the first Webby awards, I think it was in 1996. And so the early Webby's was actually quite cool. They called it the Oscars of the internet.
Starting point is 00:42:17 And it was total nerd stuff. So check this out. I want you to see this video. So they played this montage video when I went to this award show. And it was so cool because it was like internet history. First shot, the founders of Google, Larry and Sergey, wearing giant foil capes.
Starting point is 00:42:34 And it looks like they're rollerblading. I can't see their feet, but they're gliding around the stage. They said 100 million times a day and then searches a day. And then he goes, do you get a penny? every time they search. And he goes, I wish. Turns out that wish came, wishes do come true.
Starting point is 00:42:49 He got a lot more than a penny per. Hollywood has the Oscars, TV has the Emmys. The internet has the Webby's. Okay, so you're back in on the Webby's because they gave you free food. Go on. Three to six cents per search. So good job, guys.
Starting point is 00:43:04 They make three to six cents per search? That's insane. That sounds too high. That sounds crazy. Is that right? Okay. So Webby Awards, it was really cool early. on because it was internet culture.
Starting point is 00:43:17 This was when Google was a company that was still almost like a nerdy project. It was awesome because there was like Kim Kardashian before she was like super famous and she was famous for like I think it was like
Starting point is 00:43:32 nude photo of the year. Like they had like goofy categories. Like do you remember when Will Farrow did E.Bom's World where he did like the angry landlord? It was awesome. It was like nerdy stuff but it carried over into pop culture. Like when the food fighters were like really famous, they were there. David Bowie was there. It was awesome. And it was so cool. And when I went there the other day,
Starting point is 00:43:53 it was also awesome because the famous thing is every single speech can only be five words. Some of the people who won the awards for like a lot of like Instagram stuff that you see online, like nerdy niche shows. But it's a total pay for play scam. So in order to get into the webbies, they have something like 13,000 entries per year, and it costs like $6 or $700 in order just to enter. And they have so many categories that they have a blog post on it called How to Pick the Right category,
Starting point is 00:44:25 or like how to find your category. And at this point, the reason I didn't want to like it, even though it was quite fun, is because it's... So when you went, was it like pageantry, like were you blown away by the production or was it kind of like bootleg? What was the...
Starting point is 00:44:38 No, it was awesome. I mean, I know you don't want to insult these hosts of yours, but... No, it was great. There was a red carpet, and everyone was taking photos, and, like, everyone dressed nice. My wife and I, you know, we dressed like...
Starting point is 00:44:49 Wait, were you famous there? Were you famous there? I was quite popular there, yes. What? Yeah, it was... There was, like, actual famous people. Like, for example, the big award went to... Is it Drusky?
Starting point is 00:45:01 You know, Drusky or is it Drusky? Grusky, I think, yeah. And Jack Harlow, like, gave him the award. So there was some, like, proper famous people there. But, you know, I was a favorite because we're a business podcast. And so a lot of these influencers who are way more famous, they actually listen to us sometimes because they want to get like business content. But the company's crazy because it's been around for 30 years. It's now owned by private equity, which is hilarious because the bulk of the
Starting point is 00:45:25 people there, it was a very Brooklyn hipstery, like woke people. Right. And if I started like researching where the Webby's is based, it's based out of Kentucky. So it was bought by a PE firm and now the headquarters are in Kentucky. So it's not even like this like necessarily like cool internety Brooklynite business. But that's what everyone there is what they were. I think that someone can start a cool back to indie award show that is properly the Oscars of the nerd internet. Like, I don't think that Twitter is mainstream enough, but that might work where you could have like nerdy Twitter stuff. But I went to this other one coincidentally called the strip mall Trent. You know who strip mall Trent is? Yeah. He has a gala, which is hilarious. So it was a
Starting point is 00:46:12 black tie gala. And it's just all of his Twitter real estate friends. So it's just like real estate Twitter has an event. And it was awesome because it was all these guys who I'm friends with on the internet, but I never actually see. They were all there. It was amazing. But I do think that a proper indie Oscars of the internet type of stuff, like the nerdiest stuff, start extra small would be epic, would be so cool. This model, this business model of basically create the award, create the event, create the list.
Starting point is 00:46:41 I call it the Kingmaker move. Yeah. So you basically can go into any industry, any social circle, and simply by making the winners list, by making the awards, by making the list, you can insert yourself at the center
Starting point is 00:46:55 of any network or any market. Actually, Jason Calicanus did this back in the day in New York. And I think he's talked about how, I remember hearing this like 15 years ago. He was explaining, this. He goes, I was in New York and I was, you know, nobody was reading our publication and nobody knew me, but I knew I wanted to be in the tech scene in New York. And so what he created was
Starting point is 00:47:16 the Silicon Alley 100, which was going to be the 100 power players of tech in New York, which at the time was a small, a small group. A smaller market back in the 90s, I think, or maybe early 2000s. Specifically what he did was, let's say everybody knew that Ariana Huffington and the Huffington Post was like, you know, she was like this power. player, but he wouldn't put her one. He put her at four. And so immediately, she's like, what? Who are the three people that beat me? Because if she got named one, it's kind of like, oh, whatever. But if she got named four, she's like, I got to know who were the three that were above me. And it had created controversy. And he's like, I intentionally would place people at certain parts
Starting point is 00:47:54 of the list to maximize the controversy and the sort of word of mouth with which this thing would spread. And he goes, and it worked. They would call me immediately. And they would want to know who we are, what we're doing. And all this traffic came to the site. And it. because when you win, you share because it's good for you to win. And when you lose, it kind of pisses you off and you want to figure out who are these people and like, why don't I have status in their mind? And you kind of like, you become on their radar where you weren't before. And I thought, wow, that's pretty smart.
Starting point is 00:48:21 And I've since then seen this done many, many times over in different ways and different spaces. And I think actually you could do this really in any industry. I'll give you one other example. My brother-in-law, he's based in Vegas and he does real estate. He's come on the podcast once before. I told him, you know, he doesn't like ever go out pitching like investors or whatever. But like because his returns are really high, he's, you know, probably had like, I don't know, a couple hundred million of investor capital put into his deals now.
Starting point is 00:48:49 But he never picks up the phone. He never does any networking events. And I was like, dude, why don't you just create the Vegas 100? And he goes, what is that? And I go, basically decide to throw a one black tie gala, kind of like what you're saying, the real estate trend guy did. And just honor, give awards out to the. 100 most influential business people in Las Vegas.
Starting point is 00:49:10 And you invite them, you let them know they've been, they won this award, and that they are one of the most influential people in Las Vegas as deemed by you, random person. And you rent out this car dealership because you already have really fancy cars there. And that's just like, already adds to like the luxury aesthetic of Vegas being really flashy. I was like, just rent out your buddy's car dealership, host it there, cars on the floor. And then at the dinner, you're going to network with everybody because you're the host. has to meet the host. And those will become investors for you. You'll never have to go on a road show because you can get everybody to come to you. And if you create a honeypot like this.
Starting point is 00:49:44 I think it's awesome. And I do have to add an asterisk. So I did go to the Trent's black tie gala. It was amazing. And I saw a bunch of friends. But I have a rule that I don't go above 50 floors in a building. And I got to the lobby of the event. And you had to get into this elevator to go to the hundredth floor on the top of the Hudson yards. And I had my black tie. shit on that I rented and I found out it was on the 100th floor and I said,
Starting point is 00:50:10 not for me, guys. Have a good night. And I only stayed for half an hour at my home. Dude, I'm not going to the 100th floor. Are you kidding me?
Starting point is 00:50:21 What are you thinking at floor 49? That's just not for me. You think you can make that jump? Like, what do anything's happening? Going to weddings that are more than an hour away
Starting point is 00:50:30 and going above floor 50, not for me. Not for me. I just have a rule. You are all the way there. I was all the way there, not for me. You're a man of principle. I actually appreciate that you live by such a code.
Starting point is 00:50:41 I don't know if there's really any rule that I live by as much as you do. Yeah, I got there and I was like, you know, so I went to the bar and got like a glass of water to calm down. I was like, can I, and I went to the tenant of the elevator. I was like, how long is the elevator up? And he's like about a minute. And I was like, I don't think so, guys. Have a good night. I hope the gal is great.
Starting point is 00:51:01 It was nice seeing you in the lobby. So you just like went to a bodega and a black tie? Yeah, just went home. And my wife was like, what are you doing home already? I was like, it was on the 100th floor. She was like, ah, get it. Have you heard of, dude, and some of these can be big businesses, by the way. There's institutional investor, which is like a magazine, and they rank the best investors.
Starting point is 00:51:20 And it's like a $200 million business. Is that the Midas list or Midas is separate? Separate. Institutional investor, it's like a super niche publication for institutional investors, people who raise money from institutions. And we talked about JD Power. You know JD Power. And their associates?
Starting point is 00:51:35 That's all I know. So this is why it's funny. Who is Janie Power and who are these associates? I think is, what was his real name? James David Power, that was his real name. And the associates was his wife and kids. He started the business in 1969. And he went to Wharton.
Starting point is 00:51:49 He was a really smart guy. And I think he worked at Ford in advertising. And he had this like brilliant insight, which is like, no one actually speaks on behalf of the customers. I don't think Ford. I don't think they're asking the customers if they're truly happy with their purchase. And so he gets this idea to go and survey a bunch of customers to figure out what they liked and didn't like about Ford and a variety of other cars that they purchased.
Starting point is 00:52:10 And he went and sold the research to the car companies, which at the time in 1969, there weren't that many car companies. And eventually he gets the idea as like, let's create an award. And so he creates an award called the JD Power Award. And this is like 10 years later. And he starts giving out these awards. And the people who he sells research to was like, I'm angry. Why am I not higher up on the list? And he was like, well, for an extra fee, I can teach you how to improve. prove X, Y, and Z so you can get higher in the list. And that was the J.D. Power Award. And then, like, 20 years into it, he creates the trophy.
Starting point is 00:52:42 Everyone knows, like, the trophy. It's like this weird. No, I haven't seen it. Is it like the Stanley Cup? Oh, it's like this little arch. What do you know, who knows this? Nobody knows this. You see the, when they show the commercial, they show, like, ranked best in safety by
Starting point is 00:52:58 J.D. Power. And they, like, show that little emblem. And that's when things really took off. And he ends up selling the company to McGraw Hill for, like, 500. million dollars and then they sell it a few years later for a billion dollars and now it makes i think over a billion dollars uh and it ranks and does these awards and what they do is they have all these different categories so they can continually give awards to a variety of car companies and people pay for their research and i was thinking this can work across a variety of
Starting point is 00:53:24 categories where there's something where you need to do a lot of research in order to buy what's necessary and where you can license the award to the company and they can use it to attract more revenue for example A really niche idea would be like old people homes, senior living. It's like a 10 or $20,000 a month decision. And it's like a huge decision and you want to research the best one. I do think that you could have this award business, this research business for a variety of categories. And it's quite interesting to me.
Starting point is 00:53:52 If anybody wants to do these like you create the award, you create the list and then you piggyback an event off of it, hit me up because I have two specific ideas I want to actually bring to life that are like this. I'll give one of them out and I'll save the other one. The one that I'll give out, Sam, have you noticed that probably more than ever there are teenagers, you know, people who are 12 to 20 years old that are just doing amazing things, doing stuff that like, you know,
Starting point is 00:54:23 we're just picking boogers when we were teens compared to them. And now we're picking boogers compared to what they're doing now. The average teen nowadays does seem way further ahead of where you and I were. Well, maybe not even the average. Maybe it's just the outliers because the outliers have the internet to show that they're outliers. I think the outliers kind of always existed, but there's two things. It seems like there's more. There's more, it seems like there's more.
Starting point is 00:54:45 I think because they're visible. I mean, back before the internet, how would you even know? And then secondly, I think they got inspired, like they got access to better information. So they're growing up mentored essentially by Elon Musk and of all. And Mark Andreese, they have access to the best knowledge, the best founders. They see what they call some brothers. And so there's a almost like Roger Bannister for. four minute mile type of thing going on where the really smart people see what other really awesome
Starting point is 00:55:09 people do and it breaks their frame of what they thought was possible for themselves and then they do more. But here's a weird thing. Sam, do you think those, the people I'm talking about, the ones who create like they invent things, they create world changing companies, they're hackers, they're, you know, they're just really, really brilliant in ways that are important in the business and tech world, let's say. What do you think that person looks like when they are a teenager? Do you think they're on the honor roll taking six AP classes with high SAT scores and class president? Or do you think that they look a little bit different? Well, the second one, obviously, yeah. And so because they look different, where do they show up? Right? So because, you know, how,
Starting point is 00:55:50 what do you think might be signals of somebody who is brilliant? They have this kind of like, Sean and Sam would want to invest in them. We'd be tripping over ourselves to invest in them because we just know that this person's a winner. What do you think we would be the signals that we would care about. We would see them on the internet or if they have like a weird hobby, like they're the best video gamer or something like that. You would like catch little bits like that. They're great at something that's competitive and nerdy but not necessarily business.
Starting point is 00:56:19 That's a good signal. They might be like running like some weird like sneaker flipping franchise or empire. Like a power washing thing. They buy the Grand Theft Auto skins or some shit like that and they're making a lot of money doing something that we're just like, what? You own Instagram handles? Or like you sell Minecraft like products. Mons. Yeah, whatever that is.
Starting point is 00:56:43 A third would be really hardcore in math and science. So math Olympiad, science, you know, doing actually writing papers that are published in nature, like doing some weird shit like that that like the average teen shouldn't have specialized in that way. Yeah, like being passionate and world class at things that don't matter
Starting point is 00:57:01 that actually in itself, it does matter. Being passionate and obsessed with things that are specifically low status when you're a teenager. Like you get bullied. You get a wedgy for doing this. You know, you don't get status points for doing this in school. So I think that it would be really interesting to find a hundred kind of of these like hacker kid. Outcast misfits. Go find the number one Yu-Gi-O player in the world. Go find the kid who's like figured out how to hack Google Maps or like he hacked his Tesla. and you're like, what? And he's like, yeah, I kind of got a slap on the wrist for it.
Starting point is 00:57:36 But like, it was fun. And you go find these kids, you bring them together. And you let them know two things. One, I see you. Everybody likes to be seen. I've learned. And the second thing is, hey, the set of skills you have right now that is not really celebrated by parents and teachers or other kids in your thing,
Starting point is 00:57:53 we celebrate it. And legit people that you admire, like go get, you know, the kind of the founders of Redhead and Airbnb and all these things to come to this event. and give these kids like time, attention, mentorship, like, you know, their flowers and be like, yeah, I used to do that when I was a kid too. So you could be like me and let them know if they ever shift that laser beam from doing dumb stuff to doing like something that might create some value, you could be here and create a network of those people. So I really want to create this. That's cool. It just needs a name, a brand.
Starting point is 00:58:21 I have the network to pull it off and the money to pull it off. I just need somebody who's got the energy to come like build this brand and then host the event with me. I think it'd be amazing to, you know, corral these folks or all around the world. The Ernst and Youngs of the world, like these huge mega corporations that are kind of like dorky, they would be just chomping at the bit to sponsor things like this. And we would reject them to raise our profile as being true. Just imagine there's some kid in the Philippines who's like, you know, playing around with like, whatever, lasers. And he's figured out how to laser etch something.
Starting point is 00:58:55 And you're like, I don't know what that means. And then there's another kid in the Ukraine who's doing something. And then there's this whiz in Canada who's just like the number one. Starcraft player. He kills all the, all the Korean StarCraft servers. He's just dominating. Who are these kids? We got to know who they are. If you identify them in that golden window, that like 11 to 19 year old window, you can actually be such a meaningful, like, trajectory razor for them. You can actually shift the course of their life just by giving them, A, a network of other weirdos like them at that level, I think would be amazing.
Starting point is 00:59:25 That's pretty cool. Do you remember how I started that website, Sam's List? It was like a ranking for accountants. I gave the, webs. I gave it to this woman named Kimmy, so she's the majority owner. And it'll do like maybe 500,000 in revenue this year. Explain what it was for people who don't know. So about three years ago, I needed an accountant and I tweeted out who has a good accountant. And I got probably 300 replies. And I was like, this would be a lot to go through. I still don't know who's good. And I was like, you know, this would be interesting. What if I called all 300 of them and I aggregated the results? So, for example, what services they specialize in, how much they charge, and what if I could even get reviews on them?
Starting point is 01:00:07 And so I ended up calling like 30 of them. And I was like, this is interesting. I know how much each person charges and if they're right for me or not, but I don't want to go through the rest of them. This is too much work. So I tweeted out, who wants this website? I don't want this, but this seems like it could be cool. And so this woman, Kimmy replied, and she took it over. And she not only went through, I think, all two or 300 of them, but she convinced that.
Starting point is 01:00:31 to send the website to their clients and they would give reviews. And the way that the business model works, I think it needs a little bit of tinkering because accountants or CPAs, they're not exactly the best salespeople. And so, for example, she's had problems where, like, she's like, hey, you know, these five people just inquired to use your service and they haven't heard back from you. And they're like, well, I emailed them one time and they didn't reply. And she's like, dude, you got to like follow up many times. Like, things get lost and things like that.
Starting point is 01:00:59 And then all these financial planners, whatever, they're more like these alpha sales bros because unlike an accountant, you can have tons and tons and tons of clients because you don't really service them like to the same amount of quantity or the same amount of work and you get fees. So the business model is far better. And they're like clamoring to like use this website. And I'm telling her after this podcast, I'm like, you should host an award show for accountants. And also you should offer the service to financial planners. But she's done a good job. She has a bunch of followers on TikTok now where she interviews like these accountants
Starting point is 01:01:31 who are nerds, but they kind of do it in an interesting way. And so she's like actually gotten this following of like nerdy accountants and people who won an accountants, an accountant. So it's kind of cool. But I think she can do an award show too.
Starting point is 01:01:43 Yeah, that's an interesting one. Well, I don't know, awards show, but like some sort of like recognition. Doesn't EY do like entrepreneur of the year, like some insane title? But there's like hundreds of them. But it's like there's thousands of them. There's literally like, and whenever I think about this,
Starting point is 01:02:00 this is actually doing the award. Like, here's the event for the non-winners, because there's too many winners. We did the event for the people who didn't win. Because they do it like every city has multiple per every industry and every size of business. So it's like, congratulations. You are the Houston, Texas, best oil and gas, mid-sized company, you know, award.
Starting point is 01:02:21 Well, that's why I got mad at the Webby's. They gave like the awards to all these people I've never even heard of. I'm like, wouldn't the podcast of the year just go to like Joe Rogan? or Theo Vaughn or like just call her daddy like that didn't fit the narrative I love this type of shit I love talking about this stuff this like ascetic weird stuff
Starting point is 01:02:37 so this is cool that was a good episode we had like a thousand hours of conversation with each other and it's still just as good as the first my friend that's unbelievable when we were on episode 20 or 30 or 50 or something Andrew Wilkinson messaged me
Starting point is 01:02:51 and I think he messaged us in a group chat and he was like aren't you worried that you're going to get nervous or aren't you nervous that you're going to run out stuff to talk about. We were like, kind of, but I guess we'll approach that when we get there. And thankfully, it hasn't happened yet. All right. Is that it?
Starting point is 01:03:09 That's the pod. I feel like I can rule the world. I know I could be what I want to. I put my all in it like no days off. On a road, let's travel, never looking back. All right. Let's take a quick break to talk about a podcast. Because if you're listening to this, you like podcasts.
Starting point is 01:03:25 And what's better than one podcast? another podcast. And let me tell you, another podcast you should check out. It's called Success Story. If you like hearing about different success stories and hearing Q&A sessions with successful business leaders or hearing keynote presentations or just checking out conversations about sales and business and marketing tactics, this is a great podcast for you. So check it out wherever you get your podcast.

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