Simple Swedish Podcast - #315 - Svenska dialekter

Episode Date: February 16, 2026

En dialekt är en variation inom ett språk. På engelska säger man ofta "accent". Men på svenska säger vi dialekt om vi talar om en språklig variation hos en modersmålstalare.  Här kommer ett ...avsnitt om svenska dialekter! Länk till nyhetsbrevet här Vill du få mer info om pilotprojektet och anmäla ditt intresse - hör av dig till fredrik@swedishlinguist.com   Transkript Hallå där och välkommen till Simple Swedish Podcast. Idag ska vi prata om svenska dialekter. Och jag tror det här är ett ämne som många är intresserade av. Så jag ska prata om svenska dialekter. Vad är en dialekt, lite historia, lite intressanta psykologiska saker. Och så ska jag gå igenom några av de mest kända dialekterna i Sverige och prata om dem. Och innan vi börjar så vill jag säga någonting viktigt, ett viktigt meddelande. Så, jag söker nu 10 personer för mitt helt nya projekt. Jag söker tio personer som har studerat mycket svenska, förstår mycket svenska, till exempel att man förstår den här podden ganska bra. Men man känner att man fortfarande inte talar flytande, man använder fortfarande engelska med svenskar.. Man kanske är frustrerad att man fortfarande inte talar flytande, att man inte känner sig fri på svenska. Så om du känner att det här passar på dig, att du redan förstår mycket svenska, du har redan pluggat mycket svenska, kan mycket svenska.. Men det är fortfarande svårt med att prata med svenskar, att förstå saker runt dig, böcker, filmer, serier och så vidare. Okej. Då passar du som en av de här personerna. Och om du är redo att investera i dig själv och få resultat så kan det här vara intressant för dig. Det här kommer vara 6 månader. Du kommer fokusera på att börja leva språket, så sluta vara student och börja leva svenska. Tillsammans med en grupp dedikerade elever och med mig och mitt team av mina bästa lärare. Så kan du vara med i det här pilotprojektet, alltså en av de första personerna som är med i det här programmet. Och du kan då vara med att, ja, forma det helt enkelt. Så hör av dig till mig och anmäl ditt intresse och få mer information. Så du kan skriva till fredrik@swedishlinguist.com. Och vi kommer börja i mars. Så se till att anmäla dig så fort som möjligt. Och det finns bara 10 platser. Så, det var det. Jag är taggad inför det projektet, det kommer bli jättejättekul! Men ja, idag ska vi som sagt prata om dialekter och jag ska tacka några patrons: İlkgül, Zmai, Mariia, Karin, Nuala, Joana, Hamza, Robin, och Rafa. Tack till er för att ni stödjer podden! Så, först och främst, vad är en dialekt? Så en dialekt är en variation av ett språk. ..för hela transkriptet plus uppgifter till alla avsnitt, bli community member på Simple Swedish Center - klicka här för en 7 dagars gratis provperiod!

Transcript
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Starting point is 00:00:01 Hello there and welcome to Simple Swedish Podcast. Today, we're talking about Swedish dialects. And I think this is an emne that many are interested in. So, yeah, I'm going to talk about Swedish dialects. What is a dialect? history, little interesting, psychological things and so I go in through some of the most
Starting point is 00:00:41 the most-kended dialects in Sweden and before we begin so I will I say something important, a important medalland so I'm
Starting point is 00:00:58 now 10 people for my whole new project. I'm
Starting point is 00:01:08 I'm I'm that's has studied much and I understand much
Starting point is 00:01:14 Swedish to example that you know this this poten
Starting point is 00:01:18 quite but but you that you're that you still
Starting point is 00:01:25 not not talking flitando you can use for far
Starting point is 00:01:30 English with swansk you can't are frustrated that
Starting point is 00:01:35 you not not not not not not can
Starting point is 00:01:41 see free on so if you know that
Starting point is 00:01:47 this this this you already understand much you have
Starting point is 00:01:53 already plugged much Swedish I can much Swedish but it's still
Starting point is 00:01:58 it's hard with to talk with swansk to understand things around you
Starting point is 00:02:06 books, films, series and so so okay then you
Starting point is 00:02:12 as an of these people. And if you are ready to invester in you
Starting point is 00:02:19 self and get resultat so can this be interesting for
Starting point is 00:02:24 you. This will be six months. You will focus on to begin to live the Sprote. So, slut are student and begin live, Svanska. Tessamance with a group dedicated,
Starting point is 00:02:42 and with me and my team of my best lairrearer, so can you be in this pilot project. one of the first personer who are in this program and you can
Starting point is 00:03:01 be made to form it whole so hear of you to me and anmell
Starting point is 00:03:10 your and get your information so you can write to frederic at
Starting point is 00:03:17 swedishlinguist point com and we will be the other march so see to to
Starting point is 00:03:23 to be so forth as a lot of and it's about 10
Starting point is 00:03:28 places. So, that was that. I am tagged in for that project
Starting point is 00:03:34 it will be really really really cool. But, yeah, today
Starting point is 00:03:39 we so we say, talk on dialects and I should
Starting point is 00:03:44 thank some patrons Ilcul Zmay Maria Karin Noala
Starting point is 00:03:49 Joanna Hamza Robin and Raffa thank to you for
Starting point is 00:03:53 stodgerpodden. So, first and first and frermest, what is an dialect? So, an dialect is like a variation of a sprach. So in Swedish
Starting point is 00:04:11 have we, to example, Skonska, Yoteborska, Stockholmska, in Sturbritania, have them all different dialects in London and in Scotland and in in Scotland and in Liverpool and so, so that
Starting point is 00:04:26 you have all different variations in the so, a dialect has, in-bland, e-gna-ord, a dialect has a little a-eget-ut-utal, e-gna-sbrokyud. To example,
Starting point is 00:04:46 so, We have we different for R in I say R, I say R, so here, a r, a r, we say also a fremre R, for that it is
Starting point is 00:05:00 from in munen. But, length-neer in Sweden, in, to example, Skone, there, they're,
Starting point is 00:05:09 they're, a backre, er, nere in halsen, as they have in Denmark and and Germany and
Starting point is 00:05:18 we have different different different and in different words and
Starting point is 00:05:26 sometimes can it to be there to find there in grammatik so
Starting point is 00:05:33 okay so little history on the swenska dialects so
Starting point is 00:05:40 those Scandinavianian And the Orinavisca sproken, they come from from phonodiscan. So phonodiscan was, also, as one-sproc. And it was, maybe, that was kind of the vikings. And then, there was not Swedish, Norse, Danish, Danska, Icelandic, some e-gnawark.
Starting point is 00:06:08 But it was a one-sprook, fun-nodiscan. It then delated then in two grener and then was Sweden and Denmark in
Starting point is 00:06:24 same sprok-gren so that Swanscan and Danscan are historically nearer
Starting point is 00:06:32 slect than to example the and the same and now for the
Starting point is 00:06:37 time so are Swans and Norcan can maybe more But historically So, so is
Starting point is 00:06:46 Swanskhan and Danskan Nermere-slick. And one thing that is very interesting with dialect is that it is very stark-coplated
Starting point is 00:07:02 to identity and and to-hurt for often is so that
Starting point is 00:07:11 a person who has a stark dialect knows a stark to hear a stark to their ham tracter also there you come from so say to example a person, I have a
Starting point is 00:07:33 comps from from Vermland and he he, he, he He knows very stark that he is from Vermland He knows a stark
Starting point is 00:07:45 Tirlinget To Vermland He knows He's really Like a vermelenning And he's He prattar with a very
Starting point is 00:07:55 stark Wermlensk Dialect And other people who can't have been to
Starting point is 00:08:04 an other And you're not even even to move to an other state for that people who can't not know so much to their
Starting point is 00:08:17 ham tracter, they usually have a more dialect. So it has much about the this
Starting point is 00:08:26 kind of this kind of the that you that you know, that you know, that you
Starting point is 00:08:34 identify, with a lot more than you know, a, um,rode, or the people there. But, yeah, so, if you, if you, if you, like, if you're, I'm, you know, I'm, I'm, I hear, home here, then, then, you're talking with a starker dialect.
Starting point is 00:08:57 But, people who, maybe not identify so much with their hemtractor. They're have a more neutral dialect. And it is a trend that dialects
Starting point is 00:09:14 are more and more neutrala. So. And it is so-clart a little sinned, for that it's a little cool with dialects, I think I. And we're going
Starting point is 00:09:27 I go through some swenical dialects now. And we begin with I'm
Starting point is 00:09:34 not with I'm not from I'm from a state quite near to I'm
Starting point is 00:09:43 but my Upsbrungsdialect is not Yote thereymot so has
Starting point is 00:09:51 I've got a deal influences from getperper in my dialect for that I
Starting point is 00:09:57 I flewtied to I'm and I I gillade I'm going to I'm really yeah
Starting point is 00:10:06 be a deal of but I know that I didn't be not a
Starting point is 00:10:13 get a get so it has also so it also in my
Starting point is 00:10:20 dialect that I have a little blandat Yoteborska and Weshutskia and Weshutskia
Starting point is 00:10:25 and Weshutsked talk in Wester Götterland but we should start with
Starting point is 00:10:30 we should begin with Yteborskan so we have some drag also
Starting point is 00:10:35 some different and some characterizing characterizing Yoteborscan and
Starting point is 00:10:42 maybe especially the typical Ytberborscan that often talkas of little elder
Starting point is 00:10:49 people for as we have dialects they have slatas out little bit, they're
Starting point is 00:10:58 more and more typical and characteristic. But we should talk here on the very characteristic drags that that's, but that's maybe
Starting point is 00:11:11 even more have funnest historically. So it's fairer people who have these dragen now in their dialect, but it
Starting point is 00:11:20 still. To example, for Getterborskan so say you can't fesk
Starting point is 00:11:28 instead for fish so a short i will it so we
Starting point is 00:11:35 see fesk instead for fish and to example a short
Starting point is 00:11:41 i will often a short uh so a church
Starting point is 00:11:46 and a church and we have a very a very
Starting point is 00:11:52 a very a very kind uh in in the which called us
Starting point is 00:11:56 for feskechurcha so feskeker would on the vanly swenks
Starting point is 00:12:03 would be fiscke church but on get there feskechurcha and
Starting point is 00:12:10 we have also that a short o and a short u will
Starting point is 00:12:16 be a the the so an door will like
Starting point is 00:12:20 a dour and mund So a city near Yutterborough, Soutre of Yutterb,
Starting point is 00:12:29 it'll be like Mundal, Mundal instead for Mundal. And one thing that is also characteristic
Starting point is 00:12:37 is that D, T, S, N and L they are little chocker and they
Starting point is 00:12:48 don't not when we have a R front for. In many swenkska dialects we
Starting point is 00:12:56 a retroflexed lute. So we have generally in the Swedish there's to example
Starting point is 00:13:03 a board and a bod. B-O-R-D B-O-D, B-O-D, B-D, B-D, it's
Starting point is 00:13:14 a skilln But, but on Yeteborka is there no sign we say BOD.
Starting point is 00:13:20 And we say for-st-st-st-o, instead for forstow. And, yeah, so we have not the here retroflexa theudet, but
Starting point is 00:13:32 sametid, so are the here these little chocker than a vanly D, to example. A Yoteborst, D, maybe are little, little,
Starting point is 00:13:42 chocker, or a little longer, back in the munen. So, you, instead for you. D, D, D, you.
Starting point is 00:13:55 An really great thing with get when we tell a person
Starting point is 00:14:00 and you say hey you hey or like you say
Starting point is 00:14:04 you you want you want to say you die say you die
Starting point is 00:14:10 die it is typical get get typically get
Starting point is 00:14:14 we have many words also to example enna
Starting point is 00:14:19 which not it It means anna anything. Enna, it's just
Starting point is 00:14:25 sort of word that we have in the Borska that doesn't mean,
Starting point is 00:14:29 and we go here up in the end up, in the lot it is a little glatt
Starting point is 00:14:37 so. So that it goes even up in the end up in the end here.
Starting point is 00:14:44 And we say, to example, this book instead for this here
Starting point is 00:14:50 book and on correct swenksweenska so say if we use this, so you can say this book. But in Yoteborska we like to say this book.
Starting point is 00:15:05 So, and the most see Yoteborscan as a quite he's a very dialect. So it's like good, it's
Starting point is 00:15:14 got to gutt and we say it's a typical Yoteborstor that we say gutt. It's good. It's good. It's... We gillard and have it good,
Starting point is 00:15:25 and when we say hey-doh to people, then we say, hey-doh to people. And it's also in other dialects around them, but I don't think it's in Stockholm. It's said, we don't, have it good. And in Yucetborg, so we don't... We gila not a Stockholmer.
Starting point is 00:15:48 We think they're dryga, That was my imitation of Getterborska, I think it's quite but not perfect. So, it was quite long about about gett about we can't take it a little
Starting point is 00:16:05 little a little, little more information on the other dialects. We have West Shotska as you're in Westeragetland
Starting point is 00:16:17 and, yeah, So Allings-Sos, the stadens I come from, there taleming the wetschewkska, but there are different variations of wetschewkska. We have, to example, often a choked l, a l, it is, you know, it's blot, or, it's blot.
Starting point is 00:16:43 So, instead of blut, say we blut. You can't do something with tongue So that it will blut It's blu Where I can't come So we have a choked L A L
Starting point is 00:16:59 An ali We say it not L We say ali We say ali An ali And we have Often a backre R
Starting point is 00:17:11 But but just in Burgeon of word So we say rondell a rondell instead for rondell in rondell
Starting point is 00:17:21 in rondell it's it's blink out in rondellan blink out in rondellan
Starting point is 00:17:28 instead for blinka out out from rondellan I blink out out of
Starting point is 00:17:33 rondallen and so it so it wetschot it it's little
Starting point is 00:17:39 bonit can you say also it's lantl that people
Starting point is 00:17:44 from landet So. Then have we Wermland And in Wormland there go But there go
Starting point is 00:17:51 But there's up Little on Slutter on And we have So, She-yudet
Starting point is 00:18:00 Say we She. So we say Shue Shoe Shoe Shukshetersk
Starting point is 00:18:06 Shor And we Sayer D Instead for Dom So they say Shue instead of
Starting point is 00:18:18 They say seven They say seven in Varmland And it It's also a It's also a little Gutt so there For that it goes up in the Slut there on the
Starting point is 00:18:30 So it has little Likeheter with Norseka Can you say Then we Norlenska Some Egencline is
Starting point is 00:18:42 Many different Dialects But in southern in the Swedish say we Norl they're
Starting point is 00:18:50 also a shogt eri so they say airy and they they have
Starting point is 00:18:57 also a she jude so they're so they're so they're so they're
Starting point is 00:19:06 but they have a little other things so they're they say I think
Starting point is 00:19:13 instead for I think and she sit instead for she sits so
Starting point is 00:19:20 yeah I think it I think it I think it is good or I think they're fine
Starting point is 00:19:27 so they have often not plural on so they are fine
Starting point is 00:19:36 so instead for they are fine so say them yeah I think
Starting point is 00:19:41 they're fine instead for I think they are fine. I think
Starting point is 00:19:46 them are fine. I can't... I can't... They say not. They're not. So I can not... I can't imitate
Starting point is 00:19:58 Norlansk and so but I can try. So it's a little so here. They're... They're... They're talking
Starting point is 00:20:07 quite long. And... Yeah. They say not so much. I don't they say not so
Starting point is 00:20:14 much in Norland so they're they're they're they're they're they're
Starting point is 00:20:22 they're they're they're they're skoters, they're skoters skoters, so it's
Starting point is 00:20:32 norlenska then then we then have we do dalana and dalana maybe is the most
Starting point is 00:20:40 special in the most special dialects for they have many different dialects and dialects are there are, there are
Starting point is 00:20:53 dialects that are so different swanscan that they actually are other's sprok and all different biars in Dalarna have, like,
Starting point is 00:21:06 like its own and we call them for dalmol so there are different dalmol
Starting point is 00:21:14 so there are different dialects in dalana and they can have quar the
Starting point is 00:21:23 different Nordiscan that not there not there there there can't
Starting point is 00:21:30 there can't there there can't there can't be diphtonger and other jude and Elvdalscan
Starting point is 00:21:43 is, maybe the most chended of these dialects. So, call up Elvdalska. Google on Elvdalska. So, you'll listen to
Starting point is 00:21:57 a dialect that actually is an egett, so it's very interesting. I can not hermma, we have also
Starting point is 00:22:10 an dialect, as just a general dalmol so it's just an other sproak
Starting point is 00:22:15 melody. So they have also when they they're they're a very Swedish
Starting point is 00:22:20 so have them an another melody often. They are dalemol it
Starting point is 00:22:26 that's little so here. Then have we Stockholmska and And many think that Stockholm's
Starting point is 00:22:36 lonesk are a little snobbitt, that they're loughter to be dryg is, well, to be a little arrogant type. So, people think that Stockholm's gonna look a little drygut.
Starting point is 00:22:51 Yeah, but that they, they, like, they're, like, they're, like, they're little bit like, they're little over-sittar. They're talking a little, and they're, they're, They're stekare, like, they're on a stureplan. But, yeah,
Starting point is 00:23:10 actually, it's not all Stockholmers who are so here, but it's, but it is, we, it is, little, little more interesting to talk about stereotypes, so, yeah, but, they, and they have a sort of in,
Starting point is 00:23:26 that, um, they, they, they, they're, we, so we, we, in Stockholmer, and we are little better than your other in Sweden. Yeah, it's well, it's a little so they're talking in Stockholm, in Stockholm. And then, then have we, then
Starting point is 00:23:45 Sconska. And Skonskhan, it is well the most special dialect. And we can't, we can't call it for an dialect. For, for, that we who,
Starting point is 00:24:01 who are from Skona or who aren't from Skona we, we, we think that Skonings
Starting point is 00:24:10 have one, one dialect but they have, they have actually many dialects
Starting point is 00:24:17 in Skone. But, but it's just, it's just Skoningerer that can hear
Starting point is 00:24:25 the, shillard on the different different dialects. They have diphtonger, so they say, like, in different dialects. They say, like, gauss instead for gauze, and stone, instead for stone.
Starting point is 00:24:42 So they say godis, instead of goodies. So they have such dithonger. And they have a backre r. And they have their own words, as, to example, trellit. So, yeah, it's very special
Starting point is 00:25:01 with Skona. And I, I, I like, I, I like, skonska, actually. And that we, so,
Starting point is 00:25:08 so, then, so the very, most, the very soudrast delen of the world. And then,
Starting point is 00:25:20 sist, but, not minst, have we, then, then Finland's Swedish and they
Starting point is 00:25:26 are very special to give to different from dialects in Sweden. They're quite
Starting point is 00:25:38 very longna and in in in Sweden there is it's hard to
Starting point is 00:25:45 hear a between Finland's Swedish and a A finlandian person who
Starting point is 00:25:53 are Swedish. So, they have, little different different different different.
Starting point is 00:26:01 So they say, to example, 20 instead for 20. So they have a
Starting point is 00:26:07 this, the here, the judet, so, they say chugo. Kherabil
Starting point is 00:26:13 instead for Kira car, so I say to Kira. And they say,
Starting point is 00:26:18 Kora. And, They have not retroflexa lute, so they can't say person instead for person or ord
Starting point is 00:26:32 instead for word. They have also often DJ also that that you that you, that you, that you
Starting point is 00:26:43 so I say you're, but they can't say djur. and vocal The vocals are
Starting point is 00:26:52 different Sheedur It's anerlundas So there are many Many different between Finland's
Starting point is 00:27:01 and Swedish and So it is interesting They have And it And it's There are
Starting point is 00:27:09 And there are And there are also Soclature And And It's also An Estland
Starting point is 00:27:18 Swenska So it You're, man, actually, Svanska in Estland also for long since, but there's nearly never
Starting point is 00:27:25 even in-c-quare-langer who talk Est-land-Svanska. But that dialecten is really special. I heard an in-spelning a-gong with
Starting point is 00:27:37 Est-Lans-Svanska. Very, very special dialect. Yeah, so this was about about the Swedish dialects. Hopas it was interesting.
Starting point is 00:27:48 And, yeah, there are many interesting videos on YouTube on Svanska Dialects. And I'm also out a newhead's brief on Svvvvvv, a little like a compliment to podden with little linkers and so on things. And I usually skisgack a newhead's brief with recommendations and tips. Often, on Lettsvanska, so
Starting point is 00:28:21 Prenumerary on on Newhetesbrevet. I linker to that. And, as said, if you know that 2026, it is the year, I should begin to live, the Swedish,
Starting point is 00:28:36 sluter be student, and begin level, the sproket, talk, flitant, understand. HURR of you and ammell your
Starting point is 00:28:45 interest to pilot project on frederic at swedishlinguist.com have it yet so we're soon again

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