Reuters World News - Russia plane crash, Epstein files, EU-China, Tesla and Big 3

Episode Date: July 25, 2025

A passenger plane carrying around 50 people has crashed in far eastern Russia. U.S. President Donald Trump was told in May he is in the Epstein files. Trump says a trade deal with China and the EU is ...close. Tesla posts its worst quarterly sales decline in over a decade. And the Big 3 automakers brace for the fallout of the U.S.-Japan trade deal. Sign up for the Reuters Econ World newsletter here. Listen to the Reuters Econ World podcast here. Find the Recommended Read here. Visit the Thomson Reuters Privacy Statement for information on our privacy and data protection practices. You may also visit megaphone.fm/adchoices to opt out of targeted advertising. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

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Starting point is 00:00:01 Today, the controversy over President Trump and the Epstein files deepens. EU leaders meet with China in the shadow of trade deals with the US. And Tesla says cheaper cars are coming after a dismal earnings report. It's Thursday, July 24th. This is Reuters World News, bringing you everything you need to know from the front lines in 10 minutes every weekday. I'm Kim Vinal in Wonganui, New Zealand. First to some breaking news. Russian authorities say they've found the debris of a plane that crashed in the far east of the country.
Starting point is 00:00:48 Air traffic controllers lost contact on Thursday with a passenger plane carrying around 50 people. According to Russian news agency tasks, there are no survivors. Columbia University will pay more than $200 million to end the Trump administration's probe and restore federal research funding. Trump canceled 400 million. dollars in funding to Colombia over its handling of pro-Palestinian protests. The administration accused the university of insufficient response to alleged anti-Semitism. Colombia also agreed to scrutinize Middle East departments and end diversity programs.
Starting point is 00:01:31 In a surprise move, President Trump will visit the central bank later today in the wake of his fierce criticism of Fed Chair Jerome Powell. Trump has called Powell a numskull, among other things, and is mused publicly about firing him. He's angry at Powell over interest rates and the economy and about the costly renovation of the Fed headquarters. It's not clear whether President Trump will meet with Powell directly. US President Donald Trump knows his name is in the Epstein files.
Starting point is 00:02:11 That's according to a Wall Street Journal report. Reuters was not immediately able to verify the report and the White House is responding with mixed signals. At first, it called the report fake news. But when Reuters' correspondent Jeff Mason followed up, the administration had a different response. Jeff, what do we know? Well, what we know is that he is in the Epstein files, and that's something that a White House official acknowledged to me today when I asked about that. The Epstein files are a broad, heavy set of documents, and it is public knowledge that Trump was friendly with Jeffrey Epstein at one time in his life.
Starting point is 00:02:52 life and that he appeared at events with him. There are pictures of them together. So it's not really a big surprise that he is in there, that his name is mentioned in there. What could this whole thing mean for President Trump? A couple things. Number one, it could mean a loss of political support that will be damaging to him in the midterms, which are next year. Now, that's still a ways away, but he needs his base.
Starting point is 00:03:22 And the fact that he is facing criticism by allies such as Marjorie Taylor Green, of all people, someone who is a huge, huge, huge MAGA supporter and President Trump supporter is very significant because it suggests that she is worried and others perhaps are worried about their own political futures or President Trump's political future. What is interesting is that this is not a story that is being driven by his opponents. It's being driven by his people. and it's being driven by the voters who put him into office. Reuters has discovered Chinese-made engines are being covertly shipped to Russia to power drones
Starting point is 00:04:07 in its war with Ukraine. The engines are being labeled as industrial refrigeration to avoid detection in the wake of Western sanctions. Russia has not responded to a request for comment. China's foreign ministry says it's unaware of the export of parts for Russia's Garpea long-range drone and controls foreign sales of dual-use goods in line with Chinese law and international obligations.
Starting point is 00:04:38 US President Donald Trump announcing that Washington is nearing a trade deal with both Beijing and the EU. The almost done deals will impact an EU-China summit happening in Beijing. Their relationship is under strain, and the summit, cut short at China's request, is likely to be tense. Lori Chen is in Beijing. So at today's summit in Beijing, EU leaders Ursula Mondalayan and Antonio Costa,
Starting point is 00:05:05 planning to raise a bunch of very difficult issues with the Chinese, including China's support for Russia in the Ukraine war, the huge trade imbalance which ballooned to over €305 million last year, and also issues of market access and the rare earth export controls, which China launched in April that have caused worldwide turmoil in supply chains. How is the US tariff deadline likely to play into things? I think the EU had hoped coming into the summit that they would have already had like a sort of US trade deal lockdown.
Starting point is 00:05:37 But it seems like negotiations between the EU and the US are still going into the 11th hour. But it seems like both sides will reach some kind of preemptive trade deal that will cut tariffs down to about 15%. I think they kind of want that to sort of give them leverage, more leverage in their negotiations with China. Tesla is promising a new cheaper vehicle as it posts its worst. quarterly sales decline in more than a decade. And Elon Musk says things could get worse before they get better. A P-Roop Roy is in San Francisco. So what's behind these dismal results?
Starting point is 00:06:19 So Tesla has been dealing with rising competition from cheaper and newer electric vehicles, especially in China, and a severe backlash against Elon Musk's far-right political views. To add to those challenges, the US government is set to remove major tax credits that have been helping boost sales. And recent legislation is also set to remove certain fines for traditional automakers. And that means Tesla loses revenue from selling credits to those automakers to avoid those fines, right? And of course, major tariff being announced by Donald Trump has been a problem for all automakers and Tesla, which imports a lot of its parts. What are the plans to get out of this rut?
Starting point is 00:07:05 So Tesla has been working on an affordable vehicle. It said that it made a few of those units in June, but that it will make those vehicles available to everyone in the fourth quarter. But Elon Musk's major focus has been on rolling out robot taxis and making personal vehicles drive themselves. Both of these propositions face major hurdles, but much of Tesla's trillion dollar valuation actually hangs on that bet. As Abhirup mentioned, all carmakers are bracing for tariffs to take effect.
Starting point is 00:07:41 In the wake of the US-Japan trade deal, which puts a modest levy on Japanese auto imports to the US, the Detroit-based Big Three say they are going to suffer as much of their parts and production comes from Canada and Mexico. David Gaffin is our US company's editor. There are some real concerns there about, you know, the heavy cost. General Motors the other day took a $1 billion charge on its earnings for the tariff effects and still sees a hit between $4 and $5 billion. And so they see an overall 15% rate, including for Japanese cars, as a little bit of a sting. They think that it will end hurting domestic auto production. How might this deal be perceived politically? So there are a few wrinkles to it politically that probably have not really shown their true face right now. If this causes some sort of real permanent damage with those who work in the auto industry,
Starting point is 00:08:38 that could pose some risks for Congress people and senators who are in the states that are associated with auto production up in the industrial Midwest, who may vent their anger on this one. The United Nations Highest Court has ruled rich nations must meet climate change. commitments or risk-paying compensation to poorer nations impacted by the warming planet. Small island nations are hailing the ruling as a way to make big polluters accountable. Thailand has bombed Cambodia, its F-16 fighter jets hitting one military target, according to the Thai army. It follows armed clashes along the disputed border this week. Both sides blamed the other for firing first. Thailand recalled its ambassador earlier this week, after one of the
Starting point is 00:09:28 its soldiers was injured in a landmine explosion. Bangkok says the mine was laid recently. Thailand and Cambodia have contested sovereignty at various points along their border for more than a century. And for today's recommended read, waters in the Mediterranean arising. And with it, coastal erosion
Starting point is 00:09:58 is sending parts of Egypt's Alexandria crumbling towards the sea. We'll put a link to that in the pod description. For more on any of the stories from today, check out Reuters.com or the Reuters app. Don't forget to follow us on your favourite podcast player. We'll be back tomorrow with our daily headline show.

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