Prof G Markets - Is Netflix Overvalued? LVMH Bets on Private Jets & Crypto Custody Firm BitGo Files for an IPO
Episode Date: July 22, 2025Ed unpacks why Netflix’s stock fell despite a strong second-quarter earnings report. Then he and Scott dig into why an LVMH-backed investor group is buying into private aviation with a stake in Flex...jet. Finally, Ed breaks down why the crypto custody firm, BitGo, is filing for an IPO. Check out our latest Prof G Markets newsletter Order "The Algebra of Wealth" out now Subscribe to No Mercy / No Malice Follow Prof G Markets on Instagram Follow Ed on Instagram and X Follow Scott on Instagram Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices
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Today's number, 26.
That's how many minutes it takes before the average man gets bored during a shopping trip
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Welcome to ProfitG Markets, I'm Ed Elson. It is July 22nd. Let's check in on yesterday's market vitals.
The major indices ended the day mixed, as investors awaited a major week of earnings.
The S&P 500 closed above $6300 for the first time, and the Nasdaq notched another record
close.
Still, the Dow ended nearly flat.
The yield on 10-year Treasuries fell as bond traders focused on the economy and trade.
Meanwhile, Verizon stock rose more than 4% after the company beat second quarter earnings
expectations and raised its earnings forecast.
OK, what else is happening?
Netflix reported earnings late last week, beating estimates with revenue up 16% year
over year to $11 billion in the second quarter.
Net profit increased 46% from a year earlier to $3.1 billion.
The company also raised its full year revenue forecast due to quote, healthy member growth
and strong ad sales.
However, we didn't get any specific updates on those subscription
numbers as Netflix has stopped reporting that data. Meanwhile, free cash flow surged 92% year over
year to $2.3 billion and operating margin climbed to 34%. So, overall, a great quarter for Netflix.
However, the stock fell more than 4% after that report.
Netflix did warn that spending on some upcoming shows and films will push its full year operating
margin down to 30%.
It declined from 34% in the first half of the year.
But it does still seem like there must be more to this story.
Netflix beat on virtually every metric and yet Wall Street took the stock down.
So to break down that reaction from the market,
our producer Claire spoke to Rich Greenfield,
co-founder, partner, and media and technology analyst
at Lightshed Partners.
I mean, there was nothing terribly shocking
in their results.
I mean, I think that's why the stock,
you know, was down a little bit right after they reported
its back up today. But look, I think that's why the stock, was down a little bit right after they reported it's back up today.
But look, I think the reality is this is a company
that has effectively won the streaming wars
and is growing its top line,
in the US mid teens overseas even faster.
I think the one question coming out
of the second quarter call is engagement.
I think everyone is looking at,
they had a softer period of engagement on the platform.
They were growing only slightly in total.
Investors are really looking at, and I think if you look at the long history of Netflix,
the number one driver of subscribers and the ability to charge subscribers more is time
spent.
That's the North Star. And so the question is, with all,
they're spending 17, 18 billion dollars a year on content.
Can they spend that better?
Do they need to spend more?
And I think that's what the street is grappling with,
which is just, can they drive engagement higher
and is the sort of slowdown in engagement that they've seen,
is that a problem or just a temporary speed bump as you move
through the year into 2026?
Can you say a little bit more about what exactly
took the stock down?
Just to be clear, like let's just put this in context.
The stock is up what 45% year to date.
I mean, so when you say the stock was down a few percent,
I mean, the net move in the stock is probably 2% down
after a huge move. So the, the net move in the stock is probably 2% down
after a huge move.
So the stock has had a huge move on continuing
to quote unquote, win the streaming wars.
The stock sold off on fear that engagement
with the platform was weaker than expected
in the first half of 2025.
And will that reverse or is there a problem
from YouTube, free streaming services,
other subscription streaming services?
That's the fundamental fear that people are reacting to.
What is your sense of the company's valuation at this point?
Because like you said, stock had a big run up year to date, it was up 40% before these
earnings and I think in the past year it was up around 80%.
So what do you make of the valuation now?
I think that you're still at, you know,
you're still at a relatively small amount
of time spent on Netflix.
And I think that's really the opportunity is,
you know, if you put Netflix,
it's sub 10% of time spent in the US,
let alone looking, you know, on a global basis, but just in the US,
they represent under 10% of time spent on a TV.
There is still a tremendous amount of growth potential
ahead for this company.
And look, I think the main thing,
if you think about what's gonna drive this stock
over the next year,
I think it is really execution on the movie side.
I think movies is where they have not really performed.
I think they've under, I think the overall amount,
they've had a lot of movies,
people have watched a lot of them,
but I don't think they've really captured the zeitgeist.
And I think what they're really trying to do,
and you're gonna see this starting later this month
with Happy Gilmore, I think their goal,
and if you talk to Ted Sarandos or Bella Bejaria
who run content over at Netflix,
they believe that they are going to transform
the way you think about their movies
over the course of the coming six to nine months.
They're gonna have a regular cadence of movies
that you say those are actually good quality movies
that you wanna talk to your friends and family about,
which I think hasn't been the case as much historically.
Certainly not as consistently historically.
That was Rich Greenfield, co-founder and partner at Lightshed Ventures and also our favorite
TMT analyst on Wall Street.
We hope to have him back on the show soon.
Now one point on which we might differ from Rich, we were a little more interested in
the market's reaction
to these earnings than it sounds like Rich was. To his point, a 5% drop after a 40% year-to-date
return is, in the grand scheme of things, not a huge deal.
But the point still stands. This was a very strong quarter. Only one kind of minor soft spot, and yet investors really didn't
like it.
They were firmly disappointed.
And this is striking to us, and we believe it might be indicative of a larger point,
which is that the market is clearly looking for reasons to sell Netflix.
And that is important, because it might tell us something about the valuation, specifically
that it might be overvalued.
As Rich pointed out, Netflix has been a massive outperformer this year, up 40%.
It's also trading at 52x earnings.
Compare that to Disney at 25 and Paramount at 10.
In fact, Netflix is now valued at roughly the same multiple as Nvidia, and a higher multiple
than Apple and Google and Meta.
But Netflix, unlike those companies, isn't diversified.
It doesn't have a hardware business, or an ad empire, or a cloud platform.
It has one product.
Streaming.
And in that world, it's even being outcompeted where it matters most.
Time spent.
In the past year, YouTube has increased its total share of US streaming views by roughly
three percentage points.
Meanwhile, Netflix's share actually declined slightly.
And to rub salt in that wound, YouTube spends three times less per minute of engagement
compared to Netflix.
And when you hear that stat, Netflix's $18 billion content budget starts to sound less
like ammo and more like a liability.
So Netflix is a good business, but a half a trillion dollar business, that might be
up for debate.
Still, the market is extremely excited about Netflix right now.
And the big question is, why?
Well, revenue expanded, the ad model grew, price increases
worked, all good news for Netflix. But the really big shift happened a few months ago
when the Wall Street Journal reported that Netflix was internally shooting to hit a $1
trillion market cap by 2030. And as soon as that report came out, everyone started buying. In fact,
the majority of Netflix's gains this year can be attributed to that report. The stock
has risen 30% since then. On the one hand you might think, fair enough, management is
clearly ambitious and that's a good thing. But on the other hand, is that one report really enough to warrant a valuation that
puts Netflix in the same league of growth as Nvidia?
Do we believe that this company will hit a trillion dollars in market cap just because
management says it will?
I'll leave it to you to answer that question.
But this is why we think that 5% drop is significant. Because we think it is a symptom of the overhype and the over-excitement surrounding Netflix
right now.
When the Wall Street Journal report came out, everyone got excited and they started loading
up on Netflix.
They started believing that those internal projections would come true.
And then the earnings report comes out.
And the earnings are great.
But we don't see any real indication that this is indeed the next trillion dollar company.
And so what does the market do?
The market sells.
We believe that this will be the prevailing dynamic for Netflix over the next 12 months.
And that is huge expectations baked in because of that report, followed up by a series of
small disappointments and small
stock declines. In fact, even after that 5% drop, we're still in Nvidia land. We're still
looking at a valuation that assumes that this is the next trillion dollar company. And so
the question you have to ask yourself as an investor is, do you believe that? Do you believe
that Netflix will double revenue in the next five years?
And if so, what would that look like?
How would that play out?
Those are the questions that the market wants the answers to right now.
And on this earnings call, Netflix didn't answer them.
After the break, a luxury brand powerhouse takes a stake in private aviation.
Stay with us.
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We're back with Prof Tree Markets.
El Catatan, a private equity firm backed by LVMH, is taking a 20% stake in the private
jet company Flexjet.
The $800 million investment, which values the company at $4 billion, is the largest
ever fundraise in the private aviation industry.
As a reminder, Flexjet is the second largest private jet company in the world.
It operates a fleet of more than 300 aircraft and offers fractional ownership to more than
2,000 members.
Most of the proceeds from this investment will go towards expanding Flexjet's infrastructure,
including the purchase of bigger, long-range planes.
Flexjet will still be controlled by its parent company, Directional Aviation Capital. So we see this as a smart, strategic play for LVMH, which jointly owns 40% of El Katzen
along with Bernard Olno's investment firm.
Why?
Well, LVMH is a luxury products company, and the new generation of ultra-wealthy consumers
are increasingly prioritizing spending on experiences. In fact, 78% of millennials
report that they would choose to spend on an experience over a material item. And in
2024, while spending on luxury products declined 2%, spending on luxury experiences increased
5%. So LVMH saw this trajectory in the industry and they've been diversifying into travel
for a while now.
In 2018, the group acquired Belmond, which brought in 46 luxury hotel, restaurant, train
and river cruise properties into the portfolio.
And last year, they announced a partnership with Accor to develop a series of trains,
hotels and sailing ships under the Orient Express brand. And now this flexjet investment will give them a share of the sky, which should unlock
the most exclusive travel experiences on offer.
So Scott has been predicting this trend for a while, that wealthy people will spend more
on travel, more on experiences and less on things, less on products. He's also our resident plane enthusiast.
I think we all know that.
So let's bring him in to break down what this investment means for LVMH and also
for the luxury industry at large.
Hey Scott.
How are you Ed?
I'm doing well.
How are you?
How's Aspen?
Aspen is great.
I'm about to head to Chicago for a speaking gig, but yeah, it's been, I mean,
what's not to like, it's been, it's been beautiful here.
I've done a couple of speaking gigs, so.
Not much of podcasts, so, um, feeling sort of productive, but yeah, I'm good.
How are you?
Life is good.
That's right.
I'm doing well.
Thank you.
Thank you for asking.
And the weather looks beautiful there.
It is beautiful.
We want to get your take on this LCAT investment.
They're investing in Flexjet, a 20% stake.
Your reaction, Scott.
Well, this makes a lot of sense.
I think Bernard Arnault is kind of the most important person
in business. You don't hear a lot.
Wealthiest man in Europe,
a real visionary ability to see around corners,
but it traps into a couple of pretty big trends. The first is
demographic and that's income inequality. And the fastest growing cohort isn't Latinos or seniors,
it's the wealthy. One in 14 people globally is now a millionaire.
The number of billionaires in the United States has grown from 500 to 2,500 in the last 10 years.
I'm in Aspen and supposedly there are a hundred billionaires just living in Aspen
alone, and that's not a good thing, but it is what it is.
And these guys are tapping into that trend that there's just a cohort.
I just want to point out that that is one ninth of all billionaires in the United
States. So that's, that's pretty incredible.
That wouldn't surprise me.
as in the United States. So that's pretty incredible.
That wouldn't surprise me.
Yeah.
Yeah.
The other trend is psychographic.
And that is COVID, I think, hit a lot of people
in between the eyes, the kind of finite nature of lives.
And that is what do really wealthy people have in common?
They're usually old.
And what old people have in common who are wealthy,
they come to the recognition that they have more money than time.
And I've said for a while when we sat on this podcast, if you want to build a trillion dollar
company, you have to build a time machine. Amazon saves you time, Netflix saves you time.
And what you have with private air travel is effectively, and I can speak to this because I'm a member of FlexJet,
the way you rationalize the irrational is the following. If I can fly private in and out of
these speaking gigs in remote areas and not wait in line at TSA and not miss flights, which I do a
lot, I calculated that every year since I joined FlexJet, I saved between 13 and 18 days. In other
words, I can get home from Kohler, Wisconsin that afternoon instead of leaving the next morning and
connecting to Atlanta. And if you think about over 10 years, you're talking about six months with your
family. And at the end of your life, granted you have to have the money, but as you know, I'm not
a billionaire, but I'm wealthy. And I've decided to spend a disproportionate amount
of my income on private jet travel.
Because at the end of my life,
I don't think I'm gonna want the money back.
I think I'm gonna want another six months with my family.
And I think a lot of wealthy people who are blessed
are coming to the same conclusion.
And as a result, what you see is this continued trend
where people are valuing experiences over things.
And all research shows that people overestimate
the value they get from stuff and underestimate
the value they get from experiences.
So this taps into a couple really big trends.
And just the stat that we have pulled together
that really blew my mind was now that one in six flights tracked by the FAA
are private planes. So this market is booming and I think LVMH has some other cards up their
sleeve in terms of integrating with some of their other experiences, hotels and the like.
So I just want to point out you have basically gone around the world explaining this to
different groups and different people,
people who run companies, people in positions of power, talking about this time machine point.
And now let me just read you a quote from Ken Ricci, who's the chairman of Flexjet.
And he's describing why El Katzen invested.
He said, quote, El Katzen presented us some ideas about where they see the future of luxury.
They basically see that the luxury of the future is time.
And they see that in private travel, you can recoup your time.
You think they've been listening to you?
So I know Ken and I have advised Bernard Arnault, I don't want to
overstate my importance.
They did not consult me on this deal.
They did not invite me to invest, which I'm a little pissed off about.
Yeah.
What the hell?
But you should be getting commissioned.
But yeah, we've been, they are singing our song and I don't know.
But yeah, this is, this is an easy one.
And then this is what they should do.
They should integrate it with the Cheval Blanc.
They should create a series of integrated experiences
where they offer a group, call it the LV group,
where they integrate FlexJet and their Cheval Blanc
and Terrace and the Maldives and create one-of-a-kind
experiences that create a seamless integrated handoff
between things and experiences.
In other words, they can get you there.
They can put you up in the nicest hotel in the world and maybe have some amazing
products for you once you're there seamlessly without decisions.
So if they wanted to get really sophisticated, they would tokenize it.
Have a thousand minted thousand LV coins each year.
We get limited products, access to fashion shows,
the best room in any Civald Blanc
and a hundred hours on any one of their FlexJet programs.
But anyways, I'm getting ahead of myself,
but I'm sure they'll steal that fucking idea in no time.
Anyways, go ahead.
Well, I'm glad to hear that I was right.
Do I sound better? Do I sound better?
I was just jokingly insinuating it.
I've now concluded, I think they actually
did listen to you and took a page out of your book.
They're listening to it all soon.
I certainly doubt that.
Well, thank you, Scott.
Enjoy your day and enjoy Aspen.
Thanks, Ed.
Bitgo, one of the largest crypto custody firms in the US, has filed for an IPO.
This news follows a major regulatory milestone for crypto.
President Trump signed the Genius Act into law last week.
Legislation that regulates crypto coins that are pegged to stable assets.
Typically the US dollar, otherwise known as stable coins.
We've discussed that.
That news helped push the total market value of the crypto sector above $4 trillion for
the first time ever.
Now you may be asking, what is a crypto custody firm?
This is a company that helps clients store
and move their crypto assets safely.
BitGo also recently expanded into trading,
launching a platform for institutional investors
to engage in spot options and margins crypto trading.
So another company has filed for an IPO.
And we've seen a lot of IPO headlines recently.
We had Circle, another crypto company
that recently went public. They're up 160% since they IPO'd. We've seen some other hot
new companies preparing to go public. Gemini, another crypto company they filed last month.
Bullish, another crypto company they filed last week. And now Bitgo, which is of course another crypto company. So
people are quick to say the IPO market is back. The IPO market is heating up and you know,
maybe it is, maybe it is back. But it also comes with a giant asterisk and that is most of these
hot new IPOs are basically crypto companies that are capitalizing
on a new presidential regime which makes it easier to pump meme coins.
But are these good companies, are these companies that you would want to include in your 401k?
Our answer is a resounding no.
Most of these companies are unimpressive.
And in many cases, they also have a complicated relationship
with the law.
Gemini, for example, which was sued
by the New York attorney general for defrauding customers.
And now we have Bitgo, which was supposed to be acquired
three years ago until it was revealed
that they couldn't deliver audited financial statements.
And that was later confirmed by the Delaware Court of Chancery.
In fact, BitGo specifically requested that their financial statements aren't shared with the SEC.
In other words, this is a company that just a few years ago wasn't even fit to be acquired by another company.
But here we are three years later, and now they're ready to go public.
So this is yet more evidence of a theme we've discussed before, which is that yes companies
are going public, great, but the majority of them are, simply put, low quality companies.
From Circle, which derives 99% of its revenues from interest on US Treasuries. In other words, this is a basket of bonds that is posing as a tech company.
To CoreWeave, which is essentially a subsidiary vehicle for Nvidia to park its chips.
We've discussed that before.
We discussed that with Gil Luria on another episode.
To Klarna, which rebranded credit as buy now pay later and is now reckoning with a 20% rise in losses due to defaults.
These are the kinds of companies that are going public.
And now we have BitGo, which is the same old crypto exchange, crypto custody firm we keep on seeing over and over again.
No real innovation here. Nothing to really write home about.
Meanwhile, all of the real innovation continues to take place
in the private markets. It's taking place at SpaceX and OpenAI, ByteDance, Anthropic, Stripe.
Those are the companies that are building the real value. But as we've discussed, they're not going
public because there's so much money in venture capital now that they don't need to go public.
They don't need retail investment.
And as a result, the institutions get to invest in SpaceX and you get to invest in BitGo.
That's what you're left with.
And that is the reality of the IPO market right now.
So sure, the IPO market is back.
It's heating up there, revving up the engines, however you want to call it. Maybe the IPO market is back, it's heating up there, revving up the engines, however you want to call it.
Maybe the IPO market is back, but it's certainly not back in a good way,
and it's certainly not back in a way that's going to make us rich.
Okay, that's it for today.
Thanks for listening to Profit Markets from the Vox Media Podcast Network.
I'm Ed Elson.
I'll see you tomorrow. Support for the show comes from Upwork.
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