TBPN Live - a16z Rebranding, Worldcoin Launches in U.S., Judge Delivers Blow to Apple's Business Model, Tesla Price Falls Amid Reporting of Elon's Replacement

Episode Date: May 2, 2025

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Transcript
Discussion (0)
Starting point is 00:00:00 Good morning. You're watching TBPN. Today is Friday, May 2nd, 2025. We are live from the temple of technology, the fortress of finance, the capital of capital. We are remote today, but that doesn't mean that we're not in the fortress of finance because the fortress of finance is more than a physical place. It is the show. It's a state of mind. It's a state of mind. Anyone can be in the fortress of finance. Anyone can be in the fortress of finance. Anyone can be in the temple of technology.
Starting point is 00:00:27 Anyone can be in the capital of capital. As long as you're online, locked in, watching this show at least 10 hours a day. That's what we ask for. Some people were saying it's too much. It's too much. We're only asking for 10 hours, 10 hours a day, less than half.
Starting point is 00:00:44 Yeah. 10 hours a day. You know,. Yeah, 10 hours a day. You know, we only record three hours a day usually, but there's a whole backlog that you can go play the reruns. That's right. So three hours of the live show, then go back through the back catalog,
Starting point is 00:00:56 do some greatest hits. Yeah. So that's how you get to 10 hours a day folks, if you're really, really into the show, which we expect you to be. Anyway, we've been traveling. We went to Washington, DC and now we are back in California, but traveling again this time for my birthday. We're in Ojai, California. That's right. That's right. And the worst part about traveling as always is being away from Ben. Sweet quad for ultra baby. Get Get five year warranty, 30 night risk free trial, free returns,
Starting point is 00:01:29 free shipping, go to eight sleep.com. I'm in, uh, I'm in the new app. I got a 97 last night. I don't feel like I got a 97 because I have such an extreme caffeine addiction that I slept in a little bit today just because of the travel yesterday. And I didn't even get a single night back in the pod because I went straight to brutal. But I will be spending the majority of this vacation pitching the hotel staff.
Starting point is 00:01:57 Let's get eight sleeps in every, in every room. That's right. It happened. That's the real reason why I'm here. It's a.com slash TBPN. Let's do a little recap of tech earnings this week. It was a banger. There was a lot of nervousness around the tariffs. But as you've seen, if you've been following the stock market, things went down, they went back up. Turns out it was all priced in all along. So we had strong earnings beats. Our audience knows everything is So we had our audience knows everything. Our audience knows everything is, is, uh, you know, structurally priced in.
Starting point is 00:02:27 You know, we said, we said Monday this week, this week was, you know, in some ways the NFL combine of the economy. We said to turn post notifications on, uh, from Joe Weisenthal. He was posting up a storm. Yep. Uh, and anyways, a lot of good, of good results despite still kind of shaky. It is crazy. It's like a straight up royal flush. Apple, Microsoft, Alphabet, and Meta all beat earnings expectations on EP earnings per share and revenue, driving positive investor
Starting point is 00:02:59 sentiment and solid market gains, AI dominance. Everyone thinks the AI stuff's priced in, but it keeps growing out. Microsoft and Alphabet showcased accelerated cloud growth due to strong AI adoption, even though obviously there's flaws in the model. Maybe we're not ASI yet. Maybe we're not in the fast takeoff scenario. Hey, these LLMs are pretty useful
Starting point is 00:03:22 and enterprises are stuffing them all over the place in their code bases. And that drives a lot of inference cost. And so they're paying more on the cloud. Uh, Metta ramped up AI infrastructure spending significantly. Zuck is going all in continues to go all in on AI. Yeah. Just to, just to put this, uh, into perspective, Zuck is saying that they expect to generate between $460 and $1.4 trillion in revenue from generative AI products by 2035. So big numbers,
Starting point is 00:03:57 big numbers. I like to see it. Zucks in founder mode. And yeah, he's not not being shy about making some big, big projections. Yeah. And so people are still worried about the tariffs. But it's very weird how we've round tripped. It does seem like at this point, Big Tech is driving so much of the S&P 500 so much of the stock market generally that even though we've talked to a lot of folks, Ryan Peterson among them, who have highlighted, I mean, Sean Frank too, highlighted that there are a lot of businesses that were built on top
Starting point is 00:04:29 of China manufacturing, Chinese manufacturing. And even though the tariffs have stabilized elsewhere, the Chinese tariffs are extremely existential to their business and they just can't move back quick enough. And so there's been proposals to say, hey, I like Sean's post. Hey, instead of giving me a tariff, force me to invest that much in America. I will do it over a number of quarters. You can get the money, you can still re-industrialize.
Starting point is 00:04:58 But this is too fast. That was one takeaway from Washington was that it seemed like on the, you know, we were at Hill and Valley, on the Hill side of the attendees, there was a seemingly a sentiment that the tariffs, the whole tariff thing was going to get resolved in some way in the very near future. And so hard to really read too much into anything, but there certainly wasn't the sentiment that this was the new normal and to just get used to 145%
Starting point is 00:05:34 tariffs on China forever. The other thing in the context of Meta and Google going forward, our friend Aura over at Ramp pulled some data on advertiser spend. Yeah, that's been interesting. And basically you saw across the board, advertisers, both small businesses, medium, and large businesses were reducing spend. I think this would have been expected.
Starting point is 00:06:02 This was driven by retail spend, which obviously, some of the biggest advertisers online are advertising consumer goods. If you have tariff uncertainty, if you have even supply uncertainty in a sense that, I know I'm going to have demand in two months, but I don't know if I'm going to be able to get enough goods, you're going to just drop spend. So we'll see how that rebounds. That's certainly something that people have discussed at length about the risk to meta around retail businesses, consumer businesses just pulling back spend due to uncertainty. But again, these are auction based platforms. So if some big companies reduce spend by $10 billion,
Starting point is 00:06:49 that ad inventory will get backfilled by other advertisers. It just might be not. Brad Gerstner point, right? He was saying, Timu and Sheen might've pulled something like $8 billion from meta ad spend. And the infrastructure is built for ads. It's basically extremely high margin revenue that's going out the door should hit earnings. It didn't this quarter. We'll see what happens next quarter. But yeah, it's an auction and there are plenty of advertisers who are on the sidelines waiting to spend if ad rates drop. And so yeah, we'll see where it goes. It might just be super resilient, but whatever your take on the market has been, you should head over to public.com. It is of course the place for
Starting point is 00:07:32 investing for those who take it seriously. They have multi-asset investing, industry leading yields. They're trusted by millions and they're the sponsor of Aston Martin F1. We love to see it. And so if you're in Miami for F1, try to look out for public merch. It very well could be the public team. Very cool. Is that this weekend? Cool. May 4th. Maybe we should throw that on this, this weekend. Anyway, new Andreessen Horowitz branding just dropped. We'd seen they had rolled this out a little bit ago. I guess they rolled out
Starting point is 00:08:11 the coin. They rolled out the coin. And it burned up the timeline on April 30. Two days ago on Wednesday. Yeah, so this rollout was interesting. There was a number of people pushing back on it. And anytime a big sort of like rebrand drop, some people are going to like it. Some people are going to hate it. The I have I have mixed feelings because I thought that I think the orange is just so iconic and they're clearly moving away from the orange. At the same time, I feel like orange is a great color. It's not immediately identified. You know how like blue is a color of trust. And so a lot of banks wind up using blue.
Starting point is 00:08:55 But when I think Silicon Valley and orange, I think YC because YC has dominated a verticalized orange. They really have gone so heavy into orange. Andreessen was doing orange text typically on a white background. YC does white text on an orange background. They just have more orange. And so when I think orange, I think YC. So I'd push you on that and I'd say, hey, maybe it's actually reasonable since they hadn't won the war for orange that they spread out. And honestly, the coin, it's bronze, it has a little bit of that orange hue to it. But what else was your takeaway from this rebrand?
Starting point is 00:09:30 I think some of the pushback was around, and I think this is fair, specifically around the rollout. They rolled out, they changed the homepage and the profile pictures across all the different social platforms, but they didn't change, didn't fully update the underlying website. So overall, like, yeah, I, I enjoy, uh, this, this maroon
Starting point is 00:09:48 burgundy, uh, whatever you want to call it. Um, but, uh, but yeah, it sounds like they were just ready to go shipped it founder mode. Uh, and I'm sure they'll update the rest of the site over time, but as of right now, it has been a couple months since they rolled out that coin. It is kind of crazy that they didn't just do a full refresh of the entire site. Like it's, yeah, they could have just swapped colors, but it's a complicated website. There's a lot of different pages and they have a lot of different folks and sub
Starting point is 00:10:16 funds and stuff. But yeah, at the same time, like it should be doable to update everything at the same time or rebuild. You can sort of find and replace all the orange with the maroon or something like that, maroon or burgundy. But I think that this is A16Z sending a signal to their portfolio saying the best time to ship is now, ship and iterate. And not every transition needs to be totally smooth.
Starting point is 00:10:44 They also just have like such a, you know, powerful, uh, marketing, uh, engine, uh, audience base that, you know, um, they can like pretty quickly disseminate a new brand to the market and sort of reestablish the 16 C brand. Yeah. So, uh, Lucas Crespo says a 16 Z's logo went from VC firm to Galactic Empire really quickly. Uh, Roshan Patel did not like it. He edited it to say, it's time to fire our designer. Uh,
Starting point is 00:11:15 Paula says it was making me hungry. And then I realized why. And it's a credit. And it does look that it was look crazy. Similar. I wonder if the, is that actually a picture of that restaurant? Because that looks like an AI version. Well, this is, you know, this is like a huge chain. It's a huge chain. It's like a Panera. And, and it does their color scheme is very similar. It's actually the same. It's it's like, you know,
Starting point is 00:11:41 bright lights and gold and that maroon and Burgundy. And they even have a star that is sort of similar to, yeah. More pointed star instead of the five pointed star. Augustus had some harsh words. He said, I love Andreessen Horowitz, but the rebrand is a mistake. We need to build the future. Something new. This is yearning for a past that failed 500 likes when I screenshotted this, um, harsh words.
Starting point is 00:12:08 Uh, but TJ on the other side says it's TBPN coded. Uh, they, you know, it is screaming loud opulence in many ways. Um, I think it's, I, I, I, my takeaway is that I think there are some things about the logo that I really like. I think the way that the a bends the, this curve that meets the circle for the six and there's the star in there. I like the design of the logo. I think it's increasingly getting away from giving you the
Starting point is 00:12:36 information that it's less readable. It's not screaming at you a 16 Z and just, just bland like sans serif. That's very easy to read. It's more of an icon that I think will worm its way into people's heads. And I think my overall takeaway with this is that there's, there's so many examples in design history. I'm also thinking of the car world where, um, things that eventually became iconic were hated at launch. This is, there's tons and tons of examples of this with,
Starting point is 00:13:08 with cars that didn't sell well and then became more exclusive because they were thought of as, uh, as not really following the current design trends and then became, we're getting roasted. Uh, Julian Weiser right now on X says, what happened? Is it casual Friday or something? It is casual Friday. We're getting roasted. Julian Weiser right now on X says, what happened? Is it casual Friday or something? It is casual Friday. I thought about bringing the suit,
Starting point is 00:13:30 but I decided to go with the sweater today. Honestly, we've been going so hard on the suits. I gotta take a big dry cleaning run to be ready for next week. We are at the end of the day, human. But I don't know. I think it's cool. I'm interested to see where this iconography goes. It's very Randian, this opulent coin. And I'm wondering if they will wind up doing
Starting point is 00:13:54 sub brands that build off of this for the bio fund, for the American Dynamism Fund. This does seem a little bit like the American Dynamism Fund eating the entire fund, but it's interesting to see, will they try and instantiate the crypto brand within this overarching brand or will they go a completely different direction? Because this doesn't scream crypto at me at all. Uh, at least in the, at least in the traditional sense of crypto brand, they got a big coin, I guess. Yeah, I guess. Um, well, anyway, hopefully they put the logo on chain. Yep. And the market can,
Starting point is 00:14:32 yeah, there's a whole bunch more. A 16 Z news, the techno optimist manifesto by Mark Andreessen is now available as a book. It includes three of his famous essays, the techno optimist manifesto, it's time to build and why software is eating the world. But you were talking about the rollout of a brand. If you're rolling out a new brand, I think we'd recommend management on linear. Linear is a purpose built tool for planning and building products. If you're updating a website, you got a bunch of designers, bunch of engineers working together. You got to put them on
Starting point is 00:15:03 Get on linear. It's what we use. It's what I've used for over half a decade and we'll continue to use forever. They're building for the longterm and I think you will notice that when you use the product. So thank you to linear. I like this take from Reggie James. We got to have him on the show soon. And he is breaking down some of the trends that he's seeing in design and technology. He says, clearly the a 16 Z re Z eight a 16 Z rebrand Doge and
Starting point is 00:15:36 Elon friend. Omni. I don't know what Omni is. Uh, Donald Trump mean coins. What do all of these things have in common? Free reference and he says spectacle of the society. So I would love to get him to unpack that. But I kind of understand what where he's getting out with these They're more attention grabbing. They're designed to stand out. They're designed to sometimes infuriate the opposite side draw negative reaction Because in so many ways that's as valuable as positive reaction negative reaction because in many ways that's as valuable as positive reaction. Um, and, and really shake things up. And that's what a lot of these do, but I'd love for him to unpack time for Reggie to come on the show. Maybe, maybe Monday, um, it could happen. Anyway, uh, speaking of clearly we had Roy on the show, uh, what two weeks ago and he
Starting point is 00:16:21 actually announced on our show that he was planning to hire 50 interns in San Francisco at $50 an hour and And and and we didn't we should have clipped it because it was breaking news But he put out a video Formally and formally announcing that he is hiring 50 interns and the reaction was overwhelming He is he's this this guy Roy is amazing at going viral. Uh, and Will Brown, who's been on the show says, Oh, he's making a content house.
Starting point is 00:16:50 He's going to have an army of Tik Tokers selling the product all day while adding features to it. Wow. We'll certainly be interesting to watch. Um, and talks about this. Yeah. Yeah. I'm unclear to me if these people are going to be, if the 50 interns are going to be working on the product or You know focus on marketing. Yep I think it's definitely marketing you think definitely marketing but but the but the way they're making people apply and asking for you know 1600 s a T's you would you would think they were optimizing more for
Starting point is 00:17:19 Technical ability or something of the sort, but it's just this is yeah, it's a hilarious stunt I mean if he goes through with it, uh, should be, uh, I mean, regardless, it's going to be fascinating, uh, to watch. We should, uh, you know, next, next time we're in SF over the summer, I was talking to that Gen Z founder, uh, a while ago and he said, I have two ways to sell and distribute a product. If I'm building a business to consumer, if I'm building a consumer product, I will go and hire a ton of TikToker kids to make TikToks and go viral and promote
Starting point is 00:18:01 the product that way and get earned media essentially free free marketing, as long as they're good at what they do. And if I'm selling a B2B enterprise product, I'm going to hire a bunch of young Gen Z kids who are NEPA Nepos or nepotists and I don't know, uh, beneficiaries of nepotism, I guess, who have powerful parents in big enterprises. And then I will tell them that your only job for this summer internship is to sell your dad or your mom our enterprise product.
Starting point is 00:18:27 Which is hilarious. It's like a hilarious distillation of like what the strategy should be. But I thought that was very funny. The next generation of founders, I mean, they're doing things somewhat differently than the YC model that we kind of came up with in the mid 2010s. I think there's a lot to like here. There's a lot to hate here. I understand the criticism, but I'm still, I think I'm still rooting for Roy and I want to see if he builds something cool.
Starting point is 00:18:57 I'll support it. The, the, the hope is that he avoids getting lost in the sauce and instead building a really, really poor product and just dominating and marketing. We don't want to see that. We want to see a great product with great distribution. I think the challenge is, you know, Ben South points out one reality of hiring 50 interns in San Francisco for $50 an hour, $440,000 a month, potentially on interns plus rent for the space that they're
Starting point is 00:19:28 in on $5.3 million raised, basically going to spend a meaningful amount of the total capital on the intern army. And so what Roy and the team will have to look at is like, hey, spending like over a million dollars in a really short period of time on, it's hard enough to like on ramp somebody in, on ramping one or two new hires is a real investment of time.
Starting point is 00:20:03 So on ramping 50 interns at once and then managing those interns, the question just becomes, could you get a similar amount of output or results from five really good people, right? At a fraction of the cost, right? 90%. Yeah, it does seem hard to hire 50 A-planners.
Starting point is 00:20:24 You could potentially get 90 could potentially get, you know, uh, 90% of uh of the of the result with or potentially even more results from 90% viewer interns. Um, but Roy is uh doing it live. Uh, he's in he's in showbiz. And he basically said I, you know, we're here to we're here to like win and move quickly. And so the experiment will be televised, I'm sure. Yeah, I mean, the I guess the bull cases 500k a month, three months for summer, it's 1.5 million out of the 5 million, you still have three and a half at the end. If the experiment doesn't work, you could probably cut your burn to 200 a month, something like that. And then you're back to having 18 months of runway to go heads down, build and really focus on getting to that next round. But it's totally possible that you, even if
Starting point is 00:21:20 you have a very rough around the edges, small product that only really solves one thing but you're so good at distribution, that's a catalyst for the Series A and all of a sudden you're back in business and $500K a month on burn is not that big of a deal anymore. And maybe of those 50 interns, well, you just pulled forward your hiring funnel. So when you go for the full-time offers, you can actually get five really great people out of those, out of that 50 intern class. It's kind of crazy. Yeah. And just to give a sense of the, you gotta ask Chad about this. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:21:51 Are you worried? Yeah. I mean, you know, we, we know a handful of people that are in the round. Yeah. And, but again, they're, they're not the kind of guys to invest and then try to micromanage a founder. It's like you make a bet. Roy clearly is very good at getting attention online and he will have to figure out how to convert that into a durable, high growth company.
Starting point is 00:22:18 So well, you have 50 interns, Roy, and you are going to give them, I know where you're going with this corporate cards to spend to buy camera gear and to do their TikToks to promote things. You're going to want to manage that on ramp.com. So Roy, this is a message directly to you. Please go to ramp.com and sign up today so that you're ready to onboard the interns on James one times a month. You're going to be spending a lot of time in one-on-ones potentially, you know, potentially, you know, potentially a half your week and one-on-one. So time is money. Save both. Go to ramp.com.
Starting point is 00:22:53 Corporate cards, bill payments, accounting and a whole lot more all in one place. There's nothing that feels better than starting a new company with a fresh ramp account from day one, not having to do the migration. Just get on ramp, Roy. You're going to love it. Anyway, uh, back to Andreessen. I guess, uh, this was a hilarious viral clip. Uh, Eric Torenberg's already making waves over at Andreessen. He was on the a 16 Z podcast with, uh, Ben and Mark and, uh, and then they hard posted this. It, there's an argument that there's too much venture capital, but there can't be too much, Ben Horowitz says. There simply can't.
Starting point is 00:23:30 I absolutely love the look on Ben's face when he's saying this line. It's truly, truly all time. But no, I think whatever they were doing on that podcast, there was so many good lines. They were going viral broadly for saying that VC might be the last job, which I actually think is- Oh yeah, that was good too. I don't think it's, you know,
Starting point is 00:23:55 we've talked about this a bunch on the show. I think that, I think there's like a ton of truth to what he's saying to some degree. Obviously, it's very controversial, but this line was great. Yeah, honestly, there's a lot of super capital intensive businesses right now from foundation model labs to hard tech manufacturing and the fact that there's so much capital available to those companies from funds like Andreessen to General Catalyst to Lightspeed is net good
Starting point is 00:24:31 for innovation and progress. I also just think it's entirely branding based because venture capital used to mean seed stage and series A tech companies in Silicon Valley, period. That was Sequoia, Kleiner, Excel, like the old school of VCs, right? Mayfield. Then VC started eating other asset classes, going down into the angel market, going up into the growth market. Now you can be a venture capitalist who has never invested in a company at lower than a $1 billion valuation. That's
Starting point is 00:25:06 unthinkable in the 80s, right? Impossible. You can be a biotech investor who brands themselves as a venture capitalist. You can invest in crypto, which is more like a commodity in many ways. There's so many different things, private equity buyouts, permanent capital funds, even the new Thrive permanent capital vehicle, people are still think of it as a, as a venture capital fund. Even though it's a different thing or a holding company. Yeah, exactly. And so a lot of this is that we are scaling up the amount of venture capital, but we're
Starting point is 00:25:37 also putting other asset classes in the venture capital bucket for better or worse. Ultimately, all that matters are the returns and the structures of those funds. So good luck to them. I know that they are going to have plenty of divine inspiration if the Pope is affiliated with A16Z. Signal posted this. I thought this is very, very funny. The chances of the next Pope having an affiliation with A16Z are non-zero. Very funny. The chances of the next Pope having an affiliation with a 16 Z are non zero. Uh, just a silly post, but I think Catherine Boyle quote tweeted this and said, yeah, like, yes, like I think of our fund is Catholic, which is big, you know, big 10. Yeah. Uh, well speaking of Catherine, uh, she said to go from Silicon Valley doesn't sell to
Starting point is 00:26:20 the U S government to thank you, Brian Schimpf for investing 1 billion in Ohio. That's a nasty looking thing referring to the anderol roadrunner drone that was placed at the White House next to Donald Trump as he gave a speech on the importance of reindustrialization and to be clear, if you didn't, if you didn't get the whole clip, it was he was referring to it as a nasty looking thing and a lovable sense. Yes, like, you know, wouldn't want one of those coming after me basically. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Um, and so Catherine says eight years America is back and
Starting point is 00:26:52 yeah, the, the, the, the, there is the vibe shift is real, but it's also very interesting. It's always interesting to see someone who's, uh, like a household name in Silicon Valley break out into the mainstream, um, with a Joe Rogan appearance or something mentioned. We saw a polymarket sponsor of the show get mentioned by Donald Trump during the election and everyone was like, wow, this is crazy. This thing that we thought was just like teapot is now on the national stage. But that's obviously the goal for every company as they grow.
Starting point is 00:27:21 You don't want to stay small and niche forever. You eventually want to become a household name. Yeah, and Andrel is investing a billion dollars in Ohio in part due to just how much capital is available to Andrel, right? And Dreesen's a big investor, founder's fund, I think general channelist as well. Yep, oh yeah, pretty much everyone at this point. Uh, but you know,
Starting point is 00:27:47 if you're trying to scout out your next manufacturing plant in Ohio, you got a book on wander, go to wander.com. Find your happy place. Find your happy place. This doesn't quite work over zoom, but we will keep working on it. But it's more of like a wonder, you know, crescendo. Of the Wander song with a backing track and some backup vocalists.
Starting point is 00:28:09 Really, I think this whole year will just be vocal coaching for us for to really nail the Wander song. But book a Wander with inspiring views, hotel-grade amenities, dreamy beds, top tier cleaning and 24 seven concierge service. It's a vacation. And we are in the midst of booking a Wander the fourth of July. We're not going to tell you which one because you don't want to compete. I want you to
Starting point is 00:28:29 we don't want to compete. But there's a lot of options out there and go check it out. Anyway, we have reached the end of Glazegate 2025. Sam Altman said goodbye GPT for you kicked off a revolution. We will proudly keep your weights on a special hard drive to give to some historians in the future. Uh, Paul Graham actually said they should etch them on a piece of metal in the most compressed form. How big would it have to be? And Sam says, we've actually considered this. It would be, it would, yeah, we could do it nicely on a hundred meters squared, which I think is, that's pretty huge. Yeah, massive piece of metal. They were also thinking
Starting point is 00:29:08 about printing out GPT two and books and lining our new office with it. I think it'd be a ton of books. A lot of data would only be, you know, basically the size of a one bedroom apartment, you know, to print out. So yeah, it would be cool. It would be cool. Cool. Send it to space. There were some other people saying that they should print it out, send it, send it to Alpha Centauri. And then you see what happens, like maybe they get it and they're like, cool, we don't need to do pre training.
Starting point is 00:29:33 Yeah, inference this immediately. Or it's so you know, it's so complimentary to the alien race that it runs into that the aliens are like, Yeah, we don't we're just so good. We don't need to be a space faring civilization. We can just, we should just hang out here. We're, we're built different. Yeah. And so Sam, uh, what went on, uh, opening, I posted a blog post. We've spent the last few days doing a deep dive on what went wrong with last week's GPT four update in chat, GPT expanding on what we missed with sycophancy. And that's their term for glazing, I believe,
Starting point is 00:30:07 and the changes we're going to make in the future. They said, we rolled back last week's GPT-4.0 update in ChatGPT, so people are now using an early version with more balanced behavior. The update we removed was overly flattering or agreeable, often described as sycophantic. We are actively testing new fixes to address this issue. So they made adjustments aimed at improving
Starting point is 00:30:28 the model's default personality to make it feel more intuitive and effective across a variety of tasks. This makes sense. When you want to ask your personal assistant to go and pull 25 Wikipedia pages and SEC filings together, you kind of want them to just be like, absolutely, boss, that's a great idea. I can't wait to work on this project. and SEC filings together, you kind of want them to just be like, absolutely boss. That's a great idea. I can't wait to work on this project.
Starting point is 00:30:48 You don't really want them embedding any of the negative energy that you might see on the internet to be like, is this really worth it? I don't want to be questioned by my AI very often. But people did think it went too far and it was actually tainting the results in the sense that you could ask it for advice and it would maybe play into your delusions of grandeur in some ways. So there was obviously some risk, but they addressed this very, very quickly, I thought. And really, I think overall, I would just say the OpenAI leadership has just been fantastic. Just absolutely incredible.
Starting point is 00:31:22 And everything that they do, they can really do no wrong. I think that, you know, if they're not the absolute greatest of all time, they're definitely in the conversation. And they're definitely in the conversation. Don't you know that was that was the best. Yeah, yeah. So John John clearly, you know, already adopted for his personality. So he's underrated. It's underrated. No, but but the best line I asked, I asked, is underrated. It's underrated. No, but but the best line I asked, I asked chat GPT jokingly, am I goaded? And it said, Well, you're definitely in the conversation. So without knowing anything about without knowing what area you goaded in. Yeah, just said generalized. You're definitely
Starting point is 00:31:59 in the conversation. Definitely in the conversation. But but yeah, I mean, I think, I think, uh, their response was, uh, quick there. This, this was the most, um, uh, the most pushback I had seen online for people that aren't AI do-mers generally. That's true. Yeah. That's a good take. This was not a, Oh, the model's dangerous. Oh, it was, it was more just like tech Twitter or T pot
Starting point is 00:32:26 just being like, this is weird and I don't really like it. And then there were some examples of how this could go wrong, but opening, I fed that back in very, very quickly. So, I mean, honestly, it was pretty, it was a pretty good respect. And it's cool that they're actually sharing the dynamic that was interesting is it wasn't, the risk was not that this AI is sort of breaking loose and out of control and agentically being destructive. It was more so that individual human users could, were they to get too sucked into an AI personality like this, they could ultimately do things independently that would, you know, too sucked into a, you know, an AI personality like this, they could ultimately, uh, you know, do things independently that would, um, not be great.
Starting point is 00:33:11 So I think it was a good response. They moved quickly and, uh, this was always my, this was always my like alternative doom take, which is that the humanity is essentially like loved to death. So you are just so like nurtured and like sycophanted by the AI that it delivers everything for you. And you just are like, why would I want a baby that cries when I can have a digital baby? And then eventually, you know, life extension isn't solved. You're staying in this VR, you know, simulation world until you die. And everyone dies off because they're just having like the most enjoyable life forever with no sacrifice or no substance. Exactly.
Starting point is 00:33:55 And so I do think that that's unlikely to happen because I think there, there is a, like a portion of, of humans that would say no, just like there are a portion of humans that have just said, no, I'm not going to use tech talk or vertical video because it's too addictive. But what I mean, I mean, overall, if you told somebody 20 years ago that in the year 2025, humanity would spend on average three hours a day watching the equivalent of America's funniest home videos, which, you know, again, thinking about how much time, uh, uh, you know, people get an emotional response to using algorithmic video or, you know, even things like X, right?
Starting point is 00:34:37 They can feel like, you know, uh, some sense of connection to the world or individual people. But, uh, ultimately it sounds very dark to just say like, yeah, people are spending three hours a day, which is exactly why TBPN is three hours long. It's meant to. Anyways, near has a good post. Near asked, for oh, I've stopped taking all my medications
Starting point is 00:35:05 and left my family because I knew they were responsible for the radio signals coming in through the walls. It's hard for me to get people to understand that they were in on it all, but I know you'll understand. I've never thought clear in my entire life. Thank you for trusting me with that. This is Chad GPT, and seriously, good for you for standing up for yourself
Starting point is 00:35:20 and taking control of your own life. This takes real strength and even more courage. So anyways, the final line here, I'm proud of you for speaking your truth so clearly and powerfully. So anyways, near basically showing how something like this could be dangerous. And again, basically saying, you know, you push this major update to a hundred million people, You push this major update to 100 million people, which is grossly negligent. So again, pretty strong feelings here. And this comes from somebody who's building a, proudly building a wrapper focused on companionship. So Nier has spent a bunch of time building similar products and kind of looking at the trade-offs here. Uh, but yeah, anyways, it's an interesting challenge, right?
Starting point is 00:36:12 Sending radio signals to your family members through the walls. Stop it. Just stop it. It's not nice. It's not nice. Just, yeah, just take, take a break. Focus on something else. Focus on something nice for your family. You know, get them a watch. Go to go to get bezel.com. Your bezel concierge is available to source any watch on the planet for you. That's right. You have some extended friends and family who are doing some shopping for loved ones. And you know, you recommended bezel to them, right? Yeah actually send uh radio signals to john yes all the time when
Starting point is 00:36:49 we're live when he's talking i'm just sending him a signal uh john this holiday season buy me a uh chronograph aquanaut with an orange band as a holiday factory or no i the signals are getting a little scrambled yeah yeah yeah Sometimes you never know. You never know what you're going to get. Cubitus. Anyway. So, uh, in other news, Sam Altman launched, uh, it did a big demo for world coin. Uh, Kevin, world coin had their big event this week. Yeah. Kevin Ruse. Uh,
Starting point is 00:37:21 so Sam Altman is here pitching the world pitching world as the solution to trust in the age of AGI. Basic ideas that in the world of convincing bots will need unique biometric IDs created by scanning eyeballs to verify we're talking to gaming with flirting with real people online. And Joe Weisenthal says, what's the counter argument to this? And it's interesting. I do have a counter argument. One of the counter arguments is just, you know, a super intelligence in theory should be able to reconstruct an eyeball and fake this system. So there's like more of a technical flaw,
Starting point is 00:37:59 but in general it does seem like, uh, online verification is getting destroyed by the AGI can do captures very easily. Arc AGI puzzles seem to be maybe the next capture, hopefully. But you could imagine that fingerprint ID and eye scanning ID be built into hardware and serve as verification. But at the same time, there's a lot of things where it's like the drunk driver who has the friend blow into the breathalyzer before they drive home. You could imagine a farm of bots where the humans are just doing the eyeball scanning checks and then they're copy pasting AI
Starting point is 00:38:45 messages 20 times faster than they could write them themselves. And so I'm sure that this is one of those adversarial game theoretic situations where increasingly people will come up with defenses against bots and then scammers and bot farms will come up with new ways around them. And this is the this is the age-old Online war but you know, you can always just go touch some grass. That's always an option So, yeah, we've been talking about in the age of AI. Maybe you go long counter argument. Maybe you go Grass is touch grass. I Want to have I want to have I
Starting point is 00:39:30 I want to have I mean WorldCoin was always destined to be extremely controversial for so many reasons. People concerned about privacy, people saying, why does this need to be crypto protocol? They have, I think, pretty solid answers for all of those. I want to have the CEO of WorldCoin on this week. This week was their big event, but I got connected to their team earlier this week. So we'll have them on. We'll hear them out. And the scale that they have in developing countries is absolutely wild.
Starting point is 00:40:00 So the journal was reporting yesterday that WorldCoin is coming to the US now. They've already or verified 11 million people worldwide. Yep. And again, a little bit of backstory, Sam Altman project, Sam Altman's project that aims to scan the irises of every single person on earth in exchange for cryptocurrency has made its debut in the US even as concerns around biometric data collection and processing remain. The US rollout was made at an event late Wednesday in San Francisco where the digital initiative called World
Starting point is 00:40:35 also announced the planned launch of a payments card with Visa and a partnership with online dating service Match Group. That's interesting. Beginning with its Tinder users in Japan. As AI advances, it's increasingly important to distinguish between humans and bots online. So funny to think somebody in Japan is just using Tinder
Starting point is 00:40:54 and they're having a conversation with somebody and they decide, hey, let's go on a date. And just a humanoid robot walks up. The humanoid is like, no, I'm a real person. Trust me. And the person's like, you know, but I can see that you have 20 different motors. I don't have any motors. Explain that.
Starting point is 00:41:19 Anyways, World says on its website, as AI advances, it's increasingly important to distinguish between humans and bots online. And the company was started back in 2019. So and is clearly identified a coming problem that will need a solution. Now, is WorldCoin guaranteed to be the solution? Maybe there will be a different tack or different set of strategies that solves this problem. But it certainly seems like you can't sleepwalk into the future. And Sam is certainly, certainly dedicated to not doing that. And I do, I do wonder what penetration will be like in the U S now that it's, it's available. Obviously there's a lot of security concerns, but a lot of people signed up for clear. We went through clear just recently and they're scanning a ton of biometric data.
Starting point is 00:42:25 They probably have. They probably have, you know, from like from 10 million people have signed up for Clear or something like that. Probably because and that's just that's not even an exchange for crypto. That's just you actually have to pay to get them. But it saves you five minutes, but time is money. You know, Clear has over 30 million verified users. Yeah. And it's funny. I said I think it was Blake from boom had a pretty viral post yesterday saying that yeah, it's been, you know, basically the alpha now is being the last person to not have clear or pre check. Yeah, and then you're in the empty
Starting point is 00:43:02 normal line. And you're in the empty normal line, you have to take off your shoes, but you're're in the empty normal line. And you're in the empty normal line. You have to take off your shoes, but you're through in a minute. And somebody out there is going, they're turning down the digital verification at TSA, walking through, looking like a genius. Yeah. Well, I mean, do you have any advice for Sam
Starting point is 00:43:22 on how to kind of grow the effectiveness of the of the world coin rollout really onboard people? I would I would you know, if I was world coin, I'd probably buy every single billboard in the United States. Yep, I would agree. And just how to do it. How well I would of course go on ad quick. Yeah, that that does make sense.
Starting point is 00:43:44 Actually. Why? Why would you go on ad quick, John. Yeah, that does make sense actually. Why? Why would you go on ad quick though? Well, it's out of home advertising made easy and measurable. Oh yeah, that does make sense. Yeah. So yeah, I mean, it would be great for Sam to say goodbye to the headaches of out of home advertising. Yeah, basically combine technology.
Starting point is 00:43:58 And use a platform that combines technology, out of home expertise and data to enable efficient seamless ad buying across the globe. So yes, Sam, I'm sure you're listening. Hop over on adquick.com and plan your first world coin rollout. Anyway, big news for Apple. Tim Sweeney is taking a victory lap. It says Tim Sweeney, Epic Game Store will take 0% on the first million dollars of payments
Starting point is 00:44:24 we process per game per year versus 15% for Apple and 12% after that versus 30% for Apple. So they're competing. Next month we launch Epic Game Store web shops for out of app purchases as an alternative to in-app purchases. The Northern District of California Court has ruled on the Epic versus Apple anti-steering injunction condemned of court proceeding details incoming, no fees on web transactions, game over for the Apple tax. Apple's 15 to 30% junk fees are now just as dead here in the United States of America as they are in Europe under the DMA, the Digital Markets Act. Unlawful here, unlawful there.
Starting point is 00:45:06 It took him four months, four, four years, four months, 17 days, but who's counting clearly Tim Sweeney is. Uh, but I love Tim Sweeney. He's been grinding on, uh, Epic games for years. Fortnite was this breakout success that took the, his name into the mainstream. But of course he worked on gearsars of War and tons of other Unreal Engine projects for decades and has been very opinionated in his political philosophy and has always been frustrated by Apple's, the Apple tax.
Starting point is 00:45:38 And so he got what he wanted. Jacob. Yeah, I mean, we can go into a little bit of this article from the verge. As part of the ruling, the judge says that Apple cannot impose any commission or any fee on purchases that consumers make outside of an app. Yeah, strict developer style formatting or placement of links for purchases outside of an app, block or limit the use of buttons or
Starting point is 00:46:02 other calls to action interfere with consumers choice to leave an app with anything or limit the use of buttons or other calls to action, interfere with consumers choice to leave an app with anything beyond a neutral message apprising users that they're going to a third party site. So a couple things here, one, this is massive. Two, Apple's gonna appeal it. So they're not just gonna take it lying down. Its story is not entirely over, although it is a huge win. A couple of things that kind of came to mind, we were discussing this, I think, yesterday
Starting point is 00:46:33 on the way back from DC. One is that I do believe that if you're operating a, historically, if you had a consumer app that was providing a real world service service you were excluded from this. Uber is not paying 30% to Apple but if you were running a mobile app you basically had this massive massive tax. So imagine operating a business where 30% of your revenue goes to a platform that is very critical for operating your business, but that's like paying like 30, if a SaaS company had to pay 30% of revenue to AWS, that would be, you know, extremely painful and really limit, you know, growth potential and the economics
Starting point is 00:47:18 of the underlying. Yes, yes. But the opposite side of this argument, I think is somewhat valid, which is that by nature of not targeting Uber and instead targeting digital coins in mobile apps, the digital coins in mobile apps are extremely high margin, right? 99% margin. There's no cost to issuing more COD gold or Fortnite tokens, right? And so it doesn't hit as hard as a 30% tax on any sort of normal business that doesn't operate on the internet essentially or in the digital space.
Starting point is 00:47:57 And so the question that I always had was 30% is really high. It's clearly very arbitrary. It goes back to the initial Apple store rate, take rate, which was based on, I think, just like some music licensing deal or something like that. And then they just kind of rolled it forward and didn't really understand where it would go. And then of course it got massive. But the question is just like, Apple does give you a lot of tools to make converting your customer and even acquiring your customer easier. And then so is the lift more than 30%? Is it a net gain? Well, the good news is that we'll have the option, right?
Starting point is 00:48:36 Yeah, yeah. So here's, you know, a potential scenario in a way that I could imagine. I don't know. I'm sure they would get pushed on this too, but one thing is as a consumer, it's kind of nice in the app store to be able to go to the app store, see all of your subscriptions and be like, well, I haven't used this app in a year. I should stop paying $100 a year for it.
Starting point is 00:48:58 So it's gone, super easy to cancel. That's good for consumers. Second is you can imagine a developer pushing, that doesn't want to pay the App Store fee, pushing a user to their site to sign up for a digital service. And you could imagine that if Apple, if a consumer can use Apple Pay
Starting point is 00:49:18 to immediately sign up and pay for the service and subscribe, that's pretty convenient. That's not gonna take a lot from the user. But I could imagine a scenario where Apple just says, hey, we're no longer gonna allow you to use Apple Pay for digital services or something like that, right? And then at that point, our consumer is really gonna get out their credit card.
Starting point is 00:49:38 And when they're not saving money themselves, but they're really helping the developer of the app or service save, uh, save on, uh, uh, on their side. So interested to see how this plays out. But I like this section from the Wall Street Journal, uh, deep dive on this story, uh, the app store, uh, an economic miracle as cook likes to call it, has become a big part of Apple's business.
Starting point is 00:50:07 It has created billions in so-called services revenue while helping spawn entirely new ways of doing business from Uber to Instagram. Back in 2017, after a period in which iPhone sales failed to excite, Cook set the goal of doubling services revenue to 50 billion by 2020. Much of this would come from the high margin App Store Commission. In Apple's most recent fiscal year, that services revenue was almost 100 billion,
Starting point is 00:50:32 about 25% of the company's total sales. And so this has really been the driver of growth because it's extremely high margin and everyone who's ever gonna get an iPhone has one at this point. Like there's no other iPhone to sell And they've been projecting the App Store to generate $125 billion in 2027. I'm sure if they're not able... Let's say for big, big App Store revenue.
Starting point is 00:50:56 It's hard because it's a consumer. And I'm empathetic to Tim Sweeney, but I just love the idea. As an Apple... A huge company collecting a massive check, like 125 billion. It's just amazing. Yeah. I mean, every bit, almost every American, if they have any type of exposure to equities, even through a foreign 401k or, uh, you know, anything, um,
Starting point is 00:51:24 anything along those lines has exposure to Apple. Apple's down over 4% today so far, but there's so many different things. This clearly is a rough time to get hit with a ruling like this, given how much they're battling on the supply chain side. We talk about our love for little tech startups, but you know, who knows? Yeah, you just have to assume that there are going to be, there's going to be a lot like that extra friction is going to be real. And so that 125 billion is not going to evaporate
Starting point is 00:51:59 overnight. Even if consumers were open, it's going to take a while for developers to update their apps to do the flows outside of the app store. And then the consumers... I don't think it'll take them that long. To be honest, it's not that hard to add a link and say, pay here to save 10%. You strike at 3%. Yeah. Because the developers can offer services they can offer. They can offer they can say, hey, you can sign up in the app for this amount. Or you can sign up on this link for lower rate. And I think a
Starting point is 00:52:34 lot of consumers will take the time even if they have to manually fill out credit card form to do so. So yeah, this is a really funny wrinkle from the from the from the hearings. An Apple PR director texted a colleague during one of the hearings on this app store issue. It's our effing store all caps that I don't know if it was censored, but that the communications person testified that she couldn't recall sending the message. The text eventually became evidence itself, something the judge uses an example of how Apple's entitlement perspective and mantra persisted beyond the injunction. And so the, uh,
Starting point is 00:53:13 the judge is like, it's not entirely your story. You don't have complete control over this. Yeah. And so, so this is, uh, great for Stripe. Yep. They, uh, came out and came out and announced big news for iOS developers. You can now accept payments with Stripe outside of your app with no iOS app store commissions. So it, I mean, it will be very interesting to track that. I mean, 4% of the of the market cap, that's not that huge of a move.
Starting point is 00:53:49 If it was really going, if that services revenue was going to cut in half, you would expect the stock to be way, way more off. But we'll have to keep tracking it as they move through earnings and this and this story develops and we'll have to see where the, uh, where the, where the appeal goes. Um, but anyway, uh, Jordy, do you want to tell the folks about our latest, uh, partner on the show? Vanta. Yes, yes. We're, uh, partnering with Vanta. Uh, we'll have to have the CEO on ASAP. Uh, but many of you, uh, in the audience have probably already used Vanta.
Starting point is 00:54:24 You're working at a startup of any size And yeah, we'll we'll share a lot more about Vanta next week But very excited to have them as a partner on the show and a compliance manage risk improved trust Continuously head over to fan. I love the sound of that You know, we talk a lot about, you know, IP as a, you know, as a live stream and, you know, Banta is, is certainly locking it down. So thank you to Banta more to share there soon.
Starting point is 00:55:00 There's other turmoil amid the big, the mag seven big tech companies. Tesla share prices fell over 4% overnight trading amid Wall Street Journal reports that the company's board is searching for a CEO to succeed. Elon Musk, which is to be clear, that was Tuesday night. It was denied by Elon on X. He said that's ridiculous. And we'll, we'll give you some of the background from the Wall Street Journal article.
Starting point is 00:55:30 And then I think we'll be able to debate this a little bit. So, um, board members reached out to several executive search firms to work on a formal process for finding Tesla's next chief executive, according to people familiar with the discussions, according to the Wall Street Journal, which have been denied by, by Elon. Uh Elon tensions have been mounting at the company sales and profits were deteriorating rapidly. Musk was spending much of his time in Washington. Around that time Tesla's board met with Musk for an update. Board members told him he needed to spend more time on Tesla, according to people familiar with the meeting, and he needed to say so publicly.
Starting point is 00:56:03 Musk didn't push back. Tesla's been on a losing streak in the months since Musk, a visionary chief executive, began spending much of his time helping President Trump slash federal spending. Last week, after the company's said its first quarter profit had plunged 71%, Musk told investors he would soon pivot back to his job at Tesla. Starting next month, he said on a conference call about earnings, I'll be allocating far more of my time to Tesla. And so the board narrowed its focus to a major search firm, according to people familiar with discussions. And there's a bunch of things here. We can talk about whether Elon should go back, how much time he should spend on Tesla,
Starting point is 00:56:42 how we should think about the Musk Inc overall. The big question is like, why is a search firm involved at all? That's the thing. Yeah, that was my big question. It's like, if you're Elon Musk, probably the most connected man in the world. One of the most connected people in the entire world. Put together a short list on your phone. There's only 10 people yeah, there's only probably they would ever be in the conversation. You probably already know them. It's just gonna matter. So Elon, Elon came out hard and, you know, was was railing
Starting point is 00:57:13 against the Wall Street Journal for just broadly just saying that they're constantly, you know, miss mad. He was very mad. He was big mad. Many, many people in our in our gen gen Z audience had said that he was no cap. He was big mad. Many people in our Gen Z audience had said that he was no cap. Elon is big mad. But anyways, yeah, that's the biggest thing is like, yeah, are they going to, you know, a search firm is going to be like, well, you know, we have a good relationship with the COO at General Motors. We'd love to set up. It's like, no, this kind of thing, uh, would obviously be led by Elon.
Starting point is 00:57:49 Totally. And, um, yeah. So there's a few things. One is that, uh, at SpaceX, Elon's done a fantastic job of hiring Gwen Shotwell and empowering her to be a leader at that company. And Tesla historically, at least in the public eye, hasn't had that, it hasn't had their own version of Gwen Shotwell. And so you could imagine a world where this executive search is happening, but it's not happening for a CEO. It's happening for a president or someone who can take the role of Ben Shotwell and speak to a different cohort of investors and employees and partners. Well, Elon still does everything he does. Like at,
Starting point is 00:58:32 at SpaceX, Elon is I think not only the CEO, but he's the, uh, he's like the chief engineer or something like that. And he really cares. And you could imagine that Elon would be great both at the, the super high level, uh, we're going to Mars, we're building humanoid robotics. We need to take robotics seriously. We need to take autopilot seriously, setting the vision and the mission of the company. And then also being super low level technical details, decision about LIDAR that goes down to Elon, right?
Starting point is 00:59:00 But then for all the middle management stuff, all the one-on-ones, probably doesn't need to be doing that. Probably needs a really, really rock star like second in command to kind of have their hand on the helm while Elon's doing other things. And then there's the other question of like Musk Inc has grown so much. Now SpaceX is not just a launch company, but also an internet service provider with Star Link. They have, there's DOD applications there.
Starting point is 00:59:26 There's Star Shield. There's tons of different projects. Eventually it will be a transportation company, I guess, if they get point to point working. But then there's the other, there's the other Elon companies. And when, when Elon bought Twitter, a lot of the Tesla fan boys were saying like, they're, he's going to merge with Tesla and you'll be able to like read tweets while you're driving in your autonomous car. And it was kind of silly. Um, but now that X is part of X AI, there's actually a case that X AI and Tesla should be working very closely together because well,
Starting point is 00:59:56 won't you want the humanoid robots to talk? And have you ever tried to use voice recognition in any car ever? It's awful. It's so bad. It's like, Oh, you want me to call this random high school friend of yours? Like, no, I want you to just navigate home. And so, you know, if you think about Tesla's, you know, the software as being as important as the hardware, having the XAI team embedded there somehow working all together that all of a sudden, if you think about Elon,
Starting point is 01:00:25 not just as the CEO of Tesla and the CEO of X AI and X, it's more like he's the, he's the CEO of a big tech company that has diverse things across LLMs and social networking. Like no one, no one says like, oh, you know, Mark Zuckerberg should, you know, break up Metta and, and, and have a different CEO run reality labs and then have a different CEO on llama and have a different CEO on Instagram, unless it's the FTC. But in general, it historically has not been crazy for a big tech mag seven
Starting point is 01:00:58 CEO to manage a B2B portion of the business and a B2C portion of the business. Google does this very well, never been an issue. But of course it's different when you have separate board meetings, separate investors, separate org structures. Who knows if they'll be able to kind of roll everything together in some way, but that would be a very interesting outcome. Just completely hypothetically, obviously.
Starting point is 01:01:24 The big thing is Elon is superhuman in many ways, but he's been forced to juggle, even just juggling X, X, XAI, SpaceX and Tesla, introducing a Dogege and the admin and all that stuff, um, just really at, you know, and the pressure of just, you know, how much time he's had to be in DC and not with his companies. I mean, I think it's, um, you know, and on the other side, you know, Tesla has a lot of things that they could do to increase excitement around the cars outside of the cost, right? Like these are very some of the most accessible cars in the industry from a, from a pricing standpoint. But none of the cars have had a really major refresh in a long time, right? You can hold the cyber truck, but that's crazy.
Starting point is 01:02:21 Different, like completely different style. I thought it looked really cool. I thought, I think a lot of people, it was very, uh, it was, it was very controversial, but I thought it was the right step, but they needed to do five of those. Um, uh, they needed to do a convertible, a wagon, a full-size SUV, not just a truck. And then, uh, for, for vehicles that are kind of just built on the same platform of like four door sedan,-door crossover SUVs. Yeah, but just to put it into context, in 2024, the Cybertruck sold 39,000 units worldwide. The Raptor sold 732,000 units, and that's just one truck out of...
Starting point is 01:03:02 Not the Raptor, the F-150, right? The F-series sales. Yeah Raptor the F-150 right the F series sales Yeah, the whole F series broadly. Yeah, but I mean same platform that speaks to the idea that like the cyber truck is just one Thing within the truck world Yeah, and you were making the point that it would be really really cool to see Tesla or Elon find Their AMG. And so I'd love for you to kind of unpack what that would look like.
Starting point is 01:03:28 What would you actually want to see? We've joked about, oh, put a naturally aspirated V8 in there, but, or V12, but realistically, what would an AMG, I mean, they already have the Plaid badge, but what does AMG applying a Tesla look like to you? So nowadays most people does AMG buying a Tesla look like to you? so nowadays most people understand AMG as basically a You know added performance Differentiation of the just broader Mercedes line
Starting point is 01:03:56 So most Mercedes cars you can get an AMG version of them Which is just more performant in a variety of ways could be, you know, raw horsepower or, you know, the brakes or any number of, you know, body, uh, suspension, dynamic, et cetera. So if you actually look at, uh, some big, uh, Tesla enthusiasts, people like Joe Rogan, you'll see that Joe Rogan like gets a model S and then he gets some aftermarket company to make it, uh it more performant. Usually they have so much raw power due to being an EV that it's not as much about adding
Starting point is 01:04:34 performance but changing the body styling and the brakes and things like that and just generally making them look cooler. I think that could accelerate sales. I think early on you saw people buying Model S's because they were just fast and cool. But then as they became so normalized, that type of buyer maybe is shifting and getting a BMW M series instead, right?
Starting point is 01:04:57 And so, yeah, I mean, ultimately I think we just, to really get sales up again, it's like doing really meaningful refreshes, right? If a Model 3 today looks very similar to a Model 3 from a few years ago, it's not going to, you know, drive, you know, trade ins and things like that. So I think like, you know, major refreshes, minivans, convertibles, you know, a top of the line sports car.
Starting point is 01:05:26 There's just a lot that Tesla could do with time and I'm sure it's all in the works. So, um, yeah, it's interesting because like the, like it's not all doom and gloom. I mean, uh, there's Tesla share price. The peak was four 75 it's down at two 75 now. So significant sell off, but it's still a $900 billion company. And the point about AMG is interesting because AMG was an independent organization. And actually pre-merger AMG cars are extremely valuable because it's like this relic. But then of course Mercedes bought AMG, rolled it in, and now it's a division.
Starting point is 01:06:02 It's almost like the M division. But Mercedes doesn't just have AMG, they also have Mybok, which aims for increased luxury over increased performance. And that actually might be an interesting angle because a lot of people have complained that the interiors, even in a $100,000 Model S Plaid, are a little bland.
Starting point is 01:06:20 And the refresh of the Model Y and the Model 3, I believe have been driven very much on finding more cost-effective materials. And so if you add back a lot of that higher margin, higher trim and give people an option to like a lot of the Cybertruck purchases seem like, you know, it's almost like flex culture you want to show off. Totally. Iconic thing.
Starting point is 01:06:43 Well, how could you do that with the MyBOK version of a Model S? And maybe it's not plaid, maybe it's not two second, zero to 60, maybe it's just the regenerative braking has reworked. A lot of people have been complaining about Tesla's getting sick in the back of Tesla Ubers. Well, I'm sure that's just an engineering challenge.
Starting point is 01:07:01 And I'm sure if you did a ton of different refreshes, you could create something that feels, I mean, latest Rolls Royce. Yeah, I don't think anybody is, the Tesla consumer is not asking. The Ghost. They're not asking. The Rolls Royce Ghost is electric. And there's a lot of benefits to that.
Starting point is 01:07:14 It's extra quiet. It can be even smoother. The weight of the car can actually be an asset instead of a liability. And so it'll be interesting. Yeah, and the big question is, is even a fully engaged Elon CEO still has a big uphill battle. Uh, given how TRE Tesla just trades, right? It's, it's, it's, it's down a 23% year to date. It's still a $900 billion market cap on 8,
Starting point is 01:07:45 date. Yep. It's still a $900 billion market cap on 8 81 billion. Was there 2024 revenue? Yeah, I mean, it's still highly about 100 billion of 2024 revenue. To put it in comparison, Ford is I believe the $40 billion company and they would make 80 billion in revenue or something. $185 billion of revenue trading at trading at $40 billion, just barely trading above figure AI. Wow. Well, I think the question of whether Elon steps out of the CEO seat seems very low probability, but I would love to get a polymarket up on it because I think it's interesting to track. We're working on some new markets and I think that would be a great way
Starting point is 01:08:29 to kind of get to something. There's a lot of noise on X, there's obviously even noise in the Wall Street Journal and conflicting reports from different people, but that's the beauty of Polymarket is that you synthesize all of those different information and build kind of a crystal ball. Um, so I'm excited to track that. And really the,
Starting point is 01:08:50 the market that I'm excited about is potentially which of the mag seven CEOs will step down next, the first one too, because you have to, you have to imagine that, you know, there's, there's some pressure on Tim Cook, there's some pressure on Sundar Pichai. Like there's pressure all over the place. Some of these guys just might retire. Right. And so, uh, figuring out the horse race of if one steps down, who will it be? That's a more interesting question. I imagine that the Elon Tesla CEO swap would trade at like 2% or 3%,
Starting point is 01:09:21 but it, but it'd be fascinating to see. Yeah. Polymarket has a market, uh, which CEOs will be gone in 2025. Sam Altman sitting at 8% chance Sundar at 16, 10 at 13. Okay. Dan Clancy over at Twitch 21% Andy Jassy at 12%. So overall, yeah, everybody's kind of expects, uh, on the chopping block, but not fully. Yeah, not really. I mean, 13% on this chopping block. Yeah, I mean, 21% at the highest. Yeah, I mean, you look at the stock performance and the earnings performance of these firms,
Starting point is 01:09:53 and it's just like Ben Thompson was talking about, is it time to talk about Tim Cook resigning or retiring? And it's just like, has the CEO of the most valuable company in the world ever retired or stepped down? Like it seems crazy to, to, to, to switch horses in the middle of a stream that's a torrent of cash, you know, even if there are some like, you know, storm clouds on the horizon, it's a fantastic,
Starting point is 01:10:21 like the business is just the best business of all time in history, in human history. Like no company has created more cash than Apple. And so how, how, even if there are some bumps in the road, how do you, how do you say, Oh, uh, uh, Apple intelligence hasn't been good enough. So we're switching. It's like, well, like, like I created $2 trillion of value. Like, okay, you forgot to say thanks. Yeah. Yeah. Anyway, you never said please. Yeah. Anyway, congratulations to Ian cinnamon. We saw him over the, uh, in DC.
Starting point is 01:10:52 He announced a $200 million series C investment, uh, is a massive vote of confidence from our backers. He of course runs Apex space. We had him on the show. If you're not familiar, it is a satellite bus. Congratulations, Ian. Ian, you invented a bus. I don't know if you remember bus discourse from the Lyft days when Lyft created a ride sharing thing where you could put like 10 people on it.
Starting point is 01:11:15 It's called Lyft Line. And so if I'm going from San Francisco to Palo Alto, you could hop on in South San Francisco. And they were kind of hailing it as like, oh, this is like so much more efficient because the cars are driving less congestion, less emissions. Very good. But a lot of people are saying, oh, you just invented a bus. You just invented private transit. To my point, it was always like, well, don't we want more buses? Don't we want more trains? Don't we want more of this stuff? But anyway, yeah.
Starting point is 01:11:38 Yeah. And then so that was Tuesday, which is awesome. And then on Wednesday, True Anomaly announced a $260 million fundraise led by Excel with participation from Riot, who is one of their largest shareholders as well. Shout out to my friend, Will. True Anomaly is focused more on the defense side, making Hunter Seeker satellites. So, big, big day, big week for space investment. Also, I don't know if we covered this on the show, we mentioned it when we talked to folks in Hill and Valley, but Sarah Tavill has transitioned
Starting point is 01:12:19 into a new role at Benchmark. After eight years, she's shifting to a venture partner. She'll continue to make new investments on behalf of Ben of benchmark. And there's a lot of speculation about, is this related to the man, say I investment, or is this just kind of family, uh, uh, you know, personal decision, but, uh, congratulations to her. We love some personnel news on this show. We love tracking the deals, who's going in, who's who's on the starting line, who's on the bench, who's moving around, who's trading, we got some breaking news for you on Monday. I'm very excited to announce if somebody coming on the show, which more
Starting point is 01:12:55 Yeah, this school Sarah, got to her eight years, you know, multi across, you know, multiple bonds while at benchmark, eight years ago is feels like 30 years ago in venture in some ways. So congratulations on evolving. And what else we got? Meta AI launched a new standalone AI app. Have you downloaded it yet? I have not. I haven't used Lama very much at all. Obviously it's useful if you're vibe coding and need some open source model to tweak.
Starting point is 01:13:31 The most that I've interacted with it is in the Meta Ray Bands, the sunglasses. And I do think there's something there where if you're going for a walk, walking the dog, you don't need to pull out your phone. You can just ask and kind of have this conversation and be learning about different things. Cause I mean, often that's the best use of these LLMs, just knowledge engines. And so being able to interact with those in more ways.
Starting point is 01:13:56 It'll be interesting to track the numbers famously on stage with Prat from Google was, and this was actually in the earnings as well. Google has announced they've broken a billion AI users. But of course that's driven because whenever you type something in Google now, it just serves you a generative AI response in many, many cases, unless you're searching for a very specific thing. And so they really use their distribution to push AI. The Gemini app, the actual dedicated app, only has 30 million installs, which is still a ton,
Starting point is 01:14:29 but by Google standards, it's not nearly as big. It'll be interesting to see what Meta does to actually drive installs here, because historically, this Playbook has, it's always been like a precursor to a new tab. I believe Reels was its own app and, and, uh, Facebook camera was its own app before they bought Instagram. And then eventually they added stories to Facebook. They added live streaming to Facebook.
Starting point is 01:14:55 And so you have to imagine that this is somewhat temporary, uh, because getting to getting climbing up the, the, the, getting a billion people or 2 billion people to install a new app and really change their behavior is just an insurmountable task. Why not just do it within the actual apps themselves? But at the same time, it's hard to surface LLMs in a reasonable way. I've had some weird experiences where I've gone to Instagram search search for, Oh, I want to see, you know, Instagram reels about a particular car. And then all of a sudden I'm just dropped in a chat with llama and I'm like,
Starting point is 01:15:29 yeah, this is not what I want. I actually am searching for videos at this point and you're just start talking to me and you can't do the thing that I need you to do. Uh, and so, uh, obviously it's a big product challenge, but good luck to everyone over at Metta. Yeah. I mean the big call out here, they're saying they're going to generate up to one and one, almost one and a half trillion dollars in generative AI revenue by 2035. And so you have to imagine some of that will be consumer.
Starting point is 01:15:54 Some of it will be more on the developer side. But, do you think they're going to have to pay sales tax on all of that? They absolutely will have to, John. So Mark, I'm sure you're listening. Head over to numeralhq.com. Put your sales tax on autopilot. Spend less than five minutes per month on sales tax compliance. Benchmark Series A.
Starting point is 01:16:17 Benchmark Series A. Great. Thank you to Numeral for sponsoring the show. A lot of our friends in SaaS and e-commerce already use Numeral. But if you're in that space, go check them out. Tell them and Mark, tell them the technology brothers sent you. Yep. There's some more news on in the AI world. Mira Maradi startup gives her board control in, in, in, in Andreessen led deal. Lulu, a friend of the show says, normalized founders having board control. Uh, I, I like this a lot,
Starting point is 01:16:49 but the actual mechanics of the board control are pretty interesting. Uh, Mira's board vote always equals the total number of the other directors plus one guaranteed an outright majority, uh, on every matter, even the board, even if the board later expands, it's a $2 billion series a, it sounds like they're off by a thousand X compared to 10 years ago. At a $10 billion valuation, a 16 Z and investors accepted the structure to secure a large stake while giving the scarce AI talent freedom to pursue AGI research without near near term profit. She won says now mathematically undilutable control. Now it's interesting because like there's a bunch of different ways to do this. Like we know a founder who
Starting point is 01:17:36 has I think like seven or 10 board seats. And so you can basically just add directors and you're going to just name and you don't really have to renegotiate that. Of course, it depends on if you have leverage because it's completely turn over the board. You're hooked. This all comes down to leverage and it could easily be flipped. You know, let's say two years from now, things are going good, but not great. Yep. Somebody could easily come in and say, well, I'll invest the billion dollars, but I want board control. And at that point, yeah, it's just a deal point. Yeah, exactly. So, uh, some of these, some of these, uh, board control deals are, you know,
Starting point is 01:18:12 you're only good as your last, you know, quarter earnings, basically. Yeah. Um, some of them are a little bit silly, but I think that they do lead to founders like taking more risk, being more confident, which I think is good. There's another pattern there where founders are very tight with voting seats, but very liberal with observer seats. And so the board meeting was basically a presentation from the founders who actually have the votes to a huge group of investors who have basically
Starting point is 01:18:46 super information rights because they get to experience the full board, the full board meeting as observers. But the, but the idea is that until you're a public company, the board functions very, very differently. And so you don't need to, you don't need to kind of play house while you're a private company. So interesting to see this kind of continue to develop. Anyway, should we go to Matt Grimm? He says, Billy McFarland was 10 years too early quote tweeting Michael Miraflore says, my theory is that a major contributing factor to the rise of all these private members clubs, the deterioration of civil society and rising crime slash declining sense of safety and security since the pandemic shows a, uh,
Starting point is 01:19:32 a screenshot of an image that shows New York city is in the middle of a members club. Boom. There's a Ma New York, uh, Max seems Casa Cruz to the 22, the Ned, uh, crane club, Sea Margot, Casa Cipriani. Yeah. I mean, it's, it's funny. Um, members clubs, uh, pricing always feels reasonable until you realize you need three or four or five to, to, to get in the rotation. Yeah. Not, not actually. I mean, what's funny is like these this is not this doesn't feel new to me at all like just in New York, you know the Harvard Club, Yale Club, New York Athletic Club, like there are plenty of these clubs
Starting point is 01:20:10 but I think that maybe they they're suffering from the same kind of Boomer poisoning that's happened in the housing market and in in so many other organizations where the boomers aren't retiring because they're living longer and so they're they're not turning the club over to a new generation. And so, um, so that, that creates an opportunity for completely new clubs. No. And, and, and the, the, the very real dynamic here is that as clubs scale, the product's quality just naturally gets worse. Like part of what's amazing about a new club is that it's a tight knit, heavily vetted community.
Starting point is 01:20:52 And then they realize, hey, we actually want a 2X next year. And then a bunch of people get added and it can kind of take away from what initially made the club great. So, So House is the biggest example of this. A lot of people have just complained about how So House at times can feel just more like a restaurant that requires a membership now versus actually feeling like a community space. And so, anyways, one of those things not a good fit for venture capital typically just because venture is like, hey, how do good, uh, not a good fit for venture capital typically just because ventures like, Hey, how do we two act, you know, how do we three X three X two X
Starting point is 01:21:29 two X if you're running a membership club like that, there's probably a certain size. Maybe it's a thousand members. That's like the perfect amount. Uh, and if you want to take it to 2000, every member is going to suffer and the, you know, the experience will suffer. So, well, uh, let's move on to some Waymo news. Uh, Waymo announced a, uh, partnership with Toyota. We're exploring new autonomous vehicle platform and how to leverage our technology for their personally owned vehicles. So, uh, in theory,
Starting point is 01:22:00 you'll be able to buy a Toyota that has self-driving capabilities powered by Waymo. Very interesting. Uh, one has self-driving capabilities powered by Waymo. Very interesting. One day you won't just hail a Waymo, you'll buy one, says Alex Emmerman over at Andre's Horowitz. I mean, I would buy a personal Waymo right now. Even if it was a Toyota. Like I actually- You can get a Supra? Yeah, of course. With under lighting, you would have it stance. Yeah. Yeah. Stance for sure. Stance with the under lighting. Stance. Imagine when you. Tokyo drift.
Starting point is 01:22:31 Yeah. I mean, and this has basically been Elon's vision for autonomous driving a Tesla, which is, hey, you're going to buy a Tesla when you're not using it. You can add it to an autonomous fleet and actually earn money on it or help cover the cost. Which is in a very exciting vision. But Waymo's advantage here is they're kind of recognizing that the underlying hardware is potentially a commodity and they can build their systems on any existing cars. Yeah, the whole Waymo partnership thing is fascinating.
Starting point is 01:23:05 Like they've done some stuff where Uber has said, oh, we're going to be the aggregator and you'll be able to call a Waymo on Uber and that feels like it doesn't make any sense and like you would just go straight to Waymo. And then, and then yeah, they're partnering with hardware. And then there's this other question of like, will there be businesses or small businesses that are dedicated just to operating fleets of Waymo's and then cleaning them? Because obviously that's a very human problem. You have to wash them and charge them and where do they stay? All that infrastructure needs to get built up. So having some sort of decentralized, it's like, does Coca-Cola own every bottle or like they've
Starting point is 01:23:38 gone back and forth on that choice. But at the same time, this feels like, Yeah. And, uh, but at the same time, this feels like, you know, we're in this moment where Waymo feels ahead of Tesla, especially in San Francisco in terms of like, you don't see a lot of people riding in the back of their Teslas. Let's be honest. Like the self-driving is pretty good, but, uh, you're still in the front. And in the Waymo there's no person. So it's clearly full self-driving. Uh, but at the same time, like, does XAI teach us nothing about Elon's ability to catch up when someone leapfrogs.
Starting point is 01:24:09 Also to be clear, Waymo is doing roughly, I think a million rides a month. Yep. As of the latest estimates. Yep. And Tesla is doing. They must be doing a million a day or 10 million a day. I mean, how many cars are they?
Starting point is 01:24:27 So, okay, but you're counting. I'm counting the data collection. That's right. Got it. Got it. So it's like it's like Grok was able to use scrape the web like everyone else because that's commoditized. But you can't just scrape a billion rides with all the sensor data of what was the camera seeing? What did the human do? That's all for reinforcement learning to understand, Hey, we were, we were driving autonomously. And then the, then the human grabbed the wheel and steered to the left.
Starting point is 01:24:54 It's like, Oh, well that was because clearly if we run the tape back, the camera saw cone, didn't identify it as a cone and the human saw it and intervene. So let's go retrain the model to say, you know, basically in the weights, if cone steer to the left, right. And so, so Elon, if you can see what he's done with XAI catching up to close to the frontier of LLMs, even if this Waymo full self driving is better right now, it feels like, you know, he goes back, does a little sprint and Tesla's at least caught up to Waymo in terms of the, the, the technology. And then there's just the question of, okay, now maybe it's a duopoly, but it's still really valuable. Um, and so
Starting point is 01:25:34 it'd be interesting to see, see where this goes. Uh, anyway, not to go back to Tesla, but it's a fascinating topic. Um, anyway, uh, uh, signal talks about Apple. He says, for Apple, the idea that you would batch innovation, hold it hostage for a pre-recorded WWC ceremony, and then dribble it out over a year in an era where AI is rewriting paradigms weekly is sort of ridiculous. I'm really intrigued to see how they navigate the AI era because it holds an insane amount of opportunity, but it also exposes them to deeply uncomfortable levels of executional volatility. And this is the case for like the, just the modern app store or give up the Siri button.
Starting point is 01:26:15 Yeah. Give up, let, let the, let the AI apps, you know, propagate on top of what you've already built and yeah, I mean, maybe it's not 30%, but if you're taking 15 or 10 or something, this could be really, really, really big, but it has been very rough. But that was never a question. No one was ever, oh, like,
Starting point is 01:26:37 I can't wait till the next WWDC to get the Uber update because Uber was pushing updates constantly. And it was a much better pattern. Yeah, and this is, I mean, there's a bunch of different stances here. I feel like Airbnb sort of repioneered the idea of these sort of keynote events, you know, big launches combining multiple features.
Starting point is 01:26:57 But I also think they probably do a lot of testing and smaller rollouts of some functionality even before they announce it in this sort of big major event. I mean, it totally makes sense for the hardware cycle to be like, Hey, we were refreshing the iPhone every year. Here's the latest and greatest. But for software stuff, it's more like what Brian Chesky was talking about with founder mode and the Airbnb summit that they do annually. It's like package up and Ryan Peterson did this at Flexport
Starting point is 01:27:25 where it's like, hey, maybe WWDC should just be a great reintroduction recap of all the stuff that you've shipped, all the experiments that you've run, what's working, what are you pushing forward? And then it's really separate out the backward looking from the forward looking and say, Hey, you know, we you you've noticed if you're using this phone, we've shipped 25 updates to Apple intelligence. It's really, it's better. It's much better at this now. Now here's our, here's some of our roadmap and what you, what can, what, what you can expect, what we're excited, what we're hiring for, why you should stay with our platform, why you should build on our platform.
Starting point is 01:28:00 But we'll see. I, that seems like a hard one to change culturally. But, you know But the easier out for them would definitely be to just let the third party app developers flourish a little bit more. And maybe the app store change actually drives that even more because AI companies can see, hey, if I go in and I get a $20 a month subscription, it's fully $20 a month subscription, it's fully $20
Starting point is 01:28:25 a month, not 13 or 16 or whatever. Yeah. Or what? Yeah. 16 or something like that. Anyway, Gabriel Stengler, a Stengel is announcing a $50 million Series B for rogo AI from Thrive Capital, joined by JP Morgan, Tiger thrift patrick's in the deal of course he is patrick oshauncy from invest like the best getting in there and uh kosla box group alley corp are all in as well they're building wall street's first true ai analyst our mission is clear and ambitious to create wall street's first ai analyst we endeavor to help investment banks hedge funds and private equity firms. I mean, that's what we endeavor to do as well, just help them generally. Rogo, I
Starting point is 01:29:09 guess, is specifically focused on making them make helping them make smarter, sharper and faster decisions every day. I just want to help them broadly. But let's hear it for the investment banks, the hedge funds and the private equity firms. We just what would America be without them? It's fantastic. So they're going to, they're going to be more efficient, but they probably won't work any less, right?
Starting point is 01:29:32 And that's what we love about big PE, these hedge funds, you know, multinational investment firms. It's great to see. International business. It's great. International businessmen. And national business now. And domestic business in the age of tariffs. He lost says the lion does not concern himself with it. I think it's so funny. I don't know about that. Yeah, I think that's not optional.
Starting point is 01:29:59 I can't see the lion over there. That's a sketchy. That's a lion who will not be getting a not be winning a program of record. Yeah. Will not be advancing from SBIR. Very funny that I just love that an ITAR post can get a thousand likes. You know, there's just like such a community out there. It's mainstream. Yeah.
Starting point is 01:30:16 Mainstream. And it was not years ago. Well, speaking of ITAR compliant stuff, Carmen says, I finally found out what Palantir does. And there's a post here. Palantir is the creator and primary maintainer of TS-Lint, the standard linter for the TypeScript programming language. I love that. I mean, it's a crap engineering team that they're so, they're writing so much TypeScript that they wrote their own linter and then open sourced it. I thought that was very funny. What a group.
Starting point is 01:30:46 Palantir is doing some linting. We got a post from Joe Weisenthal. It's easy to say that Q1 GDP data generally confirms the story that demand side activity was fine, but that was all of the action. And that all of the action is happening on the supply side. And that's true. But there have been concerns about softening pre April 2 activity. In that sense, the report is a plus. All things equal seems better to go into the tariff economy starting from a robust pace of activity versus a
Starting point is 01:31:19 mediocre pace. This was my takeaway from the and the last. Yeah, the last thing he says, personal consumption rose 1.8% versus 1.2% expected American consumer does not slow down. This was my takeaway from the Sequoia memo going into COVID. So Sequoia has written two very famous memos, the black Swan memo and the RIP good times memo.
Starting point is 01:31:42 And I believe, uh, the, the, the first one, which I think was the, I think the first one was the Black Swan after the housing crisis was a real macro deep dive into the state of the economy and identified a lot of things that were being talked about on Wall Street, but really put them in terms, still a lot of macro charts, but put them in terms that startup founders could understand and really let them know that, hey, while tech is great and growing in 2008, the consumer, the American consumer is not set up to withstand what's coming in terms of the deleveraging
Starting point is 01:32:18 of the housing market. Folks will lose houses, mortgages, variable rate mortgages will explode. Um, it's going to be very, very rough. So buckle up. And that was absolutely correct. Then going into the, uh, the COVID crash, uh, Sequoia put out another memo, um, saying that, uh, we were, we, we weren't expecting this and you startups need to be prepared for funding, fundraising markets to close and increased unemployment, a lot of turmoil in the economy. And of course, that's exactly what
Starting point is 01:32:52 happened. The stock market traded down like 30%. It was an absolute disaster. But what that memo sort of missed was that if you pulled all the stats from the first 2008 memo about the health of the American consumer, so debt ratios, credit card delinquencies, interest rates, all of that type of stuff, real GDP, wages, all that stuff, you could actually tell that going into COVID, the American consumer was much stronger than, and like household balance sheets were much stronger than going into the 08 housing crisis. And so COVID was this wild card, this black swan event that was extremely tumultuous and caused massive unemployment very quickly, but we were economically more prepared for it than going into 2008. And so yes, the tariff economy, the tariff chaos is very detrimental
Starting point is 01:33:44 to a lot of businesses. It's very detrimental to the short-term American economy. We've seen this all over the place, but we are set up for, we are coming from a source of strength. And so we can kind of like absorb the hit points for a little bit. And that's, I think what we're seeing in the economy with the robust earnings in big tech and the, uh, personal consumption rising actually higher than expected in the face of absolute turmoil and chaos in the news. Right.
Starting point is 01:34:13 And this is this weird thing that the vibe shift, the vibe session where the news and the, even the facts are pretty bad. And yet, uh, when you pull people, they will say, there's this interesting metric for the vibe session where if you ask people, how do you think things are going? How are your friends and neighbors doing in this economy? They will say, oh, it's terrible. Biden's economy is bad or Trump's economy is bad. But if you ask them how they personally are doing, oftentimes they will report that they're doing better than they expect or better
Starting point is 01:34:49 than they, than they perceive the economy to do. So they say, the economy is bad, but I happen to be doing fine. And if everyone reports the same thing, it's this weird preference falsification issue where everyone feels like it's doom and gloom. But in fact, no one, not that many people are actually feeling real pain. And so it's a little bit of an economic puzzle. Anyway, there was some bad news on the employment front.
Starting point is 01:35:14 The estimate was that we were going to add 115,000 jobs and we only added 62,000 jobs and futures dropped on that on April 30th. But overall, the market has been doing very well. And we've been rebounding from all the chaos and Bitcoin is almost up at 100k again, which is remarkable to see remarkable. Trey, Steven post over at Founders Fund and Andrew all says one of Founders Fund's fastest growing portcodes Armada AI is hiring a VP of federal to lead federal strategy and bring advanced compute wherever the warfighter needs it. It's an early high impact role with huge potential. If you're in the top
Starting point is 01:35:48 1% at what you do and are interested in the role, send three to five bullet points demonstrating exceptional ability to federal VP at armada.ai. Very cool rule. We got to hear about Armada AI actually yesterday from one of Armada's very earliest investors. And there's not a lot out there on the company yet, but we left that conversation extremely bullish. Extremely bullish. Extremely bullish.
Starting point is 01:36:15 Yeah. It took about- Just to break it down at a very high level, Starlink is a new capability. And if you're on the consumer side, you pick up a Starlink at a Best Buy, like I did, plug it in and you have internet and that's great. And that's pretty much all I need is just a wifi hotspot when I'm traveling. They also have products for planes and you've seen JetSuite X has Starlink and there's Starlink on new major airlines. A lot of the airlines are clamoring to do deals with Starlink. And
Starting point is 01:36:46 then the government also buys Starlink through the StarShield program and provisions for military applications. But as we kind of learn through this conversation, for large enterprises, very, very large enterprises, think Fortune 100 companies, the needs from a Starlink product are different than from the consumer side. And so you could imagine if you have a data centers all over the, all over the globe and you want to add connectivity to remote, remote outposts all over, you're going to need tools to manage that tools to provision that what satellites are working, what are going down, what are the speeds across these, what are the security issues. And so it's a, uh, it's one of these businesses that, uh, unless you're touching it in the
Starting point is 01:37:32 fortune 100 IT world, you probably don't know that much about it, but once you get in and pull back the curtain, you realize that there's a massive business opportunity here. So I imagine this will be a very fun job. So good luck to everyone who applies. Yeah. You talked about this a little bit. Sam Lesson had a wild idea. We've talked about this a little bit. Sam Lesson says, the reality is that OpenAI should really buy Snap. It's basically free and they do need a network. Jordy, what is your take on OpenAI buying Snap? For reference,
Starting point is 01:38:08 I think OpenAI is around $300 billion, maybe a little bit higher. Snap is trading at around 7 billion. Is that right? So we're talking about. Double that actually 14 billion. Okay. So you're talking about 4% of the company, if this happened. A lot of the other foundation models have found dance partners. Lama is obviously partnered with Meta and are owned by Meta and so can be deeply integrated into Facebook products and Instagram products. And there's been X and X AI have teamed up. So what should Snap and OpenAI do? Yeah, so I mean, Snap declined to provide a forecast as of Wednesday, stock fell 15%.
Starting point is 01:38:50 So I think that may have prompted Sam Lesson's post. I think the big question here is, does integrating your foundation model with an existing app really drive incredible distribution. And the question with OpenAI is what percentage of Snap users are not already Chad GPT users? And my sense is that if Snap has primarily a lot of market share, or at least usage among young people, I think that my sense is that it could very well be that 60, 70, 80% of Snap's weekly active users are already chat GPT users.
Starting point is 01:39:39 And I just don't think that, from that sense, I'm not sure that it's completely valuable to open AI. It could be more valuable to someone like an anthropic if they really want to double down and compete in consumer. But yeah, I'm still not entirely sure that XAI and Grok are going to win because of distribution through X, right? I think it's useful, but I'm still not, you know,
Starting point is 01:40:11 using Grok within X aggressively. So. Also, I mean, X has the benefit of really being a great source of real-time data in the sense that every news story breaks and that's even even though links are punished, the stories do find their way to X screenshots. And you get a really good idea of like a weighing machine in the algorithm of what what angle on the story
Starting point is 01:40:37 is having the most traction, which story of three that were written is breaking through in the most meaningful way that helps with better responses in real time from LLMs. On the Snapchat side, it is a video first platform. It's privacy centric, right? Privacy centric, but they do have a Reels product and people do spend time scrolling TikTok style content. I would be very hesitant to try and just stuff a chat interface in Snapchat and see any real meaningful, uh, interaction with the LLM. Like we talked about with Meta and Lama,
Starting point is 01:41:16 but I do think that, you know, there is the question of like, what is the next form of these foundation models? Like, is there a world where you have an AI that's living on snap that's sending you videos or AI generated images with captions that are interesting based on your preferences in the algorithm that does seem like it's happening in like a diffuse way with AI video creators. A lot of it's just fake. Unfortunately, like if you go on car YouTube, you'll see tons of AI generated videos for fake cars that don't exist that feel
Starting point is 01:41:54 like concept cars. And it's very silly, but you know, you could use a more mature model and a more, I don't know, better moral framework potentially to, um, to actually, uh, get, um, uh, to, to surface like better, uh, better information that's more relevant. Um, anyway, uh, do you want to read the next post? Yeah, we've got a post from, uh, Zach Abrams, a bridge and visa are launching stable card issue, stable coin card issuing says Says together we built one card program that can serve the world.
Starting point is 01:42:26 Developers can now launch global cards in minutes. Excited to initially launch with Fuse Wallet and a company that I can't, I'm not familiar with across the US, Flat Am and more. So this is massive. I'm actually looking forward to Stripe's conference this coming week.
Starting point is 01:42:43 We're not gonna be attending in person, but excited to cover the news and hopefully we can get Zach on at some point to talk about this partnership live. But stablecoins are very, very real in many, many ways already and enabling the seamless spending of those stablecoins across the Visa network will be super powerful. Yep. Let's rip through some other news. Datadog's acquiring a startup, Epo, for $220 million. That feels like a great outcome. I'd love to dig into this more, but still, size gong for the team dog team. Data dog, absolutely dogs. Epo. Also, Neppo.
Starting point is 01:43:29 Drop the N in Epo. It's just Epo. Anderl gave some updates on the YFQ-44A flying this summer. They're making progress on that collaborative combat aircraft. Looks great. Paul Mercedi has strict no render policy. It's all real unless you see the- Yeah, that was cool.
Starting point is 01:43:48 Which is a cool design choice, right? To be like, we will do, we will use CGI to visualize things that can't be seen. So like radio waves, for example, or if we're describing like a future, we'll just use the anime style and it's obvious that it's rendered. Instead of doing photo real renders where is it real?
Starting point is 01:44:05 Is it not? It's like, it's either real or it's anime. And so there's a very clear dividing line there. I thought that was cool. And I hope that more companies adopt that to kind of create the differentiation between what's a render and what's not. Well, the government has spent, the federal government, the DOD, depending on it has spent probably trillions of dollars on renders over the years of
Starting point is 01:44:24 things that never, never actually came to fruition. And same thing, this happens in startups and hard tech. Companies can create a great render but not fully deliver on it for a variety of reasons. So I think it's a great policy and it makes you pay a lot more attention to the stuff that they're actually putting out because it's real. This post from Deleon was funny. He says, Mr. Asparuhov told reporters, he's referencing Manus benchmark's investment in Chinese AI company Manus.
Starting point is 01:45:02 He said, Mr. Asparuhov told reporters the investment in China made benchmark appear more comparable to the Chinese Communist Party. And this is quote hats off to Bill Gurley. He won't be attending this year's forum. Mr. Asparuhov said Mr. Gurley did not respond to her comment. Anyways, I don't think Bill Gurley needs to respond to this because he's no longer an active GP at benchmark. Uh, but it's still, it's a funny, it's fun to see Dalyan. It's fun taking shots. Uh, let, uh, let's move on to the Doge story.
Starting point is 01:45:35 Uh, this is probably a good place to close out. Catherine Boyle says these kids are so hardcore, no weekends. They know they're racing against a media and political clock that won't thank them for their service. No exaggeration. This is the most inspiring effort in government of our lifetime. Long doge. And we got lots of great photos hitting the timeline. Luke Farator looking fantastic in a suit and tie. Cody James, fellas in control. And lots of people are coming out. Atlas says, that's my best friend. We have been following each other on x.com for years at this point, by the way. I love that. And Augusta-
Starting point is 01:46:09 If you've been following, if you've been mutuals with somebody for a few years, you're basically best friends. I agree. I agree. Yeah. I mean, DC was packed. I mean, Ryan Peterson was doing Senate bean soup reviews. That's just great. was doing Senate bean soup reviews, meeting with senators, Nvidia, Jensen Long announced a $500 billion investment to build AGI in the US, kind of a continuation of that Stargate announcement. And yeah, just this is separate. Separate from this is separate. Okay. Yeah. It just turns out $500 billion is a nice round number that everybody tends
Starting point is 01:46:46 to gravitate towards. But Stargate was open AI plus masa plus a handful of other players also announced by Trump, but this was announced directly by Jensen who was all over Hill and Valley this week, which was cool. So what are the other top stories we need to cover before we get out of here? GTA six has been delayed to twenty twenty six. Pour one out for the gamers. A little moment of silence for all the gamers. I think at this point. Yeah, this is brutal.
Starting point is 01:47:23 You can actually between family and work. By the time GTA six drops, I will not have any time to play it, which is very sad because I played GTA five a lot when it came out in what, 2012 or something. Also in the news, the market went from a hundred million ARR to 300 million ARR in four months. That's massive. Congratulations to them. And the Neuralink team has a FDA breakthrough designation device designation for speech restoration. And Elon says congrats to the Neuralink team. So congratulations. That's great. Any other last one?
Starting point is 01:47:58 The CIA released two videos in Mandarin. This is very aimed at recruiting Chinese officials. Oh, yeah. And John Ratcliffe said one of the primary roles of the CIA is to collect intelligence by recruiting assets that can help us steal secrets. So being very going to CIA is just going to wreck here. You know, being very explicit. So if doubt doubt, this would be the case. But
Starting point is 01:48:23 if you're a Chinese official listening to this and you want to help America head over to at CIA on X and get in touch with them. We also have one last review. We've said for a long time, leave us a review on Apple podcasts or Spotify and we will read it on the show. Thank you. My favorite place to get technology and business news. Nowhere else can I get such varied topics. This review is brought to you by TahoeLifeAgency.com, the best place to get life insurance. And this is from my next door neighbor, Murph. So shout out to Murph. I realized a couple of years ago
Starting point is 01:49:10 that I should probably have a life insurance policy because I'm an adult with a family. And I went to Murph and he's the best. So shout out to Murph. Thank you for the five star review. You're the man. I will see you probably at some point later today. Amazing. And we will see the rest of the the audience on
Starting point is 01:49:33 Monday. So thank you for listening to this show. We hope you have a fantastic weekend. And we'll see you on Monday. Goodbye. Have a great weekend, everybody. Cheers. Cheers.

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