Stuff You Should Know - The Harrowing Story of the North Hollywood Shootout

Episode Date: January 30, 2024

Tune in today to listen to the story of when North Hollywood became a war zone after a brazen bank robbery. See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information....

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Starting point is 00:00:00 Maybe you've stayed in an Airbnb before and thought to yourself, hmm, this seems pretty doable. Maybe my place could be an Airbnb. That's right. It could be as simple as starting with a spare room or your whole place when you're away, but the point is you could be sitting on an Airbnb and not even know it. Yeah, maybe a music festival or some big tournament is coming to town and you want to get out of town.
Starting point is 00:00:23 Well, you could Airbnb your home and make some extra money. That's right. Or listen to this, what have you got a vacation plan for this summer? When you're away, your home could be an Airbnb. Yep, whether you could use a little extra money to cover some bills or for something a little more fun, your home might be worth more than you think. Find out how much at airbnb.ca. What up guys? Hola que tal? It's your girl Chiquis from the Chiquis and Chill and Dear Chiquis podcasts. And guess what?
Starting point is 00:00:53 We're back for another season. Get ready for all new episodes where I'll be dishing out honest advice, discussing important topics like relationships, women's health and spirituality. I'm sharing my experiences with you guys, and I feel that everything that I've gone through has made me a wiser person. And if I can help anyone else through my experiences, I feel like I'm living my godly purpose.
Starting point is 00:01:16 Listen to Chikis and Chill and your Chikis on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcast, or wherever you get your podcasts. Welcome to Stuff You Should Know, a production of iHeart Radio. Hey and welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh and there's Chuck and there's Jerry and we're just to... Well Jerry's not here actually now that I mention it, that was just a loss of habit, wasn't it? The ghost of Jerry? Yeah.
Starting point is 00:01:48 She's still with us, though. She's driving the getaway car. Yeah, she's not that kind of ghost. No, no, no. No, no, no. She's the kind of ghost that drives the getaway car. Right. So, I mentioned that though, Chuck,
Starting point is 00:02:01 because it's apropos of the heist episode we're about to talk about, which I guess this would qualify as a heist, right? Oh, I mean, heck yeah. Well, usually to me, heists are a little more intricate, most of the time successful. This is a little more brute firepower than any other heist or most other heists. So that's why it kind of disqualifies it in my opinion. Oh, okay.
Starting point is 00:02:30 That's my essay on heists. I don't even know what the definition of heist is. I just gave it to you. It's apparently a robbery. So. Yeah, sure. I mean, of course it's a robbery, but, um, and this qualifies as a robbery. It's just, it's its own unique thing for sure.
Starting point is 00:02:45 Oh man, big time. And you know, as you're reading this, it's so theatrical. It's so just totally off the chain nuts that this actually happened in real life. It's, you have to remind yourself from time to time, like these are like really, really bad guys. And what they were doing was beyond reprehensible. It's just we're so trained to get sucked into that kind of
Starting point is 00:03:07 like action in the movies that when it happens in real life, you have to like kind of turn off that entertainment part of it and bring yourself back to reality sometimes. At least I did. I had trouble doing it during research a few times. No, for sure. And we're talking about the North Hollywood shootout is what it's known a lot as, the Battle of North Hollywood sometimes. And this was on February 28th in 1997 when
Starting point is 00:03:34 two dudes armed to the hilt with assault rifles, like anything you can think of. And this is, as we'll see, a time when, and this is kind of one of the big sort of, I guess, interesting and scary parts about this, this is when cops, like people, could be more outarmed than the police that are trying to stop them. Right. And that's what happened the day that they engaged when North Hollywood became a war zone for a little while.
Starting point is 00:04:05 Yeah, and as a matter of fact, this episode, this event led directly to the militarization of police forces, as we see. These two guys basically pressed that issue because yeah, the Los Angeles Police Department was outgunned, outarmed, but definitely not outnumbered. They outnumbered, outarmed, but definitely not outnumbered. They outnumbered the robbers, but they were still getting pinned down
Starting point is 00:04:30 and they were having no luck with anything. Well, I don't wanna give too much away. Let's just start at the beginning because we're talking about two dudes, 26 year old. This is back in 97, named Larry Eugene Phillips Jr. And there was a 30 year old who he was friends with, named Emil Matasaranu. And even though Emil was older,
Starting point is 00:04:50 Larry was the one who called the shots. He was roundly described by family members as manipulative, controlling. And he had Emil under his thumb. Emil was described by his family members later as a follower. So even though he was a little older, he listened to what Emil told him to do. Not just in their partnership as like criminals, but in life too. I read somewhere that Emil got married
Starting point is 00:05:16 because Larry told him he should, and that he shouldn't marry an American girl. So Emil went to Romania and got himself a Romanian bride because he was a Romanian immigrant. That level of control is apparently what they were engaged in. Yeah, totally. Previous to their meeting, they met each other. They were bodybuilders, like not professionally, but just bodybuilding guys at Gold's Gym in Venice Beach in 1989. And just prior to this is when Phillips started his life of crime, started kinda small, I guess like most criminals, just a heist of $400 from a Sears in Southern California.
Starting point is 00:05:57 And then graduated to burglary, real estate fraud, stuff like that, apparently was sort of enamored of like Scarface and ultimately the movie Heat. So if this shootout sounds familiar, it sounds a lot like the one from Heat. It's because they seem to have been inspired by that movie. For sure. But love not only just the gangsters in movies, but also the white collar criminals, he would apparently like park in front of rich people's houses and just sort of fantasize about that life. And wanted money, like he, you know, in the end, this whole thing was about money and like the thrill of it all, largely because of Phillips. Right, for sure.
Starting point is 00:06:41 And Phillips was, he kind of had the odds stacked against him in succeeding in a normal nine to five life because of the family he was born into. His father, Larry Eugene Phillips Sr., who would later speak about his son in glowing terms after this. He was actually an escapee from a prison in Colorado when Larry Jr. was born. So Larry Jr. was born into an alias.
Starting point is 00:07:08 His last name was false, warful. That's how he was born. And on his sixth birthday, apparently the FBI came in with guns drawn to capture his dad. And that helped set up what was referred to as basically a lifelong hatred of the police and by extension the kind of normal society the police were charged with defending. Yeah, as for Matasarano, he was a Romanian immigrant. I came into the country when he
Starting point is 00:07:38 was about 11 in 1977, was naturalized in 88 and his mom We'll talk about her a little bit. Her name was Valerie Nikolaske you I think that definitely gets it across sure Nikolaske you She says that he was bullied when he was a kid He became a computer and video game nerd. He ended up going to DeVry Institute of Technology When he was 19 and I'm sorry, he got his degree when he was 19. But his neighbors also said things like, this guy was bad news.
Starting point is 00:08:12 He threatened one of the neighbors with a chainsaw because their dog came on his property. And their family also had another sort of disturbing secret, right? Yeah, they had a family business. Emile and his mom, Valerie, had a, like basically a residential care center out of their home for people with disabilities,
Starting point is 00:08:35 usually cognitive disabilities or mental health issues. And they were set up as a legitimate care institute. No, that's not the word. I guess a care home? Yeah. The problem is, is they were, not a good care home by pretty much any standard. They were called multiple times doing,
Starting point is 00:08:57 or they were accused multiple times of mistreating the people. One of their residents was left in the hospital, just kind of abandoned, ditched there. There was supposedly some allegations that a meal had been abusive toward at least one of the patients there.
Starting point is 00:09:15 And he was not allowed to come back into the house anymore, which is a problem because this is the family house. And eventually they got shut down for fire codes. And later on, we'll see, it even got worse after the heist happened and all the news came out and the police and the press started looking into that family and their family business. It just suffice to say like, his mom doesn't appear to have been a very good person herself from just based on the allegations of how she treated the people who were under her care.
Starting point is 00:09:46 Yeah, it was pretty just, I mean, this is one of the more disturbing parts of this whole story, actually, and it's kind of a sidebar, which is after the shootout, they found a, they searched her like a commercial building that she owned in Pasadena and found a 44-year-old mentally disabled woman locked in a room with no windows, with no food or water. And then later, it turns out that she was charged for that initially, which was, I mean, I guess just sort of like a neglect charge. She was sentenced to 10 months. But then later in 2002, I found an article in the LA Times where, because I was like,
Starting point is 00:10:25 why would she do this? It was social security fraud. She was collecting checks in her name. And her and this other woman later on, it was basically welfare and social security fraud. So she got pinched for that in 2002. And if you read kind of some of the contemporary articles from 1997 right after the heist, she's kind of portrayed by the press as like the things she says about herself or her background, the press won't don't really take on face value. Yeah. Like she's she said that she
Starting point is 00:11:00 was an opera singer from the state opera in Romania who defected in 1977. And they use the words like claim. And when somebody's described as claiming something about their own personal history, that's a signal from the press that this is probably not a trustworthy person. Yeah, absolutely. She would also say after this whole shootout
Starting point is 00:11:23 went down with her son that she was like, he was depressed his wife had left him and taken his kid and I basically think this was a suicide mission for him. So whether or not that was true. Who knows? That's what she claimed. Right. So these are the guys who found each other in 1989 at Gold's Gym and became really good friends. And one of the things in addition to bodybuilding that they had in common was a real pronounced love of guns.
Starting point is 00:11:54 And not just any guns, high powered assault rifles in particular. And apparently Larry Phillips had a line somewhere on steel cased ammunition. He could get it from Russia. Well, apparently Larry Phillips had a line somewhere on steel-cased ammunition. He could get it from Russia. Highly illegal, but apparently people weren't paying attention. And I saw there was this British National Geographic
Starting point is 00:12:16 little hour-long documentary on this called, Situation Critical, which reminded me of that Seinfeld movie, Prognosis Negative. Yeah. Totally. But they said that he managed to import rounds of this really illegal, like incredibly powerful, steel lined ammunition by the thousands of rounds. So not only did they have really high powered assault rifles, they had immeasurably higher-powered shells to put in those assault rifles, which made them extremely dangerous people.
Starting point is 00:12:51 Yeah, absolutely. And as we'll see, and maybe we should take a break here, these two guys were doing a lot of really dangerous climbing before that 97 shootout. Let's take that break. Alright. What up guys? Hola que tal? It's your girl Chiquis from the Chiquis and Chill and Dear
Starting point is 00:13:26 Chiquis Podcasts. You've been with me for season one and two and now I'm back with season three. I am so excited you guys. Get ready for all new episodes where I'll be dishing out honest advice and discussing important topics like relationships, women's health and spirituality. For a long time I was afraid of falling in love. So I had to, and this is a mantra of mine or an affirmation every morning where I tell myself, it is safe for me to love and to be loved. I've heard this a lot that people think that I'm conceited,
Starting point is 00:13:56 that I'm a mamona. And a mamona means that you just think you're better than everyone else. I don't know if it's because of how I act in my videos sometimes, I'm like, I'm a baddie, I don't know what it is, but I'm chill. It's Chikis in Chill. Hello.
Starting point is 00:14:08 Listen to Chikis in Chill and Dear Chikis as part of the MyCultura podcast network on the iHeartRadio app, Apple podcast, or wherever you get your podcasts. Hey, my name is Jay Shetty and I'm the host of On Purpose, the number one health podcast in the world. On Purpose is dedicated to creating a safe space
Starting point is 00:14:27 to have the most vulnerable, powerful, and inspiring conversations that define culture. In this week's episode, I have the immense privilege of sitting down with the incredible Michelle Obama, a woman whose life story resonates with strength, resilience, and unwavering grace. From her early days as a dedicated student to becoming the first lady of the United States, Michelle Obama's journey is laced with hope, compassion and a real commitment to making
Starting point is 00:14:55 the world a better place. What keeps me up are the things that I know. The war and the regions. What is AI going to do for us? The environment. Are we moving at all fast enough? What are we doing about education? Are people going to vote? Those are the things that keep me up. Listen to On Purpose with Jay Shetty on the iHeart Radio
Starting point is 00:15:15 app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts. If I could be you, and you could be me for just one hour, if you could find a way to get inside each other's mind. Walk a mile in my shoes. Walk a mile in my shoes. We've all felt left out and for some that feeling lasts more than a moment. We can change that. Learn how it belonging begins with us.org. Brought to you by the Ad Council. Walk a mile in my shoes. at Belongingbeginswithus.org brought to you by the Ad Council. Welcome out in my shoes. All right, so before we broke, I hinted around that these guys were climbing around previous
Starting point is 00:16:09 to the 1997 shootout where everything ended. And that is very much true. In 1993, they were pulled over in a rental car in Glendale and cop said, all right, well, let me take a look in the trunk. And they went, oh, you've got two nine millimeter handguns, two 45 handguns, two Kalishnikovs, six smoke grenades, two homemade bombs, three machine guns, two bullet proof vests, one gas mask, six holsters, wigs, ski masks, two police radio scanners to stop watch and close to 3000 rounds of ammo. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:16:44 And they said, we're just, and close to 3,000 rounds of ammo. Yeah. And they said, we're just going to the shooting range, man. And you know, sometimes we like to wear wigs or ski masks or listen to what the cops are doing or time each other. Right. We're big fans of the police. Obviously that all is, you know, to an outsider obvious BS. But shockingly, the DA said, you know, we don't have enough evidence to convict them
Starting point is 00:17:11 of conspiracy to commit robbery. And they pled down to a misdemeanor weapons charge and about four months in county jail each. It gets even worse than that. That was 1993. Okay. They were not only let off with basically a slap on the wrist, what they had in their trunk was described
Starting point is 00:17:33 by other people later on as a bank robbery kit. That's everything you needed to rob a bank right there. And it was so painfully obvious that's what that was that they still had let off. There was no stick up note. Right. No, there wasn't anything like that. That's what that was that they still don't know right No, there wasn't anything like that. They hadn't gotten to that point Yeah, but the the craziest part of this whole thing even crazier that they only got four months for these weapons The DA and the judge agreed to give them their weapons back after they got out of jail
Starting point is 00:18:02 So they were rearmed weapons back after they got out of jail. So they were re-armed ostensibly so that they could sell the weapons to pay for their legal costs, but no one followed up to make sure they did sell the weapons. They just gave them back their assault rifles and their handguns and probably their ski masks, everything they needed to go rob banks. And that's exactly what they did with that stuff. And this was Los Angeles for goodness sakes. I know it's crazy so Later on this is after the you know the final shootout that we're leading up to but
Starting point is 00:18:33 Later on there was obviously all kinds of investigations and stuff and they learned that these two guys Were in fact what were known as the high incident bandits these two dudes that robbed Well, it was technically It was two incidences, but three banks because they hit two banks at once In 95 they robbed a well not a bank But they robbed a Brinks truck in front of a Bank of America right in the valley and they killed a guy They killed the driver
Starting point is 00:19:04 They opened up fire on these dudes. Without warning, without a put your hands, they just came out of nowhere and just started firing on them. Oh yeah, which we'll see as an obvious precedent. And then in 1996, they robbed two Bank of America's, one of which was the one that they had previously robbed the armored car in front of and killed that guy. And it was the same type of deal.
Starting point is 00:19:26 They had these automatic rifles. They were, you know, screaming that they're gonna kill you. They had body armor, ski masks, sunglasses. They took their time as far as bank robberies go by being in these banks for six minutes and eight minutes. That's very long. Which is, that's a long time for a bank robbery. I tried to get out of there in lesson three. Well, yeah, that's, you know, that's what everybody does. That's a long time for a bank robbery. I tried to get out of there in lesson three.
Starting point is 00:19:45 Well, yeah, that's what everybody does. That's our goal. But they made off, I mean, these guys had a lot of money. They made off with between 1.3 and 1.7 million bucks combined from these two heists. Let alone whatever they got from the Brinks robbery. Oh, yeah, absolutely. And they were well known. They were the high incidence bandits. The FBI was actively tracking them. And also had a theory that they're not alone. They're part of like a larger crime ring or terrorist ring that's funding them. Yeah, and that's not only funding them with arms,
Starting point is 00:20:20 but the bank robberies are meant to fund some sort of like right wing paramilitary group or terrorist organization or something. That was the point. That was the premise they were going on because these guys were so incredibly well armed. And just for context too, $1.7 million for two bank robberies is an eye-popping amount of money. It's up there in like the top probably 50 bank robberies in the United States history.
Starting point is 00:20:48 Those are really big halls. I saw at the time, back in 1991, the average bank robbery in the United States yielded the robbers about $3,000. Robbing a bank, the takes were usually so paltry that it wasn't worth the banks Money to invest in other protections like screens that go up really quick between the tellers and the bank robbers It wasn't worth them installing those in banks because the robbers rarely got away with more than a few thousand dollars So that was a huge huge score for almost two million dollars between just two bank robberies for these guys.
Starting point is 00:21:25 Yeah, and I don't think murder usually occurs at those bank robberies too. Supposedly, I can't remember the number. I think it was like 16 people died in bank robberies over like, I think, 85 to 95 or something like that, and 12 of them were the bank robber. It was a statistic somewhat like that. So yeah. Yeah, and I think 85 were the bank robber. It was a statistic somewhat like that. So yeah, and I think 85% of bank robbers get caught. It's a really high risk, usually low reward crime. But if you do it like these guys did, armed to the teeth
Starting point is 00:21:58 and the other reason that their yields were so big, they scouted out the banks and they knew when the bank was going to get some big delivery of cash. Usually it was a payday or something like that. That's why their robberies paid off so well. They had done their homework ahead of time. Yeah, and that's how they do it in the movies. And apparently these guys were inspired by movies. Yeah. I guess everybody else in real life doesn't do it like the movies.
Starting point is 00:22:23 Yeah. So they were, you know, they were living kind of high on the hog for a little while. They had a lot of money. Phillips himself, he was the one that really sort of idolized, you know, being wealthy and all that stuff. He like bought fancy cars. He bought Rolexes. I think Matasarana rented a big house for his family. So you know, I think looking at the timeline,
Starting point is 00:22:45 one was in June of 95, one was almost a year later in 96. So, and then this final one was in February 97, they weren't, you know, they weren't doing this. It's hard to say they were being smart about it because they were so brazen, but it seems like they were doing this as like, all right, well, here's our annual salary and then we'll go out and do it again
Starting point is 00:23:06 In about a year Right. Yeah, no, they were they were it was like their new job and their new hobby and their new life I guess from what I understand right? so On the day of the the robbery their third heist February 20th 1997 a Friday and since it's the end of the month a payday They had targeted a Bank of America. It wasn't one they had hit before, but for some reason- They hated Bank of America.
Starting point is 00:23:30 Yeah, they really, and I kind of get why. But being a former Bank of America account holder myself. But they hit one in North Hollywood. It was on Laurel Canyon Boulevard. Are you familiar with this area? Oh, of course. Okay, so you knew, were you in LA at the time? No, I didn't. Oh, wow. This is kind of right before that though. I didn't move to LA till 2000. Okay. Yeah, and North Hollywood just for references, you know, Hollywood, Central Hollywood is kind of right in the middle of
Starting point is 00:24:02 sort of Central LA and then just over the mountains as you go into the valley. That's where North Hollywood is kind of right in the middle of sort of Central LA and then just over the mountains as you go into the valley, that's where North Hollywood is. Right, and that's where Hank, the Cheshirean gangster in the HBO show, Barry, is from. That's why they call him Noho Hank. I need to do Barry. You do. It's one of those shows that gets insanely off the rails
Starting point is 00:24:26 and yet they still manage to make it work. It's really good. You know, I watched a little bit of it years ago when it first started and just got distracted and never got back around to it, but I love everyone in that show. Yeah, I think you should give it another shot. All right, I'll bury up soon.
Starting point is 00:24:44 It's weird though, it's deceptively gritty. It's a comedy through and through and it's just bizarre and all that, but if you really kind of get into the violence, the meat of it, it's pretty hardcore. It's a crazy show. It's hard to pin down, but it's worth seeing. All right, I'll follow up.
Starting point is 00:25:05 So Friday, February 28th, 1997, Larry Phillips and Emile Matasarano walk into a Bank of America and they are covered head to toe in technical gear, ski masks. It turns out Larry Phillips is covered from neck to ankle in body armor that he apparently so did himself and it was really effective. Emil Montesurano has a trauma plate, basically a bulletproof plate covering his chest and his
Starting point is 00:25:41 vital organs and they walk in and apparently the first thing they did was started firing into the air from their AK-47s. And you would think that that would capture the attention of the police. But that's a moot point, because the police watched them walk into the bank from the first moment this started. Boy, I mean, you can do all the planning in the world
Starting point is 00:26:04 as a bank robber, but you can never count or discount bad luck for them. Good luck for everyone else. Sure. But literally there was a police cruiser that were like sitting there and watched two guys walk into this bank armed like this. And I'm sure they were like, what the?
Starting point is 00:26:24 Boop. And immediately called sure they were like, what the... and immediately called, this is at 917, and they immediately called for backup, obviously. And I think once they saw and heard the shots and everything, they all immediately knew that these were the high incident bandits. Yes. And for those fans of Snoop Dogg and Dr. Dre, and Cube and NWA, you're well aware that what the police called in was a 211, an armed robbery in progress. That's good. So one of the things, a little detail
Starting point is 00:26:55 that kind of emerged later on, apparently Larry Phillips and Amil were not drug users whatsoever in any way should perform. But apparently they had taken Fina Barbatol just before the bank robbery to basically calm their nerves. They were the kind of bank robbers that you see in the movies,
Starting point is 00:27:13 but that don't actually exist in real life. These guys existed in real life. They would knock down old ladies and put guns in their faces. They would tell moms that if they didn't shut their kids up, they were gonna kill their kids. They fired wildly into the air. They fired wildly into the air they fired wildly into the bank. They just shot everything up everywhere They were really abusive. They're really tough. They were really scary
Starting point is 00:27:35 and they were also really On point as far as like knowing where the money is knowing who would have access to the money and just making this whole thing work. They had also figured out that they had about eight minutes before the average response time. They hadn't noticed the cops watching them walk in. And so they had timer stopwatches on during this whole eight minute robbery.
Starting point is 00:27:58 Yeah, which is what they had in the trunk when the cops pulled them over four years earlier. Yeah. The stopwatch. Yeah. So yeah, I mean, they had this thing planned out, but they also didn't know certain things like they asked the bank manager to open up the ATMs and he's like, I can't open the ATMs.
Starting point is 00:28:16 Like, I literally can't do that. So he tried to shoot them open, which did nothing to get into the ATM, but of course it, you know, bullish ricocheted everywhere and injured the bank manager. They also, you know, would shoot, I think one of them, Phillips, wasn't it, who literally shot into a safe and like shot up a lot of the money that they could have gotten, ruining that.
Starting point is 00:28:39 Out of anger, they learned that the Brinks truck that was supposed to be delivering hundreds and hundreds, about three quarters of a million dollars by their estimate Was running late or had been rescheduled to throw off bank robberies and out of anger a meal just shot into a safe And in basically just ruined a bunch of cash that they could have taken Yeah, there was also a cell phone on the scene, which is not the most common thing in 1997 for sure, but it was LA. And they locked a bunch of the,
Starting point is 00:29:10 there were about 30 bystanders, or just people doing bank business. They separated them out from the tellers and put them in a vault and shut the door. And one of the, I believe one of the women inside had a cell phone. And I'm not sure how much it helped, but she was at least able to be in touch with the cops
Starting point is 00:29:31 sort of describing what she was hearing while all this was going on. Right. This is at a time before people knew what LOL meant. And one of the cops she was texting with was like, LOL, meaning lots of love, but she didn't take it that way. Lots of love. I thought it was laugh out loud.
Starting point is 00:29:50 Right, that's what it means. The cop didn't know that. He thought he was saying like, hang in there, LOL. I gotcha, I gotcha. Okay, I'm a little sick today. That's all right. I stole that joke from Family Guy anyway. In the end though, they did get a pretty good take. They got about
Starting point is 00:30:06 $300,000 worth of cash. And then, I guess we should probably take a break here, but then they exited the bank and all HE double hockey sticks broke loose. What up guys? Hola que tal? It's your girl Chiquis from the Chiquis and Chill and Dear Chiquis Podcasts. You've been with me for season 1 and 2 and and now I'm back with season three. Yeah! I am so excited, you guys. Get ready for all new episodes, where I'll be dishing out honest advice
Starting point is 00:30:50 and discussing important topics, like relationships, women's health, and spirituality. For a long time, I was afraid of falling in love. So I had to, and this is a mantra of mine or an affirmation every morning where I tell myself, it is safe for me to love and to be loved. I've heard this a lot, that people think that I'm conceited, that I'm a mamona, and a mamona means that you just think you're better than everyone else. I don't know if it's
Starting point is 00:31:12 because of how I act in my videos sometimes, I'm like I'm a baddie, I don't know what it is, but I'm chill. It's Chikis and Chill, hello! Listen to Chikis and Chill and Dear Chikis as part of the MyCultura podcast network on the iHeartRadio app, Apple podcast, or wherever you get your podcasts. Hey, my name is Jay Shetty and I'm the host of On Purpose, the number one health podcast in the world. On Purpose is dedicated to creating a safe space to have the most vulnerable, powerful and inspiring conversations that define culture.
Starting point is 00:31:45 In this week's episode, I have the immense privilege of sitting down with the incredible Michelle Obama, a woman whose life story resonates with strength, resilience and unwavering grace. From her early days as a dedicated student to becoming the first lady of the United States, Michelle Obama's journey is laced with hope, compassion, and a real commitment to making the world a better place. What keeps me up are the things that I know. The war and the regions. What is AI gonna do for us?
Starting point is 00:32:15 The environment, are we moving at all fast enough? What are we doing about education? Are people gonna vote? Those are the things that keep me up. Listen to On Purpose with Jay Shetty on the I heart radio app Apple podcast or wherever you get your podcasts. Welcome, Myle, in my shoes. Welcome, Myle, in my shoes. Welcome, Myle, in my shoes. We've all felt left out.
Starting point is 00:32:47 And for some, that feeling lasts more than a moment. We can change that. Learn how it belonging begins with us.org. Brought to you by the Ad Council. Welcome, Myle, in my shoes. Okay Chuck, it's about 9.25 I believe. Eight minutes has passed, the timer's going off on their stopwatches, and Emil Matasaranu and Larry Phillips are now planning on leaving the bank. They have a duffel bag with about 300 grand in cash,
Starting point is 00:33:33 and supposedly right when they walk out the door, the die packs in the bag go off and completely ruin the cash. So the cash that they thought was going to be there wasn't there, the cash that they did get was now completely ruined forever because of the die packs and They come out and realize that the cops have them surrounded that this eight minute response time thing doesn't count when the cops watch
Starting point is 00:33:57 You walk into the bank with ski masks in AK-47s. Yeah, like what kind of surrounded are we talking about here? We're talking about surrounded on every side with police helicopters hovering overhead. That's what they walked out of the bank into. Yeah, in the end there would be more than 300 cops from five different agencies that were engaged in the shootout. So 300 against two. That gives you a little insight into just how much more heavily armed these guys were that it lasted this long. But they walked out to that scene and immediately turned North Hollywood into a war zone.
Starting point is 00:34:36 I've watched a lot of video of this stuff and this is one of the remarkable things. A lot of this stuff is on video. LA is notorious for anytime something like this is happening, there's six helicopters, news helicopters overhead, like within minutes, just kind of live streaming, or I guess you wouldn't have called it live streaming then. What would you just say?
Starting point is 00:34:57 Broadcasting. Live broadcasting, there you go. Oh man, it's been so long. You're so 2020s. I am. So yeah, live broadcasting broadcasting this thing from above. So you can watch a lot of this take place, which is horrifying, but again,
Starting point is 00:35:11 if you've seen enough movies, you're like, yeah, it looks like a lot of movies I've seen. But a lot of the interviews that, you know, since then that have happened with cops that were there and taking place, basically said like these guys just came out and started shooting at everything that moved. Citizens, cars, buildings, police cars at the times at the time didn't have Kevlar siding in their doors and stuff so like hiding inside a
Starting point is 00:35:38 police car was no good. Hiding behind a police car was better because a bullet going all the way through it at at least it's gonna ricochet around and probably not go like straight into you. But, you know, it was all of a sudden, it was like Vietnam out there in North Hollywood. So here's the thing, when the cops had them surrounded and were waiting for them to come out, number one in the cops mind, they had no idea
Starting point is 00:36:00 if the whole place inside had just been massacred. Because most robbers don't walk in and start shooting into the air again That's movie stuff that these guys were influenced by so they heard like like I think 50 rounds of automatic rifle fire In the bank while they were waiting for these guys to come out and they didn't know if everyone inside was just completely killed That was number one, but number, the cops also presumed based on experience and history that when these guys came out and saw they were surrounded not just by cops and cop cars but also helicopters that they would just you know put their guns down and put their hands up. So they were surprised
Starting point is 00:36:37 at the response that these two guys took on just even just this first initial wave of dozens of cops. And then they were further surprised when the guys bullets started going right through any Kevlar vests, started going right through their police cars, started going through buildings, through concrete buildings. There was a concrete locksmith, like kind of like a photo mat in the parking lot that they were taking shelter behind. The bullets were going through them. This was it just suddenly turned completely 180 degrees from their expectations and then
Starting point is 00:37:11 even worse than that they were finding their own guns were having basically just pinging the bullets were pinging off of these guys because they were wearing so much body armor. So this is about the moment almost immediately out of the gate when the cops were like, this is nothing like anything we've ever experienced before and we are outgunned right now. Yeah. And this sounds unbelievable, but it's true. It was so bad right away that the cops realized that and said, if there's any available units, go to the gun store down the street and get everything you can. Like they literally went to a gun store to rearm or, I guess, what would you call it when you raise your arm?
Starting point is 00:37:55 Yeah, I guess so. They leveled up on their guns and they did get guns. Apparently, according to like recovered ammunition stuff, they didn't actually end up using those in the firefight because I guess you know the whole thing didn't last that long and I'm sure it took a while to You know talk the store owner and giving up these guns and getting the matching ammunition and all that But they sent for backup for themselves by going to a gun store, which is just crazy to think about And they're like we need the SWAT team.
Starting point is 00:38:25 This is, we're police cruiser guys and we have revolvers or nine millimeters and this ain't happening. SWAT team is downtown, took them about 18 minutes to get there and they got there though. They finally showed up and apparently it was such a quick, sort of let's get their quick thing that one of the SWAT officers
Starting point is 00:38:45 was about to go on a jog and he shows up in like jogging shorts. Yeah, if you watch like the footage of them taking Mitas Orano, he's the first one to him. And it's kind of silly looking to be honest. Yeah. But so yeah, this first wave of cops that they encountered, I don't know how many cruisers there were,
Starting point is 00:39:04 but let's say there's probably six and maybe a dozen or so cops. There were also two bystanders who got caught in the crossfire, both of whom ended up getting shot by those ricochet bullets going through cop cars that they were hiding behind. Cops were getting shot like through their Kevlar vests. I think a number of cops were injured and even worse they were pinned down
Starting point is 00:39:28 They were in what's called the kill zone like these guys were very easily able to shoot any of these people who were fairly close to them and so these these cops had to basically retreat Or be pinned down and some were pinned down because they were shot So if you if you kind of watch some of the footage or you read about it, that kind of gets left out. And that was something I thought that the situation critical documentary really kind of drove home. There were some people who were in grave, grave danger
Starting point is 00:39:59 in the first like 10, 15 minutes of this firefight before backup arrived. And I also saw it described that Phillips and Matasaranu at one point, especially when they were engaged with that first wave of cops who were totally unprepared and unequipped to deal with them, that they could have made a getaway and that they seem to have decided
Starting point is 00:40:24 that they weren't wanting to stay and fight instead. Yeah. That's unusual. And I'm curious about the wisdom of that. Like if they had left, if these guys just went and got in their car and tried to get out of there. I don't know. Who knows? I mean, I don't know. The fact that they had a helicopter on them
Starting point is 00:40:43 would have made it pretty difficult, but who knows, it could have been way worse. It could have been shorter. Who knows what I mean, I don't know. The fact that they had a helicopter on them would have made it pretty difficult, but who knows, it could have been way worse. It could have been shorter. Who knows what could have happened. But I think the point was that they, like bank robbers don't try to stick around when they're given the option to try to make a run for it. And these guys-
Starting point is 00:40:58 Yeah, I'm not gonna Monday morning quarterback this thing years later in my podcast booth because I wasn't the one getting shot at on the street. So there was one citizen hero among this crowd which was dentist Dr. Jorge Montes had an office across the street and two cops that were injured like crawled up the stairs to his office and he it sounds like he saved at least one of their lives. He treated them immediately. And one of the cops had shrapnel in his ankle
Starting point is 00:41:31 and Montez was smart enough to be like, we should leave that in there. Like I'll treat you, but I'm not taking that out because it could get worse. And that officer later said that he probably saved my life because I probably would have bled out. Yeah, that's pretty great. So a few minutes before 10, this firefight has been going on for 30 plus minutes now.
Starting point is 00:42:00 Okay. Phillips and Montserrano decide that this is a really fateful decision and no one has any idea why, probably will never know why. But Montserrano gets in their white Chevy Celebrity, the ugliest getaway car ever. Oh, there's one other thing about that white Chevy Celebrity. They had it backed up to the bank in a parking space. And so when they came out and they were shooting at the cops and everybody that moved for 30 minutes with their assault weapons, whenever their assault rifle would run out of ammo or jam or something, they'd just throw it down, go to the trunk of the car and come back
Starting point is 00:42:31 with a brand new assault rifle. And they had like drums, like 100 round drums as clips. So they were really doing a lot of damage. And at some point they decided, let's head out. Matasaranu gets in the Chevy Celebrity, and rather than get in with him, Larry Phillips decides to walk alongside, just firing at everybody, while Matasaranu slowly drives with him.
Starting point is 00:42:56 And then the really fateful decision is made where they decide to split up. And Larry Phillips peels off from Matasaranu and starts walking down the sidewalk of a street, a side street that- A residential street. Into a residential area. Yeah, yeah, it's, you know, I think, I read a lot about this too.
Starting point is 00:43:16 I think he might've thought he was providing some initial cover and the whole split up thing is just, you know, judging from the movies, I think sometimes that's just what they decide to do. Like, you know, instead of concentrating everything on us, if we split up, that'll split the, you know, the burden or whatever. Yeah, I mean, I get that. I also, based on how quickly things happened after that, it also makes me wonder if it was like, I'm just gonna go take my last stand.
Starting point is 00:43:44 Well, maybe. I mean, who knows? We're never gonna know basically. And you'll soon find out why. So in the end, Phillips was shot 11 times. He's walking down this side street. Yeah, he's still walking after some of these most of these shots. Yeah, he's walking down the side street. He's firing at everything he can. And he gets just like in the movies, like in Old Western or something, a cop shoots his hand, like shoots the gun out of his hand by shooting his hand. He reaches down, picks it up, puts it under his chin in an attempt to kill himself and
Starting point is 00:44:19 pulls a trigger and, you know, it was sort of a bang bang thing no one sure which was the kill shot but sort of right along that time at either right when it happened or right after he fell a cop had shot him true romance style through the side of his body where there was no protection no protective vest because that stuff is usually like it's on your back it's on your chest But kind of not through the side and he severed his spine and he was dead immediately from one of the two wounds so Larry Phillips is now dead one way or another either by his own hand or by the cops shot And that is not the end of things because Mattis Rano is still on the move. He's in his white celebrity moving down the street past where Phillips has just died. And here's, here's this crazy because as we'll see the LAPD is very much fed after this for
Starting point is 00:45:18 having saved North Hollywood, taken on these guys who outgun them. But there's a really critical point that I think people just move right past. When they were moving up Archwood, this residential street, it was not closed off. So people were driving past Emil Matasaranu within feet, like a handful of feet of this guy and they were confused. They didn't know what was going on. And he's strapped with like this AK driving the white celebrity,
Starting point is 00:45:47 which now has his tire shut out, looking for another car and at least three or four pass him before he finally stops and picks one and starts shooting at the car. And that was a huge, huge failure on the LAPD's part because those guys could have gone anywhere on Archwood Street and started taking hostages easily What was the failure that they didn't close the street off like I don't understand how you had time
Starting point is 00:46:10 Do you bank robbery you could close it off somewhere back there? There was through traffic still coming down Archwood like right by the bank if you watch it. It's crazy that that's no I know I just don't I don't know man. I think that's also money morning quarterbacking I don't know if they could have they were in the middle of a Shootout I just I don't know I mean the whole LAPD was focused on this shootout I feel like they could have shut the street down. It's just crazy to me All right, agreed to disagree. Okay at any rate. He's firing at cars. He gets in this guy's Jeep pickup truck and the guy got injured.
Starting point is 00:46:46 He was fine. He ran out of there and got away at least. He still thinks he can get out of there, I guess. He's transferring weapons from that Chevy to the truck. Three SWAT guys drive over there. He comes out again and all of a sudden there's another shootout on the street, movie style with both of them kind of crouched behind these cars.
Starting point is 00:47:08 And the cops do a very smart thing, which is shoot underneath the car at his feet, at his legs, whatever they can hit, and they end up hitting him 28 times and dropped him. Yeah, man, can you imagine taking 28 shots in your legs and feet? No, I can imagine one. He in your legs and feet? No. I can imagine one.
Starting point is 00:47:25 He put his hands up. He gave up, he surrendered, and was laying behind the celebrity. I think in the end, when they captured him, 12 officers had been injured, had been shot. Some were in pretty bad shape. Miraculously all survived. Eight bystanders have been injured, all of them survived,
Starting point is 00:47:47 everyone in the bank survived. And it turned out that the only two people who didn't survive were Larry Phillips and Amil Matasaranu, who ended up bleeding to death from his injuries lying behind that Chevy celebrity. Isn't that nuts? Chuck, I think 17 or 1800 rounds were fired in this 44 minute firefight and only two people died the the bank robbers Yeah, and that became a matter of just sort of further scrutiny because Mattis Arano, you know, he's laying there
Starting point is 00:48:20 He's bleeding and he says, you know, why don't you put a bullet through my head? And when the EMTs show up, the cops keep them away. They said, don't come over here. EMTs never examined him and he slowly bled out basically over the next hour and died. They were, you know, heavily scrutinized. I think there was an attorney that ended up filing a suit on behalf of the kids That said hey, you know regardless of whether this guy was a bank robber You can't you know You still have an obligation to treat an injured human on the ground as a cop
Starting point is 00:48:55 The cops response was like we didn't know if there were other people involved if they were around if they had a sniper If they had explosives on their body, we didn't want to put those EMTs in danger. And in the end, they dropped, I'm sorry, it was a deadlock jury at first. So it was a mistrial. And then they decided not to go further with another case because they might be countersued for malicious prosecution. Well put. Did you read the LA Times article on that?
Starting point is 00:49:25 Oh, yeah. They really went to town putting this thing together and no one came out looking okay, you know? No. And it was, you know, the LA PD has always had a checkered reputation. So like at first they were heroes because this was all over the news and this was, you know, a handful of years after Rodney King when they had probably an all-time low opinion rating. So they were like, look at the cops like protecting you
Starting point is 00:49:50 and putting their lives at risk. So it was good for PR at first, but then this, they let them bleed out in the street for an hour. I'm sure a lot of people were like, good. And a lot of people were like, yeah, you still can't do that. Sure.
Starting point is 00:50:02 So one of the other outcomes of this was that it changed police forces across the United States forever. Like the police realized that they were not equipped for something like this to happen in not only Los Angeles, but every other town in the United States. And in the Defense Spending Act, I think of 1997, they passed a section called 1033 that said that the Department of Defense can sell any access armory, weapons, material to local police departments now. That's a new thing. And it turned into what's
Starting point is 00:50:43 been roundly considered the militarization of the police. That's had all sorts of knock-on effects, including, according to multiple studies, an increase in death during police shootings. And that's a big criticism of this, that rather than people saying, let's reduce the public's access to things like assault rifles that can kill tons of people and have firefights like this. Instead, the push has been to let's arm the cops equally to these, these criminals that can be armed to the teeth as well to make it even, which there's a logic to it, sure, but you could also reduce the public's access to those kind of things as well.
Starting point is 00:51:27 And that didn't really happen. Well, one of the good things that came out of it was PTSD counseling for police officers was not such a big thing at the time. And after this, it became much more just sort of implemented across the country. Yeah, that is a good thing for sure. Anything else? I got nothing else. I think there's a, in Grand Theft Auto 5, one of the heists, the Paleto score is based on this too.
Starting point is 00:51:53 And there's a movie called 44 Minutes that was made for TV on FX and it's terrible. I bet. If you wanna know anything else about the North Hollywood shootout, there's plenty to see and read about that. And while you're reading and seeing about the North Hollywood shootout, I think it's time for Listener Man. I'm going to call this a follow-up that I feel pretty bad about.
Starting point is 00:52:21 We did our podcast episode on Kinton Grua, Grand Canyon River Adventure not too long ago, and we actually heard from his wife, Michelle Grua, who was not a stuff you should know, but someone told her about it. She listened and she wanted to clear up some things, and some are going to read it. It's a little lengthy, but I feel like we owe it to her. Hey guys, I was surprised to be informed by a friend of your podcast about my late husband, Factor. Yes, our children and I all called him Factor. That was his preferred name. I appreciate that you obtained most of your information from Kevin's book, The Emerald Mile, which is for the most part accurate. There are some things that you said that are
Starting point is 00:53:00 not accurate and depictions of Factor that I'd like to set straight. These things are likely only important to me, our children, and to his two brothers if they were to ever hear your podcast. I can tell that you appreciated his adventurous spirit and the grandiosity of the things he did, but I would gently suggest that you might consider the feelings of those left behind with regard to the way you depict someone. He's not just some character and a really cool story. He's someone's husband, father, and brother who is sorely missed. I do not expect any kind of retraction, public retraction, I just wanted to let you know about the inaccuracy so you could have a more clear picture of him. He was the most humble, gracious, generous, respectful, considerate, fierce soul I've ever met, truly one of a kind in the greatest factor in my life. Regarding the description of him really liking
Starting point is 00:53:48 booze and hiking out to obtain extra liquor, the passengers on that particular commercial trip are the ones who requested extra booze and given that there's no delivery into the canyon, he offered to hike out and procure a resupply for them. Regarding the moccasins, he was a purist, and his reasoning was that the ancient Queblins who'd lived in the canyon had likely worn moccasins, and he wanted to pay homage to them, and not have any unfair modern advantage,
Starting point is 00:54:15 like hiking boots. He had scouted throughout before, and the first through hike attempt had, he had placed food caches, caches? Caches? Caches. For that Heik as well as doing so the second time, as an insight to his character, he Heik back in to remove all of them after the Heik leaving no trace. You said that he was obsessed, if you can say that, about someone who smokes that much pot. I feel like you may have missed a key element of Kenton's character
Starting point is 00:54:42 in your reading about him, that he had a fierce intellect, intellect and intense focus and once he got a hold of an idea he ruminated on it, turned it over and over in his mind until he worked out all the details, not consistent with the sleepy image you conjure up when thinking about a typical stoner. It also bears mentioning that the original idea was Wally Rist's, Wally, Rudy and Kenton did the original Speed One but Wally was no longer working on the river in 83 and thus not able to partake this time around. Kitten came up with the idea to put a second set of orelocks on the boat so you could have two rowing stations to tackle the flat water at the far west of the canyon.
Starting point is 00:55:21 As far as the fine, the fine that was imposed as reportedly $500, but I have the cancel check to the Cococino County Magistrate in the amount of $250 paid by Kenton, so your assertion that he couldn't afford it is not accurate. He never mentioned any imposition of community service to me as well. And we are also quite sure of how he died. He died not due collision or impact, but from the spontaneous aorta dissection. Not an aneurysm. He was found unresponsive on the trail by Hiker. While the kids and I were at home awaiting his return, he was not dead when the Hiker found him. He was taken to the local hospital where resuscitation efforts failed. He wasn't laying in a peaceful position.
Starting point is 00:56:06 The hiker said he was still astride his bike and it appeared that he had just tipped over. Indeed, he had a little cut over his ear where his sunglasses dug into the side of his head. When he landed, as a physician myself, I can tell you he was probably in significant chest pain. He died about 200 yards after passing through what would have been a busy trailhead parking area. So he was probably pedaling like hell to get home just a couple of miles away but dissected and lost consciousness less than a minute after passing through the lot. I only discovered it when he was two hours late getting home from the ride and called the hospital where I
Starting point is 00:56:41 worked to see if they had any mountain bikers that had come in. They said yes, but they weren't able to identify him, and that was the last moment of true peace that I had. I am glad you found this story so compelling. I'm sure he's glad people are hearing of it, and he doesn't have to do the telling himself, but accuracy is important. Please don't paint him as a caricature. Best, Michelle Grua, and I emailed her a very long email back and I felt terrible about all this and she was very sweet and much more graceful than I would have been in her position.
Starting point is 00:57:15 Yeah, I was going to say, I mean, if you're going to get taken to task by a living relative of someone we profile, it's about as nice as it can get for sure. Yeah, so thank you, Michelle, for that. that and just publicly I'm sorry for anything we did that caused you any upset. Yeah, agreed. It was definitely not our intent to create a caricature out of him. That's never our intent. So sorry that that happened inadvertently. And thank you for taking the time to write all that. And thank you Chuck for reading all of it.
Starting point is 00:57:41 Certainly. If you want to get in touch with us like Michelle Grua did, you can use email as she did as well. Send it off to StuffPodcasts at iHeartRadio.com. Stuff you should know is a production of iHeartRadio. For more podcasts on my heart radio, visit the iHeartRadio app. Apple podcasts are wherever you listen to your favorite shows. MUSIC
Starting point is 00:58:11 What up guys? Hola qué tal? It's your girl Chiquis from the Chiquis and Chill and Dear Chiquis podcasts. And guess what? We're back for another season. Get ready for all new episodes where I'll be dishing out honest advice, discussing important topics like relationships, women's health and spirituality. I'm sharing my experiences with you guys and I feel that everything that I've gone through has made me a wiser person.
Starting point is 00:58:34 And if I can help anyone else through my experiences, I feel like I'm living my godly purpose. Listen to Chikis and Chill and your Chikis on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcast, or wherever you get your podcasts. In the new Amy and TJ podcast, news anchors Amy Robach and TJ Holmes explore everything from current events to pop culture in a way that's informative, entertaining, and authentically groundbreaking. Join them as they share their voices for the first time since making their own headlines. This is the first time that we actually get to say what happened and where we are today. Listen to the Amy and TJ podcast on the iHeart radio app, Apple podcasts, or wherever you
Starting point is 00:59:18 get your podcasts. MTV's official challenge podcast is back for another season. Season 39! Battle for a new champion. Yes, 24 contenders will compete to win their first championship. They know the battle, but not the victory. So every week after the episode airs, come hang with us as we break down all the challenges and eliminations and of course get the inside scoop on all of the drama. Listen to MTV's official challenge podcast
Starting point is 00:59:45 on the iHeart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.

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