No Such Thing As A Fish - 587: No Such Thing As Chris Nibble

Episode Date: June 12, 2025

Anna, Andy, James and Rhys Darby discuss robots, railways, lost witches and found phones. Visit nosuchthingasafish.com for news about live shows, merchandise and more episodes.  Join Club Fish for ...ad-free episodes and exclusive bonus content at apple.co/nosuchthingasafish or nosuchthingasafish.com/patreon

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Starting point is 00:00:00 Hello everyone and welcome to this week's episode of No Such Thing As A Fish. Now why am I talking to you before the show starts? Well of course it is because one of us is away this week and it is Dan Schreiber. So in his place we have gotten the most Dan Schreiber person we can. In fact the most Dan Schreiber person in the entirety of the world. Arguably more Dan Schreiber than Dan Schreiber himself. It is the wonderful, incredible, you'll know him from Flight of the world. Arguably more Dan Schreiber than Dan Schreiber himself. It is the wonderful, incredible, you'll know him from Flight of the Concords,
Starting point is 00:00:29 Chumanji, our flag means death, of course it is Reese Darby. Now we always love to see Reese when he's in town and we are so lucky that he is currently on tour in the UK and that means that as well as enjoying him on our podcast you can go and see his show So if you are listening to this on the day it goes out then quick go to the internet and get tickets to his show At the Shepherd's Bush Empire in London And if you live in Brighton Sheffield St. Albans Leeds Swindon Exeter Bristol Newcastle Glasgow Manchester or Edinburgh then you are also in luck because he is yet to do your cities if you want to get tickets for that you must go to reesderby.com that's r-h-y-s-d-a-r-b-y.com
Starting point is 00:01:13 all of the information all of the tickets are available on there but for now please enjoy the fabulous tour de force that is Rees Der Okay, on with the podcast. ["The Fish in the Water"] ["The Fish in the Water"] ["The Fish in the Water"] ["The Fish in the Water"] ["The Fish in the Water"] ["The Fish in the Water"] Hello and welcome to another episode of No Such Thing as a Fish, a weekly podcast coming to you from the QI offices in Hoban.
Starting point is 00:01:49 My name is Anna Tyshinsky and I'm sitting here with Andrew Hunter Murray, James Harkin and the inimitable Reece Darby, who has joined us in place of Dan Treiber today. So without further ado, we've gathered around the microphones with our four favourite facts from the last seven days. In no particular order, here we go. Reece, what's your fact? Well, and thank you for having me. Hi everyone, how are you? Good. The most highly decorated Soviet air unit of World War II didn't take part in the victory parade because their planes were too slow. Wow, Can you tell us more? Why would a slow plane be useful in a war anyway? Well, if only you should ask, do I now dive into the... Dive in.
Starting point is 00:02:33 ... Mosquito. Yes. But what type? The plane, the plane, the mosquito. No, no, no, it was in fact a South Pacific mosquito. And that was its last flight before I killed it. Right, but back to the... So basically, this is the story of a unit that was in Russia during World War Two, the Knight Bomber Regiment. Entirely made up of females, with ground crew and the air crew, and they flew very old biplanes called the Polikripov or the Po-2.
Starting point is 00:03:18 Very old planes, made of wood. Wow. And they were super slow. They were slow, I think, because they were old planes. They were old like crop dusters, weren't they? Yes, that's right. They were amazingly slow, like top speed 90 miles an hour. Yeah. That is slow. That is slow. I drove faster than that on my way to nursery today. Okay, okay. It is a 20 mile an hour zone.
Starting point is 00:03:39 Yeah, but the idea was because they were so old and made of wood, they were really quiet. And so they could kind of get under the radar a little bit and do lots of bombing raids one after the other. And they were known as the Witches sprite. Yes. And do we know why they were called the Witches? Night Witches. They were witches.
Starting point is 00:03:58 They were. There was no two ways about it. Got some great pictures here of them. Yeah, pointy hats. They had spells and pictures here of them. Yeah, poising hearts. They had spells and all sorts of stuff. So it was quite amazing. But yeah, because they turned their engines off from their planes,
Starting point is 00:04:14 and they did this so that they would come in silently. And so just to give you an impression of that one coming in. Whoooooo. And then they would literally just drop bombs. And I don't know when they started their planes up again Like I guess once they've passed the bombing zone You know and then sort of back they fly So yeah, that's so just to reiterate I think the Germans felt that they sounded like witches on broomsticks coming in and just you know
Starting point is 00:05:05 dropping bombs. Swishing away. And let's not forget Marina Ruskova. Ruskova the lead person in this group. She had to really campaign to get it all happening. Obviously it was mainly men involved in the battles back then and you know this is when Operation Barbarossa was on. So this was the entire German army literally trying to take over Russia. A very bold move, as we all know. How did it play out? Didn't quite work, but it did look good at the beginning.
Starting point is 00:05:38 So there was like over three million German troops. They had, I think, three brigades, they had so many armored divisions, and there was really no opposition for a while. They really were making a lot of ground. And then it was a massive call up for the Russians to defend their land. And the women as well were like, well, we want to help, you know, we're strong, let's grab guns, let's go. There's the whole family, all family in, you know? And then, so this particular woman, Marina Roscova, she ended up really sort of... She recruited, didn't she?
Starting point is 00:06:15 She recruited over a thousand women and did the training and you know, sort of formulated the groups. But she also persuaded Stalin in an element that's often smoothed over, I feel, in the great stories of how heroic they were, which they were. It's a fact that she was quite good mates with Stalin, which is how she managed to make happen. But it's okay, we didn't know a lot of what we know now. It's the foot in the door, you've got to get your foot in the door. She knew Stalin because she was one of the most famous women in Russia. She was an aviatrix and
Starting point is 00:06:39 she and her team had the world record for the longest continuous flight and she was like a hero of the whole country. And so when she she came to say I want my women to take part in the war, Stalin was not gonna say no to her because she was so big. But did say no to the equipment like you're not having our planes, these modern vehicles are not for you guys, ladies. So this is how it all sort of came together, that they got the planes that were left that no one wanted. Biplanes? Yeah. It's crazy. I didn't think biplanes flew in the second world war. I mean, certainly not in combat, but just can we quickly say about her earlier flight where she was a navigator for this
Starting point is 00:07:17 cross Soviet Union journey, right? And it was 4,000 miles. And as they were getting towards the end, there are two versions of the story one is that the plane was icing up and they threw everything out to try and maintain height and then she decided it's not going to be enough i'm going to have to throw myself out of the plane wow which she and she did the final straw the two pilots and her the navigator surely their clothing first uh these hippie boots have got to go! But I don't think she was naked when she jumped out. She wasn't naked because it was so cold, so she wanted a bit of protection.
Starting point is 00:07:51 But they'd thrown everything else out, up to and including the compass, I think. She thought, my navigating job is done, so we're very nearly there. So that's one version. The other story is that they couldn't find the airfield. And the navigator's cockpit had no protection. Either way, she did jump out of the plane shortly before the end, and she had no food or water for 10 days. Eventually a hunter discovered her
Starting point is 00:08:10 and that sort of cemented her heroic status. Can we just go back a little bit to her jumping out of the plane? Did she have a parachute? Yes, she did. Did she? She parachuted, yes. Because actually the witches,
Starting point is 00:08:19 the night witches didn't have parachutes, did they? No, they didn't. No. Can I, just on this, another thing, sorry, I'm telling the oft-reported negative spin of the Night Witches, which you don't get very often, but you know in that thing where these three women crash landed basically, so they were all lost.
Starting point is 00:08:35 She was lost for 10 days, the other two were lost for a couple of days. I think she had a bar and a half of chocolate to survive on for 10 days, which I really wanna know what happened to the other half. Well, also if you've ever had had Soviet chocolate, it is utterly disgusting. Maybe it was better in the 1940s. I suspect not. But all I'm saying is you don't scoff it in the first moment. Like if it was a Mars bar,
Starting point is 00:08:57 you'd be like, oh, delicious. But no, you wouldn't. I see. Maybe that's part of the ploy. The opposite of savouring it. I see. Maybe that's part of the ploy. The opposite of savouring it. But there was a rescue mission sent out to save these three women and 16 men died. But there were huge celebrations afterwards because they'd broken this record and I think Sullen thought, you know what, it's going to dampen the vibe if we mention the fact that 16 men have been killed from the end of that. Can I just also say it wasn't like one man would go and look for them, he would die and then another
Starting point is 00:09:24 person would go out. They all died in the plane crash. Yeah, it wasn't like a scream. Should I go see what he's doing back there? Someone's knocking them all off. I'm not gonna go and have a laugh! You're next! Yeah, and then Raskova, she got the first ever state funeral, I think in any country in World War II.
Starting point is 00:09:43 Definitely the first one in Moscow. There'd be none in Britain, none in Germany, none in America obviously at that stage. But yeah when she died her ashes were placed in the Kremlin walls and they're still there today. Wow. Cool. That's cool. It's mad thinking about these incredibly old slow planes that were being flown into combat because they had to go at night because not because they were loud because they were slow that's it. But the advantage was, I think if the Luftwaffe were chasing them or trying to shoot them down, if the Luftwaffe flew at 90 miles an hour they would stall. Because their planes were too good to catch. So in a sense they had an unfair advantage the Night Witches is all I'm saying. And they did it at night because that
Starting point is 00:10:19 was the time to do the bombing. So there was no rest for the Germans because during the night they would fix their stuff and they'd be being bombed so they couldn't so it was relentless. They weren't the only female pilots in the war though because I think in Britain there was the ATA, the Air Transport Auxiliary, and that was mostly male pilots but there was a sizeable chunk of them who were women and their job was to get planes from factories to sizable chunk of them who were women. And their job was to get planes from factories to airfields and things like that. Right, by flying them.
Starting point is 00:10:48 By flying them, exactly. And or test them at the same time, I guess. Well, they had to know so many different kinds of plane, basically. I think these women were amazing. So for example, Dolores Mogridge, an incredible name of the kind I think you don't really get anymore,
Starting point is 00:11:02 she flew 83 different types of plane during the war and she was once the subject of a complaint by a male RAF officer. He complained, it was dreadful weather and I can't believe not only was a woman flying me here, but she was reading a book and she said, I wasn't reading a novel, those are my notes, I hadn't flown this type of plane before and he nearly threw up when he read it. Just lovely. The other thing they had to do was, as well as flying planes too, at the airfield from which they'd fly into combat, they had to fly the planes back when they were damaged. Yes.
Starting point is 00:11:31 So they'd have attack planes, no undercarriage, wing missing, and then the men would be... Fly there, Beck, will you love this? Yes. It's got no wings. You'll be right. You'll figure it out. That's amazing. Yeah, they're so cool. The last of them only died in 2022.
Starting point is 00:11:47 I mean, so they lived, a lot of them lived really long lives. Stella Edwards, I think, was the last surviving ATA girl as they got called. Well, you know, the night witches are all still alive. Of course. Even the one who had a state funeral. Yeah, she was the first to come back to life. Do you know the country which has the highest proportion of female pilots? Russia. We had a state funeral. Yeah. She was the first to come back to life. Do you know the country which has the highest proportion
Starting point is 00:12:07 of female pilots? Russia. No. Oh, not talking about the... No, sorry. As in these days, commercial pilots. I don't think it's very guessable. Oh, OK.
Starting point is 00:12:17 I'm going to have a go. Rwanda. It's not Rwanda? Ireland. It's not Ireland. That's close, though. Oh. Northern Ireland. No, India.
Starting point is 00:12:26 Sorry, when I say close, I mean close alphabetically. That's very close alphabetically, isn't it? Yeah, that's almost bullseye, I had a well time. Thank you very much. It's my bad for not thinking alphabetically too. Silly me. I remember when we flew to Australia and we'd only be going for an hour or so and I said are we close and you said Yeah, we're over Austria Amazing 13% of pilots are women. That's interesting global average about 5% you know Douglas Bader, yeah No legs in dry luck, but dreamy guy Flying ace. Oh, yes. He's famous because he had no legs. So there was a
Starting point is 00:13:08 guy called Alexey Mariseev who was a Russian guy and he was in a crash and like this woman Raskova, he had to walk around Siberia living on a handful of ants and half a lizard, he said. It's still better than this Soviet chocolate bar. When they found him he had 10 chocolate bars in his pocket. Desperately hunting for another ant. But he had really bad frostbitten legs and he had to have them chopped off. He then went on and carried on fighting in dogfights and became a national hero. So Russia had its own Douglas Bader. And Germany,
Starting point is 00:13:46 Hans Ulrich Rudel, he was a German pilot. He was one of the most decorated pilots of the war. And he got shot, wounded in one of his legs, had to lose his leg, and then carried on and shot down 26 more fights with only one leg. So they had one. He's still got one, to be fair. Got one leg, but that would be on the throttle. So he's got the advantage there, he was faster to keep away. He couldn't slam the brakes on. No brakes!
Starting point is 00:14:12 Did they have to modify the planes or anything? I think they did, yeah. I think Douglas Bader's plane was somehow rigged up so he could keep flying with no legs. I think that's true, but don't you think it's interesting that all three of those countries had their own legless... That's really interesting, That's kind of amazing. We can move on. Did you ever, you were in the Kiwi army weren't you? Yes, that's right.
Starting point is 00:14:30 Did you do any flying? No, that would be the Air Force. Got it. Good idea. Guys are a bit thick, aren't they? Which one do you fancy today, the boots, the place, or the on foot? Just get in the garage and have fun guys. Stop the podcast! Stop the podcast! Hi everybody, Dan and Andy here. Just to let you know we are sponsored this week by Saley.
Starting point is 00:14:58 Saley the lifesaver. Are you going overseas? Are you bringing your phone? You probably are. Well guess what? A lot of countries are going to get you screwed over because their rates are so crazy that if you use your phone at all you're just gonna get pounded by the pounds so get saley and make sure that you were paying local rates and it's so simple you download it onto your phone it's available in over 190 countries and it is the most beautiful thing that you can do to yourself on holiday. Wow, and that's quite the offer. It's an eSIM. And you've already explained so brilliantly what it does that my joke about it being an
Starting point is 00:15:33 eSIM for use in Yorkshire is now completely unnecessary. Basically, you download it once onto your phone, you get affordable prices, there are global and regional plans, you save time, you avoid scams, youams you protect your privacy you get connected and you don't get You know charged enormous amounts of money. There's no reason not to do it Absolutely So get onto it check it out All you have to do is download the salee e-sim check out the data plans and if you use fish as the code at checkout You will get 15% off of the purchase lovely another way to do is to go to salee.com
Starting point is 00:16:04 Fish either way it means you don't have to do what I do, which is you go abroad, you keep your phone off at all times. You can get incredibly worried if you do switch your phone on. You're like, don't turn that on. Go there now, salee.com slash fish. All right, let's get back to the show and Andy can explain to me what the hell
Starting point is 00:16:18 that Yorkshire joke meant. On with the podcast. On with the show. Okay, it is time for fact number two. That is my fact. My fact this week is that if you drop a wallet containing cash in Tokyo, you're three times more likely to get it back than if you drop it in New York. I was furious when I first read about this in a BBC article which reported that 88% of phones that were lost
Starting point is 00:16:47 Deliberately by a researcher doing this study in Tokyo were returned But only 6% of those lost in New York were returned actually it turned out that wasn't true. I looked at the study and 95% were returned in Tokyo But 88% were returned to the police and only 7% were returned to the person whose phone number was on the phone. So he deliberately left contact details, like, you know, call me if you find my stuff. And the Japanese are like, no, I'm not going to ring you. Official channels only, right?
Starting point is 00:17:17 Official channels only. Whereas in New York, like 75% or something gave them back. Who writes their phone number on their phone? Quite weird, isn't it? I'm thinking about doing that now. It's quite a genius idea. I don't know if it is that genius. When you pick it up you go how am I going to call it? Yeah. I think you've got to write your best friend's phone number on it maybe or your mum's number, your house phone. But basically Japanese culture is such that they're so set up for lost property. Japan is basically a large lost property office masquerading as a country. As in people in Japan are so culturally wired in to hand in lost things, it's just absolutely
Starting point is 00:17:50 the rules, it's just what you do. So last year, people in Japan handed in four and a half billion yen in cash. It's still a very cash based society. Yeah, but we don't know whether that was just a lot of 100 yen coins or whether it was just one huge suitcase. Well, they have a thing where you can hand in a coin and if you head into the authorities of 100 yen coins so whether it was just one huge suitcase or one of those. Well they have a thing where you can hand in a coin and if you hand it into the authorities they will then give you that coin back as a gift. It's an honor thing. That's very cool.
Starting point is 00:18:15 So yeah it's about kind of rather than the old if you see a penny pick it up and all day long you'll have good luck. That classic one. They don't have that. If they find something, all day long you'll have good luck that classic one they don't have that if they find something I'm speaking for all Japanese people right now I have been there and I remember having a conversation with one chap about it and he said make sure you talk about this on a podcast down the line. Alright I will I will. But anyway long story short yeah they give it back to you and it's a gift and then so therefore you have received the coin that you've found as a gift and then honorably you can then hold on to it. Brilliant.
Starting point is 00:18:49 That's really cool. Worth the extra faff. I have actually done this in London as in I found a wallet with some money in it, handed it in to the police. You did skim a bit off the top though didn't you? Hey, hey, hey. Well this was the thing about... I think it had cash in and I didn't, I think it then got claimed because I was at the police
Starting point is 00:19:04 station every day for the next six months. Anyone turned up to claim that cash yet? But I think in the UK, genuinely in the UK, if it's been three months or some period of time and the money is not claimed, you can go in and as the finder claim it. I didn't mean to say, yeah, did you take the money out? Because in New York, one of the interesting things about, well, yeah, whatever you would say that, wouldn't you? Um, in, was it, it wasn't that one day that you bought a Roundin when we went to the pub, was it? I remember that so clearly that day. You were waving a 20 quid note.
Starting point is 00:19:33 It was 2014, wasn't it? Yeah, it was a great day. Very proud of that, wasn't it? Just to say before Randy is too proud of himself for handing this in, most people in pretty much any country will hand it in. This is the thing that you don't get reported on much. Even in New York, you know, 80% of people are handing in wallets. But of the wallets in New York, the researcher dropped them with $20 in each, which is the amount you legally have to return if you find it in New York. And eight of the wallets were
Starting point is 00:19:58 returned but only six still have the money in. So I'm counting that in my percentages as returning six. How high were the drops too? Were they from... Skyscrapers. Were they? Yeah, yeah. People died actually. People died. Concussion.
Starting point is 00:20:12 The wallet dropped! Returning the wallet is just embedded in the head of someone who was standing under the Empire State Building. Yeah, yeah. That's really interesting. Do you think the person who takes the money is in their head, they're thinking find us fee? Maybe, maybe. Or was it a different person who took the money and then a new person found the empty Wallet if I was gonna take the money, I might just take the money because that's why I don't think But you don't want to take someone's driving license. That's a huge faff for them. Yeah, you know, yeah, so in Tokyo
Starting point is 00:20:39 They have these things called Corbans and the tiny police stations and a city like Tokyo will have dozens of them. But in the countryside, there'll be just one or two in each village. And the idea is you hand your stuff in there and it's kept there for about a month. And that's in case someone sort of retraces their steps and goes back to the area where they were, they find the nearest korban and they say, it's my 50p there. And then after a certain amount of time, they're given to the big sort of lost and found in the middle of Tokyo or wherever. Okay, here's the thing that's lost in Japan.
Starting point is 00:21:10 This is nuts. A big chunk of Japan has been lost. 20% of Japan, a big chunk has no easily contactable owner. And the property law is crazy there as in it's very difficult. Like property is distributed among heirs, sometimes if there's no will, so it's kind of divvied up equally.
Starting point is 00:21:29 There was a case where the government, they wanted to build a road, like really big road going into slash out of Tokyo. So important project for them. They had to track down 148 heirs of one patch of land. They sent 200 letters out, a lot of the people had emigrated, some of them had died,
Starting point is 00:21:43 like just nightmare situation The the unowned bit of Japan is bigger than which country I'd like you all to guess Is it close to Japan? No, oh not alphabetically Not Jamaica then I'm gonna go with Russia Yeah, okay 20% of Japan, I'm going to say Wales. Not far off. Belgium.
Starting point is 00:22:07 Denmark. Very close to Belgium. The unowned bit of Japan, or the bit where they just have no idea who owns it and it's a nightmare legally, is bigger than Denmark. Wow. That's crazy. It's just demographics. You don't have to register when you own land.
Starting point is 00:22:18 It's not compulsory. You know this big building in Tokyo where all the lost and found stuff goes? The huge lost property office. Yeah, yeah. In 2016, they processed 3.67 billion yen of cash and 74% of it was retrieved. But then compared to that, the percentage of umbrellas that were returned was 90 times less. Yeah, this is the thing umbrellas never give them back because you wouldn't, would you? You wouldn't go and get claim your umbrella. You drop it on the tube.
Starting point is 00:22:47 Cause they're really, there's sort of a few quid to buy. You just buy another one. Yeah. And they all look the same. Apparently they've got like a see-through plastic film. Oh yeah. Oh, they have that set up. Yeah, yeah, yeah.
Starting point is 00:22:57 And so, and really it's open game for umbrellas. If you lose it, you can, and you find one, you don't have to hand that in. You're not going to get a special gift. Oh, is that right? It's like The Purge, that film. Yeah, it's very similar to The Purge. Yeah, yeah.
Starting point is 00:23:08 Like all umbrella crime is legal. And I don't know if they have the opening up of the umbrella inside being bad luck as well. I'm not sure where that came from. Oh, interesting. You guys remember that one? Yeah, yeah, of course. You have to go on through these suspicions.
Starting point is 00:23:22 Do you know where that came from? No. So we've been told by the big umbrella shop in London that the reason that it's bad luck is it was invented by umbrella salesmen and they didn't want people opening their umbrellas inside so that they would get all rotted and horrible and people would have to buy new umbrellas. That makes total sense. That's what we were told.
Starting point is 00:23:42 That makes total sense. When you buy an umbrella from that shop, it's because it's in the centre, it's only about a 10 minute walk from here. It's amazing as well. It's like the oldest umbrella shop in the world. They're so classy, the umbrellas in there. I bought one from there once as a real treat to myself. It was just after you found that money in the street, wasn't it?
Starting point is 00:23:58 I've lost it now and I'm so gutted because of this beautiful thing. But they give you a tutorial on how to open and close it. Like they get a special, it's a bit embarrassing to go through it. And does that umbrella shop have lots of little umbrella shops throughout the world? I think it's one of a kind. Oh, so it's not an umbrella organization. Oh gosh. Oh gosh.
Starting point is 00:24:17 Wah, wah, wah. You had to wonder where he was going with the questions. I just love the way you walked straight into that. Yeah. Well, these guys are being dicks as usual, but I'm glad Reese is interested in umbrella shop logistics. Guys, if you found a wallet on the streets, then would you be more likely to hand it in if it had money in? If it's got other forms of ID, I hope I would just hand it in anyway. Regardless. Even if it had a million pounds in it. How big is this wallet?
Starting point is 00:24:47 What is it? What denomination and currency are we talking about? Is it in crypto? What are you talking about? No, I think I would hand it in no matter what actually. Yeah, I'm sure we're all honest people. Ruth, you haven't piped up, but we're just going to assume. Well, it depends on your circumstances, isn't it?
Starting point is 00:25:04 We're all sitting here in a nice building, we've got money. But I think if you have anything, I think, you know, got a pick a pocket or two. Very good point. You've shamed us all into having a bit of perspective. But the truth is that if you drop a wallet with money in it, that's better than dropping one without because you're more likely to get it back. And this really surprised people. This is a study in 2019, which planted 17,303 wallets around the world. It's quite a big study. Did they need to do it? 17,000, did they need to do the last three? We're doing 17,300. I don't think that's a good sample size. Maybe there was three researchers, they dropped the 17,000 and they realised they'd accidentally dropped their own wallets as well.
Starting point is 00:25:47 I think that was it. You're not going to believe this, I lost my own! Just grab one from the collection! Where the hell do they get them? Anyway, they drop them in 355 cities all over the world, so this is completely cross-cultural. And half of them had no money in them, half of them had $13.45 in them, and 40% were returned when they had no cash, but 51% were returned when they had cash. And they thought, that's about weird, isn't it? So they did a follow-up study where they put another load with $94 in, and the ones with $94, 72% were returned,
Starting point is 00:26:23 compared to only 60 for the $13. Because I guess the thinking being that someone might really need it, it feels a bit more like stealing if you stole the $90 compared to 13. Mo money, mo guilt. Exactly, yeah. Very wise. Can I do one test on you guys? Yeah, go on.
Starting point is 00:26:40 I'm going to give you three words and I want to tell you which two words go together, instinctively, for you. This is related to this fact. So the three words are train, bus, track. Okay. Train and track alphabetically very close together. He's ruined the game. What's the challenge? Train, track and bus. Yeah. Well, trains go on tracks. Do we pick two words that go- Which two go together for you? Train, track, bus.
Starting point is 00:27:09 Well, I normally track my wife as she travels around on the bus every day, so I'd say bus and track. Okay, that's not something that's serious either. Reece, any further, any serious response to that? Well, like when I joined the army with the aptitude tests, it's just a lucky dip for me. Train and bus. Thank you for no good reason reason you've given me the answer I wanted. Bombs the transport. Yeah, so this is a difference between Eastern and Western cultures. And this is so part of this thing about Japanese people handing stuff in, like very different culturally. Collective cultures dominate the East, individualist cultures dominate the West quite broadly.
Starting point is 00:27:41 And there are these huge differences. And one of them is that given those three words most Westerners say train and bus because we think of things in categories but most people from China or Japan or Korea will say train and track because everything is relational so it's so for instance if you ask someone to describe themselves in the West they'll say oh I'm a QI researcher tall and handsome we also lie a lot in our culture don't we? Which culture do people say bus and track in please? I've had to rule myself out of East and West. Have you heard of the Andaman Islands? Oh yeah. Uncontacted tribes. They're my people. This
Starting point is 00:28:20 is not, this is a slightly different, forget the buses and the tracks. If you're Japanese or Chinese, you would more likely say, I'm so and so sister, I'm so and so's daughter, I'm employed by so and so, I'm the friend of so and so, it's all about like in relations. Anyway, we thought this is a difference between spiritual cultures and collectivism and things like that. And then there was an amazing study done in the border of like China and Russia, which looked at rice farming versus grain farming, and it's completely split on those grounds. And people with these more communal collective responses to things are rice farmers, whereas grain farmers are more individualist. And we think now it's just because rice farming involves way more cooperation.
Starting point is 00:29:00 That's really interesting. I read another study which I think is related to this, which is if you're in Starbucks, because I think it was done in Starbucks, and you need to get from one place to another. So from your seat to the place where you buy your coffee. If there's chairs in the way, Western people will sort of dodge around the chairs and get to the place where they're supposed to go. Whereas Eastern people will move the chairs out of the way and put them where they're supposed to be so that the next person can get there as well. That's nice. Wait, are there people on the chairs?
Starting point is 00:29:27 No. And Andy, of course, turns all the chairs upside down and pours coffee on them. What's your Starbucks coffee name? Oh, I use my actual name. Oh, really? What do you use, Ruth? Chris Nibble. Do you actually?
Starting point is 00:29:44 But I always say the nibble. Do you actually? But always say the nibble. Yeah. You tell them to definitely say the nibble. If you say Chris you don't respond. Yeah. They need to say Chris Nibble. And then one time I got like something that was edible and I was in the corner and I was
Starting point is 00:29:59 just having really tiny nibbles on it for about half an hour and I left most of it behind and I wonder whether they thought, oh yeah, that'll be him. Nibble by name. Nibble by name. They'll be thinking, that's restarbing. There's also a test to see whether they know who I am or not. And then as I leave, I knew you didn't know who I am! As if I was Chris Nivel! And you can keep the rest of this panini!
Starting point is 00:30:32 OK, time for fact number three and that is Andy. My fact is that when trains were new in New Zealand, an elderly lady flagged one down by standing on the tracks to see if anyone could give her change for a £1 note. Oh, that's nice. This is a story of something that really happened. Wow. And it's related in a book called Our Iron Roads by F.S. Williams and I'm doing a little bit of prop comedy here because I've brought in a copy.
Starting point is 00:31:02 Oh, look at that. It is stunning. This was printed in 1883. Sorry little bit of prop comedy here because I've brought in a copy. Oh look at that. It's stunning. This was printed in 1883. Sorry, you said prop comedy? It's a very bland, hardback book. Wait for the comedy. I'm happy that New Zealand is mentioned in one of these old books. Yeah, because trains were not very late in New Zealand, not much after the rest of the
Starting point is 00:31:22 world, but it's quite a hard country to navigate around, isn't it, by train, because there's a lot of valleys and canyons and things? Yes, yeah, I imagine. But there's this anecdote, it's paid 402 if you're reading along at home. The eccentricities of English travellers, however, if dangerous, are not so odd as some in foreign parts, that's in quotes. It is said, so big tongs there, that not long ago an engine driver in New Zealand noticed a lady energetically waving her hand at a siding
Starting point is 00:31:48 where he was not time to stop. On pulling up his train, she was asked if she wished to come on board, also in quotes, when she stated that her object in stopping the train was to ascertain whether any passenger could give her change for a one pound note. There you go.
Starting point is 00:32:01 Wow, so she wanted change. She just flagged it down like presumably there was a coin operator machine that she was standing next to. Did they give the year there? No, not long ago and this was printed in 1883. Well I think the first trains were what in the 1870s. Oh no 1830s, well in the UK 1830s. Sorry, in New Zealand. Oh were they? Oh, they're quite late. 1860s, 1870s. That's really late. I think so. And the first ones were in the various different cities,
Starting point is 00:32:30 and it was usually to get from the port to the city. So in Invercargill, there was loads of swamps you had to get past, so they put a railway line there. In Dunedin, you had to go over some difficult land to get there. In Christchurch, you had to go over some hills, and so they all put these different railways in but they all use different gauges. So when they decided to put the whole country together, so the gauge is the width of the railway line, so when they decided to put the whole
Starting point is 00:32:55 country together they were like okay this is gonna be a problem and in the end they went for this thing which is three foot six inch gauge which was kind of the smallest. That's narrow gauge. It's was kind of the smallest narrow gauge it's really narrow and the reason was because it was kind of cheaper but apparently typical kiwis oh that's such a false economy but apparently if you ride on modern railways even it's like riding the Piccadilly line in london which is very sort of jerky and rickety rickety oh really because of that gauge? Yeah. Okay.
Starting point is 00:33:26 Because the gauges that I've always been entertained by the most is the opposite. And everyone's got one. We've all got them. Save it for your spinoff podcast, Hannah. My favourite gauge with Hannah Tudjidz. Every week we ask a global megastar what their favourite gauge is. This week, Tom Cruise. Next week, Chris Nibble.
Starting point is 00:33:44 Guys, it's going to run run and run I'm telling you. You can keep the rest of that panini! My favourite gauge is the Australian gauge system, which I'm sure you're all very familiar with, which is mad. So they basically did what New Zealand did, but then they never put their country together properly train-wise. So it's also a joke involving an Irishman, a Scotsman and an Englishman. Because basically we're in the 1850s there was an Irish guy, Francis Shields, he's in charge of a rail company in New South Wales, he likes a broad gauge, the Irish gauge. Then
Starting point is 00:34:15 Scottish James Wallace came along, took over shortly afterwards, converted New South Wales and some of South Australia to a standard gauge and then an English bloke came along, rocked up in Western Australia and Tasmania and Queensland and made them all do the cheap, cheap-ass narrow gauge and then some other bloke said let's do a completely different gauge to transport sugar cane. Four different gauges, never fixed, still to this day if you go on forums about it, the kind of forums that I like to go on sometimes late at night, there are quite a lot of Australians going what the fuck is wrong with our rail system? Are there bits where everyone has to get off and get on a train with a different gauge?
Starting point is 00:34:48 Yes. So you can be transporting freight across the country and you'll have to transfer your goods to new trains four different times. Oh God. It really explains where that saying comes from with New Zealand and Australia. And that's the saying, it's difficult to gauge. That's what it is. It comes from where I live. See isn't that satisfying now you know that? Yeah. Choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo choo Not since the 80s. Okay, well it's been going I think since then.
Starting point is 00:35:25 This is, have you heard of a town on the South Island called Middlemarch? It's small. Vaguely. Population 186. It's small, right? But every two years the population absolutely blooms for one night, which is when they have the Middlemarch ball, and it's a singles ball, because often, you know, if you're on the apps and the nearest match is a hundred miles away This is a problem
Starting point is 00:35:47 so every two years they have a night where everyone gets the train down to middlemarch and there is a special love train put on Full of you know excited young people wanting to find love or certainly get off with someone that night Basically and it's it's really it sounds lovely actually and then the day after the ball There's a shame train to take people home who didn't get the train home the night before This movie It sounds charming can I just read the Guardian did a lovely report about it So this is at the actual ball itself on the dance floor heels are cast aside as the heady crowd grind against one another slice
Starting point is 00:36:21 sliced hot meats and buttered bread are served in the makeshift kitchen and two worn sofas placed beside the bain-marie, grown under the weight of courting lovers. Oh my goodness. So disgusting as well as being innocent. It's really charming I think. It is, although I think we all thought when you said sliced hot meats and buttered bread that was their euphemisms for the men and the women. I was thinking of sexual things there but that I thought it was just me. How could you know it wasn't? That's amazing. Please write in to tell us if you've ever met the love of your life or if you've had an embarrassing failure to meet the love of your life. Yes please.
Starting point is 00:36:57 So the main railway in New Zealand was built thanks to Julius Vogel who is Prime Minister. Oh yes I know the bread. Do you? It's delicious. Vogel's bread. I'd never heard of that. Oh my goodness. It's the best bread and they don't do it anymore in Waitrose.
Starting point is 00:37:12 Anyway, we'll talk after the podcast but like it's gone off the market here. Can you still get it in New Zealand? I'm just gonna move back here too. Is it named after this Kiwi Prime Minister? Must be. Well one can only assume. Well he also as well as his bread reputation, he has a reputation as being the first New Zealander to write a science fiction novel.
Starting point is 00:37:28 Really? Yeah, it was called Anno Domini 2000 or Women's Destiny and it was published in 1889 and it anticipated a utopian world where women held many positions of authority. Well that is New Zealand. Yeah, because he also introduced the first women's suffrage bill to the New Zealand Parliament. I was going to say they were the first country in the world, weren't they? No, he introduced a bill and the bill didn't pass and then he left Parliament and then it passed a few years later. So he kind of started the ball rolling. That is cool. And had he written the sci-fi as a means of political change,
Starting point is 00:37:59 saying this would be a good society to build? He introduced the bill in 1887. The science fiction novel was published in 1889. Suffrage was granted in 1893. So it was all happening around the same time. He tried the political method, and that had failed. So he thought, right, what other tool do I have? Sci-fi. Sounds like he introduced the bill as a publicity stunt
Starting point is 00:38:21 to sell more books that he knew he was going to write. Very clever. And that's the story of the first ever woman suffrage. Some bloke trying to flog some books. That is really cool. The reason trains were needed in New Zealand was transport logs around and it was mostly these kauri trees, which are,
Starting point is 00:38:38 how do you say it? Kauri. Kauri. Yeah, kauri. Kauri. Yeah, it's hard to roll my ass, but if you can, you can. Yeah. Kori. Kori. Yeah, it's hard to roll my arse, but if you can, you can. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:38:46 I have difficulty with it. Well, it was for Kori... Blblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblblbl Looks like sliced meat. Oh pure. Um, logging industry was huge. The Koori trees used to cover basically all of New Zealand, now they cover almost none because they chop them all down. Very sad. But they did this amazing thing, their way of transporting them
Starting point is 00:39:18 before they got all the trains up and running were these things called Koori dams. So normally you dump logs in a river and they could float downstream. They can't when they're these tiny little weak streams. And so... We've got a lot of weak streams in New Zealand. We do! It's a shame. Okay, yeah. They would build dams and they'd leave the dams for a year or more, a year,
Starting point is 00:39:40 two years, and they'd just pile logs up behind the dam, and then one day they'd come back and they could have up to 30,000 logs behind this dam, and they'd whip up this drawbridge, and suddenly 30,000 logs will descend from the mountains in this giant waterfall to the beach. Isn't that amazing? And you could, there are pictures of beaches just transformed. Suddenly you've gone for a day out on the beach. just transformed, suddenly you've gone for a day out on the beach. Oh my god! You're frantically flogging the donkey you're riding. Faster!
Starting point is 00:40:09 Go! He's very old, he goes slowly. Give me ice cream! The Pump's and Judy man is frantically rolling the canvas tight. That is amazing. Wow! That's really cool. That is stunning.
Starting point is 00:40:21 Yeah. Your fact, Andy, was about someone getting changed for a one pound note. Yes. This is in New Zealand, where the currency is the dollar. Right. Not in those days. Well, yes, exactly.
Starting point is 00:40:33 So it's interesting that they did have the pound until the dollar came in relatively recently, I think. That was one of the moments, I think, when they went, right, we're going to have our own currency. We'll still have the Queen on it. So when they decided to go for the dollar, it wasn't obvious that they would call it a New Zealand dollar. They could call anything because they're getting their own currency, right? They didn't want to be a pound anymore. And so they sent it to the public basically, and had a public
Starting point is 00:41:01 discussion of what should we call our coin. A lot of people thought they'd call it the kiwi. and had a public discussion of what should we call our coin. A lot of people thought they'd call it the Kiwi. Brilliant. And the Zeal, as in New Zealand. I like the Zeal. The NZ, E-N-Z-E-D. They almost called it the NZ. Oh, I like that as well.
Starting point is 00:41:15 The Moa, the Zak, the Tui. These were all ideas to call it. And then because I think Australia had just gone to the dollar relatively recently, they decided, oh yeah, we should probably do the same. So typical. You could have had the Tui? Tui. Tui.
Starting point is 00:41:30 Is that a bird as well? It's a bird. Yeah. Didn't you do this with your flag as well a few years ago? You had a flag referendum. Yes, we did. So we tend to do these things and it costs a lot of money. And then everyone goes, oh no, I'll just keep with what we're talking.
Starting point is 00:41:43 I think that's good. I think it's good to experiment sometimes. I think we could do with more of that here. Although where's New Zealand's something face spirit when it's naming stuff by public vote? You seem to be lacking that. Let's call something a really stupid name for the hell of it. Yeah, I think you're right. You actually get a lot of shit, I think, for your Air Force logo as well. In fact, go back to Air Forces.
Starting point is 00:42:02 You were in the Air Force, weren't you, Rhys? Well, for a little bit, yes. Shall I put the different outfit on? You know what your Air Force logo is? Yes, the Kiwi. And everyone finds it very funny. It's a flightless bird. But they worked hard over that. And they actually abandoned, it was a fern leaf
Starting point is 00:42:21 before that, I think, in the 50s and 60s, which people then pointed out was just a white Fernleaf That looks like a white feather, which is basically a symbol for surrendering Can I tell you a really quick thing about rail and railways when did the last horse work on British Rail? Wait, so how did they work? They've just been moving trains from one line to another. They're shunting basically, shunting jobs. They were agile, they're cheap obviously, they're good for these small jobs, not for
Starting point is 00:42:55 massive great locomotives. So they'd walk along the tracks? Pretty much, yeah, yeah, and there were shunting horses and that's what they were doing. Okay, I'm going to say there is currently a horse working in and it sort of nibbles the plants at the edge of the track I wish that would be so good. No, it's they're not still in that they're not still in action Okay 1750 thank you 1967 no Charlie the last British rail shunting horse
Starting point is 00:43:22 Could have a movie could have heard have heard Sergeant Pepper while in work. What's a weird connection there is that Ring of Star, of course, is the voice of Thomas the Tank Engine and what's Thomas the Tank Engine's job? A shunting engine. Thomas put the horses out of business. Lovely. That's a superb connection. There was debate in the early days about whether horses or trains would be better. And do you know the rainhill trials with this huge competition at rainhill where? Stevenson's rocket Stevenson's rocket one, but there were about five contenders. There was Stevenson's rocket There were a few other actual trains and then there was cycloped owned by a guy called Thomas Brandreth Which was a horse walking on a treadmill on top of a train
Starting point is 00:44:02 It was withdrawn on top of a train and it was withdrawn. The horse got the thing to five miles an hour and then the horse fell through the belt and it just didn't work. But it could have gone another way. It became sliced meat. Oh God. Oh God.
Starting point is 00:44:14 Oh my God. Oh my God. Hey everyone, Dan here. Thanks for listening to No Such Thing As A Fish. If you're enjoying these episodes, why not join our super secret special club, Club Fish. You get bonus episodes, you get extra content, you get ad-free episodes, and plenty more treats, as and when we think of them. Just head to no such thing as a fish dot com and join today. And, Andy here, if you'd like to see us live in concert, we are going to be playing at
Starting point is 00:44:45 the Crossed Wires Festival. We're going to be there on the 6th of July. It's going to be so much fun. We're there in the afternoon. It's up in Sheffield. This is going to be a great big podcast festival full of all sorts of other shows, but crucially our show. That's right.
Starting point is 00:45:00 And we're going to be doing extra bonus fun things during the recording itself. So yeah, it's a proper live concert. I like that word, Andy. Experience. So, Andy will be on Facts. I'll be on Jubious Facts. Anna and James will be there as well. Please come see us live.
Starting point is 00:45:15 It is gonna be a fun, fun time. And you'll get the full live experience. To find out how to get tickets, just head to nosuchthingasafish.com. You'll find all the links there. Yeah. James on stats, Anna on sarcasm is another way you could end that. Or we could end during the very good ending that you already provided. Thanks Dan. Right on with the show. Bye! Okay it is time for our final fact and that is James. Okay, my fact this week is that in 1936, a robot in California shot its inventor in the head. Reece, what would that have sounded like?
Starting point is 00:45:53 Oh no! Very good Californian accent there. That's the robot, that's the robot repenting what it's done. Very good Californian accent now. That's the robot, that's the robot repenting what it's done. So I was looking for something else in the newspaper archives and I just saw this as a tiny little article in the Buffalo News of the 15th of February 1936. Amazing. And I had no idea what it was about but then I've since done some more research and it was something called the Mechanical Man and it was at San Diego Fair in 1936,
Starting point is 00:46:31 which is a big exposition. And there's a guy called Henry C. May, who was a British inventor and he toured it around America. And it was a six foot giant steel robot that could stand up, sit down, smoke cigarettes, fire a gun and answer questions. And I'll be honest, I've seen some pictures and I think it was a man in tin foil. Really? Really? Was it really? I can't really tell, but like it looks like a Doctor Who buddy. Right.
Starting point is 00:46:58 I've seen this in a television show. I think it might be Penny Dreadful or one of those type of shows. So there was a link to it. And yeah, there really was this mechanical man made many, many years ago. It's incredible. But I think there was a lot of cheating, wasn't there? I said, well, not maybe they weren't suggesting that it was operated properly robotically, but it seemed like a lot of them were people, which does suggest it was just a guy with a vendetta against the maker inside. Apparently, because he could answer questions, someone asked the robot if he loved his wife,
Starting point is 00:47:31 and he replied, I have a heart of steel, I don't love nobody, and nobody loves me. That's a guy in a suit. That's a single guy in a suit. When did the Wizard of Oz come out? Ooh, that was... Oh, 30s. 39s?
Starting point is 00:47:44 Yeah, okay. That's a good point. Could be the Tin Man. Yes. You know? The world's first robot. I love nobody and nobody loves me. He's looking for a... He's looking for a heart.
Starting point is 00:47:53 A heart. Yeah. Absolutely. Okay, it's all coming together. It's all coming together. It's actually a documentary, it turns out. Can I check, James? Did the inventor who was shot in the head, was he all right?
Starting point is 00:48:01 He was fine, yeah. So there was an article in the New York Times, again, a very small article, it said, the robot showed more aptitude than Henry C. May expected, and he shot him in the head, but then it says he will recover. And then there's no more mention of him in any of the newspapers,
Starting point is 00:48:18 but I assume he must have recovered otherwise, it would have been in there. They underplayed news in those days, didn't they? Yeah, but this was a big exposition in San Diego Fair. Other things they had there was the Gold Gulch, which was like one of the first frontier villages, like a fake Wild West village. They had the Zorro Garden nudist colony, which was basically a load of naked women and a few naked men, which you could pay 25 cents to look at.
Starting point is 00:48:49 I thought an exposition was for scientific stuff. I thought it's like we've got a new kind of toaster and you're telling me there's just a nudist village which I could pay a quarter and go and look at. Honestly, the nudist one was really bad because the basically actual local nudists were really upset. They were the ones who are the most upset because they're like you've got show girls in instead of getting actual nudists. Right, there was complaints to the council from the San Diego Council of Catholic Women, the Women's Civic Center and the San Diego Braille Club. About the nudists? Is that because you weren't allowed to touch them and so it's sort of discriminating against blind people. I need to know that they're nude. I'm coming through now, I'm blind, but I'm... Let me have a feel. Oh, that's not a proper nudist.
Starting point is 00:49:32 And you can keep the rest of this panini. It's not a panini! Get your hands off. So anyway, that's the story of the San Diego Fair. That's terrific. That was terrific. 1936. I think there was a sequel to this, it became this big celebrity robot because there was a few years later there was the World's Fair in 1939 in New York and the Westinghouse Electric Corporation paraded Electro, who again was a talking cigarette smoking robot.
Starting point is 00:50:00 Cigarette smoking seemed to be the main thing people wanted from their robots in those days. Back in the day it was the main hobby, wasn't it? It was, yeah. Yeah. And he again seemed to be operated by people behind a curtain. But all robots are. Even today. Even today. When you think of Musk and what he's trying to do and what have you, there's always someone hidden behind the curtain with a radio control device. That with every self-driving car, Musk has employed a person with a remote control somewhere. There's a teenager in the boot.
Starting point is 00:50:28 LAUGHTER Yeah, you can have a look. And they get paid a lot of money, and they've got the T-shirt on, and they've got little tiny controls. They like being in small dark rooms. The celebrity robot, 1939, went on to star in a film called Sex Kittens Go to College,
Starting point is 00:50:42 which I just wondered if any of you guys would see. Oh, I love that one. I, I thought it might be you. Because his career sort of ended after 1939, and we did a little bit of a world tour. Was everything going on in 1939, which might have made it less important to see a cigarette smoking robot? Ah!
Starting point is 00:50:58 I saw the sequel, Sex Kittens Go to the Front Line. Ah! Demob, Sex Kittens Struggle to Adjust to Postwar Life. Very sadMob sex kittens struggle to adjust to post-war life. Very sad, very sad one there. I don't know if you've watched it, it sounds really good. So this is 1960, suddenly this robot became a celebrity again, starred in a film, Sex Kittens Go to College, where he advises the college to hire this genius as a science professor who turns out to be a stripper. And then there's lots of stripping scenes.
Starting point is 00:51:28 But that's just the great career of the world's first ever celebrity robot. Reece, do you ever drive in autonomous cars? Have you got an autonomous cab anywhere? Things like that? I've seen a lot of them. I was almost hit by one. Okay. Really? Yeah, I was pulling out of the car park in my car and you know when you go out, you sort of go a little bit too far out into the road and there's oncoming traffic and you think
Starting point is 00:51:49 I better pull back in a bit. Well, the oncoming traffic was the Waymo and so I put it into reverse and you know, go back a little bit because my nose was sticking out. And then just as I did it, the Waymo straight past me, it didn't alter its path at all. And I said if it was a human, you would have actually altered your path as well. Yeah, you just nudged a bit. Yeah, a bit of shove and a bit of give or whatever.
Starting point is 00:52:13 But this one, as soon as I reversed back, it went zoop, and I thought to myself, well, if I hadn't have pulled my nose in a little bit there, would it have hit me? That's weird, because that is like a legit way to get out of a junction, isn't it? You just edge a little bit, and hopefully someone will notice you and they'll stop for you You peep and creep
Starting point is 00:52:29 Yeah Yeah Sorry? That's what I'm doing on the love train I'm up in the luggage compartment No but this is because that's one area where there's loads of progress isn't there? Or certainly people have predicted, I mean I know Elon Musk has been predicting full self driving for like 15 years.
Starting point is 00:52:50 He said we'll have a look. Yeah, he's raving on about them. They are on the way. I just mentioned this because Kawasaki at the moment, there are lots of like, should robots look like humans is a big debate. Like should, is a bipedal humanoid figure the most efficient use for a robot? No, normally no, obviously. But Kawasaki are working on a robo horse. Oh, I've seen this too. It sounds so good.
Starting point is 00:53:10 It's a motorbike with legs basically. Yes. It's called Corleo. Really? Which I think is weird because Corleo is the first letters of Corleone, which is the family of the godfather, which does feature a horse, right? Head of one. Yeah. But they're developing sensors. So hopefully it'll respond to you just like a horse does, as in you're moving your body around, you know, you're digging in with your heels or you're, you know, you're bouncing up and down or you're literally or you're squeezing your thighs or I don't know, I don't ride horses, but whatever. Clearly.
Starting point is 00:53:37 That would be pretty cool. I think a robotic horse would be awesome. Yes, and I've seen, I mean, I've seen videos of these. So whether there must be a prototype out there and terrain wise, they can do the same things that an animal could. Better than wheels. And I think that's the, that's where we're getting with. But do they look like they're walking properly? Because we've tried to make humanoid robots look like they walk properly and they still don't. They're getting pretty close now.
Starting point is 00:54:02 I've seen the one that claims to be closest and I still think it looks... It now looks like a very elderly shuffling person. I met the first robot that could run. Oh yeah. By Pedal One. You remember that? It wasn't programmed to run but it saw you coming, didn't it? Stop offering it that Russian chocolate.
Starting point is 00:54:23 What was it called? It was the Honda one. Asimo. Asimo. Yeah, he was a guest on QI. He was a guest on QI. And I danced with him. I remember.
Starting point is 00:54:31 And he did look like the most human one there, actually. But yeah, then he ran. And that was like at the time, which can only have been 15 years ago. Yeah, 12 years ago. That was the biggest thing in robotics. But now it's crazy. But now, I don't think that has been left behind that much. And again, doing basic tasks like Google DeepMind did a big brag last year about how it's got a robot to tie a shoelace
Starting point is 00:54:52 for the first time ever. And it's two massive arms, incredibly ungayly and incredibly slowly, only doing the bow bit. Anna, Anna, as soon as they can tie our shoelaces together, that's when they could take over the world. Exactly. Then they'll be able to make nooses. And do you know what they're going to use those for, Anna? Us. Right? Reece, do you think we're all doomed? Yes.
Starting point is 00:55:13 When robots are ready to go, and this is what my show is actually about. I'm touring here in the UK and my show is about the demise of humanity because of AI and robotics and how can we stop it and why does AI have to be in the creative world? Can we please not have it because once it takes all of our creative jobs away from us what are we doing? And that was written by ChatGPT that show was it? No I've had a couple of goes with ChatG gpt and we just don't get on. Who doesn't like whom though? Oh I don't think it likes me. Do you know my favourite AI? If we can call it AI? Sure. It was invented by the AI pioneer who sounds awesome Marvin Minsky and he was around in the 1950s he went to MIT and actually his boss said
Starting point is 00:56:00 when he joined MIT don't work on anything that's going to take less than 30 years. We're playing the long game here, which is a dreamy thing for a boss to say. So he had to have something to entertain him little projects on the side. So he invented this thing called the useless machine. And it was a robot capable of doing one thing, which was that if you turned it on, it ejected its hand out and turned itself off again. I love that. What happens if it stops working? You usually have to turn it off and turn it itself off again. Wow. That's so great. I love that. What happens if it stops working? You usually have to turn it off and turn it back on again.
Starting point is 00:56:32 Just while we're on this fact, Robot in California shooting its adventure, there's a Wikipedia page of unusual deaths in the 20th century and it's stunning. Oh, really? It's so good. Okay, R. Stanton Walker, right? There's a guy called R. Stanton Walker. In 1902, he was watching a baseball game with friends and a ball, a foul ball hit him in the hand. Unfortunately, he's halfway through passing his friend a knife, a large and sharp one,
Starting point is 00:56:57 which then is driven into his chest and he dies within a few minutes. I mean, this is Final Destination, isn't it? Sort of is, isn't it? Yeah. The designer and builder of the first ever offshore lighthouse, Henry Winstanley. mean, this is Final Destination, isn't it? It sort of is, isn't it? Yeah. The designer and builder of the first ever offshore lighthouse, Henry Winstanley. Oh, this is a little longer ago, so the comedy is more acceptable about it.
Starting point is 00:57:11 1698, he builds it. It's offshore in Devon, right? And you know, very wild bit of coast, the Eddystone rocks. He says it's going to survive the greatest storm that could ever be. Five years later, he is inside it for the great storm of 1703. He has never found, neither is the lighthouse, it just disappears into the sea. I know, tragic. Do they have Robbie Williams in there? Because I'm pretty sure Robbie Williams is the name
Starting point is 00:57:34 of the first person to be killed by a robot. I didn't find him. I mean, it's a long old list. This is from memory, but I think he was working in a factory that had robotics there and Yeah, in the 70s. something tragic happens. Yeah, it was like something that builds cars, that kind of thing. It was the arm of a machine that whipped him. Yeah, but he was called Robbie Williams. So now he's loving angels instead.
Starting point is 00:58:02 Is all of our facts for this week. Thank you so much for listening. If you want to get in touch with any of us, we can be found in various bits of the internet universe. Andy, where are you? I'm on Instagram at Andrew Hunter M. James? My Instagram is no such thing as James Harkin. Reece, do you have any kind of presents?
Starting point is 00:58:18 Yes, Reece Darby present. And I'm also in your theatres for the next few weeks. So please, if you're listening in the UK, come and see my show. It's Reese Darby, The Legend Returns. And where do you get tickets? Online, ReeseDarby.com. It's all listed there. There you go. Do it. So there you go. If you want to get in touch with Reese, apparently you just have to go to one of his shows and shout whatever questions you've got from the audience. Oi, Chris Nibble! We've got coffee for you. Audience full of Starbucks employees.
Starting point is 00:58:50 And if you want to get in touch with us as a group, you can email podcast.QI.com or go to at no such thing on Twitter or at no such thing as a fish on Instagram. Or if you go to no such thing as a fish.com, you can get all of our old episodes. You can go to the live bit, which gives you links to various live shows we've got coming up. We're very excited. We're going to be playing at the Crossed Wires Festival in a month.
Starting point is 00:59:11 Go there to get your tickets now. And if you want to join our super secret exclusive club that we publicize all the time and isn't secret at all, then please join up to Club Fish where we post loads of nice bonus content, ad-free episodes, us just jollying around, we read out emails from listeners which are better than anything we've got to say. So get there, that's Club Fish. And if you don't want to do any of that rubbish then just come back again next week where
Starting point is 00:59:36 we'll be back again with another Four Facts. We'll see you then. Goodbye.

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