She's On The Money - Decrypting Crypto
Episode Date: February 2, 2021Happy hump day friends! So, what’s the deal with cryptocurrency and why does it seem like everyone is talking about bitcoin right now? Today, we chat through it all. Plus, Victoria explains why bit...coin is not the key to wealth many assume it to be, AND we unpack why hype is not helpful when it comes to making big financial decisions. Friends, it’s time to decrypt crypto.Joining you on this Wednesday’s episode is Victoria Devine, and Super Yacht hopeful Georgia King.Do you love the podcast SICK and want more SOTM? Course ya do. Join our Facebook page to share your money wins and money confessions, follow us on Insta for daily inspo to keep you on track and DEFINITELY subscribe to our newsletter, the written recap of the pod's key takeaways, including some bonus bits you won't want to miss.Finally, if you're in a money mess and need help untangling the muddle - we've got you sorted - simply record your question and send it through to us at podcast@shesonthemoney.com.au and you may just end up on the podcast!The advice shared on She’s on The Money is general in nature and does not consider your individual circumstances. She’s on The Money exists purely for educational purposes and should not be relied upon to make an investment or financial decision. Victoria Devine is an Authorised Representative of Australia Pacific Funds Management Proprietary Limited ABN 34 132 463 257 - AFSL 339151.See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
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She's on the money.
She's on the money.
Hello and welcome to She's on the money, the podcast for millennials who want financial
freedom.
Lately, there has been a lot of talk about Bitcoin, the popular cryptocurrency, which
is having a huge moment right now but what actually is bitcoin how does it work and is it a
good idea to get involved in today victoria lays her opinions on the table no oh now my name is
georgia king and joining me today for our cryptocurrency chat is financial advisor victoria
divine hello vicky d hello let's get straight into it here v with a little quick fire round what i
want from you is one sentence answers only here so no b tangents just straight this was not in
the script but okay okay victoria do you own any crypto no i don't victoria do you recommend crypto
to any of your clients absolutely not victoria doesn't everyone who gets into crypto make heaps
of money they absolutely do not okay wow we've really started on a negative front but that's
okay setting the tone for things to come now let's jump in with the basics v what is cryptocurrency
currency and why does it seem like everybody in the world is talking about Bitcoin right now?
Okay, so everybody is talking about it because it has had such a big surge in recent history,
right? So it did have a big surge a couple of years ago and then it kind of dropped off a bit
and now it's had another surge again. And now what I need you to understand about this, you need to
before I even explain what this is properly, is for you guys to understand the emotional investment
journey and we've spoken about this on other podcasts but essentially it's kind of like
stacks on that's like you saying to me georgia oh my god bitcoin you need to buy crypto and i go oh
my god well georgia said i need to buy crypto and there's a lot of excitement going around but
what's happening is that excitement of you purchasing because your friend was purchasing
and you kind of didn't want to miss out you had a bit of fomo is actually pushing the price higher
because we're playing stacks on. And that is not necessarily a good thing because you actually
don't want to buy something while it's being saturated. That's actually the point of maximum
risk in investment. You actually want to purchase when it's really low. That's not to say you should
be waiting for it to get to low. We'll explain exactly what it is and why I don't personally
invest in it in this episode. So now I'm not super negative when it comes to Bitcoin, albeit I have
just expressed a lot of negative views about it in about a 30 second period, which is quite
impressive, to be honest. But the reason I don't like Bitcoin is because it doesn't fit any of my
clients' risk profiles and it genuinely is such a risky asset. To me, it is not worth it, regardless
of what the returns could potentially be. So jumping right into what it is, cryptocurrency
is a form of digital currency and it's based on what is called blockchain technology. So all of
that is a bit of a mouthful, but essentially, a blockchain is essentially like a checkbook that's
shared across an incredible number of computers around the world. In terms of where the blockchain's
name comes from, all transactions are recorded in what they call blocks, which are then added to a
chain of all previous transactions. It's a distributed ledger, sexy name, that records all
of the transactions that have been made. Now, unlike regular types of currency like dollars or
yens or pounds. Cryptocurrency is what we call decentralized, which means it's completely
unregulated by any financial authority and exists completely independently from the government or
any type of central bank. Now, decentralization, when you explain it like that, does sound pretty
good. It does have a number of perks, like cryptocurrency being a global currency with the
same value everywhere in the world. Kind of cool, especially in 2021. However, the flip side of that
is that cryptocurrency is extremely risky which i mentioned before now if we look at stats in
december 2020 the total value of all cryptocurrencies was in excess of 645.7 billion dollars the total
value of bitcoins came to around 421 billion dollars so bitcoin is the key player here let's
be brutally honest but it's not the only type of cryptocurrency there are more than 6 700 different
types of cryptocurrencies out there, according to a website we've never referred to before called
coinmarketcap.com. I trust them. Trustworthy. Let's keep it. Don't question it. Why is Bitcoin
on everyone's lips? You mentioned before that it has had that massive surge, but it's not the first
time we've heard of Bitcoin. It was floating around a couple of years ago, right? Yeah,
absolutely. And I think it would be naive of me to say, oh, no one's going to make money with this.
like I genuinely know people in real life who have made bank from buying Bitcoin. I'm not saying
this is not something that if it appeals to you, you shouldn't invest your money in. What you need
to understand is it is incredibly risky. Essentially, Bitcoin could disappear tomorrow
and no one will be none the wiser. At the end of the day, what happens if it gets taken down? What
happens if it gets, you know, deleted off the internet? Essentially, there is no basis for it.
So, if we talk about, you know, a share in a company, let's take a bank because that's quite
a bland example. You buy a share of Bank A and what that share gives you is the ability to have
some of their income and also have some of their capital growth. And there is a physical asset that
is making that money. There are people behind it making it work. Whereas Bitcoin, and we say
Bitcoin, but that's like a brand of cryptocurrency. Cryptocurrency, there's nobody actually making it
work it is something that has been digitally created and we are as humans putting a value on
that and it's a currency it's a currency so you can trade on the internet with it you can purchase
things on the internet it's not as common as you know being able to paypal something yeah but you
can definitely purchase things one of the reasons why people on the internet especially love this
and why i guess it goes so far back it's kind of a little bit underground right so you could
purchase bitcoins to make anonymous purchases online so you can imagine the types of content
that people are purchasing when you know you can be completely anonymous so it's not actually got
good bases if that makes sense so like you know decentralization is great having you know the
same value all around the world we're seeing all these positives it's great but the reason a lot
of people initially wanted it was to be super anonymous and purchase things that potentially
they shouldn't have been purchasing online. And what is the value of Bitcoin right now?
Bitcoin is essentially back, I guess. It has gone in ebbs and flows. But Bitcoin is back because of
its recent jump in value. Essentially, it has gone up $42,000 each Bitcoin. Not a little bit,
not overall. Each Bitcoin is now worth $42,000 more than it was historically, which people seem
to think is the result of a wave of money from institutional investors, which was propelled by
COVID-19. Right. Okay. So, tell us more about Bitcoin. It's obviously the largest form of
cryptocurrency. So, the Bitcoin Market Journal, which is a real thing, estimated that there are
over 100 million Bitcoin users globally. It was created more than a decade ago in January 2009,
which happens to be the year I graduated high school, Georgia, which turns out more than a
decade ago, which followed on from the financial crash of 2008, which you guys would have heard of
as the gfc yes it was designed as an alternative to government and central banks controlling the
money and the economy so kind of made a bit of sense at the time there are no actual physical
bitcoins so when you buy a bitcoin you don't actually get a piece of a bitcoin there's no
actual tangible cash instead it's just balances on a public transparent ledger system known as
blockchain so that's where that comes in which we mentioned before which is verified by an
incredible amount of computing power. So all of it is kind of, and you can look into it and
understand it deeply. And there are going to be a lot of people commenting on this being like,
Victoria, you've really simplified it. It's so much more complex. Here's how it works. I get
that. I fully understand that. Please do not think for two seconds that we haven't done our research
here. I don't fully understand it. But at the end of the day, I genuinely don't believe that a lot
of our listeners understand what Bitcoin is apart from a thing that you're able to buy online that
you know is worth a lot and is a bit of a hype right now and I think it's a bit worrying because
these types of people who are saying oh my gosh well I'm gonna buy bitcoin I've done my research
like you don't understand your risk profile you don't understand your long-term investment
strategy you don't understand what you should actually be putting into a well-diversified
portfolio yet you're jumping straight to the riskiest asset that I believe you could purchase
for sure and a lot of people would think that being well-researched means like how to chat
with dad dad bought a bitcoin now it's doubled in value i'm gonna do it as well that isn't actually
proper research there so you need to be yes and like please do not get me wrong i have friends
and i also have you know acquaintances and people that i know who've made more than a million
dollars from bitcoin we're not talking they've made a million dollars this year because they
bought it because it increased in value i know people who bought it when like i can't remember
board it started off as but like they bought a bitcoin for eight bucks right and they made bank
so this is back in the day like this is way back in the day like i remember when i was in high
school i did circulate with the cool kids who talked about blockchain technology spent all
their time in the library um and at that point they were talking about it really yeah and i
remember them talking about it in online forums and being like oh my gosh this is the way of the
future of me being like I don't care yeah yeah yeah yeah so at that point I literally had no
idea but it has been around for a while it definitely has surged in popularity and it's
also come back again but I do believe the way it's come back is because we're seeing institutions
actually invest in this because they see a future in it which makes retail investors like you are
hi Georgia a little bit more comfortable with it because you're like well if big instos are
backing it well obviously it's safe that does not mean that it just means they see a potential
return that they want exposure to and can you talk a little bit more about the hype around this and
how how much FOMO is really playing into everyone buying into this right now I think people genuinely
just want to be involved in what they think is going to be the next big thing like don't get me
wrong I get FOMO when people start really deeply talking about Bitcoin I'm like oh is it worth it
maybe. But at the same time, I know me personally, I would not want to be exposed to that.
I'm very conservative. It is absolutely not something I should be dabbling with or even
playing with. But I do know people who have done it and people who are continuing to do it and
enjoying it. So we're not saying here that it is a really bad thing. I think my negativity right now
is actually coming from a place of concern because I'm seeing so many people post in our community
and asking comments about like how do I buy a bitcoin and like we need to educate ourselves
we need to have this conversation and just say look this this is great it's a it's a form of
currency it is a form of currency that you're able to invest in but that form of currency has
no physical basis you don't have a business behind it that maybe if they don't make profit and you
don't get dividends like it's okay because the next year it might perform again like it could
literally disappear and that's one of the risks that you're taking and I think that people assume
that the share market is similar to that when in reality it absolutely isn't and if your only
exposure to quote investing is in bitcoin and cryptocurrencies and things that you can actually
lose significant amounts of cash like you're going to be tainted by that you're not going to feel
comfortable with investing and you're going to put you know your financial future at a disadvantage
because you don't actually fully understand it yeah i think the fact that it's not backed by any
anything of substance is quite scary as well when i was reading up on bitcoin it was just created by
some literally like some guy off the back of the global financial crisis and it's so elusive and
like he now doesn't exist and it's all it's it's weird it is weird and it is one of those things
that like we can talk about it till the cows come home but i just really wanted to talk about it so
that you guys know that we are addressing it at the same time as going, oh, I'm not exactly going
to do an entire podcast on how to buy Bitcoin and what type of asset it is. Like, I'm currently
doing this mini series of the four asset classes that you can invest in in Australia that are safe
and that are, you know, going to be in line with your investor profile once you work out what that
is. So, we're talking cash, we're talking fixed interest, we're talking shares and property,
those things while they carry risk when we talk about risk those risks are significantly different
to the type of risk that you take when you take your hard-earned money and put it into an asset
that you cannot trace on the internet it just feels like gambling to me like i am completely
risk averse in every sense and to me i'm just like there's no way i would ever consider this
um but obviously a lot of people are and that's why we're talking about it but i wanted to ask
you be what the history of bitcoin has been like because i know a few years back it did really boom
and everyone was talking about it but then it plummeted the value just went straight on down
and it was kind of embarrassing and we were like oh bitcoin look at those silly people who bought
bitcoin now they're the geniuses unless they sold them or traded them or however exactly and that's
what we've got to remember like bitcoin has some really high highs and some also really low lows
and i think it's one of those assets that i wouldn't want my share portfolio to look like
that. So if we're talking about historicals, at the end of 2017, Bitcoin traded at close to
$20,000. So when we talk about Bitcoins, we're talking about one Bitcoin. Georgia, at the end
of 2017, Bitcoin was trading at close to $20,000 per Bitcoin. But 12 months later, it was only
worth $3,200. So if you went and purchased a $20,000 Bitcoin, you'd be maybe going home with
your bat and ball with your tail between your legs. But now two years on from that, it's trading
at super high levels again. And one Bitcoin is now worth $42,000. So it is having a very up and down
journey. But at the same time, it is still just as risky as it was historically. Now, there are
going to be a lot of people that believe that Bitcoin is the way of the future, because as we
were talking about before, it's a global currency. Like a Bitcoin today in Australia is worth exactly
what a Bitcoin in London is worth. It is exactly what a Bitcoin in Africa is worth. And that's kind
of cool that we'd have a centralized currency system. The scary thing for me is that centralized
currency system has no basis. We don't know where it came from. We don't know how that Bitcoin was
made. And I'm sure there are a lot of, you know, really tech savvy people who are going to turn
around and be like, well, Victoria. And I get that. But if I, as a financial advisor, who I would
argue is relatively well-educated, cannot understand the basis of this investment or
this business for me to put my hard-earned money into, it's a no from me. So, Georgia,
at the end of the day, this isn't a stable investment by any stretch of the imagination.
And though it increases and that sounds really exciting, it's just an indicative of how volatile
of an investment this is. So, I think that what we really need to take from this is if you want
to invest in Bitcoin, fantastic. But what I want you to do is go and do your research. I want you
to understand each and every single aspect of it, the pros, the cons, whether it works for you. And
I think that you really need to, as a human, put yourself in the best possible position and go,
is there something that I'm willing to risk? And you know what? If you are willing to risk that
money and say, all right, well, if I invest in Bitcoin, I want you to be comfortable with the
idea that you won't get any of that money that you've invested back and if you can't say you're
comfortable with that don't do it you're listening to she's on the money with victoria divine and
georgia king now please don't forget guys that the podcast is not the only space you can find
victoria and the team we have a booming facebook group 130 000 people in there now how good is
that. I know. We've got so many friends. We have conversations like this one every single day,
every single hour, celebrating money wins, helping each other answer money dilemmas. And it's pretty
much the most wholesome place on the internet. I think it's safe to say. People post pictures
of their dogs and let us know what their kids are up to. It's literally so wholesome. So join
us there if you're not there already, guys. But let's get back into this chat with the serious
stuff, V. We've heard a lot of hype about Bitcoin lately, but what are the dangers of Bitcoin and
other cryptocurrencies? Like at the end of the day, I feel like I have covered this. So sorry
to anyone listening at home and doesn't want to hear me reiterate points over and over. But at
the end of the day, it is extremely risky and it is volatile. If you're going to invest, I just
need you. Like I really, really need you to be prepared to lose some or all of your money. It's
not really a question for me. It's something that says you're actually taking a bit of a punt on
this. You could lose everything that you put in. And I think that that is something that you need
to consider and go, okay, well, if I lost it all, it wouldn't hurt me. Maybe it's a couple of hundred
dollars and you go, yep, that's the risk I'm willing to take. But if it's not, my friend,
we shouldn't be doing that. And to kind of put this into some level of understandable framework,
I guess we can look at it from a profit and loss angle, right?
If you invested in Bitcoin at the start of last year, you would have been sitting at
about 300% profit by the end of 2020.
So that's not bad.
That's pretty good.
It's quite good.
It's quite smart.
But if you'd invested at the start of 2018, and so many people did, this is not uncommon.
That was a very high purchase time.
And then you sold at the end of that year, you would have lost 73% of your money, which
is obviously a massive fluctuation.
but again it's about when you get into the market and when you get out of the market and working out
how to seize an opportunity which is not always clear and i know that a lot of people lost a lot
of money because they thought the bitcoin would go up and up and up and up and they left their
money and watched it go up even though they should have pulled it out and you know just
taken their profits and run they didn't and they lost a lot and like i'm just not i'm not a risky
person my friends and literally just like anything the value of cryptocurrency is can I start calling
it crypto my cool enough the value of crypto is tied to supply and demand but it's super difficult
to determine what will actually drive up and down the price beyond that which makes it super risky
because we can't say oh okay no problems like this industry's done really well therefore we'll
probably see an increase in price like we literally don't know what drives bitcoin or crypto for that
better. Now, you said earlier that you have not invested in crypto or Bitcoin. You don't intend
to. I feel like we are getting a sense of why, but are there any other reasons you haven't mentioned
yet? To be honest, it just feels really risky and not something that I'm going to be adding to my
portfolio in the near future or at all. I just don't believe in owning Bitcoin because it just
doesn't align to my values and what I'm looking to achieve. And I'm definitely one of those people
that looks at my investment portfolio and I'd much prefer, you know, my portfolio is earning
more than this, but I'd much prefer a steady income stream of 5% growth every single year
than the 300% growth with the chance to lose 73% of my money. Like I just don't want to put myself
in those shoes. And you don't think it's the future of finance in any way? Once I see some
more serious statistics and some more big names getting behind it and really understanding what
that looks like sure but right now it doesn't make a lot of sense to me and what would you say
is a safer alternative if people are super excited by the high return that bitcoin seems to be
providing but they may be thinking it's not a good choice now well we're all really excited about
really high returns right like if i said cause money but i said to you hey georgia put all your
money here you'll get 500 return you'd be like okay but like that's really scary yeah like at
the end of the day, there isn't a safer alternative that is going to give you any level near that
return. If I told you the best investment in the world, it's business. Having your own business
is the biggest and most well-producing asset in the world. That's what I would say. And obviously,
I can't give advice, but at the end of the day, like you're not going to see something similar
that isn't a safe alternative because if there was, you definitely wouldn't be getting 300%
return yeah I've um decided that I want to buy a super yacht okay so I've been thinking that I want
to start a business but all I can think of is cheesemongering but I also don't really know how
to do that okay this is new this is different maybe we can take this offline okay um so bitcoin
is highly risky it's not going to help you buy a super yacht I mean it might but probably not in a
sustainable way. If you buy a super yacht, can I go on it? Of course. Oh, thanks. All right. Well,
maybe go buy a super yacht with your Bitcoin profits. So, if anyone has listened to today's
show and is still thinking of going down the Bitcoin line, they've already decided,
what words of wisdom would you leave them with? Do your research. Understand what platform you're
purchasing from. There are lots of fake platforms that will take your money and not produce a
Bitcoin for you. Understand the basis of the investment and work out how long you are going
to be invested. Also have a chat to yourself about when you're going to pull that money out
because I think people get greedy and you don't think that you're going to be that greedy person
but when you see the numbers going up like what's your number that you're going to take your money
off the table at. Okay fabulous well said I think unfortunately it is time to end our show there but
I think it could be worth having this conversation continuing it on the Facebook. Look it's really
interesting it's a little bit pervy but summary of all of this I want you to understand that it
It's not something I endorse, but if you want to have chats about it,
I am here for that.
100%.
Just before we head off, we'd like to acknowledge and pay respects
to Australia's Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples,
the traditional custodians of the lands, the waterways,
and the skies all across Australia.
We thank you for sharing and for caring on the land,
which we are able to learn.
We pay our respects to elders past and present,
and we share our friendship and our kindness.
And, of course, please remember, guys,
that the advice shared on She's on the Money
is general in nature
and does not consider your individual circumstances.
She's on the Money exists purely for educational purposes
and should not be relied upon to make an investment
or a financial decision.
Or any decision about Bitcoin, full stop, end of story.
No, that is correct.
And we promise Victoria Devine
is an authorised representative
of Australia Pacific Funds Management,
Proprietary Limited, ABN 34132463257.
Whoa.
AFSL 339151.
You did that in one take.
That was pretty good.
that was pretty impressive uh big thank you of course to brian beck and jess our producer and
content wizards for putting it all together and putting up with us yeah like and if anyone thinks
that their four-year-old child could uh you know do the uh general general advice disclaimer for
us and would like to record that on their phone i will happily have a four-year-old read that i
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that super yacht. Yeah, which is arguably
the most important part. 100%.
Until next week, guys. Bye.
