Song Exploder - The Cranberries - All Over Now

Episode Date: May 1, 2019

The Cranberries formed in Limerick, Ireland in 1989. Singer Dolores O’Riordan joined a year later, and the group went on to become one of the defining bands on the ‘90s, eventually sellin...g over 40 million records worldwide. In January 2018, while the band was working on their eighth album, Dolores O’Riordan passed away unexpectedly. Later that year, remaining members Noel Hogan, Mike Hogan, and Fergal Lawler announced that they would end the band, and that this would be their final album. It's called In The End. It was released in April 2019, and in this episode, guitarist and songwriter Noel Hogan breaks down a song from it called “All Over Now.” You’ll hear how Hogan and O’Riordan first started the song, and how the remaining members worked to finish it without her. songexploder.net/the-cranberries

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Starting point is 00:00:01 You're listening to Song Exploder, where musicians take apart their songs and, piece by piece, tell the story of how they remained. My name is Tau Wyn. The Cranberries formed in Limerick, Ireland in 1989. Singer Dolores O'Reardon joined a year later, and the group went on to become one of the defining bands of the 90s, eventually selling over 40 million records worldwide. In January 2018, while the band was working on their eighth album, Doloresa Rieerdin passed away unexpectedly. Later that year, remaining members, Noel Hogan, Mike Hogan, and Virgo Loller, announced that they would end the band, and that this would be their final album. It's called In The End. It was released in April 2019, and in this episode, guitarist and songwriter Noel Hogan breaks down a song from the album called All Over Now.
Starting point is 00:00:56 You'll hear how Hogan and O'Reardon first started the song, and how the remaining members worked to finish it without her. Also, after the full song plays, we've got more with Noel for another and song. installment of our segment, this is instrumental. So stick around for that. Here's the Cranberries on Song Exploder. I'm Noel Hogan from the Cranberry's guitarist and co-songwriter with Doris O'Rerden. We've always written separately from day one.
Starting point is 00:01:37 Very first day I met Doris, gave her a cassette that had linger on it. And she took it away and came back a week later with the version that everybody knows. And really from that point on, that's how we wrote. It was cassettes for years and years, even when we lived in different countries. I would curry her cassettes over to her and she'd work on them. And it was a kind of a mutual respect in that way.
Starting point is 00:02:08 Writing was that you kind of knew what the other one was thinking without having to say it. So all over now came about. It was actually a conversation Dolores and I had. It was about the third last gig we ever did. We were just chatting at the side of the stage. and Dolores had mentioned to me a couple of nights earlier she'd seen The Cure live in concert and she said to me that they play for so long
Starting point is 00:02:35 and half the time it's like these musical interludes and some of the intros would be like 20 minutes long sometimes even she kind of liked that idea and she was kind of half joking but half serious she said to me would it be possible for me to look at that and come up with a song that had this kind of long intro so when we did the song live, she would get a break for a while from singing and rest her voice.
Starting point is 00:03:00 So then the tour ended and we went on our separate ways, but a few weeks later, Doris and I began the writing process for this album. I went to France on my own to write. That was the plan, was I was going to spend three weeks alone
Starting point is 00:03:13 down in the south of France. And I had that conversation we had with the cure stuck in my head. And as much as a cure fan that I was, I'd never really tried to write a song that would sound like them. The Cure song that stuck out the most at the time was Pictures of You. And I'd kind of forgotten about how great that song was,
Starting point is 00:03:40 especially that intro. Now, all over now and Pictures of You are completely different songs. But as in structure-wise, that was kind of what I was thinking at the time. So I kind of leaned very much in towards that idea. It was like really, really late at night. And I came up with this chord sequence. It was just four chords that just seemed to glue very well together. So I looped that and from that set of chords worked on the guitar line,
Starting point is 00:04:32 the main line that runs through the song. I really loved it. It was a real hook and no matter what else was going on in the song, I thought that's going to stick in your head. Then I needed to start working on other parts. I just found what I considered to be a kind of an aggressive-y program drum. drumbeat, knowing that when we got in the studio, Fergal would add in his drums. And then there's a lot of layered guitars.
Starting point is 00:05:19 When I was putting the demos together, I would usually try and throw everything I can think of at it, knowing that the artist will kind of edit it up and take out what she feels won't work with her vocal. It was kind of a process of maybe a three nights where I went to it and came back. I got the main parts, it just seemed to kind of fall into place, then everything else came about very easily. And that was the kind of genesis of the song. I sent the song to Dolores straight away, and I had said to her about the conversation we had with the cure thing, and she'd remember that, and she was really, really excited about it. And normally when Dolores got excited about a song,
Starting point is 00:06:06 she would work in it straight away, no matter what time of the day or night it was. And this was one of those songs. So within 48 hours she sent me back a full vocal for the first verse and all of the chorus and she had slightly changed the drumbeat a little bit as well Did Oras lyrically would write about
Starting point is 00:06:45 a lot of things that went on in her own life but every now and again she'd write a song about a subject that she felt strongly about and in particular with this song it's really about domestic abuse and that's not something that she went through herself but it was something she felt strong enough about
Starting point is 00:07:01 that she put herself in that position, acting it out in her own mind, how it would feel, how it would be. So Dolores sent the first verse and chorus, and for a long time that's all I had. You know, and I thought that's fine and she'll work on the rest of it at some point. That was the first week of June,
Starting point is 00:07:26 and then we rode away all the way up until Christmas. but then Dolores passed away early January. The Cranberry singer Dolores O'Reardon died suddenly in an hotel in London. The Limerick-born singer was 46 years old. The Cranberry's shot to Stardom in the early 1990s with songs such as Linger and Zombie and went home to sell over 40 million albums. It had been months since I had visited this song. So I went out to the studio and started going through the hard drive of everything
Starting point is 00:08:06 and I started listening to it and I went, we have a verse and a chorus. It's a pity I don't have the rest of it. We would have been able to finish it. I'd been in touch with Doris's brother and he was telling me that the Doris's boyfriend had a hard drive in New York with a whole bunch of stuff in it
Starting point is 00:08:22 that they weren't really sure what it was and they would try and get me to drive. So I get the hard drive delivered to me and suddenly all the bits I was missing from the songs and the rough ideas she'd sent me were all there. She had actually finished them but just never got around
Starting point is 00:08:39 to sending them to me. I kind of pieced together the other half the vocal with the one I had already and suddenly we have the full version of the song. You know, I can't tell you to the relief that I felt because
Starting point is 00:08:52 this was a song that she was really excited about. She felt that it was a different kind of feel from the stuff we'd done before but it also had this kind of older cranberry sound to it. When we began, we were teenagers and like a lot of bands do. When you begin, you're trying to be like your idols, you try to write songs like the smiths, the cure, kind of new order, that kind of stuff.
Starting point is 00:09:17 And in doing that for the song, I think it actually brought back that older kind of sound that we began with. And when recording the album, we went with that because we felt that was the nicest way we could finish the Cranberry's career. And that was it. You know, we put the list of songs together and next of all, we were ringing Stephen Street who produced most of the Cranberry's albums and we were in the studio. There was a bit of a strange situation to be in
Starting point is 00:09:46 with the door, it's not being there. This was the first song we did as the three of us in the studio together. And that first day was hard. It was hard for everybody to hear her again. We're all kind of sitting around having coffees and talking and then it's time to kind of start
Starting point is 00:10:03 and I don't think anyone was really prepared for you put on the headphones and you hear Dolores's vocal. Do you remember? Do you recall? Do you remember? I remember it all. And it was like that most mornings
Starting point is 00:10:30 when you went in and you put on your headphones, it would drag it all. back up again and the memories would come flowing back of everything from the whole 30 years together. But you do get to a point, I guess you realize, you know, we're kind of here to do a job. We need to be professional about this. And for her, if nothing else, you want this album to be the best album that's possible to do. We realized it was time to, you know, put the head down and come up with the ideas and get these songs together. Mike and Ferr began the rhythm part of it on that day.
Starting point is 00:11:02 Back on the demo, it began with drums. Stephen liked that idea, and we stuck with that idea then. So that's Fergal on drums. One of the things we've been blessed with Ferg over the years is that he's a very musical drummer. It's not about getting a drum solo in or taking over the song. He very much works to the strength of the song, and he's been like that from the beginning.
Starting point is 00:11:32 There's kind of no ego with him playing, and it's a massive help when you write a song and then we started adding in keyboard lines so that's actually Dolores's partner at the time Oleg, who played that keyboard part on the demo the sound in particular I always loved you know it's like a swarm of bees coming at you so we decided we'd keep it in there
Starting point is 00:12:12 because it's so kind of odd and bizarre but it works so well within the track The acoustic that you hear was the one that I tracked on the first day as a kind of a guide for Mike and Ferg. And they're actually very sweet chords. So the challenge is to take something very sweet sounding and make it aggressive. So we've just done our acoustic to begin with
Starting point is 00:12:45 and then we can layer up the guitars later on. The guitar there is a Les Paul going into a Vox AC30 that's just driven and there's like a good thing. glisting sound as well. It's kind of a thing I've done from the beginning where you would play on the first beat of the bar just so that it's defining the chords.
Starting point is 00:13:18 And it helps give it clarity as well, particularly within the mix when you have so many instruments coming at you. And then my guitar line that comes in on the intro, that's actually from the demo, from the very first night. And also, we have a kind of a newer version that we recorded in the studio.
Starting point is 00:13:58 but it just didn't have the movement that the demo one did. When you're doing a demo, you kind of have a feeling and it does a freshness there, that sometimes it's hard to capture that again. So Stephen suggested that we blend the two. The only thing from the demo musically was the main guitar line and the Doris' vocal. We were kind of blessed, really, that her demo vocals were so good. Do you remember, remember the night at a hotel and live? London, they started to fight.
Starting point is 00:14:40 It's almost timid sounding at points, very soft. I think a lot of that is to do with the fact that she recorded them at home, but yet there's something lovely and sweet about it, kind of almost innocent, even though the subject matter is very dark. But that's what was great about the doors, is that she could mix these subjects with pop melodies that worked with the rock stuff going on behind it. So I think those combinations are really what,
Starting point is 00:15:06 give the band it a particular sound. She told the man that she fell on the ground. She was afraid that the truth would be found. With the choruses, she loved to kind of open up the song a lot more. And I think this song is actually a perfect example of that because it's very much just a single vocal for a lot of the verses. And then it goes into the chorus and it kind of sounds like it gets turned into stereo almost all of a sudden
Starting point is 00:15:35 and what it actually is is just those layers of her vocals and she was a master at doing that. Doris hated hanging around the studio she found it very tedious unless she was doing her vocals so she would just come back
Starting point is 00:16:09 every evening then and leave us to it during the day so in that sense recording this album was familiar territory for us but it was still weird the first hour every day when you came back in the three of us the three boys in the band,
Starting point is 00:16:24 we've been playing together since we left school a couple of years before we ever met Dolores. So it's been a massive part of our lives and to suddenly, you know, realize that this is it, this is the last time
Starting point is 00:16:35 we're going to be doing this. The first day and the very, very last day we went in with the two toughest days. The emotions from the first day of what are we doing here is this going to work and all those kind of things and missing Dolores. And then the last day when you finish,
Starting point is 00:16:51 it's like it's the end of it. the last time we'll be in the studio together is the cranberries. It's sad. The thought of doing anything else now, it, you know, it doesn't really enter your head. And now, here's All Over Now by the Cranberries in its entirety. Visit SongExploder.net for more information about the Cranberries. You'll also find a link to buy or stream this song. Coming up, more from Noel Hogan for our new segment called This Is Instrumental.
Starting point is 00:21:40 In our segment, this is instrumental. We ask artists about the tools that shape how they write, play and think about music. Here's more with Noel Hogan. Is there an instrument you have that's been really important to you? It's a J200 Gibson. It's a big, big old acoustic. And all the songs I've ever written really began life on that guitar. I bought it in London just after my first daughter was born.
Starting point is 00:22:09 I was living there at the time but I had no instruments with me I saw this in a shop window and it's been all over the world with me it's one of those instruments that when you sit down to play you can't help but start writing stuff and it's kind of the go-to for
Starting point is 00:22:24 if you're ever kind of have a bit of I guess writer's block no matter what you're kind of playing it it sounds really really sweet on there how long ago did you get it? It would be 21 years now I think and it was already 20-something years old when I bought it.
Starting point is 00:22:43 So it's pretty old. But it's been well looked after. It looks well for its age. And it's been with me so long. It's kind of, you know, it's a sentimental reason, I guess. But it's almost inspiration for me when I pick it up. So it's probably the most important instrument I have. A song exporter was created and is executive produced by Rishi Kesh Hereway.
Starting point is 00:23:12 This episode was produced and edited. by Christian Coons, Carlos Salernamma made the artwork, which you can see on the Song Exploder website. Special thanks to P.J. O'Reardon, as well as Zach McNeese, who recorded Noel's interview. Song Exploder is a proud member of Radiotopia from PRX, a collective of fiercely independent podcasts. You can learn about all of our shows at Radiotopia.fm. You can also find Song Exploder on Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter at Song Exploder, and you can find me at Talgett, stay down. My name is Tao Wyn. Thanks for listening.

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