Song Exploder - Le Tigre - Deceptacon

Episode Date: November 13, 2024

Le Tigre originally formed in 1998. They released their self-titled debut album in October 1999. Spin Magazine called it one of the best albums of the past 30 years, and Pitchfork called it o...ne of the best albums of the 90s. I listened to that album a lot when it came out, and 25 years later, I still hear songs from it everywhere, on TV and in movies, and just out in the world – especially the song “Deceptacon.” For this episode, I talked to Kathleen Hanna and Johanna Fateman from Le Tigre about how they wrote it, and how they put the track together.For more, visit songexploder.net/le-tigre. 

Transcript
Discussion (0)
Starting point is 00:00:00 You're listening to Song Exploder, where musicians take apart their songs and piece by piece tell the story of how they were made. I'm Rishi Kesh Hirwe. This episode contains explicit language. Could I just get you to introduce yourself? Yeah. I'm Kathleen Hannah from the band's Bikini Kill and La Tigra. I also did a solo record called The Julie Ruin, and I'm really happy to be here. Before we get into La Tigra, I wanted to ask you about Bikini Kill and the Julie Ruin.
Starting point is 00:00:31 I thought it might be helpful to have some context as to how you can go. got to La Tigra, because all three of these projects have kind of really different, distinct sounds. Yeah, because Bikini Co is kind of a really typical four-person punk band. I was the lead singer, and we were very associated with, like, feminist punk. And it became actually really kind of an albatross, because it was like, just constant criticism. There was a lot of, like, you're a sellout because you played with the go-goes, and it was sponsored by Mickleau or whoever, and you're not doing feminism right. And then the constant chorus of you're a man-hater.
Starting point is 00:01:17 It got really exhausting after seven years. And we hadn't really dealt with our relationships with each other because we were constantly dealing with pressures from the outside world. And the band was kind of not practicing. And I just wanted to be a person in a band making music. Like, gosh, can I just write some songs already? And so our friend, Slim Moon, he loaned me a sampler and I had gotten a dramatic drum machine.
Starting point is 00:01:41 I used those two things to start recording on my four-track cassette player, and it was very freeing. The Tigra originally formed in 1998. They released their self-titled debut in October 1999. Spin Magazine called it one of the best albums of the past 30 years, and Pitchfork called it one of the best albums of the 90s. I listened to that album a lot when it came out, and 25 years later, I still hear songs from it everywhere, on TV and in movies and just out in the world, especially the song Decepticon. For this episode, I talked to Kathleen Hannah and Johanna Faitman from Latigra about how they
Starting point is 00:02:21 wrote it and how they put the track together. I was wondering if you could tell me about going from a band in a sort of traditional rock setup to being like, I'm going to make stuff with samplers and drum machines beyond just wanting to make music on your own. How did you decide that these were the kinds of tools that you would use. I was really influenced by this guy who put out this record Land of Loops and also Atari Teenage Riot. They were mixing punk with electronic music in a way that I found really interesting. So having the drum machine, which my then boyfriend saw at a record store and was like, this thing's worth so much money and it's only $40, you have to buy it. And I was like, oh, it was kind of a fluke. And then as soon as I got it, I was like, oh,
Starting point is 00:03:25 I put the snare here, the hi-hat here. You know, I just immediately started singing along to it. Can you tell me about how you went from the Julie Ruyn to the Tigra? How did other people get involved in your project? I moved away from Olympia and eventually I made my way to New York in like 1998. And my friend, really good friend, Johanna Faitman, who had been my roommate for a while many years before was in New York. She's an art critic now and she writes books. And she's just like one of the smartest people I know, and she has the best taste.
Starting point is 00:04:17 And she was messing around with electronic music in her apartment. And I was like, oh. My name's Johanna Fatman. I am a member of the band La Tigra. I would love to start by asking you what you might remember about the first conversation you had with Kathleen about even starting a band. Well, Kathleen and I were in a band before La Tigra. When we lived in Portland together, we were in this band called The Trouble Me.
Starting point is 00:04:43 So we had played music together a little bit. But yeah, it started that we were going to recreate the Julie Ruin because, you know, I did this record and I want to try to tour it. And I was like, yeah, I'll go on tour. We can figure out how to like reverse engineer those songs to perform them live. And so I had begun to sample things from the Julie Ruin record, but it was very difficult to reverse engineer the music. And we were trying to do it and we just couldn't.
Starting point is 00:05:13 And so we started writing new songs. Latiga began right after I graduated from art school. And definitely the kind of art I was interested in was conceptual. I was a punk and into punk music. And I think the way those things dovetailed was that I was not interested in virtuosity of any kind. And I wasn't interested in being good at playing an instrument. So I think that was cool about our approach to songwriting.
Starting point is 00:05:40 It was never about like being good. at something. It was about having good ideas and being good at thinking things through and, you know, expressing ourselves. And I thought that was punk. It was so great to have kind of a partner in crime. Both of us did not have a lot of money. You know, we were trying to scrape by in New York. So we used really old, outdated equipment that people just gave us where we found on the street. Can you tell me how Decepticon first got started? So as in this apartment, by my myself, and I had by that time gotten an eight-track reel-to-reel Tascam with quarter-inch tape, and I'd brought it with me to New York and set it up on a table.
Starting point is 00:06:25 And then I had my drum machine and a guitar and just laid down the most simple drum track ever. And that's how I would kind of work, is I would, sometimes I'd use just the same drumbeat, thinking, replace it later, you know, and just speed it up and slow it down. and just put it on like five different songs at once. Almost like it's a more fun version of a metronome. Exactly. And I would just play guitar until I found something I liked and then play it over and over.
Starting point is 00:06:59 So with Decepticonda, it was just a simple beat and then like, do do do do do do. That was it. That was the guitar riff. I just sang over that. I just had all this stuff in my head to get out and I also had these melodies. And a lot of the lyrics were dummy lyrics because it was a throwaway song.
Starting point is 00:07:26 It wasn't something that I was like, this is great. You know what I mean? It was like I did like four other songs after that. And I was doing it all on the floor. That's the thing I really remember. The apartment had really disgusting carpet. But I got a practice space with Johanna and we brought the A track there. And I would play her these beginnings of songs and then she would make comments and notes.
Starting point is 00:07:50 And I think that she came to one of our meetings with that song, not like structure. and polished and totally finished, but she had the top line melody. What was your first reaction when you heard the thing that she played you? I knew it was great, and I knew it would be the first song on our record. Really?
Starting point is 00:08:10 Yeah, it had that, like, kickoff energy that I feel bridged Bikini Kill and Latigra, the rage and sort of the razory lyrics, but with that repetitive simple guitar. car line, it felt more La Tigra. You know, she's like, oh, let's put all these guitar parts that you have on the sampler. The first piece of equipment I had was actually an Ensonic Mirage, which is a sampler keyboard that I bought off the street.
Starting point is 00:08:47 She put it on all the keys and started playing it. So, like, that riff, she would, like, play it, like, fast, and then we would, like, use the keys to pitch it. And then, of course, the lower it gets, the more stretched out. It gets in longer it gets. And we wanted a long sample because we wanted to fill a whole bar or two bars. So we kind of stretched the sound as far as we could. Okay, let me play that. Okay, so that's actually not what she played originally. That's pitched and slowed down version of it, played on a different key. Exactly. And it's eight-bit. Eight-bit was like kind of junkie and bad even back then. So that sample just has this like,
Starting point is 00:09:36 funny quality that had to do with kind of the quirks of the machine. There was a lot of weird problems with equipment, but we, you know, always would get the manuals and figure it out. And I remember we both went to this thing about glitch music, which was like big back at the time. And it was all these guys talking about this intricate process that they went through to like pull the plug on their computer and we get this certain sound. And we were kind of like giggling because it was so ridiculous. And it reminded me of, I went to a major label office one time and I saw them trying to recreate the fanzine look on a computer. And I was like, just get scissors and paste like a glue stick and then just do
Starting point is 00:10:17 it. It's like, just use your hands, right? And so it was kind of that same vibe of like, these guys are going through all this like crazy, expensive equipment to like make mistakes. And like, Lake Tehr was all about making mistakes. Like it was all about making a mistake and then being like, I love what that mistake sounds like, let's make it more. Every day. The typical way that I worked at that time was to do dummy lyrics. I'd heard the demo of Michael Jackson doing Billy Jean and was really, really inspired by hearing him do dummy lyrics. And I'd seen Kim Gordon do it when I'd visited her.
Starting point is 00:10:58 And I had done it sometimes on tour with Bikini Kill. We would go out with instrumentals and I would write the songs every night, like live. I would do them different every night. and then when we had to record, I would have to pick what the lyrics were. What's one of the dummy lyrics that ended up becoming a real lyric? I'm pretty sure the beginning was the beginning. I'm pretty sure every day at night, every day and night I can see your disco disco dick. I at the time had been hanging out with professional musicians.
Starting point is 00:11:40 My boyfriend was in the Beastie Boys, which are Beastie Boys, not The Beastie Boys, was in Beastie Boys. and I was sort of like learning about the industry and I was hanging out with Joan Jett and her manager, Kenny Laguna. He was in Tommy James and the Chondelles. He played keyboards for the Shangralovs. And it was literally something Kenny had just said to me
Starting point is 00:12:02 and he was like, you know, these rock guys, you know, in the 70s, they're doing their rock thing. It's like everything they care about. It's all they care about. But then two weeks later, they're stuck in the disco dick. And Kenny was kind of, I think, referring to that kind of thing where there's a lot of people in the industry that they just follow whatever the trend is. I didn't understand that because I really came at music as like a way to save my own life and to
Starting point is 00:12:27 process trauma and stuff like that. And I was also coming from a place where, you know, I felt like my band had had a big cultural effect, not just on the punk scene, but beyond that. And so it was really frustrating to sometimes look around and see ads on TV for a makeup. And it was like revolutionary mascara. And it felt like this whole girl power thing was being stripped of any actual content. And it was just a way to sell products. There was no feminism involved.
Starting point is 00:13:02 There was nothing behind it. Yeah. So I wrote this angry song about who took the bump. Who took the joy out of music? Who took the soul out of music? Who took the ideas out of music? You bought a new band-thamper-zero. of your band because I'm so bored that I'll be an attorney.
Starting point is 00:13:27 Anoleum floor, manoli up floor. Your lyrics are done like a linole floor. I'll walk on it. I'll walk all over you. Walk on it, walk on it. There's this other layer that I have of Mirage. How did you make that sound? Okay, so yeah, I played that keyboard part, and that is the same sample.
Starting point is 00:13:56 It's the same as this one. Yeah. And so you're just basically pressing and releasing. the key really quickly so it only plays the first note of the sample. Well, if you listen, I think it's actually getting a couple notes in there. Like that chirpy chattery sound is multiple notes. Yeah. Wow. That's awesome. Yeah. I mean, when we were just like practicing it playing around, we were just like,
Starting point is 00:14:24 oh, that sounds good. Like, it wasn't even something we were unhappy with or felt like we were compromised with, you know what I mean? Yeah. And then we started putting drum machines on it. The beep was made on the HR 16B elis drum machine. I went to just like a used music store in Manhattan and was like, what's your least expensive drum machine? And they were kind of hesitant to sell me the elis
Starting point is 00:14:56 because they were just like, this is not, you know, cool. So what made you want that one then, if they were saying this one isn't cool. I mean, that just sort of increased its allure for me because I was like, I want the thing that nobody wants. We wanted the drums to be kind of the chaotic dance energy. I love how gnarly the claps are. That's actually not from the drum machine.
Starting point is 00:15:26 I believe that's sampled. It's like kind of a third layer thrown in there. That makes sense. Yeah, because you can hear like the ghost of other sounds. Yeah. Exactly. It's very dirty. And so she added that. She helped add the structure.
Starting point is 00:15:45 And then we put the breakdown in. At the time, a lot of rap records that we liked would start with the hook. And we were, like, kind of obsessed with this idea of, like, not waiting until you're all the way in the song. And it was right when your tracks were being available online. And people would listen to them for 10 seconds. And if they didn't like it, they just would pass by it. And that was why a lot of people back then were putting kind of their best idea at the beginning because then people would be like, wait, what is this?
Starting point is 00:16:20 You know? And so we started with a breakdown and then the breakdown came back two more times. Yeah. It's funny to hear you call it a breakdown because in my head that's the chorus. It is. It turned into the chorus. But it's like if you listen to it, there's only pretty much drums and vocal. And it felt like that's what the song was about.
Starting point is 00:16:45 to me it really expressed like who sucked a life out of out of music I mean the answer's capitalism but you know maybe I'll write that song later my conversation with Kathleen Hannah and Johanna
Starting point is 00:17:04 Faitman continues after this I have a new album of my own coming out on April 24th it's been about 15 years since I last put out a full length and this is the first one that'll be out under my own name Rishie Kesh Her Way I started making Song Exploder when I was feeling lost in my own music career.
Starting point is 00:17:24 And then for over a decade, I've gotten to have these incredible conversations about the process of making music talking to other artists, and it made me completely rethink my relationship to music and my way of writing songs. And this album is the product of all of that. It features contributions from some of my favorite artists,
Starting point is 00:17:42 including some folks that you may have heard on this podcast, like Iron and Wine, Kevin Morby, Vagabon, Fenlily, and the producer Phil Wynrope. I'm going to be on tour playing in cities across the U.S. starting in April, and I'm trying to bring the spirit of the podcast with me. So every show that I'm playing will begin with a conversation about the album with a different amazing guest moderator in each city. Like Adam Scott, Samin Nasrat, Jason Manzukas, Josh Molina, Minjin Lee, Ken Jennings, John Roderick, Austin Cleon, and more. They're all going to be my conversation partners on stage, and then I'll play with my band. The album is called In the Last Hour of Light, and the first couple songs were out now.
Starting point is 00:18:23 You can listen to the music and get tickets for the shows on my website, rishikash.co. Or just go to songexploder.net slash live. That's songexploder.net slash live. Thanks. And so where did the song go from there? From your practice space, where was the next place you took it? We built a box out of other boxes that we did. We found in an alley, and we wrapped up the eight track and a bunch of clothes, and we taped it,
Starting point is 00:19:10 and we put it on a Greyhound bus to North Carolina because it was the cheapest way to ship stuff. You could literally put something on a bus. And then our collaborator, our friend Chris Damie, who was going to record it in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, went and picked it up. So we dumped everything off the tape onto Pro Tools, and then we were able to add little bits and bobbles then in the studio. I kind of can't imagine how stressful it must have been to ship an eight track like that. It was just funny because it's like summer and we're like on the subway with it. And then we're like at the bus station. Like there was a lot of legwork in that band that was like really kind of wild.
Starting point is 00:19:51 So how did you end up working with Chris? How did you decide that that would be somebody that you would record with? I made the Julie Ruyn record in Olympia. And then I went to a mastering place in Portland, Oregon. and I had a really bad experience. The guys didn't listen to me at all. I had all these really kooky notes that I wrote in my own notation that I brought,
Starting point is 00:20:15 and I really knew what I wanted it to sound like. And then the icing on the cake was when one of them said, can you go get us coffee? And I hated what it sounded like, and I wasn't going to put it out. I was like, oh, well, I just wasted, you know, year of my life.
Starting point is 00:20:30 I just sort of put it away. And, you know, I was going through the depression of leaving a bikini. kill. And so I was in North Carolina. And then someone told me like, oh, you know, Chris Damie lives here. And I was like, whoa, the guy from the DBs has like a recording studio. Like, that sounds really cool. And so I remastered it with him. And it was awesome. It was such a great experience. It was completely opposite of the one I had before. Chris is one of the reasons I'm still making music. Because had I not gone back and tried again and had a really great experience, I don't know if I
Starting point is 00:21:02 would have been so excited about writing all these new songs. So I had that in the back of my head of like, ooh, what will Chris do with this? Take you home now. Watch me get you hard. You're just a pair of crackers, please. It's sung in a really specific register. It's really high, which like it doesn't maybe sound like, you know, Diana Ross high, but it's like, it's squirly. It's up in the squirrel register. You want what you want, but you don't want to. You know, I learned that from musical theater. as a kid, how to project my voice, and then I used it in punk because when I first started, sometimes I wouldn't even have a monitor. So it was really important that I sang loud so I
Starting point is 00:21:54 could hear myself. There's so many hooks in the song. It's a hook sandwich. Yeah. I mean, we weren't specifically thinking like create a hook here or create a hook there. It was more like, oh, this part's catchy. Let's do it again. So it wasn't, you know, like rocket science or anything. It was just like, oh, that sounds cool. Let's put that in another place. So when Decepticon became a thing, it was such a shock to us that people really glommed on to that song. And have you felt keenly aware of the lasting power of that song, too? Because I still hear it everywhere. Okay, so here's the thing that was really cool for me about that song is our friends, Howie and Miguel.
Starting point is 00:22:56 Miguel was a choreographer and dancer, and he made up a dance. And he came over to my place. someone brought a video camera and we hung up a sheet as a backdrop and Miguel and his roommate Howie wore these pantsuits and they made these funny hats and they did the dance and that was the video which you know cost like 30 dollars to make and so we just like shot it and it was like a one shot they just did the dance we played the track we put it out and then years later someone was like do you know that people are doing like the Decepticon dance at weddings? And I was like, what?
Starting point is 00:23:38 So I went on YouTube and it was like, people were doing a flash mob when flashmobs were a thing. People were imitating it at talent shows. People would get up at parties, like a group of like 20 people and do it. So it became kind of this like YMCA of ElectraClash, you know. And that was really great because it was like people were participating in the song. They weren't just consuming it. They were, like, learning the dance. It was, like, low-brow single ladies, you know?
Starting point is 00:24:07 I remember one of my favorite ones was these two girls who must have been, like, 13, doing it in the garage at their house. And then you can hear, like, their parents, like, banging on the door, like, what are you doing in there? And I was like, this is the, like, my proudest moment. Kids being kooky together and creative together. And it was, like, really lovely to be a part of that in this. We weren't really a part of it, but we were the soundtrack to it. So to be a soundtrack to people's regular lives and things they do in their regular life,
Starting point is 00:24:38 that was, to me, the life of the song that, like, I never could have imagined that made me really, really happy. Leitiguer is going to go on tour again next summer, so it feels really lovely and beautiful to have young people come out and see Leitigre for the first time, because part of my goal was, like, we wanted to put on a show that if there's one 15-year-old girl there who's like, what the hell? Because it's like video and dancing and costumes and the whole thing. And like we really go the full way on it to give this like kind of weird feminist present to a kid who maybe hasn't experienced that.
Starting point is 00:25:18 I don't know. It's just the best. The best. And now here's Decepticon by La Tigra in its entirety. To learn more, visit SongExploder.com. You'll find links to buy or stream Decepticon. and you can watch the music video that has the dance that Kathleen Hannah was talking about. This episode was produced by Craig Ely, Theo Balcom, Kathleen Smith, Mary Dolan, and myself.
Starting point is 00:28:52 Our production assistant is Tiger Biscop. The episode artwork is by Carlos Lerma and I made the show's theme music and logo. Song Exploder is a proud member of Radiotopia from PRX, a network of independent, listener-supported, artist-owned podcasts. You can learn more about our shows at Radiotopia.fm. You can sign up for my newsletter on the Song Exploder website, and you can also follow me and Song Explorer on Instagram, and you can get a Song Exploder t-shirt at songexplloter.net slash shirt.
Starting point is 00:29:25 I'm Rishi K. Sherway. Thanks for listening.

There aren't comments yet for this episode. Click on any sentence in the transcript to leave a comment.