No Such Thing As A Fish - No Such Thing As Burrito Party Boy

Episode Date: January 13, 2017

Anna, James, Andy and Alex discuss the unluckiest politician in the world, the elephant on the River Thames, and the best way of getting invited to Buckingham Palace....

Transcript
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Starting point is 00:00:04 And welcome to another episode of No Such Things of Fish. Coming to you from the QI offices in Covent Garden. My name's Anna Tosinski and I'm here with Alex Bell, James Harkin and Andrew Hunter Murray. Once again, we've gathered around the microphones with our four favourite facts from the last seven days. And in no particular order, here we go, James Harkin. Okay, my fact this week is that in 1683, some people were ice skating in the Netherlands when the ice broke away. and they floated all the way to Essex. That did not have it.
Starting point is 00:00:50 No way. Well, it happened according to some people. So this is from a book called The Thames and its tributaries by Charles Mackay. It's an old book. And he says it's reported that this happened. He says that some skate sliders upon those large icy plains were unawares, driven to sea and arrived living, though almost perished with cold and hunger,
Starting point is 00:01:12 upon the sea coast of Essex. Okay, and you know what, I don't really believe it, but it is a kind of thing that happened, and it's kind of related to the mini ice age that happened in the 17th century when it got really, really cold, and basically the sea was freezing, and all the rivers were freezing, and they had these frost fairs in London, and there was lots of crazy stuff that happened,
Starting point is 00:01:35 whether this happened, I don't really know, but... I believe it. Because I want to. Did they put a sail up? Yeah, how big was the ice shelf? Well, that one sentence that I said is the sum total of all the information I have about this fact.
Starting point is 00:01:49 Did they accidentally cut the raft off with their skates? Well, what used to happen is people would have these fares on the rivers and then they would try and keep them going as long as possible because they were so much fun. But then as the kind of ice got less and less and less, it would break up into icebergs and then people would get stuck on these little ice flows.
Starting point is 00:02:08 And that definitely did happen. Yeah. They also tried to keep me. going because they were quite economically important. So the London Thames frostfares happened partly because when the Thames freezes over, all the trade from the sea has to stop. And like on one occasion, I think it was two months that the Thames froze over. So all the people that are usually working on the docks or stuff like that had nothing to do. They had no income all of a sudden. It was all the ferrymen as well. And they were really cheeky. So what they did, they would
Starting point is 00:02:33 guard the access to the river, basically, because there are ladders and slipways. It's not just a case of walking straight out onto the river. And they would charge you two or three pennies. to climb down the ladder and get onto the river and then they charge you another penny to leave. Even if you left up the same ladder? Even if you left up the same ladder. Really? And you can't talk to the ticket inspector in the office and ask if you can get a refund or oyster card?
Starting point is 00:02:54 There's no office, there's no oyster card. I don't know about the incentive programs they had to come and use the same ladder again. What happens, though, if you spend your last penny on a bit of candy floss or something and then how do you get off, you have to stay on the river until you float off to the devilets or something? They must have been so exciting, though, the Thames River Fairs.
Starting point is 00:03:14 And partly because there weren't that many of them. So this little ice age, I think you were saying, was in the 1700s. But it sort of spanned from the 13th century to the 19th and reached its peak then. And there were only five Thames Frost Fares, I thought, in that period where properly the Thames froze over and all industry moved onto the Thames. So it must have been so thrilling when it happened. And they had like, you know, an elephant walked across, didn't it, in the 18? Was it the 1814? 1814, yeah.
Starting point is 00:03:40 The last one, yeah. But what happened was the elephant walked across the river right next to Blackfriars Bridge, which seems unnecessarily dangerous, doesn't it? When you've got a bridge literally there. Bit of a slap in the face to Bridgemilder. They are kind of dangerous
Starting point is 00:03:54 because there was a bloke who, because a few people died falling through the ice. Really, really few compared with the number of people there. But one of them was a plumber who was carrying a load of lead across the river on the ice. And he, you know, clearly got to a weak bit of ice and fell in. But apparently if that happened, a load of people and tents would just get dragged into a hole, which just sounds terrifying. It did happen on a couple of occasions.
Starting point is 00:04:16 Like just a huge chunk of ice and tents and people would disappear. There was one time when the ice broke up and there were things attached to a local building. And then the ice broke up and kind of drifted away and pulled this building down. Oh yeah. I think it was a pub, wasn't it? And it was when a ship had been anchored to a pub near Rotherhithe. And they just tied it around the beam of the pub and then it dragged the pub down with it when the ice melted. When you take your dog to a pub and leave it outside and tie it up.
Starting point is 00:04:40 It's the world's strongest dog. Clifford. Yeah, they put a cable around the beam in the middle of the pub, and then they put an anchor in the cellar of the pub to keep it there. That's ridiculous. I mean, you're just asking for the pub to be ripped out of its mooring. Kind of, yeah. Five people died, though.
Starting point is 00:04:57 Apparently the highlight in 1814 was they roasted an entire ox on the ice, and this guy called Ivan Day has replicated that and says it takes 24 hours to spit roast an ox. and it would feed 800 people. It's also interesting that you could like fires. Apparently a lot of the tents, like the shoemaker's tents and things, had fires in them to keep the people inside warm, and that worked somehow and didn't melt the ice.
Starting point is 00:05:19 Because it was really thick. They also had a lot of souvenirs, which you could get, right? But basically, they just had tat and books and toys and things that had been made in London, and they just took them onto the ice, put a label on them, saying, sold on the icy Thames, and then sold them for three times as much. I'd buy it.
Starting point is 00:05:36 Yeah. Yeah, well, there was one book, that was made in the frost fair. It was called Frostiana, or a history of the River Thames in a frozen state, and the entire book was typeset and printed at a printing stall, which had been set up on the Thames. That is very cool. I haven't heard of any other book which was printed at the place that it's about, and then sold there as well. Do you know they had ice brothels?
Starting point is 00:05:56 Did they? Yeah. Sounds very uncomfortable. There were sex tents on the ice. Nice. I know. It was written of one woman. The heat of her buttocks made such a great thaw.
Starting point is 00:06:06 she had leaf to drown the man of the law. So, you know, it's really sad it's probably not going to happen anymore. I mean, obviously it hasn't happened for 200 years. But the reason it happened in the first place was that it happened near the old London Bridge, right? And that had loads and loads and loads of arches.
Starting point is 00:06:23 So it was really annoying for river traffic because the archers meant you couldn't get big ships through there. And as a result, that slowed the flow of the water down and it meant that it was froze over much more easily. It actually sped the flow of the water up. What slowed the flow of the water down was that the Thames was much wider and shallower then because it hadn't been embanked. There was no embankment.
Starting point is 00:06:41 So what the old London Bridge did was the arches were much narrow, which meant that it was much easier for a block of ice that was floating in to get stuck and sort of form the beginning of a dam which ice could then form across. I reckon that we have the technology now to freeze the Thames if we wanted to. I was going to say, it would be really cool if we did it again by just injecting natural or something. Yeah, it probably cost quite a bit. But Sidette can, come on. I don't know if that one penny entrance and exit fee is going to pay.
Starting point is 00:07:05 for the technology of freezing the entire Thames. They used to play sports while it froze over on the Thames. They played football, for instance. They also played donkey racing, nine pin bowling, throwing at cocks. Sorry, just to go back, because I read about the nine pin bowling, and I want to know when they added the extra pin to bowling. I like the way that I went nine pin bowling and throwing at cox, and it was nine pin bowling that you had a problem with.
Starting point is 00:07:31 My understanding of nine pin bowling and ten pin bowling, and this is going off really old knowledge is that they banned nine pin bowling for gambling and then they kind of put in an extra pin to try and get around the law or something. I see, very clever. Throwing at Cox actually sounds like it's the same as nine pin bowling really, doesn't it?
Starting point is 00:07:51 It does, but with Cox instead of pins. Yeah, it's like an upgrade. That's pretty much what it is. So you get a chicken and you throw stuff at it, that's kind of how it happened. Nice. It was also shooting at pricks. Was that?
Starting point is 00:08:05 Yeah, it's not the same as throwing at cocks. It's kind of shooting at pricks is an old name for a kind of archery, apparently. What was the prick? I imagine it must be the sharp bit at the end of your arrow. I would have thought that as well, but you don't shoot at that, do you? You're right. Are they throwing the board towards the arrow? No, a prick is an old word for a small indentation or something.
Starting point is 00:08:28 That makes sense. Like a needle prick or a brick. So that's what you were aiming for, the little indentations. Cool. 1540, the word prick was a term of endearment for a man. So instead of darling or sweetheart, you would say, my prick. Is that because of the penis thing? Because the prick, I'm sure, has meant penis for quite a long time.
Starting point is 00:08:49 Yeah, I think it has. I think it's Shakespearean-ish, isn't it? Yeah, and you say, you say, watch a cock. I do say that all the time. Not all the time. Constantly saying it to me. Well, in the 1960s, a spare prick at a wedding was a bit of British slang for someone who is embarrassingly out of place in a particular situation.
Starting point is 00:09:08 Okay. I think that's worth bringing back. But not somebody with their cock out. That would be. I mean, that would work as well, isn't it? You wouldn't be out of place like that. That's standard fair at weddings, isn't it? We have just been to Dan's wedding, and I don't remember much of that going on.
Starting point is 00:09:23 Oh, you're in the wrong room. Was I? So Russia was quite used to these kind of things. It wasn't as exciting there. They were accustomed to their rivers freezing over and having big fares and stuff on them. Dillard. I've skied on the Moscow River. Have you? When I went to St Petersburg, I saw a wedding actually happening on the frozen air.
Starting point is 00:09:39 Did you? It was amazing. It's been quite hard to stand up, go down the aisle, everyone's sliding around. Or to see the bride. Yeah. She's fluttered up to Finland. And I've accidentally married a snowman. Okay, moving on to flight number two, and that is from Alex Bell. My fact this week is that former Argentinian president, Carlos Menem,
Starting point is 00:10:08 had such a reputation for bad luck that people would touch their left breast or testicle while shaking his hand. I find the while shaking his hand bit pretty insulting. I think they used the other hand. I understand, but it's fairly obvious what you're doing if your hand slides into your pocket as you're shaking hands with the former president
Starting point is 00:10:26 of your country. Yeah, absolutely. This guy is extraordinary, Mennon. We should call him the unnameable because it's bad luck to say his name. So he's like Voldemort in many ways. Yeah, except people instead say things like Mendes or Mennon, where with Voltax. You don't just say Volderdrom. Yeah, that's true.
Starting point is 00:10:41 So he's supposedly not allowed to attend football matches, Argentina team football matches, because in 1990 in the World Cup, he visited when they were playing, and he approached the goalkeeper Pompido to shake hands. And this was ages ago. So clearly the myth was established, even that he was cursed. The goalie refused to shake his hand because of the curse.
Starting point is 00:11:02 He just sort of put his hands up and said, you're not going to know. So then Menem laughed, and he gave him a pass on the knee. In the match that followed, A, Argentina lost and B, the goalkeeper fractured his knee. How do you pat someone's knee at such a stretch to get down there? He was probably aiming for the left testicle. Do you know that witchcraft is explicitly banned in Malawi, I think it is, in football? Is it?
Starting point is 00:11:26 Yeah. As in it's in their rules that you're not allowed to. Really? I don't think it's explicitly illegal in British football, but I did write to a referee about this to find out what the truth is, he hasn't replied, weirdly enough. But I reckon that it would be on gentlemanly conduct, a yellow card and an indirect free kick. I don't think that matters, though, if you just turn Stoke into pigs. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:11:54 Football is full of these superstitions, though. It's all, you do something once, you win a match, and then you have to do it every time. Yeah. So, like scoring goals. So there was another Argentinian guy, Carlos Bilardo. in the quarterfinals, the goalie had to pee on the pitch because they were about to have a penalty shootout and there wasn't time for him to get back to the dressing room
Starting point is 00:12:14 and have a pee there. So his teammates all surrounded him in a wall. He had a pee on the pitch. And then he blocked two shots in Argentina and ended up going through. So the next match... Every time there was a free kick and they made a wall, he peed against them. Next match, Bilardo made him pee on the pitch again because he thought it would be lucky.
Starting point is 00:12:34 Did it work? It did not work. They did not win the next. You're going to be under pressure, aren't you? Like with, you know, 60,000 people watching here. So, yeah, back to Menom and the reasons that people think he's bad luck. I like the fact that he shook the hand of the world powerboat racing champion, who was called Daniel Skioly in 1989,
Starting point is 00:12:56 and immediately Skirley's boat crashed and he lost his arm. But then Skeoli became an MP for Mr. Menom's party. Michael Schumacher, I think. He shook his hand, and then Michael Schumacher was immediately shunted. Yeah, but then he narrowly won the next race. And if that's the curse of Menem is that you win by slightly less than you're normally accustomed to, I think it's not much of a curse. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:13:15 He's also known as the father of the devastating 2001 economic collapse, which is a pretty heavy title to be taking. If you want to be the father of anything, it's not that. Yeah. Menem did become famous for his womanising as well. So he married a former Miss Universe when he was about 73. That's bad luck for her. Bad luck for her.
Starting point is 00:13:35 I like, this is confusing, so there was an article listing all of his bad lucks. And it ended on this. So it went through all these people that he's cursed. It ended by saying, the night before the 2000 US presidential elections,
Starting point is 00:13:46 the unnameable, as in Menem, is said to have called his good friend George W. Bush to wish him good luck. Need I say more? I mean, George Bush won that election.
Starting point is 00:13:57 Actually, he won that election despite losing that election. So it's incredibly good luck. My favourite thing about him is that his surname is a palindrome. That's pretty much all I like it. Which means that he has something in common with ex-Cambodian president, Lon Nol. Wow.
Starting point is 00:14:14 Who, as far as I can tell, is the only head of state ever to be a complete palindrome. Really? That's really good. Do you think they meet? Well, they have a little club. Yeah, it'd be nice. In the middle somewhere in... In Panama.
Starting point is 00:14:25 Yes. In a canal in Panama. In a man in a canal in Panama. In his election campaign, one of the ways he won is that he swore he'd throw the Brits out of the Falklands. And then as soon as he did win, he started really trying to... trying to ingratiate himself with Britain, to the extent that he angled desperately, according to the Guardian, for an invitation to Buckingham Palace. So many times did he announce that he had been invited to London that the Foreign Office
Starting point is 00:14:48 eventually had to let him come. Which I didn't know you could do that. If you just announced repeatedly that the Queen's invited you to Buckingham Palace, she's eventually forced to let you, let you through the door. No, work for any party. I'm coming tonight. I'm really forward to coming tonight. It's going to be great. Hey, everyone, I'm coming to this party. I think that would work.
Starting point is 00:15:03 Yeah. Do you think it would? Well, you're playing by a rule that other people don't recognise or rather you're not playing by rules that other people do recognize. Yes. So if you just say, I am invited to this party, people will be embarrassed, even though it's nothing to do with them. It's all you embarrassing yourself.
Starting point is 00:15:18 The embarrassment will reflect on them. Okay, yeah. And you'd be like, yeah, fine, whatever. It doesn't affect my life so much if they come to my party. Yeah. And I don't want to look like a rude idiot. Weirdly, I did get a letter from the Queen yesterday asking if I wanted to attend her private reception next week. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:15:37 I found a really questionable list on Quora, I think it was, of some other superstitions in a discussion by some Argentinians. I like the way you said the word Quora in a real undertone in the hope that people might miss that as a source. My favourite ones were, apparently it's bad luck to leave your purse lying open on the floor because that means that you'll lose money. Somehow it related. Also, if you eat watermelon with a glass of red wine, you will die. Apparently, loads of Argentinia is just like, that's just a proper wise tale that people like, Don't do that. You will die. I've heard things like that, not just in Argentina, because it used to be, I think, that you would have foods that were very hot foods and foods that were very cold foods. And even if they weren't necessarily hot or cold, they were felt that that's the effect they would have on your body. And the watermelon would be particularly cold and icy, whereas the wine would warm you up. And it would think that, like, the two opposites would kind of clash. and there it's Friday the 13th today which is one reason we might be talking about
Starting point is 00:16:37 superstitions and there's a vets in Australia that has a promotion for Friday the 13th where it's discounting it's neutering for black cats oh that's so good we've got a black cat I could fly to Australia and save loads of money getting it neutered is that it's the aim so that there are fewer black cats because some people think they're bad luck I think they're good luck
Starting point is 00:16:57 it depends which way they cross the road if they cross from left to right is one and if they cross from right to left to the other. But is it different in the UK and the rest of Europe? That's a really good point. And also which way you're going on the road as well? No, you're coming towards the cat. So if it crosses from your left to your right, it's one way.
Starting point is 00:17:14 It's relative to you. Whereas someone walking the other way will experience opposite luck based on the movement of the cat. Right. You know left and right is always relative. That's the thing about it. That is the interesting thing that it's impossible. There's not very many ways to explain to an alien say which is left and which is right. if you don't have a similar field of reference.
Starting point is 00:17:34 I'd have more important things to talk about. All right. I bet you'd freeze up if it actually came to it. I'd be fair, he knows. I'd be not good with new people. You need a whole new species. So I'm really looking forward to coming to your planet. Yeah, you've said that five times.
Starting point is 00:17:52 Okay, we should move on to fact number three, and that is my fact. My fact this week is that Isambar Kingdom Brunel once spent six weeks with a coin stuck in his windpipe as a result of a magic trick that backfired. Did he? He did indeed. Yeah, so I found this. I was, for some reason, I was looking him up in the British newspaper archive, I'm a bit bored.
Starting point is 00:18:17 And I found an obituary for him from 1862. And it said the closest he came to death was when he was trying to impress his children in 1843. Hang on. Apart from his actual guy. The closest he came to death was one second before he died. The second closest he came to death. I'm sure they issued a correction the next day. He was trying to impress his children by doing a magic trick where he swallowed a half-sovereign coin and then brought it out of his ear.
Starting point is 00:18:45 But instead, the sovereign landed in his windpipe. So what happened? So what happened was he had chest pains for a while and quite bad coughing. And he, because he's an engineer, as we know, possibly the most important thing he ever designed was a contraption in order to extract it. And I couldn't find any diagrams of it. but apparently it was a movable platform with hinges on it, which I think he strapped his body to, and it bent his body over at an 80 degree angle.
Starting point is 00:19:10 And then he was repeatedly struck on the back, and the idea was that this would dislodge the coin. So he tried this out, and it almost killed him one time. So they didn't do that again. And then he took six weeks, having various doctors fiddle about with him. One of them tried to get forceps in there and pull it out, but he nearly died again. And then eventually he went back to the contraption,
Starting point is 00:19:29 but this time with an incision cut in his throat. and he bent himself over on this contraption he'd designed and there was an incision on his throat which was, you know, when you have like a tracheotomy that was allowing him to breathe and so he then managed to choke the coin up and as it was rising up through his windpipe he was still able to breathe
Starting point is 00:19:47 because the incision was there in his throat and he coughed it up and he actually did say that the moment when he heard the gold piece strike against his upper front teeth was perhaps the most exquisite moment of his whole life. Wow. It was a really famous thing throughout the country
Starting point is 00:20:01 the Isle-Brunnel coin thing everyone knew about it because he was very famous at the time So for example There's a famous Victorian historian Called Thomas Babington McCauley When he read the good news Supposedly he ran along the street
Starting point is 00:20:15 Yelling, it's out, it's out And everybody knew what he was talking about Because he was talking about the coin It is an incredible story It is so ingenious The way he got himself out of it Yeah and crazy that he caught himself out of it And that you know all these doctors tried
Starting point is 00:20:29 And then he just built a machine Yeah, is he clever for getting himself out or is he stupid for getting himself into it? I'd say a bit of both. Technically, he got itself out of him. That's true. But, yeah, I was actually looking him up because I visited recently the Brunel Museum in Rotheraithe, which, if you are passing, is really cool. It's absolutely tiny, and it's the Mark Brunel Museum.
Starting point is 00:20:51 So it's about the Thames Tunnel, which is the first ever tunnel that was built under a river. And it was designed by Mark Brunel, and Isambar Brunel, his son, helped him out. and it's a really cool place. Go there. It's an amazing story. It was like an unbelievable feat of engineering. And that's why he came third closest to dying as well. I got an extract of the description of the conditions that the workers put up with there. They were showered in raw sewage and dodged flames from ignited methane gas whenever they worked. It was the worst job in the world. They only worked four hours because they collapsed after four hours and then would be replaced by men who were still breathing. And then they would work for four hours and then be replaced by another shift. And there were constant. There were five floods, I think.
Starting point is 00:21:29 in one of which Bruno was down there and nearly died and it's just insane that they carried on. Why did they have showers of raw sewage? I think because it was constant leaking and the Thames was coming in a lot. Disgusting then, yeah. So you know when it froze up, would it just be like frozen turds everywhere?
Starting point is 00:21:47 I guess it would have been, right? Bumpy skate rink. Yeah. I guess you have snow on top as well. Yeah. So he brought a lot of this on himself in the tunnel. So he nearly drowned three times, right? He fell into a water tank once.
Starting point is 00:22:02 That could have happened anywhere. Exactly. So that's not so bad. But then there was a time where he was with a party of influential visitors in a rowing boat. And he was trying to freak them out by rocking it from side to side. Fell in, nearly drowned. And it was the third time, the most deadly time, which we've just talked about, was because he was told you shouldn't dig through there.
Starting point is 00:22:21 That's soft mud that'll bring the river in. And he said, no, it's fine. Don't worry about it. And he dug through that bit. River came in, the ceiling collapsed. and he was pulled to safety, but six members of the evacuation crew died. Just quickly on the tunnel, something else you should look up, is the painting that's been done of the banquet that they had inside it.
Starting point is 00:22:40 So one time when it flooded, to celebrate the fact that everyone hadn't died and it was still going, they held this enormous banquet and they invited all of high society there. That is asking for trouble, isn't it? Everyone almost died. What should we do? Let's get all of society back in the tunnel. Apart from anything else, you're basically asking for the riddler to attack. Well, it looks very very.
Starting point is 00:22:59 exciting, nobody died, so crisis averted. No, and it looks amazing. And they used to have stalls. So what did happen in the tunnel was they had lots of little market stalls running all the way through it, and it was a tourist attraction. It was much like the ice fairs, and people would have to pay a few pennies to go into the tunnel, and they'd walk through it. Come and see the death tunnel of death. He also built an atmospheric railway, i.e. a vacuum railway, pumped along by pressure. Can we refer to it as the atmospheric caper, which is what they called it. Wow. That's the best name in the world. That's so cool. It didn't really work, unfortunately.
Starting point is 00:23:31 So basically, there would be huge pipelines pumping out air to create a vacuum to push the train along with atmospheric pressure. But it's such a cool, steampunky reason it failed. The technology needed the air pipes to be sealed with leather flaps, right? They needed to be kept supple and moist, so they needed tallow kind of fat to be sort of smeared on them, right? Unfortunately, rats like eating tallow. So they ate a load of the flaps and stopped the system from. working. So, yeah, the system, the design was perfect.
Starting point is 00:24:02 It was just the environment that it was made. Exactly. And it did work for seven months. It was successfully carrying people from Exeter to Plymouth, I think. And there is a pub now in a place called Star Cross called the atmospheric railway, which sounds all modern, but that was from, you know, the mid-19th century. Yeah. You'd be expecting a really atmospheric pub would be so...
Starting point is 00:24:19 I was going to be dead inside really ironically. We should say the good thing about the atmospheric railway, the reason he made it is because you don't need to carry your fuel with you, because there would be fuel planted along the way. So the way that the vacuum was created was through piston action. And every three miles, the pistons were fuelled by steam, by little steam sheds. And so you didn't need to have all this heavy fuel that you carried with you on your train. So it would be efficient. But then we found electricity and we didn't need it anymore.
Starting point is 00:24:45 So Mark Brunel, great engineer. Isambard Kingdom Brunel, great engineer. So it's gone through the family. There is another direct descendant of Brunel called Molynewerner Wilson, who made a craft made entirely out of folded paper and managed to sail it on some water. Great engineer. Great engineering, right?
Starting point is 00:25:09 It's amazing. Completely made out of paper, apart from the keel. Which is made out of wood and polystyrene. And the key, I mean, what even is a keel? It can't be that important, right? That's pretty cool, though. Yeah, no, it is good. That's awesome.
Starting point is 00:25:26 Does she charge people two pennies to, get in it and sail across the river. And then does she rocket from silent? That's really tarnished my view of his marketing to renano. I just think of him he was an absolute child. Well, he was a bit of a slave driver. Like, a lot of people died on the huge tunnel he built on the Great Western Railway. Box tunnel.
Starting point is 00:25:45 The box tunnel, that's right. Yeah, supposedly about 100 people died in the digging of that. And he supposedly did it so that the sun shines down it on his birthday. I read that that's a myth, though. Well, did you? We worked it out and we think it's pretty much. not far away from being true. Oh really?
Starting point is 00:26:00 Whether he did it on purpose or not. We actually asked the railway company if we could go and check it out and they said no, there's high-speed trades going through. The one thing we asked you not to do his trespass on our railways.
Starting point is 00:26:14 Yeah, so they wouldn't let us. But we reckon that at least it should pretty much work. Do you know one thing he did do in the box tunnel speaking of high-speed trains is he used to quite like driving the steam train sometimes and he was driving through the box tunnel once next to the driver and he was the one who was driving the train
Starting point is 00:26:32 and he suddenly saw a big obstacle in front of him too late to break and avoid it and so so James Bond put his foot down like went full steam ahead and just blasted it straight through that's what happened to our researcher and it turned out that it was a carriage from another train that had accidentally fallen off the train and left on the track and he just blasted it into smithereens plowed right through it he was an action man all of his work actually came from the time when he nearly drowned in the Thames because he went to convales for ages and ages in Clifton near Bristol. And that's where he got hired for a load of jobs because he was thinking and writing and designing all the time he was convalescing.
Starting point is 00:27:07 And at Clifton, so they had the two towers of the bridge. They didn't have the main body of the bridge, but they did have an inch and a half thick metal wire rope going across the gorge by the time while he was still alive. And he went across in a wicker basket on a pulley and it jammed while they were halfway across. And if you started rocking it. If you see the Clifton Gorge, you know that is terrifying because it is so high, it's instant death if you fell.
Starting point is 00:27:35 And he looked up, took off his hat, climbed up to the pulley, unjammed it, and they continued along the way. That's the fourth closest he came to do. Actually, the foundations of the Clifton suspension bridge were invented not by him, but by a lady called Sarah Guppy, who gave the plans to Brunel for free because she believed that women must not be boastful. Wow.
Starting point is 00:27:59 Yeah, someone's written a book basically saying that Brunel was not nearly as good as we all think, and he didn't design the Clifton Suspension Bridge. Hardly any of it was related to his original design even by the time it was fully made. I think it was pretty good. Well, read the book, Andy. I certainly haven't, but I read an article about it. Okay, we should move on to fact number four, and that is Andy's facts. Yes, my fact is that to deal with violent or drunk people,
Starting point is 00:28:28 Japanese police carry massive futons and roll the offender up in them to calm them down. This is fantastic. They genuinely look, they turn criminals into burritos. And would that calm you down, do you think? I think it would. If you're rendered completely air mobile and you're just sort of in your comfy futon,
Starting point is 00:28:44 I would, yeah, I'd calm down. Yeah, like when you put a bag over a horse's head and it stops. Yeah. Stop doing that, Alex. So this is from a podcast, which is called My Perfect Country. Each episode is about a country that is doing something right in a particular aspect of law or society or whatever it is, and you're doing it perfectly. So, for example, this is about very low crime and particularly gun crime in Japan.
Starting point is 00:29:11 It's almost impossible to get a gun in Japan. You have to do exams. You have to score more than 95% on a rifle range test. So if you do get a gun, at least we know you'll be incredibly accurate. Yeah, there's no attempted murder charges ever. So that's what they should do. If you get less than 5% in the rifle range, they should give you... Help yourself.
Starting point is 00:29:32 Yeah. And as a result, there were six occasions last year when the Japanese police fired their guns in total. And in 2014, there were six gun deaths. I mean, they just don't really have them. That's good. We do have very similar stats with police people firing guns. Yeah. So anyway, this is about Japanese policing methods and how they roll people up.
Starting point is 00:29:55 Yeah. It's from the sushi tradition basically. I think someone looks at some sushi and thought, wait a second. Why don't we carry massive bits of seaweed around with us? What if that bit of cucumber was a violent offender? Yeah, I think it would be quite awkward as a police officer for this very occasional time when you get a violent offender because like you say, there's not many guns,
Starting point is 00:30:15 but you always have to carry a massive futon around with you. They are slightly smaller in Japan, aren't they? So if futons are a big thing in Japan, a lot of people sleep on futons, and they're not like, I imagine, which is kind of a proper sofa that turns into a bed kind of thing. They're just like a thin...
Starting point is 00:30:29 Yeah, they're not juvees. Sorry, they're more like juvets than mattresses, aren't they, basically? Kind of. They're pretty supportive. It's a thin mattress that you sleep on. But do you know what else gets a futon in Japan if you want it is your wallet?
Starting point is 00:30:42 So there's a futon company. Yep, it's a futon company called Nakategawa Futons, and they've started making Sai Futons, which means wallet futon. And it's made of high-quality cotton. It includes... a little cover, like a duvet cover for your wallet, and it includes a pillow for the head of your wallet,
Starting point is 00:30:59 whichever end of your wallet is the head. It says it's been blessed from priests at a shrine in Tokyo, and if you want to go, like, if you want to go more expensive, you can order a little bed that comes with it. I'm going to go out on the limb and say this company is not going to last very long. Do you see the amount they charge for these futiles? They cost about 115 quid, give or take, for a futon. For the futon and bed is 340. So then you've got nothing to put in your wallet. Oh no, it's hilarious. They aren't beautiful, though. Look them up.
Starting point is 00:31:29 I mean, I'd be tempted, but then I'm a sucker, but stuff like that. Have you heard of the Bora Boroa-Boraton? No. No. This is a, it's a legend, which is like an evil spirit described as a tattered futon that comes to life at night. And it's basically part of a group of these kind of demons, these spirits called Sukumogamy. They're basically all household objects that either they're. possessed by spirits or ghosts or if you use them constantly for 90 to 100 years, they eventually
Starting point is 00:31:59 become sentient and they'll be fine and they'll just kind of do like they'll just behave like normal household objects unless they're feeling ignored or needless in which case they will come to life and try to strangle their owners and they'll float around through the house or they will throw noisy parties with other members of this family so you'll get all your household objects having a party and they're trying to kill you. But how do you how do you stop a violence offender futon wrap it up with a drunk person So the police in North Wales a few years ago This was in 2010
Starting point is 00:32:32 They hired a troop of actors To pretend to be drunk It was to do a sting on a load of pubs in North Wales They had about 50 pubs They wanted to check and see if they'd serve people Who were obviously inebriated So they hired a troop of actors To dress up as trunks
Starting point is 00:32:46 And they gave them all the clothes and costumes as well Like they gave them shabby jackets And manky trousers and shoes And they said go in Pretend to be absolutely blind drunk and see if you can get served. Wow, but then you couldn't prosecute anyone because they're not drunk. I don't know. I imagine you could arrest on those grounds. You don't think so. No. I mean, neither of us has tried it. Well, I did, it used to be a landlord. You used to be a
Starting point is 00:33:08 landlord for a pub? I had a personal landlord's license, yeah. What is, but is that like having a drinks cabinet? Is that just in your house? No, it means. Personal landlords, because we've all, I've got one of those. It means I could go to any pub and be officially by law, the landlord of that pub. So about 15 years ago, they changed the law. It used to be that the building had the license. But then they changed it so that the landlord had the license. The reason they did it, I think is because they had a lot of chain pubs and stuff like that. And I used to be an accountant for a pub company, and I did my personal license.
Starting point is 00:33:39 And so it meant that if there were landlords on holiday, I could go and work in the pub. That's the landlord. In fact, I wouldn't even have to work. I could just be sat there while other people were doing all the job. But I'd be kind of the one responsible. Wow. You'd be saying, yeah, you can leave your ship outside. Yeah, put the cables down here.
Starting point is 00:33:54 That's fine. That's good to know. We should use that. I'm not anymore. It's slapsed. I mean, it lapsed 15, 20 years ago. It lapsed. You're a pointless friend to us then.
Starting point is 00:34:05 They have for drunk people on the streets of the UK. They've trialled drunk tax. What? They don't have drunk people on the streets of the UK? They're all acting. It's always my line. It's the Amdram capital of the world. No, they have drunk.
Starting point is 00:34:20 tanks now and the idea is that you get people out of A&E and you stop clogging up ambulances with drunk people and they've trialled this in Bristol and I think they've trialled it in other places as well and in 2014 for instance over one weekend it kept 15 people out of hospital because what they do is they had a mobile drunk which is just a lorry which if someone's really drunk and thinks they're really ill and collapses you shove them in the lorry and then let them have a nap. I mean that sounds like a party I mean I would get you're going to be putting in a lorry. That sounds I think these people might have gone past the fun part of drunk. Oh, that is going to be the most...
Starting point is 00:34:54 It's going to be full of vomit and piss, isn't it? It's going to stink, yeah. Oh, my God. Do you reckon they have futons in there? Everyone's all up in a futon. Actually, they are just big futons made of metal, then. It's the same principle. Yes.
Starting point is 00:35:06 I mean, you can say anything's a futon made of something else, can you? This building's a futon made of bricks. Excuse me, I've got to complain about this sandwich. It's just a photon made of bread and cheese. You know you can buy Speaking of bread and food And so that kind of stuff You can buy a towel
Starting point is 00:35:26 Which is deliberately created in the likeness of a flour tortilla So you can wrap yourself up like a burrito That's really good And sexy too Is it? Oh yeah That's weird because the people who invented this They're a collective called
Starting point is 00:35:41 Ampersand Friends And Friends or something They told the Huffington Post That they were inspired by the fantasy Of being a human burrito It would be weird if they said that we were inspired by the collective works of Shakespeare. It makes sense. You are right, of course, but odd reading of Hamlet.
Starting point is 00:35:59 Actually, there is a guy who's addicted to being rolled up in carpets. Is there? Yeah. Maybe he's part of this collective. I think he might be the inspiration for it. He's a guy called Georgiote. He didn't want to be known by his full name. He's in New York.
Starting point is 00:36:11 And he loves rolling himself up in a carpet and having people tramp on him. That's charming. That's most charming addiction I've ever heard of rolling up for seven carpet. It is quite sweet. and now he hires himself out to parties and rolls up in a carpet and women just trample all over him. He particularly likes women in silatos. He doesn't get naked, does he?
Starting point is 00:36:27 People will pay up to $200 for him to perform. I mean, it's lovely, isn't it, when your weird, perverted fetish can turn into your job. Well, if anyone would like a burrito boy to turn up at their house. Okay, that's all of our facts for this week. If you want to get in touch with any of us, you can get in touch on Twitter. Alex is on...
Starting point is 00:36:52 At Alex Bell underscore. James. At Eggshy. date. Andy. At burrito party boy. Or if we don't use that, at Andrew Hunter M. We're using it.
Starting point is 00:37:04 And if you want to listen to any of our previous episodes, you can go to no such things of fish.com. That's all for this week. We'll see you again next week. Bye-bye.

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