Stuff You Should Know - Sixdegrees.com: A Social Media Origin Story
Episode Date: July 10, 2025Before Facebook and MySpace, before even Friendster, there was SixDegrees. Dive in today to learn about the first social media site, that was a few years too early.See omnystudio.com/listener for priv...acy information.
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Welcome to Stuff You Should Know, a production of iHeartRadio.
Hey, and welcome to the podcast.
I'm Josh.
There's Chuck.
Here's Jerry.
And we're going to take a nice little stroll down internet memory lane here and stuff you
should know.
Yeah.
This is something I had never heard of.
Had you heard of this?
No.
I ran up past Yumi and she was like, oh man, yes, I think I've heard of it.
And I don't know if she has or not.
Well, Yumi is an early adopter.
Yeah, she was definitely more internety than I was at that time.
Yeah.
So what we're talking about here is the first,
what's regarded as the first social media website,
the thing that started the degradation of all mankind,
way back in 1997, it was called 6degrees.com, spelled out S-I-X degrees.com.
It was founded by a guy named Andrew Weinreich.
And for about three years in the late 90s, they were able to come online when not a ton of people were online
and garner ultimately about three and a half million users, which it pales in comparison to what we look at today.
But for the time, wasn't too bad.
Yeah, not too shabby.
Unfortunately, it wasn't enough to get them over the hump
and give them staying power,
but I think they were also a victim of timing, as we'll see.
Yeah, for sure.
But yes, the deck was stacked against them
in the fact that they were essentially very
much ahead of their time.
They were a social media site before there were enough people online, not just enough
people to come and use your social media site.
There was only something like, I mean, if they had three and a half million users, there's
probably like 3.6 million users on all of the internet at the time. I don't know if that's a correct estimate, but something like 18% of
households according to the US Census in 1997 when Six Degrees
launched, only 18% had internet at home at the time.
Yeah, there's a competing stat from Pew Research Center that said 36% did,
but there was different methodologies and stuff.
So let's just say somewhere in between those numbers,
I bet it was more like 18.
This was, 97 was one, two, three, four, five years
before Friendster launched.
Friendster, that's hard to say for some reason.
But by that time, the percentage of people in 2002,
that had flipped.
It was more like 39% of people did not use the internet
and 61% of people did.
So it was right at that, you know,
it was just terrible timing right there at the end
of the 90s when the dot com bubble burst
and just right on its heels,
other sites came along that did far, far better.
Yeah. And just one thing, I like that Pew data because it doesn't have like that small slice of
like, don't know, not sure. It's either yes, I use it or I don't use it. It's a nice solid survey.
Yeah. Agreed.
So yeah, so there's a lot of what ifs, could have beens kind of thing.
Uh, and we'll get into those a little bit more,
but there were more things that, that, um, six
degrees was up against another really, really
big one was the slow speed of internet.
Yeah.
And you know, today you might look back and
think, well, we had no comparison back then.
Didn't matter.
It was so slow that it would make you angry So today you might look back and think, well, we had no comparison back then.
Didn't matter.
It was so slow that it would make you angry
waiting around for a song to download or a webpage to even load.
Yeah.
There were transfer speeds using dial-up
modems of 56 kilobytes per second.
That was what you had to deal with.
Not a gig per second, a kilobyte times 56 per second. That was what you had to deal with. Not a gig per second, a
kilobyte times 56 per second. That was the transfer speed at the time and that
was the maximum. Yeah, I mean we've laughed about it before but just the days
of just seeing a picture appear on the screen like three lines at a time, down,
down, down, and you're just, I just wanna know what this thing looks like.
And if you wanted to know,
yeah, just sit there for five minutes or whatever.
Yeah, I mean, you had time to go make and eat toast
while a picture was downloading.
Yeah, I ate a lot of toast back then.
So that was a big challenge for it too.
And then one of the other problems too,
as we'll see is that people,
I mean, if you have a social media site,
it's kind of helpful to have pictures,
and they just weren't around at the time.
Yeah, and we'll get to that, all the reasons why,
in a minute, but just to sort of, you know,
locate it on the timeline.
In 1997, when it launched, like,
google.com had just registered as a domain, so it wasn't even a real thing yet.
The word weblog had just been coined, or what it would become is blog, and Netflix was sending DVDs through the mail.
So it seems like a thousand years ago, but it wasn't that long ago in the grand scheme of things.
No, and it's kind of sad that Six Degrees
has kind of gotten lost to history.
Most people think Friendster was the first social media site.
No, Six Degrees was, and it wasn't even one of those things
where it's technically the first social media site,
even though it really was not,
it didn't resemble social media at all.
No, this was the first social media site,
and it essentially laid the groundwork for all the social media at all. No, this was the first social media site and it essentially laid the groundwork
for all the social media sites to come.
It just was so far ahead of its time
that it got lost to history.
Yeah, for sure.
Friendster ultimately got about 10 million
but they had a lot of technical problems
so they didn't last.
MySpace was the next big one in 2003.
They were the first to reach a million monthly active users,
which was a big deal.
Some people say that at one point
it was the most popular site in the United States.
I believe that.
Yeah, even if only for a brief amount of time.
But then in 2008, Facebook came along
and sort of smashed everything.
And just to put a perspective,
three and a half million users for Six Degrees,
Facebook has more than three billion users, and Blue Sky has 33 million, and that's looked at as
like a tiny thing. Yeah, for sure. So yeah, it kind of puts their three and a half million users into
perspective. Yeah. So Six Degrees may sound familiar to people.
It's actually very much related to the six degrees of Kevin Bacon or six degrees of separation,
the play by John Guare and then later the movie adaptation starring Stockard Channing,
of course.
But it's actually, I didn't realize this it's based on a study that Stanley Milgram, of the very famous Milgram experiment, where he had people shock some unseen person in another room to find out just how obedient people were to authority, even against their own set of morals.
You know that one, right?
Yeah. He also carried out a study where he was one of the first to kind of determine how far
apart the average person was from the other, from anybody else in the world.
Yeah, he got together with another psych professor named Jeffrey Travers.
And this is pretty cool.
I think it was pretty lo-fi way to do it.
But this is, I mean, what year was this?
Was this the 1950s?
No, it was the late 60s.
Late 60s, okay.
But what they did was they said,
all right, let's get some people in Kansas.
Let's get some people in Nebraska.
They said, here's a folder,
and it has a document with a target person
that we want you to get this to them.
But you can't just look them up
and see if you can find their address and mail it to them.
One of the people was in Cambridge, one was in Sharon, Massachusetts, and they said what you
want to do, or what we want you to do rather, is send it to a person that you personally know,
who you think might be able to get it to another person who could get it to another person who
could eventually get it to this target person.
And then we will measure that and see what the average or the mean might be.
So literally, a farmer in Kansas got it, you know, this is just one example, got it to
the wife of a student in Massachusetts who gave it to an Episcopalian minister in this
town who gave it to an instructor at the theologicalological Seminary there who got it to that target. So that would be one, two,
three, four degrees of separation, which is pretty remarkable I think.
Yeah and I also think Chuck that it's kind of funny that to Stanley Milgram,
Nebraska and Kansas are the most socially remote locations in all of the United States,
because that's where he started, right? To see how long it took to get to, I guess,
civilization like Boston. But they actually did a lot of analysis of this. They released a version
of the study in Psychology Today, which was meant for a general audience, but then they did like the real deal in a journal called sociometry in
1969 and they found that there was a mean length
Mean is the one in the middle. No mean is average. It's another word for average. Just say average, you know
of
4.4 to 5.7 intermediaries
So they found that people have a degree of separation of 4.4 to 5.7 intermediaries. So they found that people have a degree of separation
of 4.4 to 5.7.
And this was all the way back in the mid to late 60s.
Think about how closer we are now.
Yeah.
Well, what I wonder too is,
did they throw out the ones,
because apparently most of the folders never even made it.
Did they just toss those and say,
of the ones who got there, this is how they're connected?
Yes, but I believe that say of the ones who got there, this is how they're connected? Yes, but I believe that most of the ones
that didn't get there were because the initial farmers
in Kansas and Nebraska just threw them out.
They didn't participate.
Oh really?
I think that's what happened to the majority of them.
So yeah, it wasn't like the most robust study of all time,
but it was so fascinating that it just captured
the imagination of people
and became kind of a pop cultural meme.
But what's interesting about it is that later scholarship that was pretty robust studies
supported what Milgram and his collaborator, Jeffrey Travers, found in that study.
Yeah, there was one in 2003 that found a median of five to seven.
This is pretty old data, but in 2011, they did the degrees of separation on other social
media sites.
And for Facebook at the time, it was 4.74.
And for the, at the time, named Twitter, it was 4.67.
But the caveat there is like, you're not necessarily counting just the people
that, you know, like, I know plenty of people when I was on Facebook that had
lots of like, uh, what were they in Facebook friends?
Mm hmm.
Yeah.
Friends who they, they had no idea who they were.
It was just more of a, maybe a networking thing, kind of like LinkedIn.
Yeah, for sure.
And as we'll see six degrees too.
Yeah.
Yeah, Laura, Dr. Klau, who helped us out with this,
points out that social media kind of has a stretch,
the definition of what we consider a connection,
like you just said.
And also you said what used to be called Twitter.
I think it's hilarious because very frequently
you'll see Twitter used in like some sort of article or whatever.
And then in parentheses after that, it'll say X.
Yeah.
And I mean, everyone still says Twitter.
It seems like, yeah, it just didn't take like, sorry.
The, the name change for the business you bought did not take.
Yeah.
It's cause X is dumb.
I guess so.
Twitter was just so perfect.
I guess.
Well, I mean, I don't know if Twitter's a good name or not,
but it had such recognition.
It's just like, yeah.
It's like the people who bought the Sears Tower
and tried to change the name,
and everybody's like, nope, still Sears Tower, sorry.
Yeah, I love that when a corporate sponsor takes over
and they're like, no, we're still gonna call it
the thing it was before.
It's still the Tostitos Fiestable, sorry.
Sorry cars.com.
Well, you mentioned Kevin Bacon,
and we should mention real quick,
the Six Degrees of Kevin Bacon was a very popular thing
created by some college students where,
and the idea is that Kevin Bacon has been
in so many varied movies over the years
that you can connect any actor in Hollywood
to Kevin Bacon in less than, in six degrees or less.
But the Bacon number apparently is 3.12
and there are 522 actors who have a smaller connectivity number
or Bacon number than that.
Yeah, they're more connected to people than Kevin Bacon.
I didn't know that, Chuck, did you?
Well, there were 522 or that there were more connected actors?
Both.
I mean, I figured there were more connected actors
because there were people, well, Eric Roberts
is the number one with 2.90841
because he has 865 IMDb entries as an actor.
So I figured there were people that were in way more movies
and that's just math, you know?
Sure, it is, but also you can make a case
that Kevin Bacon's 111 movies typically are with more stars
who have more work, so it's likelier
that the people he work with are in more movies
with more other people. Whereas Eric with are in more movies with more
other people.
Whereas Eric Roberts is probably in movies with people like this is their one and only
movie.
Or people who are in like 600 movies that you just have never heard of.
That's true too.
That's possible.
If Rift Rack taught me anything, it's that.
I know who Cameron Mitchell is for Pete's sake.
He's one of those guys who's in a million movies that you've never heard of but you recognize his face face name
Yeah, I think I actually know some of his family members now, right?
I'm gonna have to look this guy up. Yeah. Oh man
It will take you on an odyssey and don't even bother watching the original version of the movies
Just watch the riff-track version of Cameron Mitchell's movies
watching the original version of the movies, just watch the Rift Track version of Cameron Mitchell's movies.
A rare in-store or in show lookup, Cameron Mitchell.
Huh.
Oh no, he's a restaurateur.
That's not him.
Look up Cameron Mitchell's Space Mutiny.
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
I know that guy.
Was he in Plan 9?
Maybe he really might have been.
Well, and now I'm seeing a picture of him
as an older gentleman, and I've seen him
in movies as an older gentleman too.
Speaking of Space Mutiny, that's a really great
Rift Racks to start with.
Those guys are the best.
And wait, actually, I think that's a MST 3K to start.
Watch both versions, how about that?
All right, well that's what I meant, but yeah.
Okay, so do you wanna take a break, Chuck? Yeah, let's take a break and talk more about
old internet right after this. Okay, Chuck, so we said we were going to take a stroll down internet memory lane.
And this was a time when, like, I think the
year before six degrees launched, Craigslist
launched, amazon.com launched, and they were
just selling books at the time.
Yeah.
Um, one of the big search engines was Ask Jeeves.
And it was revolutionary because you could use
natural language rather than have to figure out
exactly what keyword you needed to put in to get results.
Yeah.
With like, oh yeah, yeah, totally.
Um, which by the way, ask Jesus, ask.com.
Now, did you know that?
Uh, I think I did know that I knew it changed into something.
Well, they just got rid of a Jeeves, which is super sad.
I know it is pretty sad.
They, they retired him.
He went off to live on a farm as they say.
Yeah.
Which means they retired him. He went off to live on a farm as they say. Yeah. Which means they killed him.
How Six Degrees Work though is interesting because not only was it the name copped from Six Degrees of Separation,
they actually organized the website in such a way. And it seemed like part of the fun of it, and again, this is early internet.
If you're a youngster out there,
you may think this is super funny
that people thought this was fun,
but it seems like part of the fun of 6degrees.com
was finding people you didn't know
and then tracing that connection through the website.
Right, so one of the things that you would do
is go through the, I guess the registry
of other 6Degrees users, and there were so few
initially that you could do that,
rather than go through three and a half million people.
It was just a few hundred potentially,
and you'd be like, oh, I know them, I know them,
and you would make a connection with them,
they would confirm it, and now you were a first degree
connection, you two were, because you actually
know each other, right?
Yeah, and like you said, you had to confirm that connection,
but you could also include people who weren't on it yet,
like I'm just gonna list out my family members or whatever
and put their email addresses in.
Keep in mind, this is at a time
where you didn't get a lot of email,
you didn't get much, if any, spam email,
and sometimes getting an email was like,
oh wow, look at this, this is cool.
Squee!
So if you think about that now, like, oh yeah, just put all your family and friends getting an email was like, oh wow, look at this, this is cool. Squee.
If you think about that now, like, oh yeah,
just put all your family and friends
and put their emails in, that's like a fireable offense.
Like socially.
Actually you can go to jail.
I think you can.
But back then it was a different deal.
So you can include people, put their emails,
and they would get an email asking for confirmation
and saying, and also do you want to sign up
for this cool new thing?
No.
Yeah, exactly.
So the people that knew, the people you knew,
but you weren't directly connected to them,
you were now second degree connected with them,
and then those people were connected to people
that you didn't know, and they were third degree connections.
I think it didn't go beyond third degree,
like they didn't go all the way up to six.
I think that was totally unnecessary.
But this was like, yeah, this is very groundbreaking
and revolutionary and people were just amazed
by people they knew and the point was,
like who do your friends know that you want to know
that you don't know yet?
Now you can make a first degree connection
with those people if they confirm you.
Yeah, I mean, that's the way it was sort of like
a predecessor to LinkedIn.
I mean, you'll see, again, like you said,
like seeds of all the social media websites,
they were doing it.
Because you could create a profile
with your professional affiliations and stuff like that.
You were encouraged and I think most people
probably really did use their real identities
because at the time people were like, well, what kind of a weirdo would just create some
fake identity on the internet just to mess with people?
So there were real people on there that was a member of the Trust-E data privacy program,
which has now been bundled up under Trust Arc.
But email was very central to it all. It was not an app.
They didn't have apps yet.
You would get an email asking for confirmation.
You would reply via email.
You would add others via email.
So it was just a different time.
Yeah.
And there were, I mean, you would add your hobbies.
You would add who you worked for, what degrees you had
maybe.
So yeah, again, lots of seeds of LinkedIn for sure.
Again, no pictures and this was a huge stumbling block as we'll see.
But they did have other functionality that was thrilling.
It had basically in-network emailing, right?
So you could directly contact your contacts had they confirmed you. There are bulletin boards where you could essentially chat.
And I think they had a bunch of other kind of bells and whistles that they added over
the years.
They had something called channels, which were essentially special interest groups.
And you could be like, oh, I'm interested in business and finance or I'm interested
in games.
I think meaning at the time, nothing but Oregon Trail. I'm interested in business and finance, or I'm interested in games,
I think meaning at the time nothing but Oregon Trail.
And you could just go and find other people
on these message boards that were interested
in these things and maybe make some contacts
if they confirmed you.
Yeah, again, way ahead of its time with Facebook groups,
that's exactly what they did.
We got some, and you can go look these up
if you wanna see like screenshots
of what the screen looked like.
I believe we were sent one from October 1999,
a welcome screen, screen, screen.
And it was cute.
It looked like a fun website of the day.
It had a service marketplace,
there was daily trivia on the homepage.
This is hysterical. There was a daily poll and on that day, in October
1999, this was the poll. When you get a chain letter from a friend, you A,
immediately throw it away, B, do what it says, ASAP, C, hold onto it for a while,
and then lose it. So it's clearly they weren't like super future facing if they
were like, chain letters, that's relatable, right?
Right.
I found one also Chuck from February 29th, 2000.
So that was a leap year.
It was the question of the day was Bill and Monica.
And then your choices were love, lust, and as long as it's not Hillary.
That was the question of the day.
That's pretty funny.
By that time, six or eight months after the October one that was sent,
and probably in the February one that you saw,
there were little nuggets of engagement boosting that they were trying to use,
like, hey, here's some content, here's some, like, join this Mother's Day group,
or we're going gonna spotlight this channel.
They had, it was, they would tell how many people
were online at that moment, which in the October of 1999,
it was 510 people, which sounds very funny,
but I distinctly remember being in like chat rooms
where they would say like 300 people are in there and I would it would blow my mind
That there were that many. Yeah, it just seemed like oh my god, dude
I'm in my living room in New Jersey and I'm on this computer and there are 300 people around the world that I can talk
To right now. That's neat. What did you say?
That well, I did have one specific interaction with
Someone of course at the time. I thought it was a real girl
about our love of Cat Stevens,
and we had a real back and forth going,
and a lot in common,
and I'm sure that was probably a nine-year-old boy.
You got catfished over Cat Stevens.
I might have, who knows, but I remember thinking like,
hey man, this girl sounds super cool.
And there are no pictures, so I bet, you know,
she's cute as far as I know.
Well, a nine-year-old boy who's into Kat Stevens
is probably pretty cool too.
Yeah, that probably would have been a better online friend
to chat about real music.
Right.
Another thing I saw on that February 2000 page
was the theme of the week.
And this theme was to thine own self improve.
So there was like, you could click on to Zen practice group,
self help, Feng Shui, Reiki.
There was a book club.
Um, they were just throwing everything they could at this to just get people
to interact more and more and more because, um, it would, you, the, the more
engaged you were, the more likely you were to send out those emails
to your friends and be like,
hey, join me on here, it's pretty awesome.
So maybe let's talk about pictures real quick
and then we'll take a break
because the lack of pictures is the big deal,
especially when you look at the modern internet.
A website with just text and maybe clip art
and stuff like that isn't super engaging,
obviously. So the reason why they didn't have pictures is because there was no way to get
pictures there. There weren't digital cameras. There was the Apple QuickTake 100 that was
released a few years before. If you look up pictures of this, it's about the size of a sandwich, kind of funny looking.
It was the first digital camera.
It cost $750.
The Canon PowerShot was the first digital camera that could write images to a hard disk.
That was released kind of one, yeah, one year before Six Degrees came online in 1996.
That was almost $1,000, had 176 megs of storage.
But the first camera phone didn't come along until 99,
and that was a Kyocera Visual Phone VP210.
Yeah, it was actually cheap considering
it's 634 bucks in today's dollars for a camera phone.
It was in a.11 megapixel camera.
For comparison, the iPhone 16 has as much as 48 megapixels.
But if you look up some of the promotional images of this,
there's Japanese women holding the phone
that's showing a picture of themselves.
You can clearly see who it is.
Selfie? Yes, that's another word for it.
I'm using 1997 terminology though.
Yeah, yeah, I got you.
Like you can see, you can tell it's them.
I think one version of it is in color.
It's not that bad, especially for 650 bucks.
Because you can tell it's them.
Yeah, you don't have to like squint your eyes
to make the pixels come together.
And you're like, is that Popeye?
It's like, you can tell it's them, I guess.
I was impressed by it.
So it did its most basic function
as an image capturing device.
Yes.
Being able to tell it was that thing.
Right.
Oh, one other thing I saw about the Apple QuickTake 100
at its highest resolution,
it could store up to eight photos at once.
Whoa!
This is so much fun.
I love making fun of the early internet.
I know, that we lived through.
This is also a true story.
Weinreich, the founder, would get emails
where people would say,
hey, can I snail mail you a physical photo, I have it, can I send it to you
via the US Postal Service, and can you scan it
and attach it to my profile,
because you really need pictures on this thing.
Right, and they were like, maybe,
and then somebody around the table at the bowl session
said, well, wait, what if people wanna start updating
or changing their photos?
And Andrew Wine, I think it's Wine Reich maybe,
said, yeah, let's just skip that.
All right.
Okay.
No, no, I'm saying Wine Reich said that, not us.
Oh yeah, yeah.
I know.
Well, there's like a rare in show edit
that didn't get edited on purpose.
Should we take that break now?
I feel like we need to, yes.
All right
I'm gonna go do 20 push-ups for that and I'll be right back Alright, so, wine-rich?
Wine-rich?
Wine-rich, I think.
Wine-rich?
Okay, yeah, I'm pretty sure that's how, I think it was Wikipedia that had the pronunciation and I think it said rich? Okay yeah I'm pretty sure that's how I think it was Wikipedia
that had the pronunciation and I think it said wine rich. Okay all right maybe
he was trying to seem less German. Yeah that always reminds me of that part in
30 Rock where Tina Fey is like well she's she's apologizing. And she said, I'm very sorry, like Mr. Wienerslav.
And he said, it's Wiener slave.
That's such a good joke.
Have you ever seen Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt?
Have you seen that yet?
I watched it when it came out years ago.
I watched the first like season or so.
There aren't that many shows that can make me
actually laugh out loud and that's one of them.
And it's because Tina Bay is one of the best comedy writers
to ever live.
Yeah, agreed.
I don't, have you seen the four seasons yet?
No, I'm avoiding it.
I saw that it's a remake of an Al and All the Film
and I have a strict policy not to watch late 70s,
early 80s Al and All thea films or their remakes.
Oh god. Your distaste for Alan Alda is truly disturbing.
The thing is I've got nothing against Alan Alda.
Personally it's those kind of movies. Same with Elliot Gould. I can't stand
those kind of movies like where it's just like like hey I can't even do an impression of it but I can't stand those kind of movies, like where it's just like, like, hey,
I can't even do an impression of it,
but I can't stand those kind of movies.
And somebody out there knows what I'm talking about.
Elliot Gould kind of movies?
Yes, whether it's Capricorn One,
or that Shaggy Dog movie that he's in,
where he plays the detective.
I will say that one movie I think you would like
is The Long Goodbye.
That's the one I'm talking about.
That's the Shaggy Dog detective one.
I don't think I would.
What does Shaggy Dog detective mean?
I don't understand what that means.
So Shaggy Dog is where there's this whole build up
of say a mystery or something and it turns out to be nothing.
There's really no point to the movie in the end.
Oh, okay. So I thought you would like the long goodbye. Great Robert Altman noir.
No, and I like Robert Altman stuff too.
Raymond Chandler book. No, still nothing.
I wouldn't. If you made it. No, I can't make if you made it before Elliot Gould was in
it, I would probably watch it.
All right. fair enough.
Wait, one more thing.
Yeah, yeah.
Speaking of great directors,
I finally saw Ghost Dog, Way of the Samurai,
by Jim Jarmusch.
Did you see that ever?
I saw that in the theater, buddy.
I was guessing that you had.
That is such a good movie, man.
I can't believe that slipped under my radar,
because that totally was in my wheelhouse for that time.
Yeah, yeah, Jarmusch is the best,
and Forrest Whitaker was so good in that.
Yes, he was.
Good music too.
Yeah.
All right, how did that start?
Weinreich trying to Seamless German.
This is the six degrees of that conversation, I guess.
Mr. Wienerslave.
Yeah, Wienerslave.
So here's what Weinrich, I guess said.
Wait, there's one other thing that reminds me of too.
Remember we were talking about
the Vanity License Plate episode? Yeah, yeah. Wine rich. I guess. There's one other thing that reminds me of too. Remember we were talking about the vanity license plate episode.
Uh huh.
Or, um, and like the greatest misconstrued vanity plate of all time is where the guy
had J is Lord, like Jesus is Lord, but it's all one word.
So it says Jizz Lord.
That's the greatest vanity plate anyone's ever had.
Oh, that definitely beats ass man even.
I think so too, which is a good one.
Yeah, that's really funny.
Jizz Lord.
Especially taking it in the context
it was originally intended.
Yeah, like who that guy was.
To be that, you know, dedicated of a Christian to do that on your license plate and that's what
you end up with.
Rolling up to church with Jizz Lord on your car.
Man.
I think you can make a movie about that.
Yeah, you could.
With starring Elliot Gould as Jizz Lord.
So Weinrich said, and this is a quote that just kind of shows how far ahead of his time
he was, his vision,
it is abundantly clear to me that the world will index all of their relations, everyone's relationship in a single database.
And that was like before anyone else is doing it. So they started off this thing as a
just with a launch, like a physical launch event, a party in New York City.
They had 200 invited guests and those were the first 200 members.
And they were like, now you all go out
and make this a thing by inviting your friends.
So I'm curious like who those 200 people were.
That's a pretty interesting way to start a site like this.
I think there were a lot of tech savvy people
who were kind of like prime to take part in this to begin with.
And I think at first they were adding like 50 new users a day, which again,
that's really small and I think even for the time this was pretty small, but
they're doing this through like email and stuff, you know, like it's, it's really,
it's a weird transfer from online world to real world.
It's straddled both because it had to.
Another good example of that is that they would use reps to go to campus to sign
people up just like that same credit card model that that credit card companies use
to screw college kids, parents out of a thousand dollars.
Yeah. I remember I had the, uh, Amex college card and the only reason I got it, I
didn't even really want or need a credit card, but, um, you got three
Delta flight vouchers, uh, when you signed up for that card.
So I got three plane flights.
So where'd you go?
I don't remember.
I, well, I do remember cause I know I went to LA for the first time
to visit my brother when he lived there.
Nice.
When I was in college.
Did you go visit the six or nine year old Kat Stevens fan?
Yeah.
Hey, I did.
And that was a 75 year old woman.
Wow.
Man, this story goes all over the place.
Yeah, it took quite a weird turn.
But we're still good friends.
She's still around with us.
She's 102.
Oh, really? Yeah. That's cool, with us. She's 102. Oh really?
Yeah.
That's cool, man.
Does she listen to the podcast or is she like, nah?
Only Kat Stevens, all the time.
That would get kind of old, I think.
So let's talk about the end of this thing
because as we all know, it's not still around.
Although Dr. Klaue said if you went there,
it had a homepage.
I went there and I got an error.
Gateway timeout, the old 504, same here.
The old 504.
Yeah, but it's there.
If it weren't a domain that was active,
it would come back as like, hey, you wanna buy this domain?
But it doesn't do that, it just is so slow
that you can't connect to it.
But it does seem to be there.
Sixdegrees.com, sure.
Yeah, I mean, considering the public knowledge
of just that term, it's like you try going out these days
and getting a better domain name, you know?
You can't do it.
You just can't.
Don't feel too bad for Weinrich or Reich or Rick,
because he sold in 1999 for a hundred and twenty
hundred and twenty five million in stock options in youth stream media networks
but this you know you know that if you know anything about internet history you
know that this thing shut down in 99 and what that meant that dot-com bubble right
there on the horizon in 2000,
shut down more websites than you could shake a stick at.
Yeah, and actually can feel pretty bad for Weinrich
because he took that $125 million in stock
in a company that folded like months later
because it was debt financed.
So I don't know how much he actually walked away with,
especially if there was possibly a blackout
in him selling those stock options.
Oh, so yeah, what you're saying is Youthstream itself
also went under.
Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah.
Because they were just borrowing, borrowing, borrowing,
and that's how they existed.
And then when the dot com bubble burst,
they were worth nothing.
And so that stock was worth nothing.
I looked, I couldn't find how much he actually did make
from that sale, like in real dollars.
You can never find that out.
No, and that usually means that it's not a very good amount.
They like to leak that stuff when it's like eye popping,
but when it's not, they're like, oh, I don't remember.
Yeah, good point.
The other problem was it was very early in the internet
and that monetization was a real struggle.
They had some ads, of course. I believe their Question of the Day had an actual sponsor
but it was just a little bit too early. Like right after they fell off,
Friendster came along. That also failed again. But then MySpace and Facebook just
just on the heels of this, he did make some other dough off of it.
I think the patent that he had with Six Degrees
for the software for the platform,
he sold for 700,000 real dollars to the CEO of LinkedIn
and the CEO, Mark Pincus of a website called Tribe,
and they were both Friendster investors.
Yeah, and Reid Hoffman, and he said he and Mark Pincus were essentially fans.
They were like, Weinrich is a god here.
This patent not only is for the software,
it's for the methodology of creating an online social network.
No one had ever come up with something like that before.
They actually bought it for a song.
I looked and LinkedIn is apparently definitively
not built on six degrees architecture,
or in it never was, but it almost seems like
they were either taking it to learn from it,
or almost like they were buying like some memorabilia
that they were like fans of.
I almost got that impression from an interview
with Reid Hoffman.
Oh, very interesting.
Andrew Weinreich went on to do
a lot of more things like this.
He's kind of a serial entrepreneur.
And again, it seems like he was always
right there before the real thing came along
because he had something called Meet Moi,
as in M-O-I, French for me, right?
Yeah.
Yeah, I thought so, I was just making sure.
But that was a location-based dating app,
and it was basically this idea that like,
hey, dating app or dating websites are really tough
even at the time of the early internet,
and like, let's at least connect people who are physically close and it might be easier to get real dates.
The dating part of that business was bought by the parent company of Match.com,
once again, just right there next to the thing.
And he and his memoir co-founder bought out the business analytics part of their own company
and used it to found a data analytics company called Indicative.
Which is still around from what I can tell.
All right, so maybe he's done it right there.
Yeah, and so this was, I mean, this was very early 2002,
and they were using location tracking data at the time,
and that was huge and new, and so they kept that.
I think they ended up either selling it
or licensing it to a company called Xtify.
Not a very good name.
I should call it Twitterify.
Yeah, and they had some like high profile clients.
They had Ritz Carlton, they had Staples,
they had Sephora, Publishers Clearinghouse.
Yeah, so they were using those location apps
to advertise to you and send you push notifications on your phone,
which sadly means that Andrew Weinrich
is going to be going to hell for that.
I mean, did he create that idea, I wonder?
He gave or he sold Xsify the ability to do that.
So, he essentially-
And then IBM bought them, right?
Yeah.
So I'm not sure how much he made from these buyouts.
I hope a lot, because again, this guy is like coming up
with ideas and making stuff happen long before they can
become viable, and a lot of people probably have gotten
very rich off the back of his ideas too.
So I hope he's doing well.
Maybe if he's listening, or if someone knows him
through their degrees of connectivity,
just get to him and have him email us at stuffpodcasts at iHeartMedia.com and just send us your bank statement.
That's right.
So we'll know.
I want to specify by doing well, I don't mean just financially.
I mean, I hope his well-being, his sense of well-being is nice and inflated and happy and you know, that he's living a good life.
No, I agree.
I cheapened it by making it financial,
and that's why you're the heart of the show.
Yeah, that's me.
I'm the one you're not supposed to touch, remember?
Oh, well, you know what I mean.
Oh, one thing that I did see that he's doing now
is a podcast called Predicting Our Future.
It's about what life is going to be like
in the fairly near future.
Pretty cool. Fantastic.
So Chuck, I think that's it for 6degrees.com.
We got 40 minutes out of it.
Hey, not bad.
Lots of fun stories in between.
Yeah.
And what did you just say, in between, right?
Well then that means it's time for listener mail.
Boy, I'm glad I always know the trigger word.
Yeah, it's amazing.
You never fail each episode.
Go me.
Hey guys, I'm a 40 something man with autism who lives on his own and the need for impression
management hit close home.
So this was, I remember about, we even speculated about impression management that we might
hear from some people with autism.
This was a great email.
It's great. This is a Josh Curie did even.
I simply cannot match the body language of others and have to fake it.
I don't instinctively smile or look angry.
People say I have an almost disturbing calm demeanor.
Being calm sounds great, but it has gotten me searched for additional screening at 20 airports and even strip searched at one.
When people grill you for questioning, a straight answer without fear frustrates the hell out
of people whose job it is to make you feel uncomfortable.
To help mask my autism, I wear sunglasses to hide my eyes.
Because of that, I've gotten the nickname Terminator.
A flat affect direct language doesn't help either.
Discrimination is very real guys,
but I like to say getting angry at a person with autism
who doesn't adhere to societal norms
is like getting angry at a person with one leg
that doesn't run marathons.
Hopefully people who listen will give people
with a bit of a quirk some slack.
Thanks from a long time listener, that is Matt.
I'm glad Matt wrote that one in.
That was a good email and I think he probably speaks for a lot of people in that situation.
Totally.
A good reminder to everybody and something that we talked about on the NIPs.
As we've gotten older, we try to think about not just that, but what everyone's going through in their life.
Maybe they're not having their best day when you meet them.
Too true, Chuck, too true. If you want to be like
Matt and send us a world-class email we would love that. You can send it off to
stuffpodcasts at iHeartRadio.com.
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Listen to Kill Switch on the iHeart radio app,
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