No Such Thing As A Fish - 227: No Such Thing As A More Ambitious Crossover Event In History

Episode Date: July 27, 2018

Live (partly at least) from the Wellington Opera House, Dan, James, Anna and Andy discuss how to birth a lamb, the most niche Netflix categories, and Elton John's travel arrangements....

Transcript
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Starting point is 00:00:00 Hey everyone, welcome to this week's episode of No Such Thing as a Fish. Before we get going, we just wanna let you know that this is a particularly interesting episode. It's what we like to call a crossover episode. You may be aware of crossover movies. Take the latest Avengers movie where they had Guardians of the Galaxy involved.
Starting point is 00:00:16 We've decided to do a crossover episode with ourselves. It's very ambitious, but I think we've managed it. We screwed up, didn't we Dan? We did, we screwed up. We were in Wellington, we were on stage. Wellington is in New Zealand. And we were recording a show as part of our tour and we've only just found out
Starting point is 00:00:36 that the final two facts are missing. The recording is gone. All the final one and a half facts, I think. And you'll notice, I believe. Yeah, so what it will sound like is that all of our jokes are falling really, really flat. How will listeners tell the difference? Okay, so listen carefully,
Starting point is 00:00:54 cause you might actually miss it. We'll do our best to make sure it's flagged up, but if we've done our job well, you won't notice. Okay, on with the show. Hello and welcome to another episode of No Such Thing as a Fish, a weekly podcast this week coming to you from Wellington. My name is Dan Schreiber
Starting point is 00:01:31 and I am sitting here with Anna Chazinski, Andrew Hunter Murray and James Harkin. And once again, we have gathered around the microphones with our four favorite facts from the last seven days. And in no particular order, here we go. Starting with fact number one, and that is Chazinski. My fact is that if a lamb starts being born the wrong way up, the farmer pushes it right back up
Starting point is 00:01:55 into the womb and gets it to start again. And I thought I'd do a fact about sheep, because we're here and... Wow, that is a risky start, Anna. See, not everyone in the room is a sheep farmer. But on the sides of the love, about half of them are. So yeah, this is this, I think, I first came across this in a New Yorker piece
Starting point is 00:02:20 that was an interview with a guy called James Rebanks, who's a sheep farmer in Cumbria in the UK. And he was saying, yeah, most lambs, if they're being born well, they come out like a diver. So it's like head and front legs first. But if the legs and the head come out in the wrong order at all, you literally have to shove it right back up there
Starting point is 00:02:34 and rearrange them in order that they come out the right way. And so he gave various instances of ways that it could go wrong. So if the legs come out without a head, then you have to go, that means the head, that doesn't mean it's left the head right behind in the uterus.
Starting point is 00:02:51 It just means the head's a bit bent. So you've got to return it and rearrange it. And when you do rearrange it, they have to cup the mouth of the lamb so that the lambs' teeth don't tear at the birthing canal in the uterus. Crikey. I know, it's a combination of extremely sweet
Starting point is 00:03:05 and extremely disgusting. I've not, I'm yet to hear the sweet part. Yeah, yeah. He's helping the little lamb get out intact. Okay, when you put it like that. What does the sheep think as the baby's birthing is suddenly pushed back in like that? That's got to be the weirdest experience ever.
Starting point is 00:03:23 We don't have any records on what they think, but... They must be concerned, right? I read a thing that sheep have an incredible peripheral vision. They've not that incredible that they can see up there. But they think they can go almost to 360. They've almost got a 360 view with their eyes. It's almost impossible to sneak up on them. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:03:44 There speaks a lot of experience, doesn't it? Almost, but not quite. But they must, as it's being shoved back in, they must have a quick look and be like, what are you doing? I can see you. They're very dappy. I mean, genuinely, they are quite...
Starting point is 00:04:04 I think they're quite crap mothers, at least at the start. So we're just... I read so many farming blogs and turns out yous are very bad at knowing which ones are their babies and the babies are very bad at knowing which ones are their mothers and they're constantly getting confused about this and going off with the wrong parent and so a lamb will accidentally pick the wrong parent
Starting point is 00:04:22 that won't be able to produce milk and so it'll starve. And there's this weird thing where farmers... Sometimes a lamb will be born and be an orphan, so that you might die on childbirth. And it's an amazing thing that farmers do to trick yous into believing that another lamb is their lamb. And what they do is they'll be a you that's pregnant with one lamb and it gives birth to it.
Starting point is 00:04:45 And the farmer then needs to trick the you into thinking it's about to have twins. And so what he does, prepare yourselves, is first of all, he covers the orphan lamb in the birthing fluid so that it smells right from the other one and he ties its legs together because often that lamb's a day old or so and they can run away and if you're just given birth or something,
Starting point is 00:05:05 it's very unusual for it to immediately go gallivanting over the fields. And then what he does is he sort of inserts his hand into the you and pretends that his hand is the second lamb that's being born and then the you will be convinced that she's having contractions and think that she's giving birth and you keep it in there and then you whip it out and then you quickly do the magic trick of quickly shoving the orphan lamb under the you's nose and he thinks, oh, that must be what just came out of me.
Starting point is 00:05:33 I've got a fact about lambing sound effects. So this is from the long-running Radio 4 show, The Archers. They have a style guide on how to do the sound effect of a lamb being born. Wow, okay. So you have to overlay agitated barring. That's very important. So there's barring going on and it sounds stressed and then you put a soaking wet towel on your shoulder.
Starting point is 00:05:55 It's really heavy. And then you squeeze a huge amount of yogurt through your gloved hands and then you drop the wet towel onto a bed of old recording tape. Wow, why don't they just use the recording of an actual lamb being born? Often they don't sound right, do they? When you do the actual thing, it doesn't sound like what you would expect. It might happen that if you recorded that, it would just sound like an old towel being dropped after some yogurt has been strained.
Starting point is 00:06:22 I thought I would find out what farmers did, but I forgot to look on the blogs. I went on to Reddit and there was an AMA with a sheep farmer and one of the top questions was, why do they have such shitty arses? The farmers or the sheep? They were speaking about the sheep. The guy said, this is true. It's as though they have zero control or awareness of what comes out.
Starting point is 00:06:48 And they actually sell jackets to go over the sheep to protect the wool from getting dirty for those who want super clean wool. So you get some sheep who are wearing like an all-in-one onesie with a little hole and it keeps them clean. And will that be made of a previous sheep? Well, there is one thing that they do. Again, if they want a you to adopt an orphan sheep, they will shave the wool off one of its real offspring
Starting point is 00:07:15 and then put it on the other one as a disguise. So they literally wear the other lambs clothes. So it's like a sheep in sheep's clothing. It's a lamb in lambs clothing. But yeah, I think everyone gets the idea. It's very clever. Did you know that sheep have their own weather forecast? What?
Starting point is 00:07:32 In the UK, sheep have their own weather forecast. No, they don't. They do. It's just been launched. It's in Bristol and it's a traffic light system of warnings which measures weather and it works out the risk of... There's a very particular parasite they get called nematodirus. And if you are a nematodirus and I've pronounced it wrong, please don't write in.
Starting point is 00:07:49 But it's very useful. The only problem with it is that they have not called it the sheeping forecast. Guys? I think you've grown there when you met a supportive hearty chuckle. So it's a forecast not of weather but of parasites? Yes. Well, it's weather which tells you when the parasites are going to be coming in. Wow.
Starting point is 00:08:09 And it tells the humans not the sheep. It's really a forecast of farmers, isn't it? Or do the sheep gather round at 5pm every Monday afternoon? There are going to be a lot of parasites out there tonight. Look lively. Stay sharp. That's... I was reading a medical report about... It just gives you virus...
Starting point is 00:08:27 It talks about viruses and parasites and so on that come up. And these people who are reading it noticed a sort of very odd entry in it, which is that a few people who are farmers, who were involved in castrating lambs when they were born, got very ill very quickly. And it was 12 people who got ill. But they worked out that two of them got ill because they were castrating with an old method that still goes on these days.
Starting point is 00:08:51 Not completely, but in the 1800s all the time. They castrate using their teeth. So these are... Yeah, these are humans who go... And two of these guys were castrating these lambs with their teeth and they got very ill. I mean, one of my best friends has done that in Australia. 00:09:09,800 --> 00:09:10,680 West Australia.
Starting point is 00:09:10 Yep. Did they get ill? He's... Well, he's pretty insane, but he's not sick. Okay. I think he is sick. Yeah. And they go by on a conveyor belt, right?
Starting point is 00:09:19 And you lie underneath them and you just whip him off on by one. What? Well, you come up like Jaws? Bite off their balls? Is your friend Australian? He lived in Australia for a year. Well, he was British. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:09:32 Feels like they kind of saw him coming, didn't they? 00:09:35,080 --> 00:09:36,360 Yeah, we all do this, mate. This guy looks like he'll bite the balls off anything. Do you know how farmers can tell when sheep have mated? This is an interesting thing. Well, they wait nine months. So what they did...
Starting point is 00:09:50 Well, in a lot of farms, what they do is they draw on the males with crayon, okay? And then if they come back later... So they draw on the underside of the males with crayon. And if they come back later, because you can't be watching a sheep all the time... It's chalk. It might be chalk here, but in some places, and in the sources I found, it was crayon. Anyway, if they come back later and the females got crayon or chalk... On her back, then they know that mating has occurred.
Starting point is 00:10:21 But you wouldn't think that crayon would work, right? Yeah, you'd... At two, Harkin. Okay, another weird thing that happens to female pregnant sheep is that they get really heavy with the weight and their wool gets really heavy. So sometimes they lose balance and they tip over and they fall on their back like a turtle and they can't get back up. So they get stuck.
Starting point is 00:10:50 So farmers have to go and sort of like bring pregnant sheep back onto their feet. Otherwise, they'll just stuck their upside down. Sheep spinning. They are stupid, aren't they? They are. Someone sent me a text in the break, and I can't remember who it is and I've turned my phone off, sorry, but they said that when it snows, the sheep can't believe that the grass is underneath the snow. They think it's just disappeared.
Starting point is 00:11:14 And so they'll just starve to death if you don't kind of clear them a little clearing. Is it another one of those magic tricks they think have happened, like the swapping of the lamb? And apparently like cows and cattle, they'll clear it away. But sheep are just stupid. They sometimes, so they have to groom their lambs when they give birth to them. And sometimes they get so carried away with grooming that they bite their tails off. Wait, what? Sorry. The mother.
Starting point is 00:11:38 I thought you meant this was your friend biting. I think your friend just really likes lamb. But yeah, the mothers, they've got to lick off all the afterbirth and stuff, but they get really excited and they'll bite the umbilical cord and they'll just bite the tail off. And the farmers don't know what to do because you're not supposed to get involved because otherwise that might separate the mother from the lamb. And so they just have to watch instead of going, no, stop it. Stop biting the tail off your child.
Starting point is 00:12:02 Oh my God. Guys, we're going to have to move on shortly to our next fact. Just one last thing. Mary had a little lamb. The nursery rhyme is based on a true story. You know that? Yeah. Well, there's nothing supernatural in there. It's just about someone called Mary who had a little lamb.
Starting point is 00:12:22 It's quite believable. Yeah. And the sheep followed her wherever she, it's a good herder. She's, yeah, it's a very, what's your point, Andy? Was she famous? Was she a famous Mary? She was not. She was a woman called Mary Sawyer. It was in Massachusetts in 1830.
Starting point is 00:12:38 She had a lamb and it followed her all over the place and a friend, a friend. Interesting. And no, no, no, the interesting thing was it's fleece was as white as snow. So when I've disappeared, where am I? Okay, it is time for fact number two, and that is Andy. My fact is that the Netflix category, Gory Canadian revenge movies, only has one film in it. Wow. And what's the film, Dina?
Starting point is 00:13:12 I don't, I haven't got it written down. Soz. Your research today has been very lax. It consists of reciting nursery rhymes and having hard-formed facts. So what the, what the thing happens is there are, there are these micro categories on Netflix. And if you have a Netflix account, you might have seen them. So goofy werewolf comedies is one or sentimental movies about horses for ages 11 to 12.
Starting point is 00:13:43 And some of them, some, this is the bizarre thing. Netflix has made a 76,897 unique categories according to the last count done. And some of them have nothing in them. So the Feel Good Romantic Spanish Language TV show, Netflix has none, but they've created the category because some will exist. Wow. So for instance, skiing, nonfiction, none of those. Iranian comedies, none of those.
Starting point is 00:14:09 So we're just waiting to discover them. I guess. It's like when they knew India existed and they tried to find it. If you pitch a show to Netflix to make, they'll probably be like, well, it's a shit idea, but we need one of those. You've got the money. They actually, there was a role that was advertised in the UK for someone specifically to create these kinds of categories.
Starting point is 00:14:30 So the idea was they advertised for someone who would basically binge watch Netflix. They would just sit and watch movie after movie. And while they were watching, they would think of unique different tags that they could give to each of those movies to create these kinds of categories. But the other thing is they have professional watches. This fact is from a piece in The Atlantic, which was fantastic. It was a journalist who ran a script to download all 76,000. The guys who professionally watch Netflix, they tag movies with all kinds of data.
Starting point is 00:15:00 So it's not just how rude the plot is or whether there's violence. They tag how conclusive the plot is. They tag how moral the characters are. They just analyze everything. And all they want is to get you to watch more Netflix. So one of them said, you might like what I consider to be horrible movies. But my job right now is to get you to watch all those horrible movies that you want. And they have thousands of categories designed specifically for that.
Starting point is 00:15:25 But who's specifically looking for things like this? That's what's so weird. Who wants a thing that's 80% conclusive with moderately moral characters? No one's searching for that in Netflix. That sounds fun. Oh, OK, maybe. Also, I think that there are films in their categorization filling isn't very good. So one of the ones that has nothing in it is Suspenseful Time Travel Movies.
Starting point is 00:15:46 There's definitely got to be some of those. Like Back to the Future is Suspenseful, right? Yes, yeah. Sentimental Action and Adventure. There must be one sentimental action film out there. Yeah, not everything's on Netflix, though. That's the issue, I guess. Back to the Future, I don't think is on Netflix.
Starting point is 00:16:02 Therefore, maybe they're just waiting to... It is, Dan, apparently. That guy at the back watched it this morning. Right after birthing his lambs. So Netflix released a load of their stats from 2017. And apparently, someone in New Zealand watched grown-ups 331 times last year. Great movie. Absolute salt.
Starting point is 00:16:25 Great movie, but 331 times in a year. Apparently, there's a podcast called The Worst Idea of All Time where they tell you to do that. So that's why they did that. Ah, cool. And there was one viewer in Antarctica who binged on Shameless. And there was one person in America who watched the first Pirates of the Caribbean movie every single day for a year. Wow.
Starting point is 00:16:49 I'd rather do that than watch the fourth Pirates of the Caribbean movie once. Netflix has shamed people for this, though. They sent out a tweet in December last year saying, to the 53 people who've been watching A Christmas Prince every day for the past 18 days, who hurt you? Oh, that's pretty mean. It's a combination of mean, creepy. Just one more thing that they've got about category-wise.
Starting point is 00:17:22 They've got so many things starring the actor Raymond Burr. Uh-huh. Yeah. Yeah. They've got suspenseful movies starring Raymond Burr. They've got cerebral mysteries starring Raymond Burr. They've got understated, suspenseful dramas starring Raymond Burr. They've got about 15 Raymond Burr exclusive categories.
Starting point is 00:17:42 It's very bizarre. That's so good. I know Netflix, I guess, from the last, let's say, five years. I think that's when I started using it. I had no idea that Netflix has been around since 1997. It's an extremely old company. It was extremely old. It's not General Electric, is it?
Starting point is 00:18:01 It's old for what I think most people perceive to be of very, you know, 2000s, at least 2010s, something like that. It's kind of that thing. So I was looking into it, and it's a very interesting backstory. There's a number of stories that their creator, a Netflix founder, Reed Hastings, puts out. One is that he got a very big bill for a VHS that he sent back in too late. It was Apollo 13, and he thought there's got to be a better system.
Starting point is 00:18:30 So he created it. And what it used to be is, like all those things where you would order a DVD off the Internet, the difference was, rather than getting a booklet that told you everything that was in it, back in 1997, there was a website that would send you a VHS, and so you would just pick it from the website and order it. So it already had a web presence back then. But yeah, that's... I remember when it was just DVDs and they send you DVDs through the post,
Starting point is 00:18:51 and that still exists, that business, and it's still making money. But actually, in 2000, Reed Hastings approached blockbusters and asked them to buy Netflix for $50 million, the entire company. And they refused. And that did not age well, that decision, did it? Just one tiny little nugget about Reed Hastings when I was reading into him. His grandfather was a very famous physicist, and he was very important in the roles of inventing radar and the atomic bomb for World War II.
Starting point is 00:19:26 And President Roosevelt said of Reed's grandfather that he was a civilian who was second, perhaps, only to Winston Churchill in facilitating the Allied victory in World War II. So his grandfather is a seriously important character. Wow. Yeah, sort of an unknown name to the general public. Wow, they've both made equally important contributions, I would say. It's the terrible happiness of the world.
Starting point is 00:19:51 The Reed Hastings story about its inception quite amuses me, because there is this story he tells when it's asked how did you come up with Netflix? He says, I was overcharged for a film, and I was charged $40, it was Apollo 13, charged $40, I'd lost the film. He said, I didn't want to tell my wife about it, and I said to myself, am I really going to compromise the integrity of my marriage over a late fee? Which I would say is marriage is on shaky ground if that's going to compromise its integrity. But so then he thought, okay, I'm going to set up a new company that doesn't do this.
Starting point is 00:20:21 But his co-founder is called Mark Randolph, and he just keeps killing this story. So maybe he's exaggerating the story over time, or he's piecing things together that weren't together at the time. And Mark Randolph, every time he's interviewed, is like, no, it's bullshit, Reed Hastings story, no, no, it didn't happen. But it's a nice story, isn't it? So I let him tell it. Come on, get your story straight, guys.
Starting point is 00:20:43 So Netflix and Chill is a thing, isn't it? There's an article on Fusion.com about the history of that phrase, and they said that the first use was in January 2009 by At No Face Nina on Twitter, and by 2014, summer of 2014, it had a slightly sexual meaning. And then by October, so a few months later, someone said that Netflix and Chill never means Netflix and Chill now. These days, lol. Okay, so that was at It Is Isaac on Twitter.
Starting point is 00:21:14 How many A's is that? Quite a lot. Or maybe I just pressed the key too long on my keyboard, I'm not sure. And then by the end of that year, it was all over Twitter. And then by August 2015, U.S. parents were asking their kids what Netflix and Chill meant, and they were using it, and that became the end of the meme. So basically, it lasted for less than six years, from going from nothing to cool to, don't say that anymore.
Starting point is 00:21:41 Yeah, my wife didn't know what Netflix and Chill meant, the sexual context of it, and whenever... Now you have a baby, don't you? We do have a baby, yeah. And we were watching grown-ups for the 50th time when we conceived him. But we, yeah, so whenever work finished for her, her bosses would be like, what are you up to tonight? She'd go, I'm just going to be home with my husband, Netflix and Chill.
Starting point is 00:22:04 She thought, oh, we're just chilling, and I told her on a train what it meant, and her face went, what? At least she wasn't saying I'm going home to see my mom, Netflix and Chill. The husband, that's actually okay. That's true. Do you know that Netflix knows exactly when you will get hooked on a series? This is quite creepy, but it's also quite interesting. So it works out the exact point, the definition of being hooked is,
Starting point is 00:22:30 it works out the exact point at which 70% of people go on to finish the series. So that's their definition of being hooked. So Breaking Bad, you will be hooked by episode two, on average. How I Met Your Mother, episode eight. I wonder with Breaking Bad, if it's quicker to get hooked, watching the show, or taking crystal meth. Yeah. The Big Bang Theory, apparently never.
Starting point is 00:23:03 And for fans of the Big Bang Theory, that was a laugh. Ow. We have made a powerful enemy tonight, James. I'm just on the subject of Breaking Bad and drugs and being hooked. Netflix actually co-created drugs and released drugs in America. What? It's a radio company, isn't it? No, Netflix co-created a set of cannabis strains,
Starting point is 00:23:31 based on a selection of its popular original shows. And they did this. It was a pop-up event in West Hollywood for the alternative herbal health services. And the set of drugs that you could buy were called the Netflix collection, and they were a part of helping to create these. So you could get ones that were made to tie in orange as a new black, you would tie in with that. There were ones for Arrested Development,
Starting point is 00:23:54 which were labeled the Banana Stand Cush. Yeah, ideally for a big yellow joint, that was the thing. And they did it for the Grace and Frankie TV show as well. So you can buy cannabis, which is co-created by Netflix, and smoke it while you binge. And do they do the thing where you have two toks and you go, oh, that's good, and someone comes up to you and goes, I think you might also like this, by the way.
Starting point is 00:24:20 Or maybe this one over there. Yeah, they don't make any profit from it, by the way. It was just that they just want to get people high. Did you know there is a Spanish platform which is related? In fact, no, sorry, legally, it's unrelated. But there is a Spanish platform called Napflix, which is TV to fall asleep very easily too. And it might just be me, but I think all the stuff in it sounds really good.
Starting point is 00:24:48 So there's a big bang theory. Please, please edit those jokes out of the show. Do you have a hope of having to come here one day? No, I just don't want to be killed by an army of nerds. I just don't want to be killed. They've got, you might like us, James. They've got a four-hour video of the World Chest Championship 2013. You like chess?
Starting point is 00:25:09 I do. I subscribe to a special chess channel. Do you? And I've been once slugging off fans of the Big Bang Theory. Yeah. So Napflix ran a competition to fix its algorithm. So the thing it does where it recommends stuff that you might like, it has been a massively difficult thing to achieve over the years. In 2006, there was a $1 million reward for anyone
Starting point is 00:25:32 who could improve the recommendations algorithm. So it could actually recommend stuff that you genuinely would like. And it took three years to be won. It was won by this collective, and it improved the accuracy of the one they had by 10%. And it's so weird. So all these coders were competing for it. It took three years. And then the people who won, and the people who came second,
Starting point is 00:25:52 only submitted their bits 20 minutes apart. So they lost $1 million by 20 minutes. Wow. But the main challenge for these coders is Napoleon Dynamite. So no algorithm seemed to know if someone's going to like Napoleon Dynamite. That was it. And that was the challenge it was set. It was like, can you work out if someone will like Napoleon Dynamite?
Starting point is 00:26:14 Because we don't know. There seems to be no rhyme or reason to it. Wow. That's incredible as well. Making $1 million in 20 minutes, which is, coincidentally, what the cast of the Big Bang Theory do. We're going to have to move on in a sec, guys, for our next fact. Did you see the survey that Netflix did last year on how people are watching?
Starting point is 00:26:31 And so two-thirds of people watch Netflix in public now, or watch Stream in public, which I think is weird. Do you mean like on the train? Yeah, on the train, on the commute to work, whatever. I know I have a phone from 2001, so maybe that's why I don't do it. But so this is last year, and it found that 65% of people have burst out laughing on public transport while watching it. 20% have cried in public and then been embarrassed about it.
Starting point is 00:26:55 But 27% of people who've been streaming stuff in public, on public transport, for example, have had strangers interrupt them while they're watching to start talking about the show that they're watching. Is that a thing? I once, in this slide, okay. I was in Japan once. I was in Tokyo, and I was on one of the subway trains,
Starting point is 00:27:18 and I noticed the phone of the guy sitting next to me. It was a Western guy, and he was listening to no such thing as a fish. And I, no, hang on. He was, no, wait, the story, hang on. He was watching QI, and I leaned over to him, and I said, I wrote that. And he did not believe me. And I know from the way he said, oh, okay.
Starting point is 00:27:45 And then it got off at the next stop. On the flight over from Australia to New Zealand, there was a guy sat in front of me, you, and Anna, who was listening to no such thing as a fish, right? Yeah, that's right. And we were chatting behind him. He must have been so freaked out when he took his headphones off. This has all got a bit more boring very quickly.
Starting point is 00:28:07 We need to move on to our next fact, guys. Okay, it is time for fact number three, and that is James. Okay, my fact this week is that in sacred moche combat, the aim was not to kill your opponent, but to knock his hat off. And the loser didn't get off that easily, though, because he would immediately be sacrificed. Oh, you lose your hat. But fortunately, you won't have a head anymore to put it on.
Starting point is 00:28:33 So the moche were a civilization from Peru. And I learned this last year when I visited the Larco Museum of Pre-Columbian Art in Lima. And we know about this because all we know about these people, they're really mysterious, but everything we know comes from their pottery. And we have kind of the like little cartoons of what happens. So that's how we know about it.
Starting point is 00:28:54 Wow, so what kind of hat are they? Is it like a top hat? Because the top hat would be quite easy to knock off, but then a beanie is quite difficult. That's true. And a bike helmet, almost impossible. They were large feathery kind of feather pieces. Sounds easy.
Starting point is 00:29:09 Sounds easy. Yeah, it is easy. Well, really, they just wanted someone to sacrifice. I don't think they really gave a shit who it was. And I think sometimes they also then sacrificed the winner, right? This is sometimes the thing in Mesa American cultures, but they'd sacrificed the guy who's hand got knocked off, but then they thought the gods also deserved their best warriors,
Starting point is 00:29:25 so they would sometimes also sacrifice the one who'd won the battle. Wow. It was a real catch-22. That's terrible, yeah. Oh, it is. Can't imagine a pre-show interview, like the pre-match interviews. How are you feeling about the match?
Starting point is 00:29:37 Not good. Yeah, I didn't know that they made rubber balls. Yes, they did. Some of them, yeah. The Olmecs, especially. Yes, some Mesa Americans, they made rubber balls, and they could mix and match different compounds. This is very cool.
Starting point is 00:29:51 And some of them had... The scientists believed that they made 16,000 balls a year in special rubber ball factories. Wow. Yeah, this is like... Yeah, this doesn't sound very true, though, does it? Not factories, come on. It's got the word fact in it, James.
Starting point is 00:30:10 Is this the Mesa American ball game that we're talking about? Is this the... I thought that was a much lighter... It's slightly different to sacred moche hat combat. It's the later Mesa American ball game. Yeah, they play with these balls, and it's a crazy game. And again, historians are not quite sure whether, when the loser and the winner are determined, who were the ones that were murdered
Starting point is 00:30:29 and sacrificed off the back of it. They think it might have been the losers who got sacrificed, but actually, the gods were more interested in the best blood and the most skillful. So, actually, you would probably kill the better team, the winners, and there was this extra thing where they would chop their heads off, and some historians believe that then,
Starting point is 00:30:48 they took the heads of the opponents and then used those as like a post-match ball game to then play with their heads. There are pictures of that happening. Pictures? Yeah, you know, the drawings that we have of them doing that. And they would also drink out of them sometimes, so the post-match skull would be used as a drinking vessel.
Starting point is 00:31:06 Wow. They would recycle. It's not a way to drive up the quality of the game, I think, to kill good teams and bad teams alike. Yeah. I think that's why we should say they almost certainly didn't do this the vast majority of the time.
Starting point is 00:31:19 I read a really good analogy, which was imagine if in 5,000 years, people looked at all of the Christian art that we have now and thought, wow, this is so weird. They just crucified people left, right, and centre every time they went to church, just because that's the thing that remains, the image that remains.
Starting point is 00:31:34 Yes. It probably did happen, but probably not that often. Yeah, they seem to have really disliked a particular look in people, and if you had a beard and you had dark hair, you'd be crucified. So they do have really interesting pottery, the moche people,
Starting point is 00:31:50 and there was an exhibition in Paris a few years ago about it was called Sex, Death, and Sacrifice in the Moche Religion, and it had to have a warning on the way in about explicit content, even though this is from how long ago, 2,000 years ago? Yeah, best part of that. But have you seen it, because it is pretty hardcore?
Starting point is 00:32:09 I've got some good things on my computer that stopped me having to look at that sort of thing. Well, I do not have that. Although, actually, in fairness, I went to this museum. So this Larco Museum, they have an annex for erotic pottery. Erottery? There's also, if you can't get down to Lima,
Starting point is 00:32:30 there's a really good article on traveller.com about that annex, entitled Fifty Shades of Clay. Superb. But these pots, in the museum, they're under different categories, like Netflix, kind of. And there's the Union of Animals, Fruits and Deities,
Starting point is 00:32:51 Sexual Activity of the Dead. That's not a Netflix category. I bet it. But if you have that special thing on your Netflix, it doesn't let you watch those, yeah. Intercourse between animals, and that includes frogs, mice, dogs, llamas, monkeys, and ears of corn.
Starting point is 00:33:12 In that museum, they have a pot of a man receiving oral sex that they call in the museum the Bill Clinton Pot. They were such an advanced civilisation, the Moche. Incredible. They are, when these are referred to, they're always referred to as sex pots. And this is in, like, archaeological papers,
Starting point is 00:33:34 and they talk about the Moche sex pots. And you can't take it seriously at all. Crass over, crass over. Oh, my God, it's a crass over, crass over. Yeah, yeah, yeah, what they can do, what they're going to do, how they're going to get it together, oh! Yeah, so the Moche are really...
Starting point is 00:33:49 Okay, so where were we, guys? I don't know, James, it was three months ago. You were telling us about sex pots. Sex pots, yes. But actually, I wanted to move on now to talk about knocking hats off. Can we do that? This is the fact about knocking hats off.
Starting point is 00:34:04 That's right, yeah. Right? So, I was looking into the history of that, an easy thing to research, and I found out that 200 years ago, in the Ottoman Empire, if you knocked off someone's turban, it was punishable by death.
Starting point is 00:34:16 Wow. And I discovered this because I was reading an account in 1799 of a Christian who was taken to court because they were accused of knocking off a Muslim's turban. And the Christian's explanation, which seemed to be believed by the court, was that the Muslim had been wearing a blue turban, which looked exactly like the turban
Starting point is 00:34:33 that his friend usually wore. So he said he'd knocked it off as a prank because he thought it was his mate. And then the guy had turned around and it wasn't. And in fact, he ended up getting off scot-free and the judge ended up punishing the Muslim for wearing a blue turban when he was supposed to be wearing a green one.
Starting point is 00:34:47 Oh, no, that's cool. I got a couple of hat things just very quickly. On George Orwell's 110th birthday, it was celebrated in a little Dutch town by these artists putting little hats on every single CCTV camera around there. Apparently, it's loaded. Well, just to make them look cute.
Starting point is 00:35:03 Just to sort of show how his vision has come true, basically, from the book. I don't remember the hats being in the book. It was the unedited, unabridged. The party version. It's those hats you get on innocent smoothie bottles. They came originally from 1984 CCTV. It's very sweet.
Starting point is 00:35:20 Here's another one. Paul Patrol, the cartoon for kids. Don't know if you guys know it. No, no. Massive cartoon. It's ginormous. You're backing me up, right? It's ginormous.
Starting point is 00:35:30 They had to... Dad, who are you talking to? I feel like... I was pretending a Wellington, the audience member was here. Am I right, guys? It's massive. There we go.
Starting point is 00:35:40 Shit, one came back with us. Yeah, Paul Patrol. They had to recall a firefighting hat that they had because it turned out it was a fire hazard. Yeah. Really? Yeah. So, yeah.
Starting point is 00:35:53 OK, it's time for our final fact to the show. And that's my fact. My fact, nine weeks ago, is that pseudonyms that Elton John has used when checking into a hotel include Sir Binky Poodleclip, Judas Fart, and the Marquis of Minj. You did that last time.
Starting point is 00:36:13 What? It's Marquis. It's Marquis. Marquis of Minj. Because a Marquis is a big tent. Well, you have weddings and stuff. And a Marquis of Minj is a completely different thing, I think. I seem to remember the audience in Wellington
Starting point is 00:36:25 thought that was quite amusing, wasn't it? 00:36:28,280 --> 00:36:30,440 I mean, I think, was that an intentional attempt to recreate the atmosphere, or have you forgotten the 10 minutes of ribbing that you got for that, initially? You'd think I'd learn. Anyway, the tent of Minj,
Starting point is 00:36:38 the Binky Poodleclip, Judas Fart. Anyway, he does this when he goes to hotels. Obviously, a lot of people do that anyway. Celebrities like to give themselves a pseudonym so that the press can't find them and fans can't find them when they're in town. He likes to pick these particularly dirty ones because it actually affects the people
Starting point is 00:36:55 who are trying to get in touch with him that he knows. So, for example, he said that his mother keeps complaining to him, saying things like, I can't believe you've asked me to ring and ask for a Sehorus pussy. Stuff like that. He's also gone for Sir Humphrey Handbag and Bobo Latrine.
Starting point is 00:37:10 Yeah, and Brian Bigbum. You say they're so dirty. They're like an eight-year-old version of Dirty, aren't they? Actually, what I quite like as well is that his name itself is a pseudonym anyway. He could probably go back to his original name. Reginald Dwight. Reginald Dwight, and he has a middle name.
Starting point is 00:37:28 Yes, is it Hercules? That's right, yeah. Have you thought, Elton John and Reginald Dwight, they're all first names. So, both of his names are those weird names where two people have the first name. Yeah, you're like Steve Martin or David Cameron. But we can't go on doing this all day.
Starting point is 00:37:44 It's a fun game to play at home, is to think of people who've got two first names. But actually, of all those names, I would say Elton is the least first name of all of them, and he's chosen that as his first name. That's true. Yeah, you're right. Ben Elton.
Starting point is 00:37:56 Ben Elton. Yeah, Ben Elton. Oh, God. Honestly, I've got a list of about 30 which I compiled a few years ago, and I keep that. I remember us all compiling them together. I like that you've turned this into it
Starting point is 00:38:06 being your solo project. Is that how you'll remember the podcast? Just to quickly say, Hercules is the middle name of his pseudonym, Elton John, not his real name. And I heard that he named it after the horse in that old sitcom, Steptoe and Son. But I don't know if that's true. Oh, really?
Starting point is 00:38:25 I don't know if that's true. Oh, wow. The middle name, Hercules, yeah. It wasn't the horse's middle name, though, was it? It was the horse's first and only name. He only had one name. It was like Madonna in that respect. Well, it might not have been.
Starting point is 00:38:37 You just never know a horse's surname because they get very little post. Very good point. Yeah. On musical pseudonyms, Elton John recorded a version of Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds in 1973, and John Lennon played on it. But lots of the Beatles,
Starting point is 00:38:52 when they're recording other things, they use pseudonyms. And John Lennons was Winston Obugi. Nice. Yeah. Winston, of course, being his middle name, John Lennon's middle name. And Obugi being his mother's maiden name, I think.
Starting point is 00:39:06 I always hate doing Beatles facts with Dan here because he has to pretend to be excited to learn it, but you know that he knows all of them. I have a test for Dan. Go on. A Beatles test. Oh, hello. So John Lennon and Paul McCartney,
Starting point is 00:39:17 they only played one gig together as a double act. It was in 1960 at a pub in Cavisham. What were they called? Well, I can't remember. They were called the NERC twins. Yeah, that's right. Oh, you should have given him more time. You should have given up so early.
Starting point is 00:39:34 There were only three people drinking in the pub, and nobody knew who they were anyway. It's so easy for you to just say the NERC twins now. The NERC twins? That's right, yes. Someone else who chooses funny names in order to embarrass people is Kate Beckinsale, who says that she chooses the name Sigourney Beaver
Starting point is 00:39:54 when she books into hotels because she really likes, well, first of all, because she really admires Sigourney Weaver, and it's her way of saying that, which actually seems like not a way to admire someone, and also because she says her husband hates it when hotel employees call him Mr Beaver. Which you can understand.
Starting point is 00:40:10 Beaver isn't the first name, if you're thinking about that. I get confused by this checking into hotels thing, because I think they just ask you for a passport when you check into a hotel, and no one, I don't think Kate Beckinsale has had a passport made up, forged, laboriously. You have to give a credit card or something, don't you?
Starting point is 00:40:25 Yeah, exactly. Except Elton John, when he does get to these hotels, he sends his pseudonym ahead, and they used to make up office stationery for him when he arrived in the room. It would have his pseudonym on it, headed paper and so on, which is quite cool, so, you know. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:40:39 I think you have to be famous, don't you? So I think our personal experience, I suppose, is them just looking at your passport or credit card, but maybe if you're Elton John or John Lennon, they make some allowances. We've got a marquee coming to the hotel. Better give it a big room. So I'm confused talking of passports.
Starting point is 00:40:57 People seem to book flights under pseudonyms a lot, or they claim that they do. So Marilyn Monroe, apparently, booked flights under the name Zelda Zonk. Again, not a thing you can actually do when you're booking a flight in my experience. Good in the 50s or 60s. Johnny Depp says he does it.
Starting point is 00:41:12 Johnny Depp claims that he's always giving himself pseudonyms, and he books loads of tickets in that name. I reckon he must take private jets, right? Yeah. Isn't Johnny Depp at the moment, he's like, basically, he spends all his money on ridiculous things, doesn't he?
Starting point is 00:41:24 Yeah. Yeah, like he shuts Hunter S. Thompson's ashes into space and stuff like that. Oh yeah. So I reckon he's a private jet guy. Yeah. But also, actually, Elton John's been in trouble for spending too much money, hasn't he?
Starting point is 00:41:36 Has he? He was suing someone for not looking after his expenses properly, and in that court case, they said that he spent 40 million pounds over a 20-month period, including 293,000 pounds on flowers. Wow.
Starting point is 00:41:52 That's a lot of flowers, isn't it? Yeah. And they asked him in court, they said, do you have any reason to think that these figures are inaccurate? And Elton John said, probably not. And he said, really, 293,000 pounds on flowers alone, is that even possible?
Starting point is 00:42:06 And Elton John said, yes, I like flowers. Fair enough. He knows his own mind. Chekov used to write under pseudonyms when he submitted short stories, and he had really good ones. So he submitted stories to magazines with names that included Man Without a Spleen,
Starting point is 00:42:21 which was his most common. So he wrote 119 short stories under the name Man Without a Spleen. He also was Doctor Without Patience, and my brother's brother, for no particular reason. Right, he was a doctor, wasn't he? He was a doctor, yeah, yeah. I wonder if he took his own spleen out
Starting point is 00:42:35 to make him run faster, because that's the thing, isn't it? If you take your spleen out, you run faster. It's not a common thing, is it? But it is a fact that James had been trying to get into the podcast for the last six months. I think I said it. I'm not sure, maybe he did.
Starting point is 00:42:48 You think you crowbarred it in this fact as well, in Wellington? I have a fact I didn't say in the Wellington show, actually. This is about musical pseudonyms and musical doubles. So have you heard of the band The Zombies? They were big in the 60s, and they're not really big anymore. But they only became famous two years after they broke up. So that was a problem. Yeah, the song was Time of the Season
Starting point is 00:43:08 that went really big for them. But they didn't know they were famous in the USA because they were a British band and communications were much worse then. So there was a band from Dallas who just pretended to be the zombies and went on tour as the zombies very successfully. And then, bizarrely, in 1969, there were two separate bands
Starting point is 00:43:24 touring America as the zombies being managed by a proper record label and everything. And the fake zombies, they had a training period. Do you think that the fake zombies bit the other guys and they became fake zombies as well? That's amazing. I know. Nobody noticed that the lead singer was the wrong sex.
Starting point is 00:43:40 As in, just completely different sex from the actual zombie. Did the actual British zombies ever go to America? Or? I don't know. I don't know. Amazing. Yeah, bizarre. Do you know the person who's acted in more plays
Starting point is 00:43:53 than anyone else? And this is related to pseudonyms. Is it Garrick? No. Is it someone who's got a lot of pseudonyms? It's actually a pseudonym, not a person. Is it like Alan Smithy or something like that? It's George Spelvin.
Starting point is 00:44:08 So this is a name that's a credit that's been going on since 1886, which is that if you're in a play, if you're doing a performance that A, you're too embarrassed to be credited for because it doesn't suit your reputation. Or sometimes if you're playing two roles in the same play and in the program,
Starting point is 00:44:21 you don't want to give away that you're that person as well. You call yourself George Spelvin. And it's been happening since 1882 and there are various different ones in different countries. So it's Giorgio Spelvino in an Italian play. It's Giorgette or Giorgina when it's French. And yeah, the last one,
Starting point is 00:44:39 the last case actually was in 1988 in Edwin Drude, the Dictatory character, which we talked about that musical, the Edwin Drude musical. Oh, cool. That's so weird because the Alan Smithy thing goes on post-production. So just to explain,
Starting point is 00:44:53 that is the same thing but with movies, right? Exactly. And it usually is for screenwriters. When a screenwriter hates the fact that it's been rewritten so much, they want their name off it and Alan Smithy is in its place. But again, that's post-production usually,
Starting point is 00:45:04 whereas this sounds like you're in the moment embarrassed at the thing that you're in. And all the rest of the cast are going, oh, really? Actually, well, never mind. You have to finish that though. I know, I know, I know. It's going to be your at as well.
Starting point is 00:45:24 Yeah, yeah, yeah, sorry. That's what you're going for. I'm not spotting the at. Yeah, which nationality will he go for? So things in hotels, like what you can ask for. I saw a website where they asked a lot of people who worked in hotels.
Starting point is 00:45:42 There was someone in Seattle who, they had someone who came to the hotel who asked for a pillow fort. And apparently this happens quite a lot. But these guys, as well as a pillow fort, they wanted a towel folded in the shape of an elephant. And if possible, a sexy picture of some fruit on the night table.
Starting point is 00:46:01 Did I tell them to do it? They sure did. Really? How did they make the fruit sexy? Was it carving or was it positioning? You think it's just a banana and two plums? I don't know. They didn't say what it was.
Starting point is 00:46:17 It's a shame. So much opportunity to be creative there. Just on names. There's a guy who's written a dictionary of surnames. I think a couple of years ago. He's called Patrick Hanks. And he looked into the most likely meanings for surnames. And do you know what Shakespeare probably meant?
Starting point is 00:46:33 Just like literally shaking a spear? Yes, you're going to get there. Someone in a battle? Oh, you've gone the wrong direction. It was a medieval term for masturbator. Oh, I was so far away. Shaking a spear? I felt like you'd picked the right direction
Starting point is 00:46:49 for once you went highbrow. Who'd have thought? Wow, is that right? Yeah, probably from an obscene medieval term for masturbator. So was it still known that meaning when Shakespeare was writing his place? He's not clear, but it could well be that, yeah, you'd go and see Romeo and Juliet by the great masturbator.
Starting point is 00:47:09 He would have worked it out. He was a great linguist. He would have. Because he was always doing little double entendres and stuff, that's true. He was. There are some very rude ones. I won't repeat them now.
Starting point is 00:47:22 But does that mean one of his great, great, great, great grandfathers was a masturbator? Is that what we're saying? Yeah, for as a job, I guess. 00:47:34,680 --> 00:47:37,000 Smith is blacksmith, masturbator is masturbator. The medieval high street, not the smithy, the bakery, the masturbatorium. It's very sad.
Starting point is 00:47:47 We used to have three masturbatorians on this street. They will become charity masturbatorians now. Okay, that's it. That is all of our facts. Thank you so much for listening. If you'd like to get in contact with any of us about the things that we have said over the course of this podcast, we can be found on our Twitter accounts.
Starting point is 00:48:10 I'm on at Shriverland, James. At James Harkin. Andy, where might someone find you on the internet? On Twitter. At Giorgio Spellvino. At Zhizinsky. Oh, you can email our podcast at qi.com. Yeah, that's right.
Starting point is 00:48:31 Or you can go to our group account at No Such Thing or our Facebook page, No Such Thing is a Fish, or go to our website, NoSuchThingIsAFish.com. We have everything up there, links to all of the previous episodes and every bit of merchandise we've ever made could be found on there. Okay, that's it. We'll see you again next week. Good bye.
Starting point is 00:48:51 Immigration, can we get this guy out of here?

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