PBD Podcast - “China’s Cognitive Warfare” - Palantir Co-Founder On Iran Threats, AI PSYOPs & CIA Funding | PBD #751

Episode Date: March 3, 2026

Patrick Bet-David sits down with Joe Lonsdale to discuss founding Palantir after 9/11, working with the CIA and FBI to combat terrorism and protect civil liberties, China’s cognitive warfare and AI-...driven influence operations, tensions with Iran and potential U.S. military action, venture capital’s role in defense and AI innovation, and rebuilding American institutions through policy and media.------👞 THE NEW FLB 1'S: https://bit.ly/4mXV9gdⓂ️ CONNECT ON MINNECT: ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://bit.ly/4kSVkso ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Ⓜ️ PBD PODCAST CIRCLES: ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://bit.ly/4mAWQAP⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠👔 BET-DAVID CONSULTING: ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://bit.ly/4lzQph2 ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠🥃 BOARDROOM CIGAR LOUNGE: ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://bit.ly/4pzLEXj⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠💬 TEXT US: Text “PODCAST” to 310-340-1132 to get the latest updates in real-time!ABOUT US:Patrick Bet-David is the founder and CEO of Valuetainment Media. He is the author of the #1 Wall Street Journal Bestseller “Your Next Five Moves” (Simon & Schuster) and a father of 2 boys and 2 girls. He currently resides in Ft. Lauderdale, Florida.

Transcript
Discussion (0)
Starting point is 00:00:00 When he say Palantir to the average person, some is good, some is bad, some is neutral, some are scared. Nobody is angry at you. You might not be doing much. Why do so many people not trust you? Why do so many people not trust Palantir? We have to eliminate probably up to 10,000 terrorists. The fear becomes, what if somebody evil runs it after Alex, then what? What if somebody evil gets a hold of where you guys are building, then what? What's scary to me is if the Safari public elects a really, really bad person. Who today is your biggest enemy?
Starting point is 00:00:30 are like the extreme populists on both political sides. So in a situation with a Maduro or El Mancho, is there a possibility that Palantir was involved? These guys were trying to kill Trump. It means that if they're still around after Trump's president, they're probably trying to get him and his kids again. Why was Palantir start? Protect the West against Islamist terrorists.
Starting point is 00:00:50 That's truly the mission. That was truly the mission. But is Iran, really Iraq? But a lot of people think it could turn into something like that. I don't know, maybe this is not appropriate, but it'd be very Roman. So the Romans would do, you'd go, and you wipe out the leadership class,
Starting point is 00:01:01 you're all dead. And you say, okay, you guys are now in charge. We're going to make a deal, or we're going to kill all of you, too. You know, this whole thing with Viag Tim and a PPD podcast started with a phone me and Mario. That's it. And it grew today to, you know,
Starting point is 00:01:22 15 million subscribers almost and 164 full-time employees and that relationship, or you watching us and supporting us wouldn't happen without you. But did you know 51% of you that watch the content are not subscribed to the channel? And it would mean the world to us
Starting point is 00:01:36 if you could press that subscribe button and notification why it allows us to grow hire more, do bigger interviews, have a bigger team and deliver a better product to you so if you haven't yet, if you don't mind, press that subscribe button it would mean the world to us.
Starting point is 00:01:51 Thank you so much. Did you ever think you would make it? I feel I'm supposed to taste sweet me for me. Adam, what's your point? The future looks bright. My handshake is better than anything I ever signed. right here.
Starting point is 00:02:11 You are a one-of-one? My son's right there. I think I've ever said this before. Great to have you on a podcast. Thanks for having me, Patrick. Yes, and I know you like these mics. These are awesome. Yes, Jake and the crew, Jake, who picked these blue mics, by the way?
Starting point is 00:02:29 You did? Okay, so credit goes to him, but co-founder Palantir. We started that 23 years ago. Yes, the story you have from co-founding Palantir to Dan, I think you were an investor in Free Press with Barry Weiss, if I'm not mistaken, you were somewhat involved. Two companies. I get various of money when she started because, you know, we need to rebuild our institutions in this country.
Starting point is 00:02:48 That's right. And then you move to Austin. You're building a university, university Austin. You're doing another thing with Cicero, which we'll talk about. I want to get your opinion on Cicero and Cato because those are two different mindset. Two different statesmen. Yes, two different statesmen. One had a temper, his way or the highway.
Starting point is 00:03:04 The other one was compromised open to, which is kind of the route you guys went. And then recently you put, I think, some $11.8 million into a drone company. in Nigeria. Well, that's random. I run a big venture capital. We're doing a lot in AI defense. Yeah, APC. It's called AVC. And listen, most of the best defense stuff, we focus on America, of course. I do think in Africa, working with the very, very best group that we can find there. It's important because there's a lot of bad guys there too. Yeah, I agree. So that's interesting. We'll get into that. I'm curious. The drone business is very important. We're seeing with these wars with Ukraine and Russia. If you would ask the average person five years ago, if Ukraine and Russia
Starting point is 00:03:42 go to war, what will be the most important tool to use? Nobody would have drones. Millions. Millions of drones and blowing up all these other things. But, okay, got a lot of questions. And the timing of this interview is phenomenal because we got Iran stuff going on. We got El Mentiono that was just killed and, you know, what's going on with Mexico. We have, yes. I wouldn't want to be in Port of Ireda right now. No. And we, you know, it's a place where we used to go to a lot because for vacation spot, Americans go to Cancun and they go to Porto, Puerto Rico, man. They hit the Costco, man. They hit a, I don't want. Of all the places.
Starting point is 00:04:13 I know. The airport, too, it's scary. Yeah. Yeah, but I want to start off with your background. Palantir, when you say Palantir to the average person, some is good, some is bad, some is neutral, some are scared. You know, it's good if they know who you are. But one of my favorite signs on the old defense secretary of Romsfeld, he had a sign
Starting point is 00:04:31 at his desk. And instead of nobody is angry you, you might not be doing much. Do you subscribe to that? Oh, totally. Okay. Totally. At what age did you subscribe to that? Pretty young, actually.
Starting point is 00:04:41 I was a pretty obnoxious kid. Were you? Oh, yeah, I had all sorts of opinions. I always have, yeah. Tell me about your parents. Who were your parents? My parents were awesome. My mom passed away a long time ago.
Starting point is 00:04:51 My dad's not doing one, which is sad. But they were amazing people. My father was very competitive. He was one of eight kids. He brought them all out to California. He was our chess coach when we were a little for fun. He does a chemical engineer. And we won the state championship when I was a kid.
Starting point is 00:05:04 My brothers did too. And we thought we must be really smart. And then he kept winning 20 years in a row. So he's just a very competitive guy. Everything, every game, every sport. but a really optimistic, positive, competitive guy. Chess, so you guys play chess? How old were you when you won the championship?
Starting point is 00:05:17 I was the K-to-6 champion twice in row in fifth and sixth grade, and we won the nationals in junior high school. But it's because we worked really hard at it because he was a good coach. You got to spend 30, 40 hours a week to be the best. And this is in Fairmont. We grew up in Fremont, California, and Silicon Valley. Then these were tournaments in California and around the country. Who were you in high school?
Starting point is 00:05:37 I was a public high school. I was a nerdy guy who was a valedictorian, and I had a bunch of really smart friends who taught me a bunch of stuff about, you know, we went way ahead in math and science and stuff. So at what point did you and Peter Thiel link up? Because I think when I heard a story about you were still in college and you were doing something with them, how did that relationship start? You know, a lot of the smartest kids in Stanford computer science were going to PayPal at the time.
Starting point is 00:06:00 It was something where I really admire the talent that was there. You have to realize that company, there was one company started by Peter Thiel and a bunch of his smartest friends. Max Lovchin started it and David Sacks. All these guys were there, Green Hoffman. And there's one company that Elon Musk started with Rolloff and a bunch of other really smart people. It was called X at the time. And X in Confinity merged to make PayPal. They were fighting each other and they merged.
Starting point is 00:06:19 So it's all the smartest friends around both Elon and Peter. No surprise. It was a place you wanted to be. They actually rejected me in my freshman year, but they let me in my sophomore year to go help them. Was that like deep place everybody wanted to work out? Not everyone, but I think for me it was where I noticed a lot of the smartest most interesting people going in there. So it was when I was trying to find out. How was the story coming to you guys?
Starting point is 00:06:36 Because, you know, it's kind of like, well, you know, at that time, when you look at the numbers, it's not like Elon is today's Elon. No, no, it wasn't, they weren't. But how did you know that these, would they talk about it in the small circles? Well, but I mean, I was a computer scientist. I was already ahead. I'd already done most of the undergrad work before I got there, which is normal nowadays. And so I met a lot of the smartest other computer scientists, and they were all trying to go work there.
Starting point is 00:07:01 And so good, and their smartest friends were working there. And then I was the editor of the Stanford Review, which Peter had started. So I met people that way to see through it. Got it. So Peter's way, how proactive was Peter of trying to get it in front of all the smartest kids coming out? Oh, this is, this is the most critical thing to do for these businesses. So Peter was very good at that. That's what we spent a lot of our time on now and flying up to see all the kids of Harvard, MIT this week.
Starting point is 00:07:24 We spent a lot of time on this. So walk me through it. So what does that look like? Is it, you know, do you go straight to the top? Do you establish relationships? Are there programs to go meet the kids? How does that work down? It's actually, it's a good question.
Starting point is 00:07:36 People don't ask. So Pallet here, we had a whole playbook when we're. started that you know, Palantter hired a lot of the top talent. And so you'd have, you'd have your fellows, you'd have your spies, you have your advisors, you have all these, like, spies. Spies. These young men and women on your team, and they're like talented computer scientists, and they help you map out who the other best people are, and they help you throw parties, and they help you get to know them. You know professors there as well. And you just have people who are young, smart, technical people who are social, and they're there, and they're mapping it out,
Starting point is 00:08:02 and they're helping you meet the right people. So when I come in, there's different groups. We've met, people who want to work with us. We want to learn from them. So it's mutually beneficial thing where you're getting to know all the top talent and you're and you're helping connect them to your top companies and it just becomes a way to work with them all. But how do you filter them out? Like how do you know? It's like a chicken and egg you start with like you see I'll I'll have a superstar from my portfolio who's like one of our best engineers who just came from MIT and they have like five or six of their smartest friends in the younger year and I'll go meet those kids who are the smartest guys you know. So it's a network. God. It's purely word of mouth. So you're
Starting point is 00:08:32 recruiting smart guys hanging out with smart guys and they would say you have to meet John. He's the smartest guy I know. So you're asking them who's the smartest guy. Then you might talk to them and you might work on projects with them so you get to know a little bit. But yeah, you're just purely through the network. I mean, it's a lot of things. It's the same way if you're a football coach or you're a baseball coach. You got to do this for talent and tech. But what do you look for? So in football, you may look for speed. You know, like right now I met with one of the law firms that represents a lot of young talent. Nowadays, they're recruiting kids at 10, 11, 12 years old. I said, so what do you look for? They said, coachability and personality. I said, why personality?
Starting point is 00:09:05 personality equals sponsorship. You got personality, I can get some sponsorship money. You're coachable, we can put you. Of course, you've got to have the physical abilities. What did you guys look for? It depends if you're hiring an entrepreneur or hiring an engineer and engineering leaders. Because they're different. Give me both.
Starting point is 00:09:19 An entrepreneur needs to have opinions. And my entrepreneur needs to be able to say, here's my hypothesis about the world. Here's why I'm right. Usually they want to have some chip on their shoulder, something they're trying to prove. They will have to be someone. You can tell. They're ambitious. They believe in things.
Starting point is 00:09:34 you don't necessarily you need smart interesting curious people to build things but you need to have like a certain level of leadership and opinions about the world I think to build things. It is the mindset of recourse that's all four right you were at Palantir 04 to 09 we were also at PayPal and
Starting point is 00:09:49 they they categorized you as being part of the PayPal Mafia second you know I'm 15 years younger than Peter and 12 years younger in Elon I was a junior kid that I don't get any credit for PayPal but you were still there you were still there I was learning for yeah and were you in meetings were you watching Were you there?
Starting point is 00:10:04 And what was that like? What was Elon like in meetings? What was Peter like in meetings? What was that like? Give us some of the answers. I mean, I usually wasn't in meetings with Elon, be honest. But I mean, these guys were very opinionated, very interested, very ambitious, very fast, no tolerance for things that are broken. You fix it right away.
Starting point is 00:10:22 You know, you work through the problems. You get everything done today. You don't talk about what you're going to do next week. You just use move. You know, people would be there late at night fixing problems. You know, just passionate about their work. What was the demo of the age? What would you say the averages?
Starting point is 00:10:36 Would you say 25? Is there a bunch of guys in their 20s mostly? In their 20s? Where you can, as you can be demanding of getting them to, now at the same time, was Elon and Peter also there driving, working with them? Yeah, in different contexts, right? Peter's more of the strategist, the philosopher, the thinker. He's not the one.
Starting point is 00:10:53 He's not the technical guy himself. I think Elon is more of the operator. He's more of there in the room. I mean, I was in Paul Alto a couple weeks ago, right? And I was meeting a friend and Elon was in the back doing engineering. reviews at xAI he's just he's just there working working where he's kind of the more of the workhorse just pushed through solve the details of the technical problems was the level of intent like who was the most intense guy at apple the most intense i mean i think elon's always been one of
Starting point is 00:11:20 the very most intense people i've ever seen in terms of working but there's other engineers who are just there all the time pushing hard right i think i think when you're in operation mode guys like max lepich and others were just as far as i could tell just always working who were some of the guys that you worked with that would maybe june your guys like you that came out and became big stars as well. Yeah. So, I mean, a lot of the guys who were there, there were 16 different companies that were started after PayPal that quickly became billion-dollar companies, right?
Starting point is 00:11:44 And a lot of these guys were older than me, but it was the guys that, you know, Chad and Steve who built YouTube. It was Reid Hoffman who built LinkedIn. It was obviously Elon did Tesla and SpaceX. I mean, you know, there's guys who built Iron Ports. There's just so many things that came out of there. Got it. And so from there, how did the opportunity to be a co-founder of a Palantir come up?
Starting point is 00:12:02 Well, I was working with Peter at his hedge fund. And I was, you know, the hedge fund was a little bit disorganized. And I started bringing in my smartest friends to help. And there weren't really other managers there. So I'd help start building things. And a bunch of my smartest friends I brought in one summer to help us. They weren't interested in finance. I thought it was boring.
Starting point is 00:12:20 And so Peter and I had been talking a lot about, you know, at PayPal, we had to stop the the Chinese and Russian mafia from stealing all of our money. And so we got to know the guys who were helping us arrest the bad guys. There was Secret Service in the FBI. And right after this happened, it was 9-11. And so these guys were spending billions of dollars on stuff that we thought didn't make any sense. And they kept asking us for advice.
Starting point is 00:12:40 They're confused about how to do things. It was, it was, I mean, President Bush created what was called the Department of Homeland Security at the time. I shouldn't be too mean about it. But you know how it works in government is that when you create a new department, people can't really fire people in government easily. So sometimes they'll have a lot of people they wanted to fire. And then instead they just pushed them into the new department. So it was a bit of a mess.
Starting point is 00:13:00 Got it for a total mess. It was a new department's in your fire. So therefore the whole department didn't really know very well what he was doing it first, was my impression. And they were spending money on just nonsense stuff. And it became really obvious to us that Silicon Valley, Google, PayPal, all these things that were going on up there were just way ahead technically of where the government was at that point. And this was a problem because the government was spending $38 billion a year gathering data, looking at the data, failing to stop the terrorists, but also abusing our civil liberties. So it was a mess. So we said, you know what?
Starting point is 00:13:30 There's actually a really important problem here to solve. A, I'd like to stop the bad guys from attacking us again and go get them instead. B, I don't want everyone in the government seeing all of my data without any controls. That's crazy. So that's when you said, why don't we go do it? You guys said, let's go do it ourselves. And I started having my friends, I brought that summer to help build a prototype, which it sounds even crazier than finance, but at least it was interesting.
Starting point is 00:13:50 They enjoyed helping me build it. And my roommate, who I'm actually seeing later, he moved down here to Miami. He and I controlled the team and Stefan Keller, my co-founder. And when you started building it up. And CIA was apparently one the first investors in the company. They eventually gave us money. I think it was a second or third round,
Starting point is 00:14:07 but it was only $2 million and we actually bought them back. The reason we needed them is that Peter, basically no one would give us money. First of all, Alex Carp and I went all over Sandhill Road. Like, you guys have all this talent because they can measure talent even back then. Why aren't you doing social media? Why aren't you doing something new and exciting?
Starting point is 00:14:22 Working with the government's crazy. What's wrong with you guys? It's not possible. So he didn't think it was a good idea. No, no. This is Alex and I talking to the investors. So all the investors were made people telling you guys. They're telling us, you guys are crazy.
Starting point is 00:14:32 Right. No one does this. Why are you doing this? It's not possible. It doesn't make any sense. These are some big names. These are the big names. These are we got turned down by everyone.
Starting point is 00:14:41 I turned down by Excel by Sequoia. The guy at Kleiner Perkins at the time, and they're a great firm. I admire them very much. But the guy at the time who's no longer there, he started laughing at us on the phone because Alex didn't have a technical degree. He's like, you doesn't even know what you're doing. It's a doc trip, but it's not even a relevant doctorate. Like, they're laughing us out of the room, basically.
Starting point is 00:14:57 And what is Alex's a mindset? like when he's walking out of it. What's he telling you? Oh, we really good. Because Alex is a very unique type of guy himself. We were, we were not happy with these people. Peter Thiel told me it was probably really good for me because it gave me an even bigger chip in my shoulder
Starting point is 00:15:10 to make sure we succeeded after being like mocked in turn now by like 30 of these guys. And Peter couldn't just only fund it himself. You need other people to fund these things. So when we got Incutale, which is CIA's venture capital arm at the time, to give us a little bit of money. And Peter gave us even more.
Starting point is 00:15:23 That was really critical. And then how long later did you guys pay the $2 million back? I think we bought it for a much higher amount. We had some option. I forget, it must have been five or six years later. Okay, so they still made some money on it. Oh, they made plenty of money on it. And, you know, and more importantly, we saved the government billions of dollars
Starting point is 00:15:40 versus what they were doing. I mean, you literally have things going on. The DHS guys, I remember there were some UNISIS thing where it was like $3 billion to integrate all the data. And we came and we showed them we could done the same thing for them out of the box in a month. Like, don't waste billions of dollars. So it turns out competence saves the government, lots of money and protects civil liberties.
Starting point is 00:15:56 people don't realize it's both of those things. What is the desire to constantly use names that are from, I believe, Lord of the Rings, right? What does that come from? Peter gets credit for naming. Peter gets credit. You know, but I'm a fan of it. I think, listen, and we wrote about this at the time. So at the time when we're creating this, we say, this is a dangerous thing to create.
Starting point is 00:16:14 But we believe it's a worthy thing to create. And it took a lot of courage. Like, you know, there's a lot of different things we could have worked on. It could have made a lot of money doing a lot of other things. but it was really important to both help. You know, we have to eliminate probably up to 10,000 terrorists that might not get eliminated. We work with all sorts of amazing groups in the government
Starting point is 00:16:34 alongside them with the technology and with the ability. And we help protect civil liberties and make sure the government watchers are being watched. Now, of, you know, of course, you create this technology, if it gets into the wrong hands and they turn off the audit trails, who knows what bad could be done with it. So there's good and bad here. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:16:50 And we'll get in, I want to get into that as well, but going back to the meeting, of meeting with investors and them saying, you know what, you guys don't know what you're doing. You don't even have the real degree. Alex said in one of the interviews. I think he may have said it to you. He said, I wish we would have told them to F off
Starting point is 00:17:05 and just, we were so polite. They would have probably respected us more if we were just like. Were you naturally polite or were you intentionally becoming polite because you needed the money? I thought we were supposed to do. We needed the money, man.
Starting point is 00:17:15 I didn't know what you were supposed to do. But it wasn't naturally because you're a disagreeable personality. Well, yeah, at the same time, I think both of us are not the kind of people. we're probably a little more arrogant now that now we've done more arrogant now. We didn't know that we didn't know for sure we knew what we were doing. We felt we were doing something smart, but it was our first time.
Starting point is 00:17:33 He said, I think it was, I wish we were more arrogant in certain areas and less arrogant in certain areas. That's well said. You know, it was interesting. When you're creating our company, we kind of reinvented a lot of things from scratch. And in some cases, it was probably, frankly, genius. In other cases, we could have just hired someone and knew what they were doing. And it's like when you're building a company, I talk about having adults in the room. There's certain types of adults you don't want to bring into a startup because you don't want people running a machine in a standard way.
Starting point is 00:17:59 You want to be creative. But there's certain parts that once you get there, you probably do want the adults to show you how it's done. So there's some things we maybe could have learned from others. What was your strength in the partnership as a founder? What was his? I was really good at recruiting the first few hundred people and kind of pushing forward on the kind of like the product strategy and whatnot. Alex was really intuitive about institutions, about how the world works, about how we come across, about how to get into certain places, about how to make deals happen, about how to communicate
Starting point is 00:18:30 in the right way that you're coming across to create value for the other person in a way they understand, the way that you can get it done. Alex is a philosopher, and he understands how people and organizations work and how navigate the world. Got it, got it. So his, was he more the one selling the vision? You were more recruiting the people? Well, I think recruiting is a lot about selling vision as well.
Starting point is 00:18:50 well, when we gave people their offers initially, this is really early on at the beginning, we give them three options of like higher salary, middle or lower salary and higher upside, middle or lower upside. And I'd put on the sheet of paper, the lawyers hated this, but I put an asterisk that it might not be exactly right. I'd say, okay, if the company's worth $5 billion and this much solution, here's what your shares might be worth. And it'd be like, or, you know, if the company's worth a billion dollars, here's what might be worth. And people that say, Joe, you can't show people if it's worth $5 billion. That's totally unrealistic. But you had to say, no, here's why it could be worth.
Starting point is 00:19:19 And now it's worth, what, $3.35? Yeah, now it's worth $400 billion? Yeah, it was a lot bigger of us. So you couldn't say it's worth $5 billion. People thought that was ridiculous. So let me get the straight. So you're sitting in front of me and you're telling me, Pat, you can take $200K salary. I'm just making up numbers. $500K salary. Okay, $500k salary, if it's $5 billion, you're going to get $10 million. Yeah, but up here, $50 million. It's going to be $50 million. That's literally what you guys is. Something like that, lower salaries, of course, but yeah, yeah, exactly. Wow. And so, is. And so, it. And so. based on what I would choose, would you judge me and put me in the difference? Totally. I tell you, if you choose the high salary and low upside, then I have to go. Be very skeptical of you.
Starting point is 00:19:58 Would you still hire me or no? Sometimes. But usually, you know, I works out. We measure everything. Sure. After the fact, all the very best guys shows a low salary. All the very best guys choose a low salary outside. Because they want to get in the game.
Starting point is 00:20:11 They want to be part of the mission. Yeah. And by the way, how much, especially since you said you recruit the first few hundred people at Palantir, And you were at PayPal and you watch how they recruited you. How much have you noticed recruiting change from then till today due to AI? So, oh, no, it's a, it's a, it's a, it's a, it's a, it's a, it's, it's a, it's, it's, it's a, it's, it's a, it's, it's a, it's a lot of the best of the best. We get the top people, the top schools, Facebook and, uh, Google kind of caught on to some of this. They started giving big signing bonuses.
Starting point is 00:20:41 And so what I, like, 2009 or 2008, 2009, they started giving 100, 150K signing bonuses, which at the time, that sounded like a lot of money for a 20-year-old. ridiculous. Now, the top of AI companies, it's like multi-million dollar signing bonuses for that. I saw this. One guy got a billion-dollar offer. He turned it down. This was like nine months ago, 10 months ago. Yeah, that's like the very best guy. He's probably taking some knowledge from one place to another. So it's a little sketchy kind of what they're paying for there. But for this, the raw talent, you're still getting millions of dollars for coming into companies, just being the the most talented kind of math Olympia. As a young guy coming in. Yeah, but it's like, think about it. It's like, it's like, you know, you hire a young guy for a basketball team who's the best basketball
Starting point is 00:21:16 player. Similarly, the gold medal programmer in the world who's going to add this unique ability, what's that worth? So it's worth a lot. Wow. So today, it's not uncommon for a young guy to get a $5 million signing bonus cut out. For the very, it's like a top athlete. How do you protect yourself if the guy walks in six months? Is there a clawback? Yeah, you start you structure it in some way that's like it's built in. I mean, if he walks in a year, he might be able to keep it, but he hopefully he contributed a lot in a year. But he's getting, he's getting equity and he's vesting into his upside. So you don't want to leave too soon. If the company's doing well, he's going to stay, He's going to earn that.
Starting point is 00:21:46 You got the equity in the discipline. He's going to get the equity for the next four years. He's going to want to stay and earn that. So you got the signing bonus. You got the salary and you got the equity. And sometimes a sign bonus, he might ask to take his equity if he's bullish, which, which, by the way, the best people often do, they want a bigger piece of the game. So I give you $5 million or I give you $5 million worth of share today.
Starting point is 00:22:02 That could be worth $100 million. Maybe he takes a million of it in cash and he gets, he's comfortable and he has four million of it in shares because he's smart and he wants to make the big money, you know? Yeah. Yeah. So that's one thing that's changed with recruiting the cost, how much cost to get people? What else? What else has changed? I mean, so it add apart my second company after Palantir.
Starting point is 00:22:18 It's very successful. It's like $10 trillion in this platform for wealth managers. And, you know, a guy used to work for me, Scott Wu. He had won the gold medal and programming three years in a row. So like it's like king of the nerves, basically. Right, everyone knew who he was in these competitions. And he worked for me and then he went on now he's running one of the top of AI companies. But the fact that I was able to hire him and people like him just by like showing up with these contests and hanging out, now there's like hundreds of other firms.
Starting point is 00:22:43 after these contests, sponsoring these contests, they all know who these kids are. The game's gotten harder. You have to look harder for these top people now. And it's harder to recruit them. And you better, you better, I have an advantage because of everything I've built, but you better have a reason why they should be coming to work with you. If you're just a random new person, it's really tough. What's a differentiator?
Starting point is 00:23:02 I mean, I've built multiple different, multi-billion-dollar companies, and this is my main thing I'm doing, come work with me on it. That's a pretty good pitch versus you never heard of me before. Right. So it's just, it's a lot harder. Got it. So the differentiator is Moral Authority, previous track record, I've won before. We're building something big again. Come join us.
Starting point is 00:23:22 I'll tell you that. The best thing is this other guy you know is there who's a genius. You want to work with him and learn from him. So it's all about chicken and egg. You've got to start with the best people and the other best people. That's how Palantir really did it. We started with a bunch of the best guys. The other ones want to be with them and want to learn from them. So you've got to have a nucleus you start with. What else did you do at the beginning? The first few hundred of Palantir you recruit. I mean, that's a big thing to say. That's the foundation. What other methods did you look at certain schools to recruit from that?
Starting point is 00:23:48 We had teams at about 20 of the top universities. We'd have playbooks for flying there. We would raid other companies. It sounds really bad when you talk about it. The most ridiculous version, one of this guy, Nathan, who was helping us build a company early on. He had worked at eBay because eBay bought PayPal. He didn't in PayPal.
Starting point is 00:24:04 And we went and got a conference room at eBay. And I was like 2021 at the time. And we were interviewing people at eBay to come on. join our company and I felt a little bit awkward about it but I'm like I guess this is what people do some turns out you weren't supposed to do that but anyway it was did it work yeah well there it was such a badly run company that they didn't even have any idea that it was going on which is you do that my company I'll mess you up man it's like it's not cool I'll be like one of your mobster friends yeah yeah well listen you almost have to have that mindset
Starting point is 00:24:31 you can't build something big you like fight people it's like but even it was like a sclerotic group of like MBAs who didn't really have strong opinions about the at what point did you know Palantir was special like it really had legs you know, it was, for me, it was like when I had some of these people joining Bob McGrew, when it came in from, you know, he had been Stanford PhD and had been at PayPal and was a superstar. That's part of the reason Peter gave us money for one round is when he joined and he ended up running about stuff at Open AI after being in Appalantian for 10 years. But when he came, these other guys came when we started to get into the FBI and, you know,
Starting point is 00:25:04 it's just like three or four years in it was started to really work and all this top talent started coming. It was very special. And what happened? So when you're saying FBI, what does that mean? Like they're approaching you guys. You're solving their problems. They're seeing. You know, it's so hard to sell the government.
Starting point is 00:25:18 And I used to, so the CIA, I used to think it was like the CIA. It's actually like 200 competing orgs that don't like each other. And the FBI is like that a little bit, too. There's lots of parts of it. And so we are working and doing pilots with both sides, but we couldn't get a breakthrough. And at one point, we finally, it's kind of funny. They were jealous of each other. They wanted to be first, but they didn't want to be first.
Starting point is 00:25:34 FBI and CIA. Government's very funny. I've done other things we sell the government. They both want to be able to tell everyone how innovative they are, but they don't want to take any risk in being the first one to do something because they can get fired and they're very risk-averse people who tend to be bureaucrats. And so we were doing all these things they needed, but they were afraid to do the big contract. And I think both of them thought the other contract was going ahead and then they both signed at once. And then we got in and we started out a real
Starting point is 00:25:54 value. And listen, this company took a long time to iterate and figure out how to help. But it was once you started breaking in and iterating with them, it was clear we were going to get there. And what role was Thiel playing? Teal was like the chairman of the board, co-founder, strategist. He stopped us from making some really key mistakes in years two, three, four. There would have been some bad partners just we were going to sign. He made sure it was funded. He made sure the vision was the right direction. Are you comfortable sharing one of them? Yeah, sure. I mean, there was a company that was going to get us our first few million dollars of revenue if we partnered with them in D.C., but they would have kind of locked us
Starting point is 00:26:26 into something where they owned a big piece of the whole thing long term, the way they structured it, and that would have capped the value. We might probably would have been a better chance of a hundred million and no chance of being worth a million. Stop, that big of a difference. I mean, because they would have owned a piece of the market the way they wanted to structure it and have some rights. And for me, I'm just trying to make this thing work. So you're like, oh, he's got to give us millions of revenue. We'll be able to get over here. But it would have really, like, taken away a lot of the upside. And he's, he's very smart about how to structure these things, how to protect yourself. And, you know, he's always been the thinker behind the
Starting point is 00:26:54 scenes who you check everything with and who you make sure you're going the right direction. Why was Palantir started? It was started to protect the West against Islamist terrorists and to make sure we save the government money and protect the civil liberties. That was later That's the mission. That was the mission. That was the mission. And you're saying that to me in the interview when you're recruiting me. You know, I don't know if we used, yeah, we used a lot of words like that when we were
Starting point is 00:27:21 first starting out. We were helping our first. Are you literally telling me, we're going to save the free world? Yeah, we say, listen, the technology cultures that exist in the West Coast, which of I'm interviewing you, you know you're one of the great technologists and you know your friends are amongst the very top. The things we know how to do here, they do not know how to do that in this part of the world in D.C.
Starting point is 00:27:38 They just don't. They're way behind. and they're broken and they're wasting tens of billions of dollars and we're getting attacked and they're abusing our data and they're incompetent and we're going to have to do this for them to come in and it's important that at least some of the best people in the world go and help the government
Starting point is 00:27:51 be less stupid. I mean, that that is, that is, that is my few on the matter, you know. Got it, but that mission was full on bottom. You, Alex, Peter, you guys are on the same page with the mission. Yeah, save the shire we used to put it because this comes from the Lord of the Rings, but you're saved the shire is this Western civilization is protecting the innocent. It's going off
Starting point is 00:28:09 and doing the mission. Let me ask you, the process, is it, okay, pre the idea of Palantir, you're sitting in, guys, this is a problem. We have to save, you know, the free world. We have to save the, you know, Western ideology. Here's the enemy, you know, what they're trying to do. How can we solve that problem?
Starting point is 00:28:28 And then do you think about what company can we develop that can solve this problem? Does it go mission first, solution second? What is the process? Well, the tools that were built at PayPal, to stop the fraud. This is the Russia one you were taught. The Russian and Chinese mafia.
Starting point is 00:28:44 He had to be able to stop those guys. So we built those tools. How nasty was it? It made all of our competitors go bankrupt. Everyone else was going bankrupt, basically. That this was existential for PayPal to solve. What kind of money did they get? It was like $7 million a month.
Starting point is 00:28:58 That was back when that was a lot of money. You have to remember. Early stages of PayPal. This is like, I mean, it's like $7.8 million a month at a time when it's a scaling. A lot of money is enough to make it unprofitable. Got it. I don't know the exact numbers.
Starting point is 00:29:08 But it was enough. to make it unprofitable versus profitable. It was really key. And it was annoying because you could, because you had to not accept certain things if you couldn't stop these guys, right? So it would break a lot of stuff. They'd run money through the system. They'd take it out.
Starting point is 00:29:19 You might go to 7-Eleven, buy something. They're going to get your credit card, sell to a group of Russians. The Russians are going to open accounts, transfer a bunch of money. You're going to then skip PayPal $300. You'll say, no, you'll charge it back. And then, and then we have to pay the, if you don't have to pay it. And so there's all this fraud you had to deal with.
Starting point is 00:29:35 And then it turned out that, like, the types of problems we realized we were doing for investigating that, you could extend those to a lot more types of problems and build investigative software that didn't exist and be able to look into all the data, bring the data together, basically how the human mind extended into the $38 billion of data and make sure you only access what you're allowed to access and how makes sure you have audit trails to do it right in order to get the bad guys. And so that created so much pain and annoyance that led to the mission and it inspired from there to start a company called Palantir that prevents what Russia sunshine to do you guys. Well, 9-11 happened after that and we saw, and we got to know these guys,
Starting point is 00:30:12 and we saw them reacting to it badly. We said, wait a second. We got to help. Things at the same time. Yeah, so those two things. Got it. Yeah. Why do so many people not trust you? Why do so many people not trust Palantir? Every, every, like, you know how when you think about every decade, there's a company that people look at us evil. You got Monsanto, you got Anron, you got all these guys, you know, 20 years ago. They hated these companies. They hated AIG. But man, when you think about Palantir, a lot of people say, what is your motive? What is your motive? What is your motive. What is the vision? What are you guys trying to do? Well, I'm not running it anymore, first of all. So I was there the first decade. But I'll tell
Starting point is 00:30:45 you, you know, first of all, when you're really successful, people attack you, that's always going to happen. And second of all, this is a, this is unusual area. You have a company that is helping the government, you know, eliminate bad guys. It's helping the government do things who wants to do more effectively, more efficiently. And some of the things government's doing right now, people are not happy with. And so I think there's an interesting question, like, should a tech company stop helping the government when it disagrees with it? And I think Alex Carp spoken really well on this. And I know, listen, Alex Carp comes from, you know, he had an African-American mother, who's he had a kind of Jewish professor or a father. He comes from the left,
Starting point is 00:31:20 obviously. Peter Till obviously is more on the right. And, you know, so it come from different political asides here, but they both agree that it's better for the world to make American government in America more efficient and work better and not throw sand in the gear, not break things. And so the question is, like, should Silicon Valley get to decide policy or should the government get to decide policy? And our view is, we want to watch the watchers, but the government should get to the decided policy. Our republic has a mechanism for deciding it, and we should follow that mechanism versus being in charge ourselves. The fear becomes, what if somebody evil runs it after Alex, then what? What if somebody evil gets a hold of where you guys are building, then what?
Starting point is 00:31:55 Well, see, that that's not what's scary. What's scary to me is if Safari Public elects a really, really bad person and they try to get around things and use technology and power ways they shouldn't. Poundlery possible, that's very possible. That is scary to me. That's why we all have to fight to be part of the political process for our views there and to make sure we have checks on power, which is core of the U.S. Constitution. What Alex is doing, he isn't get the data himself. Alex
Starting point is 00:32:19 is running a company that builds technology for our clients, right? I should say our clients. I'm an advisor still, I'm proud founder. I'm not running Pallenter these days. But Pallentier is helping them use their data. We're not data ourselves. You see, You know what I'm saying? Like, you're helping them see things and do things. They couldn't do otherwise with their information. It's not like Palantir itself has all the information.
Starting point is 00:32:37 How many of the events that happens in the world where we're watching, like, you know, is Palantir involved in? For instance, and I know you're not involved today. Like Maduro was Palantir involved in capturing game. El Mancho, the Mexico, you know, the cartel guy we just killed in Mexico. Were you involved in gathering that intel? Because if you're thinking all these intel, and by the way, a lot of agencies, agencies use you, right? It's not just CIA that uses you. So you know what everybody is doing. No, no, but we don't actually, because the people who know are the people who have the
Starting point is 00:33:10 clearance to see what's going on there. So there may be things that happen that Alex, even if he's running the company, may not have the top secret clearance for that particular operation to be involved in that thing. Is there anybody in the company that has the clearance to know what everything's going on? I actually don't know the answer to that question. That's an interesting. Which is very powerful. I doubt, I doubt, I doubt they do because a lot of Palatier's work is with allies all over the world and different allies have different clearances and different things they do. So it'd be very unlikely for someone to see everything. Now, the real question though is do you want this operation to be done efficiently and effectively
Starting point is 00:33:43 as possible or do you want to be done slightly stupider? I mean, that's really the question we're asking here. Should this be done in a slightly stupider way or a slightly better way? Because that's all Palantir is doing is it's on site with them helping them do it in a better way, given the information they're allowed to use. So in a situation with a Maduro or El Mancho, is there a possibility that Palantir was involved in It's very likely to me that the technology and was involved and its capabilities were involved and that helped them do it in a better way than they would have done it before, especially with the U.S. operation. I don't know about the Mexican operation or not.
Starting point is 00:34:12 I'm not up to speed on what they're doing there. Meaning the Venezuela operation. Venezuela, I'd be surprised if it wasn't involved in some way. But again, Palantir is a tool being used by others in our government who are in charge who are making the strategy. Maybe you explain that. So how is that tool use? What does that tool help you do? If I explain different technology, I can say, here's what HubSpot Health.
Starting point is 00:34:31 So here's what Salesforce helps. So here's what this technology helps you. How does Palantir help in that process? So what Palantir is, I mean, it's a lot of things at this point. But Palantir is bringing together data from a lot of different sources in the government. Like I said, when I started a Palantir, government spent 30-something billion in a gallery data. I bet you it's a lot more than that now.
Starting point is 00:34:47 So there's literally hundreds of thousands of databases. There's literally signal intelligence, human intelligence. And there's all sorts of rules about who could see what they could do. So they're not, for example, people are not allowed to spy on U.S. and use that data. That'd be illegal. Palantir would flag that and say this is against the rules. you can't be doing this, right?
Starting point is 00:35:02 So the whole thing is a rules engine that has very strict rules. And then so there's someone who's using it. They're getting all the stuff they're legally allowed to be doing based on the policy of our republic. And they're and they're bringing it all together and they're putting it together because it's very complicated if you have lots of day basis. Is this the same person over here? Is this person over here? Is this Mohammed the same is this Mohammed?
Starting point is 00:35:20 You know, is this guy, you know, is this guy with this last common Hispanic last name? The Sarah. The same is this Becerra. And they're mapping it all out. And they're taking all the information they can and they're using that with AI. along with their judgment to ask questions and iterate and make plans and figure things out, and connect the dots and then get things done better.
Starting point is 00:35:38 At the beginning stages, who didn't want to see Palantir succeed? The primes, all the primes. So in America, the primes are the big defense companies. In America, we had, for a long time, the most competitive best defense companies. In the 20th century, there were maybe 80 or 90 of these. They just were dominant and best in the world. After the Cold War ended, we had to lower the budget, probably a good thing. I'd rather more money goes towards other things than war.
Starting point is 00:36:01 quote rights, the prime's all to merge. They merged in these eight or nine, six of them. Yeah, exactly. Maybe even an eight or something. But they're much smaller, much, much, much fewer number, much bigger companies. And they became so dominant, but they became more like the government themselves, because they interact with it so much, it became big bureaucracies.
Starting point is 00:36:17 And these big bureaucracies, a lot of the best tech guys, they all fled. They all fled to the tech world, to the best places in Silicon Valley, to other places. And these places got really good at what we call innovation theater. They're kind of good to convince in Congress they're innovating, but they're not really innovating anymore. And they stopped innovating. And there's only two companies that broke through these primes. It was Palantir in SpaceX. Both Palantir space space.
Starting point is 00:36:36 It was really hard. It was really unfair. They beat the crap out of us. We do things that would save huge numbers of lives. I'll tell you, there's, so we worked with the special forces at first because special forces are like the most elite, like soldiers doing really important missions, and their lives. And their lives are on the line a lot. So they wanted the best tools. And when Palantir went somewhere at first, it was very often special forces guys using it for key missions to save their lives.
Starting point is 00:36:58 Now, at the time, we were in Iraq and there were army brigades in Iraq. Iraq and they saw us saving lives in special forces. They said, can we use it too? And the government wouldn't pay for it. So we said, of course, you can use it for free because we're patriots. That's the whole point. So go use it for free. Just give us the data back legally. Makes it what's going out to you. This is like all sorts of people in the military working with our guys in the military. Embedded, working with these guys. Not PMCs. These are like Lieutenant Colonels in the military. So Lieutenant Colonels are reaching out. The government doesn't want to fund it. Can you help us? Getting a general's permission,
Starting point is 00:37:27 pushing it in. Wow. These are guys in the ground. Because listen, their buddies's lives are on the line, right? Sure. We have a lot of great soldiers in the country. Without the approval of the U.S. government. No, no. People would approve that we can use it for where you're studying like, because we're not going to pay for it. We're not going to pay for it.
Starting point is 00:37:39 We're not going to because we don't want to get in trouble stopping you. You're using something that's going to work better. And so in this case, we stopped tons of deaths from IEDs because we're able to track where the IEDs most likely, where we're able to track all sorts things going on. They reported back all these deaths that we stopped. And then there was like a five, whatever, three or $5 billion dollar bid for the defense ground control system again.
Starting point is 00:37:57 And we'd already been used better than anything they were doing before. Way ahead, everything they were doing before. and they just like no bid gave it to a prime. And we actually sued him at this point because it's not allowed. You have to consider others. We actually won the lawsuit. The generals in charge are getting into the prime
Starting point is 00:38:10 were ordering people behind the scenes to destroy the records of live loss, but some guys had saved the lives that we'd saved so the general couldn't hide it. It's like totally corrupt. It's totally corrupt. So we had to break through. And then a lot of others saw this
Starting point is 00:38:22 and this is really shifted to the culture in the military now. And SpaceX broke through and Palantir broke through and now at Yendrol of course. They're starting to say, wait a second. We've got to be open to the outside stuff.
Starting point is 00:38:30 We can't just only. only did the primes, but that was a big fight for us for years. Which of the primes are bigger than you guys right now? Everyone's still, everyone's still bigger on revenue because Palantir's still a smaller company. Pounder is about half government, a little bit less than half government revenue. So it's like, you know, it's in the single digit billions for revenue. And there's primes making tens of billions of revenue that are much bigger than us been around forever.
Starting point is 00:38:50 But we're growing much faster. That's why we're valued highly. But market cap-wise, you're higher than the prime. Mark cap-wise were higher, but revenue-wise, we're still much more. Do you, do you, I mean, you're not a part of essential one and now, you're an advisor, Is there any situations where Palantir has to deal with the prime? Oh, yeah, all the time. No, primes still run a lot of stuff.
Starting point is 00:39:08 And by the way, there are still parts of things the primes do. They're the best in the world and you have to work with them. The problem was is early on, we've counter-tried to do anything. The problem is they say, like, oh, we'll take 99% of the value. We'll give you one percent of the value. We'll take credit for your work. It's like they just beat you. It's because they're in charge.
Starting point is 00:39:23 When you say 90-9, it's a hundred million-dollar project. It literally pay you a million bucks. They'd give a million bucks for something. And then we'd actually do most of the work. And it would drive us crazy. So in 2009. which is 17 years ago, what's top line revenue that year? Oh, I don't remember, but it was...
Starting point is 00:39:35 Is it in the millions or billion? Probably in the 10 millions. We didn't cross a billion for 15 years. It took a long time. So in 09, company's been around for five years, and the revenue's in the millions. Tens of millions, probably.
Starting point is 00:39:47 Tens of millions. Yeah. Got it. It might have just been crossing under. I don't know the exact numbers. Got it. So if that's who didn't want you to exist at that time, who today is your biggest enemy?
Starting point is 00:39:56 You know, and I really can't speak for the company. So this is just me now. Sure, yeah. It's a founder looking on from the outside. I would think the biggest threat to Pantir are like the extreme populists on both political sides who don't want our country using better technology to succeed basically. And, you know, there's a lot of, there's 1,200 laws right now in 50 states trying to ban different types of AI for things that I think are just ridiculous. I think most of them.
Starting point is 00:40:23 Some of it's good. You got to protect children. You got to, like, protect content creators. There's legitimate things that push back on. But a lot of this stuff is not. nonsense. And if those nonsense passes, it's not just enemy to Pounter, it's the enemy to, like, thousands of our best innovative companies right now. So I think that's actually the biggest threat at this point, because Pallanter is so dominant and adding value to so many thousands of
Starting point is 00:40:42 companies. Can we, like, specify who would be far? Are you saying things like a non-interventionalist politician? Is that, oh, no, no, no. What are you saying far-l-lap? I'm talking about laws that are, I'm talking about laws that are like Bernie Sanders trying to stop all new data centers or something crazy like that. Or people who are saying, we want to throw developers in jail if things don't go right with AI or something, which there's laws like that. They're housing in Maryland, Virginia. Or there's people saying, you know, it's a lot of people who are technically illiterate writing state law to block things to create new regulators to stop you from deploying. Like stuff like that would be a disaster. And I see the president's working to deregulate and kind of still keep an open source and allow you to compete without making it too regulated.
Starting point is 00:41:24 Yeah, David Sacks is working hard on this because he's the head of AI for the president. And, you know, my view is that we should have certain regulatory frameworks to protect kids and protect conning creators and have reasonable law. But we shouldn't be having each day have its own regulatory code. That'd be crazy. Did you see this recent movie that came out called Mercy? Have you seen Mercy? Have you seen Mercy? Oh, my God.
Starting point is 00:41:44 You got to watch Mercy. So it's a movie with Chris Pratt. I've been telling everybody go watch this movie. Specifically you, like in every employee at Palanty needs to go watch this. So Mercy is a story of this actor. Chris Pratt, who wakes up, he's locked into this chair, okay, handcuffs shackles, and the judge is that face on the top. If you see the face on the top, that's the judge.
Starting point is 00:42:09 It's an AI judge. You have 90 minutes to prove to her why you didn't kill your wife. In this case, in a movie, he killed his wife. He's like, what are you talking about? And she has access to every video to pull up. Can you go to this date? What happened that morning? When I walked into the house.
Starting point is 00:42:25 That's scary stuff, man. Well, do you see a day in the next 20 years where we could be living in a world where judges could be AI, politicians could be AI, it could be based on models? That's not the world I want to live in. How do we prevent that from happening? Well, you know, the Constitution is pretty clear about the rules. And so I think we should make sure we stick to the Constitution. And we, you know, if we're going to amend it, we should be really damn careful not to give AI random power like that. That would be my view.
Starting point is 00:42:51 But the whole point of how America was designed is checks on power. The reason America is a truly great country that's like lasted as long as it has is our 250th anniversary this year is because our founders were philosophers from the Enlightenment and they thought a lot about this and they realize you have to check government and power. You have to set it up with lots of different checks on itself. And the whole point is for the government itself not to be allowed to ever be evil. And by the way, that was that was how we built Palantirers, have audit trails and to watch the watchers and to have checks. You have to have checks on power. Otherwise, government is dangerous. Yeah, but if we're going into the robot era of developing.
Starting point is 00:43:25 robots and if all of a sudden you have 400,000 robots that you program from your headquarters and your competitors got 200,000 robots and third place has got 17,000 robots and all of a sudden somebody becomes evil, then what happens? Well, this is why it's important for the military to have the most powerful robots and not some kind of corporation that obviously is very important. And by the way, China is trying to build those faster than us. And that's why right now we're trying to make sure we stay ahead of China and it's listen our military how it's controlled by our government that's a very important thing our public has to get right but obviously our military has to stay ahead of our of anyone else that'd be that'd be very bad not to have a monopoly on power you said
Starting point is 00:44:05 eloquently of who you think palatiers enemies who do you think is the enemy of the state top three enemies I think our top three enemies are probably our are probably our adversaries right I think I think our country right now is very polarized it's very polarized and I think social media unfortunately does that but our adversaries take advantage of that I think China using TikTok finds ways to polarize us more. I think Iran very clearly. The guy's running Iran. I'm a very big fan of the Persian people, but the guys running Iran are a bad guy, theocracy. And you saw when we hit Iran with Israel last time and the internet went down, you saw 15% of global Bitcoin hash rate went away. And you saw a bunch of bots that are guys who pretend to be
Starting point is 00:44:44 Christians who hate Jews in Alabama also got turned off for a while. So they're trying to find ways to divide us, man. They're trying to find ways to pull us apart. What a powerful thing right there. the 15% of Christians who hate Jews in Alabama. Well, 15% of global Bitcoin hash rate went away. Sorry, that was another point. I mean, I was mining 15% of all Bitcoin in the world. We found that out because it went away as soon as we hit them.
Starting point is 00:45:07 But then there's literally hundreds of thousands of bots that were like just angry Americans. They were angry Americans. They were pretending to be Christian guys who hate Jews. They were pretending to be crazy people in America who had different extremes who are arguing. So there's a lot of stuff that's planted. that's planted to make us fight. Let me ask you, if Elon was able to, who actually knows, this is an interesting thought.
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Starting point is 00:46:01 introducing the Future Looks Bright collection. Not rushed, not disposable, not ordinary. Rather, intentional, luxurious, timeless. Does an Elon, if he wanted to really run a report with the data that he has, is he able to see who was behind the fake bots that are, causing retweets to happen for a certain message that's going to undermine a certain way of thinking and pin people against each other. Somebody should know. Yeah, Elon did something very courageous with his team a couple months ago. And I don't know where it is now, but they put
Starting point is 00:46:40 all the country of origin up on all these things. And you saw all these, like, very divisive stuff. Like you had this, like, A-PAC is evil report, A-PAC thing. And it was like a European account tied to a Iranian account tied to a Pakistan account. Like, wait a second. You guys have been saying you're from the south. Like, what do you're obviously, you're obviously a full. foreign lobby who's doing this now, right? And you got a lot of versions of this where all of a sudden all these accounts that were that were stirring up trouble on both sides were actually foreigners. Yeah. I think it'd be interesting to see, to see numbers. I haven't looked at that. Well, I mean, if you're a data company, Palantir or X also data company, any of these guys,
Starting point is 00:47:17 I would assume they know exactly who's behind it. You know, the problem is it's very easy to create accounts and be a real person or not be a real person. So I don't know if they know everything. I think there's a lot of bot farms. You can't see where it's coming from where... But if you're really good at this and you're a state actor, you can use different IP addresses, you can use different spoofs, you can do things to make it a little bit harder for them to tell. And so you might be able to create a lot of fake accounts.
Starting point is 00:47:41 Who is using bot farms? Who are top customers of bot farms? Chinese are using probably the most of bond farms. To create soda vision and to push things and to make the crazy politicians more popular. The Chinese love making socialists more popular in the U.S. They know it weakens us. They have a word for like crazy white person, which is like this kind of woke white crazy person on the left. And they love to, they know it's a problem there.
Starting point is 00:48:03 They want to ban it there, but they want to push it in America. And they think it weakens us culturally. That's one of their models. They have a, you know, the Chinese do cognitive warfare. You know this, right? So there's like land, sea, air, cyber, and cognitive. And they have a whole branch of their military that just doing cognitive warfare using all this stuff, whether it's especially TikTok, but all these other ones as well.
Starting point is 00:48:20 And they're very good at it. What other tools outside of TikTok? I mean, all the social media stuff, all the protests, Like they are big funders of they'll figure out something like a Black Lives Matter thing. They'll figure out something going on with some environmental thing. And both rushes on this too historically. They funded a lot of the green movements in Europe. They knew it was good for them to do that.
Starting point is 00:48:38 And they'll figure out. And, you know, China nowadays, they take all the data they can. So there's companies like, you know, I'm told Airwock does this. I don't know myself. I'm told Airwock has all the data that goes through China. And the Chinese government has access any data in China at all. And then we'll use it to model. They have models of you.
Starting point is 00:48:54 They have models of me. They have models of everyone. and they try to figure out how to use those models to influence us and influence people about us for their ends and for divisiveness. I mean, they're very good at it. I mean, we saw they did that with TikTok, right? And to the point where we saw what happened
Starting point is 00:49:08 with Gen Z and LGBTQ and the tie between it, the percentage is going on. They got to a point that Bill Moore had to talk about it. Chinese very clearly saw a few issues were very helpful to attack us with. One of those issues is Jewish people. Chinese had decided that it's very helpful to create divisiveness around Jews in America.
Starting point is 00:49:24 Right. because they see attacking Jews or something is very, very useful to do to rip us apart. And it is. It is. It's actually caused a lot of problems. Unpack that. Go a little bit deeper. So I think the Asian people maybe are a little more racist in some ways than we are. They think of things more of those terms. They just are. That's my experience. And so if you stop and think about this, there's a lot of Jews that are very successful. And there's successful Jews in America they see as an edge for America.
Starting point is 00:49:48 And they see that it's, but they also see there's a lot of resentment. So that's a really easy way to create divisiveness against something that's helping us. And so that's like, they go right at it. And they're very smart about how to do it. You go all over TikTok. You go all over everything they do. And it's like, boom, let's, let's stir that up. Let's stir up the Black Lives Matter stuff.
Starting point is 00:50:05 Let's store up this other thing over here. They're very good at it. But have you ever seen, how old are you, by the way? I think you're 43 now. 43, yeah. I'm 47. I just turned 47 a few months ago. Have you ever seen the Jewish story and the division being this high,
Starting point is 00:50:18 temperature-wise, in your lifetime? In our lifetimes is the highest it's been. And it's not just trying to partly what's happening. here is this is the first war that Israel's been involved in in our lifetime with social media. And if you go on social media, just the ratio of people who are passionate against Israel versus for Israel is 100 to 1 probably just based on the number of Muslims in the world. There's a lot of good Muslims in the world. There's going to be a lot of extreme ones who are really passionate about this issue.
Starting point is 00:50:41 It doesn't mean they're not good people. They can disagree with me. And so that itself is going to create a lot of passion against Israel and Jews. And so there's already that already exists. And then you can exploit that to push it. How do you address that? How do you address it? I mean, man, this is a very, very tough issue.
Starting point is 00:50:57 I mean, you're the brains. How do you address that? How do you fix something like that? Because it doesn't seem like the temperature is getting any lower. Well, you know, I would like there to be peace in the Middle East. And I think for me, the only way to have peace of the Middle East is to free the Iranian people and no longer have sponsors of terror around the Middle East. And I think that leads to a very positive outcome.
Starting point is 00:51:16 And hopefully Israel and Saudi and UAE can all sponsor and create peace in Gaza together with one once the theeocrats are gone, and hopefully that's a much more positive outcome. As long as the Iranian theorocrats are there, which is going to be a recurrent issue for us. So I really hope we take them out. I'll be honest about that. You really hope we take them out? I think they're evil, evil people who've spread murder and terror and more terror to their own people than anyone else. I lived it, 11 years.
Starting point is 00:51:43 It's a horrible place. Yeah. It's one of the most beautiful places in the world and one of the most wonderful place to the world, if we could get rid of the bad guys. Oh, if you do. I mean, there's a song by a singer named Moin. and he says, Delam Mikhad Be Esfahan
Starting point is 00:51:55 Bargerdam. My heart wants me to return to Esfahan. Esfahan is one of the richest cities in Iran with history. When my mom and dad were still married to each other for those 10 or 11 years, the only vacation we ever went on was Esfahan. And I have pictures till today as a kid going there with my sister and my mom and my dad.
Starting point is 00:52:14 Great memories. But, yeah, that's Esfahan right there. And Moin says, Delam Mikhaat Be Esfahan, bergerdam. I'd like to one day return. My heart wants me to one day return. to this city as found. One of my favorite books is Cyropedia,
Starting point is 00:52:28 which was written about Cyrus, the great, the great leader. And it was used actually to train European aristocracy princes for like 2,000 years. And there's all the wisdom of Cyrus. And you just, you kind of get this like really sense of like the greatness of the Persian people from that. It's like it's a very optimistic.
Starting point is 00:52:43 It's about virtue. It's about, you know, Machiavelli ended up becoming like the thing people used after him, which is the opposite. Marcivali is like this very cynical take, which is a dialectic. It's also true. but I really like the Persians. And you grew up, my mom's side's Jewish.
Starting point is 00:52:56 And it's like what the Persians did for the Jews and the natural alliance has been there for thousands of years. That's what we still feel. So I really hope this is something that can become a positive. Why do you think no matter what happens, it's always the Jew's fault? No matter what happens, it's always to do. I think you're going to blame the people who are outsiders
Starting point is 00:53:15 who are different, who are successful. I mean, I could say, kind of Jewish, and it's slightly annoying sometimes. When you're like, it's like this little neurotic, like smart person who like makes more money than you. You kind of want to punch him in the face, you know? I don't know. You tell me.
Starting point is 00:53:32 I can see that. Did you hear what Thomas Sol said? Thomas Sol said. I love Thomas Soul. Yeah, he said something so funny one time. He says, you know what my advice to Jews are? For the world to start liking you a little bit, start losing. Start losing.
Starting point is 00:53:48 His mentor was Milton Freeman, who was a little Jewish guy. Yeah, Milton Friedman. I have a painting in my house with Milton. Friedman in it. I love him. I got to spend lunch with him like 20 times because I was the editor of a paper when he was there at Stanford. How was that? He was amazing. He always had he was always interested in new ideas
Starting point is 00:54:03 and he really shaped a lot of my thinking of economics. Amazing, man. Milton Friedman. You spent 20 times with Milton? Yeah, his wife was off in there too. They were in their early 90s when I was at Stanford and he was at Hoover. You know how hard I've tried to do an interview with Thomas Svelder. Their family won't let him. It's too, it's too hard. He's such a great man.
Starting point is 00:54:19 I mean, listen, him, the two of them, the debates, when you would watch them due to debates. What's the one book he wrote? Is it called Reader? I don't know what the... Can you type in Thomas Soul Reader? I just had my son finished this book two years ago. He was 12 years old. He had a conflict of visions
Starting point is 00:54:36 that I love. Click on that one, right? Which one you did? Yeah, reader. Oh my God. It is like a must read. My son read this at 11, 12 years old and he breaks down ideas in the simplest way. You know this guy would be so much more famous if he wasn't black? Because he's black, the left doesn't want anyone to know that he's conservative. Well, here's what's funny, though.
Starting point is 00:54:56 Conservatives today are not talking about him enough. I think conservatives need to remind what Thomas Solst, but go back to go back to that with Iran. So Iran, right now at any point, you and I are talking right now at any point, anything could happen. It was supposed to be this weekend. I think there's a negotiation on Thursday is my understanding. I don't know.
Starting point is 00:55:13 I shouldn't be saying it. I thought they said they're not going to do anything. I thought Whitkoff and Kushner walked out said, no, we're not renegoti. Rob, do you have that one clip I sent you from the foreign minister? where he's being, did you see this one a few hours ago? Oh no, I have. The foreign ministers being interviewed and he's asked about
Starting point is 00:55:31 Hey, I notice you said that there are 40,000 Americans that are in or in surrounding areas of Iran and of US attacks that's open game for you. I send it in the PBD podcast group. If you don't have it, Rob, I'll just send it to you. You see it? It's right there. Bottom clip. Right there. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:55:52 And she says, are you saying you would do something to Americans? And you should see his answer. Go ahead, Rob. 20,000 American personnel in the Middle East right now. In Iran's letter to the UN Security Council, you seem to threaten them because you said America will bear full responsibility. You said you don't want war. But if that's what happens, all bases, facilities and assets of the hostile force in
Starting point is 00:56:16 the region will be legitimate targets. Are you saying Iran will hit U.S. bases? in the Gulf or will you also bomb the Gulf countries that are your neighbors? Well, I'm not going to say what we are going to do exactly. Obviously, we defend ourselves. If the US attacks us, then we have every right to defend ourselves. If the US attacks us, that is the act of aggression. What we do in response is the act of self-defense.
Starting point is 00:56:46 And it is justifiable and legitimate. So our missiles cannot hit. the American soil. So obviously, we have to do something else. We have to hit, you know, the American's base in the region. That is a fact. I'm not supposed to do you think is going to happen. Listen, I think these guys sent someone to assassinate Donald Trump. We know this with the vat regime. They were told if they missed that he'd probably lose the election. So wait and try to get them again after he lost the election. This was the official instructions we found. These guys were trying to kill Trump. It means that if they're still around after Trump's president, they'll probably try to get him and his
Starting point is 00:57:24 kids again. So if I was the president, there's no chance to be around after his president. That's all telling you. I mean, and by the way, I think it's very good for the world to eliminate this evil for for your people and for all of our peoples. Yeah, a lot of people are worried it could turn into another Iraq and we spend a few trillion dollars. But is Iran really Iraq? I don't think so, but a lot of people think it could turn into something like that. You know, you hear the two arguments. I think they're going to do a surgical mission the way they did Venezuela and it's going to be clean and here's what's going to happen and then the other side is like how do we know that for a fact so if i was in charge i'd be very roman about it so and i don't know maybe this is not appropriate but i'd be very roman so you know the romans would do you'd go and you
Starting point is 00:58:00 wipe out the leadership class you're all dead and you say okay you guys are now in charge we're going to make a deal or we're going to kill all of you too it's up to you because it's up to you because it's going to be irrgc which is in charge again probably right because there's a guys with the guns and say okay now here's what we're going to do we're going to make a deal here's what's going to happen here's all your public's going to work and to be free people and then if you don't do that, then we'll kill you all in six months, too, and they'll give you another chance. But I don't think we should be occupying ourselves as bullshit. I think Iraq was terribly run. I think trying to go and have people over there, that's ridiculous.
Starting point is 00:58:25 But should these guys who have acted like they've had, who spread terrorism around the region, who have tried to kill Trump, who have killed so many people, should they be allowed to get away with that? No way. I wouldn't let him be a good way with it. I'll tell you that. How much you think the attack's going to be a collaboration with Israel? Well, Israel has really good intelligence there in the region. And so obviously, if you're doing something, you need to work with your allies to do as good as possible.
Starting point is 00:58:45 It's the same thing as like, you know, we were talking earlier about are you going to use Palantir to do an operation? You're going to use whatever you can to do it as best as possible. And I think in this case, that involves our Israel. It probably involves other allies too, hopefully. Is Israel a customer Palantir? Yes, actually. We started working with Israel. It was one of my most proud moments because they're kind of like the NSA where they don't really want to work with outsiders and they don't really buy for anyone else.
Starting point is 00:59:06 And it took us several years to break in. But we did break in to work with it. While you were there or it was something that happened? It was something that I was working on even as an advisor shortly after I got it. Is it recent, like five, 10 years? No, no, no, it's been a while. It's been a while. It's been a while.
Starting point is 00:59:19 So, okay, so they've been a customer for a while. There's over 40 countries, as far as I know, who are allies who work with Palanty. Israel is not one of the first several, but it is where the key countries originally were the five eyes, right, which is the core five allies, which is Canada, UK, New Zealand, Australia. Yeah, I saw somewhere where you, is there a structure where if there is a, who can't you work with? Is it based on with sanctions? Well, well, I mean, first of all, the company was a mission driven, is a mission-driven company. would never have wanted to work with our enemies.
Starting point is 00:59:47 We're not going to work with the mileage, not to work with Russia, not to work with North Korea, not going to work with China. But not because of regulation. It's a choice. I mean, at this point, it's definitely regulation against it, too. I think early on,
Starting point is 00:59:57 if we had tried to go work with those guys, maybe we somehow could have because the government wouldn't have noticed, but that would not have been ever something we wanted to do because we had a mission-driven company to fight for the good guys in the West. But meaning, even if you try to go... These days, you try to,
Starting point is 01:00:10 because of what it does in the Department of War, of course, it wouldn't be allowed to. And by the way, I'm not even allowed to go to China. anymore right now. You're not allowed to go to China. No, I mean, I mean, China, there's, and I've had friends who are running other defense companies to their planes going for one case to Taiwan, and they made it force the plans
Starting point is 01:00:24 to do an emergency landing in China and searched all this stuff. And they let him go because he's American States and they want to, but they actually did emergency landing search all of stuff because he was a key defense executive and then alone go on Taiwan. So I'm not supposed to go there at all, nor are a lot of other people who've worked in these areas. I've started a few big defense companies now. You're not supposed to do it.
Starting point is 01:00:40 Yeah. That makes sense for somebody like you to go there. It would be. I wouldn't want to go there. I mean, by the way, I used to love to go to Shanghai. It's a great fascinating part of the world, but not right now. Not right now. 09, you left.
Starting point is 01:00:52 Why did you leave? Well, I was still stayed as an advisor, but I finished investing, and I was starting at a par. And at a par is a very large company in the wealth management area. So I was actually going to start a third division. I'd start at the government side. I helped them get going on the early commercial side. And the company is now about, I think, 60% commercial, basically,
Starting point is 01:01:10 working with Fortune 500 and other companies around the world. I was thinking of starting a third division, decide to build it separately as out of par. At a par? Yeah. And so at a par, it takes the portfolio. It gives you a score. It assesses.
Starting point is 01:01:23 Well, Atapar is a software that you kind of work and live in if you're a wealth advisor. If you're running a big area. So advisors are using it. Yeah. So there's hundreds of thousands of advisors on it serving, used number of clients. There's $10 trillion dollars on it. So if you're running a big bank with a top wealth management arm or if you're like a big area, like iconic on the West Coast.
Starting point is 01:01:40 LPL would be, would they, who else would be a customer? like Coriants or Omnia or all the big RAs. There's all these big family offices out here. The biggest family offices in the country. Mostly RAs.
Starting point is 01:01:52 But there's tens of thousands of RAs in our country. It's a big, it's a very big industry. Got it. And so as the advisor, I'm seeing this as a database tracking my clients.
Starting point is 01:02:02 Is it also looking at their portfolio? Is it given any advice? Yeah, no, it's helping you run your whole business. Everything. It's doing everything. It's doing all your reporting,
Starting point is 01:02:07 all your tax stuff. All your, everyone logs into it to do anything. It's like the place you live when you're doing your job. I had Anthony Pompliano one the other day. I don't know if you know who is. He's Pompiano great with his show, big Bitcoin guy.
Starting point is 01:02:19 Yeah. Very smart. He and his brother, the whole family, all the boys. And, you know, he's saying advisors will be replaced very soon. Do you agree with that? I think a very high end, actually, the relationship really matters to people. So I think there's ways you can do things without people in some of these areas for some people. But I think the contours of the industry and of our humanity is that we want to talk to people.
Starting point is 01:02:40 We want to work through things. You want to have someone you trust. Yeah, I do. Like, I like talking to my Goldman guys. I like talking to the Morgan guy. I like talking to Chase guys and JP Morgan guys. We can help those guys serve you cheaper than they do. Now we can help them serve more people more easily.
Starting point is 01:02:54 But I think the relationship's going to be there. This is where everyone gets things wrong on AI, by the way, because AI does allow things to work in different ways. But it's like, I saw a great essay online where we were talking about the French garden is where you just like destroy everything and just build a new garden however you want it, whereas the English garden takes the land as it already is, right?
Starting point is 01:03:10 And molds to it. I think Willaidis wrote about this. And I think that's more what, tends to happen in industry is you take the world as it already is and you shift things and improve things and make things, but you work with it as it is. It's not just going to come in and blow everything out. That's not usually what happens. Yeah, that's a fear that that could take place. Do you think there is a place for regulation to prevent from a bad player getting in? Do you think regulation is needed for? For what area? For what area? I'm just wondering if there's a place on what
Starting point is 01:03:41 limits of a product I produce. Well, I think we want to have, so we already do have a lot of regulation in our world right now, right? So, for example, in health care, there's, there's like hundreds of thousands of rules. And if anything, the hundreds of thousands of rules, some of them make sense. Some of them are actually only there to protect the existing people to keep prices high. So for example, in healthcare, I think there's, we need new rules that let you try new things, that you have sandboxes because we could bring the cost of health care way down. Sure.
Starting point is 01:04:08 Like, like, and this is existential. We have $100 trillion dollars of debt in this space. And I'm really excited, for example, here in Florida and a couple other states right now, we're doing studies with the legislature to try to prepare laws for next year that will allow us very safely to try some use cases that we think are safe that doctors want to try. And things like that, if anything, we need new policy to allow us to try it because that would be great to bring the cost down. Yeah, I think the part with the one part that you could reduce a lot of costs as trademarks, how they're able to extend trademarks. So I'm able to protect myself with a patent. I get a patent for 20 years, and then the patent is about to expire.
Starting point is 01:04:43 The whatever I'm selling could be word 20 cents, $2, $5, $10 to sell. I'm still selling it for $5,000. And then I go get a lobbyist. I extend the patent for another 18 years. Then it goes 38 years. Especially with hospitals as well. I think Trump was trying to do something, you know, a few years ago with hospital, how much the cost was and they fought them on it.
Starting point is 01:05:04 Dr. Dr. Dr. Ross is doing a really good job right now. I try to bring down costs of Medicare. There's a lot of smart things we got to do. It'll be interesting what happened. So, 09, when you leave Palantian, you're an advisor. Are you at this, are you married at that time, or you're saying? No, no. I got married in, I got married in 2016.
Starting point is 01:05:20 2016. Okay. So you're a rich young bachelor at this time. Is that fair to say? That's fair to say. Okay, so how did you protect yourself? Well, actually, I made a pretty dumb mistake if you read about it. I had a girlfriend who ended up suing me after I broke out with her and didn't marry her in 2020, 2012, 2013.
Starting point is 01:05:37 So you're right. You've got to protect yourself. How do you do with though? Because, you know, I think, I think looking back on it, I was working really, really hard. And I had, you know, been a very nice relationship that didn't work out. And then I had a kind of a rebound relationship with, I don't want to talk too much about this person in particular. But it was something where it's probably not someone I should have been dating. And, you know, I'd met in New York.
Starting point is 01:05:57 And she was at Stanford, she was 21. I was 28. And it turns out, you just got to be really careful, like, who you let into your life and how seriously you take relationships. Because if you're not careful, then it can cause a lot of trouble. And that's a good lesson for how'd you protect yourself? I mean, I think how you protect yourself is you should listen more to your family. I think it's not my family. I didn't think, didn't thought there was some issues with them.
Starting point is 01:06:18 And I, and I should like, oh, no, she's really pretty. And I'm busy and who cares? And it's like, actually, it really matters to protect yourself and it up. It's common sense who led into your life. I was very lucky that by the time, actually, I'd broken up. It had been a couple years of my time that they tried to sue. I'd already had a new, amazing girlfriend who was really wonderful who ended up becoming my wife. And it's someone that my family really admired her and her family and respected her a lot.
Starting point is 01:06:38 And I think it's just really important to have to focus on getting a partner. You really really respect who's the right match for you. You know, six kids. We have six, we have six beautiful young children. I'm a very lucky guy. Five little girls, which is all his life here. Well, you got the money for it. It's going to be expensive.
Starting point is 01:06:55 They're amazing. Well, you know why I ask that question? Because Trevor Bauer, I don't know if you follow baseball. He's a good friend. And he was playing baseball and he was doing great things, Cy Young, all this stuff. And then a girl accuses him. Just for the accusation.
Starting point is 01:07:10 He lost a few hundred million dollars over it. Probably cost me a little bit, too, for about a year. A lot of people didn't, when I became controversial, it became harder for about a year. I mean, obviously, I'm lucky I was successful enough. I could bounce back and get through it. But it's totally unfair to a guy like that to have to deal with that. And this is, yeah, I think there was a period where you were basically guilty as soon as you were accused. I think a lot of people now have seen enough people where that's been happening unfairly.
Starting point is 01:07:34 Hopefully our culture is changing a little bit, but it's still. very unfair how it handles these things. How do you, when you're rich and single, identify if a girl is with you for you or for you because of money? How do you do that? And I want to push back, by the way, on one thing. I think it's unfair how things work now. I think it was probably even more unfair how things worked in the 1930s, 40s,
Starting point is 01:07:53 50s, 60s. I think we have to acknowledge that because obviously I'm not a woke guy, but I think the world was at a place where a lot of men, it was a man's world and a lot of men were really nasty, abused women, horrible things, and just got away with it. And I think that is wrong, right? So I think we have to realize that the pendulum was here,
Starting point is 01:08:12 and now it's like swung too far the other way. But you know what? I'd rather, I'd rather face a little bit of a tough time as a rich guy than have all these women being abused. So it's still wrong. It should be in the middle. But I think it's actually like, it's good that we're actually protecting these people now, you know?
Starting point is 01:08:29 This weekend, my wife and I were celebrating her birthday. So we go to Baal Harbor. And, you know, Ball Harbor, I couldn't walk anywhere without somebody saying hello to me who's Jewish. It's like filled with Jews everywhere in that area. And so we decided one night, we're on Game of Thrones, just to kind of tell you what we're at, two episodes after the Red Wedding, whatever they call.
Starting point is 01:08:51 Yeah, that's kind of what we are, right? We haven't seen anything else. And then my wife, she says, babe, thank God I'm a woman born today, because how different it was back in the days. So it was difficult, was vicious, it was a whole... It was a crazy world. I tell you a funny story about that. So I mentioned that Mr. Freeman.
Starting point is 01:09:09 I used to hang out with his colleague who was older than him was Dr. Bikman. He was 96 when I was at Stanford. And he had been a reporter in the White House in the late 1930s. So he was like a window for me into like this like completely different time, right? Because that's like, you know, because he was 60 years. 26, 20 years ago from when I met him in the White House. And I thought the funniest, he's telling his stories. So he would be in the FDR White House.
Starting point is 01:09:32 It would be spring break and they'd all go on the train. and it'd be journalists, it'd be senators from both parties, and it'd be the guys in the White House, and the first two stops of the train, all the girlfriends and escorts would get on, and they'd all go together. And these people would be attacking each other like crazy with the journalists for the business of government,
Starting point is 01:09:51 but they'd both be with their girlfriend, and everyone else getting in trouble and never would say anything about that. Isn't that crazy? It was a totally different. It was a coat. In communities across Canada, hourly Amazon employees,
Starting point is 01:10:04 an average of over $24.50 an hour. Employees also have the opportunity to grow their skills and their paycheck by enrolling in free skills training programs for in-demand fields like software development and information technology. Learn more at aboutamazon.ca. Getting ready for a game means being ready for anything. Like packing a spare stick. I like to be prepared.
Starting point is 01:10:40 That's why I remember 988, Canada's suicide crisis, It's good to know just in case. Anyone can call or text for free confidential support from a train responder anytime. 9-88 suicide crisis helpline is funded by the government in Canada. It was a man's world. It was just a different world. I'm not saying that's good. It's just fascinating at how much the world has shifted, you know?
Starting point is 01:11:02 You can never imagine that. Yeah. Do you believe it? I believe it. I believe that ex. Oh, definitely, definitely. You read about it, you see about it, you know, it's a very different world. But going back to it, advice.
Starting point is 01:11:14 Think about it. Guys asking you. I read Stephen Schwartzman's book, and he's talking about how, what it takes. He says he was going through a divorce. He was worried about what to do. He had been married for 25 years. He says, I get recommended to go see this one guy
Starting point is 01:11:27 who's a very successful therapist, a marriage counselor. And I said, I have four concerns. How do I, at my age, get back into the dating world? Number two, what happens with my kids? Number three, what happens with my money? Number four. What happens with my friends?
Starting point is 01:11:43 Do they choose her or me? And the guy gave him very good advice. That's tough. He said, your kids are going to be okay. You're going to be fine. There's plenty of girls that are going to want to be with you. Number three, do you have a pre-knit with your wife? He says, no.
Starting point is 01:11:53 He says, you're going to lose some money. And then number four, he says about friends. He says, you're going to lose half your friends because they're going to side with her. I'm talking like for a guy like you who made money is wealthy, is single, looking for a wife. How do you tell them apart? You know, you meet people through friends. You meet people through people you admire. And I think there's a lot of wonderful families
Starting point is 01:12:15 and a lot of wonderful young woman out there. And I think it's the most important to be with someone who you really respect and where you have a shared strong base of values. And my wife converted to GDade's, and we have just a really strong base of tradition in our family that we're building together. And we talk a lot about values and what we care about.
Starting point is 01:12:30 And she's someone who, you know, I think if you have a really great wife, she makes you want to be a better person to live up to her vision of things. Good for you, guys. Good for you. Respect. So going through somebody you know and trust
Starting point is 01:12:41 that, again, Going back to the same way you recruited people. I mean, I got really lucky. I'm not sure I could find my son like my wife again. Sometimes you just got to get lucky. Are you going to hit double digits? That's the question. Are you guys going to reach double digits or six is it?
Starting point is 01:12:53 I think six kids might be it, but we'll see. We'll see what I get here. I was telling you about a guy I met yesterday who has 11 kids with his wife. He's 46, no twins, no adopting all theirs. And they hit 11 kids. I think his name was Moshe, if I'm not mistaken. There's orthodox things. So you left 09 and you went and did other.
Starting point is 01:13:12 the things, the company you started, we're talking about that. And then afterwards, you know, you guys, when did you start 8 VC? When did you start making Z? So, so, so, so because Palantir had all this really top talent when people come out, similar to PayPal, they're starting great companies. I was mentoring helping them. So a lot of my mentors like Joe, you're basically already running a fund, but you need more money and more people helping you. So I put that together. The first one was called Formation 8. We did two big funds. And then we started 8VC with most of that team that spun out. And we're on EVC Fund 6 now. So we've done eight really large funds, a bunch of entities around it and it's been the last couple years I mean it's gone really really well obviously
Starting point is 01:13:47 raised a ton of funds but the last couple years things have just accelerated faster and you've ever seen me before because AI is just making productivity go up it's making making a lot of businesses grow way faster we've ever seen I think it's four about four times faster on average for the median top 100 versus the median you know cloud company so I was in before so it's just amazing what's going on you think VC has been a net positive for capitalism or of course okay tell me why so so so so here's what VC is like like the evolutionary engine of our economy, right? So whenever you have new technology come along,
Starting point is 01:14:18 whenever you have new possibilities come along, the question is, how are you gonna take those new possibilities and do a better job in your business? How are you gonna do a better job in this area of logistics, in this area of healthcare, in this area of finance, media, whatever it is. And so what VC really is, is taking a bunch of smart builders
Starting point is 01:14:36 who have new ideas and it's figuring out how do you empower these smart people to run really hard at creating value in these areas from the new possibilities. And so there's really two things of VC. One is the top talent and two is like what's newly possible that creates value. So how do you how do you do it? How do you find it? So first of all, you have to be interested in industries. You have to be interested in how things work. How does logistics work? How are these carriers working with the warehouses working with other people? How are they getting booked?
Starting point is 01:15:02 What is the brokerage work? Like what are all the pieces of the industry? How is this, how is healthcare delivery working in America? Where are all the pieces? And as you start to work on companies helping them, you get to know the leaders. And so over the last 15 years, like we'll bring, you know, 100 of the top logistics leaders like, you know, to my, to our vineyard in Napa Valley. We'll hang out with them. We'll see what's going on. We'll, we'll hang out with the people who will build all the, all the hospital systems who are using our things there while, you know, in the Pentagon tomorrow morning. That's where I'm going up to D.C. to spend a lot of time with the guys building around things in the fence. And so you have to be
Starting point is 01:15:30 very interested in enjoy these industries, get to know them. And every time you have a success, every time your company helps that industry work better, now you've built a bunch of trust. Now you know who the good guys are. Now the next one, two, three, four, five are got to be easier. So you have these big VC firms that have had a bunch of these wins, and the networks get stronger and stronger. You can learn how to take talent, learn how to build these things. And it's a huge engine of innovation.
Starting point is 01:15:50 It's, in fact, America is the best in the world at this, and I think it's one of the coolest sectors that exist, you know, in the world. What's the business model? The business model is teaming up with somebody else and raising a billion out of fund. And you go find the companies, and then you take the 20% of the upside, and then you split some of the money and put your own money in it. Give me the business model.
Starting point is 01:16:10 So I think here's the right way to think about it, especially for our generation. I got people our age is like you go off and you build a great company and you work really hard. And I get palliator to work and get out of power to work. So now I'm one of the maybe 100 guys in our country who's built a couple big successful companies.
Starting point is 01:16:26 And now I know all these other builders and I know how to build things. I've learned. So now these young guys come to me and they want advice. And so I started advising them and I realized, wait a second, And I know all this talent. I have all these ideas.
Starting point is 01:16:36 And then I raise the fund. And then I raise the fund. Because now I have the credibility because I've built things. I know how to mentor. I know how to coach these guys because I've done it myself. And I bring people around me who help build these companies as well. So I have 70 people on the team who are the top designers, top tech people, you know, ways to manage it.
Starting point is 01:16:52 Then you raise the money. Yeah. And you charge, you charge. It's an illiquid vehicle. Which means people lock up their money for effectively 12 years, usually is how it works. 12 years? Well, it's 10 with like three extensions. And so these funds usually last 12 to 15 years, just because they do because it takes a while for things to go public.
Starting point is 01:17:08 And so people give you the money and you get some fee on the money to pay the team. And then and you invest and you invest it. And most of the money goes into the ground, the first kind of like you first, first you write like that you called a series A or series B. You lead rounds. You take a big piece of the company. And then you'll follow on with more money in the future rounds alongside other friends. So a big part of your job is to help them recruit talent. A big part of your job is help them have other people put money in after you, right?
Starting point is 01:17:29 And so because I know all the other people, you know, when I'm down here in Miami, there's a bunch of big fund managers. we work together. And you're helping them learn how to build the teams, helping them learn how to work with the industry, helping them learn how to raise the money. And then when you have, you know, sometimes you sell the company to someone else, sometimes you take it public.
Starting point is 01:17:45 And so it's a business model of kind of helping people create these things and helping them succeed. How do you find winners? How do you find winners? How much of it is? Well, you want a founder, the entrepreneur. And you know what? There's no single right answer.
Starting point is 01:17:58 Some people are like, it's about the markets. Some people are like, it's about the entrepreneur. some people was about the technology culture and tech talent. Some people are just like, oh, it's just on art, and I just know. You know, there's lots of ways of doing it. For me, it's a combination. Like, we spend a lot of time on technology culture. I want a company that's recruiting the very, very best, just like the sports team,
Starting point is 01:18:17 the very best athletes in the world, the best technologies. I want a place where the best guys want to go there because they've heard someone else is there who's amazing. And then I want an area that we believe is a market that has new possibilities that there is a gap, that should be a shrubbed. And usually what I really care about is, a mission. I really want there to be a mission that matters. Like, I'm going to put up most of my money into things where there's great team, the gap. And I, and it's, because what the mission does, the mission brings in the really best people. The mission makes the best people want to work harder
Starting point is 01:18:43 on it. And it makes it something that can be a lot bigger. So Palantir was a was a really big mission. Out of parts, a big mission in finance. A lot of my new defense companies were trying to help the U.S. scale our shipbuilding with Serronic. We're trying to help fix areas of health care, trying to save kids with rare diseases. So I think these missions really attract great talent. So mission, the big of the mission, and what process of filtering? I remember when I raised my first round, you know, and I sold my insurance company, they came in, they did an extensive background check, you know, they did all this stuff on me. How do you find out?
Starting point is 01:19:16 In Florida, we got to do a longer background check. You do, right? Yeah, you do in Florida. That's right. That's a good point. And it looks like Palantir is moving to Florida anyway. Yes, of course, you're not involved. Yeah, they're moving down here.
Starting point is 01:19:26 But what do you do? Are you doing background checks? Are you? Yeah, that's one of the steps. the process. It's not the most important one, but it's just good to... What's the most important one? The most important one is to know who the founders are and to have them be people you can verify somehow in your network are just...
Starting point is 01:19:43 From the network. You want a little bit of credibility, a little bit of background. I have to. This is my advantage is that I'm tied to hundreds of these like top tech networks now from things I've built, things I've invested in. We have to use that and we have to use that network. So it's not that there's not that there's not someone in the middle of nowhere who could be great. But if you're in the middle of nowhere and you are really great,
Starting point is 01:20:01 your job is to get to know other people and press the flag. What red flags do you have? There's so many red flags for us. We have a very particular thing where we're not investing in small businesses. We're investing in things that can get to be really, really big and change industries. And so one red flag is being too obsessed with patents. Usually people think patents matter a lot. For most of these things, it's more about the team and the execution.
Starting point is 01:20:21 It's not, I have 20 patents. It doesn't really matter. So if you talk too much about that. It shows you're not thinking about the thing that's valuable, which is the execution. it's a red flag the person is not full-time. People are always trying to do things part-time that never ends up being the giant company.
Starting point is 01:20:33 So you need people who are 100% all-in full-time. It's a red flag if they don't plan on doing this for a long time. It needs to be their obsession in their life. You know, it's a red flag if they talk a lot about work-life balance because work-life balance is great for some things. But this is like winning a goal in the Olympics. Do you think the Olympic gold medalists had a good balance? We're all in.
Starting point is 01:20:52 We're all in. So those are types. It's a big red flag. It's another one is interesting. if the top first five or ten people don't own a good piece of the company. So if you're keeping it all for one founder and he's giving very, very, very little bit of upside,
Starting point is 01:21:04 the first five or ten people, that's a wrong culture and it's probably not the very best people because the very best people in our industry, they want to own a piece of something they're doing. Right. So give me the opposite of Red Flax. You know, it's like,
Starting point is 01:21:15 it's there people we know who are superstars. One. Mission, superstar talent is really key. You know, early pull from the industry, top guys from the industry who want to be advisors. who are eager to help. You know, but it's usually all to come down to the people
Starting point is 01:21:31 and what our network thinks of them. What's the biggest success story you've had? Best story so far. There's a lot of stuff. We backed Andrew Ler early on. It's a top defense, new defense company. We backed a company called Quinn's at the beginning, and it's now, you know, 10 billion evaluation.
Starting point is 01:21:46 It's probably going to double next year. Cognition, we backed early on. You know, it's worth $15 billion. It's a bunch of these top guys. Just, you know, seronics, just raising a big round is building hundreds of ships for the U.S. Navy.
Starting point is 01:21:59 It's doing really well. We help start that, actually. That's your niche. Your niche is national defense, security. That's- AI healthcare logistics, too. We've done some big sale of things we sold in logistics that have worked out.
Starting point is 01:22:11 I love just fixing things that are broken, man, and making it work better. Do you feel the criticism Open AI is getting right now? Chad JPD is getting right now, it's fair? Which part of it? You know, revenue, you know, the conversation.
Starting point is 01:22:25 about, you know, they may start adding ads in there, even though he said that I thought that was a funny attack at Anthropic did not making fun of them for that. Listen, I saw that. Anthropic is very creative on some of the... Listen, I'm so I'm old friends with Elon and I'm longest, his company, so now after you merged that I owned a bunch of SpaceX, I did before too. I'm also a small investor in Anthropic, which is just an extraordinary technology. And there's people who are attacking them up for various things, but I just, enthropic has pulled way ahead in the coding area.
Starting point is 01:22:57 And I, it's just 25 now. I don't know what the... It's 380 posts, but I think that's even cheap for where they're going because they're just growing so fast. And like all of our companies are using this. And it's really fun. Like a lot of my smartest friends who are already extremely wealthy and can do anything they want are staying up coding right now
Starting point is 01:23:13 because it's so fun what you could do with these tools. It's at this crazy time right now. Are you more long with Anthropic than Open AI? Yeah. I'm most long, SpaceX and XIA, I'm second most long anthropic. Open AI, I do think it could possibly have some struggles here, but I don't know. There's obviously, it's amazing what they accomplished and they really kind of brought a lot of the world.
Starting point is 01:23:33 So they deserve a lot of credit for that. I think Elon, along with Sam, both deserve credit for building that team early on. No question. Yeah, it was a not profit over and then you turn it to profit. And then that's where the feud took place between the two of them. It's unfortunate. I think these, I think these like these feuds are not productive for our society, but I understand it.
Starting point is 01:23:50 where Elon's coming from, and I hope they make it work for everyone. I get his argument. I totally get Elon's argument. Who else are you along with? What else is it that, you know, I had a call with my banker. I said, listen, send me the top 10 nuclear companies out there that are finding ways to tap into the nuclear energy. And then I said, okay, we looked at some of them, made a decision. We had a call with their.
Starting point is 01:24:15 And then I said, let's look into these three companies, which we did. And it's done fairly well. But for you, you're in this world. What else are you saying? Yeah, no, our friends at founders, fun to have a company with a really talented guy, building nuclear fuel as well. And making sure you have that in America,
Starting point is 01:24:30 it's really important to do. And we're looking into that space. It's, you know, it's interesting because Elon says, all you need is solar energy, which is true at the extreme. But I think we did kind of screw up the regulation on the nuclear space. And that it would be, I love the fact
Starting point is 01:24:42 that Department of War is trying to do more of that now, too. So I think that's a good thing to be doing. Yeah. You know, the areas that I'm most bullish on. So in America right now, we have $5 trillion dollars of wages in our services economy. That's like every type of service.
Starting point is 01:24:53 And in about 40% of that, in an over $2 trillion area, we've already seen you could double or triple the productivity, at least double, if not triple the productivity. So this is in companies that we're exposed to. And it's like the back end of a law firm helping it. It's like the back end of logistics payments. It's like healthcare billing.
Starting point is 01:25:09 Healthcare billing a year spends on health care billing. Health care billing. 280 billion. 120 that's paid to companies, 160 that's the internal health systems. It's a massive part of the economy. I mean, we already are tripling the efficiency of that. So what that means is a lot of this stuff's very disinflationary. It's creating a ton of value.
Starting point is 01:25:27 And these things are just scaling. Like my best healthcare billing company with a bunch of ex palanteer guys, it's going to double from like, you know, double to over 100 million revenue this year. But that's still tiny compared to where it's going, right? And as that grows, it's making the whole economy more efficient. So this is why venture capital is this engine that's like taking these possibilities and fixing stuff to make it cheap for all of us.
Starting point is 01:25:47 So it's a really positive thing. Why 11.8 million in a Nigerian drone company? Okay. No, you know, there's, listen, this, the guy running at first of all, Physics Olympian is co-founder, built another business. These are super talented. They're super talented young men there. As you probably saw, there's a lot of people being slaughtered in Africa,
Starting point is 01:26:06 especially a lot of Christians in Nigeria being killed for the wrong reasons. A security all over Africa is a huge deal. One of the main reasons you can't build infrastructure and invest in Africa right now is there's a problem with security everywhere there. And, you know, I happen to know a lot about the defense space. I've started multiple companies here. We felt like these guys were really talented, and they could scale a lot of production
Starting point is 01:26:28 of doing real controlled cars, sentry towers, drones. And we thought that some of our U.S. technology as well could partner with them and help them and help them secure Africa. Even if we get rid of the Iranian guys, even if we make the Middle East somehow of peace, which I hope we do. And by the way, they're good at making drones. They sell Russia. Shahi drones are very good.
Starting point is 01:26:46 We have to get really good. We're really going to shooting them now, now. I mean, we're working on it. But basically, even if that's all peaceful, Africa's probably going to be a mess for quite a while. I think helping the good guys there is a good thing to do. Why is it so difficult for drone companies to excel in America? The regulation here is just intense. Well, so to build the engines behind these things, you need certain rare earth elements
Starting point is 01:27:05 and you need certain refining, which is very messy. And we just don't have the capacity in the U.S. for that. So in Ukraine, unfortunately, right now, a lot of the supply chains coming through China for both sides. which is unfortunate. A lot of the supply chain is coming from both sides. Through China. There's a lot of the rare earth refining and elements and engines and things they're building. They're using.
Starting point is 01:27:25 So even like, you know, Eric Schmidt famously is building, I think, hundreds of thousands of drones to help the Ukrainians. I think it's a very cool thing he's doing there and he built it in Mexico. But I think a lot of even that potentially would be coming some things are from China. So there's just a lot. And so we're trying to ramp up. And it is the regular. It's partially regulation. It's actually interesting.
Starting point is 01:27:41 If you ask like Peter Tiel and my friends there as like the regulatory stuff, kill these industries, if you talk to Elon, who. the other night was talking about this. He's like, no, we just need more founders who are willing to build these things in America. And I think he's probably right that as we try to build these things here, you could probably convince them to change regulations to make it possible, because we do want to be possible now. So I think we're trying to do it.
Starting point is 01:27:59 Now we're trying to fix it. It's never too early to plan your summer story in Europe with WestJet, from rolling countryside to cobblestone streets. Begin your next chapter. Book your seat at westjet.com or call your travel agent. WestJet, where your story takes off. Yeah, and you think Greenland is one of the reasons that it plays such a big role in this? You know, I think Greenland is a place where if there's ever going to be an attack on America
Starting point is 01:28:25 from the other side of the planet, it has to, Russia or China or whatever, a lot of things have to fly over Greenland. So I think for the Golden Dome, it's important. I think there's also a lot of resources there. I think there's like a certain spirit of expansion that's very healthy. I think you want to be growing and not shrinking. I think you want to be, I think humanity is like in some ways, it's very simple. It's very complex, but it's very simple.
Starting point is 01:28:46 And the question is, are you shrinking and getting weaker and under decline, or are you growing and stronger? And in America in its current state where it's expanding manufacturing, it's like confident, it's expanding the economy, taking Greenland and building things for Greenland. Like, if Greenland was more part of us, we could build infrastructure there. We could have ports that would then enable investment that couldn't happen otherwise. It'd be really good for Greenland. So I think it actually would be really good for the world for us to do more than I know where it stands. Yeah. What are you at with tariffs?
Starting point is 01:29:12 with Supreme Court ruling against it, 6-3, you know. If you looked at the Kavanaugh ruling, he kind of goes into depth on how you could have done it legally. So it's kind of like a playbook for how you could still do it if you want, which I think- He's giving him a playbook on that. It was a very interesting reading. It was a very funny 6-3 ruling because, and by the way, I'm not a legal scholar. But from Best I could tell, it was like three different rulings.
Starting point is 01:29:32 It was like three here, three here, three here, three here. And the six agreed, like the three left and the three moderate right or whatever you want to call him agreed that it's not legal. But then I think at least the moderate right part of the ruling is like here, Well, here's how it could be legal. So there are ways he gets to go back and do it, is my impression. Yeah. But right now, all the lawsuits, you know, it's a mess.
Starting point is 01:29:51 Being in the rooms and EU's like, look, we don't have to pay the terrorists. We don't have to agree to do this. Look what your Supreme Court said to you. So it's almost like they're undermining Kim to say you don't have the kind of authority you thought you had. You can do. So how does that, how do you think? You know, it's unfortunate, but this is our system of government is we have three separate
Starting point is 01:30:08 co-equal branches. And it's really annoying when the branches sometimes check you. but we, I think it's good that we have checks on power. I doesn't mean I agree with the Trump shouldn't be able to do it or not. You part of Curtis Yarvin camp. We had him on and I don't know if you know Curtis Yarvin. I know who he is. He doesn't like it when guys like me try to fix things.
Starting point is 01:30:24 He's very cynical. So whenever we're like, yeah, I have my policy group. We're like fixing things or making things work better. He's like, oh, you guys are all naive. Everything's broken. That's, you know, he's too negative, is my view. He is negative. But he, the way he was arguing it on, you know,
Starting point is 01:30:36 he's for, he's for a monarchy rather than having a democracy. and he thinks it's more effective. It could get things more done. Just wait until the monarchs decide your wife's attractive, man. I don't know if I want to live under that system. I think checks on power are very wise. We're going to go back to the train days. He's going to say, I want the train and I on your wife.
Starting point is 01:30:57 Give it to me, right? Listen, all this money you're making. You're one of these guys that's made billions as well yourself. What is something you buy? Like, are you comic cards? Do you collect cars? Oh, that's funny. comic books,
Starting point is 01:31:10 are you unique cars? What do you do? In Game of Thrones, earlier on in Game of Thrones. I set up a thing in my yard in California back then, and we had the Game of Thrones thrown and we like have the theater outside.
Starting point is 01:31:20 It's fun. You know, what do I collect? I mean, I have a couple planes, but they're for business, really. I have, you know,
Starting point is 01:31:27 we have a ski house where I host people. We have a vineyard where we host people. Most of my money on the excess money actually goes to the university. It goes to my policy work. It costs about it. It's only costs about a quarter million dollars to like get a mission-driven,
Starting point is 01:31:39 piece of legislation passed. It helps a lot of people. So, for example, vocational schools I care a lot about. And I think it's really sloppy right now because if you want to spend more money on vocational schools, that's fine. But if the guy running the vocational school is not very good, it's not going to be good results. So in Texas, for example, there's 27 vocational schools. In Texas has it so that you fund the schools in proportion to the success of the kids. So the students coming out, you see their salaries. And that determines the funding. And what that did is it double the salaries coming out. You took hundreds of thousands of people who would have had tough lives. You may have much, much better lives. And so getting that law passed in another state takes a few hundred thousand dollars.
Starting point is 01:32:16 For me, that's like, really, that's a really cool form of philanthropy where I could take something, make our country more functional. So I have teams in 23 states. So I spent a lot of money trying to just, like, fix stuff that's broken because for me, that's a really fun way to do it. So that's your game. That's your fun. I love, I love thinking about, like, how do we go in and like make health care cheaper and better here?
Starting point is 01:32:34 How do we make the prison system? Like right now, like prison guards and prisoners, it's a mess. the cultures are broken. How do you create accountability for the prison guards? How do you create better results for rehabilitation when they come out? These things like this to me is interesting. That thinking, right, of solving problems makes sense. So you probably have a lot of friends in New York and California.
Starting point is 01:32:53 You saw the exodus. California lost a trillion during COVID when folks left. He got some people back and now he lost another trillion with the well-taxed. I moved in COVID and a bunch of other my friends moved to Austin right now, yeah. Right. So is this the... worse of it or is California is going to, it's just getting started? I'll tell you what. So I've had a problem with how California's been run forever since I've
Starting point is 01:33:15 opinion on these things and no one really wanted to listen for a long time. I'm actually pretty optimistic because right now I have like 70 or 80 acquaintances and friends in California who've made a lot of money and they're like, Joe, you were right. This is broken. I want to fight for it. And they're doing all sorts of things to fight for it. They're looking at building endowments, to oppose the far left unions, to help the moderates, help pro-growth strategies. They're looking at things to bring in more talent. They're looking at things to expose more of the fraud. They're fighting for good candidates.
Starting point is 01:33:44 You know, the mayor of San Jose, someone who's a very moderate, very, very, very strong. Mayor, he's probably moderate left, which is good because it's California, but he's someone respect from both sides. A lot of us are backing him. You know, there's just a lot of good talent in California saying, wait a second, we've got to actually fight for this place. So I'm a Texan and I'm doing a lot more in Texas, but I'm proud to see my friends in California waking up, and I really hope they could fight back.
Starting point is 01:34:06 It's, there's a few hundred million dollars a year, Patrick, that comes from the far left unions, just for people work for the state automatically. They force them to fund them. So it's like a few hundred million dollars a year of like corruption and that just like fights. But if you can get these other guys to step up, we can do more than a few hundred million dollars a year. So it's all I hope we do. Yeah, this gerrymandering, which changed the representatives to now they're going to have control of what, 48 out of 52.
Starting point is 01:34:29 It's going to be on the left. So I don't know how they're going to be moving that. That's going to be a lot of work. Could take a couple decades. It's a lot of work to fight back, but I think it's a noble thing to do. If you're going to live in California, you should pray for the good best. If you're going to do it, you have to get them off. And I live in Texas, and I fight for, I fight for the good guys there too.
Starting point is 01:34:45 Yeah, it's very obvious. Last thing. Barry Weiss, free press. Why that investment? You know, I got to know Barry, and we both agreed. There's a lot of American institutions that have been conquered by a crazy ideological people that are really decaying our civilization. So our media is broken.
Starting point is 01:35:02 our universities are broken. There's parts of our government that are broken. And the only way we really can fix this is we build a new. And so she and I actually co-founded the new university together. At the time when I met her, she was also co-founding a new media org. I think I was one of the very first investors there. And I'm really proud of what she's done. I think she has millions and millions of people listening to her now.
Starting point is 01:35:22 She had a newsroom that was probably about a third left, a third independent, and the third right, which is like the most balanced newsroom in the country. That was a free press. I don't know what she has now at CBS. But that was a job. I assume she's trying to build the same thing as CBS. And I think that's really, really impressive to have a newsroom of this balance because no one else is doing it.
Starting point is 01:35:39 And I think it's worth trying. So why do you think she's getting so much pushback? Why do you think she has hate, left, light, center? Because she's the only one who has both sides in her newsroom. So people say, wait a second, I thought you were on my side, but you're saying this left thing. And then people left say, I thought you were on my side on this, but you're saying this right thing. It's a tough place.
Starting point is 01:35:53 You're attacking me on both sides. But you know what? She's getting attacked by both sides. That's probably a pretty good sign that she's doing something better than most others. Yeah, no, no question. And by the way, you've got a podcast. You got to, you got to... The American Optimist.
Starting point is 01:36:05 Yes, I love that. Tell me about it. You know, I know a lot of interesting friends who are building the future, and, you know, and I know a lot of friends running the government, so it's just fun. I'll sit down with them for a few hours a month and put it out and people like it. And you're the best booker because you can get hold of anybody. All my friends are willing to do it. So who have you had so far on Dushan?
Starting point is 01:36:24 You're at T.O., who else have you had on? Oh, gosh. It's all sorts of people. It goes from Ashton Citcher to... Senator Tom Con, a bunch of senators, a bunch of governors, a bunch of people who built the biggest companies in Silicon Valley during cancer running AI. You know, all sorts of, Steve's running for governor now. I saw that. All sorts of characters there, you know, a lot of my friends.
Starting point is 01:36:48 And Driesen. Boris built Waymo. You have that on the screen. And now he's building a company. It's the first AI for excavation. We're doing autonomous excavators. He's raised tons of money there. People got angry to me for having a read on because he's on the left.
Starting point is 01:37:00 And then meanwhile, Russ, of course, is running the OMB for this administration. So I try to have both sides. You had Alex Spire on yet or no? I haven't had any of it yet. I haven't had Alex Carp on. I had Maria on from Venezuela before. Oh, wow. Venezuela, which was kind of fun.
Starting point is 01:37:13 Yeah, we had her on as well on a Zoom. And now it'll be interesting to see what they do. But we're going to put the link below to the podcast. This was very interesting talking to you. Keep kicking ass. Great story. Appreciate you for making a time to come down. Do you have a great work, Patrick.
Starting point is 01:37:27 This is for me. Appreciate you, buddy. Take care. When we set out to create a show. that blends comfort, function, and luxury. We had the choice to make it fast. We had the choice to make it cheap. We chose neither.
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