Pivot - Why the “Fakakta Shutdown” is slowing tech regulation even further
Episode Date: January 4, 2019Kara brings on guest host Jon Lovett (Pod Save America) to talk about the government shut down, the new Congress and how it all might shake out for big tech. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit ...podcastchoices.com/adchoices
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Hi, everyone.
This is Pivot from the Vox Media Podcast Network.
I'm Cara Swisher.
Welcome to Pivot 2019.
This week, Scott Galloway is out,
and my friend John Lovett from Crooked Media is here.
Hello, John.
Hello, Cara.
You're stepping into the co-host chair.
John hosts a number of his own fantastic podcasts,
including Pod Save America and... Love It or Leave It.
Exactly.
And we're here at their headquarters in Los Angeles
at the Crooked Media headquarters.
And I'm having a great time.
I appreciate you doing this for me.
Thanks for...
Look, people clamor...
For you and I.
For us to do things together.
Because we have such a spark, right?
It's electric.
It's electric right now.
You don't know what's going on in the studio right now.
But thank you for the Ultimate Podcast crossover episode.
So I sort of gave you an idea of what we do here on Pivot,
but it's just exactly talking about
sort of the big story shakedowns.
Then we talk about predictions
and some wins and fails of the week.
You're so opinionated.
I think you can agree with me on that one.
Sure. You will have lots of opinions. There's so so opinionated. I think you can agree with me on that one. Sure.
You will have lots of opinions.
There's so much in the news now that you can discuss.
We're going to focus, obviously, on political stuff,
but whatever you want to talk about.
And so let's do first the big story breakdown.
So obviously the government shutdown for you all.
Is that correct?
And stuff like that.
And I want to pivot it towards tech legislation
because I think it's never going to happen now
because they can't even decide on lunch in Washington.
So let's talk about that big story.
The Democrats taking over the House.
Nancy Pelosi was elected Speaker of the House again.
Yes.
Tell us where we are with this big story.
So let's talk about the shutdown. has, over the past two years, kind of had a pattern, whether it's with DACA and the Dreamers,
the Paris Climate Accords, the Iran deal, now the shutdown, several other issues.
He knows instinctively that his comfort with cruelty, with damage, gives him leverage.
He does know that.
However, he doesn't ever seem to have the discipline or follow through to say, OK, I will threaten to deport children who did nothing wrong and
were brought here by their parents to get a deal. But then when that deal is put on the table,
when Democrats say, you know what, if you'll protect dreamers and come to the table,
immigration will give you money for border security. He walks away.
It's never good enough.
You know, he talks about renegotiating deals.
NAFTA, right?
He threatens to pull out of NAFTA.
They make some cosmetic changes to NAFTA.
Now with this shutdown, he sits down in the Oval Office with Nancy Pelosi and Chuck Schumer and says, I'm going to shut the government down over border security.
Over the wall.
Over the wall.
Or steal slats.
Over steal slats. I'm the one that's
going to do it. You want open borders. I want the wall. Call me Mr. Shutdown. I'm King Shutdown,
Shutdown Man. Government shuts down. Well, what's the plan? Because, you know, the Senate passed
on a bipartisan basis by a voice vote, which basically means 100% of the senators got behind
a bipartisan deal that included much less funding for border security. He then makes this threat that Paul Ryan, in one of his last acts, perfect last act for him,
goes along with it, whistling Paul Ryan, goes along with this. The word is fakakta. It's a
fakakta plan. And the government has been shut down. I'm very glad that Paul Ryan left the
government as a capitulating supplicant to Donald Trump
while the government was shut down, while the debt hit record levels, right?
Every single thing Paul Ryan claimed to care about.
And the stock market.
And the stock market took a huge hit.
Every single thing Paul Ryan claims to have cared about and been a leader on was damaged
by his time.
Goodbye.
Don't let the door hit you.
Right.
You know what?
Let it hit you on your way to the gym.
Let the door hit you on the way out.
We got that. Listen, I... Guns of steel. Let the door hit you. Right. You know what? Let it hit you on your way to the gym. Let the door hit you on the way out. We've got that. Listen, I... Guns of steel. Let the door hit you. For two years in my mind,
I had just been waiting for the moment where Nancy Pelosi takes the gavel from Paul Ryan's fucking hand. And today it happened. So you look... Did he give it to her? No, because he's
not in Congress anymore. Kevin McCarthy handed it over, which is much less satisfying, let's just
be honest about it. But look at what Donald Trump did in the intervening time between
an old Congress and a new Congress. He shut the government down over border security. He had two
years of unified Congress, couldn't get this kind of thing through. Nancy Pelosi just took the gavel.
Did it get easier to get your money? Of course not. Of course not. Especially because we know
that the Senate already passed a bipartisan bill that the House can now pass a version of.
So he basically does what he does, what Donald Trump does, which is he shoots the hostage.
Now the hostage is lying on the ground bleeding.
He doesn't have a plan for how to get his ransom.
So that's where we are right now.
I don't think anyone really knows how it's going to shake out.
Donald Trump is dug in.
But what's going to happen?
What is from you guys?
You guys talk about this a lot on Positive America and Love It or Leave It.
What's going to happen then? I don you guys? You guys talk about this a lot on Pod Save America and Love It or Leave It. What's going to happen then?
I don't know.
I don't have a prediction.
What has happened over the past few years is there's a lot of bluster around shutdowns,
around shutdowns going on forever, and how you'll be blamed and I won't be blamed.
But Donald Trump went into this shutdown taking the blame for it.
into this shutdown, taking the blame for it.
And in the end, they grow, you know, in the end, they choose to give in in some way.
It's a hard thing to know how this actually shakes out, what kind of fig leaf Donald Trump will claim in order to reopen the government.
I don't really know.
But it certainly doesn't end with Nancy Pelosi's one of her first acts as a new Democratic
speaker, giving Donald Trump his $5 billion, unless there's some new big deal on immigration, which again feels very unlikely
because again, that deal was killed by Donald Trump before. So they can't do anything. So one
of the things that we've been talking about a lot this year on Pivot is the idea of tech legislation,
privacy legislation, any legislation, you know, making these giant platforms more accountable.
That seems impossible at this point, right?
Yeah, I mean, look, they can't seem to agree on basic functioning of the government.
There's not a bipartisan basis for that legislation right now.
Republicans control the Senate.
There are some, even Democratic senators are being honest, not very many of them have taken
up the mantle.
You know, it's something that Warner, of course, has been a leader about this and has said
interesting things about it. But even he has been, you know, he has taken his time in reaching the
point of saying that these companies need more regulation. People like Brian Schatz, who are
really smart messengers and really smart about thinking through what the next Democratic position
should be, has been talking about this more. But ultimately, the place that I'm interested in this
debate taking place is the 2020 field and how this plays out amongst Democrats.
Because not only is a lot of this dependent on electing a Democratic president, especially when we don't have control of the Senate.
That is also, I think, where a lot of the most important policy debates move forward is in Democratic primaries.
That's what we saw in health care. I think this time that's what we'll see on tech, on monopoly.
primaries. That's what we saw in healthcare. I think this time that's what we'll see on tech,
on monopoly. Do you think that's going to be a big issue or has tech kind of gotten away from paying the price for this? Because I had talked to Nancy Pelosi and she
talked about this internet bill of rights and Democrats now are much tougher on tech,
right? They've shifted. They were the best friends of tech and then they moved away from it.
Yeah, I think it's a really good question. I think this is one of those places
where you see the cost of democratic leadership, congressional leadership generally being older.
They're not as fluent in this conversation. I also think it's taking time for this idea to kind of
move through the system. I think if you were to
ask a bunch of Democrats off the record, like, do you think these companies should be regulated?
They'd all say yes. How many of them want to make it happen? How many of them want to really devote
their resources and attention to it? It's not been... When there's so many other things. When
there's so many other things. I mean, you look at what animates Democratic voters. You look at what
animates Democratic politicians. It's healthcare. It's increasingly climate. It is wages and economic issues. It's issues around reproductive freedom and criminal justice reform and inequality. But regulating Mark Zuckerberg right now, it does feel like a lot of the pattern.
Regulating Mark Zuckerberg. Sounds terrible.
Sounds like the name of your book.
Yes.
There's a lot of press releases and hand-wringing, but you don't really hear a big coherent case for here's what the future of regulation on these issues—
I agree. It's going to happen in the states, like Gavin Newsom and others, like California and places, even if it does happen because there's so many other issues. Yeah. I also think it's tied into a larger, much harder conversation around corporate power generally and corporate power inside of the Democratic Party. rein in Facebook, the need to rein in the monopolistic power that a lot of these companies
have is going to be part of a larger conversation about the influence of money in politics,
about the concentration of wealth, about corporate consolidation.
And, you know, Elizabeth Warren, that's part of her.
Yeah, she just, I was going to ask about that, enters the presidential race.
Yeah, she enters the presidential race.
She's, you know, Nancy Pelosi, even in her speech today, taking the speakership, talked about the
concentration of wealth. And so I think that's going to be, I hope. And guess where the wealth
is. Yeah. Yeah. And I hope one of the big, I think corporate power and corporate concentration,
as it applies to tech companies, as it applies to Amazon, as it applies to banks, as it applies to
telecom, as it applies to all these different industries, is to me the sleeper issue.
It's not that it's not being talked about, but it is to me the place where Democrats can really say this is now not a part of our program,
but a centerpiece of how we talk about these issues.
Will they turn on tech?
I mean, they seem to be.
Cory Booker does.
You know, some of them really are starting to beyond.
Yeah, I mean, I don't think it's I don't think it's necessarily about turning
on tech. I think it's about saying, well, hold on a second. You know, you guys have been.
You guys have been the tech companies have been so unwilling to even define what they are
to avoid the conversation about where they fit and their power. They've been they're reluctant
to talk about it while at the same time exploiting it, building businesses off of building great wealth off of it. So I don't think
it's about turning on tech. I think what you will see is what you always see around these issues.
I think you will see some Democrats still adhere to a kind of nineties way of talking about these
issues that everybody can win. Then I think you will see some further to the left be more strident or at least more zero-sum in these conversations.
Right, let's get rid of these powers.
We have to attack these. These should be broken up. These should be heavily regulated.
They're greedy. They're corrupting our democracy, all of which I think has a lot of truth to it.
And then I think you will see what happens with Democratic politicians is you will see a more moderate center left position
that becomes the kind of cohesive position that says it's not about, you know, you will see like
Amazon has done a lot of good for people, right? They'll say that they'll say this is what their
message will be like. Consumer harm problem is the issue, right? The harm and saying like,
can we have a system in which these companies are able to innovate and thrive and lead the world,
Can we have a system in which these companies are able to innovate and thrive and lead the world, right, as one of America's most important and powerful sectors while preventing some of the consequences of their worst behavior?
And I think that is a very reasonable question.
And I think that to me is where the debate will ultimately land. They also will have enormous power, like Netflix taking down the episode about Saudi Arabia, about journalist Jamal Khashoggi.
Yeah.
These are some of the hardest.
They just did that.
They just did it.
But these are some of the hardest questions we face as a culture, right?
Right.
You know, it's even dividing it into a tech conversation, right?
You know, Netflix is going to take a lot of heat for this.
But companies like Warner Brothers are deciding whether or not to include scenes in films
based on what a Chinese censor would say.
Well, OK, so now Chinese censors are dictating what appears in America.
You know, this is a very specific example.
What is that?
There is a, Martin Scorsese made a movie about Tibet.
You can't get it.
Right.
Because, and that's an old problem.
We've been dealing with censorship around multimedia,
about multinational companies and the content they create for a very long time.
This is just a new manifestation of it.
And it's more important now in part because these companies are so much bigger, so much – have so much more control over it.
They're pervasive.
Right.
So it becomes a big conversation.
But it's a conversation we've had for a very long time.
Right.
Kundun.
Kundun, that's right.
Yeah, but, you know, as I've written, it's, they've weaponized and amplified it in a way
that is way beyond anything else.
Well, they, you know, I think the, it's very hard, you know, I've watched you talk to Mark
Zuckerberg and try desperately to get him to lower the fucking shield that he's built.
Well, data is hard to reprogram data, but go ahead.
I mean, just three inches of just solid concrete between him and you.
But as you chip, chip, chip, I think the thing that is true is they did not think enough
about downside risk.
Right.
Never.
No.
Connecting people is good.
Therefore, connecting people is good.
And well, guess what?
People are people. Right. Yeah. And some of them are fucking terrible. Yeah. I couldn't is good. Therefore, connecting people is good. And well, guess what? People are people.
Right.
Yeah.
And some of them are fucking terrible.
Yeah.
I couldn't get him to answer on the damages.
You couldn't even get him to talk about how he feels about it.
No, I couldn't.
Six times.
Look.
I just tried to get him to fire himself.
Here's the thing.
There are fundamental, there are, you know, Upton Sinclair, you can't convince somebody
of something.
Their livelihood depends on not believing.
If there was.
That was so high-minded, John.
Pretty good.
Hopton Sinclair.
Go ahead.
It's one of my favorite lines because there are many conclusions that Facebook can reach.
The one conclusion it can't reach is that it's doing more harm than good.
Right.
It's not possible.
Right.
Every tech company should have a red button somewhere in the headquarters where if they
realize that they've caused more societal harm than they expected and done more harm
than good, they press the button and the company dissolves instantly.
That's it.
Just a big red button in the center of the headquarters.
You need two keys to unlock it.
Maybe a code.
Maybe two factor.
You know, maybe one of those Yubi keys.
Right.
Just to unlock the fucking thing.
But then push comes to shove.
You know what, guys?
It's mostly Nazis now.
Push the button.
Yeah.
Yeah.
It's mostly Nazis. We looked. We did. We crunched the numbers. And it's mostly nazis now push the button yeah yeah it's mostly we looked we did we
ran we crunched the numbers and it's uh it's robots and nazis press the button that is a
societal good that's a good that is a good you know it's one of the things i said is we have to
like i've said this recently a lot is um we have to they should imagine every product they make as
an episode of black mirror what's the word except Except not San Junipero, that one,
because that's a nice one, but all the bad
ones. Then they shouldn't make it
if they can think of a really good episode.
Right. So far, our track
record is Black Mirror is just the news
from four years from now. Exactly.
All right. Red button. I love this idea.
We're here with John Lovett. We're at the
headquarters of Crooked Media.
And we're loosening up. We're loosening up.
We're starting to drink and stuff like that.
We're going to take a quick break, but stay with us.
We're going to go into wins and fails of the week when we get back with John Lovett.
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How did I read those, John?
You did great.
Did I do great?
Was there anything I should emphasize more?
QuickBooks!
I think you could have brought a little more heart to it, let's just be honest. I don't think you're going to—I mean, look, I don't know if you saw Roma.
I don't think you're going to—
I saw Roma.
So I think she did a better job in her performance than you did oh thank you thank you
thank you but she was she was transcendent she's transcendent you were fine i'm not after roma
standards oh man man that was a good movie wasn't it why didn't they pick up the dog poop
i just why didn't they pick up the dog poop i mean seriously i up. I mean, seriously. I was like, just pick it up.
It's so funny that that's your takeaway from that film. I literally got obsessed with it.
It was making me crazy.
It was crazy.
It was making me crazy.
And then they drove over it.
I'm like, what are you doing?
Stepped in and drove over it.
I think it's a metaphor.
I know, exactly.
Anyway, in any case, let's move on.
So we have a segment that we're going to talk about some wins and fails of the week.
And one of them, to me, was the women in India
forming the 385-mile human chain for gender equality.
And then there was a fail that I thought men accused of sexual harassment
trying to make comebacks, like Louis C.K. and Kevin Spacey
making some creepy attempts to get behind the microphone.
What do you think?
Give me some of your wins and fails.
I think Nancy Pelosi becoming Speaker of the House is one of the most important wins that we will have.
Of course, Nancy Pelosi. Go ahead.
Yeah. Not just because. So, look, before this election, I'm a partisan, but I believe that Democrats winning the House was one of the most important steps we could take as a country to protect ourselves.
And the cost of losing, I think, would have been cataclysmic.
So we avoided a truly horrific outcome in which people felt really dispirited.
And we would have learned something quite horrific, which is there wasn't a price for Donald Trump's terrible behavior or Paul Ryan's capitulation to him.
So that in and of itself was valuable.
But, you know, Nancy Pelosi, I think the same thing about Elizabeth Warren.
Nancy Pelosi, if she were a man, she would be considered one of the great leaders in
modern political history.
This is correct.
And I think she would.
I like how you're knitting this together.
Yeah, and I think she would be.
And I think she will be.
And I think increasingly she is in part because people are pointing this out, that saying that, you know, Paul Ryan was a young gun intellectual leader, cover of magazines, even though it was mostly a fraud.
Nancy Pelosi, meanwhile, grinding away for decades, retakes the speakership, and then, and by the way, one of the most successful speakers. I mean, those first two years of the Obama administration are one of the most productive legislative periods in modern history, right? Rivaling, not rival, on, you know, in the, in the,
in the, in the pantheon of periods of time of progress with FDR and Lyndon Johnson of a lot
of things getting done in a period of great crisis. Now she retakes that gavel of time and
incredible importance in which we need Democrats to stick together. We need a strong leader and
we have that. I think that's really, really important. I would say one of the big fails of this week has
been this conversation on likability around Elizabeth Warren. Right. And, you know, you see
echoing the old Hillary Clinton one. Right. And as people have pointed out, a lot of people who
are currently saying Elizabeth Warren is unlikable said that she was the likable alternative to
Hillary Clinton. Isn't it amazing how unlikable a woman becomes when she decides to go for the big prize?
Right.
But in the same way that Nancy Pelosi
isn't giving the credit she's due,
to me, it's easy to have a conversation
about how the term likability is sexist, and it is.
It's easy to say that's wrong,
but what's harder to talk about is what's missing.
Right.
And Elizabeth Warren, you know,
I watched her announcement video, and it is excellent.
It is also what she has been talking about for her entire career. Before she was in the Senate,
she was a professor. She is the one who came up with this idea for a Consumer Financial Protection
Bureau that originally she was going to lead but couldn't get confirmed for it. But she has been
the, she I think more than anyone else you could point to and say, this is the intellectual leader of democratic politics.
And she doesn't get called that. If she were a man, she would right now be the natural frontrunner,
the unalloyed frontrunner in democratic politics. She has been the intellectual leader. She is a
charismatic politician. She's incredibly smart in how she talks about issues. She has been
consistent. She's been ahead of the curve
in terms of talking about things like corporate power,
talking about what's been happening to
the middle class.
She's sort of like that character on Homeland who was
the president who became, you know what I mean?
She rubs people the wrong way.
It's enjoyable. I like
Claire Danes and she can do anything she wants.
In any case, what do you watch?
I watch all kinds of things.
What's your favorite show right now?
Listen, I enjoyed Homecoming.
I'm watching The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel.
Ah, yes.
That's marvelous, isn't it?
It's a delight.
It's delightful.
It's a delight.
It's a delight.
All right.
I'm going to get back to Elizabeth Warren.
We had her at the Code Conference several years ago, and I have never gotten such negative
feedback from men in my life.
I have to tell you, it was fascinating.
It was as if she went on stage
and threw shit at them.
It was amazing.
It was sort of way outsized,
her appearance,
and it was really interesting to me.
What do you think that is?
I have no idea,
but it was remarkable.
I thought she was quite good
and very articulate about it.
I don't know,
was there her shoes?
I don't know.
What bothered them?
Something got under them
and worked their last nerve with her.
And it was really, it was sort of like,
whoa, that was fascinating.
Yeah.
I think she was a lady.
I think she was a lady.
I don't know.
She's also, she's got opinions.
She's got a lady with opinions.
I think that's really what it was.
And strong opinions.
Unabashedly.
And she tis-tis them for sure.
Like about wealth and power.
The same thing as your corporate wealth and power. And rich people don't like being told they're awful, who think they're great.
Right. And they certainly don't. Coming from someone who's not going to preface it by saying how sorry they are to have the opinion.
Right. Exactly. You know, it was interesting. I was really like it was a – I think a lot of defenders of Hillary Clinton's candidacy make this similar argument, which is every time you say that she was uniquely ill-suited, you fail to account for the ways in which a sexist system has spent a very long time making her ill-suited in the way that you're describing.
Right.
ill-suited in the way that you're describing.
Right.
And I think that there is a lot of truth to that.
You also see, on the flip side, we just elected 89 women to serve in the Congress as Democrats. I thought we only elected Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez.
She gets a lot of attention.
It was her and 88 others.
No, I know.
I know that.
I like her.
I know, you know.
Man.
I like her squad.
I like everything.
Speaking of attacks.
Oh, man.
She gets it.
They are going through her yearbook and putting these things out there as if they're a criticism.
She danced in college.
She went by a nickname.
And also they're saying, oh, she didn't go to school in the Bronx.
She talks about how she took a long trip to go to a better school and how she learned from her home in the Bronx to this nicer neighborhood, the differences of wealth.
She's talked about it.
The sexist attacks on AOC are incredible.
You know what's astonishing?
She's really good at whacking them back.
She is.
I literally have never seen someone as good at Twitter except for Trump, who I think is very good at Twitter.
Whether you like him or not, he's good at it.
She's fantastic.
Her chopping onions and talking about wealth was, like, riveting.
It's also one thing, you know, to your point, like, you know, I didn't realize other women were elected. Right. She is someone who has been has for because of her own
charisma, because of conservative attacks, because of how she kind of surprised people by winning in
this primary against a prominent Democrat has been given a pretty outsized platform and she's
going to use it. Right. And she's using it really well. Yeah. And to champion things she cares about.
She's doing,
it's such a funny thing.
It's like,
oh,
why is AOC getting all this attention?
That's not the question.
She has it.
And how is she using it?
Right.
She's spending it really fucking well.
Right.
Yeah.
You know,
she's holding people accountable
on the Green New Deal.
She's advocating for things
she cares about.
She's pushing back
on right-wing attacks on her
in a really sort of charming
and classy way
and an effective way.
So,
you know, she didn't decide to become someone who receives all this attention.
A culture around her for reasons good and bad decided that.
But good.
She's using it.
Yeah, she does use it really well.
She's really fascinating.
It's interesting to – we'll see how Nancy Pelosi uses the medium.
She's not real good on Twitter and stuff like that.
She's just not. Although she did push back on the coat thing, which was a meme online, her whole weird coat obsession, which I'm like, it's a coat.
She did actually talk about it, but it was interesting how that became something.
Yeah.
Well, I think, you know, I'm glad she had that moment with Trump.
Yeah.
Because—
Oh, no, the moment was great.
Fantastic.
The coat was ridiculous, the obsession of her coat she wore outside.
That became the talking point. She looked good in the coat. She looked good in the coat, John, but obsession of her coat she wore outside. That became the talking point.
She looked good in the coat.
She looked good in the coat, John, but really, it's a coat.
I'm not sitting here talking.
You're the one that's bringing up the coat.
You can't stop talking about it.
Why are you obsessed with Nancy Pelosi's coat?
Because they were discussing the coat versus what she did in there,
more than what Schumer did in there.
And she did the same thing.
That's my—
She did better than Schumer.
That's right.
She was quite good, and the coat became the meme.
The online meme at all.
Getting to that, and then I want to go to predictions.
How do you look
at social media
and its impact in the next going
forward? Because obviously negative for the last
one and how the Russian thing was
a real bummer. We crunched the numbers.
Bad.
I don't know.
It's a really hard question.
I don't really – we're out of the prediction business.
But, you know, as individuals – as individuals, we have to choose how we use these platforms.
And I think that there's two direct – there's offense and defense.
On offense, I think we each choose the kind of person we are online.
And I think there's a lot of very good people who have chose to be very ugly versions of
themselves online.
And I like to think that the more time we spend, the more we adapt, the more we learn,
the better people will do.
I think that's a wishful thinking.
But I do think as individuals, I mean, there's a lot of people out there that would look
back on their tweets and posts and conduct online since they started using Twitter and say, let's say they took all of my tweets and made an artificially intelligent version of me.
Right.
Would I like that person?
Right.
Would I like the version of me?
I like you.
Listen, I think I'm the rare exception.
I'm a Twitter delight.
Thank you.
Listen, I think I'm the rare exception.
I'm a Twitter delight.
But I think for the most part, we would say we are more strident, meaner, less vulnerable, less honest.
We're more narcissistic.
We're more like Trump.
It's why Trump's good at Twitter.
We are ostensibly tough but also quite weak when we're on Twitter, right? That's how we are.
We're extremely vulnerable to injury while projecting a kind of imperviousness.
So I think that's the offense. And then there's defense, which is how we are. We're extremely vulnerable to injury while projecting a kind of imperviousness. So I think that's the offense.
And then there's defense, which is how we each use it.
And I take myself off now. I took myself off Twitter for this break.
I occasionally went back on to search for my name just to look at my mentions because I'm human and there's still blood in my veins.
But these are tools. And I don't think that they were developed maliciously. I
think that there were truly good intentions behind Twitter. I think there are truly good intentions
behind Facebook. However, these things have adapted to basically be to like pornify our
minds, right? Pornify. To reduce ideas to, in the same way that McDonald's is the porn of food, Twitter is the porn of
information.
It is bite-size.
It gives you that little bit of feedback.
It makes you feel –
Dirty.
It's that it feeds your immediate needs while over time making you feel less and less
value, less and less whole.
What about the impact on politics?
How do you think politicians are looking at it for the next cycles?
It was sort of wobbly during the midterms, but it didn't break anything.
So I think there's, again, the offensive-defensive.
On offense, I would like to see more politicians just hold the phone themselves,
use it the way Beto O'Rourke does, use it the way, actually, Elizabeth Warren sometimes does,
where you just kind of feel like you're hearing from, use it the way AOC does,
use it the way Adam Schiff Warren sometimes does, where you just kind of feel like you're hearing from them. Use it the way AOC does. Use it the way Adam Schiff,
Chris Murphy,
and others do, where you just feel like you're hearing from them.
Honestly, Chuck Grassley at times just uses it.
He's good. Chuck Grassley.
It's not a medium for your press releases.
Yeah, George Conway is fantastic on Twitter.
I have a man crush on him on Twitter. I think that that's a mistake.
I know it is, but I can't help myself. He's very clever.
Okay. We'll talk about that after. We'll work through that. a mistake. I know it is, but I can't help myself. He's very clever. Okay.
We'll talk about that after. We'll work through that.
Why is it a problem? You tell me right now.
Because he's the font of all evil
on the planet. I think that
having vaguely
okay opinions while being married to Kellyanne Conway
is not a badge of honor.
Right. Okay. Fair point.
So, in terms of
how they use it defensively, I think that there's this big question. And the question is, how much does the Twitter conversation reflect the world? And we just don't know. Right. That is a really good point. We don't know. It certainly is not analogous. Feels like it. And especially because all the reporters are. It definitely reflects the conversations politicians, politicians and democratic activists and the most devoted hardcore observers of politics have right wing and left wing center all of it. That is a real conversation that except, you know, obviously not as honest, not as open, not as vulnerable, not as fair, not as nice. Fine. That's which is, by the way, just saying that that sucks. Right. It's just an uglier version of a real conversation. Now, how does it reflect what real people think, what their experience of politics are? People out in the world who aren't devoted to politics 24-7? We just don't know. We don't know how angry most people who watch CNN are about various panels and how they behave. We don't know what people.
I can tell you my kids don't care. And he's going to be voting in the next
election too. Well, you know, it's so funny too, because this is like a moment of so much passion
and activism and anger for good and for ill online. But to me, sometimes I think when we look
back, if things get worse, if we look back at this moment, what we will actually realize was an omen
was actually how little people care. You know, the government shut down.
There are 800,000 furloughed people, some of whom are not, most of whom are not getting
paid by the government.
And yeah, there's online outrage.
But we've kind of gotten to the point where we just sort of whistle past the graveyard.
I agree.
So, you know, it's this crazy thing where, on the one hand, there's a frenetic, endless, angry, elevated...
You know what it is?
It's like on Twitter, it's the movie Gravity, but in real life, it's Roma.
You know?
Same director.
Same director.
Different experience.
Yeah, bad movie, the first one.
Okay.
Okay, wait.
What are you talking about?
Can you just came down from space by like
a happenstance. Come on. That's your summary of, that's your summary of gravity. Came down from
space by happenstance. What is your summary? The human spirit. Oh my God. Using ingenuity and zeal
to triumph over an emergency. I'm a human. No, I do not like Bird Box. Bird Box is the greatest scam
Netflix has ever built. 45 million people. Here's a great example of why these companies are a bit
too powerful. They're in every house, all right? And they went into everybody's algorithm and they
said, I don't care what you like. I don't care if you like baking. I don't care if you like
Bosch. Not Bosch. What's that show? Kosh? Kosh. I don't know. Bosch. I don't care if you like Bosh. Not Bosh. What's that show? Kosh? Kosh.
I don't know.
Bosh.
I don't care if you like old episodes of the Big Bang Theory or Frasier.
You are going to fucking watch Bird Box.
You sit there and you watch Bird Box.
Hey, hey, did you open Netflix?
Guess what?
Bird Box.
And so then they brag about the fact that 45 million people, they basically went into
every American home and started turning on.
Wow.
You know what?
I bet like, yeah, like other companies, like why didn't we think of that?
Why didn't HBO think to go into everybody's house and just turn on Game of Thrones?
Yeah, why didn't go into everybody's house and just turn on Game of Thrones?
Well, yeah, a lot of people will fucking watch it.
Unbelievable.
Did you watch it?
Did you watch it?
Yeah, of course I watched it.
Netflix made me watch it.
I never heard of Bird Box. I'm sitting.? Did you watch it? Yeah, of course I watched it. Netflix made me watch it. I never heard of Bird Box.
I'm sitting.
You live in Los Angeles.
There's like a poster of Bird Box everywhere.
Which is the equivalent of them turning it on in my car.
But so I'm sitting at home, minding my own business, living my life.
It's the holiday break.
I open up Netflix and then Bird Box pops up.
And I think Sandra Bullock in a movie with a blindfold that seems like action.
I'm in.
I watched Bird Box before everyone heard of the thing.
That's how they got me.
So was it good?
I didn't watch it.
It's not good.
It's a very bad movie.
Is it very bad?
It's a mess.
Is it bad good?
Good bad?
Whatever.
It's almost bad good.
It is a reminder that part of Netflix's business model is traveling around Hollywood with a
vacuum cleaner and just sucking up the things that hit the ground.
Oh, okay.
That's another episode.
Thank you for that.
Have you sold a show to them yet?
Because everyone seems to have.
I don't know.
I got to put some space between when this comes out and my next meeting over there.
Over there.
All right.
So I'm going to ask for a prediction, John.
What is your resolution for the year?
I want a prediction.
Is it Mitt Romney's running for lost his mind? Or what is your resolution for the year? I want a prediction. Is it Mitt Romney's running for lost his mind?
What is your prediction?
I will make one.
That was crazy online, Mitt Romney.
Yes, man, Mitt Romney.
He tries, right?
Like George, they try, vaguely trying to like.
Mitt Romney, well, there's always what he says and there's always why he's saying it.
And it's never the same.
OK, explain it to the people that I don't know.
Look, I don't want to be on the one hand.
I am very sick of Republicans, even Republicans with some conscience speaking out against Trump without using their power effectively to stop him.
That's what I think you could say about Ben Sasse.
That's what you could say about Jeff Flake.
That's what you could say about Bob Corker and many others.
They were never willing to truly use their power as senators. It's almost as if that I think one of the kind of surreal aspects of our current
political environment is there is this sense that people are kind of afraid of power as if they
don't really deserve it and don't really have it when all you have to do. It's like Mark Zuckerberg
talked about that with him. He pushes away power that he has. There's this kind of sense that, oh, power is for history.
It's not for me.
No, you're in it.
This is the fight.
This is the moment.
You have it.
You're in the fight.
You either use it or you lose it.
And they all chose not to use it.
The thing—what Romney did that is distinct is he set down a marker before he took office
in a way he did not have to.
And I think that there is value to that.
Now, I'm very interested to see if he follows through with it. Yeah. Or else he's at dinner at the White House.
Sure. And Mitt Romney's track record is not one in which you find political courage on display.
And keep in mind, he is part of the reason Donald Trump was elevated. He accepted his
endorsement, even though he was a birther, et cetera, et cetera, et cetera. I don't begrudge
him for meeting with him at that creepy Trump international dinner because I understand that. I mean, I think
especially right then it's like, OK, a lot of people did. A lot of people did take a shot.
I don't I actually don't begrudge him that. But his behavior before and since has not been that
exemplary. He accepted Donald Trump's endorsement. He's played his cards, I think, very politically.
Donald Trump's endorsement. He's played his cards, I think, very politically. But let's see what he does. The thing that makes me least enthusiastic is he said that a classic line, which is I will
support Donald Trump's policies when I agree with them and I will not support them when I don't.
Like that's the standard. Hold on a second. Well, look, there there, you know, if I had a friend and sometimes he brought me dinner
and a food I like
and sometimes he used my vacuum cleaner
without permission I don't know making up a scenario
I'd be like you know what
thank you for bringing the dinner it bothers me that you used the vacuum cleaner
but you're still my friend I will support you
when you support me and we will go our different ways
but if I had a friend who you know did nice things
for me once in a while but then also
randomly punched people on the street or you you know, committed act of violence or set
cars on fire, I wouldn't be this thing of like, no, obviously I support my friend when he does
nice things, but I don't support him when he does. No, hold on. You're a fucking prick.
Yeah. Yeah. So this idea that like, you know, Donald Trump.
Yeah. They won't make choices. They won't. Not making choices is what they won't do.
You have to put the things you care about on the line to stop Donald Trump.
It's if you're going to go along with him when he supports judges you like or policies you like and not when he doesn't, you're actually refusing to use the leverage you have.
That's what Bob Corker refused to do.
That's what Flake did.
You're not using your leverage.
And so Mitt Romney, all right, use your leverage.
Let's see what you do.
All right, predictions.
Prediction.
One prediction or your resolution?
I will say this.
I don't know if you would call it a prediction.
I'm trying to avoid predictions.
But I will say I am looking forward to the delta between what Bob Mueller knows and what we know getting smaller.
I think that we have spent a very long time wondering, speculating.
We've seen a lot. We've seen a lot of charges.
This is a serious investigation that's produced genuine criminal wrongdoing continuously for the
past two years, and yet
it always feels like we are
trying to fill
in the center of the painting
based on what we're seeing around the edges.
So your prediction is it'll be interesting to see
the Mueller thing. And what's your resolution
for the year? And then I'll let you go. Thank you so much for
talking with me. I would say
my main resolution is,
in terms of politics,
is about using social media better.
But as part of that, I would like to...
But you're not going to do one of those essays
about getting off of it because those are tiresome.
No.
If you want to get off of Twitter, delete the app.
If you're writing an essay about it,
it's because you want people on Twitter to see it,
which means you're still part of the problem.
If you write an essay about how you're getting off of Twitter,
it is because you want likes and retweets on Twitter, which means you have still part of the problem. If you write an essay about how you're getting off of Twitter, it is because you want likes
and retweets on Twitter, which means you have still not cured your disease.
But I would say as part of that and using the social media better is I would like to
be, I would like my offline conversations and my on microphone conversations to sound
more similar.
They are, they are, They are not that different.
So you're reconciling.
I would like to be more honest about how I feel.
No Jekyll and Hyde.
No.
I think it's very easy to be in front of a microphone
and criticize Republicans and praise Democrats
and then save my ire that I hold for Democrats
until the mics are off and just get that out there.
And I would like to make sure that I'm being more honest
about both my friends and my opponents.
What's your last message to Democrats?
What is your message?
What should be their resolution?
I would say, as we think about 2020,
one test I would have is,
would you think about this person?
When you're choosing your candidate, I would like people to think, this is not someone who I view as electable or unelectable when you don't know anything about that.
And I would not like you to think, this is the right person to take on Trump.
To me, the right candidate is a candidate you would think would make a great president even if Donald Trump never came along.
is a candidate you would think would make a great president,
even if Donald Trump never came along.
Imagine choosing a Democratic candidate to be president of the United States
if you didn't think that they had to stand across
from Donald Trump and debate Donald Trump.
Don't let Donald Trump in so much into your mind.
There'll be time for that.
I'm not saying we're not going to think about that.
I'm not going to say it's not important,
but don't worry about electability
and don't worry about Donald Trump.
Just think about what you believe would be a great president. Who is that for you right now? It sounds like Warren.
I think there's a lot of good options. I sincerely I'm not I'm not being coy. I honestly don't know.
I think that we're going to have a very strong field. I think we're going to have some.
I have I have concerns around kind of Washington speak. Not that's not about Warren.
That's just generally I want to make sure that we're not in a kind of whatever closed off inside D.C. conversation around policy and politics.
I want to know that this that we're talking in a way that reaches outside of that bubble.
And I also want I also think one thing about this, too, is it's on the opposite side of that.
It's not just about ignoring Trump as we try to figure out what's best, but also being honest.
Yes. Russian hacking. Yes. Yes, there are unique circumstances. They didn't hack. There are unique circumstances around why we lost in 2016 related to our candidate, related to
the failures of the media, the Russians, failures of the media in covering Donald Trump effectively.
All of that is true. However, it took genuine cultural and political rot to open the door for
someone like Donald Trump. And if we do not have a candidate who recognizes and appreciates that rot
and is willing to say that things were not right, that our discourse wasn't up to par,
that democratic policies weren't up to par, that there was a huge opening that we made
for someone like Donald Trump, even if it had to be a black swan,
even if a bunch of other things had to go wrong, you
need to be willing to have that
part of the conversation. You're talking about reflection, self-reflection.
Yeah, it's January.
That's what January is all about.
Wow. I like this new
John. I think this was always me.
I think, you know what?
Maybe you look inward and say, why didn't you see me
before?
Why is it you learning something new about me as a reflection on me and not you?
Because I'm deeply in love with you.
Let's just be honest with the situation.
It's fine.
Dear diary, it's finally happening.
Oh my God, we should start a rumor.
It would be so funny.
Crazier things have happened in the podcast world.
Okay, it's not happening.
Don't even get into that.
No, we're not talking about that.
I know just what you're referring to.
I don't know what I'm referring to. I think you know what you're referring to.
Anyway, John, I'm stopping you right now.
John, thanks for, put your headphones back on.
Thanks for taking a pivot with me today.
Scott will be back next week.
John, I appreciate it.
I appreciate you.
All right, I'll talk to you soon.
Rebecca Sinanis produces this show.
Nishat Kerwa is Vox Media's executive producer of audio.
Thanks also to Eric Johnson
and thanks to Crooked Media for letting us use
their studios here in Los Angeles.
Thanks for listening to Pivot from
Vox Media. Join us next week where Scott
has a special guest host himself
because I will be in Hawaii.
Anyway, they'll be here for more
of a breakdown of all things tech and business.
If you like what you heard
please subscribe
on Apple Podcasts
or wherever you're listening
hey and
what?
subscribe to my shit
oh yes oh yes
and subscribe
where can we find John?
go ahead John
go ahead
Pod Save America
love it or leave it
at John Love It
I don't care
at Bird Box
at Bird Box
basically go to
go to Netflix
search for Bird Box
that's where you'll find me
that was the best thing ever.
All right, thank you so much, John.
Bye.
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