RedHanded - The McStay Family Murders - Part Two | #440

Episode Date: March 12, 2026

Bodies unearthed in the desert seemed like the final piece in the puzzle for McStay Family Murders. However, the four years that had passed left more questions than answers, and a whole lot of people... with a whole lot in their pockets.Despite all the mystery, Chase Merrit found himself firmly on the stand. Rightly or wrongly? Listen to find out.--Patreon - Ad-free & Bonus EpisodesYouTube - Full-length Video EpisodesTikTok / InstagramSources and more available on redhandedpodcast.com

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Starting point is 00:00:30 The Bell Air Direct app includes crash assist, which detects an accident the moment it happens, and even offers you emergency assistance at the tap of a button. Okay, but what if I don't have an accident? Well, just keep on, keeping on. Bell Air Direct, insurance, simplified. Conditions apply. So by his own admission, Chase Merritt had been the last person to see Joe McStay alive. Now authorities turn their attention fully to him.
Starting point is 00:01:11 Chase had been interviewed by the police for three hours. back when the family first vanished. And he described Joe as his best friend. Though, reading the transcripts of his interview, it does seem a bit weird that he doesn't know how tall Joe is. When he's asked about Joe's two boys, Chase literally has nothing to say about them, but he's like, yeah, he was my best friend.
Starting point is 00:01:36 I don't know, maybe. Best friend or not, though, Chase was sure to hammer home the point during this interview that he had been the one to tell Joe's mom and brother that Joe was missing. Chase also claimed that he had no motive to hurt Joe or his family. After all, the business was doing great. Why would he want to kill him? Chase even willingly submitted a DNA sample.
Starting point is 00:02:00 I'm Saruti. I'm Hannah. And welcome back to Red-Handed and part two of the McStay family murders. And let's get started today with what happened, according to Chase. On the 4th of February, the day the family vanished, Chase said that he and Joe had met up to talk business. Joe was the owner and designer of Earth-inspired products, while Chase was the guy who made the physical water features. And they had an order for 500 waterfalls coming up. It was going to be big work, and they needed to plan.
Starting point is 00:02:36 Who is buying 500 waterfalls? Saudis. Oh my God, yeah, duh. It just makes me think of that, that like abandoned Chinese building project that's just in the middle of nowhere and they're like, maybe we just put a waterfall in each one and then people will move in.
Starting point is 00:02:51 So, Chase claimed that to solve the 500 Saudi waterfall problem, he and Joe had had lunch together at a chick-fil-aer near his house, after which they spoke on the phone, a handful more times. With the last call, coming in from Joe's phone to Chase at 8.20. 8pm. This call was listed on Joe's outgoing call log, but not on Chase's incoming calls. But according to Chase and his girlfriend, he's called Catherine Jarvis, they were at home watching a film and both of them saw Chase's phone ring and they both saw Joe's name come up.
Starting point is 00:03:30 Apparently they even had an argument because Chase didn't pick up his phone. His girlfriend was telling him off for ignoring people. and not dealing with things in the moment they happen. I hate picking up the phone. Unless I'm like, there's maybe three people that I would pick up the phone. It scares me. It's just like, why, what now, what's happening? So the problem is, why would a call not be logged on Chase's phone?
Starting point is 00:04:05 We know the call happened because it's logged on Joe's outgoing calls. This only makes sense if Chase's phone, was off or not able to get signal at the time. And guess what? The police later discovered that during the time that Chase claims to have seen this call come up on his phone, his phone was indeed off grid. Now this looks a bit suspicious because he and his girlfriend both said they saw Joe's call coming through on Chase's phone. This is clearly not true though if the phone was off or unable to get signal,
Starting point is 00:04:41 which correlates with Chase's phone log not showing this call. So what they're saying just can't be true. It looks even more suspicious when you consider that during this same time period, Chase's girlfriend had tried calling him multiple times. But again, none of these calls had connected. Why, if they were at home together that night the McStays vanished, watching a film, as they said, why was Catherine calling Chase again and again and again?
Starting point is 00:05:12 Maybe, maybe he'd misplaced his phone somewhere in the house and she was just trying to help him find it. Problem is, at 9.32 p.m., one call from Catherine to Chase finally did connect, and Chase answered. But his phone, when he answered this call, pinged off a tower miles away from the tower closest to his house in Rancho-Cookamongla. I'm not making it up. That's what it's called.
Starting point is 00:05:38 So he's clearly not at home, right? If we look at the phone data. So where was he? And why lie? Why lie that you were at home together watching a film and that you saw Joe's call come through on your phone? Is it a lie or was it a mix-up? But if it's a lie, it really sounds like you're trying to establish an alibi. It's also important to note that we don't know who actually made that call at 8.28 p.m.
Starting point is 00:06:04 Hello, please stop murdering me and my children, please. It might have been Joe, or it might have been the killer. Which only makes sense if the killer's chase. Calling himself from Joe's phone would throw off the timeline for the vanishing investigation. And it would also make it seem like he and Joe were still in touch, which would be especially helpful if he knew that Joe was already dead. Now this call from Joe's phone to Chase's phone at 828 was placed 41 minutes after that white truck was caught on the McStay's neighbour's CCTV pulling out of their driveway.
Starting point is 00:06:43 Again, we don't know whose truck this was because, like we told you last episode, Joe, Chase, Michael McStay, Michael McFadden and Victor Hansen all drove white trucks. And even if the killer didn't have their own white truck, like Dan Cabinor, they could have just been driving the family's truck. It's way too dark in that footage to see inside the vehicle to see who is driving. You can't even tell what truck it is, let alone who's inside. And if we come back to the call, it was the last known activity from Joe McStay's mobile phone. So if he had fled or was abducted or something generally terrible had happened to his family, was this Joe trying to call for help? But why would you call Chaser not the police?
Starting point is 00:07:28 Maybe they were best friends. Like Chase says. Maybe. But as it turned out, Chase was not being quite as transparent as he claimed. Firstly, Chase was an ex-felon. His crimes, to be fair, were never violent, but he had served time for burglary, petty theft and receiving stolen goods.
Starting point is 00:07:49 And at the time, he had a probation violation warrant out for his arrest. When the police confronted him with this information, Chase said that he knew they would find out, but that helping Joe was more important, so he had been happy to take the risk and raise the alarm to find out. find his friend. He said, my wife and I decided, I have to help Joe, even if it messes my life up a bit. He often calls Catherine Jarvis' wife, even though they weren't married. We didn't make a mistake. But it does come across like Chase is trying to paint a picture of himself as this
Starting point is 00:08:29 excellently good guy. He's got a wife and a conscience. How could he possibly do anything wrong? Chase also did not volunteer information about the email from Joe saying that he owed him $42,000. Now this money was because Joe had been lending Chase cash regularly. Again, Joe is just like a very, very naive person. Like, everybody said that basically Chase was terrible with money, terrible with money. And that's actually why Catherine Jarvis refuses to marry him. And Joe just had like this spreadsheet on his computer of like all of the money he had given Chase. for rent, for food, for fuel, like everything.
Starting point is 00:09:11 Like, Chase is just terrible at money. So some of this money is that, and because Chase is also a gambler, so he loves to lose his money. But it was also because Chase, as it turns out, had been cutting corners on the waterfalls he was making. And so some clients had started complaining and demanding refunds. In the email Joe explains that the $42,000 included a couple of refunds that were due to poor crafty.
Starting point is 00:09:37 And because the setup, and again, this just shows how naive Joe is, the setup was that Joe would design the water feature, Chase would make it, and then Joe would buy them off Chase and then sell them to clients. So if the client wanted a refund, it was Joe who was out of pocket because Chase has already been paid for it. Right. Like, why aren't you setting up a system in which you sell it and then you split the proceeds, you know? You split the profits. You're not paying for it as a supplier. And then Joe's the one who's left in the shit if the customer isn't happy. But this is what had been happening.
Starting point is 00:10:15 And Joe was out of pocket and he was pissed. So when investigators found out about the money, especially because Chase hadn't told them about it, it rang a lot of very loud alarm bells. And that's not all. There's more to come. It does not stop coming, actually. According to Joe's mum, Susan,
Starting point is 00:10:31 Chase had borrowed thousands of dollars from her after Joe had vanished. Chase had told Susan that he needed the money to finish incomplete work for clients whilst Joe was gone, and he claimed that he couldn't access company money, which will go on to find out isn't exactly true. So Susan had been writing these checks for Chase from her personal account, thinking that she would be paid back, but she wasn't. and for Chase habitual gambler and convicted thief
Starting point is 00:11:08 this did not look good the Bell Air Direct app includes crash assist which detects an accident the moment it happens and even offers you emergency assistance at the tap of a button okay but what if I don't have an accident well just keep on keeping on Bell Air Direct insurance simplified conditions apply but the question was
Starting point is 00:11:34 Was this a man who was simply taking advantage of a horrible situation? Or was there actually any evidence that he had planned and executed the murders in cold blood? To investigators, it started to look quite a lot like the latter, when they discovered that in the weeks leading up to the disappearance, Joe had asked his brother, Michael, to learn how to weld. So was this because he wanted him to take over from chase in the business? Or was it, as Chase claimed, just because they needed more hands on deck? It's hard to know.
Starting point is 00:12:09 And then, there were the checks and the phone pings. But we're going to save those for the trial, because there is one. In November 2014, almost a year after the bodies were found, and five years after the family had gone missing in the first place, the police arrested Chase Merritt for the murder. of Joe, Summer, Gianni and Joe Jr. McStay. The trial kicked off in San Diego in January 2019, and even for a death penalty case,
Starting point is 00:12:44 it dragged on lasting a whopping six months. But don't worry, we are going to stick in this episode to the information that you strictly need to note. If you really, truly want to feel like you sat through the whole fucking half a year ordeal, then I would recommend the Discovery series on this case, Two Shallow Graves. It is a mind-numbing
Starting point is 00:13:10 seven episodes long, and it lasts over five hours. It's a great bad name, though. Yeah, Two Shallow Graves. It's cool. Like, the artwork is cool, the name is cool. Fuck me, the documentary drives on. It is an unbearable slog,
Starting point is 00:13:27 if I'm honest. Like, genuinely, I was watching it. I fell asleep so many times and then I had to fucking rewind and watch bits over, which was just so soul-destroying. And I also felt when I was watching it that they're just trying to twist everything and manipulate the audience.
Starting point is 00:13:41 Shocker, I know. Who would ever dream of a documentary trying to do such a thing? But it's like really, really clear, especially when you discover the documentary's history. Because it was originally intended to be one of those documentaries that just follows the defense around, kind of like the staircase situation.
Starting point is 00:13:59 But when the family and the prosecution refused to take part, the show's creators agreed to make it more even-handed. Whether they achieve that or not is up to you if you can be bothered to watch it. I also thought it's odd that Chase's attorneys didn't take any money from a fund that pays for the defense in capital punishment cases. So they had access to money because it was a capital case. Instead, they agreed a deal with Chase that they would get a percentage of any book, documentary, or film rights after the show was done.
Starting point is 00:14:36 Oh, good. Yeah. And I look this up because I know that in the UK and in the US, if someone is convicted of a crime, they, because of the son of Sam laws, they can't profit off that story. But apparently attorneys can. The only question that's out there that I could find is,
Starting point is 00:14:55 is it ethical? Well, it's not illegal. The trial was going to be a tough one for the prosecution. It was a purely circumstantial case. There was no smoking gun pointing to Chase being the killer. But circumstantial evidence is evidence. And there's quite a lot of it. Now look, I have to be honest, when I first looked at this case,
Starting point is 00:15:20 I was like, Chase so obviously did it. When we were first like planning this episode, I was like, one part, Chase did it. It'll be an interesting story to put together because literally a man who took a sledgehammer to like two children's head. and thought he could get away with it. It transformed into a two-parter. After I watched a documentary, I was like, yeah, he still did it.
Starting point is 00:15:42 But then I read the book, Down to the Bone, by Caitlin Rother, who, fun fact, wrote the Temperance Brennan series, which was turned into the TV show Bones. There you go. Which I did enjoy. Yeah, you love Bones. Back in the day. And after reading that, I will say,
Starting point is 00:15:57 I'm a little bit confused because there was a lot of information that just wasn't like made enough of a big deal at in trial. But let's go through it all together and see what we think at the end. The defence kicked off with the email from Joe that Chase owed him $42,000. Like we said, it was sent just three days before the family vanished. And when the police dug a little bit deeper into Joe's QuickBooks account, it's an accounting software, zero's better. They discovered some very strange transnational.
Starting point is 00:16:31 transactions. Forty-five minutes after that email about the money was sent from Joe to Chase on the 1st of February, someone accessed Joe's QuickBooks account, but not from his house, which is where the email had been sent from. Whoever this person was, added Chase Merritt as a vendor to the QuickBooks account. Now, interestingly, the name was entered all in lowercase, but almost every single. Every other vendor's name in there that we can assume was added by Joe McStay had been capitalized properly. That would drive me fucking nuts. Yeah, same. I can't.
Starting point is 00:17:12 So once this vendor was created, two checks for $2,500 each were generated. And then all records of these checks were then deleted from the ledger. Then the next day, the 2nd of February 2010, someone... went back into the company's QuickBooks account. Again, not from any of the McStay's computers or the house. And again, two more checks were created for lowercase chase merit. They were printed, and then again, they were deleted from the ledger. And that same day, someone cashed those checks.
Starting point is 00:17:59 Two days later, on the day he banished, so the 4th of February. Joe called his bank. Two minutes later, he called Chase. Then Joe signed into his QuickBooks from his computer. So I think we can say that that login was most likely actually Joe. And then Joe called the bank again. It looks like maybe he's realized that there was money missing.
Starting point is 00:18:24 But there were no checks and no like payment trail to explain the whole. Because, remember, all the checks that had been. created had been deleted from the ledger, likely by someone else, or slightly by Chase. Lowercase Chase. Exactly. And just to be clear, while Chase said that, yes, he had access to the company accounts, it's not clear why, nothing to do with you. He wasn't a partner.
Starting point is 00:18:53 Despite the fact he and a lot of people online describe him as such, he's a supplier. A bad one. And he'd never paid himself like that before. And the timing, given the UOME 42K email, does make it highly suspicious. As Joe was making these calls to the bank that day, his phone data placed him in the Rancher-Cookomunga area near where Chase lived. And Joe remained in that area until 303 p.m.
Starting point is 00:19:27 And remember, this is the day that Chase said he and Joe had, had had a business lunch at Chick-fil-A. But we can't say for sure when that lunch actually took place, or even if it did take place. Because, obviously, the police are doing all of this for fucking years later by the time they get there. The restaurant CCTV footage has obviously been wiped. There was also no bank transaction or receipt that Chase could provide.
Starting point is 00:19:52 And no witnesses could place them at the restaurant. All we know is that Joe was in the area where Chase lived that day. But during that time, between 12.52 p.m. and 101 p.m., Chase called his girlfriend, Catherine, 13 times. Thirteen times in the space of nine minutes. That's a lot. Catherine didn't pick up, but she did phone him back after the 13th call. If you're about to go to a lunch meeting with your business partner, what in the world is so urgent that you're calling your girlfriend 13 times in nine minutes. I don't know.
Starting point is 00:20:37 Let's say that this meeting took place after this call between Chase and Catherine Jarvis, between 1pm and 3pm, after which time we know Joe's phone shows him leaving the area. After this meeting, Joe called Chase seven times, with the longest call placed at 548pm, which lasted about two minutes. Joe then went to his house, or at least his phone did. And it was also around this time that Chase's phone went off grid. So again, that means he either switched it off or his phone wasn't able to get any signal.
Starting point is 00:21:19 And Chase remained off grid until 9.32 p.m. that night. And if you remember from last week's episode, it was during that time that you, Joe's phone called Chases at like half past eight. And this is the call that Chase and his girlfriend claimed that they saw ring even though the call was placed when Chase's phone couldn't receive any calls and the tower at Pings off an hour later doesn't place him at his house. And as we told you last week, Catherine Jarvis had also tried to call Chase five times between 609 and 904.
Starting point is 00:22:01 Again, an odd thing to be doing if they were at home together, as she claimed they were, and it was also during this time at 747pm that the McStay's neighbours' CCTV footage caught a white truck pulling out of the family's drive. As we said, we don't know whose truck it was for sure because everyone's got a fucking white truck.
Starting point is 00:22:24 but we are of the opinion that it is most likely that it was Joe's truck but he wasn't driving it yeah as we'll go on to see the prosecution is really like it's Chase's Truck, it's Chase's Truck, it's Chase's Truck, it's Chase's Truck, it's truck, they can't fucking prove it
Starting point is 00:22:44 I think it makes more sense that it's Joe's truck but anyway, we'll come back to that. It's also within this time frame that someone accessed QuickBooks from the McStay House and wrote to check to you guessed it Chase Merritt
Starting point is 00:22:59 Lowercase printed it deleted it and signed out Even looking at it in lowercase in the script is annoying me I know I always capitalised names properly and I had to
Starting point is 00:23:09 try quite hard to not do it It's okay you've got the shock now Thank you Then an hour later At 932pm Like we said Chase called his girlfriend Catherine
Starting point is 00:23:21 And the signal pinged off a tower just south of random Cookamonga in the direction of the McStay home. Then his phone went back off grid until 7.30 the next morning. The next day, the 5th of February, four more checks were created for lowercase chase, and they were all backdated to the 4th of February, and they were all deleted. And this backdating business is very important. why would anybody backdate these checks?
Starting point is 00:23:57 Unless you knew it might at some point be proven that Joe couldn't have written any checks after the fourth because he's dead or at least missing. Why would you backdate them by a day? I don't even know how to write a check. It's lost knowledge. We don't need to know anymore. Anyway, crucially, again, this activity on the 5th of February didn't come from the McStay's home.
Starting point is 00:24:20 and between 354pm and 9.17pm that day, Chase's phone went back off grid. It is also important to point out that going off grid regularly wasn't typical behaviour looking at Chase's previous phone activity. He'd done it a couple of times in October, which his defence brought up. But it's like it's happening a lot in the space of time that Joe and his family, go missing, which I think is not unimportant. So it's already looking pretty suss, and we're not even nearly done. But before we move on, there are a few things I want to mention here. Was Catherine Jarvis lying about Chase being at home with her the night the McStays went missing?
Starting point is 00:25:07 It certainly looks like it because she says, I saw the phone ring, it was Joe, it was this time, but we know that that didn't happen because Chase's phone can't have wrong. But I want to be fair. I want to be fair to Catherine Jarvis. And I want to highlight some calls that the police secretly recorded between Chase and Catherine after he became a suspect. And these aren't like prison calls
Starting point is 00:25:29 so they know they're being recorded. They don't know they're being recorded. They've been bugged. In one of these calls, Catherine sounds completely confused, asking Chase if she's losing her mind, saying she could have sworn he was at home the night of the 4th of Feb.
Starting point is 00:25:44 But maybe she was wrong. Maybe it was the night before because that's what the police said. she can't get her dates right and she genuinely sounds baffled I don't think she sounds like she's trying to get her story straight to help Chase I think she's just really confused secondly the calls from Joe's phone to Chase's
Starting point is 00:26:04 after the lunch meeting really make it look like Joe was still alive and working with Chase because after that lunch meeting he leaves Joe's phone leaves the Rancho Cucamonga area and heads back to the McStay's house. Their house is on Avicardo Vista Lane, by the way. How have you left that until now?
Starting point is 00:26:23 Totally forgot to put that on the script. He's heading back to his house, right? And in that time, like we said, he calls Chase several times. So the whole question of when Joe dies, when this happens, is really, really confusing. It really makes it look like Joe has to still be alive because his phone is moving away
Starting point is 00:26:43 and it's still calling Chase. And when Joe gets home, he carried on calling Chase and someone was accessing the Google SketchUp design program on Joe's desktop. And that matches how the two men often worked. Joe would
Starting point is 00:26:59 be designing a new water feature and he would call Chase to talk about it. If they had had some violent boss stop at lunch in which Chase had killed Joe or if Joe had sack Chase at lunch or they had some massive disagreement,
Starting point is 00:27:15 why would they be acting in the way they'd always? acted before when they were working together. Yeah, it really looks like they are collaborating on a design. It doesn't seem like Joe's dead or he's even sacked Chase because why would you call someone you've sacked again and again while you're designing a water feature? So why would Chase want Joe dead? He's got a lot of debt. He needs to pay.
Starting point is 00:27:44 And Joe is giving him business. He's giving him work. I don't know anything else. This is a thing, and I do have to say that the defence bring this point up at trial. They say there is no evidence whatsoever that Joe ended his working relationship with Chase. There's no evidence that he cut him off as a supplier, that he sacked him, he fired and whatever. There's also no evidence that Chase killed him at that point because Joe's phone continues to call him. And also, you could say that could be fate.
Starting point is 00:28:12 But Joe is on his laptop, and he's the only one that uses a sketchup program to do designs. doesn't do the designs. So it really looks like Joe is still alive. So if that's the case, then as the defense said, what motive does Chase have to kill him? But then we have to get back to some highly suspicious activity on Chase's part. Because on the 6th of February, two days after the family went missing, Chase's phone pinged a tower near the desert where the bodies of the McStays would be found four years later. Now when he was first confronted with this over four years after the fact, Chase said that if he was in that area, on that day, it would only be because he was visiting his sister. And Chase's sister did indeed live near the gravesite.
Starting point is 00:28:58 It's convenient. The problem is that when his sister was questioned about this initially by police, she told them that her brother hadn't been to visit her in five years. You'd give her a heads up, wouldn't you? There's literally video recording, body cam footage of the police turning up her door. asking about her brother, and she's like, I haven't seen him in five years, he works 24-7. He hasn't got time. That's what she says.
Starting point is 00:29:25 She only changed her story when she knew why they were asking. So yeah, she's not the most reliable witness. Now at trial, Chase's defense tried to explain these indiscrepancies from his sister by saying that the Merritt family had a hard time trusting law enforcement, and this is a wild because Chase's brother, his older brother, Bennett, had been arrested and charged with being the Hillside Strangler back in the 70s. I quit. Now, now look, I have to be fair. Bennett Merritt, which like is a weird name to say. Bennett Merritt was ultimately released. So was everyone. They arrested everyone for the Hillside Strangler.
Starting point is 00:30:13 That's the truth. When they caught the real killers, Bono and Bianchi. But just because Chase's brother, might not have been a killer doesn't mean Chase isn't. And I get why the defence say this. They're like, look, the family have a hard time trusting law enforcement. That's why she was a bit cagey. But the problem is that his sister is completely unreliable because one minute she says that he didn't come see her and then she's like, oh, he definitely came here on that day. I absolutely remember.
Starting point is 00:30:37 And at trial, they say, would you like us to play the recording of you saying he hadn't come? She's like, no, no, I don't, I don't want to hear it. And she says she had just had an operation and she was completely out of it. That's why she had incorrectly said that. But it's not like she got the day wrong. She said five years. Yeah. Hmm.
Starting point is 00:30:57 The grave site is also really near to where Chase grew up. Which makes me think that's how he knew about the remote spot. After all, killers tend to use spaces that they feel comfortable and familiar with. Chase claimed that that location was chosen by the murderer to frame him. That's his defense for why it's there. When they're like, you grew up around here, you probably knew that the police don't patrol that area. It's called like unregistered land or something. It's basically like the police don't patrol that area.
Starting point is 00:31:30 There's nothing there. So like there's houses on the periphery, which is where Chase grew up and where his sister lived. But he would have known. Nobody goes through there. The police don't go through there. It's fucking, you know, it's a non-area. And he's like, well, maybe somebody just knew I grew up around there and I had connections to it. And they buried the bodies there to frame me.
Starting point is 00:31:47 But why? Yeah. Good question. If you're burying bodies out in the middle of nowhere in a place that's good for nothing but burying bodies or maybe cooking meth in a caravan, you're doing that because you don't expect the bodies to be found. So it's not really like a piece of a framing puzzle. If you're framing somebody,
Starting point is 00:32:08 you frame them in a very obvious way because the body's been found. You don't bury them somewhere you don't think they'll ever be found in your insurance policy is I'll bury them somewhere really remote that if they are found, they link to somebody else. It's a bit convoluted. And all the people who have been swayed by the documentary and Chase, who now claims that the cell tower data is inexact, they have to realise that when he was first questioned, he never
Starting point is 00:32:41 disputed being in the area on that day. He placed himself in the spot where the graves would eventually be found 40 miles from his house or his place. of work, just 48 hours after his business partner's family vanished. In the spot where their bodies would later be found. And after he had been confronted by dead Joe about missing money. All with his phone falling continuously and uncharacteristically off grid repeatedly. Now look, I do have to say, again in the interest of fairness, they're at trial. The defence had an expert who said that the tower,
Starting point is 00:33:20 by the desert was not relaying information and data correctly. In fact, at the time this was all going down, there was a big, very well-publicized, ongoing scandal about how shit AT&T's network was, and that is the network that chases with. It was like, you know, it was like in the papers. It was really, really, like, quite a well-known thing. But what's weird is that the defence
Starting point is 00:33:48 just kept going on and on and on about how great their expert witness was. He was a man named Vlad Jonovich. But they refused to let him testify. He's sitting there in court and they don't call him to testify. They just tell the jury what he's told them that the tower is not relaying information clearly. I don't understand why you wouldn't call him to testify because for a lot of people, me included, Chase's phone pinging off the tower near where the graves are found. is like one of the biggest pieces of evidence against him.
Starting point is 00:34:23 So it was pretty weird. Now Chase was furious that they didn't call Vlad to testify. And he said that if he got sent down, he was going to appeal based on ineffective counsel, at which point his lead attorney swiftly dropped out of the entire case. He was just like, I'm sick, I quit. And it was a big humiliating thing for the defence because the prosecution found pictures and videos
Starting point is 00:34:48 of him like the Friday, two days before, at a bar getting absolutely hammered. And they're like, you were well enough to be at this bar doing shots, but you're not well enough to continue with the trial. It's all such a fucking embarrassing, unprofessional mess. Now, Chase actually sacked another attorney later in the trial and repeatedly asked the judge to be allowed to represent himself. Oh boy. And look, I don't know if Chase did it or not.
Starting point is 00:35:14 There is certainly a lot that makes him look super fucking guilty. But I do also have to say he had really shitty defence attorneys. So we'll do it for them. Let's get back to the timeline. Because on the 8th of February, the day the McStay's truck was parked at that strip mall near the Mexican border, Chase's phone went back off the grid again. And when it came back on, he was driving to his house, coming from the direction of the border. After this, the QuickBooks account was accessed again and another check. was made out to lowercase trace merit.
Starting point is 00:35:53 I do have to ask about him driving back from the border. How did he get it there? If he dropped the McSay family truck at the border and then his phone catches him driving back from the border, how was he taken the other vehicle there and left it there? Uber? But how does he have his truck? Oh, I guess we don't know if he was driving back in his truck.
Starting point is 00:36:14 Yeah, we don't know what he was driving. Yeah, we'll talk about the fucking truck later. But a bit more checks first. Again, this check was generated, backdated, and it was deleted. Shortly after which, Chase actually called QuickBooks pretending to be Joe McStay. Not great. Chase said that Joe had asked him to call QuickBooks on his behalf and update the company's QuickBooks account, moving it from an online account to a desktop. Because Chase claimed in court, Joe had to call QuickBooks.
Starting point is 00:36:49 Joe had him in feeling well, remember he's got this mystery illness, and he said that basically he knew if he called QuickBooks, he'd potentially be on hold for a very long time, so he'd asked Joe to help him out. Even though by the time this call was made, Joe and his family had already been missing for four days. So when did he ask you to do this, Chase? Did he ask you to do it four days before he went missing
Starting point is 00:37:09 and you're only getting round to it now, even though you're already like, where the fuck is Joe? Like, do you know what I mean? It's just a weird thing to do at this point. But regardless, when Chase was first questioned about this, about why Joe would ask him to call QuickBooks and do this, Chase said Joe wanted to move money out because he didn't want Summer to see how much money was in the account. Apparently, Summer was a little spend-happy and Joe wanted to protect the funds they had. But the prosecution were able to find the QuickBooks employee who spoke to Chase that day.
Starting point is 00:37:45 and he actually remembered the call because it was so unusual. The employee claimed that Chase had actually asked him to delete the QuickBooks account entirely, to which he had been told he needed to reply to an email that they would send to his email, but obviously it's Joe's email because he's pretending to be Joe. And QuickBooks did send the email, but they did not get a response. In fact, they sent two more verification emails after the first one expired, but none of them were used. Probably because Chase couldn't get access to Joe's emails.
Starting point is 00:38:22 And Joe was already missing. Now at trial, Chase changed his story, now claiming that Joe had asked him to move the money and shut down the QuickBooks account to get Dan Kavanaugh out of the accounts. Because apparently Joe believed that Dan had hacked the QuickBooks account and Joe didn't want him seeing sales that he and Chase had made without him.
Starting point is 00:38:44 And yes, Dan Kavanaugh. as it turned out, had hacked into the company's QuickBooks account, and also he had hacked into Joe's PayPal account, where he had changed the password, locking Chase out, and Dan Kavanaugh had started moving money out of the account into his own account, which, yes, makes Dan look shady as buck. The problem I have with this story that Chase tells is that there is no indication that Dan did this before Joe went missing. So why would Joe have asked Chase to delete the QuickBooks account because of something that hadn't happened yet? It doesn't happen until Joe goes missing. The defence fought back that Chase had actually lost out financially after Joe disappeared. Business had dried up for him. No one else wants waterfalls apparently.
Starting point is 00:39:34 Well, he just doesn't have access to the... network. I think Joe was good at building the business and Chase was good when he tried to actually do a good job at making the waterfalls. But Chase doesn't know how to run the website. He doesn't have the contacts that Joe's built. So he's just like, he's lost his golden goose, basically. He's lost the man who was funneling work to him. Dan Cavador, on the other hand, managed to take over earth-inspired products and take nearly $200,000 out of the business over the space of 10 months, which that's not fucking easy. No, and at the time when Joe went missing,
Starting point is 00:40:09 Dan Kavanaugh, his bank account was overdrawn by $40. Like he had no money. And Dan managed to sell the company for another 200K. And Dan was the one with the real motive to do something like that. And the defence claimed that there was no evidence at all to back up the fact that he had been in Hawaii. One would assume if you're the prosecution and your whole argument is that it was Chase and not Dan,
Starting point is 00:40:36 you would have pretty solid evidence as to where Dan was. Yeah. I mean, their entire argument about why they go after Chase rather than look at Dan at all is because Dan is in Hawaii according to them. Because if you look at, take out Hawaii and you just look at the bare facts of this case. And yes, I know the phone pings and all of that. Chase and Dan are taking money out of the business. Both of them are doing shady shit, right?
Starting point is 00:41:01 Chase is writing these checks, backdating them, stealing the money. But Dan is just hacking into. Joe's fucking PayPal and taking money out of there. He's hacking into the QuickBooks account, taking money out there. And then he managed to take over the whole company and sell it. So the defense is right when they say, Dan has just as much motive, if not more motive, and acted way more nefariously after Dan Chase did.
Starting point is 00:41:25 He saw way more money from Joe and the McStays and from, you know, the company. So why did you not look at Dan at all? If it's because you say he's in Hawaii, where is the ironclad proof he was in Hawaii? And the prosecution don't present that. They don't provide a flight manifest or a boarding pass or anything to prove that Dan was actually on board these flights. And apparently they like contact the investigators that the defense hired and that Patrick had hired call Homeland Security. But they're like, we only know for sure if somebody's on a flight if they're on a no fly list.
Starting point is 00:42:01 We don't just track everybody who's getting on a flight and getting off a flight. all the prosecution could say is that Dan had two tickets booked. Dan said that he flew out on the 7th of January and he flew back on the 17th of February, nearly two weeks after the family vanished. As it turned out, when the police chased up on this and called Hawaiian Airlines, his flight was actually three days earlier on the 14th of February. Why lie about that? Maybe he just forgot, I don't know. It doesn't seem that important because it was still after the family went missing
Starting point is 00:42:33 because they weren't missing on the 4th of February, so it's 10 days after. but this is really interesting and I only found out about this in the book which is again what makes me suspicious when the defence got an expert to check Dan's IP his online activity placed him in Hawaii on the 14th of January 2010
Starting point is 00:42:57 as per you know he said he was but then when he logged back in on the 26th of January, his IP address now placed him in San Diego, almost three weeks before he claimed to have returned to the mainland, and more than a week before the McStays vanished. He then went on to make 30 transactions through his bank account from this San Diego IP address until the 17th of February, the day he claimed he came back from Hawaii.
Starting point is 00:43:29 Now look, could Dan Kavanaugh have been using a VPN? Absolutely. Sure. Like I think for most people, VPNs weren't on the radar in 2010, but Dan Kavanaugh, he was definitely the kind of man that would have had one. But the defence should have made more of this at trial, especially because the prosecution couldn't fucking prove with clear, solid evidence that Dan was still in Hawaii. This would have given me reasonable doubt as to where Dan truly was. And I don't know why this didn't land with the jury. So you can't really definitively say where Dan was at the time of the murders.
Starting point is 00:44:07 And he did stand to gain significantly from the killings. He's a solid suspect. I'm not saying that Chase didn't do it, but it does seem like the police were under pressure to solve the case because of how badly they'd fucked it and how long they'd waited and because two little children got their heads smashed in. So perhaps they had their blinkers on when it came to lower case Chase Merritt.
Starting point is 00:44:33 Another big question at trial was when and where the family had actually died. According to the prosecution, Chase had followed Joe home after their lunch meeting and killed the family in the house. But the defence made it clear at trial that there was no evidence at all that the family had died violently in their own home, as there was no blood and the neighbours didn't hear any screams. And the police had to admit that they hadn't even used luminal in the house to test for blood. What are they doing? So yeah, we can't say for sure. We can't say for sure what happened. And yeah, you do have to admit if they were killed before 747, which is when the truck
Starting point is 00:45:11 backs out of the driveway and pulls off, assuming they've been killed in the house, which is what the prosecution say. That's not even that late. That's prime time when everybody's at home, like cooking dinner, like hanging out. Nobody heard a thing? It's a detached house, but it's like on a fucking street with other houses right next door. And also, if you smash four people's heads in, there's going to be blood. Now, obviously, the prosecution say, Chase Merritt had access to that house for days and days and days later, before the McStay family even came by.
Starting point is 00:45:40 He had ample time to clean up. And you're right, he did have ample time to clean up. And we will never know if he did a good job or not because they didn't even use Luminal. So it's quite hard to understand why the prosecution clings so tightly to the murders having happened in the house. Because the reality is there isn't any evidence that the McStays died there.
Starting point is 00:46:01 In fact, the police brought in three cadaver dogs, and they didn't strike anywhere on the property. So it's entirely plausible that the McStays were abducted from the house and killed somewhere else, likely in the desert or on the way. And we have no idea where the killing could have happened.
Starting point is 00:46:25 And Chase's phone was conveniently off-grid at the time the family. vanished. But it did ping two days later off a tower near where the bodies were found. Was that him going back to the scene of the crime to check on the bodies to make sure that they were still buried after some very heavy rainfall in the area? Maybe. And look, people will say, well, why would he be so careful as to put his phone off when he's going to the family's house to kill them, but then he's stupid enough to leave his phone on when he goes back there to check on the graves two days later. Maybe. Maybe. And look, I already said AT&T's coverage was
Starting point is 00:47:02 shit, their network was shit. So like, can you take any of that seriously? I don't know, but it's not something that can just be ignored. And then there was a question of timing. The prosecution argued that the family had died on the night of the 4th of February, the last day the family was seen or heard from. While the defense claimed that whatever had happened a summer and the kids must have happened on the morning of the 5th of February, so the next day, not the 4th. Why? Not because of forensics or anything like that, since their bodies had been in the ground for four years before they were found, but because in the kitchen, breakfast stuff was out. Milk, eggs, coffee. And yeah, okay, I get it. Like, I do find it hard to square all of that. And the reason the
Starting point is 00:47:47 defense makes such a big deal of this is because if this timeline is correct and the family actually died or were abducted on the morning of the fifth as they were having breakfast, well, they could prove that Chase was driving to LA for a job on the morning of the fifth so he couldn't possibly have killed or abducted them. So shifting that timeline, even to the next morning, is huge for them. Now, I don't think it was that impactful. I don't think it really landed with the jury, because really all they have to point out is the fact that there's eggs out, there's coffee out.
Starting point is 00:48:16 It looks like breakfast, but it was worth a shot from the defense because they are, after all just trying to poke holes and everything that the state presented. I also did think it was weird that why has someone not got her glasses on? If it's morning or night, does morning make more sense that she hasn't put her glasses on yet? Because she's basically blind at night is what the family say. But she's not sat around in the house with the lights off. So I don't know. I really don't know when or where the family were killed.
Starting point is 00:48:45 And that is one of the biggest most confusing things about this entire story. The big gotcha piece from the defence was DNA findings. The defence claimed that their forensics expert had found three unidentified DNA profiles in the items from the graves that didn't belong to Chase Merritt. And didn't belong to any of the victims. Therefore, according to the defence, Chase couldn't be the killer.
Starting point is 00:49:13 It's not how that works. And there were other issues as well. mainly because the bodies and items in the graves had been out in the desert for four whole years by the time they were found. There was very, very little usable DNA evidence in there. And so, the defence had used the MVAC system on eight of the items found in and around the graves. They found DNA on five of the eight, including some as Brab. Interestingly, they didn't test the sledgehammer. which is strange.
Starting point is 00:49:48 If you're picking and choosing items to test, the first one's going to be the murder weapon, suspected murder weapon. MVAC is like a little tiny wet vacuum that sounds disgusting that can be used to collect trace DNA samples from challenging surfaces. And the expert does cite this is a reason for why the sledgehammer wasn't processed, because the little wet hoover works best on ridged or porous, materials, which a sledgehammer is not.
Starting point is 00:50:18 But the expert did have to concede when the prosecution pointed out that the sledgehammer's handle is very obviously ridged that it was ridged. And look, that's definitely a problem, but the bigger problem for me is that MVAC is quite notorious, because while it is highly sensitive and can help experts get DNA profiles using smaller samples and like you said of more challenging surfaces, it also massively increases contamination risk and can result in the recovery of complex, low quality, mixed DNA profiles. So there's a big trade-off when you're using an M-VAC. And the thing that makes me really unconvinced by these mystery DNA samples is that the MVAT
Starting point is 00:51:03 process didn't find Joe's DNA on things like the cord that had been tied around his own body. It also didn't find Summers' DNA on her own bra. But it found mystery killer's DNA? Come on. It just makes the whole thing seem like a total waste of shan. Yeah, I hate Tiny We're Hoover. The defense also tried to claim that the prosecution were refusing to have the DNA samples run through CODIS,
Starting point is 00:51:33 which is obviously the FBI's DNA database. So the defense of base site, we found these three unidentified samples. They are going to lead to the true. killers of this situation, but the police and the prosecution refused to allow us access to CODIS, because it's a scandal, which again looks like the state trying to control the narrative and basically railroad chase. But the prosecution made it clear that they couldn't run the MVAC DNA samples through CODIS because they were too low quality. And they explain this in a lot of detail, but basically when you have like very low quality DNA samples, like you can't run it through
Starting point is 00:52:08 Codeus because the computer would need to fill in too many of the missing gaps and then it would make it an unreliable test. They also pointed out and this did make me laugh. The prosecution pointed out at trial how the defense, when they found these three DNA samples, before they could check them against Chase, before they could, you know, do anything with them, they just know we found some DNA. They have to fill in paperwork at that point to say that they want to have it, you know, put forward to run through Cotis and they don't do that. And they're like, why didn't you do that? Is it because you didn't know it wasn't Chases?
Starting point is 00:52:43 And they're like, we didn't see the tick box. It's exactly what you want from your attorney. Yeah. But there is other DNA evidence that's worth discussing. Chase was asked if he had ever driven Joe's truck. And he said, no, he had not. But investigators found Chase's DNA on the McStay's steering wheel and gear stick.
Starting point is 00:53:10 Defense claimed that it was just transfer DNA. Maybe Chase and he had shaken hands and then Joe drove home. But they did have to admit that the findings could also be consistent with someone attempting to wipe down the truck, like you would if you were removing evidence. Again, it's just confusing to me. I don't really know where to land on it because they do find it, but they do find Chase as a minor contributor.
Starting point is 00:53:34 Summer and Joe's DNA shows up as major contributors, so it is a bit confusing and also I do think it's weird that maybe Chase just cleaned some bits of the truck better than others but they don't find his DNA on like the door handle to get into the driver's side they only find it on the steering wheel and the gear shift which like you could say he just wiped those bits down better
Starting point is 00:53:56 I don't know it's such it's not a huge amount of DNA but it was quite funny to me the prosecution had an expert in because the defence was saying it could just be transferred from them shaking hands this expert for the prosecution said we did studies on the amount of DNA that was found on the steering wheel and the gist on the gistick
Starting point is 00:54:15 and for that amount of transfer DNA to have happened Joe and chase would have had to shaken hands for two minutes straight and I was like again how like provable is that I don't know maybe they were holding hands I don't know but I'm just going to put everything out there because
Starting point is 00:54:31 I don't want anyone to accuse me of leaving anything out and I also can't allow myself to leave anything out because I have spent weeks learning all of this. So right, now let's get on to whose truck it was in the neighbor's CCTV footage. This turned into a huge thing at trial. Like we said, so many people in this bloody case drove white trucks.
Starting point is 00:54:59 It literally could have been anyone. And also, the CCTV footage is basically just black with two headlights and like the outline of a white truck. Like, it is so hard to see anything definitive at all. So, yeah, I honestly don't know what I'm even looking at. The problem here at trial was that the prosecution had initially had an expert who was willing to testify that it was Chase's truck. The problem for the prosecution was during the course of this expert looking at the footage and taking his measurements and doing all that, the expert changed his mind and said, actually, it's a lot of. It's definitely not Chase's truck.
Starting point is 00:55:41 To me, that doesn't prove Chase's innocent or guilty because, like I said, I actually think it's just the McStace truck. But the prosecution have to say it's Chase's truck to place him at the scene. So obviously, when the prosecution's expert turned around to them and said, I actually don't think it's Chase's truck, which is your entire argument, the prosecution were like, thanks for your help, we don't need you anymore. And they cut him loose. Now, this expert was shocked because he was actually offering his services pro bono, and he was like, in all my years of being an expert,
Starting point is 00:56:09 I've never seen anything like this. And I was like, you've never seen anything like that. Of course they got rid of you, because you were going to say something that was completely opposed to their theory, right? You can say that's poor work, which I would agree with, but of course they're not going to let this guy testify. And the defence claimed at trial
Starting point is 00:56:24 that not only had the prosecution cut this expert loose, but that they had hidden this evidence from them, right? The defence found out that this expert had pulled out and they started calling for a mistrial, stating that this amounted to a Brady violation, which is basically when prosecutors come upon exculpatory evidence that would be useful for the defense, and then don't share that information with the defense,
Starting point is 00:56:53 because of course in the US, you have discovery. And I kind of can see where they're coming from. But the judge ruled against a mistrial. When the judge found out that the prosecutors had actually emailed the defence about this expert, saying that they weren't going to use him anymore, but that they were free to talk to him if they wished. And basically, the prosecutor says,
Starting point is 00:57:18 it's all very confusing, I don't really understand it, but if you want to talk to him, you can talk to him. Though it did look like they deleted a bunch of text messages from this expert where he's explaining to them why it's not chase his truck. The prosecutor just says, I wanted to free up space in my phone, which does make it look a bit dodgy.
Starting point is 00:57:36 And there are a lot of people who are very hot out there about this being a Brady violation, which is actually a felony. Wow. And a lot of people saying that the prosecutor should have actually gone to prison for this and saying that the judge was biased in their favour, blah, blah, blah. I don't know. The prosecution definitely did email the defence and say, you can have him, but they don't share details.
Starting point is 00:57:57 And in the end, on the 10th of June 2019, the jury returned a verdict of guilty or not. all counts. And Chase Merritt was sentenced to death. I always forget that California is a death penalty state. I mean, he's not going to be executed,
Starting point is 00:58:18 but yes, he is on death row. The guilty verdict, not really that surprising. Probably what convinced the jury was the irregular phone activity that was right around the time of the crime. Also, Chase lies a lot, and there's all of that
Starting point is 00:58:34 quick book stuff. and his phone pinging where it did, which was near the graves, and his DNA was in Joe's truck. It is all circumstantial, but if you put it together, it's easy to see why the jury ended up feeling like they had beyond a reasonable doubt. I think the problem is, right, without another viable suspect who could also have gained from this, because everyone is so certain that Dan was in Hawaii, I can see why the jury believe that nobody else could have done this other than Chase
Starting point is 00:59:08 with the evidence that they're presented with. I'm not surprised that they came back with guilty. The death penalty though is quite surprising for a purely circumstantial case. But I think it can be put down to the emotion that anyone would feel around like how violent the killings were. also babies. Absolutely. This was a big, big, big case at the time.
Starting point is 00:59:38 Like, Nancy Grace was talking about it every single night. Like, it was huge. People were very angry. And especially when a motive comes down to something like murder and you smash the heads of two children and like, I think that's why the death sentence got the green light here. Now, look, I've said that I can understand why the jury got to a point where there was beyond reasonable doubt.
Starting point is 00:59:59 But there are still a lot of questions that remain. unanswered. Firstly, when and where was the family killed? Who dumped the McStay's truck at the border? Because, and this is really important, and again, I just feel like this trial went off for six months. And I feel so sorry for the jury. It was so much information to take in. I'm like, what do they even know to like focus on? I think the defence did a piss poor job and the prosecution were kind of dodgy. But this is really important, potentially. the key to the McStay's truck was actually found in Joe's pocket but it obviously wasn't him who parked the family's fucking truck at the border because he's buried 150 miles away from it
Starting point is 01:00:41 now obviously the key in Joe's pocket could have been a copy they could have had two sets of keys for the truck yes that's entirely possible the other set of keys were never found or whoever did it could have kept the bodies somewhere for days then dumped the truck then planted the keys on Joe and then buried him in the desert. Again, I don't really know why you would go to that much effort. But again, it's enough to like make things look a bit murky. Which again just highlights, I think, how much evidence was lost. I think the police just never found the kill site.
Starting point is 01:01:17 I don't think the family were killed at the house. I think they were abducted from the house. But I don't think they were killed there, which means there's a whole extra place, potentially, with loads more evidence that the police never found. So this entire case you're dealing with investigating a quadruple homicide
Starting point is 01:01:34 with an entire scene potentially missing and with all the other evidence that you do have being four years too late and I just think, that makes me very uncomfortable when you're talking about a death penalty case. Now, this is also quite an interesting point and maybe Hannah as a car driver,
Starting point is 01:01:54 you can shed some more light on this. When they found the truck at the border, the seat had been set, the driver's seat had been set for someone far, far shorter than the detective who examined it. This detective was 6 foot 1, Chase, 6 foot 2. Joe, 5 foot 9, summer, 5 foot 5.
Starting point is 01:02:14 They estimated that the car had been set for somebody much less than 6 foot. So again, it asked the interesting question of if it wasn't Chase, who dropped the car there because the seat would have been set for somebody who was six foot two who dropped the truck at the border some people suspect his girlfriend katherine javas who is not six foot two honestly i just don't see it i don't think so i feel like their entire relationship with katherine jarvis trying to make chase be a more responsible person i don't see that she's suddenly just like
Starting point is 01:02:46 yeah let's kill these people and i'll dump their truck there and whatnot like she just doesn't strike me as that kind of person i think she just wanted chase to grow up and like be a good man and be a good husband and be a good father. I don't see her doing this, but then it does ask the question of who dumped the truck? I did wonder if it was towed away, do they just tow the truck away or does somebody get in and like move things around because then they could have been the ones that reset the seat? When your car gets towed, because no one's going to come and pick it up, are they? So maybe when it gets to like the impound lot or wherever they take it to.
Starting point is 01:03:22 To drive it into a spot. You have to drive it to park it. So it is possible. Yeah. I also think, and obviously murdering someone is much ruder. But if you drive someone else's car and you don't put the seat back as you found it, I think that is so incredibly rude. It's so annoying.
Starting point is 01:03:38 It's so annoying. Yeah, I saw this thing and it was like, you're being chased, you're running towards your car. And then it's like a guy opening the car. It's like, but your girlfriend drove the car last and it's like this. So, yeah, I think a lot of people make a lot about this. They want to implicate Catherine. Jarvis, I think it was just the person at the impound lot moving the car into a parking space. I don't think we have any proof that it wasn't set to Chase.
Starting point is 01:04:03 And look, a question I do still have is if Chase dumped the truck at the border, how did he get back? I don't know. They don't find any video footage of him dropping the car off. Obviously, if they did, that'll be a fucking, that'll be a fucking smoking gun. I don't know. I don't know. But look, the prosecution basically say at trial, we don't need to prove when or or where or how the murders happened, we just need to prove that chase at the killer.
Starting point is 01:04:28 But then who was on the footage? Who got out of the truck? They're basically saying if you look at the footage, it's like the truck is backed into the, like in front of the garage. So whoever abducted or moved the bodies out of the house could just have like done it through the garage into the cargo hold of the truck and then driven away. And you never see who's driving it.
Starting point is 01:04:47 But I mean the four people at the border? Oh, I don't know who they are. They're just randoms. They're just a random bunch of people, a random family that happened to be going into Mexico, that vaguely fitted the physical type and makeup of this family. And they were vaguely near the truck? No, they're crossing the border. Nowhere near the truck.
Starting point is 01:05:07 They're not getting out of the truck. Oh, I see. Fine. It's just a family of four walking over the Mexican border. Oh, if they got out of the truck, I'd be like, that's why they think it's that family. No, no, they're just crossing the border on. Two hours after the truck was part there. And how did the killer get back from the border question? also opens up something else the prosecution didn't really want to deal with.
Starting point is 01:05:28 Was this quadruple homicide, the work of one person, or a pair of people? It's absolutely possible that one person could have done it alone. All they would have needed is a gun or a knife and some ropes. Maybe they threatened the family, maybe the kids. And then they forced one of the adults to tie the other one up, and then you can tie up the one who's done the tying and then you drive off in the truck and you beat them to death with a sledgehammer.
Starting point is 01:05:56 It's entirely possible. So many people online are like, this cannot have been the work of one person. How could one man control four people? Well, look. Two of them are babies. Exactly. What are we talking about?
Starting point is 01:06:08 I really, really don't think it's that hard. People comply, especially when their families are in danger. People comply because they think they're going to survive. You take out Joe, he's the biggest threat. Once Joe's out, what's the challenge here? What's the challenge here? I think maybe, maybe Joe was killed at the house. Because his body is treated differently, because it's wrapped in a cloth and bound up with cord,
Starting point is 01:06:31 is he killed first? We don't even know if he was killed days before. Probably not because there's no calls that I found from Summer to Joe in that timing like, where the fuck are you? But is Joe killed first and then whoever has done it has done it at the house and then they have to kill Summer and the kids? I don't know. But it's certainly possible that one person did this. Although a lot of people do suspect that Chase was working with someone else.
Starting point is 01:06:56 Maybe Michael McStay. He's the favourite online, Chase and Michael as a team, which I'm like. Really? Hmm. But if you do believe that story, usually the argument is that Chase kept pointing the finger at Dan at trial because he knew that he couldn't go after Michael McStay without implicating himself. Because Michael was absolutely a viability.
Starting point is 01:07:21 suspect but the defence would never ever bring him up. They only ever go after Dan. Chase and Michael McStay went to the house together when the family first went missing. But that doesn't mean they did it together. I don't really see it. Although this theory does answer for some why the killer murdered the kids,
Starting point is 01:07:45 maybe some people find it easier to chalk that up to Michael McStay because they're related. Well, I think it's because people are like, why did you kill the kids? They're three and their four. They couldn't identify a random person, but they could identify somebody they knew
Starting point is 01:07:59 if the killer was somebody the family knew. Uncle Michael or Uncle Chase. Quote, unquote, Uncle Chase. But, you know, the kids would have known them. So let's talk about what we think happened. I personally tend to agree with the prosecution's theory that Chase was a thing.
Starting point is 01:08:20 and that he got caught stealing from Joe. There had clearly already been issues with the quality of the products that Chase was, you know, delivering. And maybe Chase discovered that Joe had also asked his brother Michael to start learning to weld. And maybe he realized he was at risk of being axed. And he tried to fill his boots with as much money as he could before that happened. But Joe worked it out and confronted him.
Starting point is 01:08:48 Then there's a fight because Chase knows that if George, Joe calls the police, he will be back inside. Because remember, he's got a record, he's out on probation, he knows it's going to be, it's going to be a bad time for him. So, Chase kills Joe. Probably not in a planned way, but more of like spur of the moment fight when Joe confronted him. Because a lot of people like, is $42,000 really worth killing over? Like, you know, Joe was very understanding.
Starting point is 01:09:13 Like, he'd already lent him all this money. I'm sure Chase could have talked him around. Like, you know, it's not millions. And I buy that. I don't think it was planned. I can see it have been like a fight that got out of control. And Joe's body is treated differently to the others. Mm-hmm. Yeah.
Starting point is 01:09:30 What's still quite sticky, though, is why and when did Chase kill Joe's family? Samajiani and Joe Jr. It doesn't seem likely that Chase killed Joe when they met up because Joe was using SketchUp for hours afterwards and speaking to Chase on the family. phone. It feels too sophisticated a ruse for Chase to have manufactured. Yeah, some people are like, oh, he did kill him during that Chick-fil-A meeting and then he carried on calling him and using his laptop on sketchup to make it look like Joe was still alive. I just don't think Chase was thinking
Starting point is 01:10:04 about that. He can't even capitalize his own name. No. At best, we think Chase managed to talk Joe around at lunch and they were okay, and that's why Joe carried on working and calling Chase and discussing designs, but Chase knew that it would only be a matter of time before Joe realized that Chase was up to no good. So did Chase decide that killing Joe was his only option? Or did Chase go to them at Stays' house and they had a fight there? And I don't know, he's worried about being discovered so he just decides to kill Summer and the kids as well. It's really weird. It seems like such a weak motive. Yeah, it really, I think that's the problem.
Starting point is 01:10:48 It feels so weak, whereas Dan Kavanaugh's motive is so much stronger. Like, he genuinely is entitled and psychopathic enough to believe that he deserves a share of this business. That he literally, all he does is manage the fucking website. He has so much more to gain from this. But that doesn't necessarily mean just because somebody's got a stronger motive that somebody with a weaker motive didn't kill them. This could still have felt like high stakes for Chase. And another thing I do want to point out here, which again, not mentioned in the documentary, very, very buried down somewhere.
Starting point is 01:11:18 But Patrick, Joe's dad did say that Joe didn't trust banks. Joe had been sued quite a few times and he'd also gone bankrupt before and he didn't trust Max. So according to Patrick, Joe kept quite a lot of money in his house in cash. Did Chase know that? Did Chase know that there was a big, big summer money in the house?
Starting point is 01:11:40 That would provide a bit more motive for me than $42,000. Yeah. worth of debt, but I don't know. And look, when it comes to where did Chase do it, there was something interesting that I did hear in an interview, right? Play you a clip now, and this comes from a police interview with Chase. And he's talking about the last day that he saw Joe alive. The question from the detective is, when did you last see Joe? Now, listen to it. As you're listening to it, I will point out the fact that Chase is asked, when did you last see Joe,
Starting point is 01:12:18 but he's answering, when did I last talk to Joe? So let's listen. So what's the last time we actually, I knew you had seen him on it was. Right. The last time I talked to him, he was sitting at his desk at home because I needed to talk to, there was, after we went over this stuff, there was still a question on the throughbox for the electrical on one of the waterfalls. But he had it at home. He had the drawings at home. So when he got there, he called me.
Starting point is 01:13:03 And we went over that fairly quickly. And he was sitting, I know he was sitting at his desk at home. And I could hear the kids in the background. just like always they were always screaming but I think that was the last time we talked to this probably if I were just 5-ish
Starting point is 01:13:26 5, maybe 530-ish I don't know I never said anything where I've gone anywhere there's a traditional situation right? I talked to him at least twice on his way on and look that's the thing he says the last time I talked to him
Starting point is 01:13:44 he was sitting at his desk at home. How would you know that if you were just on the phone? He says, the last time I talked to him, he was sitting at his desk at home. And then he almost seems to catch himself because then he's really doubling down on it. Oh, he was sitting at his desk at home. I could hear the kids screaming in the background like they were always screaming. Like he's really trying to paint this picture of them just being on the phone. But then how would you know he was sitting at his desk?
Starting point is 01:14:06 Maybe I'm reading too much into it, but it feels like you were looking at him sitting at his desk at home. And that's the last time you saw him, which would place, Chase. at the McStay's house, which he never tells anybody. He says they were only speaking on the phone. I don't know. It could, again, entirely be an over-scrutinizing of like a small thing that he says.
Starting point is 01:14:27 But it is weird. And I don't know. The whole thing is a very, very confusing case. Personally, I do think Chase probably did it. But Dan is so fucking dodgy. It's really hard to look away. I think for me, Dan had a lot more to get.
Starting point is 01:14:44 gain financially from Joe's death. And there's nothing concrete about his alibi as to being in Hawaii. And also, Chase didn't have any violent record, whereas Dan Kavanaugh had two prior charges for domestic violence and drugs. You'll just look at Dan Kavanaugh and you can see he's fucking, he's very drug adult, shall we say. And again, I'm not saying that it's impossible for Chase to have done this. There are so many wrongs in this case, it is impossible to know for sure.
Starting point is 01:15:14 And if anyone is wondering why on earth the defence didn't scream about Tracy Rickabennie, Dan's old friend that we told you about last week, who told the police that Dan had confessed to her, well, they did tell the jury what she said, but decided against calling her to testify or even showing the jury her police interview. Maybe because it's because she doesn't come across as credible. Maybe she is, maybe she isn't, I'm not. sure. I will say something that came up when I did Eddie Lee Sexton is there were a lot of interviews with people in the book, which is where the evidence of like him killing cats and stuff like that came from those police interviews with people who knew him, neighbours, stuff like that. They weren't included at trial because the prosecution were like, there's one of them in particular and they were like, she had mistrial written all over too dangerous. Yeah, yeah.
Starting point is 01:16:16 And I can see that maybe. I can see, I don't know why the defence don't call. Well, other than the fact that she's unreliable. Yeah. Because the prosecution alike, we don't fucking need you. You're not helped to us at all. But the defence, if their whole argument is it's Dan, they've got somebody who's saying,
Starting point is 01:16:30 Dan confessed to me to doing these murders. But they never call her. They don't even show the video footage. And I think it's because, A, they were terrible defence attorneys. And B, because I think they suspected that she just doesn't come across as very credible. I think it has to be that. So, yeah. Today, Chase Merritt is sat on death row in San Quentin.
Starting point is 01:16:52 But like I said, it's much more likely that he'll probably just die before he's ever executed. And his daughter, who studied to become a lawyer, still advocates for her father. But to be honest, I don't see any movement on this case. And the McStays, well, they set up a memorial bench overlooking Joe, Summer, Gianni, and Joe Jr's favorite beach. And they say, although this was never an outcome, any of them. even dreamed of, they can rest knowing at least Joe Sumerjiani and Joe Jr. are all together in heaven now. It's just a really sad story.
Starting point is 01:17:27 And like, look, whoever did it, if it was for money, like, it just is so diabolical. The only other people that, like, we haven't discussed in this is that there was some accusations that maybe Joe was mixed up in like drug running because he was delivering fountains all over the world. Were there cartels? Were there like people, you know, was he like slipping drugs into these shipments, into these water features?
Starting point is 01:17:57 Again, there's no evidence of that whatsoever. People are just saying it. There was also an accusation that he was suing a Mexican restaurant who had commissioned a water feature. They had fitted it and then they were refusing to pay for it. And there was accusations that that Mexican restaurant was actually run by a cartel that we're using that restaurant to launder money.
Starting point is 01:18:18 And I'm like, maybe, but why would they spend money on getting a water feature put in? It could just be a shitty restaurant that they laundering money through. I simply must have a fountain. We have to make it look like people are coming here. So, again, no evidence for any of that. I think it's Dan or it's Chase. And I honestly don't know who. Fucking what after all this?
Starting point is 01:18:40 I think the only thing I'm certain of is there is a massive piece missing. Yes. There is something we do. not know. I think you're right. I don't think they ever found the kill site. I think it's out there somewhere covered in fucking evidence. I guess we'll never know. And look, I can understand why the jury convicted Chase. But it doesn't feel like the strongest conviction for me. No, I agree. It doesn't feel right. And I certainly don't think he should be on death row. But that's it, guys, that's it. There you go. Now you can go. Yes. Thank you.
Starting point is 01:19:15 coming, listening to my TED Talk on the McStay Family Murders is a big one. But we have done it now.

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