Property Hub - Investment Insights & Inspiration - Realty Talk - Increase returns by reducing turnover
Episode Date: June 27, 2024It hurts every day a property remains vacant and every tenant changeover adds cost and increases revenue loss. Full time property investor, rooming house specialist and owner of Rooming House Exper...t, Mark Baker, joins Bushy to discuss maximising rental income and reducing turnover. Then we are joined by Moni Mazzeo who introduces a different approach to improving rental success by taking an interest in how your property manager handles stress. Subscribe for free to Realty Talk on the Property Hub channel, join our community and get more insights here: https://linktr.ee/propertyhubau Property Hub is a collaboration between Bushy Martin from KnowHow Property, Kevin Turner from Realty, Andrew Montesi from Apiro Marketing and Apiro Media, and Australia’s largest independent podcast network DM Media.See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
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Hi, I'm Kevin Turner. Welcome to this week's Realty Talk Show. It hurts every day a property
remains vacant and every tenant changeover adds cost and increases revenue loss.
They need to have the understanding of it and the experience of doing it. Realty is vital and
it's not about going and picking who's going to do it for the lowest rate. It's who's going to get
you're the best longevity of tenancies and therefore your best net return.
Full-time property investor, rooming house specialist and owner, a rooming house expert,
Mark Baker, joins Bushy to discuss maximising rental income and reducing turnover.
And then we're joined by Modi Masio, who introduces a different approach to improving
rental success by taking an interest in how your property manager handles stress.
before we start i want to say a special thanks to our supporters and content partners realty.com.au
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Realty Talk and your host, Bushy Martin.
Now, in a recent episode of Realty Talk, we opened your eyes to the growing rooming house
opportunity as an affordable solution for both investors and tenants in our current times of
rapidly increasing costs. And this has actually created a flurry investor interest. So we're
keen to discuss more on the subject today. And to state the bleeding obvious, rooming house success
relies on maximising your occupancy and reducing resident turnover. But how do you do this?
Well, to answer this and to dive further into this alternative investment opportunity,
We're joined again by full-time property investor, rooming house specialist, and owner of rooming
house expert, Mark Baker.
He specializes in the development, conversion, and operation of rooming houses.
So welcome back to the show, Mark.
Thanks for having me back.
We had a really good chat last time, and I need to sort of dive a little bit deeper into
the exercise, and I guess just to kick that off, what are some of the reasons that people
move out of rooming houses, and how can you prevent that?
Look, some of the things that you probably can't do anything about,
they might have had employment in the area and it's come to an end,
work contracts done, they're moving on somewhere else,
just part of the game, maybe keep working with the employers
to keep a steady flow of people if that's the situation.
But bigger issues are probably where there's potential for conflict
between residents in the house because you've got everyone
in much closer proximity, so things are a bit more amplified.
and if someone gets on someone's nerves, it can escalate pretty quickly.
So disputes about things like heating, for example.
I mean, we had such early on where we had ducted heating in the house
and you'd get disputes about what temperature people wanted things on.
Arguments over noise, if someone likes their music or whatever.
So I think the ways to prevent it, like first, is being pretty active with your management, like having an idea of what's going on in the house so you can get on and talk to people as soon as there is any sort of issue.
Other things like I mentioned, heating, individual heating for rooms is absolutely the way to go because you don't want any disputes over that.
And if you're up north, cooling as well.
um the you know noise thing and that depends again on what the house is if you've got a
you know property that was a dwelling that you've converted it can be a bit hard to combat
if you're building new absolutely you want to you know design for that in you know what you do for
soundproofing and how far you go like you know whether just you know sand check plaster and
bats is enough whether you need to do you know party walls um layout can it can help a lot as
well like not having you know necessarily minimizing the shared walls like putting things
like you know wardrobes bathrooms and things like that yeah on shared walls so you can minimize the
noise that goes between rooms um yeah look at yeah hotels i mean they've pretty much got it figured
out yeah that's it it's probably a pretty good model on a smaller scale but yeah that makes a
lot of sense you've touched on uh the importance of design and layout that would apply to you but
also to the conversions i would have would have thought which would play a big part in what you're
doing in your experience uh how does the layout and design of a rooming house affect this uh
tenant longevity then mate look it makes it makes a really big difference um yeah if i go out my own
experience when i started doing this i was you know i think and i can see where people are coming
from now when they're first getting into it um yeah i was putting in lounge rooms and you know
all sorts of things like that.
I learned pretty quickly they're a pretty bad idea.
So my main thing is to minimize the common areas
and make the rooms as comfortable as you can.
If that's where you want them spending time away from other people.
So, yeah, I mean, it's my short thing.
Make the common areas small and uncomfortable.
Yeah, private areas large and comfortable.
And that's where you're getting the rent for it too.
So it makes more sense from that point of view that that works a lot better.
And where I said hotels before, part of the design there is trying to create an entrance to the room
so that you've got where they're sleeping as far from the hallway as you can and blocked by things like that.
Yes, yes.
So we get some really good suggestions there because from a newbie coming in,
it's almost from trailing you go let's make it really you know the common space is really
really fun but what you're probably doing is you you're bringing people together that other
otherwise wouldn't and and you're actually inciting the argument sooner than what they
might occur if if they were there so whereby by rooms really comfortable on it and and allowing
the residents to spend more time in the rooms because it's it's laid out in the way that they're
comfortable doing that then you're actually de-risking the conflict to a certain degree so
So, no, that makes perfect sense.
Yeah, that's right.
And it's a big part of the design.
I did touch on it.
I can see where people are coming from with that
and trying to create something where there'll be some socialisation.
And, yeah, look, that's part of it, but that's usually better outdoors
or if they want to socialise one-on-one,
they can visit one another in their rooms.
That makes perfect sense.
I like that.
I think you agree with that.
You touched on the importance of management earlier
uh yep let's dive into that a bit more and get your thoughts on how important
is a good manager and probably where do you find one well look i think it's i think it's pretty
vital and look reality is it's probably a little bit of a gap in the market still at the moment
i mean there's companies out there saying that they do it and there's real estate agents that
will do it um most of them yeah i'm generalizing a bit because there are some good ones but most
of them aren't great at it and i think if you look at how property management typically works
the work is in renting the property yeah ongoing yeah making sure people have paid their rent and
things like that there's not a lot and there might be yeah six monthly inspections and things like
that and if i talk victorian terms in rooming houses in the legislation there we can inspect
rooms every four weeks so to give you an idea of how more amplified that is not that you're
necessarily going to do that because that's a bit of an intrusion on people and might not be great
for them but at least you've got the opportunity to do that if there's if there's yeah should the
need arise um and to keep an eye on things and manage things now most real estate agencies
wouldn't be equipped for that and wouldn't be equipped for the ongoing operational stuff that's
required um i mean one of the things i'll say this because i use this a little bit in the
residential tenancies act there's yeah your normal tenancies there's rooming houses there's caravan
parks and retirement villages yeah i don't think too many investors would go by a caravan park and
get their local real estate agent to manage it that's right so my question then is what do you
think they can do renting houses and look and there are specials that do and are good at it
but they need to have the understanding of it and you know the experience of doing it so yeah
reality is it's vital and you know it's not about going and you know picking who's going to do it
for the lowest rate it's who's going to get you the you know best longevity of tenancies and
therefore your best net return and look after your property the best one hundred percent in the old
days i you know i'm this is the old days mate because i'll show my age there but my good my
good mother used to live in a boarding house in ballarat when she was a telephonist way back in
the in the 50s 40s and 50s and in those days i remember she used to say that one of the other
board was actually the manager and they got either discounted or free rent for living there,
but they were basically then tasked with managing the property and keeping the pews down. Is that
something that's still relevant today or are there other more reliable options in terms of
management that are more effective? Yeah, look, there's some situations where that's happening
and it's working reasonably well. It tends to be more suited to larger properties. Like if you've
got 30 residents or something like that you might want another site manager yeah the um challenge
that i suppose occurs around it um is you know whether it goes to that person's head and they
tend to be a bit of a standover person in the house and i'm in charge i set the rules
so it can create issues as well yes so um yeah i'm not i'm personally not a fan of it especially
in you know domestic scale stuff like if you've got you know nine rooms or something like that
or even less, like five in Queensland,
I think there's a real risk with it.
Yeah.
And in doing that, same thing,
I'd never do anything as a deal on the rent.
So it's like you don't get a discount on rent or a free rent,
you pay your rent and you get paid for work you do.
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
It gets pretty messy, doesn't it?
Yep.
Way around.
Very well said, and you're right,
it could very well make things worse, not better,
by adding angst into the free occupational space
It might not otherwise be there, so a very good point.
I guess to bring it to a head then,
how do we learn more about best practice
in establishing and operating roomy houses then, Mark?
Well, I'm going to suggest, like Victoria at least,
has a peak industry body,
so the Registered Accommodation Association of Victoria,
so riav.org.au.
They produce a best practice guide on behalf of consumer affairs
and support a lot of operators and stuff like that.
So I would suggest in Victoria at least, Rav,
Other things is looking at state government websites,
Victoria Big Consumer Affairs, Office of Fair Trading in Queensland.
It used to be Housing and Public Works in,
I'm sorry, Office of Fair Trading in New South Wales.
It used to be Housing and Public Works in Queensland.
That's changed.
I can't remember what it is now, but some of the government websites
have got a lot of good information.
It's documents on minimum standards that are readily available
in each of those states as well.
So I'd suggest that's a good start.
and, yeah, RAV would be a good contact anyway,
even if you're in another state,
to get an idea of what best practice is in that state
and how you can apply that in your case.
Yeah, perfectly said.
And then, of course, given you're on the show...
Don't get in touch with me, I can help out too.
Yeah, exactly right, given that's your area.
So I guess that brings us to a perfect close
because I really want to thank you for deepening our understanding
of the whys and wherefores of Birmingham House, Mark.
And we do suggest that anyone who wants to learn more
reaches out to you at roominghouse.expert
by clicking the link in the show.
So thanks again for sharing all this
with us on the show today, Mark.
No worries, thank you.
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This is Realty Talk powered by realty.com.au. Now imagine being in a job where you're always
the meat in the sandwich and at the short end of a funnel where everyone's competing demands end up
as your responsibility. Well, welcome to the world of property management where you're constantly
twisted and torn trying to solve everyone's problems, from the competing stress of tenant
needs, landlord demands, and increasing pressure oftentimes from business owners to do more with
less. But as we all know, the quality and consistency of property management is actually
key to your long-term investment performance. So to discuss how to reduce cumulative stress
and restore balance and productivity in this quite mission-critical aspect of yours and
everyone's investment success, we're joined by Moni Marzio, founder of the largest independent
property management company in South Australia, the Rental Property Network. And she's completed
a master's degree focused on the mental health of the property management industry. So we're
looking forward to getting into that. So let's see how we need to change and welcome to Realty
Talk, Moni. Hello, thanks for having me. Looking forward to it. Yeah, this is a subject that
doesn't get much airplay, but is, I think, critical to the future of the industry overall.
But I guess where I'd love to start with that is to get to talk us through what sort of challenges and problems you see property managers facing that's actually impacting negatively on them, as well as inhibiting investment performance.
Yeah, look, it's one of the major things from my research was a lack of support.
Now, if you'd asked me that pre me undertaking this research, it's not what I actually would
have suggested, but support just became that overwhelming topic.
It flowed through all the way, a theme right the way through the research.
And so if you look at property managers being burnt out, overworked with big portfolios,
that it's just not sustainable long-term.
They're overwhelmed, they're stressed.
They're telling me their mental health is suffering, which obviously impacts the ability for the individual to undertake the duties of the role and obviously also the quality of the output.
So firstly, there are a couple of other things.
Firstly, lack of support was a main one.
It's an eternal problem, isn't it?
Too many properties per property manager.
We've watched that through decades.
I know since my career started, I've had those discussions and you transition from being a salesperson to a principal and suddenly the shoe's on the other foot and you're looking at the business from different eyes for sure.
But that large portfolio, too big a portfolio for an individual to manage in a 38-hour week, that was a real scene throughout the research.
the lack of support obviously affects self-esteem um job satisfaction it inhibits the property
manager from providing in many cases the service that they want to provide and i think what was
really frightening from the research uh firstly half of the property managers i spoke to ended
up in tears uh were really quite distressed about what they were having to deal with in the role
But the severity of the impact on some individuals, and it ranged from a negative impact at home to contributing to the end of marriages and some significant mental health crises where people were having some really significant implications throughout their home and themselves.
So to me, that's disappointing.
I don't want to see that for anybody in any job, but particularly property management
where we build relationships, which with lots of people over a long, long time, these relationships
go for decades.
And so they need to be mutual relationships.
And by mutual, I mean with all the parties, all of the stakeholders, the principals, the
property management team, the investors, the tenants.
It needs to be more collaborative, I think.
That was one of the challenges.
Yep.
investors um we'll talk a little bit later about how they could help there's obviously things they
can do but one of the other things that property managers spoke about was a lack of training
and and they highlighted this across the board as being a real issue
lack of practical skills and not necessarily having the skill set to undertake
uh particular elements of the role and and that includes found to increase stress and reduce job
satisfaction. So once again, if you think about that laterally, it's obviously going to have an
impact on their output as property managers. And in that training, they also spoke about
legislation changes and the stress that the legislation changes were causing them in terms of
their understanding of it, their processing of it, changing their systems, their policies and
procedures just not having a really good grip on it and not having a sounding board it linked back
to support because then they said that they didn't have a sounding board to go to someone in the
office to say oh what does this mean or how do i practically because legislation is one thing and
then there's the practical way that we deal with it yes what do we do here in practical terms in
this particular situation. As an investor, I think long-term, realistically, if you have enough
property and you're in investing for long enough, something's bound to go wrong. I'm not suggesting
that it should or will, but it probably will. The likelihood of you having a tenant that perhaps
is in arrears or some damages is very real if you're in this for long enough. And while it's
my hope that agencies and property managers never place a bad tenant. Firstly, tenants change. So
we may place a tenant that is an exceptional tenant at the time we put them in the property,
but life happens. You think about the Ds of real estate, death, debt, drugs, divorce,
disaster, domestic violence. All of these things can impact what was once a good tenant and move
them from, say, a Category A tenant down to, say, a Category D tenant. And these things happen and
we need to be prepared for them. But think for a moment what that toll takes on property managers
who are at the coalface of these situations. And many of them are really, really unpleasant.
I think I mentioned to you earlier, we have about every nine months, we will at least have a death
of a tenant in the property. And if you think about that and a property manager walking into
that, it really can impact the mental health and wellbeing of the individuals.
100%. I think the thing that gets missed often is the consistency and the longevity of that
stress and pressure. It's not isolated events that happen now and then. This is constant day
today. And that sort of burnout that results from that accumulative pressure over time is something
I just don't think is really understood or taken on board. And as you say, it's not a matter of
if there's going to be an issue on a property, it's when it occurs, but making sure you've got
the right team around you that has the contingencies in place to actually deal with it.
And if you've got a property manager who's stressed to the eyeballs, has no headspace
to be able to deal with that,
well, that's where the potential issues are going to arise.
So, look, I guess there's a good flow on to what I want to ask you next,
and that is, you know, what is the impact of all this
on investors and landlords then, as you see it?
Bonnie?
Well, half of the participants of the study that I did
had a physiological reaction to stress.
So that might be sweating, heart palpitations, nausea.
I mentioned crying earlier.
but 30% had suffered a significant mental health crisis because of work pressures.
So one participant said the abuse, it just doesn't stop.
Another was touching a chest and one of the benefits of the research that I did
was that it was like we're doing now so I could see them.
It was interviews and it was touching a chest and said it just hurt here all the time.
As an investor, just think about that for a moment
and think about the property manager's ability to effectively manage your property
If they've just been abused by a tenant in the workplace from another investor, in most cases, they're simply not equipped to deal with that.
And the toll, you mentioned long-term, there are studies on this, long-term impacts through the cause of burnout when you are exposed to this level of stress consistently, day in, day out.
And property managers, I think this is forgotten with lots of people and investors included.
The emotional aspects of their daily work life is not dissimilar to those that healthcare workers or other service workers experience.
And that prolonged exposure decreases job satisfaction and it increases the likelihood of burnout.
We're dealing with heightened emotions.
You know, you think about the big events in people's lives.
Moving house is one of those events.
and the heightened emotions, if they've got excessive workload,
so they're already dealing with people that are in a heightened state
because they need a home in the midst of a housing crisis here
in South Australia, so that exasperates the matter,
but then they've got a high workload, and then they're dealing
with physical and emotional abuse.
Now, it's not just emotional.
That shocked me.
I had property managers talking about physical abuse.
We should be safe in our workplace.
we should be able to do this role and go to work and feel safe when we're doing that
yeah for investors having a property manager who is either not equipped to deal with this or
who is not supported through this it really has the potential to negatively impact that
investment yeah totally and i guess that if what's the productivity drops down then there's it's you
don't have to be einstein to work out that it's going to impact on the actual management of the
property. So I guess the obvious question now then, Monty, is how can this actually be improved
and what needs to change? Look, I had a whole lot of suggestions,
recommendations at the end of my report. Property managers are asking for enhanced support systems,
so a more supportive work environment, which can be achieved through things like mentorship,
but also just regular check-ins. And that can be the investor, it can be the principal,
it can be a colleague, hey, let's grab a coffee, let's meet for a coffee,
let's just have a chat, giving them that opportunity just to defrag a little bit
or share, just, you know, a problem shared or just the problem shared
as a problem lessened or something, just sharing that and giving them
somewhere at the outlet.
Regular training obviously was included as a recommendation.
Training on soft skills is really important, stress management,
mental health first aid emotional intelligence and customer service skills was an interesting
one that i hadn't really considered but was highlighted by several of the participants as
they just didn't have those customer service skills to deal with certain situations because
depending on what you say you can escalate a situation or you can de-escalate it and
had the training yeah it makes sense if you're defensive that that triggers off a whole cascade
of other issues, whereas you know how to absorb that
and empathise in a way that diffuses a situation
and that doesn't elevate to that point.
So, yeah, very good points.
100%.
And also they've been asking, and this doesn't perhaps,
well, not directly, a lot of these investors might sit back
and think, well, it doesn't really affect me, but it does.
And that's the point that I'm trying to make.
An organisation to have a good EAP,
which is an Employee Assistance Programme,
that they can reach out to in the event they have had a situation
that has upset them or caused them stress or if it's been a death
of the child or whatever, somewhere they can reach out
and get the help that they need.
In the processing applications, we can talk about that.
And just if you look at the series of events that a property manager does
and you look at, you know, I've got a new property to market.
What's a new land?
Are we going to take care of that?
We then advertise.
We have to do that.
We then get to open inspections.
We have to do that because somebody's got to be there.
We have to do the lease.
we have to lodge a bond. There's an application process in there. And if you look at the,
I guess, the weak points of the whole spectrum of the tasks that we do, processing of applications
is one that corners can be cut. Yes.
And especially when a property, and I'm not saying there's property managers out there
wanting to do this, but when they're overwhelmed, overworked, stressed, all of the other things
they can't cut they have to do the lease they have to lodge the bond you know there are there
are legislative requirements some of these things the process of application is one and investors
will also know if you've been investing for a while ingoings and outgoings is another one
there are the very weak points that that can potentially have corners cut yeah very well said
so i guess that the uh obvious question here uh for investors is what do investor landlords need
to be doing or thinking differently in order to actually help property managers and by doing so,
in turn, actually end up helping themselves? I might not like my first answer, but I'll say
it anyway. And I'll challenge investors to be less price driven and more concerned with the
technical skills of the property manager and the support that's provided to the property manager,
the wellbeing that's around them, the wellbeing policies within the organisation.
Investors, in my mind, spend so much time researching, analysing all of the analytics with areas and growth and council reports and strategic plans from council and everything else that I hear investors doing.
And then they get to the property management.
And let's say they had two properties, maybe one at $450, one at $470.
I'm talking Adelaide terms.
And if the 470 was going to give them a significantly better outcome, they're probably going with that one.
They're not going to say, oh, no, I'll take the much lesser outcome and the less capital growth for $20,000.
But then we get to selecting a property manager and suddenly we're so price driven as investors.
and that does not support the business model that I'm speaking about
with all of the support around the property manager
and all of the initiatives that can help them
and keep them in the industry.
And we haven't talked today,
but I'm sure you've spoken before about the churn of property managers.
We want to stop that.
And the way the investors can stop that is to think a little bit more.
These are significant investments.
We all know that, our investors.
why then are we so price driven when it comes to the property manager and that's something
investors could that's a change a switch that investors can click and immediately make
but also use effective communication strategies understand that the property manager is on your
side so this comes down to how an investor selects a property manager and i think there's lots of
things that can be done there i think it's super important that we don't lay blame on property
managers for some of the things that are going wrong and for some of the corner cutting that
I've spoken about. These are upper management issues, not property manager issues. And so
that's where the fault lies, not in the actual property managers. They're all out there trying
to do the best they can with what they have. But as investors, ask some real questions when
you're selecting property managers. Really ask the question, what supports are in place for you
as a property manager if you encounter any abuse in the role? That will give the investor
a good idea of what's happening internally. Look for anything that's outward facing in terms of
how they support their property managers. Do they have things or do they advocate for things like
mental health first aid or EAPs? What's outward facing from the organisation that the investor
can actually have a look at and go, okay, I can see that they've got a really good framework here.
they're very supportive. That'll give you a clue in terms of what's going on. But one of the big
clues is also fees. I'm not saying you have to go with the most expensive, but really have a look
at those fees and question if you're right at the bottom end of those fees, do you think seriously
that the property manager is going to get all of the support that they need? Because I'd argue it's
not feasible. 100%. Look, we've only really just scratched the surface, but you've highlighted
some really important issues there. So I really want to thank you, Monty, because you've really
made it clear that if you're an investor, having a property manager that's suffering burnout,
overwork, overwhelm, stress, or poor mental health is obviously going to impact the quality
of output and therefore the sustainability and viability of their investment. And that clearly
more support from everyone involved, including training on stress management and emotional
intelligence, along with creating some sort of flexibility in the work environment is actually
going to be key to everyone's benefit moving forward. And the investors actually need to ask
better questions to determine this so that they're actually focused on service value and not just
cost. And what I'd like to call money, excuse my breath here, but we want to focus on mental wealth
as well as mental health because if the investor thinks that way and takes a long-term approach
rather than a short term we're going to end up with a better outcome for everyone so look
i really want to thank you for bringing all of this to our attention and thanks for your time
on the show today molly thank you are you curious about harnessing your super for property investment
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