Stuff You Should Know - What's so special about Route 66?
Episode Date: August 5, 2010In this episode, Josh and Chuck hit the open road as they explore the history, allure and decline of America's most iconic highway: Route 66. Learn more about your ad-choices at https://www.iheartpod...castnetwork.comSee omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
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Welcome to stuff you should know from how stuff works calm
Hey and welcome to the podcast, I'm Josh Clark. There's Charles W. Chuck
Chuck a lot
Bryant
poor Chuck. He was the little kid who?
Whose name could never be picked in that song of the name is cool. Yeah. Oh, no
Yeah, was it? Oh, yeah, the bad kids everyone that did it thought they were just so clever because they were the first person
They'd ever done that to me and I was just like getting line jerk. Oh, yeah, my name rhymes with bad words. Yeah, the deal only does
So does Josh though. No, it doesn't. Oh, yeah, you're right. No, it's free and easy
My parents gave it a lot of thought they're like, what can they call our son?
Josh nothing. It's got nothing on that one. No, so they just called me fatty instead
Doe boy. How's it going? Good. Chuck. Yes. Um, we've got a
Little bit of highway stretching out in front of us today. Are we on the open road route 66 man?
Woo-hoo. Yeah, probably the most
Iconic road in America most romanticized for sure. Yeah, that's not saying a lot though
I mean it is for sure, but how many roads are there really even like?
You know, well, I was thinking about that too. This is a Debbie Ronca. Yeah, article
She's your buddy freak girl, right? Uh-huh, and she says in the article like it is, you know, the most romanticized the most
The most immortalized road in pop culture, and I was thinking like
There is nothing else. There aren't any other roads. What other roads are there that are mentioned like specifically more than once?
There's not it's not a song called I to 85 the only no, there's um
85 south
Oh, really? Yeah
Uh, which is mentioned by outcast and the group 85 south. Oh, yeah, sure. And there's another
One called that mentions 85 south. That's all I could think of. Well roads back then and this is one of the basis of this article is
It was a different deal back then roads were much more important and meant a lot more
Than nowadays when you'd kind of take it all for granted because you'd get anywhere and my hats off to the guys who, you know
Made sure that route 66 came into existence
Because they didn't they they didn't follow them the path that we followed
Today, which is you know when you create a highway to go from point a to point b with as little resistance as possible as fast as
possible, right? Yeah, these guys shaped route 66 so that it literally went through the main streets of small towns throughout
America that's right Josh and these guys are
Two gentlemen in particular an Oklahoma real estate agent named
Cirrus Avery
Yeah, Cyrus. Sure. I like Cirrus and John Woodruff who was a highway guy and they were
The two big advocates for starting route 66 from Chicago to Los Angeles. Yeah, and
Well, I think that there was a plan to have a highway from Chicago to Los Angeles
They're in on the debates on where to take it and how to do it and everybody was like, well, we'll just use the old Santa Fe trail
Yeah, I wouldn't we I mean it's already there you go right there and
Cirrus was good enough for the wagon. Yeah, Cirrus was like, oh, no, you don't because that doesn't go through Oklahoma
I'm an oaky and I want this road to go through my home state
Absolutely and by God if he didn't wrestle it into reality. Yeah, and I got a stat for you here. I found
The reason this was necessary is because
from 1910
To 1920 in that decade. Yeah, 500,000 cars grew to 10 million cars in the United States in 10 years
Yeah, and we weren't ready for that at all. I know we weren't chuck. That was a huge boom of um
automobiles and we
Basically, it was like having um
Going from 500,000 computers to 10 million computers and not having an internet. Hey, you know, it's a nice analogy. Thanks
Yeah, so the Associated Highways of America they developed the plan. Um
It I mean it was pretty comprehensive. It wasn't just like hey, let's build some roads. It was let's let's link them all
Let's establish a numbering system
Let's um road signs road signs uniform road signs. Absolutely warning signs
Upkeep how are we going to upkeep all this? It was really comprehensive right because prior to the the creation of the Associated Highways of America
Plan. Um, it was like immigration today. It's all patchwork or you know
You never know if you are an illegal immigrant
You don't know what you're going to run into in Illinois, right?
And if you go to california, you have no it's patchwork. Well, and you would name it, you know, you're like this is the lincoln highway
Right or the same faith trail. Yeah from here to here. It's the lincoln highway, right?
Yeah, because the same road could be adopted and renamed by any locality this this group
Can't have the very um
A tremendous amount of foresight. Oh heck. Yeah in saying like no no no like if we can get people easily from one place to another in these cars
They'll spend money along the way right and that's exactly what happened. Yeah
so one of the um
One of the roads that came into existence out of this Associated Highways of America plan was
Eventually named route 66 and it was officially designated
Uh on november 11th 1926 when the um national highway act was passed, right?
Yes, josh route 66 was born
And it was a very popular road and it meant a lot more than
Here we've got a road it linked
Uh chicago to la which was a really big deal. It helped bring industry from east to west
Quickly too. Yeah, and this is the 1920s. So it wasn't like
The wild wild west but the west wasn't like it was today. Thanks to route 66. It helped, you know
Bring it forward and join. You know the rest of the country, right?
Uh, the whole thing stretched uh 2400 miles, right?
Roughly. Yeah, one of the things that interests me is it's changed so many times and had some carved out or added on or whatever
That even the um national scenic byways association can say
Exactly how long it was, right? Right, but roughly 2400 miles. Yeah, and and like we said it didn't take a direct route from los angeles
Or from uh, chicago to los angeles
It it's snaked through eight different states illinois
Missouri and chuck has a map here
Illinois, missouri, canzas, oklahoma. Yeah, texas. Yeah new mexico, arizona and california
Yeah, and although it didn't follow the old santa fe trail
It did follow some obscure wagon trail used by minor 49ers during the california gold rush
So people driving on route 66 were actually following an old wagon trail
Well, yeah, another cool thing too is uh what it what it did besides make it quicker and bring industry, you know back and forth quicker
It uh
This is the first time a lot of these people and a lot of these towns had access to a road like this
Right like back in the day you were just kind of stuck where you were and if you wanted to get to los angeles
It was a lot tougher than just hopping on
What became route 66 right or later on i-40 boo right and and remember we said that
People um were spending money along the way at filling stations at hotels and all this and there was kind of this um celebratory
idea of
You know, let's let's attract these people. Let's get them to stay here. Let's get them to stop here and get their guests
Let's get them to eat here. Uh-huh. So all these really great odd
Yeah places sprung up. Uh-huh like um
There's the the twin arrows, which is just this old
Store basically and it's two old telephone poles sticking out of the ground
Made to look like arrows. They're painted yellow and red. Yeah, and I mean that's it
Oh, yeah, but I mean if you think about it chuck if you and I were to go down peach tree
We're not going to see two giant arrows sticking out of the side of the road
Yeah, and that could be enough for you know word of mouth to get through like you have to see the two twin arrows
They're huge and enormous and cool
That's what's in your head over this other town that you heard nothing else about right and this is kitsch now obviously when we look
Now and see peewee's big adventure and we see the cabazon dinosaurs
It's it's like it's funny. Mm-hmm or the world's
tallest thermometer
Which I've always had a problem with because it's not even a thermometer
What does it just look like a thermometer? Well, yeah, it's it's actually that's not on route 66
That's in baker, but every time I used to pass it it angered me because it claims to be the world's tallest thermometer
And it's just a readout of the temperature that's really tall. It's not like it's full of mercury
Oh, and it's like a hundred and feet of mercury measuring, you know, it's just phony
Yeah, but probably if they did fill it with mercury it would violate some sort of
law, yeah
There are I mean
Route 66 is still we'll talk about the decline of it in a minute, but it's still packed with some weird things like the twin arrows the
The cozy dog drive-in
Which looks delicious in Illinois. They claim although other people claim this as well to have invented the corn dog
Yes, one of our favorite things aka the hot dog on a stick. It's a corn dog. Yeah
Uh, and they are still open today. They've been open since the late 40s. And did you see the sign?
No, that was another thing too. They're um signs sprung up for these places and there's some great signs
The cozy dog in has two hot dogs and they're look they look like honeymoon hot dogs. They're cozy. They're very cozy
And it's just uh, I would stop there just for the sign and I guess that that's the point, right?
Yeah, same with the giganticus headacus
Yeah, did you see this thing? I didn't see a picture of it. No, it looks like one of the Easter Island statues kind of buried up to its
Chin maybe yeah, and it's 14 feet tall, right?
14 feet above ground. Yeah, I don't I don't know how much is underground. Yeah
So again, no reason for it like the twin arrows other than like to get people to stop get out of their car and open their wallets, right?
Right. Have you ever been to the Cadillac Ranch? I haven't. That's pretty cool
Like a lot of these I kind of turn my nose up at because it's really like south of the border type stuff
And I don't mean Mexico. I mean that place in North Carolina. Anyway Cadillac Ranch
in Texas, Amarillo, Texas
It um, that is where you will find 10 Cadillacs from
1949 to 1963 stuck nose down into the ground
You can paint them
You can graffiti them. You can do anything you want to them. Really? I didn't know that
I just assumed that the graffiti was now they encourage it. Oh, okay
And it's it's part of the allure and that was a helium magnet named Stanley Marsh
uh commissioned that in the 1970s and then it was moved in the late 90s because it was
Like civilization was getting too close. Gotcha. So they actually moved it
So I had that confused with the chicken ranch until I read the description. I was like, oh, that's not the chicken ranch
What's the chicken ranch? It's a famous brothel
Oh, okay in Nevada. I think I guess it would have to be Nevada. Yeah, I've never been there
I haven't either. I would like to go officially on the record one more time. I have never been there either
I saw it on like I think a HBO real sex special. Oh, yeah, I was 12. I got you. Yeah
Uh, and then josh, there's the meteor crater
Which I've actually been to and that's why I pulled that page for you. Yeah
So Chuck Chuck came up with a little extra, um, supplemental research that included a picture and a description
And I just I couldn't make heads or tails of why he chose that
Now I understand why did you go stand in the crater and get all irradiated? No, but that is in amboy, california and we
Did a tv commercial there and it's across from or it's very near Roy's cafe and right there on route 66
Mm-hmm Roy's cafe is like the only thing around because I 40 killed route 66 in that area
And um, I got a shirt. I should have worn it. It's like a little Roy's cafe amboy
Amboy like a sort of like a mechanic shirt nice
Like a hipster mechanic shirt very nice. The crater is really cool though, right josh
Yeah, I think it's like 50 000 years old. Yeah, and it's huge
It's like two two and a half miles. Well, I let me correct myself
I imagine that the dirt is far far older than 50 000 years old, but the
Shape right occurred 50 000 years ago the event
Nice that created the crater the meteor, but it's enormous like when you see it
It's like two and a half miles in circumference
550 feet deep and you drive by it and you're like wow, what if that thing were to hit somewhere today near civilization?
Yeah, but anyway hats off to Roy's cafe. They they're still around
Uh today and back in the day they had 70 people that worked there
Yeah at its height when when route 66 was swingingist now when I was in there
I got a milkshake. There was like two two dudes in there. Yeah, and you
Hats off to to still going because there's even parts of route 66 are just gone
Yeah, like 15% they say is is just not even there anymore. You can still drive 85% of it
Yeah, and so let's talk about the heyday chuck in the heyday
There was a tv show called route 66 that premiered in 1960, right? Yeah
Had a great little
little swinging
Theme song nelson riddles route 66. Have you heard it not bobby troops on no no okay different in my opinion
It's way better. It's instrumental, but I listen to it all day today while we were researching. It's really it's a good song
Um, and then you know the the tv show route 66 was written by this guy
Who traveled actually traveled the country and like got inspiration for the tv show as he was writing it?
Yeah
So he was going in like he'd see a va hospital and then he was writing a story about these two main characters who are like
They kind of represent the post-war baby boomer angst of like
America won the war and like they have all this money now and there's a lot of like disenfranchisement
Which led to beatniks and hippies and jet carowak and all this stuff and route 66 became emblematic of people
Pushing westward toward la after the war. Yeah easy rider. That was route 66. Yeah, but the tv show
Little factoid it was filmed in 40 different states
Yeah, and that's like they don't even do that now
No, so to do that back then was like really revolutionary. I know and robert redford was almost in that too. Did you see that?
I did
Didn't make the cut though. No, we didn't 40 states. I know for one show one show
That's route 66 right near josh. Yes, it is. Uh, so can we are we at the decline the sad decline?
I think we are
Yeah, that same highway plan
Uh, kind of is what killed it because after world war two. They were like we need people working and we need more roads better roads faster roads
Yeah, like we need to go against what?
Um, cyrus aviary came up with yeah, which is just we'll circumvent towns right towns slow things down
Towns have red lights in them. Yeah, we're going to create these super highways. Yes, and that's what happened
Yeah, Eisenhower was inspired by the autobahn and created the federal highway act finally
right and um
That that pretty much killed route 66 like I said
I 40 killed a great portion of it and a lot of it still runs
Side by side, which is the saddest part. Yeah, like you can be on route 66 and
All you look to your right and you see people just like zooming by you and it's really kind of depressing you suckers
Yeah, get out of the rat race and they're looking at us going you hippie right following the old route 66
I actually I followed route 66 a little bit in New Mexico when I was living in the van
Beautiful country there. Yeah on route 66. Yes historic route 66 red rocks. Uh, that's a lot of yeah
That's a lot of the uh, the only way you can find route 66 these days are historic route 66 markers because
You're saying I 40 killed it. Yeah, not only did
It was I 40, you know, can you say it was probably responsible I 40 was completed in 1984
And in 1985 route 66 was officially decommissioned
So it doesn't appear on any maps basically said you're not a highway anymore. No, which is really sad. Yes
So if you want to drive route 66 or the portions that you can drive
You need to get a special map these days and thankfully they make them
That shows the old trail and or the trail the old highway and uh, all the little quaint little
Kitchy cheesy things you can see and do along the way. Yeah
So chuck one of the things you can see is a statue
All right. Yeah in foil, Oklahoma
right
Do you know about this? Uh, oh, I love this guy. Um, there's a guy named andy pain and he is the guy who the statues of
Okay, back in 1928. He won the transcontinental foot race. Oh that guy. Yeah
This guy was part Cherokee. He was from, Oklahoma. Yeah, and he ran
From los angeles to new york in a foot race. Yeah
And won 3400 miles. He won a $25,000 prize and this is 1928. So that's a substantial amount of money
Oh, yeah, I would probably run that for $50,000 today. I can only imagine I didn't do the math
That's what you would get like in the new jersey. You need to quit
I know. Yeah. Um, you're not part Cherokee though. No, I'm not. It's in his blood. I'm part Choctaw
Um, are you really? No. Oh
Because I am. No, you're not. Yeah
Like way way very small part
Yeah, isn't everybody. Yeah, I think so. Um, so the uh, so mr. Payne ran from
New york to or LA to new york in uh,
In uh, 573 hours, which is 23 days, right? But to make it 3400 miles in 573 hours
He would have had to have run an average of six miles an hour
For 23 straight days without stopping, right? So god knows how fast he was running because he had to sleep at some point in time
Yeah, right. Yeah, but this guy if you ask me he deserved not only the $25,000. Yeah, I think I said 50,000 earlier, didn't I?
So, uh, that's about it, huh? Yeah, I think a lot of uh,
Route 66 is on the registry of national historic
Places and and they're trying to preserve as much of it as they can thanks to a bill that
Uh, president clinton signed, but it's also on a list of what was that other list it was on basically say it was
Endangered. Yeah
The endangered species list of highways of highways. Yeah. Well, the problem was it wasn't like eisenhower was like
Whoa, I'm going to destroy americana. It was
Route 66
Was too busy. It couldn't handle the traffic that it was set up for which is the most embarrassing and humiliating
Experience a highway can have really. Yeah, pretty much
Yeah, that are a dead end. I'd say that's pretty humiliating. Oh poor dead inroads. Yeah
So that's route 66 as you were saying, um,
it's still around buy a special mat go check it out and
Just kind of drop out for a little while get your kids eight days
Yeah, uh, chuck if they if you want to see any pictures find out more about this stuff
You can go type route 66
In the handy search bar at house tough works dot com, which I said I was dropping didn't I?
Uh, yeah, I just don't like the word handy
After 235 episodes, you don't like the word handy. Not anymore. All right. Yeah
Uh, it just type it into the search bar the standard normal search bar at house tough works dot com
Which is not at all handy. Right. So, uh, listener mail time, huh?
Yeah, josh, I'm gonna call this uh, this is what you get for pledging a frat. Okay
Hey, josh and chuck I listened to the ghost prison podcast and found one particular part pretty funny
Unrelevant to something that happened to me. I've never been in a ghost prison or a political prisoner yet
But I have been held captive and tortured with music
This past fall I pledged a fraternity at a major university. He doesn't reveal like anything, of course
That's what those guys do
One night while I was pledging the brothers had us all show up at this kid's house with the promise of a really good time
That's when I would run screaming. Yeah as soon as we walked through the door. Isn't this kid seen to me like
I know
What a dummy. Yeah as soon as we walked through the door
We were searched our pockets were emptied and we were put into a really dirty dank basement
It's probably about 12 by 12 one couch for 11 dudes
As soon as everyone got there, they slammed the door shut off the lights and started playing
Mambo number five by Lou Vega
It's as bad as it gets
It's as bad as it gets
Um, if it doesn't come to mind also Lou Vega if you listen to this podcast we apologize, but it's true
And get back to pumping that gas
Uh, they had it on they had it on full blast
From a pretty powerful stereo from about 8 p.m. To 2 a.m
So like six hours straight of Lou Vega's song mambo number five
Uh, we had to raise our voices even to be able to hear each other at 2
a.m. They abruptly turned off the music and shouted go to sleep
We all breathed the sigh of relief
The end and we tried to go to sleep after about 10 minutes
We heard it playing faintly in the distance
I thought it was my mind playing tricks on me
But after about 30 minutes it got gradually and gradually louder and then it was full blast again
And remained on for the next 48 hours with only a 10 second break
So jack who was in a fraternity and had to endure that for like two days
And the reason he didn't include all this
Is because that fraternity would be shut down and the university would be sued
Oh, yeah, but this would came to light because that is wrong
Yeah
I'm not going to call for um fraternity stories. No. Yeah, so what should I call for?
Uh, sorority stories
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