Stuff You Should Know - The Murder of Jane Stanford

Episode Date: February 24, 2026

Stanford University was co-founded by Jane Stanford. Not long after she was murdered and it was covered up. We'll probably never know what really happened. Listen in today.See omnystudio.com/listener ...for privacy information.

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Starting point is 00:00:00 This is an I-Heart podcast. Guaranteed Human. Next Monday, our 2026 I-Hart Podcast Awards are happening live at South by Southwest. It's the biggest night in podcasting. We'll honor the very best in podcasting from the past year and celebrate the most innovative talent and creators in the industry. And the winner is... Creativity, knowledge, and passion will all be on full display.
Starting point is 00:00:24 Thank you so much. IHeart Radio. Thank you to all the other nominees. You guys are awesome. Watch live next Monday at 8.2. P.m. Eastern 5 p.m. Pacific free at veeps.com or the Veeps app. Ego Woda is your host for the 2026 IHeart Podcast Awards, live at South by Southwest. Hello, is anybody there? Raised by a single mom, Ego may have a few father-related issues.
Starting point is 00:00:46 Are we supposed to talk about your dad? Her podcast, Thanks, Dad, is full of funny, heartfelt conversations with actors, including fellow S&L alums, comedians, musicians, and more about life and their wonderfully complicated relationships with their fathers. I think and hope that's a good thing. Think. Get to know Ego. Follow Thanks Dad with Ego Wodom and start listening on the free IHeart app today. You know Roald Dahl. He thought up Willie Wonka and the BFG. But did you know he was a spy? In the new podcast, The Secret World of Roll Dahl, I'll tell you that story and much, much more.
Starting point is 00:01:18 What? You probably won't believe it either. Was this before he wrote his stories? It must have been. Okay, I don't think that's true. I'm telling you. I was a spy. Listen to the secret world of Roll Dahl on the IHeart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts. Welcome to Stuff You Should Know, a production of IHeart Radio. Hey, and welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh, and there's Chuck and Jerry's here too, and this is Stuff You Should Know. True Crime Murder Mystery Edition, like in the purest form in that we do not know who did it. Sorry, who done it. Yeah. And we may never know.
Starting point is 00:02:04 We probably will never know, even though we kind of know it seems like. Yeah, I don't think we'll ever know. This was a listener suggestion. Okay. And actually, from a year ago, almost to the day. Oh, that's creepy. Sometimes we'd like to do that, you know. Sure.
Starting point is 00:02:23 It's like, yeah, great idea. We'll do it in one year. Yeah, we're like, great idea. So this has been sitting in the kitty for a while. This is from Samuel Crowell and Olivia helped us out. And it's a real banger about the history of, in a way, the history of Stanford University. It really is. And one of its co-founders and her pretty obvious murder.
Starting point is 00:02:48 Yeah. And the Sanfords were very much intertwined with the early years of Stanford University. Because after all, you can't spell Stanford without Stanford. And the reason that this is a murder mystery is because, One of the Stanford's dies mysteriously. We're not going to say who. You'll figure it out toward the end. And I say we jump in and just start talking about Jane Stanford, who is, for the most part, the star of our show.
Starting point is 00:03:16 That's right, because she was murdered. Man. I had already said it. That was the big twist. Did you not hear me? Or is this all a bit? It's a bit. Okay.
Starting point is 00:03:30 I didn't hear you. it is still a bit. What did you say that was so pivotal? I said that she was murdered. And then he said, we're not going to say he was murdered right afterward. Oh, I didn't hear you say that. I see. Yeah. Well, we'll just edit all this out. No, we should leave it. So Jane Stanford was, you know, she was sort of the prototypical gilded age wife at the time supporting her husband. That was kind of a job, not kind of, it was like a real job, sort of entertaining, keeping up with like large residences when you have tons of money, that kind of thing. But she would go on to be a, she was a very demanding person, it seems like.
Starting point is 00:04:10 I would go on to be a very demanding kind of lead trustee at Stanford University. And some might even say a micromanager. Oh, yeah. I think she definitely fits that mold for sure. But as a micromanager, she would just say, I just want to make sure it's done right. Right, right. She had some very distinct ideas that she wanted full. filled with Stanford, and she had the money to back it up, basically.
Starting point is 00:04:34 Yeah, for sure. But she was born a little background here in upstate New York in Albany in 1828. One of seven kids, she was born wealthy. Her parents were shopkeepers. And she would eventually marry a guy named Leland Stanford. She was born Jane Lothrop, and then would be Jane Stamford or Jane Lothrop, Stanford. He was also from upstate New York, and he was an attorney practicing in Wisconsin. I keep on to say Win Wisconsin.
Starting point is 00:05:03 You can say that. It's all right. People in Wisconsin don't care. Well, we're going to Madison in April. I can't say that in front of them. I think you can. I really think they'll support it. They are nice people.
Starting point is 00:05:16 Yes, pretty much to a person, except for that one. She was, they knew who they are. Jane was 22 at the time, and they were apart for the beginning of their marriage, though, right? Geographically. Yeah. moved back to Albany after they got married and they were living in Wisconsin. She wanted to care for her father, which put that just off to the side. It's not a huge thing, but she cared for her father until his death. After he died, she joined her husband Leland out west. He was a gold prospector.
Starting point is 00:05:55 Well, actually, I don't think he ever got into prospecting. He was a goods, dry goods shop owner who outfitted prospectors. And he fulfilled like the quintessential golden rule of business in a goldbrush, don't prospect, sell shovels. And that's exactly what he did. Yeah. Because you know what? You may not find gold, but you can always sell a shovel to a gold miner.
Starting point is 00:06:23 That's precisely right. Well, I speculate when you can, I don't know, regulate. No, I was about to say, man, if you don't rhyme that thing. I don't even know who you are. I still didn't do a very good job, but at least it rhymed. I thought it was pretty good. So he made some pretty good money doing that, but he really, really got rich when he became one of the big four robber barons that put their money forth to finance the Central Pacific Railroad
Starting point is 00:06:49 in 1861. And all of a sudden, they had this big life as wealthy people. And he said, well, why not just get into politics as well? Well, the big four basically got him into politics to represent their interests, basically. Like, they put up some of their money, but for the most part, they used Leland Stanford's run as the governor of California and then later on as a senator in the United States Senate to basically lean on the government, to get the government to underwrite the building of the railroad, to make connections so that you could bribe people more easily. like it was a swindle. That's how those dudes made that railroad. They ended up with the monopoly.
Starting point is 00:07:35 They secretly bought the Southern Pacific Railroad, and all of a sudden, Leland Stanford's the president of that now, too. So just to just kind of like, just paint it with a big brush, the Stanford's made their money in very questionable ways. So just remember that, because this is like such a, it's such a great example of American myth-making, where some guy just basically fails upward and becomes super, super wealthy,
Starting point is 00:08:02 and then, you know, very shortly after that, he becomes lionized as like this great heroic builder of America. And that's just, I'm just so sick of that. It still goes on today. I mean, haven't most of the robber barons been kind of kneecapped? Yeah, I think so. But I think at least some of them were legitimately philanthropists. I don't think Leland Stanford was legitimately.
Starting point is 00:08:28 a philanthropist. I get the impression, or I've actually seen it written, that basically they laundered their ill-gotten gains through the university to leave a prestigious legacy for themselves instead. All right. Well, they were smart for the first 18 years of their marriage and did not have kids. And then they ruined that all kind of later in life for them. When Little Leeland Jr. was born, Jane was 39 at the time, which is especially for the time, a bit of an advanced age. to give birth. Certainly, you know, not without risk. And Leland Sr. was, like you said, he got involved in politics.
Starting point is 00:09:07 They also, I mean, they had their fingers in a lot of pies. They ran a few wineries. They raised horses. This is just a little kind of fun side note that Livia dug up. But, you know, the very famous Edward Moybridge, his early motion picture film when he set up 24 cameras and showed like a horse running, which, A said like, hey, we can have something called motion pictures and also said, hey, look, that horse has all of its four feet off the ground at the same time.
Starting point is 00:09:37 That was done on their property, the Palo Alto Stock Farm. So just a fun little thing. And that's where Stanford University eventually would be. Did you ever see the Jordan Peel movie, Nope? Yep. I thought that was a cool little, just a little lanyap where the, oh, I don't remember his name, He was also in Get Out to the main guy.
Starting point is 00:10:01 Yeah, yeah, yeah. Where he's, his character is descended from the jockey that rode that horse. Yeah, I thought that was cool, too. Daniel something, right? I don't remember. I feel like a total jerk, but. Well, you know, you can't remember everything off the dome. But it turns out in real life that jockey's name was Dom, D-O-M-M.
Starting point is 00:10:22 They think maybe Gilbert Dom. So you know his name. Yeah. But I looked it up this morning. So, all right, that's it, smart guy. Here we go. I'm glad everybody knows that guy's name. Here we go.
Starting point is 00:10:36 So, sadly, Leland Jr. would not live very long. He died at 15. He went to Europe with his mom. And it was a pretty sad thing, obviously, a tragedy for the family. But a very interesting thing happened at the funeral when a young woman named Bertha Berner was there. And met Jane would later write her letter and say, hey, I think you could use a person like me in your life. We'll call it personal secretary or whatever,
Starting point is 00:11:04 but basically your right-hand person to kind of help you with everything that you need. Yeah. Like you said, just the classic Gilded Age wife, right? Yeah. Okay. Along with a little spiritualism thrown in. Yeah, that was a big one.
Starting point is 00:11:20 And, you know, that gets kind of tossed around quite a bit that the Stanford's in particular, Jane, were really heavy into spiritual. Well, a lot of people were heavy into spiritualism at this time. So it was generally looked down upon from the halls of academia. So in a way, it was a little awkward for the university, for their founders to have been into spiritualism. But it wasn't just completely out of left field. No, not, you know, among, especially among sort of wealthy elites.
Starting point is 00:11:49 They were into that kind of thing. And also, I mean, there was a, that the death of Edward, or the death of Leland Jr. was a really huge turning point. And apparently they were kind of dabbling in it. But after that, she kind of devoted herself to getting a message from or getting in contact, I guess, with Leland Jr. again. And she tried for a long time. And then I think in the end, she was dissatisfied. She couldn't find anybody that she considered legitimate enough to actually do it. Even though she believed it was possible, she found that everyone she came in contact with was a fraud or huckster.
Starting point is 00:12:24 So, and she's probably right. So, Burner gets this job. You know, people from the outside were like, man, she really works hard for Jane Stanford. Like, she doesn't seem to have any time off. She kind of is run by Jane Stanford. But they were very close, and she would be with her until the day she died. Put a pen in that. And, in fact, would get quite rich from her death.
Starting point is 00:12:51 I think she got 15 grand. The other household staff got $1,000 each. in the will, but Berner got 15 grand, which is about half a million today, so not too bad. No, not bad at all. I also, I just want to say before we move on, the actor's name is Daniel Kaluya. Great. So it was Leland Jr.'s death that actually inspired the founding of Stanford University. There are a couple of stories about how that might have happened.
Starting point is 00:13:16 I think Leland took maybe the more acceptable mainstream version, which is, hey, it is, It came to me in a dream after my son's death. But there was a medium Maud Lord Drake who said, no, that actually happened in a seance with me. It was a visitation from the afterworld that I mediated, and he just doesn't want to say that out loud. So he just called it a dream. Yeah. Her famous quote was, who has two thumbs and was the medium who got Leland Jr. to tell his parents that he wanted them to found a university?
Starting point is 00:13:50 And she said, me. Yeah, Maud Lord Drake. So, yeah, and you could actually make a case that if the university was true to form at the time, it's quite possible that the Stanford's claim that it was from, you know, this, this seance. But the university just basically whitewashed that over and it became a dream instead. That's right. So, Chuck, regardless of how it came about, the Stanford's said that, although they had lost their son, now the children of California. would become their children. And to do that, they founded Stanford University.
Starting point is 00:14:27 For those of you who aren't familiar, it's one of the most prestigious universities in the world, as far as I know, certainly in the U.S. It was the cradle for our current tech explosion. And it's just a really great university. Its official name is Leland Stanford Junior University. After Leland Stanford Jr., still today, that's what it's called. And if you look at the details of how it was founded and what its mission was when it was open, it's a, like the Stanford's definitely did a good job of opening a public university.
Starting point is 00:15:04 Yeah, it was pretty unique. Tuition was free, first of all, so that was fairly unique. So, you know, they let in students that couldn't afford to go to college otherwise. Yeah. Jane said, I want to make it a co-ed school. There were just a handful of those in the United States at the time. And also, I'm doing Sergio. You're what?
Starting point is 00:15:26 I'm doing Sergio, Jane said. Oh, I got you. The other sort of odd thing was that it was not associated with a church. It was a Christian university, but it wasn't like, you know, Jane, again, was dabbling in the occult. So she had sort of loose association with particular denominations. So it was a non-denominational Christian school, very much kind of a liberal arts thing at first. It would later, and in fact, it was part of the friction between Jane and the eventual president on what kind of school it would be. She wanted it more liberal arts and he wanted it more science and research-based.
Starting point is 00:16:10 Yeah, but even out of the gate, apparently it was for preparing students for personal success and direct usefulness in life. One of the things they did was they created an extension service for local farmers to find out the latest agricultural techniques. They accepted high school shop classes as credits. Like, they were, it wasn't just this, it wasn't an elite institution meant to create a new generation of elites like, say, Harvard was at the time, just at the time. By the way, in my defense, I didn't recognize your Jane's Addiction line because a, think that lyric is wrong. I think it's I'm done with Sergio. Oh, I think that's the second verse. Is it? I will say anything to make myself right. Okay. I just, when he said doing Sergio, I was like, who the hell is Sergio? Why is she doing that? Why is she doing that? That's the point.
Starting point is 00:17:09 Okay. He treated her like a rag doll. Well, see, now you're getting back on the good side of history. well done thanks all right so Stanford is opening up it's October 1st 1891 Leland gives a great speech Leland senior of course
Starting point is 00:17:26 and Jane apparently had a real banger of a speech written and she said that she didn't have the courage to actually do it but had she it would have gone over pretty well I think because in it there was a plea to the students like hey we're a new school you know got to work out the kinks here
Starting point is 00:17:43 maybe be a little patient and, hey, if you're a young male student here, you know, you have girls around, please treat these young ladies with great deference, and you might have some kids who don't come from wealthy backgrounds because it's a free school that maybe treat them well as well. So, you know, she has this great letter written and never says it publicly, unfortunately.
Starting point is 00:18:03 No, but, I mean, all of these points support our overall point, like we said, which is they did a pretty good job of founding a university. Like, the mission was great, the details were pretty great. better than we've done. For sure. Ours is still kind of getting off the ground. It's just basically a grift right now. Right.
Starting point is 00:18:21 But hopefully we'll be able to build it into something real. Yeah. There is an issue with finding a president. Apparently the presidents they were looking for were like, I'm good here. I don't feel like moving out west. I think that was a big part of it. Like California is not like California as it is now. The Stanford University helped make Northern California what it is now.
Starting point is 00:18:43 So it was still rugged, you know. They couldn't get just any Eastern college president to hop from his college out to Stanford. They finally found a former president of Indiana University named David Starr Jordan, who was also an ichthyologist by training and trade. He finally took them up on the offer. That's right. And he also had a lot of pretty gross views on things. Yeah, like super. In retrospect, he was into eugenics.
Starting point is 00:19:18 He thought scientific racism was pretty great in that if you're unfit, like if you're disabled or if you're in prison, maybe we should just sterilize you. And yeah, women should get educated, but just so they can be smarter in the home as homemakers. He was also like a vocal pacifist, which you're kind of like, oh, okay, that's not bad. The reason why he was a pacifist was because he felt
Starting point is 00:19:43 Well, war promoted racial degradation because you send the fittest young men off to die that leaves the weak to stay home and procreate and it degenerates the racer society back home. That was the reason he was a pacifist in anti-war. Yeah, there was nothing he could do right, basically, with that set of views. Yeah, I agree. I think we should probably take a break. Yeah. You set the stage for Stanford's founding. Sure.
Starting point is 00:20:09 And we'll be right back with more on Jane Stanford. you're in luck just listen up to Josh and Chuck stuff you should know next Monday our 2026 iHeart podcast awards are happening live at South by Southwest this is the biggest night in podcasting we'll honor the very best in podcasting from the past year and celebrate the most innovative talent and creators in the industry and the winner is creativity knowledge and passion will all be on full display. Thank you so much. IHeart Radio.
Starting point is 00:20:45 Thank you to all the other nominees. You guys are awesome. Watch live next Monday at 8 p.m. Eastern, 5 p.m. Pacific free at Veeps.com or the Veeps app. I'm Clayton Eckerd, and in 2022, I was the lead of ABC's The Bachelor. Unfortunately, it didn't go according to plan. He became the first Bachelor to ever have his final rose rejected. The internet turned on him. If I could press a button and rewind it all I would.
Starting point is 00:21:11 But what happened to Clayton after the show made even bigger headlines. It began as a one-night stand and ended in a courtroom with Clayton at the center of a very strange paternity scandal. The media is here. This case has gone viral. The dating contract. Agree to date me, but I'm also suing you. Please search warrant. This is unlike anything I've ever seen before. I'm Stephanie Young. This is Love Trapped.
Starting point is 00:21:39 This season, an epic battle of He Said She Said, and the search for accountability in a sea of lies. Listen to Love Trapped on the IHeart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts. Ego Woda is your host for the 2026 IHeart Podcast Awards, live at South by Southwest. Hello, is anybody there? Raised by a single mom,
Starting point is 00:22:09 Ego may have a few father-related issues. Are we supposed to talk about your dad? Her podcast, Thanks, Dad, is full of funny, heartfelt conversations with actors, including fellow S&L alums, comedians, musicians, and more about life and their wonderfully complicated relationships with their fathers. I think and hope that's a good thing. Get to know Ego. Follow Thanks, Dad, with Ego Wodom, and start listening on the free Iheart radio app today.
Starting point is 00:22:33 Stuff you should. Okay, so we're whittling down the people who could possibly have been murdered because Leland Jr.'s dead now. Now Leland Senior dies. There are very few people left of the Stanford. to have been the murder victim. Now it's just Jane, if that gives anything away. That's right.
Starting point is 00:23:03 So Jane was left as basically the only trustee of the early university. And she had a situation going on with the U.S. government where they were like, it was a lawsuit, $15 million in $1893. And the kind of central point of it was they, the government was like, hey, because you were or your husband and your family was part, you know, like founded and has ownership stairs of the Central Pacific Railroad Company, you should also be responsible for that company's debts. And we help finance this thing. So like, you need to pay us back for these bonds that we sold. That's right. And she actually won that case, which all of a sudden, you know, they kind of had frozen her
Starting point is 00:23:46 assets. So all of a sudden these assets were open. And she gave a huge chunk of $1899 to Stanford and to the tune of $10 million. Yeah, and we should say to her credit before that, so this went on for six years from what I can tell. During that six year time, the court gave her a $300, in today's dollars, about a $365,000 a month allowance. And she spent most of it, she gave most of it to Stanford to run Stanford with. So she wasn't just like, well, I'm good. Good luck Stanford. So, and then, yeah, after her assets weren't frozen, she was like, hey, how about $10 million? And everyone say, God, this is great. How wonderful. And she's like, wait a second. There's a couple of strings I'm going to attach to this. And they were strings that you would find hard to swallow.
Starting point is 00:24:36 Like the kind of strings you would put down your nose and pull out your mouth at the same time back and forth, they were those kind of strings. Yeah, I mean, she basically had total and complete control of what happened there, including, like, how many trustees there would even be so she wouldn't get a lot of pushback. Like I said, she was a micromanager, but not to her. To her, she just wanted things done right. Sure. And she basically had complete control over the university, said, you know, like who could get in, who could get out, what teachers they could hire as staff. She said that they capped, even though it was her idea to make it a co-ed school, which is great. She capped it at 500 women because she didn't want it.
Starting point is 00:25:21 She thought after that people may think it's a women's college. and that men might stop applying. And that cap was in place for a while even after she died until they got rid of it. Yeah, I read that she also had been told rumors that the men students were being distracted by the women's students. And Susan B. Anthony wrote her and was just appalled and was like, what are you doing? She stuck with it. She was very adamant about that. And like you said, I don't think it was until the 30s where they finally were like, we can't just keep it at 500.
Starting point is 00:25:54 So they lifted that. Yeah. So Star, the president, did not like this at all. He didn't like having someone sort of that much in the business. It seems like they had a pretty friction-riddled relationship. Yeah. Especially, you know, she tried to get some of the spiritualism in there. I mentioned before that she wanted to focus on the liberal arts,
Starting point is 00:26:18 but she also wanted to create an academic chair in psychic psychology. She also tried to hire this. philosopher named William James, who was a guy who was very much involved in the paranormal as a visiting professor. Yeah, he was also the father of psychology, so he would have been quite a catch. But I think just his association with the paranormal made Jordan kind of like dismiss everything else. Yeah, I could see that. She finally got this guy named Julius Gerbil. Not Gerbils.
Starting point is 00:26:51 I don't know if he dropped that S or not. I would have. or I guess this was pre-World War II, so he didn't even know yet. But it seems like he was hired basically to kind of look out over the shoulder of David Starr Jordan, which he certainly didn't appreciate. No, and he reported back to Jane Stanford that Jordan was basically a patron of the science department and anti-liberal arts departments, and that he was basically running the university like that. He was going behind Jane Stanford's back to win that argument over whether it should be a science or a liberal arts college.
Starting point is 00:27:29 And then one thing that really kind of made huge waves as far as her micromanagement went, you said that she wanted to have control over who was hired. She also felt like she was totally within her rights to say, fire that guy for whatever reason. And there was a professor named Edward A. Ross, who was a social scientist. and he was very much vocal in his support for William Jennings Bryant, who was a Democrat, and she did not like that. She was not in favor of William Jennings Bryant. So she told Jordan to fire him, and Jordan eventually buckled under pressure. And this became like a national scandal about whether there was academic freedom at all at Stanford.
Starting point is 00:28:12 It was a huge deal. Well, I think everyone sees where this is headed. And this, I guess, we'll just classify as, murder attempt number one. In January of 1905, there was a servant that put some water on her nightstand before Jane Stanford was going to bed in there in San Francisco. She drank some of it, said, this doesn't taste quite right. So she went and gagged herself and made herself throw up and then gave it to her secretary
Starting point is 00:28:42 and said, here, you try this. She tried it and was like, yeah, this doesn't taste right. So they sent it to a pharmacy and found that it. It in fact was poison. It was rat poison, not full strychnine, but just sort of over-the-counter rat poison. Yeah, which is bad enough. I mean, it can kill you for sure. So this is, I mean, I can't imagine that.
Starting point is 00:29:03 Like if somebody had put rat poison in your water. So she was like, I'm getting out of here. I guess after the report came back a few weeks later that it was rat poison, she went to Hawaii. I read that she was ultimately on her way to Japan and that Hawaii was just a stop. I also read that she was trying to get out of Dodge and get away from having been poisoned.
Starting point is 00:29:25 And so news of this poisoning started to spread. And Jordan, president of Stanford, was like, nope, no scandals, please. We just had that huge deal with firing Edward A. Ross. There was no poisoning. Jane Stanford doesn't think she was poisoned. It's all just some, you know, misunderstanding. So nothing to see here, everybody.
Starting point is 00:29:45 Right. So the media is not fully buying this. at least the local media, they continue to kind of speculate and write about it and investigate, you know, people that were on the scene, notably the servants that were in the house at the time. For a little while, they kind of cooked up a case because it seems like fully about anti-Chinese prejudice going on in California at the time of her Chinese cook, but there was no motive, no evidence at all, so that kind of went away. And then the police did come in, they questioned some of the servants, but everybody was
Starting point is 00:30:16 exonerated by the cops in the end? Yeah, every single one. So Stanford also hired, Stanford, the university, I guess, through Jordan, hired a private detective. And he did an investigation and basically was like, okay, sure, there was rat poison in the water. It was added after the fact for one servant to frame another. And I don't think any of the servants were named.
Starting point is 00:30:42 It was just a theory that was like, good enough. We're not even going to publicize that one. Let's just let this die. Meanwhile, Jane Stanford has gone to Hawaii, remember? She's in Waikiki at the Moana Hotel, which is still there. And she's taken two people with her. Bertha Berner, the secretary who's been with her for years now, who she was like, here, you taste this. And a new maid, May Hunter, who was not, I don't believe,
Starting point is 00:31:11 even on the staff at the time of that first poisoning attempt. she took both of them to Hawaii with her. Yeah, so she's holed up there. We should point out that Bernard did not want to go. She had an ill mother in California, and she wanted to stay and be with her. Jane Stanford said, nope, you're coming to Hawaii with me.
Starting point is 00:31:31 Yeah, that's why I pointed out how Jane Stanford went back to Albany to care for her father until he died. That's right. So a couple of weeks into Hawaii, this is February 28th. we'll call this murder, well, successful murder, not murder attempt number two. She said, hey, I got a little upset tum-tum, go get me some baking soda and water. And burner went and did that.
Starting point is 00:31:57 And around 11 o'clock, she's not feeling too good. She was like, I'm really, really sick. I think I've been poisoned again. And they call in a local doctor, Francis Humphress, who came to the hotel room. And by that time, Jane Stanford was in pretty bad shape. Yeah, she was showing some telltale signs of strychnine poisoning. Remember, somebody put rat poison in her pollen springs water. That's strychnine.
Starting point is 00:32:24 And if you take stricknine, some very, very telltale things take place over your body. Because stricnine interferes with your nerve receptors or your muscle receptors, I guess, along your spinal column. and you suddenly are having like massive, violent, involuntary muscle clenching, and they followed like certain patterns or whatever. And Jane was following these same, I guess, progression of strychnine poisoning is certainly what it looked like. And ultimately, she died with her body clenched still. And I think she died at 1140 about a little over 30 minutes after she had gotten up and said, thought she'd been poisoned.
Starting point is 00:33:09 Uh, yeah. And, well, I think that's a perfect time, actually, for act three to resume. Yeah? This is where the gun goes off. All right. Right after this, we'll be right back. If you want to know, then you're in luck. Just listen to Josh and Chuck.
Starting point is 00:33:27 Stuff you should know. Next Monday, our 2026 IHeart Podcast Awards are happening live at South By Southwest. This is the biggest night in podcasting. We'll honor the very best in podcasting from the past year and celebrate the most innovative talent and creators in the industry. And the winner is... Creativity, knowledge, and passion will all be on full display.
Starting point is 00:33:52 Thank you so much. Iheart Radio. Thank you to all the other nominees. You guys are awesome. Watch live next Monday at 8 p.m. Eastern, 5 p.m. Pacific free at veeps. Or the Veeps app. I'm Clayton Eckerd, and in 2022, I was the lead of ABC. sees the bachelor.
Starting point is 00:34:09 Unfortunately, it didn't go according to plan. He became the first bachelor to ever have his final rose rejected. The internet turned on him. If I could press a button and rewind it all I would. But what happened to Clayton after the show made even bigger headlines. It began as a one-night stand and ended in a courtroom, with Clayton at the center of a very strange paternity scandal. The media is here.
Starting point is 00:34:34 This case has gone viral. The dating contract. Agree to date me, but I'm also suing you. Please search for it. This is unlike anything I've ever seen before. I'm Stephanie Young. This is Love Trapped. This season, an epic battle of He Said She Said,
Starting point is 00:34:52 and the search for accountability in a sea of lies. Listen to Love Trapped on the IHeart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts. Hey, I'm Jay Chetty, host of the On Purpose podcast. My latest episode is with Hillary Duff. singer, actress and multi-platinum artist. Hillary opens up about complicated family dynamics, motherhood, and releasing our first record in over 10 years.
Starting point is 00:35:24 We talk about what it's taken to grow up in the entertainment industry and stay grounded through every chapter. It's a raw and honest conversation about identity, evolution, and building a life that truly matters. You desire in family like this picture, and that's not reality a lot of the time it's for people. My sister and I don't speak. It's definitely a very painful part of my life.
Starting point is 00:35:51 And I hope it's not forever, but it's for right now. Listen to On Purpose with Jay Chetty on the Iheart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts. Stuff you should. All right, so Jane Stanford is now dead. Her last words were this is a horrible death to die. That's terrible. Allegedly.
Starting point is 00:36:22 And Jordan was like, all right. This is no good. You know, it's no good if she was murdered. It's no good if it was suicide. Like, this is all just bad news. We have to kind of get this thing taken care of so the university can not be tainted by the death of this woman. And he gets a trustee.
Starting point is 00:36:42 He flies out there with this guy, Timothy Hopkins, to Hawaii. They said they were going to get the body. And there was also a couple of San Francisco police detectives that went. A guy named Harry Reynolds. and Jules Callenden of the Morse Detective Agency, they go there, obviously,
Starting point is 00:37:00 to investigate this death because at the time, Hawaii is, it's very rural sort of, I think there wasn't a lot of trust in like either the, well, both the local cops and the local doctors.
Starting point is 00:37:12 Yeah, I think it'd been the territory for either three years or five years at that point. It was considered a backwater, essentially. I think also Jordan was getting there so he could do whatever he could
Starting point is 00:37:22 to control the narrative. and those two detectives were working at the behest of the university, essentially, not the public. So a coroner's jury was convened on March 8th. Remember, she died on February 28th, so about a week later. And they heard three days of testimony. And after the three days of testimony, they adjourned for two minutes before they came back and said she was murdered by poison. That's right. But that was no good for Stanford University.
Starting point is 00:37:52 So Jordan was like, all right, let me see if I can rewrite this narrative. He gets another physician in there, a guy named Dr. Waterhouse, has his own separate private investigation. Waterhouse doesn't examine the body. He just goes on the description of events as they happened. He heard Burner say, hey, you know, when we were at this picnic, she really ate a lot and she had tummy trouble. That's why I was getting her that soda water at the end of the night. and he put out a four-page report that said that was fully announced to the media that, no, it was not poisoning. She died of heart failure.
Starting point is 00:38:31 And the local doctor and the local cops were pretty furious. Yeah, so this is what Waterhouse came up with. And this is what Jordan took back to the mainland and presented to everybody and said, this is what really happened. This doctor said so that she had overeaten tongue sandwiches, undercooked gingerbread, lots of coffee, a bunch of chocolate candy. had basically indigestion, made herself hysterical from the indigestion, and got so hysterical that her heart stopped. That's how she died. That's basically what President Jordan came back and told the world.
Starting point is 00:39:05 And it actually worked. It worked because he was a white man in a prominent position, and people just listened to him. Because who are you going to listen to? This guy or the Hawaii authorities? Yeah. And, you know, the media was covering, in Hawaii, the media was coming. covering kind of their side of things. But in the lower 48, especially in San Francisco,
Starting point is 00:39:27 that Jordan narrative was the one that got out. He was criticizing the local doctors. He was criticizing the local cops. He said, in fact, he flat out accused the local doctor there of adding strychnine after the death to make it look like a murder and said, you know, Burner was a very close friend. there's no way that she would have been any part.
Starting point is 00:39:52 You know, she was her trusted secretary for years. There's no way that she had any part in any of this. And again, the San Francisco PD and the public and the press were like, okay, good enough for us. You said that the one person who was present at both poisonings is A.O.K. In your book, great. She's off the hook. We're not even going to investigate her thoroughly.
Starting point is 00:40:12 Yeah, and it kind of went away from there. Yeah. For a little while, the local papers in San Francisco covered it. You know, they said that there was still investigations ongoing and that people, you know, would be brought in and arrested or at least, you know, investigated. And that lasted for about a month and no charges were ultimately filed at all. And it was kind of like, that's the way it went until the early 2000s. It just kind of went cold until a writer named Robert W.P. Cutler, who was a neurology professor at Stanford, and a physician put out a book called The Mysterious Death of Jane Stanford.
Starting point is 00:40:51 Yeah, and this was a big deal to question the orthodoxy, which was, like you said, for a century, that she died of natural causes. That's just what the official line was, and that's, you know, the idea that she'd been poisoned just completely fell out of the public awareness or imagination until Cutler brought it back in 2003, and he was a neurology professor from Stanford. So he had, like, a certain amount of medical background that he applied into this research. And one of the first things he did was investigate whether Robert St. Jordan had any basis in questioning the qualifications of Dr. Humphress and the other doctors that were there. And he found that, no, actually, they did a really good job of trying to revive her. And then once she was dead,
Starting point is 00:41:41 preserving the evidence because it was so clear to these guys that it was strychnine poisoning because she was showing all the telltale signs. So they preserved evidence in the room with her. They preserved the sodium bicarbonate, I guess, jar, the spoon, the glass that had been served in, the chamber pot, and some vomit of hers. That's gross. It is gross, but not only did they preserve it, they got a judge to come in who served as a witness. while they handed it over to the sheriff,
Starting point is 00:42:13 then the judge accompanied the sheriff while he took this evidence to the chief sanitary officer at the Board of Health for Hawaii. And when they carried out this autopsy, there were seven doctors and a toxicologist who worked on this autopsy. Three of the doctors hadn't been at the scene, so they hadn't seen,
Starting point is 00:42:34 they were just working with just the body and the evidence that they got from the body, and they had a mortician and a morgue assistant act as witnesses. Essentially, you could not do a better job of handling a suspected murder poison case than these guys did in Hawaii. Yeah, he also found a letter from Jordan to the president of the board of trustees that had, you know, just a lot of different explanations. He said, if the tonic theory of strychnine is not acceptable, you have the other that it was put in by the doctor just to bolster up his case. And after he had time to read up on the symptoms a little, he's a man without professional or personal standing. So he was, it seems like it was just such a clear cover up that he was offering up all these different theories of what could have happened besides the obvious.
Starting point is 00:43:20 Yeah. And Cutler was like, you know, it is super obvious. He didn't come out and like accuse anyone, but he did sort of offer some ideas. Maybe Bernard, the personal secretary. Maybe she was there and had the opportunity to do something, even though she didn't have much of a motive. Jordan certainly had the motive, but he wasn't there, so maybe those two were in cahoots or something. Yes. So that's kind of where it sat. This 2003 book, The Mysterious Death of Jane Stanford, it got some pretty good press that's still around today, you know, book reviews and stories and stuff like that. And that just kind of faded away again, even though he had kind of upset the balance that had been around for 100 years. there wasn't anything major about it
Starting point is 00:44:12 until about 20 years later, another book from another Stanford professor, a historian named Richard White, came out, and he just came out and said it. Who killed Jane Stanford was the title of his book. And he, like Cutler, did a really good job of digging into the story and finding new evidence that,
Starting point is 00:44:30 as far as he's concerned, pointed to the murderer. Yeah, I mean, he said that Jordan definitely covered this thing up, but he said, I don't know if he would have been the murderer, though, because just her dying period was not good for the university. Right. You know, either way, if it was suicide, that's no good. If it's murder, that's certainly no good. So he doesn't think that Jordan would have gone that far because Jordan really wanted to protect Stanford at all costs.
Starting point is 00:45:01 Yeah, and you might be like, well, what's the problem with that? Well, the murder, that's a scandal. the suicide was a legal problem because it would call into question her mental fitness at the time that she had offered that grant. And so all of a sudden, heirs, people connected to him, relatives would have come out of the woodwork challenging that $10 million grant and saying, no, that money's supposed to go to us instead. So he really did have every reason to cover this up. And it definitely seems that that's, that was his motivation. But like you said, he probably had nothing to do with the murder. Instead, Richard White trains his spotlight on Bertha Burner.
Starting point is 00:45:44 And he disagrees with Cutler, who Cutler was like she didn't really have a motive, even though she had opportunity. He was like, they weren't the best motives, but there are a couple of motives that she had. One, she knew that she was getting an inheritance, and maybe she wanted it sooner than later. And two, she could have just gotten sick of basically being, having to devote her. her life to Jane Stanford because that's what was expected of her. Yeah, the job that she voluntarily asked for. Yes, but Jane Stanford, like, tried to keep her from having any kind of personal life, and that was not the kind of person Bertha Berner was.
Starting point is 00:46:21 So that was just a constant source of tension between them. And who knows, supposedly both of them were like, no, we're actually good friends, but there were people on the outside who were like, it's kind of, I'm not sure if they're actually friends. That's right. So that's it. That's the death of Jane Stanford. Probably never be solved.
Starting point is 00:46:40 Jordan continued to work there as university president until 1913. Burner lived pretty well, you know, because she had all that dough from the will. And she, you know, people were suspicious of her, but she basically lived a pretty decent life until she died in 1945. Yeah, she wrote two biographies on Jane Stanford before she died, and neither one of them revealed much of anything. So it's almost teasing, tantalizing, if you will. That's it. Well, Susan Joc said that's it. It's time for listener mail.
Starting point is 00:47:14 You bet. I'm going to call this weird coincidence because we have these episodes that come out from time to time that line up with the news. And that's what happening with our lasers episode. It came out in real time today, the day after, we learned that a laser was used to shoot down a drone at the El Paso airport and close the airport.
Starting point is 00:47:36 town. Wow. So this is Josh and Chuckers equal deep state. Secures chin strap to my tinfoil hat. I'm officially on to you guys. You release an episode about lasers the day after the FAA closes the El Paso airport in their cover story because they had to shoot drones with their new lasers. You might slip this one past some of the other sheep listening, but oh no, not this guy. I want to know who you really work for, guys. Is it Jerry or does it go all the way to the top? We'll consider not blowing the whistle on this conspiracy if you did an episode on bicycles or the history of mountain biking. Those are my demands, and that is from Dan. Yes, Dan, we work for Jerry.
Starting point is 00:48:17 Jerry's actually an acronym like Specter, but we're not at liberty to say what it stands for. I love it. Thanks a lot, Dan. You got us figured out. We're going to have some goons come to your house, and it's not going to be pleasant for you. Maybe that'll teach you not to email and shoot off your big mouth from now on. If you want to be like Dan and have things happen to you, you can send us an email too. Send it off to Stuff Podcast at iHeartRadio.
Starting point is 00:48:46 Stuff you should know is a production of IHeartRadio. For more podcasts, My Heart Radio, visit the IHeartRadio app. Apple Podcasts are wherever you listen to your favorite shows. Next Monday, our 2026 IHeart Podcast Awards are happening live at South by Southwest. It's the biggest night in podcasting. We'll honor the very best in podcasting from the past year and celebrate. the most innovative talent and creators in the industry. And the winner is...
Starting point is 00:49:18 Creativity, knowledge, and passion will all be on full display. Thank you so much. IHeartRadio. Thank you to all the other nominees. You guys are awesome. Watch live next Monday at 8 p.m. Eastern, 5 p.m. Pacific free at Veeps. Or the Veeps app. You know Roald Doll. He thought up Willie Wonka and the BFG.
Starting point is 00:49:37 But did you know he was a spy? In the new podcast, the secret world of Roald Doll, I'll tell you that story, and much, much more. What? You probably won't believe it either. Was this before he wrote his stories? It must have been. Okay, I don't think that's true.
Starting point is 00:49:53 I'm telling you. I was a spy. Listen to the secret world of Roll Dahl on the IHeart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts. Hey, I'm Jay Chetty, host of the On Purpose podcast. My latest episode is with Hillary Duff, singer, actress, and multi-platinum artist. You desire in family like this picture and that's not reality. My sister and I don't speak.
Starting point is 00:50:19 It's definitely a very painful part of my life. And I hope it's not forever, but it's for right now. Listen to On Purpose with Jay Chetty on the Iheart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts. This is an IHeart podcast. Guaranteed human.

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