Nobody Should Believe Me - Who is Hope? (S1E2)

Episode Date: October 13, 2022

We delve deeper into the story of Hope Ybarra, a young mother whose family discovers she’s been faking her eight-year-long battle with terminal cancer and begins to suspect her own health isn’t al...l she’s lying about. We talk more to Hope’s family and her ex-husband Fabian Ybarra about their efforts to unravel Hope’s many sinister deceptions.  We meet Detective Mike Weber, who was responsible for investigating Hope Ybarra, an early foray into what would become the main focus of his career: Munchausen by Proxy. * * * Follow Andrea on Instagram for behind-the-scenes photos: @andreadunlop  Buy Andrea's books here. To support the show, go to Patreon.com/NobodyShouldBelieveMe or subscribe on Apple Podcasts where you can get all episodes early and ad-free and access exclusive bonus content.   For more information and resources on Munchausen by Proxy, please visit MunchausenSupport.com  The American Professional Society on the Abuse of Children’s MBP Practice Guidelines can be downloaded here.   To learn more about Dr. Marc Feldman, visit Munchausen.com  * * * Follow host Andrea Dunlop on Instagram for behind-the-scenes photos: @andreadunlop  To support the show, go to https://apple.co/nobodyshouldbelieveme  to listen on Apple Podcasts and just click ‘Subscribe’ on the top of the show page to listen to exclusive bonus content and access all episodes early and ad-free or go to Patreon.com/NobodyShouldBelieveMe. For more information and resources on Munchausen by Proxy, please visit MunchausenSupport.com  The American Professional Society on the Abuse of Children’s MBP Practice Guidelines can be downloaded here.   To learn more about Dr. Marc Feldman, visit Munchausen.com  *** Click here to view our sponsors. Remember that using our codes helps advertisers know you’re listening and helps us keep making the show! Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript
Discussion (0)
Starting point is 00:00:00 True Story Media If you or anyone you know is a victim or survivor of medical child abuse, please go to MunchausenSupport.com to connect with professionals who can help. 33-year-old Hope Yabera wants to find a peaceful place to die. Hope's battle with brain, lung, and bone cancer leaves her frail and weak. She has three children. Her youngest is herself fighting a terminal case of cystic fibrosis. People believe their eyes. That's something that actually is so central to this whole issue and to people that experience this, is that we do believe the people that we love when they're telling us something.
Starting point is 00:01:01 How could a mother purposely hurt her own child? Hope Ibarra subjected her baby to unnecessary surgeries, even poisoning her. I'm Andrea Dunlop, and this is Nobody Should Believe Me. Well, friends, it's 2025. It's here. This year is going to be, well, one thing it won't be is boring. And that's about the only prediction I'm going to make right now. But one piece of news that I am excited to share is that the wait for my new book, The Mother Next Door, is almost over. It is coming at you on February 4th from St. Martin's Press. So soon! I co-authored this book with friend and beloved contributor of this show, Detective Mike Weber, about three of the most impactful cases of his career. Even if you are one of the OG-est of OG listeners to this show, I promise you are going to learn so many new and
Starting point is 00:01:58 shocking details about the three cases we cover. We just go into so much more depth on these stories and you're also going to learn a ton about Mike's story. Now, I know y'all love Detective Mike because he gets his very own fan mail here at Nobody Should Believe Me. And if you've ever wondered, how did Mike become the detective when it came to Munchausen by proxy cases, you are going to learn all about his origin story in this book. And I know we've got many audiobook listeners out there, so I'm very excited to share with you the audiobook is read by me, Andrea Dunlop, your humble narrator of this very show. I really loved getting to read this book, and I'm so excited to share this with you. If you are able to pre-order the book, doing so
Starting point is 00:02:40 will really help us out. It will signal to our publisher that there is excitement about the book, and it will also give us a shot at that all-important bestseller list. And of course, if that's simply not in the budget right now, we get it. Books are not cheap. Library sales are also extremely important for books, so putting in a request at your local library is another way that you can help. So you can pre-order the book right now in all formats at the link in our show notes, and if you are in Seattle or Fort Worth, Mike and I are doing live events the week of launch, which you can also find more information about at the link in our show notes. These events will be free to attend, but please do RSVP so that we can plan accordingly.
Starting point is 00:03:18 See you out there. Calling all sellers. Salesforce is hiring account executives to join us on the cutting edge of technology. Here, innovation isn't a buzzword. It's a way of life. You'll be solving customer challenges faster with agents, winning with purpose, and showing the world what AI was meant to be. Let's create the agent-first future together. Head to salesforce.com slash careers to learn more. As I mentioned in the previous episode,
Starting point is 00:03:50 there is still a lot about my sister's story that I don't know and many things that I will probably never know. It really messes with your sense of reality in a way where you are then going back through entire decades of your life trying to piece it together with what you now know to be true and trying to reconcile that with your experiences as you remember them. If you are just joining us, please go back and
Starting point is 00:04:22 listen to episode one. In that episode, we covered a lot about Hope's early life that led her to this point, and also what this has to do with my life and my journey. I spoke to former investigative journalist Deanna Boyd about the moment when Hope Ybarra's behavior really escalated. Hope basically had told family that she had been battling cancer off and on three different times. Started with bone cancer, later moved to her lungs and her brains, caused her to lose her hearing. She had to have a cochlear implant. And then ultimately the third cancer, when it had returned to her brain, had basically said it was inoperable and that it was going to be terminal and this was it. And she shared that with family.
Starting point is 00:05:14 She shared that with friends. She shared it with the world. She had all these different blogs where she talked about what it was like to be dying and all these experiences she was trying to have, these bucket list items she was trying to do prior to that time. And you just would read these and think, oh, what a brave woman, what a great mom. And she's just living life to the fullest while she can, and she's so brave and loving. She's a very strong woman, and she wants truly to live. But unfortunately, the cancer seems to be stronger than she is at this point.
Starting point is 00:05:50 It was a story that touched the hearts of North Texans. A woman on her deathbed, she and her family facing eviction. Texans poured out their sympathy and opened their wallets to help. Hope had convinced her family and her entire community that she was facing cancer. Her sister, Robin Putscher, remembers how brave Hope always seemed throughout this process. Everybody who met her was astounded at what she had been through and how she maintained her faith and her composure and her ability to carry on with life with a zest for it. You know, she was just really prepared for whatever life threw at her.
Starting point is 00:06:31 She never appeared to be overwhelmed by it. She would talk about it freely. You know, everything that happened to her, it was just another phase for her. Like, this is just something I'm going through. This is just life. I'm going to keep chucking through it. And she always seemed to come out ahead. She lost her hair, but it was okay. Look at these great wigs I have and look at these hats and, oh, I'm sick today, but that's okay. You know, we'll go to the zoo tomorrow. I mean, she's still so outgoing. All of these things that we went through, my sister had
Starting point is 00:07:01 cancer multiple times. It was during this supposed bout with cancer that Hope told her family she'd become pregnant with twin girls. She also told her family that she lost that pregnancy due to radiation treatments. She lost babies. She lost her hearing. All of these things seem, looking back, traumatic. But going through all of those motions, they did not feel traumatic. They felt like life. So what did it feel like for you when Hope told you that she was diagnosed with cancer?
Starting point is 00:07:37 I was still in high school, so I didn't have much experience with that. And she was never afraid, so I was never afraid. And at that point, did you believe her? Yeah, our whole family did. There was no reason not to believe her. There wasn't anything that said, well, how'd she get cancer? Why'd she get cancer?
Starting point is 00:07:57 We never questioned it because there was no reason to. Hope had never even, at this point, stolen an extra piece of pizza and blamed it on the dog. Like she was so trustworthy and so dependable, you know, in her everyday life. She worked, she took care of her kids. You could rely on her. Why would we not rely on her to tell us the truth about that? She shaved her eyebrows. Looking back at a picture, she still had eyelashes. How can somebody who lost all of her hair still have eyelashes? But you don't think like that back then. Hope's baby brother, Nick Putcher, shared with me what this time was like for him. The first time that she had cancer, it was shocking.
Starting point is 00:08:38 There's always been something small, but this is a big deal. Like, this is life-altering. And how do we work through it, right, as a family? Because now she's got all of these things that she's dealing with. She's got kids, she's got Fabian who works a lot. So how do we help step in and help cover for that? And that's the one thing I really remember about it is like, okay, Hope's going to be fine. I never doubted that. What do we do to help make it easier on her? Whoever she needs help with, pick them up from school, take them to the house, whatever, while she's doing treatments or in the hospital and then Fabian's coaching and really busy and just trying to take care of the family when in Hope's absence, it's like, okay, well, let's
Starting point is 00:09:13 step in and help. Hope's community really rallied around her while she was on this supposed cancer journey. Here again is investigative journalist Deanna Boyd. She had friends who started fundraising, you know, accounts for her. The family was given a make-a-wish trip. They were all able to go to Disneyland. Apparently, she had a former employer who, like, gave the family over $10,000, a great sum of money to help out. People assuming that she had great medical expenses or just not the money necessarily to take those fun, lasting, you know, those vacations that create lasting memories for your children and feeling like she's not going to have much time with them.
Starting point is 00:10:01 What can we do to help? There were remission parties. She went skydiving, saying that was also on her bucket list and something that she always wanted to do. So she was constantly being given gifts and money. Yeah, she definitely got a lot of financial support, emotional support from friends, from family, from strangers. We threw some of the most amazing, like, hey, she's better parties that I've, that's some of the most fun times I've ever had because Hope's here. She's going to be with us. The family's here. Everyone's getting together. All the friends, people that we, you know, have been
Starting point is 00:10:40 kind of experiencing some of this with us. I threw specifically, obviously, the first two times that it had come around. We had a big party at my parents' house, which was my dad's dream house. I will never forget. She jumped out of an airplane and landed in the backyard, soaring in. And it was this amazing thing, right? She's like, I'm better. I'm going to jump out of an airplane. It's like, that's not what people who have had cancer do, but here she is jumping right out into the yard and then we threw this big party and it was Hope that we used to. Her hair was a little bit shorter, but I mean, she was just what we had always known, right?
Starting point is 00:11:10 She's Hope, she's happy, she's spunky, she's having fun. She's being goofy, she's the center of the attention, she's center of the party, which is expected, right? Because that was the objective was to celebrate her being around. It was just a big deal because everyone was with the story, everyone was following. Hope had a blog that people could go read online
Starting point is 00:11:28 and follow the story. It's like, well, it doesn't matter anymore. The whole story doesn't matter because here we are, now we're gonna move forward. The whole family is moving forward. Life is going on and it's not something that we have to revisit until we did. Third time was the hard one.
Starting point is 00:11:39 She's going through this again and I remember she brought us all to her house. The kids were there and she brings us all into a room. I remember, I think it was harder for her to tell us this time, because this is the time where through telling us, she also was telling us, I'm not going to fight it this time. It totally changed the whole perspective for me. It's like, why not? Like, why are you being so selfish? You've got kids, you've got a family. Like, why are you choosing not to do this? And she's like, well, it's just, it's too much. It's hard. It's a lot of burden on the family. It's a lot of burden on you guys. It's not going away. It keeps coming back. So what do we do? And she's like, I'm just,
Starting point is 00:12:10 I'm done fighting it. That's when it was, it was real. Like everything finally is like, sucked all the life out of it. And it's like, this is no longer the same feeling. It's not the same life. It's not, we're not going gonna have her around anymore. Her father, Paul Pucher. Christmas of 2008, which was her last Christmas, so we had Robin and her kids, we had the whole family for Hope's last Christmas, and it wasn't until that day that I accepted the fact that she was dying.
Starting point is 00:12:43 Eight and a half years of this, I never accepted that I never, she's not dying. She's not, she's not going to die. That Christmas day, I remember, you know, going out behind the barn and hollering and screaming at God. And how about Fabian and Hope needing to talk to their three children about this. She had written letters to each of her children, kind of goodbye letters, including to the youngest, talking about how she wished she could carry the burden that the little girl had to carry for her. And, you know, how proud she is of her and that when the little girl had to carry for her, and, you know, how proud she is of her, and that when the little girl goes to heaven,
Starting point is 00:13:28 Mama will be waiting there, and she'll reserve a garden of butterflies for you. She meant, when you come and join me soon. So she had convinced everyone that not only is she dying, but her daughter is dying too, and it was just a matter of time. What Deanna is referring to here is that Hope had convinced everyone that her daughter had a particularly aggressive form of cystic fibrosis.
Starting point is 00:13:53 Again, here's Nick. When we figured out, I believe she was three, and we had been going through pretty consistently a battle with cystic fibrosis which is a buildup of fluid in the lungs makes it really hard for kids to breathe. Typically from my understanding which was all from research now 15 years ago what I was told then is they don't generally live past 10, 12, 15 years old. If you can make it to 20 it's it's incredible. When you're as young as she was is it involves a lot of time in the hospital and oxygen, assistance with eating. Through the first around three years of her youngest daughter's life, we spent roughly 50% of it in the hospital.
Starting point is 00:14:34 We celebrated two Christmases in the hospital. And I remember it was a joy when she got to come home, but you just felt more comfortable, like things were going to be better when she was in the hospital. And so we just kind of got used to it. The youngest daughter had a port put in. So there's physical and obviously mental scars that come from that. It was a big part of the beginning of her life. In addition to the constant treatment that Hope's youngest daughter was receiving for her alleged cystic fibrosis. She also suffered several life-threatening episodes of anemia. You know, the investigator would later talk to the doctor who said her levels were just up one week, down the next week, and it didn't make sense because she wasn't bleeding
Starting point is 00:15:18 internally and that would be the only thing that would cause that. My understanding is CF patients have problems with iron deficiencies. And so I can only imagine that she knew that. And then when she saw this opportunity, ooh, I can give her now issues with anemia that she took it. But the extreme, the doctors were saying that severe of anemia would not be seen even in the most severe cystic fibrosis cases. The only way that she could have lost that blood is if somebody was intentionally taking it out. Like so worried about my sister. You're engaged. You cannot marry a murderer.
Starting point is 00:16:01 I was sick, but I am healed. Returning to W Network and Stack TV. The West Side Ripper is back. If you're not killing these people, then who is? That's what I want to know. Starring Kaley Cuoco and Chris Messina. The only investigating I'm doing these days is who shit their pants. Killer messaged you yesterday?
Starting point is 00:16:18 This is so dangerous. I got to get out of this. Based on a true story. New season premieres tonight at 9, Eastern and Pacific. Only on W. Stream on Stack TV. Playoff football is here with BetMGM. And as an official sportsbook partner of the NFL, BetMGM is the best place to fuel your football fandom on every game day
Starting point is 00:16:34 with a variety of exciting features. BetMGM offers you plenty of seamless ways to jump straight onto the gridiron and to embrace peak sports action. Visit BetMGM.com for terms and conditions. Must be 19 years of age or older. Ontario only. Please gamble responsibly. Gambling problem?
Starting point is 00:16:48 For free assistance, call the Connex Ontario helpline at 1-866-531-2600. BetMGM operates pursuant to an operating agreement with iGaming Ontario. I want to tell you about a show I love, Truer Crime from Cilicia Stanton. My favorite true crime shows are the ones where I feel like the creator has a real stake in what they're talking about. And this is definitely the case with Cilicia Stanton. My favorite true crime shows are the ones where I feel like the creator has a
Starting point is 00:17:05 real stake in what they're talking about, and this is definitely the case with Cilicia, who got interested in covering crime because, like many of us in this genre, she experienced it. In each episode of the show, Cilicia brings a personal, deeply insightful lens to the crime that she covers, whether it's a famous case like the Manson murders or Jonestown, or a lesser known case that needs to be heard, like the story of a modern lynching. She covers these stories with a fresh and thoughtful lens, helping listeners understand not just the case itself, but why it matters to our understanding of the world. Her long-awaited second season is airing now, and the first season is ready to binge. So go check out True or Crime with Cilicia Stanton
Starting point is 00:17:45 wherever you get your podcasts. During this period of her life, Hope had been working as the lead chemist in several high-profile positions, including one at a food manufacturer and one at a pharmaceutical company. I ended up talking to her former employer at the lab that she worked at.
Starting point is 00:18:03 I was like, when did you get suspicious that something was not right? And he told me that, you know, some of the things that she discussed just didn't seem up to the level of understanding of chemistry or science as somebody at her level should have had. And just to clarify, she had told her employer that she had a PhD. Is that right? Yes, correct. He mentioned that at some point she'd gotten into a conversation, I think, with his girlfriend.
Starting point is 00:18:34 And the girlfriend was asking, well, what was your dissertation on? And he just saw this evasiveness. Like, clearly she did not want to discuss this topic. And so he just started getting suspicious there. And at that point had asked someone to pull her resume. And when they went to look at the file, there were actually two different resumes in there with some conflicting dates on when she supposedly got her PhD. Adding to that was at some point there was a supervisor at the lab who had come back a day early from vacation. And she walked into the lab and she noticed that there were some petri dishes of pathogens.
Starting point is 00:19:13 And they were from a lab that this company no longer received pathogens from. So it stood out to her. And when she came back the next day, they were gone. And so they went back and they had surveillance videos and they looked at these surveillance videos and they see Hope come in with a big bag and apparently take these petri dishes of pathogens. On top of that, the supervisor who pointed out, who was the one who saw these pathogens and kind of raised the red flag, she ended up getting very sick, as well as another employee. One of the employees who got sick had
Starting point is 00:19:53 just drank some water from a bottle. I believe it was a supervisor who had talked on the phone and ended up getting some crazy rash on her face. So they tested both the water and the phone, and there was basically the same pathogens as had been in this incubator. So they were suspicious that Hope had purposely poisoned or exposed these employees to these pathogens. And while he couldn't prove that she had done that, he was able to prove that she had never gotten her doctorate in chemistry, that that was a lie. She had applied for the program, but she had not been accepted. And so she was ultimately fired from that. The depth of her lies just went into every facet of her life. This story struck me because even though Hope's children obviously got the worst of her abuse,
Starting point is 00:20:50 no one in Hope's orbit was really safe. Things started unraveling pretty dramatically for Hope when the Butchers discovered that she didn't actually have cancer. Here's Mike Weber. At the time, he was working for the Tarrant County DA's office, and he was the lead investigator into Hope Ybarra. The doctor couldn't find any record of Hope's cancer. And Hope's mother asked Fabian Ybarra, Hope's husband, for access to their insurance files so she could find the records.
Starting point is 00:21:18 And she went into the files and discovered that Hope did not have cancer. And she had an awareness of Munchausen by proxy. She then became concerned about the victim in this case and made those concerns known to Dr. Schultz at Cook's Children's Hospital. At this point, the doctors were becoming concerned that Hope's cancer wasn't the only thing that she was lying about.
Starting point is 00:21:44 So they asked Hope and Fabian to bring their youngest daughter into the hospital to redo her sweat test. This is a simple non-invasive test that's administered via a sensor on the child's skin to determine whether or not the child has cystic fibrosis. My real involvement didn't come until after they came back for the sweat test and after those sweat tests came back negative for cystic fibrosis, because cystic fibrosis is a genetic disease. The doctors tell me you don't have it and then not have it. So the previous test had to be falsified. I interviewed Fabian Ybar pretty early, and I think like any dad, he tried to present himself
Starting point is 00:22:24 as being more involved in his child's medical care than he actually was. I think any parent has guilt over not being involved or not seeing. So she took a cab to go take her to the hospital. I was going to meet her at the hospital. And so we all went there and they're doing the swab test. And it's just an easy sweat test and stuff like that. And so they're going to give the youngest one a swab test, a simple swab test. She was licking her thumb, because you have sweat, and you have sweat everywhere.
Starting point is 00:22:55 And she was rubbing it on where they did the test. And in my back, I said, wait a minute, is she doing what I think she's doing? What Fabian's getting at here is that even under scrutiny, Hope was still attempting to tamper with her daughter's test. This was also observed by the nurses in the room. At the time, Hope's family believed everything that she was telling them. It wasn't until many years later that they began to go back over their memories with forensic detail. Again, here's Robin.
Starting point is 00:23:23 My mom started to dig for answers. What else is she lying about? We started to question everything we knew about Hope. Every little detail of her life that we could pick apart, we did. And my mom was like, what if she was lying about this? What if she was lying about that? And she goes, what if those babies were never real? And I remember the look on her face when she was mortified, starting to break apart the events that happened about that pregnancy. She goes, I was at the hospital. It was real. And then my dad asked her, but did you see them? And she goes, no, I didn't have to see them.
Starting point is 00:23:59 And then that was whenever she just really started to think about how could somebody lie? We had a lot of hope stuff at the house because she came to my parents' house to die. Now my mom had access to her medical records. She started going through boxes. She couldn't find proof of her going to any OBGYN. I remember one of the first times she went to go see her, my mom went over there and asked her, Is this true? Did you ever have these grandchildren,
Starting point is 00:24:25 my mourning grandchildren that weren't there? And my sister, of course, lied to her and said, no, they were real. All this was real. She kind of held on to that. It took us probably a couple months. We realized that the babies weren't true. And so then she asked her in a follow-up, you know, visit with her. And my sister admitted that they were never real, that she had had some stomach pain. So she was in the hospital for stomach pains. They assumed, you know, visit with her. And my sister admitted that they were never real, that she had had some stomach pains. So she was in the hospital for stomach pains. They assumed, you know, ovarian cysts or something. But after that, she ended up having a hysterectomy, supposedly, you know, whether it's true or not. But she still says that that happened. We were still at the hospital for that event. But, you know, down the road now, she says that that's what happened,
Starting point is 00:25:03 that she had a hysterectomy, not that she lost these babies. As the Pudgers tried to piece together what was happening to them, Mike continued on his investigation. I asked Mike what it was like the first time he spoke to Hope Ybarra herself. Hope first lied, and I allowed her to lie to me. Provable lies that I had evidence about. I got a complete history, medical history, social history of her and all of her children. And she lied about her middle child and said her middle child had always been healthy. She presented her middle child with cerebral palsy and actually when we did
Starting point is 00:25:39 a forensic interview with the middle child she talked about how she had to use leg braces and the same leg braces, same mucus vest as the victim when she was younger. Then she told us she was currently a gymnast. You have this dichotomy. She told us she had a miracle recovery and she told us when the victim was born. This is one of the cases where you have the transfer from an older child to a younger child. The younger child usually gets the brunt of the abuse. It's almost like they practice their craft on the older child. So you think it's practice and then also that the younger the child is, the more vulnerable they are to this type of abuse.
Starting point is 00:26:20 Correct. And we see a lot of premature births with this type of abuse. This victim was born premature, and we'll never know. She'll never tell us. We'll never know if she did something to cause that premature birth. Because she was already committing this abuse against the middle child. That we know. And, of course, she also had the Munchausen behavior on herself with the years-long cancer hoax. Yes, she had presented her own cancer, which was a lie. And she had, I mean, she had gone through two remissions.
Starting point is 00:26:53 She had had parties with the family. The family was completely manipulated by her. It sounds like, in many ways, Hope's interview was run-of-the-mill for child abuse offenders. It definitely wasn't run-of- of the mill in what she told me. It's not often you have someone give you admissions about putting pathogens at least into her daughter's sputum sample. But it was run of the mill in the fact that she first lied. And she then, when confronted with facts that proved she was lying, she made alternative statements and then made admissions and then never told the whole truth. That is every abusive head trauma interview I've ever had.
Starting point is 00:27:30 That is every physical and sexual abuse interview I've ever had with children offenders. You rarely ever get the full story. And same thing with Hope. This surprised me when I first learned it. But it's not actually a crime to lie to a doctor about your child's health. So even though Hope's lies were prodigious, Mike had to focus on a crime that he had clear evidence of and which he could charge Hope with. How we ended up charging Hope was a hospital visit where Hope brought the victim in and the victim was anemic. And Hope demanded an IV iron treatment. From what I understand, it's not really a standard treatment because children are very allergic.
Starting point is 00:28:10 Many children are allergic to this treatment. You know, Hope was demanding it. She said, the victim's already had this treatment in Dallas. It'll be fine. You can skip the protocol. She wanted the doctor to skip the protocol. The doctor refused to skip protocol. And thank God, because when they started
Starting point is 00:28:25 the IV iron treatment, the victim went into anaphylactic shock. Absent medical intervention, that was a substantial risk of death for the victim. And that is how we ended up charging hope, withdrawing blood from the victim, which caused anemia, which caused an IV iron treatment, which caused anaphylactic shock absent medical intervention, was a substantial risk of death. So you can see even how convoluted that indictment is and how much of a stretch it is to get there. So child abuse laws are not designed with this kind of abuser in mind. And so it took a lot of work for Mike to put together this indictment. And they ended up being able to use three things against Hope. The pathogens that she'd put into
Starting point is 00:29:11 her child, the blood loss from the anemia that she'd caused, and the faked cystic fibrosis test. She still claims that her daughter had to get the feeding tube because she was choking on her milk. She still insists that was true, though she later admitted to me that she also remembers pouring water in her daughter's formula so she wouldn't gain weight. She almost at times seemed to me like she couldn't tell the difference between the truth and the lie. This resonated with me because this feeling of trying to figure out what the person who's lying to you actually believes is really disorienting. And during this time, the putchers
Starting point is 00:29:53 were going through the same process of trying to understand how much hope understood about her own behavior. And in fact, when they first found out she was lying about her cancer, they suspected she was having delusions. But I just want to reiterate here that munchausen by proxy abuse is really separate from having delusions. It is intentional and it's done knowingly. And I had asked her, well, tell me what you do remember doing. And she said, well, I remember stirring salt in the water so that I could alter her test and give her a false positive for cystic fibrosis. I remember doctor shopping. When a doctor wouldn't believe me or wouldn't do something I wanted, I remember going to
Starting point is 00:30:38 other doctors. And I said, so what are some of the lies? And she said, I wasn't a drum major. And that just was such a strange thing for her to say, because here's one of the lies she's admitting she told, that she was never a drum major. But I had a yearbook that shows she was a drum major. I don't know why it was that little detail that bothered me so much, but it was because it was such a little detail. And for her to now tell me it was a lie
Starting point is 00:31:05 when I have all this other evidence showing it's true, it really does put anything she says into this light of, is it true, is it false? Like, can you believe anything? Did it feel like she was talking about a different person almost? At times, it really did. And she tried to present herself as a different person. Like At times it really did. And she tried to present herself as a different person. Like this wasn't right. She kept pointing to her head and saying, this
Starting point is 00:31:29 wasn't right. I was crazy up here and I thought I had to do this stuff to get the attention. I think she was trying to present herself as a changed person now, as someone who sees that. She was truthful in that she acknowledged that this was something she's still battled with, that there wasn't a magic pill she could take to cure this. For all the lies that she's told, Hope has pretty consistently admitted to the fact that she has a real problem with the truth. Another reporter that Hope spoke to while she was in prison
Starting point is 00:32:04 asked her why people listening to the interview should believe reporter that Hope spoke to while she was in prison asked her why people listening to the interview should believe anything that she says, given her history of lying. And she said to that reporter, nobody should believe me. These moments in these interviews where Hope is honest about her own dishonesty, are these weird, glimmering moments of truth and of something like accountability that you really can't find anywhere else in any other interviews with perpetrators. And that was one of the big reasons
Starting point is 00:32:36 that I so wanted to talk to Hope in particular, beyond the parallels that her family and my family had. She spoke to Deanna Boyd about her day-to-day struggles with the truth. And that day-to-day, she had issues with telling the truth. She said, when I leave this interview today and I go back to their dorm, she said, they're all going to be like, where have you been? Where have you been? And as I'm walking back, I'm going to be thinking,
Starting point is 00:33:02 what fantastic lie can I tell these people? And it's going to take all I have to just to tell them the truth, that my doctor's appointment was delayed, and then I had this interview. And I thought, that, I'm sure, was the truth. Ultimately, Hope took a plea deal and ended up serving 10 years in prison. She served every day of her 10-year sentence. Fabian ended up divorcing her. He raised his three children by himself. I've spent a lot of time with the Putschers.
Starting point is 00:33:35 And there was considerable fallout from this situation that went beyond just what it did to them emotionally. Paul was forced to resign from his job. They had to explain to all of the people who had donated money for Hope's cancer that it had been a lie. A lot of people thought they were in on it. When I was first looking up the Putschers
Starting point is 00:33:56 to reach out to them, the first two people I reached out to were Fabian Ybarra and Susan Putscher. I really wanted to talk to Susan because I just really admired the fact that she had called Dr. Schultz and told her that she was worried that Hope was lying. I know that is not an easy call to make.
Starting point is 00:34:17 She did the right thing and she did it right away. But just, I have so much admiration for her because that is certainly not how a lot of families behave in this situation, as we'll hear about more in some of these other stories we talk about. I reached out to her and I sent her a Facebook message and I didn't realize until I had actually gotten in touch with Rob and Butcher that Susan had died in 2019 and she died about six months before Hope got out of prison. I know that Susan and Paul visited Hope while she was in prison.
Starting point is 00:34:47 Hope continued to lie to them. She continued to lie about the abuse. She continued to lie about not remembering anything that had happened. She had claimed to have this diabetic coma and said that she didn't remember doing any of these things, though she sort of admitted in a way that she'd done them. She said, oh, if the doctor said I did them, I must have done them. But she didn't really take accountability. And she was still pretending to be deaf.
Starting point is 00:35:08 And her parents knew she wasn't deaf. And so I think the visits became so frustrating to them that they told Hope that if she continued that behavior of lying to them, that they would no longer come to see her. And so she did continue to lie to them. And so they ended up not visiting her any longer. A meeting with the Butchers,
Starting point is 00:35:25 what a loving, wonderful family they are. And I just got such a sense of how much they loved Hope and that they were willing to just do anything for her. It really helped me have this sense of peace that I could look at them and think, this is a nice, loving family, and they didn't deserve any of the things that happened to them, and they did not cause this.
Starting point is 00:35:51 So I think that was a really unique and profound experience for me to get to break through that with them. It's not that I went into any of this process thinking that I was going to be some detached, sort of journalistic observer. Like, I know I'm not, and I don't want to present myself as though I am, but having that experience on the human level was really such a gift for me.
Starting point is 00:36:15 On the next episode, we'll take a look at the system that caught Hope Ybarra and talk about why there seems to be such a high rate of this particular crime in Tarrant County, Texas. If you've been listening to this podcast and some of the details sound very familiar to you from your own life or someone that you know, please visit us at MunchausenSupport.com. We have resources there from some of the top experts in the country, and we can connect you with professionals who can help. If you are curious about this show and the topic of Munchausen by proxy,
Starting point is 00:36:46 follow me on Instagram, at Andrea Dunlop. If you would like to support the show, you can do so at patreon.com slash nobody should believe me. And if monetary support is not an option for you right now, you can also rate and review the podcast on Apple and share on your social media. Word of mouth is so important for podcasts and we really appreciate it.
Starting point is 00:37:06 Nobody Should Believe Me is a production of Large Media. Our lead producer is Tina Knoll. The show was edited by Lisa Gray with help from Wendy Nardi. Jeff Gall is our sound engineer. Additional scoring and music by Johnny Nicholson and Joel Shupak. Also special thanks to Maria Paliologos,
Starting point is 00:37:22 Joelle Knoll, and Katie Klein for project coordination. I'm your host and executive producer, Andrea Dunlop.

There aren't comments yet for this episode. Click on any sentence in the transcript to leave a comment.