No Such Thing As A Fish - 350: No Such Thing As Tickling Baseball Players
Episode Date: December 4, 2020Dan, Anna, James and Alan Davies discuss people lending, perilous landing, rigid fishes and frigid dishes. Visit nosuchthingasafish.com for news about live shows, merchandise and more episodes. ...
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Hey everyone, welcome to this week's episode of fish before we begin
We just want to let you know we have a very special guest on it is the QI main man himself James Harkin
Who is it? It's James Harkin the QI main man himself
That's right. And the second banana has joined us this week as well
No, it is his name is his name is Alan Davis and he is the main big banana
He is the biggest banana of all the bunch of people who work at QI
He's our absolute best mate and he's come along to tell us a load of facts that we didn't already know
That's right. Yeah, and we also want to just quickly mention that he has a new book out. It's an extraordinary book
It's called just ignore him and it is a memoir of which Stephen Fry former co-host on QI second banana
Second banana to Alan said it's funny sad frightening sweet savage and tender
Just ignore him will never leave you and that's what all the critics are saying about it as well
It has had universal praise and we highly highly recommend it. Yeah, it's an absolutely brilliant book
It's just I mean you probably know Alan
There's just this funny happy-go-lucky guy, but it really really gets down to what made him who he is and I can't recommend it
Enough. It's just such a great great book. It's available presumably in all good book shops
I guess even the shit ones even the shit ones
So definitely go out and get that but in the meantime you can hear him doing what he does best
Which is being unbelievably funny and this week's show. Okay on with the podcast on with the show top banana
Hello and welcome to another episode of no such thing as a fish a weekly podcast coming to you from four undisclosed locations in the UK
My name is Dan Schreiber I am sitting here with James Harkin Anna Tashinsky and special guest
It's Alan Davis and once again
We have gathered around the microphones with our four favorite facts from the last seven days and in no particular order here
We go starting with you
Alan
Well, I've found for you from the Lizmore library in Australia an unusual approach you can borrow a
person
The human library it's called
The human library was started to create a space and this is from the founder Ronnie abhijal
You could walk in borrow a human being and talk to them about a very challenging topic
Ideally we wanted people to talk about issues they would normally would not talk about or don't like to talk about and so
You get you get a human book and that's a volunteer from a diverse background where they have experiences
They're willing to share and they have titles the human books have titles like black activists or chronic depression or
survivor of trafficking
I mean, they're not very funny
It seems to me
It feels like you might have like had a really really bad Edinburgh experience
That would be a good one
I would quite like football hood again
Shotlifter pervert
They're the really interesting ones
Covid denier
That's what you could point about Edinburgh though imagine getting that in your review. Have you thought of being a human book instead?
There is a photo here and it's just you just sit at a table for someone
You sit at a table with a human book and then and you borrow them from her for an amount of time
Hmm. I mean, I don't know it makes me that Monty Python sketch, you know when you get an argument
Oh
Someone goes in and says I've come here for an argument and they go no you haven't
But I think it must be really like imagine if you're one of these books and like you're there for a few days
And no one takes you out that must be pretty depressing. Yeah, that's yeah bad stick
they have a thing where so they all sit in a sort of waiting room which they call the bookshelf and
They have a matchmaker so someone says I want to get a human book out and the librarian match makes you with a type of book
I give they give you the list, but but here's an interesting thing while they're waiting to be chosen
It can obviously get a bit boring there so they can borrow each other out while they're waiting
It's like
Sorry, I didn't realize I've borrowed this one before
I
Wanted do they have barcodes on them? I mean if you try to smuggle out a book under your
It was
Spoiler alert for the ending
It's a cool idea. Yeah, it's not just this Lismore library in Australia
So this was launched back in 2000 in Copenhagen by who Alan mentioned earlier Ronnie and a few others and
It sort of went around to festivals and they had people
Where you could rent them out at Ross Kilda festival and so on and then it's sort of the idea latched on and it's spread out
So it's an over 70 countries now that you can go to certain libraries and they don't always have them waiting in the back room
They're not just permanently sitting there. It's sort of like on a Friday between the hours of nine and three or something like that
We have slots since COVID they they have started doing it virtually
So you can you can borrow one, you know
It's all about diversity and you know understanding people from other backgrounds or races or cultures. It's very good
Yeah, it's a good plan. It's it's challenging your preconceptions. I guess isn't it?
Making you people making some friends, you know, if you're really lonely. Well, that's it
I mean, we're now recording recording this in the second lockdown and everyone's sick to the back teeth of all the people they normally zoom
With the quiz markets falling off and cliff
It's like you get sick of the people you live with and then sick of the people you zoom
Yeah, and then I'm sick of my Amazon delivery guy now
Well, it's time to go to the human library
Libraries are really trying to branch out in the modern day, right?
You know because people often don't use them anymore
So they say they're trying to get to grips with the digital age and now they just hire out loads of random stuff
so there's this woman Barbara stripling who's the president of the American Library Association and
She says that local libraries are constantly getting calls from people like plumbers or electronic specialists saying
Do you want to put me in your books catalog and you can rent me out?
You can hire me out to people who you know need a plumber or need to learn about how to wire a plug and
So actually you can hire people for practical purposes as well
I think it'd be a weird thing to do to go to your library as a first port of cool if your toilets blocks, but
It's worth a try currently
I really I have a lot of faith in YouTube for all of those things. Yeah. Yes. Yeah, I had to sew up
My five-year-olds
One of his poor patrol toys that have split down. It's back. Oh, yeah, it was Marshall for those of you interested in the
The best
Great guy. I love him. That's the prone. That's why he's funny. Yeah, and
Ironically, it's he's the one who got split down
Typical Marshall
And I got a needle and thread for the first time since I don't know when this century and stuff
And then thought how do you finish? Oh, I must have been taught this at primary school
I'm sure but I don't remember and I found a YouTube video that told me how to
Wow, and how do you finish you do like a little knot at the end or something?
You don't put it all the way through you leave a loop and go in that
Do another one of those and then you're done. I've left
Proudly left Marshall on the table
Wait for my five-year-old to come over and probably just rip him up
When we started talking about Paw Patrol that was so much in his comfort zone
I've ever seen him on this podcast. He was like
Just on Anna you were just talking about things that you could take out from libraries like curious things so outside of people you can also get really
Sort of practical things for your house like like the Philadelphia library allows you to get cake pans for if you're baking
That's part so you can get a book in a cake pan
Yeah, you can at the Ann Arbor Library of Michigan as well
You can rent out lots of weird tools and it says we only stocked the unusual tools that you might not have in your own house
Which is a kind of a good idea right because with a cake pan, you know
I'm only gonna make one cake every three years or whatever so I don't want to buy a whole pan for it
Much better to just hire it out in my time. I've lived with several unusual tools
Guys this is on books and
Fagely this fact and we just never mentioned on the show and I think we should talk about the fact that Boris Johnson wrote a novel in
2004 has any of you read it? No, I've seen it
It's called something virgins very well done. It's a certain number of virgins
72
It's littered with racial stereotypes isn't that right I think I read about it in the Guardian
The racial stereotype detectives column
Well, you won't be surprised to know the telegraph called it effortlessly brilliant
This is genius, this is exactly what I think
It does sound I mean it's extraordinary first of all
It's about a sort of bumbling gaffe prone bike riding MP who's vaguely in trouble for a sexual indiscretion and
It's a Marina Hyde's read it so we don't have to and tweeted a few of the quotes from it
One quote is Boris Johnson wrote these words
She was looking this may sound crude
But it's no less than the truth like a lingerie model only cleverer and if anything with bigger breasts
Just writing those words in a book although it is meant to be a farce so to be fair. Well, that's what his Premiership is turning into
I read about that
I read an article that suggests that people who are storytellers like Boris Johnson as you say
Have more children than non storytellers
This was a couple of anthropologists who are looking at the Agata people who live in the Philippines
And they're a hunter-gatherer group and they don't really
Then one of these groups that aren't really affected by the Western world very much
And they looked at the people who tell the stories in the group and they found that they are more desirable social partners
They ask people of all these ones this guy does lots of
Finding food and this guy tells lots of stories and this guy does a lot of fixing things
Who would you most like to have sex with most of the people said they wanted to have sex with the storytellers?
Really? Yeah, is that because they don't have poor patrol to put on for five hours there
So they know when they have kids they need someone who's gonna sit up doing the bedtime story thing
They didn't they didn't come up with any idea why it might be the case. They just said it was the case
Interesting. Yeah. Well, it does figure doesn't it good old Boris
Maybe the only way to shut the story teller up is to have sex with them
I was reading about in terms of
Old storytelling traditions in China. They have pingshu which is a version of the
Any sort of group that has that one person who knows all of the stories and all the traditions of the people and what led them to this
current point that's their version of it and for a very long time these people were so revered that radio channels would just play them and
Farmers would have the radio out there listening to these long stories and those classic Chinese stories that date back from ages and ages
Go that they're simply telling over and over but as far as I can tell pingshu is a bit different to other storytellers in that
While they're telling the story they break off to give commentary about it and the commentary is their own personal opinion
Which they could go on for 20 minutes or so and it's a tradition that is kind of still going on
So the old stories aren't engaging the kids anymore. So they have to use news stories
so there's a guy who's been going since 2012 telling in pingshu the entire Harry Potter book series and
He's gonna finish it
Some he's on the order of the Phoenix right now in 2020. So that's book five
I believe and so these little diversions in in the second book
You've got the three-headed dog in Chamber of Secrets
He'll then go into Greek mythology for 20 minutes to talk about the three-headed dog away from this
It's the worst to me kind of storytelling. Oh, yeah
You want to hear the story and then you're suddenly getting 20 minutes about
You know, yeah, it's like someone leaning over your shoulder when you're reading going. I love this bit of this bit
Oh, this guy's awful, isn't he? You don't you don't want that? I think it sounds doesn't that sound more like footnotes or something
That's true. Actually, that's true
How quickly I've buckled I'm really into it
Sounds awesome
James do all your favorite works of fiction and footnotes. Well, I think the problem is that I don't really read fiction very much
I read a lot of nonfiction and what Dan's describing sounds more like a nonfiction thing, doesn't it?
It sounds more like okay, now we're gonna tell you some facts about Kerber or so on ever
And to me, that's I guess I just need to read more fiction. Well, sometimes you can get
Like if you're reading a Dickens book, for example, yeah, it's books are so full of references of the day
Yeah, they're written in many, you know
Publishes they were a magazine form is full of jokes about characters of the time and so the footnotes in those books
Or they usually notes at the back of the volume pages and pages in here
He refers to and here this is about and this is a popular song of the time
This is the right of the time and this is someone think it's hated
Yeah, that's what you can you can go to those or
Not yeah, I lost actually it's kind of the best bit sometimes, you know, it's full of weird facts
I think James, I think you found something recently about how if
People didn't have somewhere to sleep for the night, but they couldn't afford a bed in a home. Oh, yeah
You could sit up on
Can I just say we shouldn't be saying this to Alan because it will be on QI next year
If it wasn't for the fact that I 100% know that he will have forgotten it by the time it goes out
We shouldn't be saying it but yeah, sorry, what did you say?
So in Victorian times if you didn't have anywhere to live but you're working in the city
But you needed somewhere to sleep you could pay one pence and you'd be able to sit on a bench for the night
Or you could pay two pence and you'd be able to hang over the top of a rope, right?
The rope would go underneath your arm and some then you would kind of sleep there and that is it dickens, isn't it?
Is it I read about that in a footnote in one of the dickens is yeah
Yeah, one of the dickens is
So they're good there may be good fiction for you to start with James Fuller footnotes or David Foster Wallace if you want more footnotes than actual
fiction, okay, any footnotes in the Boris Johnson, but a lot of very arcane references that yeah
You need tons of footnotes for those. It did sell more than the last book we wrote. Just want to make that clear
Wow
You can get Eddie his arms written an autobiography, which is a great find especially like Eddie
But he's got lots of footnotes in it both so in the audio book I listen to he reads the footnotes
But of course Eddie's always
Digresses in his in his comedy. It's big part of what it does is digression digression digression
But instead of just digressing he reads it as a book so you'll talk for a bit
Then you go footnote, and then he'll tell you something and then he will say
End of footnote, and then he will carry on talking
and then you go
Footnote
Stop saying footnote
Just read it out
Digress
Single greatest digress
And now you're going
I love it. I love Eddie dearly, but I could not listen to that
Yeah, edit those out. Maybe he'll hear this and go back and edit the footnote
Straight back to Hilary Mantell
Chapter 907
Oh god, don't get me started
Okay, it is time for fact number two and that is Anna
My fact this week is that it's illegal in the uk to tickle a trout
Trout tickling
Yeah, they don't like it. No, they do like it. That's the problem. So I guess anyone have you guys ever
Have you guys heard of trout tickling? Are you familiar with the concept? If you ever tickle trout yourselves? Yeah, we have it on the doff
Can I just check that trout's not a euphemism here?
I don't want to be kind of uncool and know that you're all talking about the penis
It's a great point
If it isn't euphemism, then I've misunderstood all of the articles I've read about it
It's it's an angling thing that goes back many hundreds of years and p fishman will talk about it
And it's what you do is you dip your hand if you're trying to catch a trout without a rod
Then you dip your hands in the water. I was actually speaking to someone. I know who's says he's done it yesterday
Dip your hands in the water and you sort of want to chase a trout under a rock
They'll guide from you under a rock
Then you go underneath the trout and you pull your hands up gradually until you're touching it
And then you want to touch it at the tail end and then just sort of tickle its little belly
Creeping your fingers up in a weird and pervy way until you've tickled it right up to the head and it makes them go completely
Emotionless they seem to love it or it at least makes them catatonic
I heard of it. They go into a sort of a trance
Exactly, but that's illegal
It's illegal because
It's illegal because it's um
Well, so there's a lot of angry people online who say it's a hangover from
Classism of the olden days essentially because it's thought of as poaching because
You if you don't have a rod then you can easily pretend that you weren't trying to poach fish from a river
So it's a way of getting away with stealing fish from someone's river without permission
And so it's illegal. You've got a fish with a rod in line or a net
You're allowed to do it if you're if you're on your own property and you have your own river going through your own property
And I think you are allowed to do it, right?
It's on the public
Lands. Yeah, I can't remember years ago. I was on holiday with bill Bailey and in uh, Indonesia and we were on this river
Doing some sort of canoeing or rafting or something. Anyway
It was idyllic mountains and trees and tropical foliage everywhere
And floating down the river and I thought this is perfect. What a paradise. I understand my bill comes here all the time
It's just really takes you away from everything. He'd always say never got asthma while he was there. There's no pollution
Etc etc
Then we go around and bend in the river and there's a local gentleman
With a car battery slung over his shoulder
connected to a metal pole
wading in the river
electrocute in fish
Oh my god
I mean
It's suddenly completely removed from the ecstasy of commuting with with nature
The brutal reality
It's kind of the only time we've ever seen seen a car battery used like that was in a film about the craze when they were torturing someone
I mean, it's it's very resourceful
You're going to get more fish that way really really effective. Yeah
Oh, wow, I think they they do try to uh people who actually are permissioned to try to kill trout like that
In fact, so I think they're invasive trout in Yellowstone Lake
Which are eating up all the trout that are supposed to be there and they've tried to electrify the whole lake
By so electrocuting all the eggs, but the water didn't conduct it well enough apparently weird because we're a good conductor
So you've got to make sure you got the voltage for it. Yeah
And actually what they did and this is really creepy is they so this is Yellowstone Lake and the native trout are the cutthroat trout
Which is confusing because they're the good guys who are meant to be there
And the invasive trout have come in they're eating them all up
And so the way eventually researchers have managed to get rid of the invasive trout one of the ways is they
Suffocate the invasive ones by dumping loads of dead fish in the water
And then that removes the oxygen from get stops the oxygen from getting in and the eggs don't survive
So you see them like tipping all these fish back into the water
So suffocated by their own parents, but it's it's all in honor of saving the cutthroat trout
So it's actually sort of a good thing depending on which side of that fence you're falling on
Sound of the cutthroat trout. Yeah. How do they survive all the lack of oxygen though?
They hang out in slightly different parts of the lake and so you just got to pick your spot. Got it
Um chart tickling is mentioned in Shakespeare, isn't it? I reckon if you looked in the um
In the footnotes it would be there
It's in twelfth night when malvolio walks in and malvolio's a bit stupid
Maria says here comes the trout that must be caught with tickling
Don't know if that that might be one of um shakes being weird sexy jokes that no one gets but
Yeah, oh, can you imagine the riotous laughter at the globe?
I actually love I saw Stephen Fry big enough malvolio and it was genuinely riotous laughter
He's quite a talented man. So that's Stephen Fry. Yeah, I don't remember that specific line
This um, I was I was reading as well about these methods of
unconventional fishing so
Electrifying and using car batteries in the water to get fish and one of the ways that a lot of people do it
Is using dynamite so dynamite fishing you pop a bunch of dynamite and blows up all the fish raised to the surface
and you collect them and
That's a big problem for a lot of places where there's coral reefs because they're absolutely decimating all of these coral reefs
And in the Philippines, it's a big problem in particular
So in 2010 a group called the sea knights decided to do something about it
Philippines is very very religious and so what they did was where the coral reef was they dumped at the bottom of the ocean
A 14 foot tall statue of the virgin mary so that if anyone came by they would see the virgin mary in the ocean
and want to pray to her as opposed to
Decimate her uh with dynamite. So yeah
Yeah, so they've gone back uh in 2018 eight years later and it seems to have worked
She's covered in coral. It's growing on her now and all the coral in the area seems to be vibrant again
Because no one's blowing it up and it's bringing a lot of tourists in so if you want to stop
Yeah, any illegal poaching just pop a virgin mary into your area and you should be fine
Popping a virgin mary into your area again does sound like a euphemism, but that is ingenious
It's better than popping a virgin mary out of your area
Or is it?
In scotland it looks it looks like it's known as guddling
It is that's what my friend called it yesterday. He does it in the highlands
Guddling guddler trout in scotland. It's like talking about guddling. It's a bit like cuddling, isn't it tickling and guddling and
Touching into a trance. It's a wonderful skill
Yeah
I read one person who does it who says you need to be very gentle and with a delicate touch
Much as though you are caressing your lover
Wow, you then of course fry on the barbecue
After you've gutted them
Technically gobbling if you ever want to know the term
Specifically for trout if you're gutting a trout or chopping up a trout it's called gobbling
According to a book of carving from 1508, so I don't know if it's in common use anymore
A few watch that program it's on bbc2 I think about it's called scotland from the sky
No, yeah, I think I have seen it. It's really good
And it's a kind of history history of scotland from the sky so aerial photography
But in getting to the sky and use there's all kinds of
lost history that's rediscovered and
And one of the things they were talking about in the last I'll watch it with my daughter. She loves it
And the last one was the lost herring industry scotland used to have this huge herring industry
And they used to export herring by the hundreds of tons to particularly to russia and germany and those markets disappeared
with the second world war
But they would have herring girls and herring girls could gut herring
They had footage black and white footage of herring girls with buckets full of herring gutting them at a terrific rate
Cutting up 40 fish in a minute
It's absolutely extraordinary kind of lost art and lost industry
I wonder why it was the girls who did it just didn't the boys were on the boats and the girls were doing the gutting
And that's how that's how it worked
I remember reading about those herring girls and they used to you know
They were really cliquey and they would like do all the gutting in the daytime
And then they'd all go to the bars in the evening and they would never go home in between
So they'd go to the bars and they'd be covered in herring guts and you know blood and whatever
Yeah, really messy business
The smell must be unbelievable
That's a human library book you wouldn't want to see in the back room
I can have a herring girl, please
Oh my god
Yeah, Scotland from the sky it's worth a watch
There's another thing in there about creating this so they kind of can't create fish traps
by building a kind of L shape
out of rock
Into a tidal river and as tide goes out fish get caught up here in the L and then
The catch it was incredibly efficient way of catching fish so much so that
They had too many and then they ended up dead fish were poisoning the locks
It became it was made illegal sometime in the 19th century, but yeah
Yeah genius ways of trapping fish
The Scots are all over it
Feels like cheating to me
Yeah, um, you know we had a conversation a few weeks ago about how did all the fish get in the lakes?
And this weird mystery and Alan any guesses
You know when you got late
Stick with basic evolution
Basic evolution
They just used to be a me but okay, thanks for that answer cut to 10 million years
Um, even Darwin doesn't agree with you there. So Darwin thought that
The way that the fish had got into the lakes was the eggs and little fish eggs that attach to bird feathers
And then in the sea and then birds had flown and sort of dropped them over lakes
Which is generally how people thought these fish got in lakes, but there's actually no
Christians Christians just laugh at it, you know
Yeah, whatever the eggs were on the wings of the birds, that's right
I mean it sounds ridiculous
They've got a point
But they've got a point the thing is Alan who made the amoeba
You know, we can all say that it went from amoeba to fish in the lake
But you know, you need the perfect conditions to create life
Liquid and you've got to be in the Goldilocks own James. Okay, got it. It's not it's not Lancashire
Wow, life on earth did not start in Lancashire. I know you credit a lot of things with length
Life on earth did not begin there, but that is where it reached its absolute peak
In the Harkin household
We've topped out, we've topped out
Humans are officially going downhill now
All right, Anna are you going to tell us where these fish came from?
Yeah, so they don't we think there's no evidence that this happens
Although it tends to be what everyone still thinks is the cause of fish hanging up in lakes
But then the latest theory which a few people sent us after the show because it was on a podcast that same week
When you mentioned it and I think it was Jim Alcalini was saying that a Jim Alcalini podcast inside science
That birds eat and this is going to sound even more ridiculous to the creationist
But birds eat fish eggs
But fish eggs actually survive going through their digestive tracts with some fish
And then they poo them out when they're flying over a lake and the eggs end up in the lake
I'll go with that
You know, this is just going to annoy the Christians even more
The reason you've got fish in lakes is acts of God, you know
Huge storms where sea creatures get swept up into the air and then reigned on land
And all these there's always an act of God, right? That's God's throwing fish down
He must be annoyed or happy or he's got too many fish or
He's having a clear out and they land in the lake
Yeah
Some stuff on trout maybe. Yeah
Female trout's fake orgasms. I'm sure you guys saw this
Um, so when a female is ready to spawn she kind of quivers a little bit
And that kind of turns the male on and then he gives her his um sperm
But sometimes she will do that when she's not going to release any eggs
Because it makes all the other trout in the area horny
And it's either that then she gets a really good mix of DNA from all the different trout
Or that all the males then start fighting each other and so she ends up with the best possible male
Ah clever. Yeah. Yeah
They so this was a study that was done by the swedish national board of fisheries a guy called Eric Peterson
And they checked out 117 different spawnings and they found that 69 were false. They were false orgasms
And I just like it's a very sexy number to land it on
Sexy number
All this just makes me think of Mike trout the
Baseball player. Are you familiar with Mike trout? I am. He's like the best baseball player ever, isn't he?
It's one of the all-time greats. He signed a contract in 2019 with the uh, the LA angels
Uh for $426 million
It was the singer at the time of signing it was the single biggest contract in the history of sport ever
He's an extraordinary baseball player and I've actually seen him play
Although I love baseball and I was in toronto working and I went to see the blue jays play
And there it was and a guy went I went with a guy a canadian guy
I was working with and he just filled me in and that's trout that is trout that you're you're you are in the presence of greatness
Well, that is
The main thing that I know about him um
Is that they sold a baseball card of his for like five million quid or something last year or this year?
Maybe and it was the most anyone's ever spent on a baseball card
um
Wow, and I think like what I always thought about that was
He is only and I think he's in his late 20s, isn't he?
So there's so many chances that he gets cancelled in the next five or six years and that card just becomes complete
It's not like buying so I buy the Babe Ruth one where you know, you know, this is kind of done
You can't not be a fan of anyone except people whose careers are over just in case they
Cancel I think they're not bought by fans
They're more bought by collectors, aren't they like the most money ever spent on a card before that
I don't know the name of the guy
But they only ever made one or two of these cards because he hated smoking
And he refused to let cigarette companies sell his card
And so they made one or two of them and he wasn't even a great baseball player
I don't think but they you know it became really rare and then people paid millions of dollars for it
Wow
Mike Trout, you want to tickle Mike Trout? That's the most expensive Trout you possibly can
Tickle Mike Trout into a trance
Yeah, you're winning
Is this one of these people he'd probably be good at any sport and I mean he could do anything
Field any position
Hit do anything better than anybody if you had nine of him you'd win every game
So what you need is the keeper the keeper behind him just slowly tickling his bum as he's going to hit
I don't know much about baseball rules, but I can't think that's allowed is it?
Very rarely. Do you it's not really a contact sport in that sense?
You're not going to get many opportunities to really tickle into a coma, but if you get one take it
Yeah
Just one more thing on trout that I really liked is coral trout, which are these beautiful red
Sposy fish in the west west of the Pacific Ocean and they are doing this really clever thing
Which it was previously thought was only possible for great apes and for ravens
You know ravens are always super clever and essentially they recruit other animals to help them hunt
And so they'll chase prey smaller fish into crevices, but they are too big and fat to squeeze into the crevices
So they recruit eels and octopuses because octopuses have tentacles to get them out for them
And they do that by going up to them and performing this series of signals
Which essentially says hey, can you come on a hunt with me?
And so they do kind of headstands
They'll flip over onto their head and wiggle around and they'll do specific like head shakes
And then they'll lead an eel or an octopus to where they've chased this bit of prey
And they'll point at where they've got to go to get it out
And it's they're the only animals aside from apes and ravens who are known to do
Referential gestures as in you know when you're pointing at something and they'll point and they'll say can you go in there and get some of those fish out
And in return the eel or the octopus which like puts its arm in there
Gets a little bit of the fish catch as well. So they get to share it
That's amazing like I'm even quite impressed by the eel in this situation because like if I pointed something
To my cat the cat has no idea what I'm pointing at. She just looks at my finger, right?
Yeah, so the fact that the eel even knows that that's what he's pointing at. I just
Yeah
Okay, it is time for fact number three and that is james
Okay, my fact this week is that all of the cheese eaten on Antarctica is past its expiration date
Yummy
Yum, yum, yum. Why are we just sending them our rejected food?
Well, this is well first of all
I saw this on a video on the pbs youtube page and it was an interview with tom senty
Who's the culinary manager in the myrtle galley?
And he was talking about how they get all the food in and he says basically all the food comes by boat
And it takes so long to get to Antarctica and most of this cheese has got an expiration date of maybe one month
Two months three months by the time it gets there. It's always out of date, but they are in Antarctica
So luckily it's very cold. They can just freeze it and it's all fine
But technically if they were in a shock they wouldn't be able to sell it
And you can always just scrape them all off. I suppose once it gets there, but yeah, exactly
Cheese, yeah, that's forever, doesn't it?
Yeah, it gets better
Exactly. Can't they drop food out of a plane? They can. So every now and then I think like once every three or four months
And only in the summer they do have a plane that comes with food
But they can only fit so much in there
And so they always go for the really fresh stuff like salad and vegetables and fruits and stuff like that
Because they can get away with the cheese. They don't bring cheese in there
So this is the last place that Deliveroo haven't got food
I think it says go on and ask for a wagon mummers. Oh, yeah
Your rider has left the restaurant. He'll be with you in nine months
And then you look again and it's ten months
He's nearby please go to resuscitate him
He has hypothermia. It's a really amazing video this video
You get to see it's a sort of journalist going around and showing you all of the canteens that you meet all the chefs
And basically as james says it's not just the cheese that it's expired
Basically, most of the food has expired and it's all frozen and they have a phraser
Which is that expiration dates or a suggestion as opposed to as a thing that you meant to take for real
But the way that they have to plan for these big ship contaminants of food to come in
Mean that they're making a million meals and they have to plan that 18 months in advance for every time those shipments come
So it's a huge operation
It's mad level of meal planning me as someone who decides half an hour in advance what i'm having for dinner
It must be helping the chefs and they get proper good chefs, don't they so I think I was reading an interview with the
British chef who says it's it's a quite a fun job because it's such a challenge
But he'll make Thai curry and Moroccan tajin and meatballs and burritos
And this is all with ingredients that arrived sort of eight months earlier
And you do so he has to put in an order. It's like the most high pressure tesco order ever
You put in an order once a year for all the food ingredients
So you're going to need to last an entire year if you forget coriander
That's it you're done for
But it says on the on the youtube channel that if you don't get a delivery
There's a lot of fish obviously in that article if you can catch it
But other than that all the really is to eat is seal placenta
Which the penguins laugh badly
Oh my god, what's wrong with the rest of the seal?
It must be the best bit
But you couldn't get a seal I suppose
Well, you don't have to catch the placenta
They did used to bludgeon seals back in the day sort of when scott was there and they would take the
Blubbery bits and they would mix that into a porridge that they would make to sort of use that
Which is disgusting
But they're not allowed to do that anymore because there's this whole Antarctic treaty which got set up which sort of yeah, the old
Antarctic boring treaty that they set up
Which means you can't yeah, you can't do that anymore. You can't sort of
Political correctness gone mad. I think we all agree
It does sound like they ate better back in the day like scott's expedition obviously famously
He didn't eat very well towards the end
But when he was an Antarctic before he went to find the South Pole he lived at Cape Evans in a hut
Which sounded like they were living the life of Riley
So he wrote in his diary all the meals they had and they'd have things like sort of several courses
They'd have turtle soup. They had stewed penguin breast in red currant jelly
They were having crystallized ginger and champagne
They cooked they used penguin blubber as oil to cook it and although apparently didn't taste very nice
So they were really I mean before he ended up accidentally going on an expedition where he only brought half the calories he needed
Then he was living the high life
My most interesting thing about scott though is that he is the spitting image the doppelganger
of john loyd the
The reason that we all know one another the creator of
Creator of qi and I know this because I went to I was touring in new zealand and I went to a museum in christ church
and because a lot of the Antarctic
expeditions set off from new zealand and they had a
replica of the
Of a hut that they were going to take with them and erect when they got there and it's say
Well, you think of a hut you think of a shed, but this was really enormous
several rooms and planks of wooden tables
And then a picture of there's the biggest double take I've ever done in my life
On the wall dressed in some 100 year old explorer outfits standing in a hut in a sepia
Was john loyd
It's extraordinary
It's a little known fact that the reason captain oats left the tent is because scott was just telling me all these tedious facts
Another quite interesting thing about penguins that I go for a walk
I may be some time
No, it's quite interesting
Um eating penguins can be quite good for you or it was back in the day because it contains vitamin c which would help you
Get scurvy
They should have taken more penguins on that expedition 200 000 penguins they have all lived
The um the belgica uh when that got stopped in Antarctica in 1897
They decided they were going to eat penguins to stop them from getting scurvy
And so but they needed to catch some penguins right so they came up with a rule where
Every time that someone caught a penguin they would give them some money
And just to try and encourage people to go and catch penguins
Uh, but then they realized that all you had to do was play a tune on your trumpet
And the penguins would just come and stand right next to you because they loved the music so much
And that became the way that they caught them all and so
First of all, they would play the cornet or the trumpet and then there was one guy who pulled out his banjo and started playing a long way
To Tipperary and apparently the penguins loved that and they would come right up to him and hang out with him
And then one scottish member of the expedition started to play the bagpipes
And apparently the penguins fled in terror and plunged back into the sea
I went to the end of the festival once and stayed in the hotel on princess street and uh, it's pretty busy princess street
As you know, but it's very very very quiet in the morning apart from 10 a.m
Outside wavy station a bagpiper starts up that i've never in my life wanted an air rife or more than that
I think we can all empathize about to borrow that from my library
Yeah, um the Antarctic was known as the womanless continent for a long time
Uh, because there weren't any women there
Basically, um, good name. Yeah, there was um the first women to uh go and stay further evidence
That women are a bit a little bit less stupid than men
Some men just kept sailing to this place
Getting out and dying and then other ones would think those men were idiots. I won't die if I go there and then they go there and die as well
Well, I want to take credit but actually women were desperate to go weren't they they were
The first women to actually go and spend like a year on the continent were
Two women called Jackie Ronnie and Jenny Darlington and they were actually the wives of two explorers
And all the other men on the expedition signed the petition trying to stop it from happening
And when the two women arrived on the Antarctic base
One person who was already there fled in fright thinking that he'd gone mad because he saw two women in Antarctic
Okay
Um, but women were explicitly banned from Antarctica until the 60s and 70s in America and the uk so as in
British and americans banned them
And it wasn't because we were too smart because thousands of women were applying right from the start of Antarctic exploration
And they were bound on partly on the grounds that they'd tried to seduce everyone's husbands
So I think the first woman who eventually went out with the British Antarctic survey Janet Thompson
She had to go around and properly meet and talk to all the wives of the teammates that she'd be going with to convince them
That she was an actual scientist and not just going out to seduce all of their husbands
Which we huge effort to go to there was another quote from the British Antarctic survey a few years later
I think which when a bunch of women applied to go to Antarctica and were turned down
They were turned down on the grounds that there are no facilities for women in the Antarctic no shops
No hairdressers
And even like
These days there are more men there, but the you know, it's getting more and more level
I think the u.s. Antarctic program is about 60 to 65 percent men
But in the 1980s they had there was so many men there and so few women that they had something called the cysteine ceiling
In weddle hut in Antarctica, which was basically the ceiling of this whole hut was covered in naked pornographic pictures of women
And in the 1980s there was an attempt by some Australians to turn that ceiling into an Australian national heritage site of high significance
Right, so what do you mean they kept it as it is?
They wanted to put it back as it was and um, you know have it as some special
site it was protected a bit of a mystery that there's so important to have a visual stimulus
That you have to have the image in front of you. Yeah
You can't just can't just picture somebody naked in your head. Some people. I just can't think of anyone
I'm going to have to look at the actual photograph. Oh, there's one. Yes
Some people can't picture things in their head. I can't picture things in my head
Yeah, and that's why your ceiling is covered in porn, isn't it?
As you say the pinnacle of human evolution
I keep pointing them out to my cat. She's not interested. No
No, there's a load of wheels lying on their backs on the floor
Yeah
Okay, it is time for our final fact of the show and that is my fact
My fact this week is that in 1990 a british airways flight landed with one pilot in the cockpit and the other
Hanging by his legs outside the front window
It's an extraordinary story. So this was a british flight
5 3 9 0 it left birmingham and it was heading for malaga in spain and um
They were just under 15 minutes into their flight. They were cruising at 17,300 feet over oxfordshire
When suddenly there was this huge loud bang in the cockpit the window on the pilot side on the left hand side
Suddenly flung away from the plane and exposed the plane to all the air on the outside and the decompression was so great
That the door that blocks off the pilots from the rest of the plane
Got ripped off its hinges
Straight into the control panel as well as the pilot who got ripped out of the window of the plane
And only didn't disappear because his legs got caught on the control panel
So he was just being whacked back and forth on the plane on the outside
and um
The story goes that there was a first officer who came in to see if they needed refreshments, which I don't quite believe
I think
When the door is ripped off and the plane is sent into a descent
He comes in anyway. He sees the pilot outside the front window and quickly runs and grabs his legs and
has to hold him
And the story ends with them having to make an emergency landing
They spend 22 minutes from the moment that it happens to landing and they successfully land and um, he's alive
It's an extraordinary survival story
But that's the other brilliant bit about this story that I liked was two things one was that the the flight attendants were taking
in turns to hang on to
Because it was really exhausting and freezing cold and it wasn't the air was thin
They were and they but also that they thought he was dead. They thought they were hanging on
They thought they were hanging on to a dead person
And the reason that they kept hanging on
Was because they were worried that if they let go
He might get sucked into the engine
Oh my god, take the whole plane down potentially. Oh my days. So they were he was unconscious, right? He lost consciousness
So it's only when that they landed and they kind of I don't know how delicately they dragged him back into the witness
But believing as they did that he was dead
Often if they put that point they then just dropped him out the window and he'd landed on the runway
That might have killed him but to their amazement
He was alive and rushed to hospital. Wow. And that's good. I hope they never told him
I hope you woke up and said god. Thank you so much for saving my life and they didn't say no
We were just trying to stop you fucking up the engine
It is extraordinary
Pretty incredible when the guy the one of the flight attendants got frostbite in his eye
Wow and suffered per PTSD
But they there's such a suction that they they think that these the equivalent weight of 500 pounds they were hanging on to
So really terrific
Feet of endurance and strength to save this guy or really it's bizarre story
What is that? That's about the weight of sort of four people, isn't it? Yeah. Yeah. Wow
Well or two large blocks
It's fake it's like two greg davis
And seeing it all I mean it's kind of amazing that the passengers got to see everything
Yeah, I think that's that's a real perk for the anecdote purposes once you're back on earth
The door blew off or would you rather not know what was happening? Maybe
Certainly at the time you'd rather think everything was fine and handy, but
Yeah, then you get two weeks in Southampton
What I find amazing is that in 2018 this happened again
So there was a there was a Sichuan Airlines plane going to Tibet and there was again the windscreen went
and the pilot got sucked out
And the co-pilot said I looked over to my side and half of my co-pilot's body was hanging out of the window
Fortunately, he was wearing a seatbelt
So
They only got halfway out and they managed to pull him back in
But that apparently it's a thing that happens
That is an advert for seatbelts if you really don't
I don't ever take your seatbelt off in a plane
Really because it's like something does go wrong. It's not by chance. So I'll probably be all right anyway
No, you'll definitely go out of a window
Stop it gonna say
We should say so the reason that this happened was because the windscreen itself had been refitted to the plane the night before
And the wrong bolts had been used to secure it. So they were half a millimeter too small
And so it just couldn't handle the intense air pressure once it was up there and that's why it blew out
So since then they've changed it so that they've stopped bolting them out a from the outside
They now do it from the inside which um, it just apparently is a bit more helpful
And uh, they make sure to use the proper bolts. This is just for anyone who's currently on the plane listening to us
It's not going to happen again. Don't worry
Okay, good to know they're making sure to use the proper bolts. How
I mean, it's amazing the stuff that can go wrong. There was this 1983
Canada flight
Where the pilots have to check that so you check the fuel levels before you take off
So, you know how much fuel to put in the tank for your journey
And they were a bit understaffed so the pilots had to do the checking themselves and they did it
The electronic system was broken. So they had to use a dipstick
So they just dip the dipstick into the fuel tank pulled it out
You've got to figure out the volume from that and then from that
They have to do the calculations to figure out the mass of fuel so they know how much to add and to add an extra complication
They just switched to the metric system
Which confused them so they used the wrong calculation
They used a calculation as if they were converting to pounds rather than kilos
Which given that 2.2 pounds is one kilogram meant they ended up with just under half the amount of fuel they needed
And because their systems are broken, they didn't get a warning until the plane engine just completely cut off
And they started plummeting out the sky
And fortunately the captain was an experienced glider pilot which always comes in handy
And so he glid them down
Just about to safety although he did break the nose off the plane
But it's quite confusing. Was that pilot hero or was he a moron?
I mean
He did cock up the calculations
Yeah
It's interesting, isn't it that planes they can glide down can't they really in theory a
An aeroplane is designed so that even if both of the engines go it can glide for quite a long time
And actually the chance of surviving depends on how high you are because
Obviously the higher you are the further you can get and the easier is to get to an actual airport
And apparently I was talking to my wife about this who is a helicopter pilot as you guys know and I was asking her like
If we were flying in a helicopter and she collapsed
Would I be able to land the helicopter and she reckons that there's about a 50 50 chance that I would be able to do it
No way and survive that's what she reckons
I reckon yeah, it seems a lot
Into this whole thing about your family being the peak of the
She thinks you're an actual genius. She thinks I could jump out and just fly down but no
James when you say she collapses and she's still telling you what to do or you just taking control
She said that the main problem first of all would be throwing her body out of the helicopter
And getting the controls before it went out of control, but if I managed to do that
She why do you need to throw the body out? What if that is that pilot situation again?
And she's just falling unconscious. It's quite a small helicopter. And you know, I just want to look we want to
I want to stretch my arms
I got to say the the 50% side of you surviving kind of makes you a dick if you do survive
There's a lot of unfortunate things you need to do to survive there
Apparently I wouldn't be able to hover by be able to probably make quite a hard landing
And
That's a crash right
It's a crash, but the survival would be the survival would be approximately 50% but I don't know
That's what she says. Um, I had a quite my favorite plane based story from the year
Is one that I read about a couple of months ago, but it's that
a there's a french businessman 64 years old and his colleagues got him a present and they got him like an experience present
And what they got him was a flight on a fighter jet
And this was in spite of the fact as he said afterwards
He'd never expressed any interest at all in planes or fighter jets or desired to go in one
So they got him this flight in his amazing fighter jet and he it took off and he felt really unstable
He said he sort of flew off his seat as it took off because you know g-force and everything
And he grabbed at the nearest lever to try and stabilize himself
And what that lever was was the ejection mechanism
And so he he accidentally ejected himself from the plane
So the roof flies up the plane
He flies out of the plane and had to surprise parachute land into a field and be taken
Immediately to hospital where he was absolutely fine, but resentful of his colleagues
So funny, I think the ejection mechanism shouldn't be that accessible
Well, you do need it if you're kind of
Imagine if it wasn't accessible and you did actually want to leave the plane
Yeah, and then you have to you have to solve a Rubik's cube just to get out of the plane or something
Yeah, my first is in lemon but not
Okay, that's it that is all of our facts
Thank you so much for listening
If you'd like to get in contact with any of us about the things that we have said in the course of this podcast
We can be found on our twitter accounts. I'm on at Shriverland
James at James Harkin Alan at Alan Davis one
Don't go to Alan Davis because that bloke's had enough shit to last a lifetime
And Anna you can email podcast at qo.com
Yep, or you can go to our group count, which is at no such thing or our website
No such thing as a fish.com all of our previous episodes were up there
So go check them out. Also do go online to any book buying place and get yourself Alan's autobiography
Just ignore him, which is out now and uh, it's it's available amazon and that new book repository thing
Which is really good should have looked that up, but I didn't just type it in and buy it
At least you can say books repository
Yes, please buy my book from your local bookseller. That's what you meant, Dan
That's what I meant do what Alan says and we'll be back again next week with another episode. We'll see you then. Goodbye