TBPN - China Export Controls, Jeremy Giffon Breaks Silence, Alex Hormozi in the Ultradome | Josh Zoffer, John McElhone, Deena Shakir, Hussein Fazal, John Nay
Episode Date: July 7, 2026(04:13) - China Export Controls (12:49) - SK Hynix Sets to Raise $28B (15:51) - Meta Unveils Muse Image (20:41) - Jeremy Giffon Breaks Silence (22:42) - 𝕏 Timeline Reactions (28:35) -... Alex Hormozi is an entrepreneur, investor, and author best known for founding Acquisition.com, where he invests in and advises growing businesses. He is the author of $100M Offers and $100M Leads, and is widely known for sharing practical frameworks on entrepreneurship, marketing, sales, and scaling companies. (01:29:29) - Josh Zoffer, an investor and head of research at CIV, formerly a White House National Economic Council and US Treasury adviser, discusses the strategic importance of data centers in the United States. He emphasizes that data centers are not merely collections of chips but also involve critical technologies like power electronics and industrial materials such as steel. Zoffer warns that if the U.S. hinders data center construction, it risks losing control over essential supply chains, potentially repeating past mistakes that led to reliance on foreign sources for critical materials. (01:41:52) - John McElhone, founder of American Turbines, discusses his company's development of compact, 1-megawatt natural gas turbines designed for rapid deployment, capable of powering over a thousand homes and fitting in the back of a pickup truck. He emphasizes the advantage of utilizing the abundant and inexpensive natural gas supply in the United States, making this technology particularly suitable for the domestic market. McElhone also highlights the company's focus on scaling production through automation, aiming to revolutionize energy generation by simplifying turbine design and manufacturing processes. (01:47:32) - Deena Shakir, a General Partner at Lux Capital, invests in transformative technologies across sectors such as women's health, digital health infrastructure, health equity, foodtech, and fintech. In the conversation, she discusses Lux Capital's recent investment in 1001, an AI company based in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) region, highlighting the potential for applied AI in the Gulf and the opportunity for rapid, large-scale deployments. She also emphasizes the importance of homegrown companies in the GCC and the unique opportunity to build sovereign AI companies focused on the region. (01:54:38) - Hussein Fazal, co-founder and CEO of Super.com, discusses the company's recent $65 million Series D funding led by TPG at a $1.2 billion valuation, and its evolution into a savings super app offering discounts on hotels, gas, insurance, and financial services tailored for everyday Americans. He highlights the integration of AI to expedite product development and the strategic partnership with NASCAR to enhance brand visibility among their target demographic. (02:07:01) - John Nay, founder and CEO of Norm AI, discusses the company's recent $120 million funding round at a $1.2 billion valuation, highlighting their shift from selling AI tools to in-house legal teams to establishing Norm Law LLP, a law firm powered by AI agents. He emphasizes the value of vertical integration, with AI engineers and lawyers collaborating closely to reinvent legal workflows, and advises law students to focus on legal engineering by applying AI to legal reasoning. Nay also notes that while international expansion is considered, it requires deliberate planning to ensure the necessary legal expertise in each jurisdiction. TBPN is made possible by:Ramp - https://ramp.comPublic - https://public.comCisco - https://www.cisco.comConsole - https://www.console.comCrowdStrike - https://www.crowdstrike.comFigma - https://www.figma.comMongoDB - https://www.mongodb.comNYSE - https://www.nyse.comRailway - https://railway.comShopify - https://www.shopify.comCodex - http://openAI.com/codexFollow TBPN: https://TBPN.comhttps://x.com/tbpnhttps://open.spotify.com/show/2L6WMqY3GUPCGBD0dX6p00?si=674252d53acf4231https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/tbpn/id1772360235https://www.youtube.com/@TBPNLive
Transcript
Discussion (0)
You're watching TVPN.
That voice changer does not work.
It's too much.
It's Tuesday, July 7, 2026.
We're live from the TVPN Ultradome,
the Temple of Technology,
the Fortress of Finance,
the capital of capital.
The capital of invests like the best watch streams.
We got Invest like the Best on in the background.
Do we have audio?
No, but does it matter?
No.
It's just as compelling with the sound off.
Yes, it is.
As I heard Jeremy talk about,
there's a lot of episodes
that people don't even watch.
yet they are the most impactful things in the entire world.
And, you know, it's a great episode.
We threw it on on the big screen as sort of a joke.
Oh, it's funny to watch a podcast on a massive screen.
Like it's a World Cup game.
Appointment viewing.
I couldn't turn it off.
I kept getting sucked back into it.
Fantastic episode.
Jeremy and Patrick, always fun in conversation.
Also, the best part of that episode, there's a ramp ad in it.
We got a ramp ad for you here, too.
Time is money.
Save both.
These are used corporate cards.
Pay accounting and a whole lot more all in one place. But the actual news, the actual news.
Well, should we talk about the show? Yeah. Talk about the show. Alex Hormosey in the Ultradome.
Live in person. We're going to be talking about bro splits, agents, mindset, content, community,
sales, pricing. So Hormosey and I both started our YouTube channels the same year within like a
couple months of each other. And we were both doing like somewhat businessy content. Obviously I was
focused on like Silicon Valley history. And he was doing more like coaching small business,
scale ups, growth stuff. And he just absolutely destroyed me. It was insane. Because I think I had like
maybe 10,000 followers. And I saw his account when he had like 5,000 followers. And then he just went on
this absolute run to get millions and millions of subscribers.
And I plateaued at like a couple hundred K.
And I was like, ah, he's, he's just built different.
A few hundred.
A few hundred.
Four hundred and fifty K.
Yeah, 450K.
K. Not bad.
I mean, I'm proud of the channel.
Honest work.
A lesson in total addressable market there.
Yeah, it's interesting because everywhere.
But seriously, he took it so much more seriously than me.
He had a whole team.
He was putting up multiple hour videos every single day, short form, Instagram.
He really understood how to be a media company, whereas I was just like, nah, this is just my blog.
Bigger Tam.
Yep.
And better execution.
100%.
I mean, it's just, it's worth saying.
No, it's just actually true.
And I mean, it's a testament to he was basically, yeah, he was full time on it.
He really said, there's levels.
There's levels.
Yeah, exactly.
And I was like, oh, like, we both started around the same time.
We're both thinking this pretty seriously.
Nope.
Yeah, it was really, really good.
It was fun to watch.
So he's been on an absolute run, set the world record for,
fastest book sales ever, something like that.
Huge record on becoming, he has a Guinness Book World Record for how successful his book launch was.
Really?
Yes, no, this is true.
It's on the wiki.
And I don't know if I have the actual stat here.
Let me pull up the actual stat.
So he broke the Guinness Book World Record for fastest selling nonfiction book last year, August 16, 2025.
His book, $100 million money models officially sold, oh, my God.
2.9 million copies within the first 24 hours.
That is insane, generating over $100 million in total launch.
Read me the title again.
It's called $100 million money models.
And it generated over $100 million in the total launch.
Manifested.
Yes, he did manifest it.
It's a wild story.
He has so many different anecdotes to share.
He's a fantastic podcast guest wherever he is appearing.
And we're very excited to have him join the show.
23 minutes.
Before we get into the news, let me tell you about CrowdStrike.
Your business is AI.
Their business is securing it.
CrowdStrike secures AI and stops breaches.
So the big news of the day is that China has taken a page out of Washington's playbook,
potentially, and aiming to limit the export of AI models.
Now, these are just meetings at this point, but Chinese authorities have reported.
reportedly, this is according to Reuters, held meetings with some of the country's top tech firms.
That's Alibaba, ByteDance, Z.A.I.
DeepSeek, High Flyer, not mentioned yet, but you have to imagine that they'll be in the conversation if they aren't already.
About potentially restricting overseas access to China's most advanced models.
So they're thinking about doing the same thing that's happening with GPD 5.6, Seoul, Ultra, Mythos, Fable, all these different models that are starting to get more restricted.
as they get more powerful, the government wants to say in what companies and what non-governmental
organizations, what governmental organizations have access to them. So the discussions are still
preliminary. When did an AI 2027 did China wake up? Right around this time. Right around this time.
Mid 2020. I actually have on my calendar check on Jack Clark for today. Because last year,
December 23rd, Jack Clark predicted that there would be big changes and acceleration in mid-20206.
He said, so by summer of 26, it will be as though the digital world is going through some kind of fast evolution, with some parts of it emitting a huge amount of heat and light and moving with counterintuitive speed relative to everything else.
Great fortunes will be won and lost here.
and the powerful engines of our silicon creation will be put to work further accelerating this economy and further changing things.
Do you think that's where we are? Is that an accurate assessment of mid-2020-6? When I saw this prediction, I put a calendar reminder for mid-20206.
We're right in the middle of the year. And I wanted to check in and say, does it feel like this? Obviously, this is not a quantitative benchmark. This is a qualitative feeling.
fast evolution, emitting a huge amount of heat and light, moving with counterintuitive speed
relative to everything else.
Great fortunes certainly are being won and lost every day in the market.
Tyler, how would you assess the amount of heat and light emitting from some parts of the digital
world?
Would you say it's huge?
I would say it's huge.
It's kind of hard.
I feel like I've been very tapped in for a long time, so it's hard to say like...
You've been feeling.
It's hard to see an outside view is like, oh, is this actually like, has there been a big change, like recently?
Yes.
So there's two things.
Like one.
It's been kind of like a personal thing for you being so tapped in.
Would you say that?
So there's, I mean, there's two things going on.
One is that anyone who has.
Like a personal thing for Tyler.
He's been so tapped in for so long.
No, no, it's true.
So much of news coming out of DC.
Yeah.
Of the past like two or three months has been about AI, which is like definitely was not true.
Yes.
You know, even earlier this year, I would say.
Yes. And the, just the amount of heat and light around cybersecurity issues, the coding models, the agenetic capabilities, the revenues that we would see in enterprise, those have not been a shock to AI insiders who have been tracking the capabilities of these models since last October or even last summer when models started when vibe coding was coined by Andre Carpathie.
and coding became, you know, not solved, but, you know, greatly enhanced by artificial television.
Yeah, and so going back to AI 2027, which was published April 3rd, 2025.
By late 2026, they had, or sorry, mid-20206 was China wakes up.
In China, the CCP is starting to feel the AGI.
Export controls and lack of government support have left China under resource compared to the West.
I'm going to fast forward a little bit.
Hawks and the CCP warn that the growing race towards AGI can no longer be ignored.
So they finally commit to the big AI push that they had previously tried to avoid.
He sets in motion the nationalization of Chinese AI research, creating an information-sharing mechanism for AI companies.
So right now they're just looking at export controls.
It feels like we're a little bit behind on this.
It's possible the CCP is just reading this as a guide and just implementing it.
They're just planning to implement it to your T.
Thanks for the guide.
Just like, yeah, thanks.
Thanks for the playbook.
Yeah.
You should have, you should have billed me for it.
Yeah.
No, the real 4D chess here is to shame the CCP and to not copying off of AI 2027 saying,
oh, really?
You're just doing the AI 2027 thing?
Come on.
You don't need to invest in.
I don't be memetic with our, with our philosophers literature and our most popular podcasts over here in America.
Think of your own strategy.
Come on.
Do whatever.
No. So the discussions around AI export controls in China are still preliminary.
And it isn't clear how Beijing could claw back access to models that they've already released.
If they're on Hugging Face, you can download them, you can run them.
And even if they had some sort of intellectual property, they could sue an open source inference provider for running Kimi or something like that.
That feels really difficult to do from Beijing.
But there are other implications.
So once open weight models are posted publicly, of course, they can be copied, mired, downloaded, reused, anywhere, fine-tuned.
But there are several ways China could restrict future frontier models before they leave the country.
At the latest end, Beijing could require companies to file future releases with regulators or submit them for national security review before publishing model weights.
A more aggressive version would require government approval before any advanced model could be released overseas.
and at the most restrictive end, China could simply ban the public release of Frontier Openweight models.
They could say no more open sourcing, although the game theory there is a little odd because it feels like the fact that China has been open sourcing near frontier capabilities has been to China's benefit in general because it creates more disturbances.
Like the deep seek moment was definitely good for China.
Pricing pressure.
Yeah, pricing pressure.
So they could limit these to state-approved customers or Chinese government priorities, which at a certain level might just be the most important thing to do.
The RSI loop, of course, you want all of the GPUs that you have focusing on advancing the frontier internally, as opposed to sending it off to America.
The talks come as the U.S. is also moving toward tighter control of frontier AI.
The Trump administration recently restricted access to Anthropics, most advanced models, Fable 5, and Mythos 5, before later lift.
some of those controls after additional safety mitigations.
Open AI has also reportedly faced government pressure
around the rollout of its next frontier models.
The issue has become more urgent because Chinese open weight models
are increasingly competitive.
Z.a.i's GLM 5.2 in particular recently impressed
looking Valley by performing close to leading US models
at a much lower cost.
The Kwen family of models from Alibaba has also become
one of the most important open model ecosystems in the world,
while bite dances, Dao Bao, is one of China's
most widely used domestic AI systems.
I didn't know about that.
If China places export controls on future frontier models,
it could raise costs for American AI users and companies
because it's obviously very beneficial to have a great open source model available to you
and use them for lower stakes task while reserving expensive U.S. frontier models
for their most important workloads.
If the best Chinese models are no longer freely available abroad,
some of that cheap model supply disappears,
but you have to ask what happens to meta.
Do other labs start piling back into the open source ecosystem and more?
Or will all the demand just go straight back to the frontier?
That's the question.
It really does.
It really does.
We should play some clips because we need to be thinking about podcast safety because this is an addictive episode.
There should be export controls on this.
It should be only available to American citizens.
Patrick should be doing the U.S.
Even though one of the guys over there is Canadian, yes.
But maybe North America.
Let's pull up a clip from this.
I want to hear Jeremy chat about all sorts of things.
They go all over.
Where in the timeline is the actual?
Well, should we talk about S.K. Hynix's new listing?
Yes, we can run through that and then we can pull up.
S.K. Hynex is set to raise around $28 billion in a NASDAQ share sale this week,
potentially one of the largest ever New York listings by.
Asian company. The South Korean memory chipmaker is already public in Seoul, where its stock is
up more than 750% over the past year, but the U.S. listing gives American investors an easier way in.
The story is big on the timeline because situational awareness, the hedge fund run by Leopold,
Aschen Brenner may participate alongside Bally Gifford and Co2.
Together, the firms could take as much as $7 billion of the deal.
S.K. Hinex has become one of the purest AI infrastructure plays because it leads in
HBM has become a key Nvidia partner and now has a market cap around $1.1.
Which is like a quadrillion won.
Yeah, that's a lot.
When you look it up, it's very confusing.
I think.
It's a lot.
The business is ripping 2025 revenue grew 47% to $63 billion, profit more than doubled, $28 billion in profit, Q1 revenue tripled year over year.
But interestingly, the stock only trades at 7x forward earnings because memory is brutally
cyclical and there's still a lot of people that are wondering what happens if there's another
leg up in the AI demand and the AI build out? Will that mean more competitive pressure?
Will it be a bottleneck where they do stagnate? How much can they actually grow? And so many investors
that are just in memory have seen booms and busts from cloud or smartphone or crypto and they say,
I don't know that this one's going to last forever. I'm pattern matching to previous cycles.
not thinking about this as a different technology cycle.
So I think that's what's going on with SKHonics.
But it should be a blockbuster IPO, nevertheless,
very interesting to see an Asian company listed in America.
And most notable part of this deal is obviously situational awareness
and their participation in it.
They cover, in Best Like the Best, the Billion Dollar PDF,
that's an idea that Jeremy and Patrick have talked about before.
but situational awareness is turning out to be more of a maybe a $10 or $100 billion PDF.
Yeah, seriously.
The whole investing thesis built around that.
It's just a PDF.
I don't know.
Is it an essay, a thesis?
So if the PDF was worth a billion or more than that, what was the Dorcasch episode worth?
It's got to be some percentage of it, right?
Yeah, definitely.
Because a lot of people watch the podcast, watch the clips, scroll through the PDF.
Breaking News.
Meta unveils Muse Image, its first image generation model from MSL.
Waiting for this. Let's pull up some images of this and see the results. It should be good, given that they have all the Instagram and Facebook data to train on.
While we pull up some images of the new Muse Image model from meta, let me tell you about Figma agents meet the canvas.
Your AI agents can now create and modify your Figma files with design system context.
Do we have any of this, or should we click over to Jeremy Giffel?
I am working on pulling up Muse Image.
Let's go through Alex Wang as a host.
Cool.
Let's pull this up.
Okay.
Muse image, Muse video.
A whole bunch of very detailed badges printed all in one image.
He says, releasing Muse Image today,
the first image generation model from MSL,
it is crazy that they didn't have any, like,
back when it was fair, did they do anything with image?
Did they, because they had that amazing.
model segment anything. So they were doing work on images and obviously they processed a ton of
images. It pairs with MewSpark to reason through your prompts, search the web and plan before
it generates. People get what they mean on the first try live now in the meta AI app. Very,
very fun. Even puts a realistic QR code in there and can do infographics and old polaroids
as well. Big Sur, August
1983. Looks great.
Three things Alex Wang is excited about
under the hood. Self-refinement. The model
improves its own output within its chain of thought.
Emerged during R.R.L.
Not by design. Multi-reference
composition. Many images blended into
one coherent generation. Multi-turn
editing iterate without losing
coherence or starting over.
Make an image of this person riding a bike,
this bike, and wearing this suit
while passing by these people on a park bench,
make it look like a drawing in this style.
That's cool.
So you can upload multiple images
and sort of drop them in his various prompts.
What you got, Tyler?
Yes, so MetaFair did release a number of image models.
Oh, really?
So there was, I think it's pronounced chameleon in 2003.
There was EMU also in 2023,
and then there was another version of chameleon.
I think they were somewhat different than the diffusion,
which was popular at the time.
I think they were all unaggressive,
which was like how you get the good tech, stuff like that.
But I believe this is a different game.
And Alex is also previewing Muse Video,
competitive, unprompted,
hearing, visual fidelity, temporal consistency,
also coming to meta-AI.
This has got to be GPU-intensive
if they actually roll this out to everyone.
Although meta-AI does have a smaller install base than Instagram,
but I mean, imagine you really push this in meta-AI.
What did they buy all the CPUs for?
You've got to get people generating stuff.
I completely agree.
I think put this in the hands of the modern Instagram creator,
let them have fun with it,
and see you already have the algorithm to filter the slop out.
The stuff that is sloppy but still entertaining and creative
will surface to the top.
So congrats to them on a successful launch.
Let's tell you about Railway.
Railway is the all-in-one intelligent cloud provider.
user favorite agent to deploy web app, servers, databases, and more, while Railway automatically
takes care of scaling, monitoring, and security.
And let's click over to Jeremy Gaffon on why he doesn't worry about AI taking jobs.
A very, very interesting take on the latest episode.
I don't understand this idea of, we're going to run out of jobs.
To me, it's, like, very obvious that every, certainly every white-collar job is, like,
totally fake and made up in the sense that, like, they are not...
contingent for shelter and food and medicine and other necessities. But most jobs do not touch those,
or if they do, they touch it in a very, very derivative way. What is your job as an allocator?
It's like, well, because capital is inherently inflationary, you can't just leave it alone.
And so, like, my job is, like, when you have money and you don't want it to go away, you have to
give it to someone and so you give it to a bunch of people and then I take it and I put it into
things that are productive and then hopefully you don't lose your money you get more money and like
is this be sure it's not real and to me there's like unlimited amounts of jobs that you can
create in those sorts of scenarios we're going to have unlimited wants and desires and and our
economy is fully driven by our like unprinciable desire to consume things and so we're not
There are probably to consume.
And now, again, in the short term and medium term, that might be volatile and there might be a lot of job loss and et cetera.
And, you know, that's not good.
And, you know, there could be a lot of despair.
But in the long run, like, we're just going to invent new things to do.
Like, we've already solved all of our problems.
Like, the worry about, oh, we're not going to have more jobs, it just doesn't really resonate.
Because I feel like we just make up stuff for us to do.
And that's sort of the whole point of it.
That makes me think we need an invest like the best.
soundtrack. We do need to invest like the best soundtrack. Let's play the other clip that
Patrick shared. The West Coast is definitely eating the East Coast. The founder is incredibly
important and sort of the founding act is incredibly important in any business. I do think that
it's notable that like the current paradigm in which we live, the largest and most important
finance firms come out of a culture of leverage buyout, which it's extract.
insofar as the primary goal is to make a thing more profitable.
The core idea behind it is using debt and financial engineering to make a lot of money
in a way that the quality of the business itself is maybe ancillary to the court rate.
Pause for a second.
Afterglow says, my God, what an obnoxious soundboard, unwatchable.
Sorry.
It is a little loud today.
Sorry.
The soundboard's coming in a little bit hot.
We're sorry about that.
But we're having fun here.
And of course, we don't want to pirate the entire Invest like the best episode.
We got to tease it a little bit.
This would be a good use case for AI if we can make a separate show.
That's just the show.
But an agent in real time pulls out the sound effect.
Pull it out.
And just has a normal show, no soundboard.
Sure, sure.
So you can choose whether you want the soundboard version of the show or the not or the
Tyler says, don't be sorry.
That's why I'm here.
Tyler's just here for the soundboard.
So after a lot, unfortunately, there's people that are here that don't like the soundboard.
There's people that are here only because of the soundboard.
We are trying to find the middle ground and we don't always get it right.
We don't always get it right, but we're trying to.
It's sort of a cold war between the pro soundboard and the anti-soundboard constituents in the audience.
So we'll do our best.
But today is a soundboard episode.
So there's going to be a couple.
But I think the team did dial back the soundboard a little bit.
So not too bad now.
Okay.
Well, revenge of the East Coast.
The East Coast is trying to make a comeback.
Jeremy Gaffon says the West Coast is eating the East Coast,
but the East Coast is trying to make a comeback across all of these big banks.
Did you hear about this?
They're going after the debit card rails.
They're going after Visa.
This is news today.
J.P. Morgan, Bank of America, Wells Fargo, PNC, and other big banks
are reportedly exploring a deal to buy a FISA debit card network
that would let them own more of the payment rails
that the customer's debit cards run on.
So the basic idea is that post, I think it was post-financial crisis,
there were limits on how much banks could make on debit card transactions.
This is the Durbin Amendment.
Durbin?
The Durbin amendment, I think Dick Durbin.
And they want a way to turn debit back into a more valuable business.
So FISERV owns major debit networks, including Star and Excel, which I don't run into that often.
I usually see Visa MasterCard, Amex.
I mean, MX doesn't have debit network.
But Star and Excel already connect to millions of card holders and thousands of financial institutions.
So this is like a real rail with an existing bank and merchant connectivity.
And so this is like when Capital One bought Discover.
they own the issuer, then they also own the network, and then they can move their own volume onto their own rails and capture more of the economics.
So who loses if this goes through? Who should be upset about this? It's probably the merchants, Visa and MasterCard.
So merchants would probably see higher effective debit costs if banks find a way to route more volume through bank-owned networks,
while Visa and MasterCard would lose some leverage over U.S. debit. But the bigger story is that,
are getting vertically re-bundled. Banks want the account, the card, the network, the wallet, the fraud layer, and eventually the AI agent checkout surface. So it's all very, I don't even think there's a real bid for the, for FIERV's debit networks just yet, but it's like starting to leave out that they're doing it. And I was interested to know, like, is this, is this bullish for ramp? Because they sit on top of networks. And I think it is generally positive.
and because of the layer of abstraction they operate on.
And I was wondering, like, is this an attack on Stripe?
Is this an attack on any particular West Coast tech startup that we know?
And it seems like it's much more of an attack on Visa and MasterCard, in particular,
who have been driving up debit fees for them.
Anyway, let me tell you about console.
Console builds AI agents that automate 70% of IT, HR, and finance support,
giving employees instant resolution for access requests and passive resets.
Canter in the chat said to warm up the gong.
I had to warm it up for him.
Okay, well, the gong is warmed up.
Maybe we need a couple more huge, huge hits to fully warm it up.
Did you want to talk more about fiat's next U.S. car?
You mentioned it when we were talking to Baiju from Cowboy Space Company yesterday.
The Topolino.
It's coming to America.
tiny two-seat electric microcar, they're calling it, starts at $14,000.
Almost half the price of the other electric golf cart that we talked about last, what was that,
last Thursday we talked?
Yeah.
But you can fit a lot more people in the Amble.
The Amble, yes, that's right.
I like this move from, I like this move from Fiat.
You like it?
I think that their cars are generally on Syria.
Yes.
And so I think it's good to just lean into that.
Okay, okay.
And I think they're trying to price this so that when people are thinking,
hey, I need a new car.
Yeah.
Because should I go out and buy like a crossover SUV or sometimes?
There's no way anyone can consider this for their main car.
It's impossible.
No, but you can if you typically roll around with a handful of people,
and instead of buying one car for 60 grand, you buy a bunch of them, for 60 grand.
You'll need a train of them.
You know the range on this thing?
46 miles.
46 miles.
I mean, I guess if you have a 10-mile commute,
you can totally commute here.
They launch an EV with 46 miles away.
It's nothing.
They should have called it.
How long is your commute?
It's less than 10 miles.
Less than 10 miles.
They should have called it the Fiat dice because every time you leave the house,
you're rolling the dice.
It's a thousand pounds.
So you can deadlift it with another friend.
Are you serious?
Thousand pounds, yeah.
This thing's tiny.
It's really, truly, like, so, so small.
They're saying it's the cutest car ever made?
Look at the speed.
The top speed.
The top's out at 25 miles an hour.
That's with a street legal low speed vehicle kit.
By default, it only goes 19 miles an hour.
So how long would it take you to get here?
19 miles an hour?
30 minutes?
Yeah, 30 minutes.
Wow.
That's not too bad.
That's not too bad.
Maybe you got to do it.
Okay.
You guys are laughing, but you won't be laughing.
when I pull up to the office with fleet of these with with with five of these and you need a
support car like a multiple support no yeah no no the the the topo the topolino is the support
you just have you have a series of you just go train mode well our next guest uh is the owner of a
hummer evie or at least was we can talk to him about that uh we can bring them on down whenever we want
let me tell you about public first investing for those to take it seriously they got stocks options
crypto, treasuries, and more with great customer service.
Here, grab that seat.
Sit down for us.
Do you still own Hummer E.V.?
Yeah, we do, actually.
You do.
Give us your review.
We were just talking about the Fiat Topolino.
I don't think you're going to be in the market for that.
Neck and neck and neck.
It's a thousand pounds.
So I think what we could do is like if you just lined up like 10 of the Fiat,
like kind of like chariot.
That's what I'm saying.
Yeah.
That's what I'm saying.
Like, you can be my chariot.
I think the Hummer's...
Imagine if the Hummer is...
Literally nine of these.
If the Hummer is kind of the front of the train,
and then you have, like...
You see the Hummer coming at you,
and then a bunch of the Topolinos
kind of pull out in like a VE shape.
That would be badass.
Take over the whole hot smoke.
How is life these days?
Good.
Is there a new book coming?
There is another book coming.
Okay.
Yeah.
Do you have a strategy for book launch
cadence. Is it an annual thing?
It's more like every 18 months.
18 months? Two years.
But do you imagine that continuing for your entire career?
Every book I write, I say is the last book I'm going to write.
And then I have like a six-month refractory period.
And I'm like, yeah, you know, I could write a book about something.
And then I just start writing again.
What's the process like?
I have a bunch of notes on my phone of a topic.
Because right now I've had probably like 10 books that are at different states.
of so I just mind them wherever and then once there's enough stuff that I think
this isn't like this is interesting I'll then start the book writing process but
I'm a big believer in surface area of thought like if you were to sit down and say
like I'm gonna write a book about this and then you have two weeks it's like
you don't have enough experiences that are diverse in a two-week period while you're
writing to like let the paint dry sure so I kind of want to like have I want to
be in you know a totally different state talk to somebody be like I didn't think
about that and then I add it to the and so then all of a sudden it's like the
the density of thought and ideas per word is much
higher, but I think you just have to do it by like spreading out the time that. So like at the time
I'm thinking about a book is much longer than the time I'm writing the book. Is it purely thinking and
you want a lot of thought to go into the different sections of the book or over the course of
18 months is there actually a benefit to going out and having real world experiences? Oh, that's,
I mean that's an anecdotes, right? It's 100% that because I'll have a working theory of like,
I think this is how, I think people are missing this part of it. Yeah. And then I'll kind of start
battle testing it functionally. And then when I realize that I'm using the same framework over and
over again and successfully overcoming some issue, I'm like, this is it.
Yeah.
And then that's what the book becomes.
How narrow do you want to stay?
How narrow have you been in the surface area of thought around mainly the last three books?
It's a really good question.
Problem definition for the book, I think it is the hardest part of any book.
Like the leads book, which is the second book, was the hardest book I've ever written.
I'll never write a book that hard because I was like, I'm going to write a book on advertising.
It's like, Jesus Christ.
There's so many ways to get leads.
Yes.
And I put it all in one book.
It took 19 versions.
get there. Yeah. The Money Models book was the fastest book because it was really just about
rappers for promotions. Super valuable, but really easy to consume and use. And so I was like,
okay, this is the lesson for me. Like an offers super narrow. Super narrow. And that book too was,
like all three of those books started as one kind of gigantic thing. And I gave it to somebody
and they're like, dude, you cannot. Yeah. It was like, you know, like this. And they're like,
because I was like, I'm going to have a toome. And then I decided to want people actually read it.
Is there a itch in the back of your mind where you want to do sort of, sort of,
of the Tim Ferriss thing, where you go from four-hour work week, a business book to chef,
body, lifestyle, money management, personal finance.
Like, there's so many topics that you talk about and people are interested.
And I'm sure you could sell those books.
And they might be edifying at a certain point because you're like, I've, I've scratched
this itch three times, four times, ten times.
But is there a level of focus that you have to discipline?
yourself or does it come naturally? I only write about stuff that I feel like I have some
unique take on. I think rewriting a book that already exists, other people already know,
there's no point. Especially if you're in the thick of it and you're thinking, oh,
this has already been written before. It doesn't really motivate you. Like I think it, like,
I want to write something that only exists because I made it. Same thing with businesses.
Like there's, I've had the experience of building a company or just like starting to work on
a company being like, I can stop working on this and it will not matter at all.
Yeah, the world will be fine.
The world will be fine.
There's a bunch of alternatives.
Yeah, the world will be fine.
And you can make that case for like most businesses.
Yeah.
But there are some where you're like, if I don't build this,
no one's going to build it, at least in the right way.
Yeah.
I have 100% that perspective when it comes to book writing.
Yeah.
It's funny.
As we talk about this, Jeremy Gaffon, I know he was a good friend of yours,
good friend of ours.
And every time he talks, people just listen.
Yeah.
And he's somebody who I would love to write a book,
almost because I just want him to go,
on another podcast. He got proper podcast to her. He just kind of pops up, does invest like the best,
and then goes dark for like 18 months. But like it's somewhat of a tragedy that he'll probably
write a book someday, but it'll be in like 40 years. So in the meantime, you have to like, in the meantime,
you have to just like, you know, take notes and, and try to pick stuff up from, from the podcast.
But there's so many people that, like, so many of the people that should be writing books just don't
have the time. And they'll eventually come and take like a victory lap at the end of their career.
Yeah. But I think it's like, you could just.
do a lot of stuff other than write books. But it's, but it's, it's, it's very valuable to be,
like, writing in real time versus, like, saving up a bunch of lessons and then kind of summarizing
it at the end. I think you miss out on the, the wrinkles, like, the tiny little details that, like,
if you think about, like, the story of how you met your wife and you go back, like, you've told it a
bunch of times, but if you told it the day after you did it, you'd have so much richer memory of all
the tiny little things that happened. And so I'm a big believer of, like, while it's wet,
like, paint it, and then let it draw over time. But that's why, like, I always want,
documentation to be as real time as possible. It's funny. The final book will actually be the easiest
to write because you have all the books and you're like, okay, what was actually like worth kind of?
Greatest hits at that point. Yeah. We had Mark Pankas on the show, founder Zinga. He wrote a book and he said
that he thinks everyone should write a book in their life, but he also said everyone should build a house.
Do you have any aspirations to build real estate physically? Like me do it. You do it? No, no, not by hand.
Not by hand, but just take a piece of dirt and turn it.
You're working with an architect and a team, but is that something that, you know, a lot of people that's on their bucket list, I don't know where you've been in your real estate journey, but how do you think about that as a bucket list item?
It's not.
Why not?
I mean, we buy big multifamily that are already existing and we do that.
But if there were an investment opportunity, that made sense, I would.
You're not interested because it's not productive.
It's just not on my list of.
Surely for like, you know, the satisfaction.
If you're like, have you listened to, like, thought about listening to Beyonce today?
I'd be like, not really.
But I mean, like, if it was on, sure, you know, I'm not against it.
Yeah.
I think some people just have the, the itch to, like, customize their own living environment.
And I'm curious about how you see your living environment.
Because, I mean, from those first YouTube videos, like the monastic, what were you, closet?
You were in a closet?
Like, that was, I don't know if that was intentional, but it was, uh, it was, it was, it was,
It was somewhat deliberate.
You picked that space over a big living room, right?
Yeah.
And I'm wondering how you think about your living space, your work space, your office space today.
So I would say all of the time that when I work, I'm very intentional about that space.
When I'm not working, it's whatever Layla wants.
I don't care.
Like if she's 10% happier, I have like a percent to percent correlation to my happiness.
And me being more comfortable has no correlation back.
So like whatever she's good with, I'm good with.
But in terms of like where I work, it's almost all, how do I eliminate every sense of distraction for me personally?
And so it's like I don't have windows.
Some people like having windows.
I don't think anything wrong with that.
For me, it's like I need no stimulation because I'm very distractible.
And so I have to have like ear plugs in, no light, all artificial.
I have like soundproof.
Like, you know, like I want nothing.
Yeah.
And then I can finally focus on what I'm trying to work on.
Yeah.
Can we go back to the early YouTube days on the latest channel?
I think 2020 in that closet.
We both launched YouTube channels around the same time.
And we were talking about this.
You completely smoked me.
It was insane.
John is obviously pretty good at media.
And his channel was just following his interest, like, Silicon Valley history.
The execution was by all means amazing.
I got to like half a million subscribers.
But I treated like a blog.
And you treated like a business.
Yeah, yeah.
And it was like, but it was a much smaller TAM.
And like when you compare the two channels and like your strategy, the execution.
It was like, it was like, the Delta was great.
And like I had one remote editor for years.
I was like not monetizing, not really thinking about it as a business.
But I'm interested to know on day one of, of that YouTube channel.
Because I know you've done media stuff before.
But like the current media business, what was the team like?
What was the strategy?
How much time were you putting into it?
because I know you had exited some businesses.
You had some space to breathe, but how serious were, and then what was the evolution of that?
I'll walk you through as fast as I can.
So the first thing was I found any media editor, like an agency, and they were like, three YouTube videos a week is what we do.
And I was like, all right, then that's what I'll do.
And so I just webcamed, like, and I had a little suitcase that would open up so I could travel because Lail and I were traveling for the year of sale.
And so that's what I did.
Wherever we were, I was like, open up.
And then, because at that time, I didn't have really any work.
So I had all these thoughts that I was like, I'm just going to get them.
I'm going to dump them all out.
And so that's basically what YouTube strategy 1.0 was.
Yeah.
I had somebody cold reach out like legit to, when right as short started, they were like, I'll do everything.
You already have YouTube stuff.
I'm just going to clip it.
Just give me permission.
Yep.
And I was like, oh, cool.
And so that's what's.
You accidentally started clipping.
100%.
And so that was like, we were really early on shorts.
So good.
And then as soon as he did a pretty good job, he was like, you know, if I actually recorded you
doing these, they'd do even better. And I was like, fine, but I only want to do one day a quarter.
And he was like, fine. So he'd fly out for one day and we'd do 100 shorts in one sitting.
100%. I would just do 100. And that kind of style of filming and recording is pretty much how I still
kind of rock that way, which is like I want, I prefer a marathon day. Like I'd rather just start at,
you know, six and then just rock until every ounce of juice is gone. And then it's like,
we'll do it again in a week or whatever. Yeah, we're sort of like that marathon every day.
Yeah, yeah. What are my questions is like, like, what goes into a two hour YouTube video?
because you'll do these like masterclasses, two hours.
And I'm like, that is insane.
And then I'm like, I do three hours every day.
So, like, now it's become more possible.
But I imagine that there's lots of script.
But the three hours was kind of like just going until we got tired.
Yeah.
Like, by three hours, we're usually like, okay, like, probably need to go to the bathroom.
Probably want to eat some food.
Yeah.
And this shows much less structured.
But when you're, when you're thinking about like the portfolio, like, you, the volume is just
incredibly important to everything in media these days.
You agree with that?
Oh, 100%.
Volume negates luck all day. Volume negates luck. Volume negates luck. Violence is the answer. Yeah. That's like on our wall at HQ. Yeah. What formats are you most excited about for 2026, 27? Live interactive. Okay. Separate and together. Okay. So just going live like with the audience, Twitch style, YouTube live style. And that was the book launch strategy, right? Was that the first stage? You've done lot. No, I've done lives before, but that was obviously intentional. And then, and then interactive, which is not like sure there's chat interactive, but like how.
do I bring the audience in so that we can talk. That's why you see the first it was cash cows now at scale or fail, which is the show we just launched. And we're doing, we're doubling down really hard on that because if you think in a world of AI, it's like what are the things that can't be faked? Yeah. It's people like I want stakes. So for example, like if Mr. Beast's store videos, if it was not a real $5 million or not a real Lamborghini, the stakes disappear. Now to be fair, there's for sure other like a fictional story. The whole thing we know is fake and we're fine with it. And the story is the story. And I will crush that.
But people still want stakes. Like right now chess is more popular it's ever been, but like humans haven't been able to beat computers for a long time. And so there are definitely these some areas where we want the drama, we want the stakes. And so I don't think that's going to change at all. I love the series that you've been doing with entrepreneurs that attend conference. They stand up. They give you the, it's so, so good. I just love all of those. Live interactive. Live interactive. I'm interested to know how you think legacy media will fit into your media strategy going.
forward. Is it about prestige? Is there actually an audience there still? Because you're part of the
new guard. Yeah. And yet you signed with CIA. I'm sure you have the ability to walk into a large
media company and get a TV show. Does that make sense? Is that something that's interesting
to you? What would the value be to? I think it's distribution that I don't have access to.
Okay. So like I think one of the biggest like unspoken advantages that exist right now in media is
Dave Ramsey has been murdering for 30, 40 years.
Because he has 600 radio stations indicated.
Everyone's like radio is dead. It's like, he's murdering it.
And it's because no one's looking. So like, I'm an equal opportunist when it comes to
attention.
Yeah.
And so even if it's less or more, if it's something that's completely in this other bubble over here
that I have no access to that.
And the beauty is like there's still like closer to, like there's no monopoly online, right?
The feed is like you can just get anybody can log on.
And it's beautiful because anyone can log on.
you don't have to have an audience, you can suddenly have an audience.
Maybe it's one video.
Maybe it's a flash in the pan.
But TV, still, like, if you can figure out the right lane, you have this sort of, like,
differentiated access to attention.
So it's, like, a different group of people, and it's differentiated access that's not just, like,
log on immediately have access.
And when something super pops, like, you look at all the real estate shows that have come out,
you've got selling sunset, Sir Han has his show.
Like, like, there's a huge distribution base that they gain access to as a result of that.
All you have to do is look at those stars, look at their, look at their social media.
And I would say, I say this lovingly, it's pretty weak in terms of what they're doing.
Sure.
But their following.
Exactly.
But their following is still really strong because it's carried over.
And so I'm like, if those people actually tried on this side and had someone and per.
It's like, how do we get it all?
Yeah.
And that's kind of the approach.
I think this is just underrated broadly for mostly tech people.
They see the trend of the internet growing exponentially or e-commerce.
And they think, oh, well, in a couple of years, like 100.
percent of everything will be bought online. It's like, no, retail still exists. And, you know,
for certain categories, you probably need to be in retail as well. And the same thing with,
you know, the aging audiences on radio or TV. They're still there. They have, they still watch.
And so, uh, interesting. What about the level of production polish? I imagine that there's a
trade off there. If you go with something, uh, more produced, that's not just you opening your
laptop and, and yapping, right? Uh, you can get so, you can, you can, you can, you can get stuck.
in like the production quagmire if you're trying to build the Mona Lisa or some incredible show
at the same time there's prestige that comes with that there's a new level of authority how do you
think about that tradeoff I think it's barbell so it's either like make it the Mona Lisa and like
play to win that game or you're in the volume game and the volume which is value per second and just
trying to get as many of those seconds out as you possibly can sure and like I just think it's it's
both and they're I think they serve they serve different objectives to your point of like you
gain authority in different ways. It's definitely, there's an element that it shifts the brand.
There's access to new distribution and eyeballs. All of that happens over here.
Yeah. But over here, I think, is where you get a lot of the closer to buying behavior,
believe it or not. And so I see this is more top of funnel and this is like closer to middle
and bottom. Obviously, you can get discovery building. Like I said, this is full stack, but
you get way closer to purchase it on the site. Yeah. Is there, can we offer you a Diet Coke?
Can we offer you anything? We have a variety of beverages, if you'd like.
What's a category of business that you haven't built?
are invested in that you're excited to at some point?
I'm still looking for the magical med spa.
I think med spas are super, I love pseudometical.
Because you have,
maxing.
Yeah, all of it.
Well, think about it.
Like, there's this aging population that has more money than anyone else.
They don't want to age.
They see the Brian Johnson's.
Like, it is the zeitgeist of right now of like, I want to live forever.
I want to look beautiful and young forever.
And they have all the money.
And so if you look at the demand side of that,
It's huge.
And look at the supply, med spas are top.
They're still wildly understaff.
And I know this because I see business owners every single week.
And so I've like, there's a handful of categories right now that I'll meet business
owners and they're doing better than they should be.
Like there's some business owners I mean.
I met a med spa owner when I first moved to L.A.
They had started their business.
And within a year, they were doing like 1.2 million of like straight free cash flow off
of like $400,000 invested.
Yeah.
It was like actually unbelievable.
Yes, the entrepreneur in this case was very talented.
Because he watches this and he's great.
No, but this was years ago.
But yeah, I'm surprised that also like differentiated shots at that category.
Because if you look at like, I would expect Brian Johnson to do something like this, right?
Because there's a lot of people that follow him.
And he has, you know, as many maybe he probably has like 10 times as many like critics as he does, people that are like, I'm going to do exactly what he's going to do.
but that group of people that will just, like, copy what he's doing is actually pretty, pretty meaningful, right?
And so meds bars, you go into these, like, high-ticket kind of, like, procedures, treatments, things like that.
To me, that's where I think he could really start to print.
He had 1,200 people apply for his million-dollar per year thing.
1,200. Do that math.
Yeah.
Real fast.
That's quite.
That's a lot of money.
And then there was a $60,000 per year thing that was underneath and multiply that by just probably an order of magnitude greater.
Yeah.
wildly underestimated. So you take that and then you have these 10,000 or 15,000 med spots that
exist. It's like, it's nothing. And the, it's super fragmented because still no one's really like gobble
that up. Wow. Not that that I've seen. Um, and to your point of like, when I asked them like,
hey, so what are you doing right now to get your six million or top line and, you know, 40% margins?
And they're like, kind of just, you know, we just opened up and put the sign up and you just did a good
job. And, and you know, people, customers tell customers, like, you know, that's not how it
fucking works. And it's not how it's going to work forever. No. They're just in a completely
supply-contrained environment. They just don't know it because when you're on the inside,
you don't know. You're like, oh, I'm doing a good job. Is part of the problem that a lot of the
med spa, like, founders get a little bit too sucked into the biohacker nature of these things and
it feels a little bit too scientific? I don't think it's that at all. I think it's like,
it's so short-term. A lot of the med-spas, I think, are like very short-term cosmetic-driven.
They're like, how do we make you look good for the next three to,
six months, which is not necessarily what makes you look good over the next three to six years
or over the next few decades. So that's at least generally. There's a slice for Johnson to attack,
which he obviously is. He's a very smart dude. Yeah. Yeah. How would you attack the problem?
Roll up, find a bunch of operators, put them together, start something from scratch. I mean,
yeah, I mean, the roll bottle would make the most sense. The thing is, like, De novo is not that
expensive.
Sure.
Yeah.
And if you are a good operator, you can go in to smash.
Yeah, yeah.
Because when people are coming in, when you're, when you're, when you're
cax zero and your gross margins on these services are absurd, the, the actual
difficulty in that model right now is getting the talent for the technicians because because
it's supply constrained at the business level, it's also supply constrained at the talent level.
Yeah.
And so it's so easy for them to open up a door.
Exactly.
They hang their own shindle.
They take the customers.
And like, that's the issue that those companies have.
And so the key to really winning that game is.
is having a really good talent strategy for how do I make their lifestyles?
How do I,
how do I compensate them as directly as possible on what they're generating?
And get it to the point where my godfather is in wealth management.
And he's a really cool model.
He's managed several billion dollars,
but he started at nothing and built it all himself.
And his big thing was,
you know,
um,
and his big thing was,
uh,
basically letting the other person have a little more.
Yeah.
And so it's like,
he'll give you 51 so that you don't ever want to leave.
Sure.
Uh,
but then you do all the work.
Yeah,
It probably looks more like a law firm over time.
Yeah, 100%.
It's more of a partner.
To be fair, if you've been to any of these, I would say it's a high touch service, they're
not loyal to the business.
They're low to the girl who does her injections or does their lasers or whatever.
And so it's like, we just got to tie those people in like a partner firm.
Speaking of Brian Johnson, do you care at all about living forever?
I don't even think about it.
I expect to die.
I would prefer not to, but like I'm good.
I'm good either way.
Like I think Marcus really has said the old and the young lose the same thing when they die, which is the present.
That's all we got.
So, yeah.
I love it.
I'm a similar way.
I want to have a full life.
But I never at any point in my life have I thought, oh, it would just be the best thing ever if I could never die.
Yeah.
Going back to sort of core audience.
I think of like the sweet spot is like mid-Marc.
owner, operator, founder types?
Is that roughly after?
Yeah, one to 50 million.
One to 50 million.
What is the expansion opportunity?
Is there a business for you where you're giving keynotes at Fortune 500 companies,
motivational speaking for like, you know, middle managers?
No interest.
Or is it getting people on the founder journey who are leaving companies,
breaking out into their own and going from zero to one million?
What do you think?
Well, from an expansion opportunity, like I think there's still plenty of people in a 150 million.
who don't know who I am and haven't consumed my stuff or whatever.
So like plenty there.
But the like if I just focus there, I get the zero to a million.
Sure.
Anyways.
Yeah, yeah.
Because if you're helping people go from one to ten,
people are like,
he can probably help me go from one zero one.
Yeah, yeah.
And so I'm super broadly zooming out.
I'm a big fan of capitalism.
And I think as many people as possible participating in a free market is a good thing for
the country and for that person and for everyone else that they serve.
And so I would like as many people to take.
that forbidden fruit as you can be possible.
And so I try and make it as simple and as easy as possible
for people to get started.
What mistakes do you see entrepreneurs making around AI?
Because I'll give you one.
The small business owners that I know that get too
into AI and maybe they're listening to podcasts
and they're on X and we're-
Orange glasses ready to go.
They'll like, they won't just apply AI to their business.
they'll like start a new company that's like AI oriented.
And, and I just think that's like the worst possible mistake
because they end up doing something that like the model just does well.
And it's like, okay, so you're going to compete just directly with like all the biggest
companies in the world on something that you don't even know as well as the biggest companies in the world.
I have no data.
When you could just like, and so there's like this like grass is greener thing happening where instead of seeing like,
oh, I can just make, you know, these parts of my business, even if it's just 10% more.
more efficient. I can, I can, you know, keep compounding, but what are you seeing? All right.
One, they're using AI to do dumb things really fast. So they're doing the wrong stuff with AI.
So even, like, they were, like, a small business owner that wasn't making money now still doesn't
make money, but has a lot more token cost than they did before. Number two, they're starting, meeting,
summaries. Yeah. Like, I've never been successful. Like, I've never, I've never. That was my bottleneck.
I just need a summary. Yeah, yeah. No, but it's one of those things like, like, I think it's cool that these
apps exist. I've never, I've never needed to take notes to achieve my goals in business. Like,
I'm just like, okay, what's the next most important thing to do? I'm going to do that thing.
Okay, what's the next most important thing to do? I'm going to do that thing. I've never,
I've never been like, okay, like, what did we say? I mean, and I've worked in like small companies,
right? That's only, only been a founder. But that's just such an example of like, yeah, my meeting
note system is like so dialed. I'm like, okay, like, how much money have you made? Yeah.
Okay.
So I'll say to counter answer the two things that I think are the right way to use it, which is number one, how do we take every function of the business, take it from an org chart-based thinking to workflow-based thinking, and then saying, okay, this editor used to be involved in these six workflows.
We actually only needed to be now involved in three of those workflows.
And the other three, we can have AI do the vast majority of the work.
And so all of a sudden, we can three, five-x output.
And so revenue per headcount on service-based businesses should decrease, which we need.
margins should go up. Now, there's this great opportunity window right now where prices aren't
really going to adjust for a minute, which means that your margins get absolutely stupid. And so,
like, you should do that. So there's two flavors of that. One is the, I'm an advocate of, like,
don't tell people you're using AI. Like, go, go have a service business that people think is all
humans in the background and then charge human prices and then have costs of tech and have the
scale and operational, the lack of operational drag of tech. That's the good game, right?
or take a department to by department
so that you can just become more efficient at it.
So those are, I think, the two good ways of doing it.
To your point of, like, well,
being distracted is still a terrible idea as a founder.
And so this has just made it so much easier
for people to get distracted because I can start a business on this
or that or that.
And it's like, yeah, but you still have your dry cleaning store, dude.
Like, where we can, like, and to be fair,
if you want to be a trillionaire,
you are going to need to get into bleeding edge tech and AI.
Sure.
But you probably should get rid of your dry cleaning store and go all in.
And so they're trying to juggle two plates
and not really succeeding it either.
Totally. Totally. Yeah, the dry cleaning example is like, use AI to constantly be monitoring every possible new space that you could expand into within your area or in the county over, et cetera, and just do that, do that, do that. But it's like grass is greener. Like, oh, what if I made the operating system, the agent operating system for dry cleaners? It's like, no, just like, do the thing.
Just win at dry cleaning. Because it's also so much easier to compete against other dry cleaning owners, because you for sure know that they're not.
not adopting it the right way because they're doing the same thing with orange glasses and banging
out their replicoded software. You know, like, fine. There's also like a fair amount of AI that a lot
of small businesses are probably getting for free just in the sense of like if you have a CRM
that's sending emails, like that company has probably adopted AI and is doing somewhat smarter
targeting. And so you might not need to go and build your own CRM that sends emails that are
customized for every customer because like you get it for free out of the box. There's also a
this tendency to rebuild
the existing software that you're using.
So it's like, oh, I've got, you know,
I don't need to pay Calendly, you know, $9 a month.
It's just like, oh, so instead you're going to use
200 hours to try and recode what they just did.
And it breaks all the time.
If there's an error, then you lose nine grand.
But like that is what I'm saying all the time.
Yeah, we did have, Ben on our team here was having,
he does a lot of the automation that we do around like captioning videos.
he had reached a point where all the existing software didn't do the thing that he needed to do,
that he built something yesterday that now works and it's saving him a bunch of time.
So there is the, there are the edge cases.
It's very narrow point solutions for us.
I think specifically.
Tam equals one.
Flip live streams very quickly with captions, with our ads added on at the end and it's saved a bunch of time in Premiere.
In media, it's huge, right?
Yeah.
Like we're using it.
Like I'll give you two examples we're using.
On the ad side, what we did was we built this gigantic data repository,
which, by the way, I think that's what the big, the huge gap that small,
business owners are missing is they don't have a data layer. And so it's like if you want
have anything that's unique, it starts with the data. If you want to build any kind of AI, right,
that's actually useful. And so one is like how do we build a repository of all the data that we have
in terms of sales copy, testimonials, videos, collateral, all of that in one place. And then have that
get piecemealed out into ads in real time and then also match those to dynamic landing pages.
So we have that live right now at Acquisition.com in terms of how we're doing it. So we have
several hundred landing pages that are being pushed against several hundred different ad ads that are going
out all being done programmatically with AI, which is really, like, we're, we're not a,
we're not an AI company, but we use the sheet out of it. And so I think those are like,
those are the, on the paid side where it's really, really exciting. And then on the,
on the organic side, it's like right now we started more Mosey, which is like the highlight channel.
Yeah. And I've got one, one, one cracked out teenager, um, who's doing, who's putting out 20,
20 clips a day on his own.
He's doing five mids.
So we call it mids,
it's like call it three to ten minutes clips.
And then he's putting out,
I think 15 or something like that
shorts per day on his own.
And so he just takes all the time,
if I'm talking to business owners,
takes it, runs it through.
It highlights the points.
From there,
he just basically just make sure
that it's good,
inserts automatically the CTAs that we want
and then boom, it's all on it.
What's your philosophy on bringing the cracked out
teenager in-house, remote in-person versus agency versus platform where clipping can happen,
a discord that just, you hear about these discords with like 200 clippers and they all get paid
on a CPM basis randomly.
It feels deeply chaotic, but if you can harness that, maybe it's powerful.
But what's your philosophy?
Yes.
That's 100% my philosophy.
But like, are you an agency fan or in-house?
It's like, I want three agencies working for me and in-house team.
Like, it's all the impressions are out there.
Like, got to catch them all.
Like, go get them.
You know what I mean?
And same thing with, like, if I pay a lot of attention, especially on the paid side to
e-commerce.
I think they're almost always the most cutting edge.
Well, actually, porn's the most pay of my edge right before that is, I'm being real, right?
E-commerce is the second most cutting edge.
And those guys are all completely the ones who are crushing going to zero to 100 million
plus in call it like 12 to 24 months.
Like all the companies that are running the same playbook is decentralized,
UGC with kind of like AI back end for screening for control and then just let.
letting it fucking rip.
Yeah.
And there's obviously some considerations for brand, right?
Which is like, how do we make sure?
Yeah, but if the raw footage is greenland.
And you only put money behind the things that are, yeah, exactly.
Yeah, it's probably pretty safe.
Do you expect to integrate parenting content into your universe?
I don't think everything that's not business has not been like super deliberate.
I just don't hold back.
So if someone asks a question about it, I'll just answer honestly.
Yeah.
But everything, I try to think of like the middle spoke is still, I'll use this.
The middle spoke is still business, and then it's, you know, how am I seeing parenting through the lens of business as a business owner if you want?
How do I, how do I see my relationship with Layla?
But it's, we're business partners, but we're also married.
So it's always, I try to keep that at the middle.
Yeah.
But some people are like, I just want to talk about you.
You know, with Taylor and Travis, parent up, hopefully they have children.
You guys having children.
I think we could see a real baby boom.
Yeah.
But we need to get a.
out there. That's where we're doing. The Lord's Work.
Can you walk me through
how to sort of
evolve a brand through
what I expected to be
more difficult, but you executed it very
well. The headline was, I have nothing to sell
you. Now you sell books.
People want to buy stuff from you. Obviously
sold a ton of books. But
there's probably like
oh, I wasn't expecting this.
How did you work through that? Because I think
there's a lot of companies where the business model
evolves and they need to change their
communication strategy and they need to deliver like a new business.
Yeah, like an AI lab is like, we're not going to compete with it.
What?
That's crazy.
Asking for a friend here.
I'm such an, I think the absolute simplest media strategy for any kind of change is the whole
truth, not half truth.
And I think if you just manage that, so it's like, I didn't have anything to sell.
Yeah.
And I was like, now I do.
It's so simple.
I love it.
That's amazing.
Wow.
And if you don't want to buy it, here's the great thing about capitalism.
It's voluntary exchange.
So you can just keep getting the free shit.
Yep.
All good.
There's tons of it.
There's tons of free stuff.
Tons of free stuff.
And we still continue to do that.
If you choose to want more help with stuff in person where we're limited,
spend money.
And we love to have you.
Yeah.
Yeah.
It's fascinating.
What is the term for like the economic ladder that you help build, help companies build?
I feel like the first time I was exposed to this with Jaco Willink, you get to the end of the
show and it's like if you want to spend a dollar with me, I got something for you. If you want to
spend $100 with me, I got something for you. If you want to spend $1,000, you can come to my
conference, $10,000, I'll hang out with you for a weekend, $100,000. And that ladder of
price discrimination is hard for a lot of businesses where it's not token-based pricing,
where it's just as, you know, consumption-based usage of the product, but actually getting
the place where, look, if you have a billionaire in your audience who loves what you're doing,
how do you actually get an offer to them that's the right size?
customers are super fractal, right?
And so you can absolutely make the same amount from 1% of your customers as you can from the other 99 and have half your revenue from one.
And typically, like, at each level, you have another double.
So it's like if you're at, let's say, $100 a month price point, there's going to be another double of revenue at $500 a month price point, another double of revenue at $2,500 a month, another double at, you know, whatever, five or ten times that is going to be.
And so I think making offers available to people, that is where business owners like struggle.
They feel weird about it and they sell out of their own wallet.
When it's just like, just make them available and state the facts and tell the truth.
So it's like if we had one big plaque in our marketing team, it's state the fact and tell the truth.
But it's the whole truth, which is, hey, we're going to do this thing.
It's absurdly expensive.
And it's only for somebody who, if you're reading this and you're like, oh, that's not absurdly expensive for me.
It's for you.
And if you read that and you're like, oh, my God, I'm offended by that.
Good news. We have less offensive prices that are lower. And for that, we do all these other things that you're going to get way more people who are going to be doing it with you. But if you're a special stuff like, we have special stuff like prices. I just don't think. And to be fair, you're not going to make everyone happy. Like there's always going to be trolls. There's always going to be people. But like, I think you have to make the decision of like, do I care more about the people I help or the people who are angry at me for trying to help?
What's your international strategy? I imagine the content goes everywhere. At the same time, you can't be flying around the world.
constantly. How do you think about different countries?
I struggle a lot with international because the business side of me is like I don't want them to clog up our funnels.
Oh, yeah.
And like have people who can't speak English that well, talk to the team.
And it's just like, it's like we don't have Italian versions of whatever.
Yeah.
Yeah.
So I struggle with that part.
On the other hand, we're taking steps now to have something to, you know, serve that audience.
That being said, I don't think I'm going to be traveling internationally anytime soon.
but having called services and offerings for that audience, I'm more inclined to be able to.
Yeah. How are you thinking about scaling Acquisition.com, the investing side of the business,
raising outside capital, scaling up the fund.
We talked to VCs all day who are just like bigger and bigger mega funds.
Yeah.
We're like 30 days away from closing a gigantic deal.
Come back.
Yeah.
But like I would say that what Acquisition.com is,
when we started was a cash flow-based family office that Layla and I ran.
And that was honestly the chillest my life has ever been.
I was also bored to tears.
But like a good life and probably might have been better for the season I'm about to
get into.
Sure.
But it became apparent after we did something like 24 deals and 24 months.
And these were not like VC style deals.
They were like real, you know, purchases.
That, you know, portfolio theory rules and of the 24, like, you know, three-ish were like
the really good companies.
And then on top of that, there was like our brand blew up in this time period.
And so we had to basically have this recalculation of like, okay, well, these are all the resources we have at our disposal.
We have cash, but like this brand is getting really big, even almost greater than the cash that we have access to, just our own money.
And so then it was like, okay, well, we started the advisory practice in January of 24.
And I think we did 36 million in EBITA, year one, just on that one unit.
And so it was like, okay.
Founder, no.
And so, and then obviously, you know, the book launch last year, we did, you know, 105,
and we still have the advisory practice, which grew the next year.
And so I've, we've basically, we stopped doing deals that we were just investors in.
And now it's brand plus capital plus work.
And I'd rather have fewer eggs that we're going to get huge outsized returns on.
Like school was junior of 24 as well.
but school has, you know, we have 30 million users now.
And, you know, we've a billion plus GMV.
Like, it's a very big platform.
And so, like, I, you know, Zuckerberg didn't have Airbnbs as side hustle.
You know what I mean?
Yeah.
And so it's just like if you have a stallion, like, run it.
And so I think that's where we're at where it's like we're being really, really specific.
I'm willing to put more capital at risk now because I'm going to put my brand behind it and make sure the product's exceptional.
And that's, I mean, the bar is the product has to be fucking insane.
and then we bring distribution and cash.
And like that's when it's like the Holy Trinity.
Yeah.
Jeremy, our friend Jeremy, has this idea that everyone is like pre or post fall.
Where are you?
You familiar with this concept?
No.
So, yeah, he says you can instantly tell if someone has had their downfall, had their darkest moment.
You know, they've been through the ringer.
They got chewed up and spit out by Silicon Valley or private equity or whatever industry they were in.
and you can tell that this person is now, they've been humbled.
And so they're ready to build back appropriately, not get over their skis.
And then you can also see the type of founders.
It becomes a massive advantage.
And then you also see the founders that are sort of pre-fall and they're doing a lot of things that you're like,
Yeah, this is like the 24-year-old who's like on a crazy tear has raised.
Money showed up for free.
They're spending it.
And then suddenly like, you know, the business stops growing, like execs are leaving.
things like that.
But I'm wondering if there was like this like crucible moment for you before this latest
run that you've been on.
So two answers.
One is I'll reject the premise.
But just because I don't like to say it's super binary.
Right.
Like people are either before after the hard thing in their life.
It's like I think people have lots of hardship that happens at different seasons in their
life.
Like I've lost everything two times.
Like twice.
But like that then it's like, okay, am I now post fall?
It's like, well, I mean, I hope that nothing bad ever happens to me again, but I'm pretty sure bet it's going to happen to me again.
And so I just commit to not stopping.
Yeah.
Controlling the controllable.
And that's basically all I can do.
Do you have a good answer to pithy advice for young people?
We got asked this on a podcast recently.
And it was like the closing question.
It was like, you got one minute.
And I was like, I could, you could talk for hours.
Like, where do you even start?
How do you think about packaging information?
like that. And I actually want your your advice for young people if you have one thing.
It's so hard to. It's so hard. Like work hard. It's like good general advice. But then I've,
been in points in my life and I know people that are like working hard on like the dumbest
and like that's being the worst thing that they can do. Well, I think so what you accomplish
is a direct output of the volume of activity that you do multiplied by the leverage of the activity
itself. And so you have to pick the right boat. You have to pick the right opportunity based on your
goals. Some people only want to make a million dollars. Some people want to make tens. We want to make
a hundred. Some we make a trillion. Like everyone has different. So like the leverage that, what's
interesting about that is that you just get to pick. And it's going to be hard no matter what.
I think Naval said this thing where it's like it's really hard to build a restaurant that's really
successful. It's also really hard to build a, you know, a billion dollar unicorn. They're both
can be 80 hour weeks. And so, you know, and Stuart Schwartzman from Blackstone said like, you
might as well play big because level 10 talent is only attracted level 10 opportunities.
It's harder to attract good people for bad opportunity because then you've got to do it
all yourself, which is why I have so much respect for some of the guys like Peggy and Andrew
Turing who are Mr. Mrs. Panda, Panda Express. Yeah. Dude, deca billionaires selling chicken.
Passing your royalty. Dude. But like like so much respect for that level of grit,
45 years selling orange chicken, right? All that to say, you will pick based on the level of
awareness that you have at that time. Where it gets more difficult is that you learn more shit as you go
and you realize that there are higher leverage opportunities. The difficulty is that if you're four
years into one thing, year five of an existing thing that you have four years of reps on versus
year one of even a slightly better opportunity, you have to compare year one versus year five of the
other one, not year one versus year one because time you can't get back. And so that's where the
compounding of getting better at something at some point does have outsized returns even
it's an inferior vehicle. Yeah. Talk about that idea of, uh,
you're an A plus operator, but you're going after a C plus opportunity.
How do you assess your opportunity?
Because I feel like I run into people who are working on A plus opportunities,
and everyone will say that's the dumbest idea ever.
You're going to put couches.
It's going to be called A, and B.
That makes no sense, right?
And then it's a boom, and it's huge.
And then simultaneously, you can be working on a terrible idea.
But if you went and got a puff piece in Business Insider and Forbes,
it's like your parents are like, oh, it's amazing.
Good job. Even if you're grinding and it's not going anywhere.
Yeah, the way I look at is like in every single category, there's an amazing business.
And the funny thing, the funny thing everyone thinks about like Airbnb is like the dumb idea.
When it's like it wasn't a dumb idea, it just seemed ridiculous.
Yeah.
And that's very different than like somebody that like chooses apparel as a category, which everyone knows is like structurally really, really, really challenging, really, really competitive.
Yes, there's like a hundred companies in the way.
world that absolutely print. And if you're one of those companies, then you're great.
But some people like choose apparel and then three years in, then they understand the
competitive dynamics and they're like, I'm in a shitty business. I think that's very different
than like choosing the thing that seems silly, even though Airbnb at this point is now like the
best business, right? Sure, sure, sure. Massive scale, network effects, a great product, all these
things. I think if you look at the marketplace that you're trying to get into, there's usually
going to be a bolus of businesses at some part. And that gives you some idea of where the
difficulty in that business is. And so, like, for example, if you're going to get into, I want to
start a social media marketing agency. It's like, well, there's a bolus at the bottom. And then very
few who ascend at the top. And it's because it's really, really difficult, operationally, because if
you're really good at marketing, then you can usually make enough money to not work at one of those
types of businesses. And so you're constantly, you have to be so good at ops and so good at marketing and
branding and sales in order to just slowly get these bigger and bigger accounts and you kind of level
up the types of customers that you can go after because all those businesses go after SMBs and
SMBs are inherently volatile and so even if you do a great job they'll still cancel and so it's just a
turn and burn business. Yeah not to mention your flagship client will eventually say like hey we're
spending $100,000 on this service we could hire five people that are the best in the world of what
they do and they'll just focus on us let's do that instead. Yeah like there are there there
are impediments to that business scaling can you do it absolutely but
I have just a huge advocate of just like, just look at what the biggest version of that business looks like.
Because this is obviously a more tech forward show.
But like the vast majority businesses are not tech businesses.
Yeah.
Right?
There's like HVAC businesses all over the place.
There's pool cleaners.
Like there's a lot of shit you can do for money.
Yeah.
And so I like, unless you want to be a trillionaire, like you can be a billionaire in just about any boring business.
You look at, you look at, um, what's his name?
Is it Brad Jacobs?
Yeah.
Yeah.
Yeah.
Six times or.
Yeah.
Yeah.
Make a few billion dollars.
Yeah.
A few.
And then he has a sequel, a few more billion.
You guys are kind of, you guys are very, yeah, I never, I never thought of you as.
Home building material.
Yeah, there's just a lot of businesses out there.
And so it just depends on like what the goal is.
But any business done for, like, zooming all the way out, if you do one thing for 40 years and you get better every year, you're going to fucking dominate.
And so on some level, going after the tech opportunity, though they're for sure are the big mega winners.
It's easier to compete against the people who are going after.
the pool cleaners. There's less sophisticated players, just less capital. And so having a little
bit of street smarts and a lot of work ethic can get you pretty far there. And you look at that
compared to like, you know, you look at the guy who's doing $7 million a year top line,
$2.5 million in bottom line doesn't really work that much, has a crew of guys. Is that the
life you want? Yeah. Because there's nothing like, there's nothing wrong with that. And so I think
it's deciding first to the younger guy, like, what do I want or what is an acceptable outcome?
And then what of the many, many paths that are ahead of me have the highest likelihood of me getting there.
And then once you pick that path, know that if you stick with that path for 20 years, the likelihood that you fail is basically zero as long as you have some feedback loop for improvement.
That's basically it.
Figure out where you want to go.
Find the highest likely path of getting there.
And then do not let the opinions of strangers or people who do not have what you want dissuay you from getting there.
Yeah.
What do you think about there's this odd trend of,
entrepreneurship, like, I don't know, like mindset stuff where you got to be doing sauna,
cold plunge, meditation.
And I feel like that only makes sense once you're successful.
And then you look at the successful people and you're like, well, yeah, the rich guy has a sauna.
But what was he doing when he was broke?
He was waking up and getting on his laptop.
But how have you reacted on?
You reach people fly private.
So I should fly private in order to get rich.
It's, it's conflation.
Okay.
So at the most basic level, you have.
to do work.
Yeah.
And if it is not the work, then you have to have a very strong argument that is going
to increase your output per unit of time, period.
And so if you have a three hour morning routine, and that's the first three hours a day
when you're probably the cognitive, like the freshest of the most energy, you would have
to have an incredible, do you curse on the show?
We don't.
Okay, a credible darn argument.
You're welcome to.
Our kids are watching, but, you know, by all means.
You have to have an incredible argument for why that's going to improve your output.
And so, like, the morning routine that I'm a big advocate of is you wake up, you wake
up and then you caffeinate, you shut off your your distractions, and then you begin the work.
And how much you can compress the time from waking to beginning work is the ideal.
And you are the freshest whenever you are post sleep.
Yep.
And so if you want to do that stuff, I'm like, by all means, go for it.
But like, just understand, like, you can plenty of people have hobbies.
You can have hobbies?
Like, there's nothing wrong with that.
It's just, is this actually.
And you also didn't need to work 16 hours a day in order to get what you want.
I have plenty of friends who are super successful and don't work that much.
Now, did they work 16 hours a day to get there?
Probably.
And so this is the modeling the rise, not the plateau.
And what's difficult is the plateau is what's more visible.
Sure.
If you get there and then you can make the content.
Right?
No one's making this part.
No, no.
What do you think about people sort of like staging out their sort of career as an entrepreneur?
I was talking to a friend of mine who has a something like an agency, business, and fashion.
he's going to do like about a million dollars this year of like profit.
It's a fantastic business.
He has, he eventually wants to have his own brand.
My advice to him is like fashion is such a like bad business until it's a great business
until you have like a flagship brand that takes 20 years to make.
I was like get your business to like a couple million a year, get it like established,
a couple million of your profit at least, get it established, get, you know, 10, 20,
flagship clients that are on sort of long-term contracts and then basically use that cash flow to
invest in your brand. And like a lot of people would be like given the advice now of like just go
all in on go all in on the brand. Like why are you wasting time with this other thing? And I feel like
that's very that that works super well like if you have a trust fund. But for somebody who's like 27,
let's assume they want to have a family in a few years, I was pushing him to say like make this thing
great even though you know it's not the thing that you want to be doing for that 40 year chunk of
your career. But how would you talk to somebody in that sort of space? So I don't think there's a
right answer because it's all dependent on risk, which is entirely personal. Yeah. And so if you want to go
balls on the line, that's not cursing. Then do it. Go all in. But like just understand the risk that
you're taking on. And so I would say that that's not a risk that I would take. I would say that I'm
Yeah, there's risk to being all in and then not having the capital to actually fuel the opportunity, right?
My point of view is like you're going to be way, way higher likelihood of success if you sort of build slow and you can put half a million a year of like outside capital into the business versus like trying to build this brand when you don't have a capital source.
Depends on gold depends on risk tolerance.
Like I want to be a trillionaire and then and I'm willing to take the risk, then it's like it.
I mean, you should have started yesterday.
You know what I mean?
but my perspective is I would like to get my oxygen mask on personally.
And I was able to make,
I've been able to take significantly bigger and bigger bets in my career because I don't,
they're free swings.
Yeah.
If I lose my life changes, my life changes is zero.
Yeah.
And so when thinking about big life changes, what's been really helpful for me is what is my,
what tactically changes about my life.
Do I change what I eat?
Do I change what I wear?
Do I change where I live?
Do I change the car I drive?
And do these things matter, right?
Does it change who I'm married to?
if none of these things change,
then almost none of these decisions
are going to actually have a huge impact on my life,
which then makes the argument for like,
maybe I should take a higher risk adjuster return move.
But I would say that from the emotional side
rather than the logical side,
it was, I have tried,
I very quickly tried to have a nest egg
to be like, I'm good.
And that's what's allowed me to take really big bets.
Things like school, schools are platform,
but likelihood that.
Oxygen mass is a great way to frame it.
Yeah, put that on.
If you're going to be.
If you want.
And if you have responsibilities too,
If you're a parent and you've got kids and you've got mortgage and you want a certain lifestyle for them and certain schools that they, you know, that costs money, then you're also risking their futures to a degree.
And so, again, it's your decision, but just know what you're putting at risk.
And how much is my life going to change if I lose?
Keith Cunningham has a great frame on this, which is just what's my upside?
What's my downside?
And can I live with my downside?
If you can't live with the downside, don't take the bat.
You mentioned that, you know, the success and the habits are visible at the plateau, but not on the rise.
And I agree with you.
Like, you're not actually seeing the accurate picture of the up-and-coming entrepreneur, the future trillionaire, as it's happening.
But at the same time, a lot of businesses increasingly need to do some form of social media on their way up.
And the risk there is, like, sometimes companies just get sucked into just being full media companies or the brand value.
and the cash flow from the media business outgrows whatever they were doing originally.
What is the right balance?
How should entrepreneurs think in the modern era?
Like if you're starting a company consumer product in 2026, what's the right level of social
media and actual own content without it becoming like fake work?
What do you mean by fake work?
Fake work would be like you're growing your following account, but you're not growing your
cash flow or you're actually.
Yeah, there's a generation of entrepreneurs and like you're probably a huge driver.
this that are like, I need to work, I need to build my personal brand.
Yeah.
They don't realize that like if they just make an amazing product that millions of people
benefit from, they just default get the personal brand.
And they could just, if you care about like attention and being on camera, then you
could just do that later, but maybe just make something amazing.
And also your personal brand is an actual media company that has cash flow.
It is like a successful business.
You wouldn't, you wouldn't, I don't think it would be like on camera if you weren't
make.
No, I wouldn't.
I hated it.
It was like it was very hard for me to decide to do this.
Yeah, but there's a lot of people that are basically doing the media for the cloud
and they don't, and they think, put it, it's fake work because they're saying, they're
justifying the cloud chasing by saying, oh, it's marketing for my business.
If what you do does not translate into the money that you make and money that you make is the
goal, then you are doing work that is not effective.
If to the example you gave earlier, if you start a business and you get better at media and the media
is making more money than your existing business,
then maybe you're better at media than you were at your business.
And maybe that should be your business.
And so I think constantly being flexible about reassessing what the market wants
versus what you have.
I think Basis says this, but, you know,
determined on goal, flexible on path or whatever way he says that.
And he's also a great example of what's basis is personal brand.
Well, everyone knows who he is.
Does he make a lot of content?
No, why he just happens down to Amazon, right?
And so I think it depends on what sphere you want to get into.
This is kind of interesting.
If you were to say, I want to be a big B2B influencer,
you cannot be a big B2B influencer without evidence that you are good at business.
Period.
You could take, and there's plenty of people who take word for word, the stuff that I say.
Aren't there, there's probably some good counter examples to that?
We don't need to name that.
Yeah, you know, it's tough.
It's tough.
Like, I mean, I would say the biggest, the big, I think the biggest B2 influencer right now is Elon.
Oh, sure, sure.
And he also has the biggest business and is the richest man.
Right? And so, and I think that just cascades all the way down.
The only reason that, so like, I was, I had a podcast that started in July of 2017.
That's what I started. It was called Jim Secrets and I rebranded as just the game.
The game.
But the, as I continue to make it, we went from like, you know, 2,000 downloads a month to millions.
When I sold my company for 46.2 million.
And then people were like, oh, this guy actually knows what he's talking about.
And then the brand took off because I had evidence.
And so I think that the amount of legitimacy that you need to be an,
influencer depends on the risk that the consumer has in taking action on the nature of the content
that you're making. And so if I'm a beauty influencer, if I buy lipstick or I do a, you know,
a lash technique, I'm getting waters. I'm not familiar with here. You paint your face in some way,
right? The risk is relatively low. Sure. Right. Now you move a little bit over here and you got like
personal finance. Well, it's like, who's the biggest there? Dave. And then there's some of the new age ones,
Erica Culber. She's got hurt. But she was also, um,
And there's Vivian 2, I think.
But, like, they have some credibility behind.
And, like, there's tons.
Like, if a teacher is in her basement talking about how you should invest in the S&P 500
and says exactly what Warren Buffett says.
And maybe they even say it a little bit more compelling than the way that Warren Buffett says.
They won't be Warren Buffett because they just forgot to build Berkshire Hathaway.
Sure, sure, sure.
And so it's like the proof is the pudding.
I think, at least my perspective on me is the proof is the pudding.
But it varies in terms of how much proof you need.
Now, if you're ugly as shit, very hard to be a beauty influencer.
Yeah.
But if you are ugly and then you paint your face so well that you become hot, then you
absolutely, yeah, because you have evidence, right?
And you have a more dramatic point.
No, 100%.
This is how it works.
Yeah.
I like that.
Talk about status seeking.
It seems like in Silicon Valley is often, you know, Naval talks about this.
Like there's value.
Just Silicon Valley.
Well, that's what I want to know.
In Silicon Valley, there's a lot of trend chasing.
there's a lot of status seeking and there's value in like doing low status activities.
And I'm wondering in mid-market entrepreneurship, small businesses, like, what is the shape of that?
Is it different than Silicon Valley?
Is it less pronounced?
More pronounced?
Like, what is the version of, look, you just need to run a series of golf courses and be happy with that type of thing or whatever the equivalent is?
I think it depends on who they compare themselves to.
I think it just comes down to that.
I think tech guys compare to them as other tech guys and they want approval from tech guys
and so they do the activities that tech guys approve of.
If you're an HVAC guy, then it's going to be,
you're going to do the activities that HVAC people think are cool
if they're the peer group that you actually compare yourself to,
which they might not be.
And to be fair,
I love the tech guys that sell their business for nine figures
and then they're like, I need a cash-growing lifestyle business ASAP.
I know a lot of them.
A lot.
Like a crazy amount, like buying gas stations, like it's a lot.
How bad is that?
Bad? What do you mean?
like because I imagine it's a grass is greener on the other other side thing where they enjoyed building their business they sold it they have all this cash but they want cash flow they want the stability of the cash flow and so they want the idea of running a small check every month and they don't exactly but they don't think about what it means to like at 2 a.m. your gas station got robbed and you got to go down there and sort it out with the cops or something like that and so I'm wondering about like what is the actual lesson there for someone who's like about to get over their skis yeah I think humans are inherently to see.
satisfied. Okay. And I think whatever you have, you want, what you don't have. And so if you're
married, you're like, ah, life would be different or a single. If you're a parent, you're like,
can you remember when we didn't have kids? And if you don't have kids, you're like, I wish I had kids.
Yeah. If you're an employee, you're like, man, I wish I had an entrepreneur. And somebody
you're an entrepreneur. You're like, man, it would be so nice to just show up and clock out of five
and have to think about and get a check. Like, we just always, we want to make,
we want the benefits of a tradeoff without the negatives of the tradeoff. Sure. And so when
guys are in the cash flow business, because I'll, because I, that's who I talk to the majority
of the time is like what they're thinking about all the times is like it's hard to sell this
business um i'm not really building my net worth the multiples that i'm getting on this aren't
going to necessarily be that high um i'm dealing with people all day i've deal with low skilled
labor and i've got you know turn issues or finding texts that aren't going to show up drunk on
the job like there's like my one of my favorite quotes of all time i'm going to try not to cost
on this one but um my cfo was uh deep south texas when we were when we were in texas
when we were building gym launch um suzanne shifflet shout out to susan um
She was the reason we were able to sell up to lunch.
She had been a CFO for four companies from one to 100 million plus.
I had done a $5 billion exit,
and I think she'd been either by side or sell side over 20 times.
She was just like, she was like just so weathered in a good way, right?
And she said, you know what Alex?
She's like, it's all shit.
She's like, it's all shit.
Every business is shit.
It's all shit.
And I, and it was, but it was like she said,
with so much sincerity because I was like at the time, I was like, man, be cool, we got this
kind of multiple, blah, blah, blah, blah. And she's like, it just doesn't, it's, it, it all sucks.
And it's just different type of suck, but it all sucks. Yeah. Yeah. Uh, we're at time, but give us a
pitch for scale or fail. If you like seeing entrepreneurs try their absolute hardest and have a
completely new paradigm shift in 90 days, uh, to scale their business the most, uh, then watch the
show. I meet with them for an hour. Give them a whole blueprint of what I would do if I bought
the business 100% today.
And then they execute and they compete.
I love it.
Amazing.
So it reminds me of PMF or die.
Yeah.
We,
we experimented with the show last year.
It was like,
it was like,
we put this team in an apartment in New York.
They were not allowed to leave for 90 days until,
or until they build a million dollar air our business.
It descended into chaos.
It was Lord of a flight.
That was totally crazy.
It was totally crazy.
And we were like, we don't have time to do this and this.
But it had, it had like hundreds of people watching it all times.
It was actually gripping.
And it was just a live stream of them in the apartment, just like cooking.
Yeah.
But one of them got really good at talking to chat.
It was a whole thing.
It was sort of opened us up to live.
That was a good example because like one of them clearly was like a gifted content creator.
And the other one was like, why am I on camera?
This is terrible.
Did he become a content creator?
We got to check in with them.
He took a vacation.
Travel a little bit.
Yeah, they both needed to, like, disconnect.
It was...
But, yeah, lots of success.
So don't do the show live.
Then people will actually go first.
Yeah, yeah.
The edit is a good for sometimes.
Yeah, dude.
This is great.
Thank you, for having me.
Thank you so much for coming on.
We'll talk to you soon.
Yes.
Congratulations on everything.
Oh, I appreciate it.
Congratulations.
Appreciate it.
Well, our next guest is about to join us.
I mean, put my headphones back on.
We have Josh from CIV.
on his financial
times argument
that data centers
are the industrial test of the era.
Here he is.
What's up guy?
Josh Zappar.
How are you doing?
Welcome to show.
We're doing great.
We were just hanging out
talking to Alex Hermosey.
How is your day going?
It's good.
I'm up in San Francisco.
I'm actually in the Merckler.
Oh, no way.
Huge numbers out of Mercos.
I know.
I live in L.A.
So usually I would love to do this in person.
Next time.
Up in the beta day.
Next time.
Stop for and through the cold weather.
So take us through the thesis of the latest piece you put together.
I have a bunch of questions, but I'd love for you to sort of reiterate the thesis statement for the audience first.
Yeah, I mean, the thesis is really kind of three things.
Point one is we are living through this era where we are on the losing end of a bunch of supply chain dependencies in areas like rare earths, permanent magnets, critical minerals, and just, you know, manufacturing and industrial capacity.
more broadly.
Yeah.
And that is a result of choices in part that we made in the 1980s and 1990s,
as well as policies that China undertook to try to pull all of that capacity into China.
That now I think everybody...
When you say choices we made, is we the U.S. government, WTO ascension of China,
that choice, or are we talking about choices made by the free market,
a company just says, I'm choosing to buy from China because it's cheaper and I don't care about
my supply chain?
I think it's a little bit of both.
I would say, you know, starting in the 1980s, we had a big wave of offshoring where we
intend companies, large American companies, intentionally move production into places like China
because they wanted to move it off balance sheet, take advantage of lower labor costs,
looser environmental regulations abroad.
And then as well, I think, you know, we didn't do ourselves any favor with, you know,
the trade policies that we have pursued over the last call it 30 years before we realized
what had happened. So point one is, you know, when you have sort of important, you know,
systemically important industries and you push them overseas, you know, you never know what's
going to happen. You could find yourselves on the losing end of a really important supply chains
and technologies. Point two is, I think, you know, there's a real risk that if we, you know,
stop or pause the construction of data centers or make it really hard to do that in the United States,
we could find ourselves in a very similar position, right, that data centers are not just,
just piles of chips, but there are also important other technologies, power electronics like
transformers and switchgear, the kind of stuff that our portfolio company Gigga Energy makes,
as well as, you know, more basic industrial inputs like steel. And that stuff has to be made somewhere.
And today, because of the shortages for a lot of those goods, as well as the fact that, you know,
data centers are at the very cutting edge and they're financed by some of the deepest pocketed
developers on the planet, there's a willingness both to pay for faster and more advanced
technology. And so companies that, you know, like Gigar are both able to do some of this stuff in
America in a way that wasn't possible or wouldn't be possible without this kind of generational
demand pool. And there's also demand for new technologies, things like, you know, optical links or
solid state transformers that, you know, now there's sort of a chance for the U.S. to get ahead.
And again, because there's a source of demand to pay for it all. And then point three is, again,
because these are sort of some of the deepest pocketed corporations out there, you know,
financing all of this, that to the extent there are tradeoffs in the form of things like
higher energy costs that in some cases do arise when data centers are built, that can be solved
by having the hyperscalers pay for some of that. And so I think there's a better outcome here,
one that better advantages or supports America's long-term economic competitiveness than just saying,
we don't want to do this here, let it be done offshore.
Do you have an idea of a thesis particularly around why America is currently so?
strong in data center construction. It feels like when I when I count up the
gigawatts, America is doing fantastically. We are in the lead. Of course, I
agree with you on everything. We got to hold the lead. But I want to retreat to
the source of strength that got us here in the first place because when you
tell the story of there's going to be a new industry, it's going to be
industrial, and it's going to really start in 2000 and run until
2006, if you had said shoes, I would have said, that's going to happen in China. If you had said
any other piece of the economy, I would have said that absolutely would have been pushed offshore,
pushed out of the United States. And yet we got here to this place where we do have,
you know, Virginia and, you know, AWS and GCP and Azure and so many massive campuses. And the
question is really just, are we going to go bigger? But why? Why?
Why didn't we build the data centers abroad in the last two decades before there was all this discussion about near peer competition, geopolitics?
It feels like that would have been the natural choice.
And yet we did choose to build here throughout the last two decades.
Yeah, I think it's a great question.
I think it really comes down to two things.
One is that even today still, latency really matters.
Sure.
If you are trying to serve customers that care about getting their data or their inference as quickly as possible,
you need data centers to be sort of close to the customers they're being served.
I think there's a real chance for what it's worth that that matters less and less over time
as inference workloads become more agentic.
Like agents don't care if they have to wait five seconds.
If you're away from your computer for two hours running a long query,
and it takes a little longer because the data center is somewhere else,
you're not going to notice that.
And so I think to me what that means is these supply chains are going to be formed today.
The data centers are being built today.
The factories that supply them are being set up today when speed and reliability and industrial capacity matter.
And so I think there's also a real risk that if we wait and those supply chains are built somewhere else, it's going to be really hard to reverse this.
And the point I'm trying to make with the rare earth comparison is like we know how devastating that can be.
Let's think really hard before we make that mistake again.
When you think about the rare earth situation, it feels like a lot of that stems,
specifically from China's leverage over the United States,
I think it would be a very different discussion
if it was Canada or Germany.
And when I think about the AI supply chain,
I go to Zeiss and Trump and ASML and TSMC and SK Heinex
and I'm in Western countries.
Do you think that there is a discussion to be had
about the sphere of influence beyond America,
but in the West where
we can partner on data center construction reliably, or is this, is it actually critical to have
the vast majority of data centers built out within the 50 states?
I don't think they have to be in the 50 states, for sure. I think there's definitely room
to collaborate with allies, both in where the physical data centers are located, as well
as in the supply chain. So we're not going to make every single thing that goes in every single
data center in the United States. But I would say maybe you,
two things that concern me. One is, you know, it came out a couple of weeks ago that the Chinese
government is reportedly planning a $295 billion fund for data center construction. So the Chinese
government, unsurprisingly, because they run this play before, they get it, right? They understand
how important all of these technologies and supply chains are. The second is today. There are lots of
important pieces of the data center supply chain from, you know, the GPU manufacturing at places like
TSM to get the ASML EIB lithography machines that really can only be made in, you know,
Western allies like Taiwan and the Netherlands. I think if the history of industrial development tells
us anything, it's that we can't rely on that being true forever. And so, you know, taking action
today to make sure that, you know, while there's a chance to take advantage of this capacity and this
demand to build next generation technology, industrial capacity in the United States, when these
technologies aren't commoditized and can't be bought more cheaply from a place like China,
is kind of, you know, it's an important window of opportunity. And if we miss that opportunity,
again, I think there's a world where we really regret it. You know, that doesn't mean just
we should build all the data centers. We should have no restrictions, no regulations. I think that
would be a big mistake. And I think that is a way to politically get wrong footed and generate a lot
of opposition, which is why it's important that, you know, some of these energy costs be moved
onto developers, as well as, you know, things like environmental restrictions being put in
place to make sure that we do this the right way. But I think it's important that, you know,
that to me the lesson of the rare earth example is you've got to balance these things, right?
It can't be all of one or all of the other. Last question. You wrote this in the Financial Times.
It clearly will land with a geopolitically minded audience. But while I agree with a lot of what you said,
I can't imagine it translating very well to everyday American voters who see AI is very deeply unpopular.
How are you thinking about the jumps and the translation layer that needs to happen to actually get, you know, American voters on board with this plan?
Yeah.
I mean, look, to me, first of all, completely agree.
I think there's a real opposition to data centers, in part because, you know, yes, they're big and they can be kind of ugly.
But the reality is, my view is a lot of that has to do with the fact that they are the physical representation of AI.
Right?
Yeah, yeah.
If you look at the Instagram comments, like you can very clearly tell that the vast majority of people that are like commenting on like data center bad content have never seen a data center.
Like they're nowhere near one.
They might live in a major city that they don't even see them.
Yeah, you can see data centers putting up signs that say no AI served here.
Yeah, but they don't like the idea of they're losing a job or losing out financially or watching companies get even bigger than they already are, all of that.
So yes, it's a referendum.
But then how do you bridge that gap?
Yeah, I think it's really a few things.
One is when a data center is built, right, making sure that, you know, if we have policies in place that, you know, push data center developers to build their own clean generation and ultimately connect it to the grid, that having a data center could mean your energy costs go down, right?
So that's point one, is make the localized costs go away.
And that's something that's very achievable.
Point two would be, you know, I think when we talk.
about what the effects of AI on the labor market are going to be. I think taking a more,
you know, reasoned view than just, you know, saying, oh, it's going to wipe out 50% of all
white-collar jobs by some date that's not that far in the future. You know, I think the evidence is
pretty mixed and the jury is still out. And we have a lot of chances to use public policy tools to
make sure that that's not the case and to tell us sort of a more balanced story and ensure that
the American people know that, you know, it is not going to be job apocalypse and that, you know,
it's going to be the kind of transition that other large technology transitions have been
where, you know, over time, the composition of the labor force changes, but ultimately
it's a source of growth and a source of new top creation.
And then the last one, and this is really the point I'm trying to get across in this article,
is there are lots of parts of a data center from the steel to the transformers that need
to be made somewhere in a factory, and somebody's going to be working in those factories.
And there is a real opportunity to make sure that those jobs are American jobs.
And that's something that I would also be in favor of using public policy to encourage, not just because those jobs themselves are valuable, but also because the industrial capacity they represent is valuable.
And for all the reasons that we all know, that reindustrialization is important.
Yeah, yeah, that makes a lot of sense.
Actually, while the data center doesn't have that many people working inside of it, the supply chain is very deep and complex.
So that makes a lot of sense.
Thank you so much for taking the time to come chat with us.
Yeah, great to have you on, Josh.
Have a great rest of your week.
We'll talk to you soon.
Let me tell you about Shopify.
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Our next guest is John McAulone.
Did I say that correctly?
From American turbines.
You're close.
McElhulhone.
Welcome to the show.
How are you doing?
First time on the show, please introduce yourself in the company.
My name is John McElhone.
My company is called American Turbines.
We build small turbines for rapid deploy energy generation.
Okay.
How small are we talking?
How can I think about this?
Help me place it in the world.
How much energy is generating?
Yeah.
So you could probably fit one in the back of your pickup truck, a few of them actually.
Ours are about one megawatt in size, our first units.
So you can think about a megawatt could probably power about just over a thousand homes in the back of a pickup truck.
So they're tiny, but they pack a big punch.
They're quite power-dense.
Yeah.
And then talk about the supply chain and the actual energy source.
These run natural gas.
What are the inputs to actually getting energy?
Just natural gas.
That's how we're called American turbines because the United States is very uniquely advantaged
compared to the rest of the world, best place in the world to use natural gas.
We have such an amazing supply of it.
It's extremely cheap.
And we have a lot of resource that we haven't tapped yet.
So this company just works well in the states.
It wouldn't work in Europe.
It wouldn't work in Russia or China.
It just works here.
Yeah.
So what does the team look like?
What does the manufacturing look like?
Are these like handmade at this point?
I mean, it's a young company.
Take us through a little bit of the history.
Handmade American turbine.
I mean, I imagine that it's not fully lights out robotic factory yet, but maybe that's the vision in a few years.
But where are you today?
We're pretty small.
We're a small team.
There's a few of us on board right now.
We are hiring.
So check out our website if you want to roll.
But yeah, right now it's just handmade,
but the goal here is really being able to make something
you can mass manufacture.
That's the end goal.
Everybody is more so worried about time to power,
how quick can you get some energy generation in the grind?
And the only way to really achieve that is figuring out automation at scale
and how to make a product at scale.
That's kind of where we feel that turbines over the years
is they're all kind of derived from aircraft,
and you have to kind of be stringent to the standards of the FAA,
and it has to be able to travel at 600 miles an hour.
We sort of work background from,
back from these systems and understand how do we make this on the grind.
But what we're trying to work out is the opposite way.
Just make it for the grind.
Make something very simple.
It doesn't have to be efficient.
It doesn't have to last forever.
You don't have to run this at 600 miles an hour, 30,000 feet in the air.
Because the problem that you're really solving is really just energy generation at scale.
Can you – sorry, Jordy, please.
What were you doing before this?
How did you kind of end up in this category and –
And what was the backstory on becoming a teal fella?
What do I do before this?
I did a company called CropSafe.
We built farm tech software, of all the things.
Quite the pivot, I must say.
But quite different.
And kind of how I fell into American turbines
and why I'm doing this now is, you know,
I finished up that last company
and I realized that all my free time,
I just spent, you know, mechanic and stuff.
All the cars I've worked on
and have owned over the years of just being 70s cars.
And they're very mechanical machines.
My dad's a mechanic spent a lot of time working with him.
I flew planes pretty young as a kid,
so I'm quite familiar with how the turbine works,
how I put together,
what people we need to hire to make it happen.
So I figured, you know,
my next company should be something that is fun and exciting and cool
and I can scale and I can work with hardware.
And I think it's very hard to compete with flyners.
I just like this stuff.
Like the car behind me, you can see.
The K truck, that's my car.
There a go.
It's got a good.
I want one of those trucks so bad.
every time I see a video of one, I send it to my wife.
I'm like, we need one.
I love it.
Can you get me up to speed on intellectual property in this category?
Like, I imagine that there's a patent that existed maybe a long time ago on a turbine.
Like, can you build on the shoulders of giants?
Like, how do you actually create something that you can own that can't be disassembled and copied?
Or is it sort of a free-for-all?
Yeah, so there's a bunch of patents.
Same with any hardware piece.
There's a bunch of patents.
But things with patents are very specialized.
The turbine isn't actually very hard.
It is hard to make, but it's not very complicated.
Our system will probably have less than 40 parts.
So that's quite small.
So it's not crazy.
The product itself at American turbines isn't, I don't see it.
The turbine itself is like, we're going to have a bunch of IP on this.
We're going to spend six years filing patents.
We're going to have this specialized thing we're going to have in a few years.
That sucks.
That's what a lot of people are doing with like superbine.
critical stuff and a lot of specialized turbines.
It's just like you're waiting five years for what.
So our product I see in the future is really just the manufacturing at scale, like our factory.
Like that's really what Henry Ford was able to do with the Model T.
The product wasn't the car.
It was kind of the promise that with the process of manufacturing at scale and these assembly lines,
we could create a whole new industry of transportation.
And it worked for him.
And we kind of need the same for energy is we need to figure out how to produce that scale.
And you can only do.
that in kind of automated ways that we're focusing on.
Amazing.
Well, congratulations in the launch.
Thank you so much for coming on the show.
Have a great rest of your day.
And we'll talk to you soon.
I'm sure to be back on soon.
Thank you very much.
Cheers, John.
Let me tell you about the New York Stock Exchange.
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Stop making excuses and do it.
Our next guest is Dina Shakir from Lux Capital.
She's a partner there.
She's been on the show before.
And we're very excited to have.
have Dina back on the show. How are you doing? Hey guys. Great to see you. Great to see you too.
Welcome back. Back. Give us the latest on the portfolio investments. Also, I mean, I want to
zoom out at some point and just take your temperature on how things are going in the private markets
and the AI boom. But first, give us the latest and greatest. Absolutely. Well, we've got a lot of
exciting stuff going on all the time. And there's definitely no summer lull, as you know,
and are reporting on anywhere in venture and certainly not here at Lux.
You think even by August? August, I think we could be seeing a bit of a lull.
I feel like it's always like it feels crazy and then you get to mid-August and it's like, okay.
Maybe that's wishful thinking on your part, guys.
I don't know if you're going to be taking that August vacation.
It's definitely lots of excitement, lots of activity.
Our partner meetings are filled with deal pitches and we've got announcements coming up, you know, nearly every day here.
So there's a lot going on, especially in the world of AI.
Yes.
What's the latest in the world of AI?
Well, I'm excited to talk about one of our newest investments that we just announced last week.
It's actually our very first investment in the GCC, a company called 1001.
We had the chance to invest really early.
We were there when it was just Belal in an idea and the seed round, have been following it closely,
and preempted the Series A, a $30 million round in partnership with early investors,
including GC and CIV, and Sanabal actually joined us as a series.
well. I'm super excited about the opportunity for applied AI in the Gulf. Yeah, what does,
what is the status quo of software in the critical infrastructure space? Like, you hear about these
massive machines from Siemens, and I imagine that there's some maybe web-based dashboard for
something or other, but are those companies asleep at the wheel? Is there just so much opportunity that
you can do a yes-and-solution where it's not a rip and replace, but it's an additive functionality for
critical infrastructure managers and companies.
Like, what is the shape of the job to be done?
Yeah, I mean, there's a real greenfield opportunity, especially in the region.
It's going to come down to the application layer to deployment.
This is, you know, not a novel concept.
There's a lot of discussion right now about the distribution advantage.
You know, we're sort of moving beyond the mode of models into actually who can
deploy on the ground with partners.
And what's exciting about the GCC is, of course, we think about them a lot as investors, right?
There's a lot of money coming in from the UAE, from Saudi, from Qatar, and elsewhere into these companies.
But the idea of a homegrown company that is built for the GCC, which is a true global hub, clearly not only on the investing side, but actually on the customer side, where there's an opportunity for, you know, really fast, massive, multi-hundred dollar, billion-dollar types of deployments at scale, something that you really don't see anywhere else in the world.
Yeah, really quickly.
We got to hit the gong.
It came in the middle of an answer, so I didn't get a chance to do it.
But, Joy, please.
Yeah, what is, what is deal flow like coming out of, coming out of the Gulf?
Like, I can't imagine it's more than like 10% of the opportunities you're seeing, maybe like 5%.
But how are you evaluating those opportunities?
And do you go there or do they come here?
How does that?
Yeah, do they, their money comes here, but then their entrepreneurs, do they come and do a roadshow here?
Or, you know, what is the flow of a lot?
It's still really early days.
There, of course, have been companies innovating in Dubai and all over the goal for quite some time.
This is our first investment in 25 years.
That's a company headquartered there.
Certainly, we have a lot of companies that are doing business there or companies that have gotten investment from the region.
But it's still early days.
What's really exciting about this company, among many other things, is the founder and the founding team.
And this thesis that they have around the diaspora.
So how can they catalyse some of the best and brightest entrepreneurs from,
the region who have worked in the U.S., you know, Bilal, the founder and CEO was born in Jordan,
studied computer science at Yale, worked for many years at scale, helped to grow their business
in the region, had the opportunity to do anything and saw that there was this incredibly
unique opportunity to build a homegrown, sovereign AI company focused on the GCC.
When we invested, it was just him in an idea, and he has attracted some of the best and brightest.
It has been such a joy just to watch the incredible talent that he's amassed around him.
And that was one of the early signals for us to really double down.
What are the key stops on the calendar in the Gulf these days?
If you're in America, you might go to liquidity by the all-in team.
You might go to SF Tech Week, Milken, Sun Valley.
What are the key stops if you're investing or doing business in the Gulf?
Well, the big one, especially in the last few years, has been,
FII, which takes place in the fall in Saudi in Riyadh. It's known as Davos in the desert to some.
So that's a big one. And many people do a trip around that where, you know, Milken does a big
summit as well in Abu Dhabi. And, you know, a lot of folks are doing global conferences and
actually creating their own versions in the Gulf because there is a lot of opportunity, again,
not just on the investing side, but actually now increasingly on the talent side. And we're
excited to be at the forefront of that. Yeah, web summits out there too, but tough bringing because AI
killed the web and the web doesn't even really exist anymore. But they need to rename it.
They should just rename AI summit. There you go. Well, then AI will be out of date. We're going to have to
just be constantly changing the names for all of these. Potentially, potentially. How are,
how are Gulf-based companies pricing relative to San Francisco-based companies?
Honestly, I think the global market for these.
companies for the absolute top tier of talent is pretty consistent and it really just comes down to that
team. It's not about being golf based. There's no discount for a founder like Belaw. When you see
that talent for a generational company, you know, the prices are going to look like they do for
generational companies anywhere in the world. He's headquartered between London and Dubai, you know,
has attracted talent from all over the world, including many, many folks actually, you know, from Silicon Valley
as well. So no discount there, but also no. I'm sure DeepMinds a feeder in London. Deep Mines
a feeder. There's really no limit on the opportunity. Lots of great alums coming out of scale as well.
Oh yeah. That makes sense. Well, congratulations on the latest news. And thank you so much.
Yeah, looking forward to meeting him. Coming on and talking to us for a couple of years. You've got to have him on. He's
excellent. Great to see you guys. Thanks for having me. Thank you. Thank you so much. We'll talk to you.
Yeah. Let me tell you about Cisco. Critical Infrastructure for the AI era. Unlocked
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And our next guest is on an absolute tear.
He's back on the show, Hussein Fazal, from super.com.
How are you doing?
Good.
Thanks for having me back.
Welcome to the show.
Absolutely incredible run.
Give us the numbers.
Give us the news.
What happened?
I want to hit the gong.
We might have to hit the job.
Yeah, very exciting.
What did you do?
We just raised our series D, $65 million.
led by TPG at a dollar valuation.
How much?
What was the valuation?
Yeah, 1.2 billion.
Here we go.
We got.
We warmed up the gong, so now we can do the real hit.
I just did the warm-up hit.
What is unlocking the growth?
Sort of describe the current customer flow, the current product,
and how you're actually scaling revenue so quickly.
Yeah, so the app is a saving.
super app. So the vision
is eventually anytime you want to buy
anything, you're opening the app.
And it's going to be able to either get you the best price,
get you the best cash back, we direct you
to the right spot. So when the
company started 10 years ago, it just started
with hotels. And it was also
saving 20 to 30% on hotels.
And yeah,
it's been 10 years, right? And we just added
more ways to save. So you can open
the app now. You can save on gas, on insurance,
on pharma, on a whole bunch of stuff.
We've added financial services.
So you could go and swipe your card and get cash back and build your credit score.
You can even, you know, take out a bit of cash by a cash advance if you need to make ends meet.
So it really is evolving into this, into the super app.
Super app.
When I see we're not, we're not going to be chat.
Yeah.
We're not building reach out.
You're not, oh, you're not building wheat chat.
You're not going to be paying government bills.
You're not going to be chatting with your friends.
So I call it a saving super app.
So anytime you want to save money, that's the app you should be open.
So I'm kind of staying in that category.
Okay, so then where are the bounds of the savings super app?
Because I can imagine savings accounts, then bonds are a form of savings.
Yeah.
Underrated mortgage, car loan, like how can sol, yeah, how risk on can I be with my savings?
Can I go leverage long?
So what we're not doing is we're not turning into a bank, right?
So we're not going to have savings accounts.
We're not going to have investment products.
When I say savings super app, I mean, is.
basically like whenever whenever you're spending money, you could be saving by using the app.
So you're spending money in a hotel.
You can open the app and you can save 30%.
You're doing your everyday shopping at any store.
Well, you could, you know, through a link, similar to Rakuten, you could go and shop and you can get
cashback.
Or you're going to the grocery store.
You can use your super.com mastercard and you can earn cash back.
But the difference I would say is a lot of the products we built have been focused on what
we call the everyday American, so under 100K household income, right? So what you'll see is,
you know, our card functions like a secure charge card. A lot of our customers can't get a
traditional credit card that gives them, you know, high cash back, high rewards, but there's less
them use the money they have, but still be able to earn 1% cash back. In the app, you'll see
the ability to take out a cash advance. So if you're looking to make ends meet, typically, you know,
you're going to a payday lender and you're paying really high interest rates, but we'll
we'll let you take out kind of a no interest cash advance.
And you can go and you can go and take money to help you make ends meet.
So a lot of the products we've built have been for that demographic, the everyday American.
Got it.
What's something that Super does operationally that you haven't heard of another company doing?
That's a really good question.
I mean, I'd love to talk about AI because, you know, that's the theme of the day.
I know you got just got off a conversation about AI.
I'll say I think internally, we move faster or as fast as any other company when it comes to AI adoption.
So I'll give you an example.
Every once in a while when I open the app and I see a bug, which is pretty rare, but it does happen.
I used to take weeks.
So I would take a screenshot.
I would submit it.
You know, a QA person would verify an engineer would prioritize it.
An engineer would build it.
It would then get deployed to staging, then deploy to production.
Now I can take a screenshot.
I can share it into Slack.
And an AI agent will pick it up, fix it, and deploy it to production within minutes.
So I think, you know, our ability to leverage AI to move fast, that's just one small example.
But it's allowing us and enabling us to add more and more ways for our customers to save.
We can just build products really fast and find and build more ways for our customers to save faster than ever before.
What's the customer acquisition funnel like?
I mean, you're partnering with NASCAR.
How broad do you go to reach those everyday Americans?
How much is direct to consumer advertising versus brand level advertising?
What's the strategy?
Yeah, really good question.
So I would say still about 90% of our marketing spend is performance advertising.
Now, what I'll tell you is right now, we advertise specific products as opposed to the app as a whole.
Right.
So no consumer is like, oh, yeah, the saving super app.
I need that in my life.
I'm going to go download it right now.
Typically what happens is they're looking for something in particular.
So they're looking for a hotel and they're like, oh, wow, super.com seems to have a great hotel deal.
Right.
Or they're looking to build their credit score for a cash advance and they're like, oh, wow, this seems like a product that could be useful to me.
And they come in via performance marketing for individual products.
And that's how they get introduced.
Once they come in, of course, we can then show them other things and other products they can do within the app.
So 90% performance, about 10% brand.
NASCAR's been great.
So that is truly an everyday American type of sport.
And I've gone to a few races.
I've spoken to customers directly.
And it is a great spot for us to do brand marketing.
How do the, how do credit scores interface with what you do?
Are you pulling credit scores from the credit rating agencies?
Are you delivering information to those agencies to update people?
credit scores. What is the flow? Yeah, that's a good question. There's a bunch of ways in which
people can improve their credit scores, but you have it right. So we are reporting to the major
credit bureaus. We are pulling that information back so they can see their credit scores. And there's
a bunch of things you can do. We can do, you know, rent reporting. We can do it based on the
secure charge card. And there's multiple ways to improve your credit score. Back on NASCAR,
How did you, what is getting into NASCAR actually look like?
Like if a founder is NASCAR curious, what advice would you give them?
Yeah.
So, I mean, there's a lot, a lot of branding opportunities.
So first you have to decide, like, do you want to do brand?
Okay.
Then you have to decide what kind of brand do you want to do?
Do you want to be doing, you know, subway ads?
Do you want to be doing billboards?
Do you want to get into sports marketing?
Then let's say you've said, okay, I think sports marketing is cool because it has some unique appeal to it and has very broad reach.
Then you've got to pick your sport, right?
So you've got to look at your demographics and you've got to say, you know, am I on sort of NHL, NBA, sort of like higher mid-income?
Am I on sort of like the MLB, you know, NASCAR, which is like mid-to-lower income potentially?
So you've got to kind of find the right demographic.
And then once you pick a, once you pick a sport, then again, there's a variety of things you can do.
You can do a deal directly with NASCAR, in which case we did, and we are the official savings partner of NASCAR.
You can also do deals with particular drivers, and you can say, hey, I want to do a deal with you, the driver, and I want this car to be wrapped in Supercom Pink, which we also did with Rick Ware Racing and Cody Ware.
So there's a bunch of things that you can do.
But really, it's like any other brand marketing slash sports partnership.
And I would say my biggest advice is first pick the right demographic before you get into the specific tactics.
Yeah.
Well, congratulations on the round.
Thank you so much for taking the time to come chat with us.
Yeah, awesome update.
Yeah, amazing progress.
We'll talk to you safe.
Thank you.
I appreciate you having me on again.
Of course.
Have a good one.
Let me tell you about Codex.
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Did you see this?
I don't even know what you call it.
Chrome extension.
It's a Chrome extension that lets you dim or hide all the mass-produced fake brands on Amazon.
So good.
Knockoff.
You remember.
You remember.
I was asking for this a year ago.
I was like, I want to shop on Amazon just from brands that have been over, that are over 50 years old.
Yep.
Right?
Because that just squeezes out the W-N-P-E-H-M-O-E, the A-H.
I'm not even going to say that.
Y, X, Y, L, U and M.M.
Joyin, Tomey,
Go Don Lift.
Gondolf. That's what it looks like.
There are, I have a flurry of
sort of slop brands on Amazon and this
Chrome extension.
But you don't like buying from Ku Fandy.
Allows you to dim them or even remove them entirely.
Of course, a lot of people do their shopping on mobile.
So you'll need to fight.
up the desktop in Chrome with the browser.
But if you're doing some serious shopping, probably makes a lot of sense.
Pete Oxenham says it's beautiful.
He deslopped Amazon.
And it is a nice feature.
I can imagine this being very popular.
I liked that this little tweaking of your internet experience seems like the good...
Define says Chinese air droppers deserve to make a living too.
The funny thing is I don't think they're air droppers.
They're making the actual products.
Yeah, they're manufacturers, dropshippers.
Well, they are, yeah, what is drop shipping?
Drop shipping is where you're using another manufacturer.
You're not even necessarily even holding it.
No, this is straight from the factory, for sure.
Yeah, and I respect the hustle.
I just, I find that a lot of these products end up, you know, not keeping around very long.
Yeah, I love this because I imagine if you get a little bit of a community on here,
it will automatically hide or dim or gray out the brands that are suspected to be slop or junk or knockoffs.
But you can click on an individual brand and say, trust this brand.
This was a false positive.
You can block this brand or you can dismiss for this particular item.
Maybe it's fine.
You can report it as a real brand.
So they're going to be able to collect all of that information across the user base and then merge that together.
The system should get smarter over time, I imagine.
But who knows how long Amazon allows this to go on.
I imagine that the margins on some of these sloppier brands are potentially better.
And so there might be a financial incentive to prevent this type of plug-in from running roughshod all over Amazon.com.
But at least for now, you can go and enjoy it and take it for a spin at knockoff.
Dot Shopping, Amazon without the knockoffs.
filters out the trademark squat pseudo brands, the S-Z-H-L-U-Xs and H-S-Soodies.
There's some weird brand names, very, very weird brand names.
I'm surprised they don't come up with a normal name.
Like if you're going to be a like a sketchy drop shipper with a knockoff product,
it's pretty easy to go to an L-L-L-M and say like, okay.
Why not just be the silverware company of China?
Well, that or, you know, dogbeds here.
the examples are Casper and Carhart, come up with another term.
Buddy, the buddy dog supply company.
There's a bunch of words you could use.
I don't know.
It doesn't seem like rocket science, and yet it feels like a cat walked across the keyboard
with some of these brands.
Anyway, go give it a try.
Tell us what you think.
Fortunately, we have our next guest in the waiting room.
Let's bring in John Ney from Norm A.I.
Welcome to the show, John.
How are you doing?
doing well enjoyed that uh brainstorming session you just had on the naming always i mean
come up with anything do you have a better we didn't get very far for a dogbed company
wait tell us about the name norm norm you just wanted to say hey you don't need to worry about
this you know the general intelligence company of xyz we're just going to give you some normal
a i maybe that the idea yeah just straight normal AI um
It stands for norm, setting the norms for AI.
And also for normative for what should be.
Sure.
When did you start the company?
Just under three years ago.
Okay.
And what were the key inflection points that got you to today?
How much did you raise?
What's the news?
Yeah, so the news is today we raised $120 million at 1.2.
Whoa.
Jority, hit that.
There you go, $120 million series C. Coastal Ventures is in. Valuations 1.2 billion, not too shabby.
But what has growth been like? Who are the key customers? How are you describing the product of them?
Yeah, so what we've done is we started out selling directly to in-house teams.
So places like Blackstone, New York Life, mainly large financial institutions.
Sure.
And as we were doing that, we realized the outside council opportunity was huge.
Yeah.
So they're spending billions of dollars on outside counsel.
So this is for things like fund formation, transactional work, a lot of different things they work with like Kirkland Ellis and Simpson, Thatcher, other firms like that for.
And as you're working with them, we realize the opportunity of taking the legal AI agents that we were building and then having that power a law firm to be able to serve as outside counsel on those billions of dollars of spend that they're working on would be an amazing opportunity for us and then also to be more aligned with the clients that we already had.
Yeah, so talk about the key decision to not just supercharge the in-house counsel with effectively a software product, but instead actually spin up a proper partnership.
You have an LLP, right?
So Norm law LOP, yeah, it's a partnership.
It's a law firm and all the traditional senses, except it sits on top of AI agents that are automating a lot of the first pass of the work.
And so that was a huge inflection point for us because it allows us.
to power something that can go full stack for the client.
And this is actually sort of related to my past.
So this is my second company.
I was the founder and CEO of another AI company before this.
And I just have a proclivity of wanting to just like do the whole thing.
In that case, it was an AI company that was selling AI to other asset managers.
And I built out a subsidiary that registered with SEC as an investment advisor.
And then we just became an AI powered asset manager ourselves and just did the whole thing.
And that company was acquired by TIA and Nauvin.
So here, similarly, we just want to complete the whole task for the client.
So in collaboration with the partners at Norm Law, so we have people that were partners at a lot of the AM Law 20.
So they join and then they take the outputs from the AI agents and then they provide legal advice directly to their clients like they would have at another top law firm, but now they do it sitting inside a norm law.
And how valuable is the day?
inside of the law firms versus inside of companies, because I imagine that that has to be a source
of strength, a source of a moat, and a big reason why venture capitalists continue to back
the business.
Yeah, so the ability to have this vertical integration of the building of the AI and the other
software with the using and deployment of it in that really tight feedback loop to iterate
and improve it, that's key.
So that vertical integration type model.
And the data is a big aspect to that.
So it's both the data from the operation of the firm and what happens day to day,
but it's also just like the qualitative insights about how would we automate something like this,
having root access to how it's actually being done and building it side by side where we're here in the World Trade Center.
And we have AI engineers sitting right next to lawyers doing their job.
that type of feedback loop is invaluable.
And we're the only people in the world that can do that because of that really tight
integration and collaboration.
And so that unlocks our ability to kind of reinvent the whole workflow.
So instead of having a co-pilot tool that you can use and get a little bit more efficient,
you can from scratch, think about from first principles, how would you redesign that workflow
internally inside a firm and then just build that and iterate on it every day together?
Law school student comes to you asking for advice on how to think about their early career.
What do you tell them?
Well, I think the general principles of legal reasoning and thinking through things more
like theoretically, that's still super valid and useful.
And that's almost just like philosophical thinking that's applicable in any area of life.
But then in terms of going into specific areas, I think going forward, this notion of what we developed around legal engineering is going to be really important for them to lean into.
So that's using their legal knowledge and legal reasoning, but then applying it using AI.
So turning different workflows and different domains of legal expertise into AI agents and then testing them and validating them and deploying them and working super closely with clients around that.
I think that's going to be increasingly what they should focus on.
Makes a lot of sense.
How are you thinking about international expansion?
Is that something you sort of get for free as the model capabilities advance and the frontier advances?
Or is that something that is a very considered decision at some point in the future because it'll be a significant burden to be.
You also get it for free because I'm sure some of the clients are already working across border.
I'm just wondering, like, how heavy is that decision to expand internationally?
Yeah, I mean, with the clients that we have now, places like Blackstone that are super international, we get that opportunity.
But we don't necessarily build it out because we need to make sure that we have the legal expertise in those jurisdictions.
Sure.
So when you're actually powering the full stack provision of legal services, that's another layer of complexity of this, of having the people that are going to be able to.
supervise that and put their name behind that and have that relevant expertise. So for us,
it is a big decision about when we go to, for example, the UK and other areas that are more relevant
to us. We need to do that very deliberately. Makes sense. Well, congratulations in the fundraise.
Thank you so much for coming on the show. Yeah, congratulations for the whole team. Have a great
rest of your week. And thanks. It felt like we were on vacation for a little bit of this view.
Are you really in the World Trade Center? You're in New York right now? We're in the World Trade Center.
That's a New Jersey behind me. That's beautiful. It looks like Miami almost with the
plants and stuff.
Yeah.
Anyway, enjoy New York.
Enjoy the summer.
Thank you.
Have a great.
All right.
Thanks, guys.
I'll talk to you soon.
Goodbye.
Let me tell you about MongoDB.
What's the only thing faster than the AI market?
Your business on MongoDB.
Don't just build AI.
I own the data platform that powers it.
You got anything for me, John?
Well, the main other news is that this is somewhat related to New York and Manhattan.
A midtown Manhattan skyscraper under construction is reportedly at risk of
collapse. The building was the former Pfizer headquarters on East 42nd Street. It was evacuated
Tuesday morning after the FDNY received reports around 8 a.m. Eastern time of bricks falling from
the high rise. When crews arrived, they found two structural columns inside the building had buckled
with floor sagging from the roughly 21st, all the way to the 26th floors. So there's six floors
of sagging. This building seems to be falling apart. Video from inside the site shows columns visibly
bent, raising immediate concerns about the stability of the building. So far, thankfully,
no injuries have been reported. Let's hope it stays that way. And construction workers
have been accounted for. The site was undergoing one of the most ambitious office to residential
conversions in New York history. Metro Loft and David Warner real estate were converting
the former Pfizer complex into roughly 1,500 to 1,600 apartments with plans to renovate the
existing 38-story tower and add more than a dozen new stories to part of the property.
Officials have evacuated the construction site and nearby buildings as a precaution.
Very, very crazy.
City inspectors and engineers are now on site investing in the damage and trying to determine
whether the building can be stabilized.
They'll need to go and rebuild those columns.
For now, commuters are being told to avoid the area.
So if you're in New York, stay away from...
East 42nd Street.
I hope everyone is safe there.
Bad day to be doing that conversion.
Yeah, very, very chaotic situation.
Anyway.
It's also, imagine trying to sell those apartments.
Yes.
It's like, oh, yeah, moving into the building
that was buckling for six across six different stories.
Yeah.
There was a building, was it in San Francisco, the Millennium Tower?
Yeah, TZ says, good day to be a demolition company.
I guess, yeah.
Yeah, there was the Millennium Tower that was a fancy high rise in San Francisco, and the foundation sunk a little bit.
And so the whole building was tilted slightly.
And so if you put a marble on the ground in these luxurious apartments, it would roll.
And there was a huge lawsuits.
I believe that they were able to go do some structural reinforcement and eventually get it back.
It's just some saggy floors.
Just some saggy floors.
Yeah, lock in.
just, yeah, maybe it's just a mindset issue.
Stop sweating the details.
Okay.
What do you think of this?
What do you think of this sunlight?
Sunday light.
We've talked about these a few times.
Phillips launched one, I believe.
You're a big fan of these.
I want your take on this one.
This is the Sunday light.
And Paul Backhouse says it's the closest thing to sunlight that you can buy.
He gives it a 10 out of 10.
He says, no regrets.
It's absolutely bonkers.
For reference, this is my actual light at 80% brightness in a room with almost
zero outside lights. So I believe it's a sort of translucent disc. Some of the light diffuses,
but also a bunch of the light is reflecting, bouncing around, creating sort of a softer feel,
softer glow. Are you a fan of this with like the light that hangs down? If you zoom in
on the actual light, you will see that there's a, there's a little stick. And at the end of that
stick is a light emitting diode, an LED that's bouncing off of the disc, the larger disc there.
So a little bit more in your face.
I'd be worried about hitting my head on that in the middle of the room there, but that's maybe just a meat issue.
But over the right, over the right table, maybe it works.
The closest thing you can, to sunlight you can buy.
They use titanium nanoparticles to scatter the light way the way Earth's atmosphere does.
Actual blue sky on your ceiling, 34,500 lumens, water cooled, 95,000.
plus CRA, which is a measure of color quality.
Just purchase one to avoid need doubt, reposted,
but I can't vouch for how yet it works.
But this man is not sponsored, but he's just stunned.
This exists.
Are you going this?
Stunned into silence.
I want to see more experiments like it.
Would you go for this one or the Phillips,
the one that doesn't have the dangling light?
I'm not actually a customer of either.
Yeah.
You're considering it.
But I would be curious.
to get one of these for the, for the studio.
You get a couple of these and then a couple of the other lights,
put them head to head.
See which one we want.
Anyway.
Well, folks, that's our show.
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