Stuff You Should Know - Selects: How Hot Wheels Work

Episode Date: May 22, 2021

If you're an American who had a childhood, you probably have some nostalgia for Hot Wheels. Get your engines revved for this trip down memory lane as we discuss these fun and iconic toys in this classic episode. Learn more about your ad-choices at https://www.iheartpodcastnetwork.comSee omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Hey, I'm Lance Bass, host of the new iHeart podcast Frosted Tips with Lance Bass. Do you ever think to yourself, what advice would Lance Bass and my favorite boy bands give me in this situation? If you do, you've come to the right place because I'm here to help. And a different hot sexy teen crush boy bander each week to guide you through life. Tell everybody, yeah, everybody about my new podcast and make sure to listen so we'll never, ever have to say bye, bye, bye. Listen to Frosted Tips with Lance Bass on the iHeart radio app, Apple podcast, or wherever you listen to podcasts. I'm Munga Chauticular and it turns out astrology is way more widespread than any of us want to

believe. You can find in Major League Baseball, International Banks, K-pop groups, even the White House. But just when I thought I had a handle on this subject, something completely unbelievable happened to me and my whole view on astrology changed. Whether you're a skeptic or a believer, give me a few minutes because I think your ideas are about to change too. Listen to Skyline Drive on the iHeart radio app, Apple podcast, or wherever you get your podcasts. Hello everyone, it's your homeboy Josh and I was feeling nostalgic this week. So for this edition of SYSK Selects, I've chosen our classic episode, How Hot Wheels Works. It's from 2015 and it is banging. I hope you enjoy it. Hope it takes you back to some great memories

and who knows, at the very least, I hope it mellows you out. Welcome to Stuff You Should Know, a production of iHeart Radio. Hey, welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh Clark. There's Charles W, Chuck Bryant, and Jerry. You know that just sounded like what? Like that's what happens. Like you're having a nightmare and Yumi wakes you up in the middle of the night and you just go, hey, welcome to the podcast. And then she slaps you across the face with hard. It's true. Yeah. That is what that sounded like. I guess what it sounded like. It's pretty accurate. I don't know what got into me. You were just supercharged about this topic. That's terrible. Supercharged? I don't get it.

It's like a supercharged engine. Oh, I didn't even think about that. Oh, good. That makes me feel a little better. Yeah. You know, Jerry, by the way, before when I told her what we were doing said, oh my gosh, that was my favorite toy when I was a kid. Nice. Hot Wheels are pretty great. Yeah. I had quite a collection and I don't know where they are today. Oh, really? They're missing, huh? Yeah. I don't know if they were thrown out or if my brother has them or they're in my mom's attic or what? Because I'm kind of curious if I have any valuables. Yeah, you need to find them. Yeah. They could be, apparently, as far as Hot Wheels collectors go, they could be in mint condition all the way down to beater

condition. Oh, is that how they rank them? Yeah. Mine would be beaters because I played with them like crazy. That's good. I mean, that's what they're for. Sure. You know? And there's value for a beater too. Some people apparently harvest them for parts to rebuild like a new Frankenstein model. Oh, really? Yeah. That's pretty neat. There's a lot of stuff you can do with them. Yeah. And we should thank the fifth grader who wrote this article too. Sad face. I complained about that out loud to Holly. I was like, this article actually says sad face like as a sentence. Yeah. I know. Add issues. I'm glad you said something. Yeah. What if it was a fifth grader? Your feelings are all hurt.

I think your feelings are hurt either way now. Sad face. So we're talking about Hot Wheels today. I had a couple. My favorite toy was G.I. Joe, but I appreciated Hot Wheels. Yeah, I had G.I. Joe too. We should do a G.I. Joe episode sometime. I had the older ones though. You probably had those. The huge ones? Yeah. Yeah. Now I had the real ones. Yeah. I don't, that's fighting words. Man, the ones that I had were so awesome. They were like, there was a huge fast collection of all of them. There was like Cobra. Cobra didn't exist when you were collecting G.I. Joe's. No, but how could you say like, oh, that one that's 10 inches tall and has real clothes and fuzzy hair and the Kung Fu grip is

inferior to this little plastic thing? I think you just said it all. Fuzzy hair says it right there. I don't really mean that, Chuck. I don't have a dog in that fight. Like if you like the big G.I. Joe's, that's cool. I got no problems. Yeah. As a quick side note, I have to tell this story. Okay. When you know how I used to do book reports and you would have to have a visual aid. Yeah. I might have told this before. If I do, I apologize. I don't recognize it. I did a report on Franco Harris when in a lunche school because he was a football player. Yeah. I don't know why I did on Franco Harris, but I got my mom to make me a little Pittsburgh Steelers uniform for my G.I. Joe because he looked like Franco Harris. Nice. Yeah. That was my visual

aid. Do you still have it? No, of course not. We had the G.I. Joe's, but I think the Steelers uniform has gone bye-bye. That's sad. Yeah. I'm sure your mom put a lot of work into that. Yeah. Now I feel guilty. So Chuck, I have a question for you. Yes. Did you know that the number one vehicle manufacturer on the planet is in fact Hot Wheels? I did. It kind of, it's astounding until you stop and think about it. Sure. Like apparently since 1968 when Hot Wheels were first introduced, more than four billion Hot Wheels have been produced. That's more than the big four Detroit automakers combined. You're like, wow. And then you think, oh yeah, it costs a minute fraction of the cost to build a Hot Wheels and it does a normal car. Yeah. Plus also,

it's not like you're going to go, I want this Buick Cutlass Supreme in every color it comes in. Right. You know, with the Hot Wheels, you can do that. Yeah. What's the lego stat? Is there the biggest manufacturer of tires? Yeah. I wonder though, do these not count as tires because they're plastic? Do they count as wheels? I don't know, man. Because four billion times four, that's 16 billion tires. That's a really great question. I might have to challenge lego or maybe just look up how many tires they manufacture. Oh, Kurt Christensen is not going to be happy about this. Who was that? The founder of lego. Oh. Remember Ol? Oh, yeah, that's right. I thought you were saying old. No, old. Yeah, remember old. Yeah. So let's talk about the history of this

stuff, huh? Okay. So Hot Wheels, like I said, have been around since 1968 and anybody who's heard the Barbie trademark podcast will recognize the name Elliott Handler. That's Ruth Handler, the inventor of Barbie trademarks, husband. Sure. And Elliott apparently saw a real chance to muscle in on an already extant market by a company called Tyco that had a line of miniature metal cars, die-cast cars is what they're called, called matchbox cars. That's right. By the time Hot Wheels came around, matchbox was already there and had established a market and Mattel said, let's get in on that. Yeah. And the rumor is that he saw his grandchildren playing with them and said, they kind of stink. I can make these better and cooler. Right. And he had a, as the story goes,

had a designer, which we'll talk about in the second called Harry Bradley. Sure. And he had a hot rod and Elliott was in the parking lot one day and said, man, those are some Hot Wheels you got there. And apparently, if you go look at the old original commercials for Hot Wheels, did they say that? That's how, well, that's how they pronounce it, Hot Wheels. Oh, instead of Hot Wheels? Yeah. The emphasis is on the hot. It sounds awkward. They're like, race your Hot Wheels. But it makes sense though. You can race them, just go buy some Hot Wheels. That's what they, that's how they say it, collect all your Hot Wheels. Yeah, but that makes more sense in the context of a sentence. It does. But having been raised, you know, post Hot Wheels is wrong.

Yeah. Hot Wheels. Hot Wheels. Now I'm trying to picture the guy in the parking lot saying, those are some Hot Wheels you got on there. You'd say Hot Wheels you got there. You know? Yeah. Oh boy. We can sure waste some time. We sure can. But the first, in 1968, as like you said, when the first line came out of 16 Hot Wheels, they were sold initially for $0.59 a piece. Yeah. And like you said, the guy whose car originally inspired the name Hot Wheels was Harry Bradley. And he was the designer of that first 16 cars. They were also called California Customs Miniatures, was that first original 16 group of Hot Wheels that were released in 1968. So in Harry Bradley designed them all, including apparently,

he got his hands on the first one, by the way, that came out was a Chevy Camaro. Of course. The second one that came out was the Chevy Corvette. Of course. And apparently the Chevy Corvette came out before the actual Corvette came out. Yeah, the 69 Corvette that is. So Harry Bradley was an old hand in not just miniature car design, but car design in general. He was an old GM designer. And I guess he had connections still at GM and probably under the table in a possibly illegal way, got his hands on the blueprints for the Corvette that hadn't been released yet. And Hot Wheels beat GM to the punch in releasing the 1968 Corvette. Yeah, 69. Thank you. That's all right. Yeah, as the lore goes, he supposedly knew that the cafeteria door

was unlocked, so he snuck in through the cafeteria door. But that's called industrial espionage. Yeah, that sounds like a story, like just lore. Okay. But maybe so. Maybe he've committed industrial espionage. Yeah. So like you said, those were the two of the first 16 in that original lineup, that original collection, which if you have any of those. Yeah, you're doing okay. Yeah, you got some money that you're sitting on. Because I mean, like they went all out on that original line. Oh yeah. Like there were bushings to the suspension. Yeah. I mean, the chassis, it had a suspension, like shocks, like you could press them down and it would bounce back. I had some of those. I don't

think they were from 1968, but when did they quit making those? It set up until... 77 was when they stopped making the... Oh no, 70 is when the suspension got an overhaul. Okay. So for the first couple of years, like they were really putting a lot into these things. The tires were red line racing slicks. Yeah. And the whole reason they went to so much trouble is because they really wanted to destroy their competitor matchbox. And one of the ways they did that was by making these things far more functional than the matchboxes were. The matchbox cars were. So they really could race. And if you put a matchbox car up against the comparable Hot Wheels, say the same model car, the Hot Wheels will destroy it every time in the head to head race.

As we saw on the internet, a guy did that, of course. He took two Volkswagen's and two Audi Aids, I think, and one matchbox and one Hot Wheel. And he said they won by at least a car link every time he tried. Right. And this was no loopty loop or anything. It was just the straight race. Right. They painted them originally in spectra flame, which was very shiny and sparkly and expensive. And I don't think we said that all Hot Wheels are built at 164th scale. Yeah, that's a big point. But not necessarily all matchbox cars. They kind of vary here and there. Right. But like you said, that spectra flame and the red line tires didn't only last until 77 and the suspension only lasted till 1970. And they sadly, a lot of that had to do with the fact

that they moved them from Hawthorne, California to Hong Kong. Yeah. And like any product, you're like, hey, you can make it for half as much if you make it in China. So let's move the ship, the operations overseas. Well, not only that, it's the spectra flame pain is pretty expensive. It's awesome. It looks great. Yeah. But it's pretty expensive. So with any collector's item, as they started to downgrade the components and the parts and the manufacturing and ultimately the final product, all that did was make the original stuff all the more valuable today. Yeah. Because there's fewer and fewer of them as the years go on, proportionately speaking. Yeah. They had actual axles. Like, you know, it was like a real, they were designed by car

designers and they were made apparently to reach 200 scale miles per hour. Yeah. That's pretty cool. That's way cool. Yeah. Remember like in the cockroach episode, we talked about how they're the fastest animal on the planet, relatively speaking. Pretty neat stuff. Yeah. So Chuck, right out of the gate, Mattel had a hit on its hands. Oh, yes. They released them in 1968. By 1970, Hot Wheels was a Saturday morning cartoon. Yeah. In the vein of like Dune Buggy and Scooby-Doo and all those guys, Hannah Barbera. Dune Buggy. Or Speed Buggy. Speed Buggy. Yeah. Remember Speed Buggy? Yeah. It was like a Dune Buggy that could talk and it was basically. Wonder Bug? No, it's Speed Buggy. Okay. Because there's Wonder Bug too. If you took Shaggy and put

some like racing goggles on him and then turned Scooby-Doo into a Dune Buggy, that's Speed Buggy. Oh, was that a cartoon? Yeah. They went around solving mysteries and stuff like that. Yeah, Wonder Bug was, I think that was live action. Oh, this was a cartoon. Sid and Marty Croft. This is exactly like Scooby-Doo. By the people who did Scooby-Doo, using the same people who did The Voices for Scooby-Doo, it just vaguely changed the characters. Hot Wheels was virtually the same thing except it was about racing clubs. There were the bad guys and the good guys and. Do you know what this proves? What? Is the 1970s, the Dune Buggy was a very popular thing. You remember seeing those on the road? Like, I used to see them all the time. Not all the time,

but in the 70s, it was a common thing. Yeah. You don't see them anymore. Very rarely. Nope. No gremlins, no Yukos, no Wonder Bugs. You know, I like gremlins. Do you? They're okay. For me, though, the coup de gras of car design is the AMC Pacer. Yeah. It's like the Formica kitchen of cars. Yeah. It's beautiful in all the weirdest ways. So much window. That would be my sought after Hot Wheels. If I had a Hot Wheels that, if I just could have one Hot Wheel. Yeah. It would, I don't know if that would be it, but I'd be happy with that one. Now, do they have that as a Hot Wheel? Oh yeah. Okay. I looked it up. And if you look up AMC Gremlin Hot Wheels, they went to town on those. They had some with the intakes sticking out of the hood

and just all sorts of, just all some different variations like Indy Car Gremlins and stuff like that. Yeah. Because, and that raises a pretty good point. Hot Wheels has always been about the racing design. They've designed them to look like racing cars, but they've also manufactured them to actually be able to win a race like we talked about with Matchbox. Yeah. And one of the differences, that is one of the main differences between the Matchbox and the Hot Wheel is they were just much more interested in being sportier. Like you could get, you could get a Matchbox like a delivery truck. Right. You know, they had that, but the Matchboxes looked more real. They all were about looking realistic. Right. And not necessarily performance. Yeah.

Yeah. And hey, if you want a bread truck, you can get a bread truck. Right, exactly. But you can't get a bread truck Hot Wheel. Right. You know, we'll talk more about all of this jam right after this. Do you ever think to yourself, what advice would Lance Bass and my favorite boy bands give me in this situation? If you do, you've come to the right place because I'm here to help. This, I promise you. Oh, God. Seriously. I swear. And you won't have to send an SOS because I'll be there for you. Oh, man. And so my husband, Michael. Um, hey, that's me. Yeah, we know that Michael and a different hot, sexy teen crush boy band are each week to guide you through life step by step. Oh, not another one. Kids, relationships, life in general can get messy.

You may be thinking, this is the story of my life. Just stop now. If so, tell everybody, yeah, everybody about my new podcast and make sure to listen so we'll never ever have to say bye, bye, bye. Listen to Frosted Tips with Lance Bass on the iHeart radio app, Apple podcast or wherever you listen to podcasts. I'm Mangesh Atikular and to be honest, I don't believe in astrology, but from the moment I was born, it's been a part of my life in India. It's like smoking. You might not smoke, but you're going to get secondhand astrology. And lately, I've been wondering if the universe has been trying to tell me to stop running and pay attention because maybe there is magic in the stars if you're willing to look for it. So I rounded up some friends and we dove in

and let me tell you, it got weird fast. Tantric curses, major league baseball teams, canceled marriages, K-pop. But just when I thought I had a handle on this sweet and curious show about astrology, my whole world came crashing down. Situation doesn't look good. There is risk to father. And my whole view on astrology, it changed. Whether you're a skeptic or a believer, I think your ideas are going to change too. Listen to Skyline Drive and the I Heart Radio app, Apple podcast, or wherever you get your podcasts. You want to go and talk about some of the other differences between Matchbox and Hotwheel? Yeah, sure.

Since we're at it. Matchbox or I'm sorry, Hotwheel is the one that is more likely to have branded versions. Oh man, and do they ever? Like the Ghostbusters Ectomobile. Right. Or even more than that, they have a deal with Eminem Mars for 2015. Oh, they do. So they have a Twix trucks and a Skittles van and all this stuff. They have licensing with DC and Marvel this year. Fast and the Furious. I know they had a line. Yeah. So they're really big time into branded and a lot of times they'll have like a store will just have exclusives like access to an exclusive line of Skittles cars or something like that

that you can only get at KB Toys. Yeah, I think they have a NASCAR deal too, if I'm not mistaken. I would not be surprised. And the Hotwheels usually have a little bit wider, a longer axle and wider wheels because it's just cooler if that wheel sticks out from the body a little bit. Well, plus also supposedly, and we'll talk about this a little more, when you shrink a car down to scale, it looks a little weird. Yeah, you might as well go ahead and bring that up.

Okay. It looks weird. You can't just shrink it and have it in the same proportion and have it look normal. Right. Like it'll be as far as like shrinking a car down by scale. It will be in the exact same proportion, but it's just awful a little bit. So what they do to make a Hotwheels raceable is they expand the wheel well a little more. They break it out a little bit, which is why the wheels stick out some on a Hotwheels, but not on a Matchbox. That's right. Because Matchboxes are all about realism. To heck with how it looks as long as it's real.

One of my favorite ones, and I had one of these that they mentioned, this article was the red baron. The person who wrote this said it was an inexplicably cool helmet over the cockpit. I don't know about inexplicable, it was just the roof of the car was a helmet. But I looked it up again today and I was like, oh yeah, I had that thing. It wasn't a Nazi helmet per se, but it was that shape of the helmet. All right. The U.S. soldiers have that shape now where it's cut lower around the ears instead of just a straight, like the World War II helmet. But the Nazis use those first because it's a better design for war and it also had a black iron cross on the side of it.

Well, hence the red baron, right? Yeah, but it's easy now as an adult to look and say, that looks like a little Nazi hot rod. Yeah, but the red baron was World War I, he was pre-Nazi Germany. Yeah, and it was also, I think at the time, just like look like the biker gang would wear like those helmet with the iron cross. Yeah, and all of it was Southern California hot rod culture is what gave rise to Hot Wheels, so it makes sense. Yeah, I don't think there was any like, sort of, just intent. So, like I said, right out of the gate, Hot Wheels was a hit. They had a cartoon within a year or so

of the first 16 being released. Sure. The second release, they had, I think, 22 new cars. Yeah, 33 total. And then the third year, they had another, they released 33 after that, right? I don't know, yeah, I'm sorry, 33 by 1970. So, they did 16, 24, and then 33, and all of them came in like different colors, right? So, like I said, if you had one, that didn't mean you had them all. You wanted to collect them all, so kids were going crazy for it. And another way that Mattel very wisely targeted children was to get in with fast food. In 1970, the first Hot Wheels came out as a toy at Jack in the Boxes. Oh, really? Yeah, the big one though, the one that like put them over the top was in 1983 when kids who were lucky enough to be taken to McDonald's for dinner.

The Happy Meal. To get a Hot Wheel. Which is what they called them at the time, could get one of 14 Hot Wheels in 1983. And they had some cool ones. They had a Chevy Citation. Did they really? Yeah, they had one that was one of my favorites, actually. It was a Toyota Mini Trek, which is like a station wagon camper. And it even said, painted on the side, good time camper that you could get in your Happy Meal, which if I could have one Hot Wheel, it would probably be that. You know what they were doing now that I look back through my adult eyes? Like snorting pot? No, they were giving you a bunch of crappy ones because you wanted to keep coming back to get the cool one. Yeah, probably. You're like, ah, I got a citation. I'm like,

can I go back because I want to get the hot rod? Right. That's exactly what they were doing. Sure. Man, I feel so like manipulated. What did you think they were doing with Happy Meals? Well, I mean, I know it was all manipulation to get you to try and own all of them. Right. But they should have been all cool ones, but you can't do that because the regular kid might be like, no, I got the cool one. I'm fine. But if you get the citation, right, you feel jipped off and you really want to go back and get one of the hot rods. Yeah. My eyes are wide open, my friend. Well, that's why our friends down under in Australia have outlawed marketing directly to children, which I think is a fantastic move. Oh, really? Yeah, that's so unfair to market directly to

children. It's just almost literally is like taking candy from a baby. Right. Like kids aren't sophisticated enough to psychologically defend themselves from being bombarded by adults to say, go tell your parents to buy you this. You can't function correctly without this trapper keeper. So go get it. The trapper keeper. Yeah. What, uh, did they make a law? Yeah. Really? Yeah, it's a big one. Very progressive law. It's a big law. I think all countries should adopt. Well, in 1983, I agree wholeheartedly, by the way, in 1983 is when that Happy Meal thing happened. And also the same year they moved from Hong Kong to Malaysia. And it said that's when they added their economy cars. So that must have coincided with the citation. Yeah. The citation, man.

One of the most disappointing Happy Meal toys you could possibly get. Yeah, because it reminded you of your dad who drove a citation. Right. Who was always mad. Yeah. Oh, dear. So, uh, Chuckers. Yes. After 1983, not a lot happened. Hot Wheels just kept going on, expanding more and more and more. I think they had another Happy Meals joint in 91 or something like that. And in 1995, they said, we need to do something big. And they did. They released something called Treasure Hunt series, which is a purposefully limited release car, series of cars. I think they did 12 models at 10,000 each originally. And hence the name Treasure Hunt.

They were hard to find. Yeah. And one of the cooler ones for me was the Oldsmobile 442. Yeah, the thing is neat. A dude at my church had a 442. And it was just awesome, man. He had like the only muscle car in the youth group. And like two years ago, my brother, I was talking about this dude, Jason Singleton. I was like, whatever happened to him? He's like, oh, he still lives in so-and-so. And he went, and you know what, dude? I went, no, he still got it. Oh yeah. Why would you get rid of it? He still has the car. I went to his Facebook page and it is like the center of his life. I'm sure. It's his baby. I mean, he's had that thing since like 1986. And just it's juiced up and he used to scare the daylights out of me and that thing. But

it was also exhilarating, you know, to be riding with him. And he, you know, like 200 feet of drag he would lay. Sure. Like power braking and he would get like four sets of tires a year. He'd be in the passenger seat going, save me, Jesus. Yeah, I was very scared because I was, you know, I didn't flirt with the wild side back then. No. The Oldsmobile 442 is as close as you got. Yep. It was exhilarating. And then, so that was 1995. This is Treasure Hunt thing kind of went, it didn't go exactly as planned. Mattel was like, oh, we could make even more money if we put these into wider release. So the original 10,000 releases were redone again and again and

again. So Treasure Hunt kind of became commonplace, but it was a good idea. And it tapped into this whole idea of collecting. Like Mattel was like, we know you're out there and we're going to design these just for you. And we'll talk more about collectors, but just to kind of button up the history of Hot Wheels, it all came full circle in 1996 when Mattel bought Tyco and hence Hot Wheels bought Matchbox. So they're all owned by Mattel at this point. Yes. All right. We'll get to the design and collecting right after this. Hey, I'm Lance Bass, host of the new iHeart podcast, Frosted Tips with Lance Bass. The hardest thing can be knowing who to turn to when questions arise or times get tough, or you're at the end of the road. Okay, I see what you're doing.

Do you ever think to yourself, what advice would Lance Bass and my favorite boy bands give me in this situation? If you do, you've come to the right place because I'm here to help. This, I promise you. Oh God. Seriously, I swear. And you won't have to send an SOS because I'll be there for you. Oh man. And so my husband, Michael. Um, hey, that's me. Yep, we know that, Michael. And a different hot sexy teen crush boy bander each week to guide you through life, step by step. Oh, not another one. Kids, relationships, life in general can get messy. You may be thinking, this is the story of my life. Oh, just stop now. If so, tell everybody, yeah, everybody about my new podcast and make sure to listen. So we'll never,

ever have to say bye, bye, bye. Listen to Frosted Tips with Lance Bass on the iHeart radio app, Apple podcast, or wherever you listen to podcasts. I'm Mangesh Atikala. And to be honest, I don't believe in astrology. But from the moment I was born, it's been a part of my life. In India, it's like smoking. You might not smoke, but you're going to get second hand astrology. And lately, I've been wondering if the universe has been trying to tell me to stop running and pay attention. Because maybe there is magic in the stars, if you're willing to look for it. So I rounded up some friends and we dove in and let me tell you, it got weird fast. Tantric curses, major league baseball teams, canceled marriages, K-pop. But just when I thought I had a handle on

this sweet and curious show about astrology, my whole world came crashing down. Situation doesn't look good. There is risk to father. And my whole view on astrology, it changed. Whether you're a skeptic or a believer, I think your ideas are going to change too. Listen to Skyline Drive and the I Heart Radio App, Apple Podcast, or wherever you get your podcasts. So back then, if you wanted to do a smaller version of a larger car and scale it down, you didn't have computer aided design and stuff. Sometimes you might have had a blueprint, which helped, but sometimes you just had to get out there in the parking lot with the tape measure and just take some measurements and then be good at math.

Like we said, Harry Bradley, who's the daddy of the Hot Wheels designs, who's the guy who did the first 16, he was a GM designer originally. In his footsteps followed Howard Reese, and then after that Larry Wood, and those are some of the legendary Hot Wheels designers. That's the Mount Rushmore of Hot Wheels. Pretty much, yeah. And yeah, they would just literally go out and measure these things. And that was one way that Hot Wheels were born. Another way was that, and this definitely differentiates Hot Wheels from Matchbox, is that there are Hot Wheels that only exist in the Hot Wheels world. Oh yeah, yeah, yeah. They are called the fantasy cars. They're just the designers'

imagination come to life. Right, whereas Matchbox only, I believe, has bread trucks. Exactly. Well, they only have cars that are based on real cars, right? Right. Hot Wheels has a whole fantasy line. It's interesting that they're owned by to the same company still, and they just have kept that distinction, you know? I guess some people are Matchbox kids and some kids are Hot Wheels kids. I had both, I think. I had a bread truck. Is that why you keep going to the bread truck well? No, I didn't have a bread truck, but I do remember having a couple of weird utility-type vehicles that I don't remember. They were probably gifts or stocking stuffers or something.

I don't think I sawed it out. I was always into Tonka trucks. I thought Tonka was great. They were obviously much bigger, but those were construction vehicles, like dump trucks and stuff like that. Still, today, that Volvo dump truck, the giant one, with the huge wheels, I think is one of the coolest vehicles ever created. I think I had one of those when I was a kid. I didn't have a lot of Tonka stuff. One of my favorite Hot Wheels, though, was the Little Red Express truck. I don't remember that. If you saw it, it might ring a bell. It was basically, I can't remember what kind of truck it was. I think it was a Dodge, but it was just a cool red step-side pickup truck. It had the two vertical mufflers on each side that went up

above the truck. I think I know what you're talking about, yeah. Yeah, it's really cool. If you go to the Peterson Automotive Museum in LA, they have a really cool exhibit there that I haven't been to in person, but I was looking at an online permanent exhibit where they have the real-life versions of the Hot Wheel cars. They have a Little Red Express truck, a full-size one. I saw it and I was like, whoa. Did you just die from nostalgia? I might have teared up a little bit at the desk, but they have the gussied-up Corvettes with the big chrome engines coming out of the hood.

Do they have the 442? I don't know if they have the 442, but I'm going... They will when your friend dies, but it's in his will. It'll go straight to the museum? Yeah. I'm going to go to this thing though at some point. I don't know on this next LA trip or not, but it's right there near the La Brea Tarpits, I think. Oh, yeah.

So I want to go check it out. Been there. It's neat. It is neat, but back to the design. These days, you're not going to need a tape measure and stuff like that. You're going to Photoshop designs and you're going to even get a 3D printer to make it your prototype. That had to have helped them tremendously because if you're designing real life cars and you have a 3D printer, that's pretty handy, but with Hot Wheels, you can print out pretty much exactly what it's going to look like. Once they have the prototype done, they'll make a mold out of it

and then inject it with molten metal under tremendous pressure, and that's why it's called die cast. You create a die that you cast all of the ensuing ones from. Yeah, and I think they're made with less metal than they used to be, but they still have metal components, right? Oh, yeah. I haven't seen a new one in a while. I haven't either, but I'm almost positive they do, and apparently they're still about a dollar. Oh, really?

Yeah. I was on the Hot Wheels collector site today and they kept making reference to about a dollar, so just what's called the mainline, the ones that they make en masse. The citation. Exactly. I'll bet if you got your hands on that 1983 citation, it'd be worth a few bucks. You're right. But they kept referring to the mainline stuff, so it's about a dollar. Well, they just kept making their manufacturing cheaper and cheaper, so they've maintained that cost, I guess. So as far as collecting goes, the most valuable, and that is not this crazy one

made out of diamonds for the 40th anniversary, which we'll talk about in a minute, but the most valuable regular Hot Wheel is the 68 Beach Bomb, which was a VW bus in Hot Pink that had real surfboard sticking out of the back of it. Yeah. Originally, they only released, I think, 25 of them like that. There were a couple of problems. It was difficult to manufacture them with the surfboard sticking out of the back, even though it was more realistic. And it also was terrible on a loop-de-loop track, because I guess the surfboards would either weigh them down or it would get stuck. So they only made just a few of these things. The Beach Bomb that was the highest selling

the Hot Wheels ever was a pink one. They made even fewer of those because apparently a lot of boys were like, I'm not playing with some pink van, even if it does have cool surfboards sticking out of the back. So the thing sold for like, I think 70 something, $75,000 in 2000. And it has since sold again in 2011. I saw it in LA Magazine for like 125,000. Yeah. It's a lot of money for a tiny little car. Yeah, it is. And that's the highest one ever. Apparently, buy a long shot too. Yeah. I mean, I've seen others that were worth like 10 grand and stuff. I think one of those 442 originals is like 10 grand. Yeah. I guess like 1970 Mongoose or Cobra are worth about

10 grand these days. And a lot of them, just like with any collector's item, you'll see if there was just a few of them made, obviously they're going to be worth a lot more. If there is something where they adjusted the design, like for example, the Python was originally called the Cheetah. And then they found out that a real life executive with real life lawyers at GM owned the name Cheetah, because apparently GM executives just own names for cars that could potentially be used. Like every Anifast animal name. Right, exactly. So they changed it to the Python, but that was after they'd started manufacturing the Cheetah. So there's some out there that say Cheetah stamped on the bottom. And if you have one of those, it's worth 10 grand.

Yeah. It's funny to think about, it's the same with Star Wars. Like sometimes the mistake ones are the ones that are super valuable because like there was some recall, but like, oh, but you want that one. Because the Boba Fett's rocket really shot out before kids started choking on them. Right. Or hitting on fire. Yeah. And that's the one you want. Yeah. But like you said, it's all about scarcity and supply and demand. Dude, this whole thing has reminded me of a really great gallery I put together about hilarious knockoff toys. Oh, that's a good one. Yeah. Go to stuffyoushouldknow.com and look that up. It's pretty awesome. There's some really strange interpretations of beloved toys, including Star Wars toys that people who make counterfeit toys

come up with to try this skirt trademark law maybe or something. Or else they just fully don't understand the toy and what it's allure is. So they just make it in this weird interpretation. It's pretty hilarious stuff. Yeah. It's a good one. We'll post that again. Okay. And then I did mention the diamond studded one. I always think these things are just ridiculous, but like to take any like of the diamond studded bras was worth, you know, a million bucks. I just always think it's kind of dumb, but they did make a 40th anniversary edition in 19, I'm sorry, in 2008 with 2700 little diamonds and rubies for taillights and black diamonds for the tires and all that stuff, 18 karat white gold body, but it's worth 140 or it costs $140,000 to put together.

I'm sure it's gaudy. It's a gaudy Hot Wheels. Yeah. So the car's cool. It looks like Mad Max's car. Oh, is that a picture of it? Yeah. I don't think I saw that. Can you identify that car? What is that? It looks familiar. It does look familiar to me. It looks sort of like a DeLorean, but I don't think it is. I don't think so either. No. Man, that new Mad Max looks good though. Are they remaking Mad Max? Well, there's a new reboot, I guess is what they call it these days. Cool. Who's in it? What's his face that played Bane? Who's that guy? Tom, what's his face? Hardleston? No, not Tom Hardleston, but it looks, it's the same director. Tom Hardy? Yeah, Tom Hardy, but it's the same director from all the Mad Max series.

Oh, really? Yeah, yeah, yeah. And it just looks, it's supposed to be just like one long, intense chase battle. Yeah. Sounds a lot like a Mad Max movie. Have you ever seen Vanishing Point? I think so. What is that? It was like, man, I can't remember the car, but the car was basically the star. It was one long car chase from like, I think Colorado to California. Yeah, I remember that. That's a good one from the 70s. Yeah, two lane blacktop too. Challenger? I think it was a Challenger, the car. I haven't seen that one. Yeah, that's a good one. That one weirdly had James Taylor in it when he was young and like on drugs and cool. Were they apologizing to France? No, I don't know what the deal was. Did you hear about that? No. So that whole Charlie Hebdo

Solidarity March, the US sent like, I think the assistant deputy in charge of the USDA or something like that. So to apologize, John Kerry had James Taylor go to France to perform You've Got a Friend. Shut up. For the French government. Yeah, just talk about making. That's so embarrassing. I know, isn't it? Send Guns and Roses or something at least. Well, send Guns and Roses from 1988. That would be a good gift. I don't go for any Guns and Roses, man. One more thing about collecting. If you wanted to be the coolest collector of Hot Wheels on the planet, you would have to build a time machine and go back to 1987 to my hometown of Toledo, Ohio, which is where the first ever Hot Wheels convention, collector's convention was held.

I really wish I would have gone to that because I was there at the time. What year was it? 87. Oh, yeah? Yeah. I can't believe we sent James Taylor. I'm still just like, I can't focus on anything. Well, if you want to know more about James Taylor or Hot Wheels or just about anything there is in the universe, you can type it into the search bar at HowStuffWorks.com and since I said search bar, it's time for listener mail. I'm going to call this minimum wage argument, not argument, proposal. All right. Listen to how homelessness works from quite a few years ago, and you guys commented that part of the problem was that low minimum wage in comparison to cost of renting a two bedroom apartment, you'd have to work something like 87 per hour, 87 hours per

week to afford it. With the implication, we need to raise minimum wage. After hearing this, a clear solution occurred to me. I think disagreements on raising minimum wage as a result was simple misunderstanding. On the raised side, people believe this wage should be set at a level that would allow someone to raise a few children and live a modest but reasonably comfortable level or at least a safe level. On the don't raise it side, people believe minimum wage is just a starting point for working, like for teenagers that their summer job or after school. This side believes workers were never intended and should not expect to be able to support a family that pays minimum wage. So here's my solution. Since we're a democracy here, let's just decide

what it is supposed to accomplish and then set it at the appropriate level to do that. If we decide as a nation that someone should be able to raise a family, rent a two bedroom apartment while earning a wage, minimum wage, let's just figure out what that would cost and set the wage there, figure in rent, clothing, food, utilities, transportation, et cetera. Let's say it's 27 grand per year, then set it at that rate. On the other hand, if we as a nation decide that minimum wage is just a starting point and not meant to support a family, it's intended for people with no work history or experience and low to no marketable skills and we need to set minimum wage at a relatively low level and let the market, the free market, will ultimately determine the wage

for entry level workers and workers historically have been able to increase compensation by gaining skills and good work history. With this settled, any argument about setting minimum wage at a living wage would be mistaken because we all just decided that people are not meant to live on minimum wage and certainly not meant to support a family. That is from Joe Prohaska in Reno, Nevada and it's interesting. I look forward to seeing the rebuttal emails. Yeah, love that kind of stuff. Yeah, it's a great proposal. I mean, I think that is what it's based on. Sure. But as far as I know, the cost of living calculations are really out of date and take a lot of stuff into account that doesn't really apply any longer. Plus, regardless of what you think it should or should not be,

the fact is adults with two kids are still going to be working these jobs. It's not just going to be teenagers looking to advance. But it would be nice to put that issue to bed to say, like, this is what we're trying to achieve or this is not what we're trying to achieve at the very least to get everybody talking. Yeah, because should some teenager at his first job make like 14 bucks an hour? I don't know. I don't know if that's sending the right message either. I don't know. I don't know. We'll leave it up to you guys, our dear listeners. When I started working, it was like three bucks an hour or something. It was ridiculously low. That is ridiculously low. If you want to let us know how you feel about Joe's proposal, was it Joe? I believe it was Joe.

Reno Joe? Reno Joe. You can tweet to us at SYSK podcast. You can post it on facebook.com slash stuff you should know. You can put it in an email at stuffpodcast.howstuffworks.com. And just for kicks, you can hang around our home on the web stuffyoushouldknow.com. Stuff You Should Know is a production of iHeart Radio. For more podcasts, My Heart Radio, visit the iHeart Radio app, Apple podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows. Bye bye bye. Listen to Frosted Tips with Lance Bass on the iHeart Radio app, Apple podcasts, or wherever you listen to podcasts. I'm Munga Chauticular, and it turns out astrology is way more widespread than any of us want to believe. You can find in major league baseball, international

banks, K-pop groups, even the White House. But just when I thought I had a handle on this subject, something completely unbelievable happened to me and my whole view on astrology changed. Whether you're a skeptic or a believer, give me a few minutes because I think your ideas are about to change too. Listen to Skyline Drive on the iHeart Radio app, Apple podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.