Pivot - DOJ's Google Breakup Plan, Nvidia's Earnings, and Comcast's Cable Spin-off

Episode Date: November 22, 2024

Kara and Scott discuss Nvidia's latest blockbuster earnings, the DOJ's proposal that Google sell its Chrome browser, and Comcast's plan to spin off its cable networks into a new company. Plus, the lat...est additions to the Trump administration, and Elon Musk and Vivek Rameswamy launch a "Dogecast" podcast. Finally, a listener mail question about CEO compensation. Follow us on Instagram and Threads at @pivotpodcastofficial. Follow us on Bluesky at @pivotpod.bsky.social. Follow us on TikTok at @pivotpodcast. Send us your questions by calling us at 855-51-PIVOT, or at nymag.com/pivot. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

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Starting point is 00:02:31 watch Murder She Wrote and go to sleep. I love that scene. That's a beautiful scene to think about. Hi, everyone. This is Pivot from New York Magazine and the Vox Media Podcast Network. I'm Kara Swisher. And I'm Scott Galloway. Where are you? Where are you, Scott? I am at my favorite second home.
Starting point is 00:02:48 I'm at the Beverly Hills Hotel. Yeah. And I was showing, before you showed up, 17 minutes late, I might have. Thank you. I know, I know. I was showing Taylor, our 14-year-old producer, something called, see this thing?
Starting point is 00:03:03 We used to print news on dead trees in the old news. You're reading a newspaper. I just wanna read everything on the front page from what is arguably the champion of the reflection or the ultimate reflection of Western values. The lead story, wildfire risk only growing for Northeast. The next one, the, debating role of trans rights in Harris' loss.
Starting point is 00:03:26 Then we go on to Republicans' eye Medicaid slashes and work rules. Oh, better yet, grieving Israeli parents way freezing dead soldier sperm. And finally, just to lighten things up, wicked fans beg seat mates, shush please. So we're freezing dead sperm, we're cutting Medicaid, and we can't even enjoy Wicked.
Starting point is 00:03:45 No wonder, you asked me why I eat Xanax like they're fucking Skittles. Look at this. How am I supposed to respond after reading this every month? This is the world, literally? Yeah, it's called the news. What do you want, a good newspaper? What do you have, a plane landed in Chicago today
Starting point is 00:04:02 and everybody got their suitcases. The fish tacos at the pool are awesome. F1 is this weekend, somewhere in the world. It's beautiful out. Yeah. I'm in the Equinox right now here in New York, and I have to say, I don't dislike it. The Equinox Hotel? Yeah, at Hudson Gardens.
Starting point is 00:04:18 That means you're top shelf CNN guest. That's correct. That is true. I found out that you get put up at like the fucking Weston or some Joey Bagadonis. No, no, the Sheraton. Yeah, but if you're top shelf, you get to stay at the Equinox. That's correct.
Starting point is 00:04:33 They gave me a choice. I'm sure the ego's at CNN. Don't even register little things like that. Well, no, because I am doing something with CNN. I'm doing several things here, one secret project and the other, I'm gonna be on the news show with Roy Wood Jr. and Amber Ruff. Don't know any of them. Don't know any of them.
Starting point is 00:04:45 Don't know any of them. I just know they're about to get an 80 percent pay cut. No, no, no. This show is doing okay. They put me here and I mentioned it to a CNN person and they're like, the Equinox? They knew. They knew. It was so funny. They're like, oh, you got the Equinox. Interesting. I don't know what the one is like in Hudson Yards,
Starting point is 00:05:06 but generally speaking, most beautiful gay men in the world hang out at Equinox. It's beautiful. I'm very loving it and I slept the whole night. Yeah, it's interesting. I like that you like going to F1 and everything else. You're going to have a good time. You'll have a great time. Well, I like that you like it because I'm going to continue to do it. I'm going to Miami on Saturday, my jammy.
Starting point is 00:05:24 I'm going to my jammy to do the- What are you on Saturday, Miami. I'm going to Miami to do the- What are you doing in Miami? Miami Book Fair. You're the one that got somehow got picked up. Oh yeah. Yeah. I was going to go, but I don't like that smart stuff. I know, I know, I know, but I'm selling some books.
Starting point is 00:05:34 I'm selling some books. I'm going to Miami for a minute. So what else- Do you know where you're staying? Another hotel for? I'm leaving. I'm going down and coming back the same night because Amanda's going to divorce me if I travel anymore. That's good. Yeah, so I'm coming back. I'm going down and coming back the same night because Amanda is going to divorce me if I travel anymore.
Starting point is 00:05:45 Yeah. So I'm coming back. Number three. How old will number three be and how new will the Subaru be? That's what I want to know. I do not have a Subaru anymore. I had one. I loved my Subaru. You have like a Nissan which is like a mini Subaru. I have a Kia. Try to keep it straight. I have a Kia Hybrid and I have a Chevy Bolt.
Starting point is 00:06:05 There's so nothing hybrid about you. I know. Hybrid is sort of in the middle, little of this, little of that. That just isn't you. You really shouldn't own a hybrid. And yet I do. What cars are you going to see at F1?
Starting point is 00:06:17 Really fast ones. You really love this F1 thing, almost more than the soccer stuff. Yeah, it's not about the race. I only go for an hour. It's about being in Vegas with friends and it's fabulous and it's fun. We go to the race just an excuse. But the thing that's unique about,
Starting point is 00:06:32 I'm actually in my newsletter, No Mercy No Mouse, I'm writing about F1. They take over a city and it's an interesting thing. It's typically a franchise model where they license F1 to a city, the city pays a lot of money to bring in tourism, and then the teams pay a license. It's a typically a franchise model where they license F1 to a city. The city pays a lot of money to bring in tourism. And then the teams pay a license. It's a great business model. Right.
Starting point is 00:06:49 And for the first time, they decided to go vertical and own a race. And they decided to pick Vegas. And you think Vegas F1, it would be just an enormous win. I can see why they've decided to own it themselves. So it's like McDonald's. They have franchises in the cities. They have to be, TEDs or what? No, what it's like is the majority of hotel companies are no longer hotel owners. They have a flag reservation system, standards, branding. That way, a guy like Michael Dell, who wants to have, you know, a Four Seasons Hotel in Hawaii, underwrites all the capital costs, and then they just take eight to 12% and they have standards.
Starting point is 00:07:25 So the hotel flags now got out of the business of taking capital risk, because one bad hotel can sink everything. And they're just in the business of the flag and the reservations and the standards and the HR and the marketing. And F1 was effectively the same way. They made the money no matter what,
Starting point is 00:07:39 whether the thing was successful in a city. And last year was the first F1 in Vegas. And a couple of things happened. One, they vastly overestimated demand. The F1 customer in the US is not the same kind of fabulous, wealthy F1 customer in Europe and all over the world. And they overestimated, they were able to sell
Starting point is 00:07:59 about 40% of the tickets they initially planned. So you had entire grandstands empty because supposedly they just priced it too high. And they just underestimated how difficult it is to fill Las Vegas. Las Vegas has just so many hotel rooms. And if you don't, aren't coming for F1, you're not gonna come that weekend
Starting point is 00:08:17 because one of the cool things about the race is the race is done at night and it's on. On the streets, yeah. It's on the strip. And so there's great parties and it's fun to watch the race, but in terms of an actual economic model, it's been a bit of a disaster. So therefore.
Starting point is 00:08:33 I just thought I'd provide a little insight. I understand, but it's growing, correct? I can't tell, I don't know. I wouldn't ever go to an F1 thing. F1 has hit, I don't wanna say it's hit a wall, but it had a huge surge because of the, what's it called? Drive to Survive, the Netflix show. Yeah, I don't think. F1 has hit, I don't wanna say it's hit a wall, but it had a huge surge because of the, what's it called, Drive to Survive Netflix show. Yeah, the shows, yeah.
Starting point is 00:08:49 But there's a lot of competition, and it's sort of, it's hit a bit of a speed bump this year. It's not growing the way it used to, and it's the one driver, it's kind of always like a race for second now, because the one driver wins every time. It's like when Pete Sampras was dominating tennis, and we tried to pretend it wasn't really fucking boring,
Starting point is 00:09:02 and that he wasn't boring. Yeah. So, but yeah, I'm excited, it's Vegas, it'll be a ton of fun. I have friends coming in from New York. So you're just going to parties with cars. Oh, 100%. Okay. 100%. They start too late though. That's the problem. Yeah. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:09:14 They start too late. I need to get home and get my colonic and take my edible, watch Murder She Wrote, and go to sleep. I love that scene. That's a beautiful scene to think about. We're gonna move to something else. Good segue. Outstanding segue. That's- Hey, I just- You know what? I have to think about it. That's a beautiful scene to think about. We're going to move to something else. Good segue. Outstanding segue. That's- I have to think about it. That's why. That's why they put you up at the Equinox. Equinox. I'm at the Equinox. It's segues like that, you saucy little news anchor minks.
Starting point is 00:09:34 I think I'll go down to SoulCycle and take a spin. The same owner owns all those things. The guy that developed Hudson Yards. Hudson Yards, by the way, is lively. It was lively last night. It seemed like everyone thought it was a wasteland, but I got to say, I don't know. It seems very lively over here,
Starting point is 00:09:53 lots of restaurants and everything. I kind of like it. That place freaks me out. It is so modern. It feels like one of those places where if a supercomputer gets something wrong, you end up in the wrong elevator. You wake up without your liver.
Starting point is 00:10:03 Yes, exactly. You get sold to some wealthy Indian businessman and they're like, but what if I'm a podcaster? It feels like a mall in Hong Kong or Dubai. That's what it feels like. My favorite, the two anchor tenants over there when they opened were Neiman Marcus and Brooks Brothers, which both went Chapter 11 within a year. But they seem to have.
Starting point is 00:10:21 I can't figure out if it works over there. I can't either, but I have to say there's a lot more people. Because I think a lot more people are coming back to work, and there's a lot of law firms here. It felt very lively when I got here. It felt very lively when I went out last night. CNN's there, KKR is there, Tapestry, the owners of Coach,
Starting point is 00:10:37 and so there's quite a few companies over there. They have Milos, that kind of cool Greek fabulous restaurant. Yes, I like Milos. You know who I went to that with many years ago? Ariana Huffington. Ka, ka, are you in love? Yes, when you go to Milos with Ariana, it's really fun because they Greek out on you.
Starting point is 00:10:55 Joanna Cole's had a party, invited me over, and they introduced me to her, and she's like, Scott, are you in love? And I'm like, what, what? She immediately went there. Are you in love? Oh, no. I'm like, what, what? She immediately went there, are you in love? Oh no. I'm like, come on. Yeah, that would be an awkward question for Scott Calloway.
Starting point is 00:11:11 It's a little too warm, it's a little too hot blooded. I'm sorry, who are you, Greek lady? Who are you, Greek lady with a website? Hey, I have a new person to join your posse. I have a new famous guy to join. I'm in, I'm always looking for new friends. I know. First off, do they drink? I think so.
Starting point is 00:11:28 Nevermind. It's like when I'm looking, when I'm talking, when I'm hitting on a girl at a bar, I just, one question, what's your relationship like with your father? Anything remotely positive, move along. Well, I went to dinner with him last night. Do they drink?
Starting point is 00:11:40 Yes, I think so. Yes, I believe so. Are they better looking than me? Much, much, both of them. Are they famous? Yes, yes. Check, check, check. Yes, I believe so. Are they better looking than me? Much, much, both of them. Are they famous? Yes, yes. Check, check, check. Check, check, check.
Starting point is 00:11:49 They're in. Come to F1. Wheels up 440 on Friday. It's gonna kill me to mention it, but I went to dinner last night with Tim Daly and Taya Leone, who I love from Madam Secretary. I like both of them. I know. And they're both pivot fans. And wonderful. They're so lovely as people.
Starting point is 00:12:04 And he was like, can I meet Scott? When we were leaving the restaurant. I was going to say they're using you to get to me. I get it. That's correct. Well, I don't know. I doubt that. But he's like, can I meet Scott sometime?
Starting point is 00:12:13 And so I volunteered to your apartment for a dinner party at some point. So just F1. You mean what you do every week when I'm not there? That's correct. That's correct. But he wants, I think he wants to be part of your posse. I get the sense. I get the sense. He's a great guy. Tim is great. Tim, F1. We's correct. But he wants, I think he wants to be part of your posse. I get the sense. I get the sense.
Starting point is 00:12:25 He's a great guy. Tim is great. Tim, F1. Wings. We're rolling. Okay. Tim, you're in. And Tay is amazing. They're just lovely people. And I feel like- Very good looking. A good, yes. They, you're going to be very intimidated. Very good looking, very talented.
Starting point is 00:12:39 But again, it's a low bar when it comes. Oh, did I just say that out loud? I want you to have a posse of friends that you roam the urban landscape with. I like that. We've got a lot to get to today, including Comcast's spinoff plans and Trump's reality show administration gets some new cast members. First, Nvidia's domination continues with another blockbuster earnings report. The company reported on Wednesday that revenue jumped 94 percent from a year ago, a profit increased by 106% from the last quarter.
Starting point is 00:13:07 NVIDIA also projected revenue in the current quarter would rise by 70% from a year ago with sales of its new Blackwell chip. Despite all the good news, NVIDIA shares slipped after hours trading, signaling the results were not quite as spectacular as investors had hoped. This is still going, but people have a little bit of, hmm, and then there's the tariff issue with Trump, which is gonna, I think, hang over everything because the stock market is starting to really see
Starting point is 00:13:34 worries about that. The continued focus of Trump on picking a tariff-loving Treasury Secretary or Head of Commerce like he just picked. Thoughts on Nvidia? Well, I mean, similar to a media that says people are freezing dead soldiers' sperm in those wildfires, this is not a glass half empty kind of story. It's actually, the stock is basically flat today. It was down a little bit.
Starting point is 00:14:02 But here you have a company, I mean, the stock, its profit doubled in the last quarter, quarter on quarter. Its stock is up. I mean, it's just, it's insane how much the stock is up over the last several years. It now accounts for one fifth of the S&P 500 gains. That's more than the rest of the Magnificent 7 combined. It's, I mean, think about that, 20% of the gains have been driven by one company, and
Starting point is 00:14:29 the stock over the last 24 months is up over nine-fold. I mean, the expectations now are that you blow away expectations. But this company, and it says it's sold out of Blackwell for the next several quarters. Yeah, this thing is nothing short of remarkable. And NVIDIA itself is worth more than the entire German, French, UK stock markets. Right, and you assume it will keep up.
Starting point is 00:15:00 So that's a request for stock advice. And what I would tell anyone is the following. And one of the most frequent emails I get is asking me, is it too late to buy NVIDIA? And what I say is, I don't know. I can see it doubling. I can see it getting cut by 50, 60, 70%. So what you do is you don't try and buy the needle
Starting point is 00:15:19 in the haystack, you buy the whole haystack, go buy everything, go buy an index fund. But these companies, I mean, the difference here versus, people often equate it to Cisco in 1999, is that the company's earnings and revenues are exploding. And so while its PE has gone up and its valuation has gone up relative to its earnings, it hasn't gone up nearly as much as say Cisco did.
Starting point is 00:15:40 Cisco's stock price tripled, but its earnings didn't triple. Whereas this company's like quintupled and its earnings have only tripled, but its earnings didn't triple. Whereas this company is quintupled and its earnings have only tripled, but its earnings have tripled. So I believe in, unfortunately, I think it warrants scrutiny because effectively what you have is,
Starting point is 00:15:55 just as we had the Wintel duopoly, you definitely have the formation of a new duopoly, OpenVIDA. About 88% of all traffic to AI goes through open AI and is queried on a processor that has been sold into them by Nvidia. So I don't even think Microsoft or Intel had this dominance. Yeah, for now, for now, for now. I think that's what people are worried about,
Starting point is 00:16:20 and that's probably what they're... I think don't know is a really disturbing thing for a lot of people. I think you're sort of hitting the nail on the head on that. Speaking of things people we do know about, the DOJ is asking a judge in the Google search monopoly case to force the company to sell its Chrome browser as part of the remedy. Chrome has about 67% of the global market and could go for as much as 20 billion according to some estimates. The government also wants to stop Google from getting into paid agreements with Apple and
Starting point is 00:16:44 others to be the default search engine on phones and browsers. The DOJ stopped short of requesting a full divestiture of Android. Google called the DOJ proposal extreme and is set to file its own suggestions by December 20th. Remedy hearings will be held in April and the judge is expected to rule over the summer. I know all these agencies are sort of waiting for what happens with Trump, although you just never know because he's had some anti-Google statements and everything else, and there'll be a new head of antitrust at the Justice Department,
Starting point is 00:17:16 it's not clear who that's going to be. What do you think of this remedy? It seems like an unusual thing. Tech writer John Gruber noted Chrome and Android are not standalone businesses. They're appendages to Google. It's like saying, I have to sell my left foot. It's very valuable to me, but of no value to anyone else. And if a buyer of Chrome is a company like OpenA or Microsoft, could they be accused of creating, as you just,
Starting point is 00:17:39 another monopoly with this purchase? So I like this. The potential remedies were a fine. You can't come up with fines big enough. Some sort of administrator from the government bureaucrat that got to go into any meeting and tell them why they shouldn't do something, which they basically can ignore,
Starting point is 00:17:56 stick the fat ugly weird kid in the corner. And then finally a breakup. So I was happy to see this, now whether it holds or not. But I'm not sure I agree with the writer because Chrome has about two thirds global share, I think, of the browser market. That's so much attention. That's so much attention that a lot of different people
Starting point is 00:18:18 could monetize that. So it would have no shortage of bidders. It would immediately stop this default, steering everyone towards their search engine. It'd be more of a competition. So I like this. I generally find that the FTC and the DOJ, and this is because they bring in a lot of my colleagues
Starting point is 00:18:39 from business schools, are pretty smart about trying to come up with solutions that grow the total market. So I like this. I hope it goes through. I don't know if it'll hold. Yeah, you know, there's so much uncertainty because as I said, Cantor will be leaving John Cantor
Starting point is 00:18:54 and Lena Kahn's tenure may be over or maybe not. It's very unclear. You might get someone like Brandon Carr who's making a grab for power at the FCC of which it didn't have, but maybe trying to do so. There's all kinds of uncertainty on who's going to be able to run this and then who is going to be the antitrust head. And it is all in the hands of a single judge, which then can be appealed, etc. And the government can stop trying, right? The government can go a different direction,
Starting point is 00:19:19 depending. You know, it'll be interesting because Sundar Pichai, the head of Google depending. You know, it'll be interesting because Sundar Pichai, the head of Google Alphabet, was on the phone with Trump. And of course, guess who was on the phone with them? There's the whole Elon element. Elon was on a phone call with the CEO of Alphabet with Trump. I mean, there's all these different competing power centers happening here. So I agree with you. I think something should be cleaved off of these companies. That's to me the only because the key question is where was Omarosa? I want her back. She actually seems quite credible now. Now she does. I can't believe it, but she is. You're right. I mean, it'll be interesting what the remedy is, but I think the only remedy is the start to breaking up parts of their businesses and then creating whole new vibrant businesses from them, right? 100%.
Starting point is 00:20:06 It just seems healthier in so many ways. A fine's not going to work. Threatening the president's not going to work. You know, it's just, they should just cut them up and create new businesses and see what could be made. I mean, having 67% of the global market, and it does help their other businesses. I can't tell you how many times I open Chrome and it says, don't you want to make this your default browser, right?
Starting point is 00:20:25 I unsign out from Google because it's constantly trying to get me sucked into their system for no good reason. So it seems that I would rather it be owned by more people, that's my feeling. Search is arguably, I bet on a gross dollar volume basis it's search may be the biggest business in the world. I think it's 150, I think it's like a quarter
Starting point is 00:20:44 of a trillion dollar business, but I bet it's got gross margins of 80 or 90 points, and that makes even the iPhone look like a distant, not a great business. So, and essentially all of this accretes to one player. And if you didn't have this incredible data advantage of looking at what everyone is doing on the internet, two thirds of the time, and then be able to steer them
Starting point is 00:21:04 towards your search engine and then extract all sorts of payments to be the default. You would just have a lot more, all of a sudden, the biggest market in the world wouldn't be a monopoly, which would ultimately lower rents on everyone that has to pay the toll those. And search would be better as a product. 100% and they'd be forced to innovate.
Starting point is 00:21:23 They might, who knows? Someone might pop up and say, this is search that is not gonna give this information more reach. This is, we're not gonna let computers create content. I had Eric Schmidt on and he said something I thought was really insightful. He said-
Starting point is 00:21:41 This is the former, just for people who don't know, the former Google head. Former CEO of Alphabet. Yeah. I think he never was Alphabet but Google, but go people who don't know, the former Google head. Former CEO of Alphabet. Yeah. Yeah, who- I think he never was Alphabet but Google, but go ahead. Oh, you're right, excuse me. But he said something really interesting. He said, humans should have absolutely very strong
Starting point is 00:21:54 First Amendment free speech rights. But he said, computers should not. And that really struck me as insightful because I think a lot of the misinformation, a lot of the incendiary content that polarizes us is not generated by a human. And I thought that was really an interesting place to start around all of this.
Starting point is 00:22:10 But back to breakups and antitrust, ask any economist or ask any lawyer trying to fight against this, what breakup in US history did not end up being a good idea? Every time we have broken up companies, you end up with more powerful, more valuable companies, you end up with more choice, you end up with lower rents, you end up with more innovation.
Starting point is 00:22:33 The only person that loses is the person who has the controlling shareholders or the super voting majority shares who wants to sit on the iron throne of not just Westeros, but all seven realms. But everybody else, every other stakeholder, the community, the tax base, employees, they then have more companies vying to rent their labor. It's always better. It's always better.
Starting point is 00:22:54 Look at what's happening even over in social media. Blue sky, that's that choice. That's, you know, whether you like threads or not, that's that choice. It feels so much pressure. People keep texting me blue, people keep texting me blue sky stuff. Yeah, everyone's moving over there, but it's different.
Starting point is 00:23:07 They have a different, like this is how our place is going to be. It's not going to be mean. And it's not like, that's the whole point of different things, is you get to choose what you want. And that's the true free speech. That's my feeling. As you get to, you know, everyone's like, you have to be, you know, Elon and his gang are pushing like,
Starting point is 00:23:23 you have to be on Twitter. Like, no, I don't. I can do whatever I fucking want. And if I want to be in a bubble, great. If I don't, great. Like the ability to make and choose your own adventure to me is the, the, the, oh, is freedom. That's my feeling. Anyway, speaking of, of, of shifts going on, Comcast is spinning off its cable networks. We've discussed this before, including MSNBC and CNBC into a separate company. Comcast said the new company, dubbed SpinCo, how original, for now will be better positioned to achieve long-term growth and create value for stakeholders.
Starting point is 00:23:53 The transaction will be structured as a tax-free spin to shareholders and will take a year to complete. Mark Lazarus, I know him a little bit, he's very smart. The current chairman of NBCUniversal's media group will be Spins Co's CEO. The NBC broadcast network, NBC News, Sports, Bravo, Peacock, and the Universal theme parks remain part of Comcast. That means the entertainment stuff, all the entertainment and the main news. NBC News staying there is interesting because they-
Starting point is 00:24:23 I don't understand that one. That's the only one that doesn't make sense. I don't, because they they share MSNBC and NBC. They share a lot of people. I get all the others and Peacock and everything else. And then you may have to rename MSNBC, by the way, for people who don't know, it's Microsoft NBC. No one remembers that. So anyway, thoughts? you would call this good bank, bad bank, but what do you imagine is going to happen here? And what's the plus for the bad bank, which is the cable assets? So we've been predicting this for a long time. That is, when you have businesses that have a different business model
Starting point is 00:24:59 or different life stages of maturity. So you could argue that still, that Peacock, for example, and the theme parks are still growing businesses, and they get a certain valuation because they're seen as more strategic, and they're growing, and they're about the future. USA Network, CNBC, MSNBC are not the future, they're the past.
Starting point is 00:25:20 And that is they're flat to declining, and mostly declining. And so these companies get an entirely different multiple, a much lower multiple. They're still very profitable, they're good businesses, but they're shrinking so they might get a multiple on EBITDA of five to seven, whereas the PECOC or the theme parks getting much higher multiple because there's a lot more potential for growth there.
Starting point is 00:25:43 The problem is when you shove companies and businesses of different points in the life cycle together, investors go, generally speaking, the market goes, I'm confused, I don't like this, so I'm gonna find the shittiest business in your portfolio, CNBC, and I'm gonna assign the same multiple to the entire business. So what you do, and this makes sense,
Starting point is 00:26:05 is you go good bank, bad bank. Simon Properties did this. Simon Properties has a ton of malls. The best malls probably in America are probably Simon, but they also have a lot of B-class malls that are dying. So they took all the shit that was still profitable and stuck it into a different company, a Spinco. And that way you get to decide if you want the growth high end stuff, or if
Starting point is 00:26:27 you want spin co is we'll trade at a much lower valuation, but it'll still attract investors. And in addition, the cultural shift is dramatic because what you have with the spin co is the following. They're going to go to ABC or Disney and say, Hey, ABC or hey, ESPN or hey, even maybe CNN. You're like us, you're these shitty assets, but there's a good business model in distressed assets. And that is the following. We take on ABC, we take on CNN, and your business is declining 10 to 12% a year. But through consolidation, we're going to cut costs 14 percent a year because we only need one CFO. And we're going to clear out all the salespeople except for the top
Starting point is 00:27:09 10 percent. We're going to clear out all the back office and we're going to consolidate and cut costs. And as long as we recognize that this is no longer a teenager but an aging senior and we can cut costs faster than the revenues decline, you make more money and these are good businesses. They're just in different points of the life cycle and the market likes that. The market wants companies to come up with good things too. You could separate in a way you could figure new things out for your business presumably. They don't just have to be, you're describing AOL dial-up here, right?
Starting point is 00:27:40 It's still a good business even if it's- I've said this before, the second best investment I ever made was in a Yellow Pages company. And the guy, a guy named Joe Walsh, really outstanding operator. And it was Paulson in there and my buddy, Jason Mudrick from Mudrick Capital put me on the board. And basically that strategy was very simple.
Starting point is 00:28:00 Businesses, we all know Yellow Pages are going out of business. Except these businesses typically go out of business more slowly than you think. So we projected the company was going to decline. There are still a ton of rural households that want that big fat fucking book on their porch every year, to call a lawyer or someone to put up their fence or something like that. There's still a lot of people,
Starting point is 00:28:22 you referenced a decent analogy, AOL dial-up. There are a lot of different yellow pages companies. What you do quite frankly is you go buy them at two to three times profits because everybody knows it's a declining business. Then you consolidate the back end. And operate efficiently. You print money.
Starting point is 00:28:38 Every year our EBITDA went up because we went to the biggest yellow pages company in the Southeast and said, hey, we know it sucks, but we can make this easier for everybody and consolidate the backend and save a lot of money and increase profits. Bad bank. There's of all the different asset classes,
Starting point is 00:28:54 whether it's angel, which is the worst part of the asset class venture, which is very difficult. Small number of VCs and a small number of partners, partners at those small number of VCs get all the deal flow. IPOs, growth companies, mature companies, distressed. In my view, the best asset class is distressed because it's like the best small business in the world with a 90 plus percent success rate. I'm sorry to hear that.
Starting point is 00:29:19 I'm going to give you another challenge though. How could they grow? You just assume they're old and going to die someday and we're going to keep Grampy who has the wallet good or make it more efficient or feed him less or whatever. Could they grow? Could this bad bank become not a bad bank kind of thing? Well, okay, a couple things. One, the way they grow, they will. The way they grow the top line is by going and finding the other cable orphans that are also fucking up
Starting point is 00:29:47 the valuation for the larger enterprise. Disney Plus would trade it an enormous valuation multiple on revenues. ABC does not. So at some point, Bob's going to give up and just throw his assets into this company who can pay stock for these other declining cable assets. Warner Discovery, or Warner Brothers Discovery, excuse me, they'll do the same thing.
Starting point is 00:30:08 They'll put their shitty cable assets into this new code. So they'll grow the top line, but they will dramatically cut costs. And what's dangerous in the Gestalt in these companies, it kind of fucks them up, is they always bring in someone with fresh legs who has visions of growth and rejuvenation. And the reality is what they should do is do a good job operating, present a good product, but quite frankly, their job is to cut costs and manage the company efficiently through acquisition and consolidation and cutting costs on the back end. And what they usually do, private equity will usually bring in a player that knows how to do that.
Starting point is 00:30:45 And that's okay, they make money. But to believe that they can pump this thing up with Botox and they start looking freakish again, believing that, oh, no, CNN's going to grow again. Now, CNN might, they might be able to staunch or cauterize the bleeding. They might be able to come up with some sort of interesting, but be clear, these companies are not going to be growth companies again, or I find it unlikely. And that's not the right strategy for shareholder growth.
Starting point is 00:31:09 There's a ton of little assets that need a home and need one back end. Right, right, right. Interesting. And so they could all be one. They could all be one bunch of cable assets together. Would there be any pushback from the government if, say, you combined, because there's all the talk of what Paramount's going to throw in here, what Warner's going to throw in here, that it could be a problem if you decide to merge.
Starting point is 00:31:31 There's all these talks that you're going to merge this with Warner Brothers or David Zaslov's going to do this or Paramount's going to do this. Can they all be in one, can all the networks be in one company, for example? So, I would be shocked if it didn't fall under DOJ review. But here's the data the lawyers trying to get through the acquisitions would argue. And that is in 2017, 73% or three and four households had cable television.
Starting point is 00:31:57 OK, just to scan, seven years later, it's down to 42%. They could rightfully get in front and say, this isn't about dominance, this is about survival. And everyone's watching, none of these assets get nearly the viewership of Netflix or YouTube or name your digital growth property or Instagram and you wanna block us? Folks, we're just trying to survive.
Starting point is 00:32:22 Now, you could argue some sort of a security risk because it's so important what people see or news, but I don't even think they'll be able to, I don't think the government would be able to make that risk. And also with the Trump administration, the general view is that they're gonna let these guys start acquiring and cutting costs. And you wanna talk about a department
Starting point is 00:32:42 of government efficiency, let the guys who are getting the shit kicked out of them by TikTok and Metanalfabit consolidate and bulk up. These guys, CNN, Yellow Pages, all of these companies are great businesses. They just need to be smaller. Well, maybe. With lower costs.
Starting point is 00:32:59 Maybe the New York Times should buy the Washington Post, for example. I don't think they want to buy another newspaper. Based on what you've told me, that culture is, what's the term, a clusterfuck. Yeah. I don't think the New York Times should get near it. I'm just trying to think of different things you could put together. You could roll up. Well, for example,
Starting point is 00:33:16 Gannett rolled up every local newspaper. Yeah. But there's a lot of instances where you can make really good money doing this. Sometimes it doesn't work and then it's just bad bank all the way down essentially. But yeah, you're right, it's efficiencies. Roll ups are very interesting things, so I find I'm studying them lately. Anyway, let's go on a quick break. When we come back, we'll talk about the latest TV personality added to the Trump administration and more.
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Starting point is 00:36:55 That's Smartsheet.com slash pivot. Smartsheet, work better at scale. Scott, we're back with more news. Well, Trump has named some more people, including someone you know well, Dr. Oz, to run the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Oz is a former heart surgeon, but has no experience running a government bureaucracy and has repeatedly drawn criticism from some medical professionals. That said, he looks good compared to some of the choices. As a reminder, Oz lost to John Fetterman in the 2022 Pennsylvania Senate race.
Starting point is 00:37:31 In a statement, Trump said Oz would cut waste and fraud within our country's most expensive government agency. There is a lot of waste and fraud in those areas for sure. If confirmed by the Senate, R.F.K. Jr., both were confirmed, would be Oz's boss, which seems should be flipped, honestly, if I had to pick. In other Trump picks, former professional wrestling executive Linda McMahon has been chosen to serve as the Secretary of Education.
Starting point is 00:37:55 McMahon is a longtime Trump ally and ran the small business administration for much of his first term. In fact, I think I interviewed her when she was that. That seemed more appropriate for her as a job. Trump has said he wants to dismantle the Department of Education, which would require congressional approval. So I'm not, I'm really not clear what's going on there. And last but not least, Cantor Fitzgerald CEO Howard Lutnick is Trump's pick for Commerce Secretary. He wanted to be Treasury Secretary and he instead got Commerce. Trump said Lutnick,
Starting point is 00:38:22 who was the co-chair of his transition team, will lead on tariffs and trade. That seems more appropriate, I guess, for him. But he engendered a lot of dislike in that climb up the greasy pole of Trump world. People thought he was a little too thirsty for that job. What do you think about that? So I think Linda, Dr. Oz, and Howard Lutnick are Henry Kissinger
Starting point is 00:38:47 compared to Tulsi Gabbard and Matt Gaetz. It's a low bar. I think all three of these people, the winner gets to pick their friends, it gets to pick who they want. Sometimes people surprise you. Yeah. I think all three of these folks you could argue are credible,
Starting point is 00:39:03 reasonable picks. You are. Then you have an apologist for Assad who went over there and didn't disclose it. And by the way, is everyone's favorite pick for this job in Russia. Can you imagine how demoralized you would be if you're an asset who has spent your life risking your life to protect us against enemies? And then you have someone show up who seems to have more empathy for the enemy
Starting point is 00:39:28 than for the risks and the commitment you've made to your own country. Yeah. So, you know, even I have a really, a lot of us have a real issue around RFK in terms of vaccines, but he's also very good on some issues. What issues is Gabbard good on?
Starting point is 00:39:46 Like literally what issue do you think they get right? Being an apologist for a guy who killed 400,000 of his own citizens? Being an apologist for Putin? Anyway, I am totally down with these three picks. Well done. They got my vote. I thought the most interesting thing was Nikki Haley, who's now decided again to get back to her,
Starting point is 00:40:08 what I think is her real personality, honestly. She went after Gabbard saying she opposed ending the Iran nuclear deal, she opposed sanctions on Iran, she opposed designating the Iran military as terrorists who say death to America every single day. She said that Donald Trump turned the US into a Saudi Arabia's prostitute. This is gonna be a future head of national intelligence. She added that it was disgusting that Gabbard went for a photo op with Bashar al-Assad. Now here's what she said about Kennedy,
Starting point is 00:40:38 which I would agree with. She says, he's not a health guy despite having years of stuff. She should face hard question. He's a liberal Democrat environmental attorney lawyer who's now overseeing 25% of our federal budget and has no background in healthcare. Now some of you, and this is you Scott, may think RFK is cool with some of the things you may like that he questions what's in our food and what's in our vaccines. But we don't know when he's given reigns to the agency what decisions he's going to make behind
Starting point is 00:41:02 the scenes. I think she's right. If you like a couple, like we can all agree we need healthier food. That doesn't mean his crazy conspiracy theories should qualify. You should get someone who says that and doesn't have crazy conspiracy theories. I agree. A bunch of other things. I don't have a problem with that. Like who doesn't, who can like, I'm for oxygen, like okay, like that kind of thing. So it's interesting.
Starting point is 00:41:22 There's a lot of inter fighting going on in the right in many ways. Karl Rove wrote quite a piece about saying this is a fucking clown show. He had all this opportunity. The first week was all these very qualified and reasonable enough people, depending on whether you liked Republicans or not, right? And he said, and then it degenerated into a clown show and that Trump is frittering away all his political advantage by doing it and that he's actually a lame duck president, as you have noted, and that he will,
Starting point is 00:41:55 when you're in your second term, you don't have as much political power. So he doesn't know why he's using up this political capital that he has built up. And then he also noted again, that the win wasn't so big that it gives him the right to behave like this. So anyway, it's interesting. Yeah. In fighting.
Starting point is 00:42:13 In fighting. I like when they fight with each other over there. It leaves us not to fight with them. Anyway, we'll see what happens. Maybe they should freeze their semen or go to the Wicked Show. Jesus Christ, no wonder everyone's so depressed. You seem to be upset by reading a paper newspaper. A paper newspaper has triggered you. By the way, go to The Wicked Show, it's great.
Starting point is 00:42:32 I took Clara this week, she loved it. Oh, you did? Yeah. She loved it. I saw it the second time, it's wonderful. It's very long. Everybody, let me be clear, it's a super long movie. But it is wonderful the second time is the first time.
Starting point is 00:42:44 Yeah, I won't see it. I won't see it. I know you won't, but you is wonderful the first, the second time is the first time. Yeah, I want to see it. I want to see it. I know you want, but you should. You should. It's better than Barbie. How about that? Better than Barbie. There's a lot I don't do that I should care about.
Starting point is 00:42:53 That's a long list. You know what? I think you would tear up at the end. Yeah, I tear up at the end. She wants to defy gravity. You're like, I want to defy gravity. Scott Galloway wants to defy gravity. Anyway, one quick thing.
Starting point is 00:43:04 Podcast alert. Elon Musk and Vivek Ramaswamy, who never met at microphone they didn't want to chatter into, are starting a podcast or dogecast to document their work with the Department of Government Efficient. It'd probably be full of like, it's like Beavis and Butthead as far as I can tell. The pair detailed their plans to cut spending
Starting point is 00:43:21 in the Wall Street Journal Op-Ed, which will be focused on three types of reform, regulatory cuts, administration reductions, and cost savings. They also plan to recommend a return to office and early retirement policies, and will take aim at funding of things like public media and Planned Parenthood. Should we have them to promote the new show? Should we have them on? Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. That's what we need to do. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:43:46 I gotta be honest with you, Kara, there's a part of me that likes this. What, the return to work or what? No, just the whole try and shake things up. I don't think they're gonna get anywhere. I mean, it's just hilarious to have a Department of Government Efficiency that has absolutely no power. Most of the cuts they wanna make
Starting point is 00:44:02 would require congressional approval. And the thing that kind of says it all is that there are two heads of the Department of Government Efficiency. Right. But I do like the idea of a little bit of shock therapy, everyone. So I mean, the problem with the government is that they're not subject to market dynamics the same way the private sector is. So you can imagine there's a lot of fatty deposits to build up.
Starting point is 00:44:22 Sure, I get it. So are the companies they run had those things. Fine, I get it. Here's the thing, the attacks- There's a lot more scrutiny deposits to build up. Sure, I get it. So are the companies they run had those things. Fine, I get it. Here's the thing, the attacks. There's a lot more scrutiny on the companies they run. I would agree, I would agree. But the way they're doing it is cruel and it's not in good faith.
Starting point is 00:44:32 It's not in good faith. Fair enough. And that's what it is. They don't care, they wanna just, they wanna have a podcast. They wanna make their stupid jokes. They wanna say, look at me. This is not, this is, they're offended, like especially Ramaswamy, he's like, this whole thing has to go. I'm like, this is, they're offended, like, especially
Starting point is 00:44:45 Rameswamy. He's like, this whole thing has to go. I'm like, are you fucking kidding me? Like, really? Like, do you, it's just, it's all, it's all. Head start and school lunches. You know, it's all like, it's all hat and no fucking cattle. And it's on another, it's on a serious topic. And the same thing with RFK. Yes, we need healthier foods. But what the fuck are you doing over here? Like, it's just, this is all,
Starting point is 00:45:06 this is a look at me administration staffed by people who didn't get hugged enough as children. And that's my issue with them. And they don't, they're not in good faith doing things that matter to people. And they're not like, they just, let's cut it. And that's Elon's way. Let's fire everyone and sort out the rest.
Starting point is 00:45:23 And I just don't think, I get the shock to the system, but this is not a frat. This is not a, I don't know, it has this feel. Oh, I think it is, Kara. It is, you're right, it is a frat. I think it is. It's a very rapy frat. I'm sorry, dropping dead bears in the park, wrestling.
Starting point is 00:45:39 Yeah, it's a very rapey, it's a very rapey group of people, you're right. It's like, you know, grabby, you know, brush the boob, make obnoxious things. Yes. Brush the boob. Brush the boob. There's levels of rape. Just so you know, my trainer was mad at you about your comments about Pete. I got several of that.
Starting point is 00:45:58 About who? About what? Pete Hegseth that you were saying he was on a different scale than Matt Gaetz. I'm just saying, I got a lot of pushbacks. Let me guess, so you're, No, this is a man. This is a manly man who pushed back. Next thing I know, you're gonna be telling me I shouldn't refer to my assistant as Jiggles.
Starting point is 00:46:16 Come on, come on. He was right. Shall I read you the text I got? No, it was- Yeah, that's what we need. That's what I, usually you don't read them to me. You send them to me at night and say, Cheryl says you're being unfair. And dadada. No, these were straight men that came to me.
Starting point is 00:46:31 I'm just telling you, I would, yeah, yeah, I'm just saying. That's what I, I'm dying to know, Kara. I like to dictate, I like to dictate my thoughts around what your trainer and your DJ think. Yeah, go ahead. I'm just telling you, I'm just, he's a very smart guy. I'm just, why do you have to pull telling you, he's a very smart guy. Why do you have to pull him down?
Starting point is 00:46:47 He's just as smart as you are. Pull him down. Interesting. Yeah, yeah, yeah. He goes, I feel like Scott would compliment Dahmer on his fashion choices. He treats everyone like they're completely genuine in their statement. Dahmer on his fashion choices, that's good. I think he's funny.
Starting point is 00:47:02 He says, the glorious middle we need to reach, kind or rapey. Ha ha ha. He's funny, kind or rapey. He is funny, he is funny. You're gonna learn to take feedback, Scott. This was not from a lesbian. Oh, I'm sorry, hold on, hold on. I need to learn to take feedback.
Starting point is 00:47:20 It's good feedback, yeah, yeah. We should call this show, estrogen and Scott and Scott and feedback. It's good feedback, yeah. We should call this show, Estrogen and Scott and Scott and Feedback. It's true. Learn, come on, take that back. I need to learn to take feedback. We could call this podcast Feedback for Scott. Feedback for Scott, but that's why it's brilliant.
Starting point is 00:47:43 That's why it's brilliant. It's Scott's journey. It's Scott's journey. It's Scott's journey. It should be called Scott's Journey. Maybe we'll change it to that. It's pivot. It's called pivot. You're pivoting, Scott.
Starting point is 00:47:53 We're getting you to pivot. And then you're on pivot. Currency of your trainer. And then he's really smart. I'm gonna have to meet him. He gave you some recommendations in London for your show. So you can do pull-ups also.
Starting point is 00:48:04 I'll send you that. Yeah, yeah, he was worried that you can't. Isn't that called a pull-up bar? Crazy, you can go out on there. No, you said you wanted to do pull-ups. He gave me a recommendation in London of really good, and she's a very CUMLY woman trainer there. I think you would like it.
Starting point is 00:48:18 I'm in, I'm in. Okay, that's what I thought. You had me at CUMLY. There are pluses and minuses of insults from trainers. Anyway, Jay, you're wonderful by the way, Jay. I appreciate your text to me. Anyway, let's pivot, speaking of which, to a listener mail. This one comes from BJ.
Starting point is 00:48:40 Oh, I love that name. Let's listen. Hi, Scott and Kara. Whenever the topic of huge CEO salaries comes up, we're told that CEOs deserve their pay because of the huge time commitment and tremendous responsibility of the position. Elon is the CEO of two companies and CEO and all but title of a third. Yet he has time to shitpost on Twitter, appear at political rallies, father, but admittedly not parent kids, show up at raves, do drugs and so on.
Starting point is 00:49:09 Doesn't this give lie to the concept that CEOs earn their pay? And do other CEOs ever think or tell you that they wished Elon would cut this shit out because he makes them all look bad? Thanks for all the content, BJ Wick. Hmm, BJ. Well, Elon has Thanks for all the content. BJ Wicke. Hmm, BJ. Well, Elon has created value in the companies. I think he's a sort of a different unicorn situation. I think he has created value at SpaceX and Tesla and et cetera.
Starting point is 00:49:35 Some of it's Mimi and it's certainly not in line with the economics of some of the companies, like Tesla, for example. But he has created, he's a different kind of CEO. He's a founder CEO in that regard. So he may be worth the money he's paid. I think it's a mixed bet on that. I think CEOs actually are split that I talk to. They wish they could behave like that, actually. They prefer, they would like to be assholes.
Starting point is 00:50:01 They just can't pull it off. It's sort of like a lot of politicians sort of want to behave like Trump and they can't. They fall on hard times when they behave like Trump and only Trump can behave like Trump. And they're very comparable in that regard. Other CEOs really don't like it. They are like, this is making us all look bad and eventually karma will fall into place here with this particular person.
Starting point is 00:50:24 I do think CEOs can pay too much. I just think other people should be paid more and values should be more evenly distributed across companies. But we have the CEO, love the CEO culture. And as Scott says, the obsession with innovators. So I don't think that's gonna change, Scott. So I'll talk a little bit about CO compensation and not specific to Musk.
Starting point is 00:50:48 We live and we've decided in terms of wages, it's supply and demand. And at some point we realize supply and demand isn't healthy, so we have federal minimum wage and if it had only kept up with productivity and inflation would be $23 an hour, not $7.25. So that's a problem. At the other end, you're talking about CO compensation, where it's gone from about 40 years, 40 times the average compensation of the worker at that company to three or 400 times.
Starting point is 00:51:12 This is how it's happened. The person or the group that decides CO compensation is the compensation committee of the board. It's three or four people. Generally speaking, the CEO will figure out a way to get his golfing buddies on that committee because they get to decide how much he or she makes. And this is what happens. We don't like to do actual work on boards.
Starting point is 00:51:31 We're not going to pay a quarter to a half million dollars a year to show up for free lunch or free dinner every three months and think big thoughts and then go back to our formerly important person life. And what we decide on the compensation committee is that we hire Towers parent, we pay them 100 or 300 grand to come back with a CEO compensation survey. And it's the following. It looks at the size of the company and the performance of the company, and it says the lowest paid at zero made this,
Starting point is 00:51:56 and the highest paid at 100 made this. And generally speaking, what you do is you say, well, Bob and Lisa who are always the former sorority or fraternity rush chairman and are exceptionally likeable, they're doing their level best, they're good people. Maybe the company's not doing great, but it's doing okay, all things considered.
Starting point is 00:52:12 So we're not gonna pay them at a five, the average. We're gonna pay them just above at a six. So slightly above average for a company in that sector of that size and that performance. You might think, well, that's innocuous. The problem is when you are raising someone's compensation, the CEO, at 10% a year, which sounds reasonable, that's not bad, give Bob 10% more this year.
Starting point is 00:52:31 That means every 21 years, the compensation of the CEO goes up eight-fold relative to other employees. And so what we have is CEO compensation has gotten just totally fucking out of control. And the CEO says, okay, whether it's out of control or not, if you don't pay me market, which is out of control, I'm going to go next door and get more out of control compensation. So we agree to do it.
Starting point is 00:52:56 Now the next question is what can you do about it? And I don't think there's anything you can do about it on the compensation side. What you need to do is have an alternative minimum tax. So if a CEO is making 60 million bucks a year, they don't pay a lower tax rate than their assistant. Because there are all sorts of goodies and loopholes how folks that exercise options get long-term capital gains, how they can defer their compensation,
Starting point is 00:53:19 all sorts of shit. They can go beg for a bailout after paying themselves $120 million over five years. The CEO is the biggest airlines. There's all sorts of ways that the top guy or gal can avoid paying their fair share. So my feeling is there is nothing you can do or should do. I don't like the idea of a socialist contract around limiting compensation. What you can do is say, all right, if you make over a million bucks a year, we have an alternative minimum tax, and that is take advantage of every loophole.
Starting point is 00:53:47 But if you go below 20%, we're rounding up to 20%. All right. And? And get to the other part of this question. What was the other part? It's that, you know, do people want to be like this, from your perspective? Be like Elon?
Starting point is 00:54:01 Yeah. Oh yeah. Some of them do, not all of them. Oh, I don't know. I think the majority of people in business who are on this hamster wheel and see the kind of love and generosity America affords you if you have a lot of money,
Starting point is 00:54:13 if they finally get to that point of CO compensation, they all wanna be the overpaid guy or gal. No one at your funeral says, you know. No, no, not that, that they wanna behave. I'm talking about like doing whatever you feel like, right? Oh, Elon has channeled and actualized his inner eight-year-old, and there's a healthy market that seems to appreciate it because CEOs have been told
Starting point is 00:54:34 the decorum is to act like an adult and a grown man or a grown woman, and then he comes in and just scratches everybody's id. And no one can look away. And in an attention economy, as long as you're famous, that's a success story in itself. Not only do most CEOs not wanna be this guy, they couldn't be this guy.
Starting point is 00:54:55 They just, their decorum, the way they were raised, they could never do it. They just, they would refuse to. They can't acquit themselves. Yeah, some of them do. What I get is either, well, it's kinda cool he. Yeah, some of them do. So what I get is either, well, it's kind of cool he gets to say what he wants, this is what I get.
Starting point is 00:55:08 And then the others give a face, you can see a face before they say anything, they're like, ugh. Like, but at the same time, they can't believe it's happening. I think he's a very Trump-like figure. He's unusual, there won't be another one like him for a long time.
Starting point is 00:55:22 I guess the equivalent before was Steve Jobs, but Steve Jobs looks like the best-behaved boy in America. Yeah, see above Henry Kissinger. Right, yeah, exactly. And he actually, he would have hated this. This is not, he did everything to sell phones. This was not about personal, like putting his personal life in front of everybody.
Starting point is 00:55:40 It was to sell more iPhones. There are 500 CEOs in the S&P 500, 499 of them, if they put out a tweet saying that I'm taking the company private at a massive premium, the funding is secured, they would have been fired within a week. The board would have said, I either need to see direct evidence of this right now, or we're doing an emergency board call and we're firing you.
Starting point is 00:55:59 I mean, CEOs of the S&P 500 are fired every day for much less. Or at least demoted him or something. He's, the fault here is not Elon Musk, the fault is the board of these companies. And I can see how they've decided this because they said, okay, at least they rationalize it. This guy's singular, he's putting, I mean, he's just accomplishing shit
Starting point is 00:56:20 no other individual seems to be accomplishing and we're all making a shit ton of money. Tons of money, that's right. Pretty much money the people on the board have Tesla handling? Yeah, well, I read in the Wall Street Journal story about this. It makes perfect. Everything's, let me just explain to you, everything comes down to the money. If you make a lot of money, you can act like a douche nozzle.
Starting point is 00:56:37 That's pretty much the situation. Exactly right. What do you think we could do to get fired? What would we do? What could we, how far could we push it? I wonder. Oh, I don't, geez, I don't, I feel like I'm well on the way. What do you think we could do to get fired? What would we do? How far could we push it? I wonder. Oh, I don't, geez, I don't, I feel like I'm well on the way.
Starting point is 00:56:49 That's, I mean, that's- Honestly, no, I don't think so. I think you have a great latitude. Oh, thanks for saying that. I'm just saying. You're a protected class. I am, why? And I think people, you don't think you're a protected class?
Starting point is 00:57:02 Because why? Because you're a lesbian journalist, Kara. No, that's not at all. That's not, I've never. 100%. I've never trotted that thing out ever. I've never used it as a. You don't need to trot it out. Everyone knows that you're powerful. You're a leader, an advocate in your community.
Starting point is 00:57:14 No one, no. I don't think it's because of lesbian. People think I've gotta think twice about canceling you. You're also very good at what you do, which helps. I think that's really it. Thank you for saying that. But I think the gay card is a lot less strong than you you do, which helps. I think that's really it. Thank you for saying that. But I think the gay card is a lot less strong than you think. I think it's not that.
Starting point is 00:57:29 I think both of us have an attitude of, we'll go somewhere else, we don't care. I think that's more part and we're good at what we do. And it's very hard to attack us because we don't care as much. I had dinner with one of my role models last night, Sam Harris. He said something profound to me about 10 years ago. He said, if you have economic security and people who love you unconditionally, you have a moral obligation to speak your mind.
Starting point is 00:57:56 Because in a society where everyone has a narrative and pressure to go up, to sign up for the narrative, which a lot of people need to do because they want to put food on the table. When we all start barking up the same tree, as my colleague Jonathan Hyde said, we get stupid. And so that's something I try to remember. And also, you know, we say, or I say, I should say, a lot of borderline inappropriate things
Starting point is 00:58:19 that some people, a lot of people might find offensive. And there's, I just want you to know, and I've said this before, there's a strategy here. And that is I want to see progressives take back power of our government. I am not, I refuse to normalize the notion that sexual abuse, inciting an insurrection or a convicted felon should be present. I don't care if you got 49 or 99% of the vote.
Starting point is 00:58:43 And one of the ways progressives take back power is we prove to the world that we are not fucking humorless. And if you look back in history, the people, the comedians who really made social change, they were progressives and they were incredibly profane. Carlin, Richard Pryor, Lenny Bruce. So when I go out there and we go out there and I make off-color jokes about your sexuality or I say inappropriate
Starting point is 00:59:05 things or things that might trigger people, you know, A, it's me. I think it's funny. I think a lot of people think this way. But also, I think part of progress will be when we get to a post, post, I don't know, bigoted era where we appreciate and rib and a little bit of mockery of each other's differences. But it's okay. We recognize we're different. That's okay. That's what makes this beautiful and we can have a sense of humor about these things. I would utterly agree with you. Actually, Jon Stewart had a good riff on this this week
Starting point is 00:59:37 on The Daily Show and his Monday appearance. It was along these lines. The only place I'm going to draw the line is the attacks on trans people right now are getting really ugly and it's not funny. There's no, like the Nancy Mace, and let me tell you Nancy Mace, you're a heinous person. That's really vile. It's vile. You can have a debate about bathrooms. You mean the legislation that's targeted at one person?
Starting point is 01:00:00 One person. This woman, can I just tell you, Sarah McBride is handling herself with such class and grace. She goes, I'm here to work for the constituents of my district in Delaware, and about prices and the economy and helping them have a better life. Where I go to the bathroom doesn't matter. She doesn't- 100%.
Starting point is 01:00:19 She had so much class and Nancy Mace, honestly, what is wrong with you? You are an attention, and by the way, her staff talks about this. She wanted apparently to get punched in the face during the insurrection so she could get attention. You are an attention seeking, heinous, cruel person. It's working, look what we're talking about.
Starting point is 01:00:40 I get it. I know we're talking about it, but not in a good way. Sarah McBride, good for you for rising above it, but that's the one place where it's turned in a very ugly direction. And it's not funny, but I agree with you. I would recommend watching John Stewart to have the same exact idea of like, let's start playing the loophole game like they do and the rule breaking, and you shouldn't behave like the class monitor so so much and maybe we can make some gains.
Starting point is 01:01:08 So I was at a urinal yesterday and this guy came up to the urinal next to me and said, he said, looked over and he said, circumcised? I'm like, nope, that's just the wear and tear. I don't even understand that. I don't understand why it's funny. I don't understand it. So just so you know, anytime if someone asks if you know a guy, do the following. Go, wait, 5'10 dark hair, circumcised?
Starting point is 01:01:31 That's a great conversation starter. I think I know. I feel like I'm not going to do that. And two, my favorite is that Republican senator who was soliciting blowjobs in the men's room at Minneapolis airport. Yeah. And he was a total homophobe in the Senate. Wide stance.
Starting point is 01:01:48 I'm starting a boys band called, he just said, I just have a wide stance. Wide stance, wide stance. I'm starting a boy band called wide stance. Anyone who is so anti-gay, you know what's happening. Let me just give you that piece of information. I think there's a lot of truth to that. Oh my God.
Starting point is 01:02:02 A lot of truth to that. It's like calm the fuck down. What do you care? I was at, this is my last story, I was at a dinner party with all these VCs a couple of years ago, and this guy, and he's a well-known venture capitalist, starts going, he goes, first he made
Starting point is 01:02:16 the typical lesbian jokes. There was a law about gay marriage, and he said, I don't like gay sex, I like a lesbian sex, ha ha ha, did that one, which is like, oh good God. And I knew it was coming next, and he said, I don't like, I don't like gay sex. I like a lesbian sex. Ha ha ha, did that one, which is like, oh good God. And I knew it was coming next. And he goes, but I don't like, I don't like this gay sex thing. And so the room didn't know what to do. And I said, you know what?
Starting point is 01:02:36 If you don't like gay sex, you have to stop having it. And he goes, what? And I said, well, if you don't like gay sex, you just said you don't like it, don't have it. I don't like this zucchini. And I put it over to the side of the plate here because I don't like it and I'm not gonna eat it. And he's like, I'm not having gay sex.
Starting point is 01:02:50 I said, why did you say you don't like it? Because you just said you don't like it. Are you lying about having gay sex? That's weird. It was the most wonderful moment of my life, I have to say. This guy doesn't like me anymore. Well, you know how many LGBTQ supporters
Starting point is 01:03:03 it takes to change a light bulb. Oh no. The light bulb. Oh, no. The light bulb is fine care the way it is. It's society that needs to change the way it looks at the light bulb. You know what? We're not all woke, by the way. We contain multitudes. We have plenty of conservatives.
Starting point is 01:03:16 I agree. I don't get that, though. I don't understand that we're... I'm just saying. There's plenty of different gays of all kinds now. Same thing with everybody. Anyway, I agree. Addended politics can get a little tiresome, but we're not all the same in any group.
Starting point is 01:03:29 Anyway, if you've got a question of your own that you'd like answered, send it our way. Go to nymag.com slash pivot to submit a question for the show or call 855-51-PIVOT. By the way, Pivot is now on Blue Sky because everybody else is and we seek, we're a thirsty group of people. So send us a message there. We're going to be on all the platforms. We're not really engaged on Twitter that much because it's, again, a Nazi porn bar and it doesn't really help us.
Starting point is 01:03:53 That's really the point. All right, Scott, one more quick break. We'll be back for predictions. Support for the show comes from HubSpot. Picture this. You're at a party and someone asks you what you do as a marketer. How do you even begin to describe it? You have to generate leads, score them, contact them, create content, gather data, and tomorrow do it all again and wonder if it's even working. Marketers are spread way too thin, but HubSpot
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Starting point is 01:05:09 For the longest time we have these images of somebody sitting crouched over their computer with a hoodie on just kind of typing away in the middle of the night. And honestly, that's not what it is anymore. That's Ian Mitchell, a banker turned fraud fighter. These days, online scams look more like crime syndicates than individual con artists. And they're making bank. Last year, scammers made off with more than $10 billion. It's mind blowing to see the kind of infrastructure that's been built to facilitate scamming
Starting point is 01:05:39 at scale. There are hundreds, if not thousands of scam centers all around the world. These are very savvy business people. These are organized criminal rings. And so once we understand the magnitude of this problem, we can protect people better. One challenge that fraud fighters like Ian face is that scam victims sometimes feel too ashamed to discuss what happened to them. But Ian says one of our best defenses is simple.
Starting point is 01:06:06 We need to talk to each other. We need to have those awkward conversations around what do you do if you have text messages you don't recognize? What do you do if you start getting asked to send information that's more sensitive? Even my own father fell victim to a, thank goodness, a smaller dollar scam, but he fell victim
Starting point is 01:06:23 and we have these conversations all the time. So we are all at risk and we all need to work together to protect each other. Learn more about how to protect yourself at vox.com Zell and when using digital payment platforms remember to only send money to people you know and trust. Support for this episode comes from AWS. With the power of AWS generative AI, teams can get relevant, fast answers to pressing questions and use data to drive real results. Power your business and generate real impact with the most experienced cloud.
Starting point is 01:07:07 Okay, Scott, we're going to do a prediction. I'm going to give one very quickly. I predict the Christmas rom-com Hot Frosty, which is already number one movie on Netflix, will continue to dominate this weekend. The movie stars Lacey Chabert as a widow who falls in love with a snowman she brought to life who's really hot. He's hot. Frosty. It's so sick.
Starting point is 01:07:25 It is so sick for those who've seen Frosty the snowman the thing, to think about a fuckable Frosty. But that's what it's about. It's about a fuckable Frosty. And she falls in love with him. And he has a really nice set of abs. I think you'll appreciate them, Scott. So that's my prediction.
Starting point is 01:07:40 What does your trainer think? I mean, I was gonna. He's gonna beat you up. That's what's to happen. Anyway, let's hear your prediction now. I think that, so with the antitrust scrutiny probably being dialed down and the election over, I think private equity is getting its jets kind of fired up again. And we're going to see in 2025 a lot of M&A and take private activity. There's like a quarter of a trillion dollars in dry powder on the line.
Starting point is 01:08:09 Or the private equity is a master raise and needs to deploy. And I think a decent target, if you will, right now, is now Target. Walmart reported great earnings, Target terrible earnings. Walmart's now trading at, I think, 33 or 34 times earnings, and Target is trading at like 12. It's not doing really well.
Starting point is 01:08:27 No, it had a bad quarter. 60% of Walmart's US sales were in grocery and was less than 25% for Target. And that kind of essential business is more, if you will, more consistent. Target's business model relies on consumers who are willing to spend on non-essentials such as clothing and beauty.
Starting point is 01:08:44 And it's lost a little bit of that differentiation in panache. Even if Target could match or beat Walmart's prices, experts believe that Target would still be perceived as more expensive. And generally what happens in these kinds of business, everyone is compensated or focused on share. And I think Target is an example of a business that needs to shrink to become much more profitable. And that's just so counter to the DNA of every manager there.
Starting point is 01:09:08 But I think Target is now at a price level and would benefit from making difficult, hard, cost-cutting changes outside of the public eye. This strikes me that there's probably quite a few PE folks sharpening their pencils and looking at Target because it still has a great brand. It still has, I think, really outstanding real estate. I love the Super Target in Boca Raton.
Starting point is 01:09:30 I think it's a wonderful experience. So I think I'll- Brian Cornell is the CEO. I know him pretty well. Really? Yeah, he's had a tough, this is the stock fell at 21%. I mean, yeah.
Starting point is 01:09:42 Well, Target operates 1,900 stores and generates sales of 107 billion. And their current debt is 19 billion on a market cap of 56, so it's got about a $75 billion. I think you're going to see some of the biggest LBOs in history, and I think Target is probably getting eyed right now. Because this is a company that probably at 1,500 stores versus 1,900 get rid of the 400 least profitable, freshen up the merchandise if you will.
Starting point is 01:10:14 I think this is the kind of deal that P.E. loves. And these guys have so much capital they've got to put to work. This would be a club deal. But it's a great brand, it's ubiquitous. You hope it doesn't go the way of, I'm trying to think of another. Because it was not trendy. Kmart, Sears, JCPenney's.
Starting point is 01:10:32 Yeah. It was not trendy and then it got really trendy. Target got really fun to shop at. Now it's really struggling. The issue is inflationary shoppers and the CEO said that shoppers are waiting, they're stretched and waiting till the last minute to buy items. So I think it's gotten a little not fresh, I would say.
Starting point is 01:10:51 Well, exactly. But this would be, so what I'm predicting, and these deals are hard to pull off, but I believe this would be the biggest LBO in history. TXU, now Energy Future Holdings was $45 billion in 2007, HCA Healthcare was $33 billion in 2006, RJR Nabisco was $31 billion all the way back in 1989. So maybe a better prediction, because it's more likely to happen, is we're gonna have the biggest LBO in history in 2025.
Starting point is 01:11:15 And I think a decent idea. Interesting. Two decent ideas we've mentioned over the last three weeks. One is Intel, and one now I'm adding to the list target. Are you involved, May I ask? Um, I'm not, I'm choosing my words carefully here. I figured. I talk, I talk to a lot of PE guys all the time.
Starting point is 01:11:34 Yeah. Yeah. Interesting. Yeah. That's actually a great idea. It's a great idea. It's an excellent one, but I feel my frost hot frosty one prediction was better. Hosty.
Starting point is 01:11:42 Hosty. A hosty. Um, then what's going to, what are they going to do next? They're going to take a cartoon and make them fuckable. I don't like this. I just don't like this term, but I did watch it and I liked it. Anyway, by the way, watch The Diplomat also, second season, amazing. People love it. Love it.
Starting point is 01:11:59 Fantastic. So smart. It's like West Wing-y kind of, but it's really smart and the two main stars are fantastic. Elsewhere in the Kara and Scott universe, as you mentioned, you spoke with Google's former CEO, Eric Schmidt, on the ProfG podcast. By the way, running up the charts, Mr. Podcast. Maybe the Doge Cash will catch you, but probably not. And discuss the threats and opportunities of artificial intelligence.
Starting point is 01:12:22 Let's listen to what Eric Schmidt is most worried about if we don't get a grip on this technology. Remember that it was the horror of nuclear war that got people to the table and it still took 15 years. I don't want us to go through an analogous bad incident involving an evil actor in North Korea. Again, I'm just using them as bad examples or even Russia
Starting point is 01:12:45 Today. We obviously don't trust. I don't want to run that experiment and have all that harm and then say, hey, we should have foreseen this. Oh, Eric is being very careful. That's interesting. He's an interesting guy, very smart. I covered when he got that job, I think I broke that story when he got that job at Google
Starting point is 01:13:02 many months ago. He was way out in Utah. Yeah, he was running Oracle or something? No, no, he was running- Oh, God, Blanking. What was it called? Novell. Novell.
Starting point is 01:13:12 Yeah, he was at Novell. So, Eric was at, before that he was at Sun, where he got famous, then he went to Novell, and then of course got that Google job where he did pretty well. But he's a very thoughtful person. I'm glad you talked to him. PhD from Berkeley, no? Yeah. I don't know.
Starting point is 01:13:27 He's just really smart. There is no guy. Great, great moment of talk about getting the best job in history. That was when he went to Google and he kind of cleaned it up. But please listen to Prof. G and listen to Scott's discussion with Eric Schmidt. It's quite good. All right, Scott, that's the show. We'll be back on Tuesday with more Pivot.
Starting point is 01:13:43 Why don't you read us out? Today's show is produced by Leronea Manzoni-Marquez, Taylor Griffin, and Christine Driscoll. Ernie and her Todd engineered this episode. Thanks also to Drew Burroughs, Mia Severio, and Dan Shulan. Nishat Kherwa is Vox Media's executive producer of audio. Make sure you subscribe to the show wherever you listen to podcasts.
Starting point is 01:14:01 Thanks for listening to Pivot from New York Magazine and Vox Media. You can subscribe to the magazine at nymag.com slash pod. We'll be back next week for another breakdown of all things tech and business. Have a great rest of the week and weekend, Kara. Support for this episode comes from AWS. AWS Generative AI gives you the tools to power your business forward with the security and speed of the world's most experienced cloud. Support for this podcast comes from Klaviyo.
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