TBPN - Insurance Companies Deep Dive, Wanted Fugitives, Run On Mahogany, Yearling Lot 1007
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Welcome to Technology Brothers, the most profitable podcast in the world.
Jordi, why are you wearing a mask?
You know, Taylor Lorenz might say my culture is not a costume.
But to that, I would say I'm wearing this mask to draw attention to the very real fact that the air in LA,
even though the AQI is a decent spot, is still deeply toxic.
A lot of the buildings have burned this last week were created at a time when we had very,
different building codes.
And so a lot of the materials that were used.
And in some group chats locally that I was in, people were, I'm actually
dying.
No, so people were basically saying that a lot of this stuff is, you know, if you're breathing
in these toxins, health issues can oftentimes show up like years and years, decades down
the line.
So, dude, you know what blew my mind.
Got these masks for us to record.
I think I'll take it off.
Yeah, we do have been inside ventilation here.
But everybody should be wearing masks.
It's annoying.
It was cringe.
And when the experts told us to wear a mask last time, maybe it wasn't based purely on,
I probably shouldn't, if we say experts, YouTube algorithm will probably flag us.
Who knows?
I think we're already flagged.
Anyways, wear a mask if you're around.
You know what really makes me kind of like, kind of like, terrified is you see these tours of the burned down houses.
and you'll see like the chimney is still there in most of these houses because the chimney is made out of bricks,
but there's nothing else standing.
And I'm like, where did the refrigerators go?
Like the refrigerators are made of metal and plastic.
And they literally just melted and that went up in the air.
So you're just breathing a refrigerator if you're breathing the air.
It's crazy.
Did you see there were cars that had, I think, aluminum wheels that just melted and these crazy patterns?
But anyways.
Wild.
So.
I mean, if you want to.
hear some crazy stuff. We should start with this first. We're going to do a couple deep dives,
give you a little bit of history on the insurance industry. We're going to move on. We're
going to still be talking about tech this week, but we thought this was an interesting opportunity
to kind of break down some founders, investors, entrepreneurs who have had a major impact in
insurance, construction, home development, real estate. So we're going to be taking you on a little
but tour of, you know, we always like to ask the question, even in a disaster, like, who's
making money, who's losing money? And you heard it on a previous episode, we did a whole deep dive
on Rick Caruso, learned about his career, but there are a lot of other people that, you know,
their innovations will be important to getting L.A. back to where it was before the disaster.
And there'll be a lot of people that come in with new businesses. And so we want to deep dive all that
and use that as kind of like the theme for the week, more or less. Yeah, and for, I guess for some
context because we're here in LA, so we've been sort of pretty fixated on everything going on.
But as of right now, they're projecting that these fires will have cost somewhere in the range of
$150 billion is the official number.
As of now, everybody expects that to tick up over 200 at some point.
I believe that Hurricane Katrina was somewhere around 200.
So this will be more damaging than Hurricane Katrina.
And then even to put it further into context, the previous most.
costly wildfire in U.S. history was a campfire, which happened near Chico up in northern California.
And prior to that, and another more recent event was the Lahaina fire, which was $6 billion.
And then under that is the Woolsey fire, which actually burned down the house that I bought last
year, had to be completely rebuilt from the ground up.
So just to put this into perspective, Lahaina fire was devastating, but it will be a
tiny, tiny, tiny, tiny, tiny fraction in comparison to the damage caused by the L.A. fires or the
nuisance fires, as I think we're calling them, or the bass fires, Simon was putting the word out
to ask, you know, what we should call them. But without further ado, why don't we, we want to
kind of get it. I got to read about a historical fire first, because it's, I mean, this, like,
the real definitive story of the Palisades fire has not been told yet, but two years ago,
there was a massive fire, wildfire in Australia,
and the economist wrote a really, really eloquent
and interesting deep dive on what happened
and how they're changing things going forward,
and I think there's a lot that you can learn about it.
So Australia is the world's most fire-prone continent
when temperatures rise and the hot winds blow,
a lightning strike or cigarette butt tossed thoughtlessly out of a car,
window can spark a flame that rapidly burges into a panorama of hell.
I love this writer.
It's so good.
Temperatures at the heart of the blaze rise to 1,600 degrees Celsius, hot enough to melt steel.
These hurled dry lightning and bursts of hot air earthward stoking the conflagration further.
Hundreds of these fires burned across Australia in the Antipodean summer of late 2019 and early 2020.
There were a bunch of volunteer firefighters described being caught inside fire tornadoes.
their engines overturned by vortexes of scalding wind.
Engines overturned is insane.
Yeah.
As residents made their escape, they saw the aluminum wheels of parked cars melt and run
down the gutter like water.
By the end of summer, Australia lost 34 people and approximately one billion animals.
Isn't that an insane stat?
It's crazy.
And then they go on to talk about how the smoke was so large.
it reached the North Pole, possibly for the first time.
That's insane.
And the question is, how do we survive this age of fire, the pyro scene?
And they go into talking about some of the original people who settled Australia
have a whole bunch of firefighting techniques.
And it all starts with just being able to look at a mountain and understand,
is it ready for a controlled burn?
Is the ground wet enough?
So you're supposed to burn when the ground is wet.
So just the top burns and it doesn't get this hot.
And he has a bunch of, this dude they interview is like such a badass.
A tall, broad-shouldered 48-year-old Australian.
Victor Stephenson believes the solution to Australia.
Yeah.
Victory, yeah.
Believes the solution to Australia's blazes, lies in his people's ancient understandings of their lands.
Australia's native flora evolved to thrive in fire.
Banksia is a type of evergreen bush.
their seeds in woody capsules, and these open, like, cooked muscles when they're scorched by
flames and the seeds are released onto the cleared ash. So that's a big issue. That was a big issue
this last week is eucalyptus trees, which we imported. Apparently when they burn, they have this
sort of toxic oil that gets released. That's super flammable. Yep. And so it's been very clear that
the landscaping that you use, vegetation, it's a good argument to say we should just, just,
eliminate all eucalyptus trees.
Yeah, I mean, here it says some eucalyptus
species require burning
to make new shoots sprat.
Like you're supposed to burn them regularly.
And so they're not, if they're in an area
where there's enough fire prevention
to not have regular fires,
they're just going to build up
and then it's just a Tinder box.
Yeah.
Really, really bad.
So, yeah.
So it's so wild too because
all this stuff was super top of mind
because I just went through the process
of getting home insurance
and I almost had to use the California Fair Plan.
And I ended up finding another provider.
But the California Fair Plan,
which we'll get into at the end of this episode,
is probably bankrupt.
I mean, it's definitely,
it's kind of this weird public-private group,
but it's probably DOA.
Yeah.
But anyways.
This guy has such a Chad.
He says,
if you can't burn barefoot,
you're probably doing it wrong.
Just like, yeah, I'll go out and do a controlled burn barefoot
because I'm so confident in the way that I can burn
that the ground's not going to heat up
and I'm going to be able to get out, no problem.
Just like really in tune.
He's almost like it's like he's farming.
Yep, yeah, yep.
Reading the country.
This involves, he says,
there's a central principle of fire management.
Read the country.
This involves examining the distribution of trees,
bushes, and natural firebreaks,
the thickness of undergrowth,
and the amount of moisture in the ground.
ground to ascertain whether a fire will remain cool and under control. Every landscape is different.
Each burn requires a fresh analysis. So this dude just goes out there and burns stuff. It's pretty
wild. But we should move on to the insurance industry, which is, as you mentioned, likely bankrupt
in the sense of the state-backed one. And there's a bunch of interesting verses that. I think we should do
the history of State Farm and some of the, some of the insurance agencies as well as talk about.
Yeah, we'll start with some of the history.
Yeah, let's start with the history and then we'll go into kind of what's happening on the ground now.
So I found this short transcript from Warren Buffett at the...
Camry driver?
Yeah, Camry driver.
At a shareholders meeting.
And he says, the history of insurance is quite interesting.
It's not studied at business schools, but it should be.
because the great insurance companies of the early 1900s, Etna, Hartford, Travelers,
they had agency forces nationwide and primarily wrote businesses back then,
wrote property business back then.
So property insurance.
They wrote a lot of fire insurance.
Of course, the automobile emerged in the early 1900s, so their focus was on property
insurance.
They had huge agency forces throughout the United States.
Property insurance agents represented these big companies across the country, and they
had plenty of capital.
If you look at the business in 1997, well, over 20%, probably close to 25% of personal auto and homeowners insurance was written by State Farm.
It began, I believe, in the 1920s with a fellow in Bloomington, Illinois, who will discuss George McCurl.
Yeah, Bloomington, Illinois.
It had no agency force initially and started as a mutual company with no stock options or capital that could make someone a billionaire if they built the business.
So this company began without the usual capitalist incentives that we are taught are essential for growth.
And in a huge industry, it became a dominant player.
So it was questions like, how did this happen?
We'll talk about this later, but there's an emerging company in the home insurance space called Kin that has this structure set up where the premiums are paid into this sort of nonprofit group and like structure to put it sort of.
plainly and then that nonprofit pays a licensing fee to the technology company, but like really
there, so it's trying to align incentives. So history of insurance is like finding these, it's finance,
it's finance. So it's finding these like weird creative structures in order to deliver the end
thing, which is protection against, you know, catastrophic risk. I mean, he'll go into more of this,
but it's a great question. It's like, how did this company get so big and dominant without the usual
capitalist incentives? But what's funny is like, you already know this is just going to
like tie socialists and knots because they like there's already so much misinformation about like
oh like fidelity owns every company it's the most powerful company in the world and it's like black rock
black rock same thing and and and this is one of those things where it's like will you know are like like
state farm is owned by the policy holders yeah like it's a mutual company so like it's going to be much
it should be much harder to make the like evil capitalist are
but they're definitely not going to like look that deep into this but we will we'll put it we'll keep
in the truth zone as much as we can so state farm has more than twice the market share of all state
the second player it became the dominant company against deeply entrenched competitors with strong
distribution systems and ample capital incidentally on the fortune 500 list state farm has the third
largest net worth of any company in the united states this was a couple years ago uh all from bloomington
illinois started by someone who had no money in it how does that happen that's a subject worth studying in
business schools. Darwin once said he wrote down any evidence that conflict that conflicted with
his convictions within 30 minutes because the mind quickly rejects contrary evidence to cherished
beliefs. Isn't that cool? I think that's a great, I think that's a great like just thing to do.
Like when you find evidence that violates your, your strongly held beliefs, you just have to
write it down because otherwise you'll just be, I can't even deal with that data point because
it violates my my current worldview.
I love that one.
And so he says, this is Warren Buffett going on.
There are some long held beliefs in business schools that could be challenged by studying how a company becomes the third largest in net worth with no apparent advantage at the start.
Another company in Texas, USAA, the United Services Automobile Association.
By the way, by net worth, do they mean market cap?
He means market cap.
He means market cap.
He's just using net worth, which is also kind of badass.
They're like they're the same.
corporations are people.
Corporations are people.
Great people.
So USAA has been enormously successful with billions in net worth again and highly satisfied policyholders.
It has the highest renewal ratio in the country.
Nobody studies that, to my knowledge.
Geico's founders, Leo Goodwin and his wife left USAA in 1936 and started Geico with almost no capital.
Now we have about 2.7% of the auto market and we'll probably write 3.5 billion involuntary auto insurance this year.
catching State Farm will be very difficult, so I won't predict that.
However, I do predict will gain substantial market share over the next 10 years,
including this year.
We have a good mousetrap.
And then this is the best part of this.
He basically goes into an ad read for his company, Geico.
Listen to this.
He says, I mentioned, where was this again?
This was at the Berkshire.
The main meeting.
Yeah, the main meeting.
All the people that are 100.
So this is an example.
This is founders.
You can never over promote.
it was and and investors.
You can never overpromote your bags.
Never, never.
He's literally at the Berkshire Hathaway shareholder media.
You have to be a shareholder to be in that room.
And he's still, I want to take a quick second to talk about Geico.
Basically, he says, I mentioned in the report that 40% of you would save money by insuring
with us.
Literally, that's what he says.
Not 100% or 80% because there are certain areas or professions where someone else can offer
a lower price, but across the country and for all classes of drivers,
will often have the lowest price.
We can do that because we have low costs
and those costs are getting even lower.
We have a virtuous cycle feeding on itself,
so GEICO will grow significantly.
Still, State Farm is very tough.
I'm not going to predict catching State Farm or Allstate,
but we'll catch somebody.
Charlie, you want to add anything?
Isn't that hilarious?
It's just like 40% of you guys
could save money by searching the GEICO.
That reminds me when we did a ramp ad
during our talk at Hereticon.
Yeah, exactly.
Great ad.
Yeah, yeah.
Yeah, I mean, honestly,
advertising to the targeted audience is...
Anytime you have a captive audience, it's your duty to promote.
You got to. You got to run an ad.
And so Charlie says, I love your example of State Farm,
the idea of picking an extreme case and asking,
what in the world is going on here is the path to wisdom.
It's too bad many mutual companies are trying to demutualize
spurred on by consultants instead of looking at State Farm.
Of course, not everyone can be State Farm,
but that place embedded fundamental values into its operations,
the way it's selected its personnel, the way it's selected and discarded agents.
It requires enormous discipline.
Wouldn't you agree?
Warren says, yeah, somebody obviously did something very right.
Charlie goes back to say exactly, but I don't see anyone explaining what that something was.
Maybe they don't want to because it didn't fit the conventional pattern.
When a company like State Farm emerges, you should try to understand it.
When a company like GEICO emerges, you should do the same.
Back in 1948, I believe two-thirds of GEICO was,
for sale because the original backers who came from USAAA had died.
So they put the money in because the GEICO founders came from USAA.
They put in so much money that they owned two-thirds of the company.
And they were like, let's sell it.
So they were selling that stock, but nobody wanted it.
And apparently State Farm had the opportunity to buy two-thirds of GEICO for like a million dollars.
They didn't buy it.
And so Ben Graham bought it.
Ben Graham, of course, Warren Buffett's mentor,
or wrote the father of investing,
value investing.
He spent six months trying to sell it.
What Senra is to podcasting.
Exactly.
Yeah, yeah.
We're kind of like the Charlie and Warren of podcasting.
He's the Ben Graham.
Exactly.
Let's canonize that immediately.
So he spent six months trying to sell it to the major insurance companies.
They all passed,
even though they could see Geico offering a much cheaper
product on a small scale and making money with it.
So they had this like,
Geico had this early traction,
this product market fit basically.
Yeah.
Like they were doing something that was cheaper and better and they scaled up.
I still use Geico for auto.
Yeah.
And every time I go to agents to get alternative quotes,
I'm like, do you have,
like did you add a comma here?
It's like oftentimes like four,
like five times more expensive.
Yeah.
Is this a joke?
So they could have bought the entire company for 1.2 million.
Instead,
they stuck to their old distribution systems and got beaten up by the over the years by these new
ideas you have to look hard at what's really happening this is a great ending he says as yogi
berra said you can observe a lot just by looking i love that so the question is who started state farm
and how did he build such a great business and such a massive business without this economic incentive
and I have a theory, which I will tell you.
So this is a great one.
Maybe we'll start with, we'll go through the Wikipedia
and we'll go through some of the,
some of the details on George,
I got to pronounce this.
McCurl, McCurl, George McCurl.
Mcurl, I think it's McCurl.
We'll work on that, but we'll just call him George.
He's a friend.
If somebody wants to build a,
a rapper that just helps us pronounce exotic names.
We would use it all day long.
Okay, so I'm going to call him George, founder of State Farm.
George was a second generation farmer in central Illinois,
whose family migrated to the United States from Germany.
As an early owner of automobiles,
he became concerned with high cost of auto insurance,
charged by all stock insurance companies at the time.
And so this is from an amazing website.
It is the Insurance Hall of Fame.
which everyone listening to this should aspire to get in the insurance business, you've got to go.
Even if you're not, even if you're not, I mean, you have a better chance of getting into this
Hall of Fame than most, I would imagine. And there's a, there's a great thing about like, why he
started this. So he was upset, he was upset with the high cost of auto insurance. And what he realized
was he was, he was a rural guy. He was out in central Illinois. And what he realized was that the, the,
insurance rates were being set by companies that were based in urban settings.
So it was like a Manhattan company.
And they were like, well, in Manhattan, you get in car accidents all the time.
So this is the rate we need to charge.
And he was like, you're screwing my boys out in the farmland.
We're subsidizing your crazy.
Exactly. Exactly.
And so, and I also, I found something else.
I don't know where it is, but it was like he was obsessed with, yeah.
Okay.
So after returning to Illinois, he sold tractors.
and discovered that he had a skill for selling to farmers,
believing that city insurance companies were rooking farmers
with high premiums based upon city driving accident rates.
He became obsessed with the idea of starting his own insurance company.
An honest insurance company was the phrase he used.
Great line.
And they talk about, it was something I read where he was talking about his time as a farmer,
and he was just, like, obsessed over, like, the yield of, like, his beans and stuff.
and everything about this just reads giga autist.
That's my theory.
Every one of our listeners,
all the brothers are obsessed with maximizing the yield on their beans.
Exactly.
The beans are just different at different times.
Yes.
He was just, he was clearly, clearly.
Just grinder, grinder.
And it's amazing.
So he starts this company in the spring of 1921,
Taswell County Farm Bureau organized a township mutual insurance company,
which was the idea.
George used, he'd been considering a mutual insurance company, which is owned by those who are
insured through a membership.
The TASWL company was set up to insure property, including automobiles.
He attended a meeting of the Federation of Mutual Fire Insurance Companies in the summer of 2019,
21 in St. Louis.
He spoke with the president, and those discussions helped crystallize his idea of starting an honest
insurance company.
Eventually, his idea started to take shape, and he opened his first office in late 1921 in
Bloomington. In 22, he developed a prospectus and presented it to the Illinois State
Association of Mutual Insurance companies, and his plan called for his company to sell automobile
insurance. The association enthusiastically endorsed the plan. He proceeded to get the state license
he needed to operate on his 45th birthday. State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company was in
business in 1920, 1920. So yeah, deeper into his career, still made a major play.
made it work.
Common.
Very common story.
He attempted to adopt programs that gave financial strength to his growing company
while providing unique benefits to policyholders beyond what was offered at the time.
For example,
he adopted a strict no drinking and driving provision to reduce accidents because it was legal
back then.
Isn't that amazing?
He's like,
this is innovation.
If we can just get our members to stop boozing at the wheel.
No,
he sends a.
PR Newswire.
Unfortunately, I have to announce that we will no longer be allowing
road sodas for our policy holders.
It's so funny because now, you know, there's like those like chips that you can put in the car.
It goes in the ODB2 port and like it tracks your driving.
And if you're like breaking really heavily, like raising rates or like, you know, all sorts of things.
Oh, it's a red sports car.
You're more likely to get pulled over.
Yeah, yeah.
All sorts of stuff.
And like check your phone.
There's Metro Mile where if you drive less, you pay less insurance.
There's like all these different schemes that like are trying to squeeze like the last five percent of productivity out of the auto insurance industry.
And he's just like, what if we didn't drink and drive?
Metro Mile.
Yes.
Dave Friedberg.
Shemoths and Chimoth took it.
Oh yeah.
They're, they're, they're, they're, they're one.
He said it was their guy co.
Yeah.
That's what you described us.
Yeah.
That's cool.
Wait, Friedberg was it?
Yeah, Freedberg found it.
He co-founded the company.
Yeah.
And Shemoth spacked it.
Yeah.
And cool idea.
I don't, I think the stock's way down, but I don't know.
It might have popped.
All these spacks are coming back, baby.
Spacks are back.
A lot of them,
a lot of them have gone up like five X since the floor.
I bet you if Friedberg,
Friedberg is the founder.
There's probably a nug,
like some fundamental,
like good quality thing in there.
Yeah.
So that's cool.
Yeah.
So he also.
It's actually interesting.
I bet you there will be a bunch,
not a bunch,
but at least a handful of Chamaa specs where
if you buy them now,
there'll be like a 50 bag.
Yeah.
And then Chamath and however long will be like, see like another like.
Yeah.
I mean, also a lot of these like they became such memes.
Like the whole meme of like, oh, everything Chamath spacked is bad.
It's like a lot of these got just oversold because I mean, I had a buddy who spacked his company, I think it was $4 billion is the default spec.
It went down to under $100 million.
They had $200 million in cash on the balance sheet.
Yeah.
It's like, okay, at that point like the book value should be higher than that.
Same way.
So the close friends, business partners, Brian and Truva had a deterrence.
They had latch, which Jemoth spacked.
And then at one point it was trading for less than their balance sheet.
Yeah.
So.
But there was like no interest.
Everyone was doomer on it.
He also instituted the first installment payment program for premiums.
This allowed farmers to pay their premiums.
when they received payments for crops.
So he's like financializing things figuring out.
It's like,
buy now,
pay later.
This guy is the epitome of excellent capitalism.
Yep.
Built as a super massive,
impactful company,
but clearly at every point
was trying to find these win,
win,
wins for the company,
the team,
the policyholders,
the customers.
Yep.
And ultimately,
people out on the roads,
right,
with that auto policy.
There's a,
there's a good quote in here.
So eventually,
his company became the largest property and casualty insurer in the United States and one of the 20 largest corporations in the Fortune 500.
What a bad ass.
Let me pull this up, George. So he had this great quote. They asked him like, you know, what is your
what is your secret to success? And he says, you know, hard work is important, but he put it this way. He says, a man has to live.
and sleep with his business if he wants to make a go of it. You have to take it home with you at night
so you can lie there in the darkness and figure out what you can do to improve it.
That's amazing. Isn't that so true? It's so real. It's so real. Imagine having to build companies
pre-cell phone. Yeah. Just think about after 6 p.m. every night how many messages we send
back and forth on a given night. It's probably each.
like a hundred.
Yeah.
So from year to year, we are learning that service carries with it its own reward.
And to the extent and manner in which our service is dispensed, compensation in every form will
flow.
And so I'm sure he wound up, you know, fabulously wealthy just through a little bit of a
different, different path than usual.
Also interesting is he, there's like this trend that Charlie Munger,
mentioned, which was like demutualization, like a lot of these mutual companies are demutualizing,
demuteralizing, like breaking and just becoming like default for profits. And it's interesting because
everyone's looking at the open AI for profit transition is like, it's never been done. It's so
crazy. It's like, I don't know. Like there's a lot of companies that have been through this. It's not that,
it's not that unprecedented. You start a company one way. It's hard to do it with a guy with the biggest
megaphone in the world. It doesn't want you to do it. A little rough when you're getting the
crying emoji under every time you posed. It's got to be a little rough. Mogged. But yeah,
and there's a bunch of other stuff about state farming here. You know, now they employ 70,000
employees. They have 19,000 agents offices all over the place. I'll get into it later why the agent model
ends up being makes insurance pretty hard.
Yeah.
So 80 billion in revenue,
$6 billion in net income,
total assets, $300 billion,
and total equity, $100 billion.
But that total assets is important
because when something like the Palisades fire happens,
you need to be able to absorb that.
Yeah, I mean, there was a lot of news
about State Farm, like, stopping to,
like canceling policies, basically,
in the lead up to this.
But, you know, I think what did Warren Buffett say?
They have like 40% of the market or something like that, State Farm, maybe a little bit less.
And so...
State Farm was especially, I mean, the challenge was that they had 1,600 policyholders in the Palestine.
Oh, it's a lot of concentration there.
So huge concentration there.
I mean, I doubt it was even concentrated for them.
It's more so that that 1,600 homes is billions of dollars in value.
Yeah, yeah.
And so I wonder like, you know, how the...
Even I wonder who I really...
The house in succession that Kendall Roy is posted up in when he's going through his summer arc at one point.
I haven't seen that season.
I just watch the first season, I think.
Weird, but okay.
But anyways, but I'm familiar with the house because the T.O.
$125 million home.
Wow.
obviously takes a special insurance relationship to insure something like that,
but burn to the ground.
Wow.
From a guy who, Teal Fellow who spacked his company.
Luminar, Austin Russell.
Anyway, is there more stuff that we should move on to there?
Should we talk about how insurance underwriting works and how these natural disasters are categorized?
Start there.
And then I'll get into some of the more detailed stuff.
Yeah.
So I've been doing more of a deep dive on this.
I listened to an Oddlots episode where they talk to the,
someone who works,
who maintains a database of catastrophes and hazards for the government.
So this is Melanie Gall.
She's co-director of the Center for Emergency Management and Homeland Security at Arizona State University.
And I don't think about like wildfires as Homeland security,
but it makes so much sense.
And she manages a database called,
Sheldis, the spatial hazard events and losses database. So she's a, she's not economist or a
policymaker. She's a geographer and she wants to just collect as much field data with GPS after a
massive flood event, put it all into these databases. And then that is used for underwriting and
actually calculating like what, what is the right level of investment. And so Tracy Alloway on
Oddlotz says, I read that the National Climactic Data Center estimates Hurricane Katrina
losses at around $125 billion. While Sheldes says around $80 billion, how do we end up with
such big discrepancies? And I'm sure we're going to see this with the Palisades fire. We already are
people with somebody to say 50 billion. There's numbers out there for Katrina that are around 200.
Yeah. So who knows? And so Melanie says it can matter when a community needs to justify a
mitigation investment and must do a cost benefit analysis. Different entities measure losses differently.
whether it's direct versus indigract or insured versus uninsured.
Noah's billion-dollar events estimates often exceed ours because they rely heavily on insured losses.
That's right.
We only look at direct losses.
In the Palisades, I think there's 20 billion of insured losses,
and then there's a bunch of other losses that just weren't covered for one reason or another.
This particular database, Sheldis, is a more conservative approach.
If we see competing estimates, we use the lower one to avoid overestimation,
which can further understate the real burden.
And that's just kind of like by design of this particular database.
Obviously, all the insurers know about the different databases and can adjust accordingly.
And so Joe Wisenthal asks, like the big question is,
are natural disaster costs going up?
Is it really getting worse or is there just more media attention?
And Melanie says, yes, it is getting worse.
The risk is going up.
We see more frequent and more severe events, but it's complicated.
Our loss is higher because there are more events or because more people
and property are concentrated in risky areas.
Maybe society doesn't invest enough in mitigation,
or our infrastructure isn't resilient enough.
It could also be that we have more socially vulnerable populations
who struggle to recover.
So yeah, if you go and build like the most insane billion dollar mansion
out of birch wood in the most fire prone area,
like that's kind of a choice on us.
And it's not necessarily like climate change
that's causing that higher loss.
It's the choice that we made to build into the wildfire area.
And this is a lot of what's happening as Los Angeles expands is that people move deeper and deeper into the woods and into the mountains.
And all of that is much more risky.
Well, to be clear, some of the nicest areas of L.A. are in these canyons and on hills.
And it's the places that are some of the most desirable places are, you know, DHS's like Malibu lookout.
Yeah, yeah.
So Tracy asks, if a hurricane hits Florida, how does a typical homeowner expect to be reimbursed?
My understanding is that there are many layers, private insurers, federal support, and reinsurers behind them.
And Melanie says it's complex and varies by state.
In Florida, you'd usually have homeowners insurance, flood insurance from the state, from the federal government, though purchased through local agents.
So you actually go to your local agent and they act like a normal insurance agent, but they're just,
selling you a federally backed policy.
And sometimes you might have separate wind insurance in Florida.
Different policies might kick in depending on whether damage is classified as wind or flood.
After Katrina, after Katrina, some neighbors saw their wind policies pay out while others were told it was flood damage, which wasn't covered.
It's not straightforward.
And so the big question is why are insurance rates skyrocketing now?
Homeowners, Florida homeowners insurance premiums rose 42%.
Why are companies leaving instead of just charging more?
So insurance companies explain that they face higher risk, wildfires in California, hurricanes in Florida, plus higher building costs and higher premiums for their reinsurance.
So there's basically two big reinsurance companies, Swiss Re and I forget the other one, but they wind up insuring.
And to define it, reinsurance is insurance that insurance companies have to get.
Yeah.
So you got insurance, what's that exhibit, you know, meme that that's like a 20-year-old.
meme at this point. It's like I got insurance for my insurance for my insurance. Basically.
And so what's what's interesting about California is that legally the insurance companies were
never allowed to pass on the reinsurance costs to the end customer. And so they and again like
you know nobody really likes their insurance company every time they have to interact with an
insurance company. The NPS score actually goes down because you always are going to be like somewhat
disappoint you just had this loss.
Yep.
And then you're dealing with this company that's trying to,
there's sort of this misaligned incentive
and that the insurance company basically wants to give you
the lowest amount of money possible to not really piss you off as a customer, right?
Yep.
But the more money they give you as a payout,
the less profits that they have, right?
So it's this delicate balance and that means that pricing is the number one thing in
insurance.
Yeah.
And if you misprice these things, it ends up.
But the thing in California,
that is fascinating as everybody's like,
oh, all the insurance are pulling out of California
because of the wildfire risk.
The reason that they were actually pulling out
is that there was structurally a number of laws in place.
One, couldn't pass on reinsurance costs.
There was measures to prevent, like,
the rate at which you could increase the cost.
And so if inflation over the last few years has been insane,
so if you can't accelerate insurance to keep up,
for that to keep up with that. Like you're going to have a tough time. One thing that was interesting,
as of last year, I got this on odd lots as well. Policies in California were only $30 higher than the
national average home insurance policies. In Florida, they're $2,000 higher. So Florida, the Florida market's
like really much more efficient and sort of caught up and said, this is a high risk area. We need to
price this higher. But statistically, the insurance.
insurance providers in California have, and analysts have said that insurance providers
are six, they basically need to catch up like, they're 60% behind on pricing.
So everyone knew that California home insurance rates, even though they're already expensive,
were too cheap.
And the regulators had introduced something called Prop 23 a long, long time ago, that did not allow
the insurance providers to use catastrophe modeling and climate science to set premiums.
So it's basically, so our California lawmakers were saying, hey, we just don't want you to charge a lot for
insurance. So what we're going to do is say you can only set your insurance premiums based on how much
you paid out over the last 20 years. And that works when the future looks exactly like the past.
but in a scenario where maybe the government is underinvesting in wildfire mitigation,
maybe we have, we've had more wind the last, you know, 20 years than we've had for the past 50 years on average, right?
Yeah.
And so these insurance companies pulled out because the government literally was not allowing them to raise rates to a level that they were comfortable with, right?
And going back to an earlier point, insurance is all about, you know, accurately pricing risk, right?
and finding that middle ground so the insurance company can make money so that they deserve to exist.
Yep.
And the consumer can, you know, get sort of payouts as needed.
Yeah, they've been kind of getting squeezed on both sides because it's not just that the risk of the
house is getting destroyed or burned down is going up, but also because of inflation in both
raw materials and labor, the actual cost to rebuild is increasing.
And so if you just see the price of wood double,
you need a high, like you, it's more expensive.
Your insurance should be more expensive.
Yeah.
And so one of the other interesting things is there's this dynamic in the insurance market where the,
the, the, there's a first mover disadvantage.
So if you're the first, uh, home insurance provider to increase your rates,
well, I don't care who insures my home as long as I believe they'll be able to pay out in a,
disaster or some type of adverse situation.
And so if I'm with all state and then state farm,
you know if I'm if I'm with all state and and whenever my term is coming up I think they're
annually typically and they go okay we're raising you know 20 percent and then state farm is saying
well like we'll give you this rate you'll just switch because it doesn't you don't really it's not
like top it's not even like picking furniture in your house furniture you have to live with every
single day insurance you don't have to think about unless there's an issue and so because the
contracts are not you know very long switching costs is low and everybody
works with agents. The agents will just be like, oh, you don't, you're not happy with this new price.
I'll give you this new price. And so there's this weird dynamic where nobody really wants to
raise rates, but you have to. And so what that led to is saying, hey, if we raise rates the way
that we need to, we're going to lose. We won legally can't. If we could, we lose a lot of our
customers. So we're just going to pull out entirely. And for State Farm, it was obviously the right
decision. And now we're in the situation. Part of the crisis is that there's just this, there's not a,
there's not enough people insuring homes in this area of Southern California.
When I ran this process last year, I was only able to get two.
The Fair Plan, which was a California state program that's a insurer of last resort
and some random other group that I ended up going with.
And so I think it was 20% of the worst areas affected by the fires.
in the last week, 20% of those homes were on the fair plan.
And so that now needs to be figured out.
And it's, again, it's state sponsored and theoretically state backstopped.
But then it's sort of provided by these private companies.
But so we're going to see how that plays out.
Yeah, there's an interesting discussion in here about how can, like once the insurers actually
pull out and say it's just not economical for us to participate in this market, how can states get
insurers back. And there's this interesting example because you don't think of, you know,
California falling behind Louisiana, but Louisiana gets cited often for good policy choices.
Here's the example. The state helps cover certain levels of risk and they have an insurer
of last resort called citizens. Unlike Florida, Louisiana's citizens must offer premium slightly
higher than the private market. So it doesn't undercut private insurers. Yeah, because it's this
weird dynamic where you're like, wait, is the state competing with us?
Exactly.
The state doesn't want to compete because they don't want to really be an insurance.
Yep.
And so here's the crazy thing.
So the California insurance commissioner is this guy, Ricardo, Lara.
And his task, his primary task has been how do we win back home insurance,
you know, how do we providers to California?
And so he actually released a new regulation in December of 2024.
You can find all of these.
wires that were going out in mid-December and literally on December 31st about a week before the
fire started and he was creating you know this new regulation would allow insurance providers to
use catastrophe modeling and climate science to set premium prices and the timing of this is just
devastating because you know he basically you know he probably that probably would have needed to
happen like a year ago
for the changes to go into effect for people to get proper insurance.
But there was basically a weak gap between that new regulation and the fire is hitting.
So just not enough time to respond.
I have a bit more on how.
So, you know, one thing, the other pressure on insurance providers over the last few years.
And basically, they were talking about this on odd lots,
but basically insurance is finance,
but it's like the least sexy part of finance, right?
Like nobody's like, I want to go into.
Everybody's like, I want to be a finance.
No thanks, Goldman Sachs,
size lord.
I'd rather sell insurance or I'd rather work for one of these big insurance brokers
or, you know, providers.
And one of the challenges from the last few years is as we,
there's been two factors. So there's been a capital supply shock, which is interest rates have gone up.
And so these mutuals and insurance providers, they hold a lot of bonds on their balance sheet.
And so as interest rates have gone up, the value of those bonds have gone down. Second is
anybody that is financing these insurance companies is effectively getting paid for taking on climate risk, which is appealing when rates are
near zero or two percent or whatever but then because because climate risk is not associated with you know
it's it's disconnected from the fed but as rates have shot up everybody's like well if my risk free rate is
five and a half percent why do I want to take on all this climate risk in a time when climate
catastrophes have been accelerating when it just starts to not make sense and so people will just look for
other places to
park their cash.
Yeah. I thought this other piece
than the New Yorker breaking down
Hurricane Milton was pretty
instructive in terms of what we could see
going forward. So for
those who don't remember
Milton came in the
wake of Helene. This was back in October
of 2024. We saw
some crazy Wi-Fi money
kids setting up Starlink to
continue sports betting.
No, not even just sports betting.
selling courses on how to sports bet.
Courses on...
Using the hurricane to sell courses on sports betting.
Yeah, he's like, I don't have power.
I don't have internet.
But I'm committed to the hustle.
But after this, the disaster in Florida,
Joe Biden toured the damage
and the unofficial death toll rose to more than 20
and more than a million Floridians
were reported to be without power,
impacted by the storm,
although major was less severe
than some forecasters had feared.
But with Milton coming in the wake of Hurricane
Helene, which has devastated parts of Florida, North Carolina, and other states, the 2024 hurricane season represents a threshold crossing of sorts. It became this massive political issue. Trump said, Kamala spent all her FEMA money, billions of dollars on housing for illegal immigrants. Yeah, that's another crazy stat, by the way. I've been asking people, so we spent $3 billion on wildfire prevention last year. How much in California, how much do you think we spend on benefits for illegal immigrants?
yeah, it's like 50, right?
30.
30.
So we spent 10 times as much on benefits for illegal immigrants as we spent on protecting, you know,
citizens and taxpayers from wildfire.
So it seems like that that could shift.
And hilariously, in the New Yorker, they reference Marjorie Taylor Green saying,
yes, they can control the weather.
And this became, I think she was quote tweeting Augustus.
I think this was like a whole Augustus arc because there was a whole,
Like this.
It's pretty cool that anytime somebody talks about the weather, they have to quote tweet Augustus now.
He basically runs the weather.
Yeah, yeah.
Anytime it rains or it doesn't rain, you have to talk to Augustus.
But it became a massive culture war issue.
A lot of Republicans were saying, like, the Democrats planned the hurricane.
But then afterwards, it was all about the disaster relief fund.
And although, you know, there's like a question about like the FEMA moment.
money technically is a different account than the housing for illegal immigrants money,
but the disaster fund was empty. And so Congress needed to replenish it and the government was like
out of session. And so House Speaker Mike Johnson had to bring the Congress back into session.
And that was kind of like slowing down the topping up of that fund. But again, it's just like there's
just more and more pots of money that just go in.
And once they go in, how much of it actually goes to helping people.
In the degraded political environment,
making sure that FEMA has adequate funding
and that effective policies are in place
is far from a trivial matter.
Definitely agree with that.
And there's some interesting context on what's happening
in the insurance market broadly.
As major insurers pull back from areas of high risk
of any climate disaster in states like Florida,
California, and Colorado,
finding affordable home insurance policies is becoming more difficult in many other areas.
Two, according to the Consumer Federation of America, from 2017 to 2022, just five years,
average premiums rose about 40% faster than inflation, not even inflation adjusted,
still 40%.
And government figures show they have continued to rise rapidly since then.
With effects of climate change intensifying, the risks and insurance problems associated with them
are no longer just coastal.
they affect everyone.
Yeah, part of it, there was, I saw something about how in Tampa,
insurance rates were steadily going up like 10% a year and everybody's freaking out, right?
Because they're like, what are these insurance companies are gouging us?
Simultaneously, property values were also doing almost exactly the same thing.
So it's not like the whole, as I, my, you know, as a, as an entrepreneur,
when I, anytime I get to know insurance businesses,
obviously Warren Buffett and people have done very well in insurance.
But when you study these businesses, you're not thinking yourself,
I'd like to get into the insurance business, right?
Because like there's been periods where an insurance company has done billions of dollars in profit
and then, you know, over a decade and then had it all nuked in one event.
There's some good quotes in here from CEOs of big insurance companies.
John Neal, the CEO of Lloyds of London, says,
you'll never find an insurer saying,
I don't believe in climate change.
The frequency and severity of weather-related losses are exponential.
And then Eric Anderson, the president of Aon,
the world's largest reinsurance intermediary,
said just as the U.S. economy was over-exposed to mortgage risk in 2008,
the economy today is over-exposed to climate risk.
Wow.
And so it's one of those things where it's like,
when you can debate.
Do you know when that was?
This was last year, so 2023.
Yeah, before this.
And it's, yeah, it's interesting because, like, there's a lot of debate over, like, you know, is climate change real?
How bad is it? Where to come from? And then what do we do about it?
And a lot of smart people will tell you, oh, it's real, but it's not, it's slower than everybody talks about.
Because we have been told over decades, oh, like the sea level is going to take over.
It's been very, like, AI, doomer, like fast takeoff, like, you know, like Greta Thunberg.
But yeah, it's like, we're all dead in 20, in 20.
2018.
Slow and then all at once.
Yeah,
yeah.
Yeah.
Yeah.
Yeah.
Exactly.
And so, yeah, very, very, very interesting.
That like, like, it kind of doesn't matter what you think about climate change or the, it's like,
you can see it in the market.
You can just look at the reinsurance market and understand that like, clearly the market is pricing
significant climate change disasters.
And so we have to do something about that, whether that's building or planning.
Yeah, it's interesting that the difference of, you look at,
fires.
Yeah.
Fires and hurricanes get the most attention.
Yep.
Earthquakes are very damaging, but seem to be, you know, we've built buildings in a way now that seemingly are, you know, they're sturdier, there's less.
Yeah.
Whatever.
We're seemingly better prepared for them.
Yeah.
Knock on.
Mahogany.
But hurricanes are not very preventable, right?
They sort of emerge and they have a path and you hope you're not in the path and batten down the hatches, but it's going to be nasty kind of thing.
And then fires are sort of different dynamic and why this has become so politicized if we won't cover any of the political elements of the fires because we don't discuss politics.
Even though I did think it was funny that Crooked Newsom went on crooked media during, he went on Pod Save America during the fires to try to set his record straight.
But we don't discuss politics.
But it is the reason that there's so much anger in L.A. right now is there's a bunch of evidence that we could have done more.
We could have spent more.
We could have, you know, the $17 million budget cut that turned into $200 billion.
Damages seems a bit silly in hindsight.
The fire chief had been on record saying we need 50 more stations in L.A. County.
Like all the stuff that's just super damning.
like we, you know, our, you know, government did not take this seriously enough.
And there's, again, these communist policies around price controls of people in Sacramento
telling insurance companies you can't, you can't use climate. Like the same people that are
saying, like, you know, don't use water because of climate change or telling the insurance
companies you can't use climate science to set pricing for your insurance. Yeah, it's
begin this classic battle of like if if you say if two people are talking about what to do about climate change
like the the left wing might say we need to curb consumption and the right wing might say we need to do
nuclear and more forest fire prevention and fortify our homes against hurricanes and be proactive
and then that gets shouted down as like you don't believe in it yeah and that's very problematic
because it's like there are plenty of things that we can do that actually result in more
energy production and consumption, but still alleviate climate-related disasters.
One thing's for sure, living in these areas is just going to continue to get more expensive.
Yep.
And one interesting anecdotal bit, a family friend's house burned down in the Woolsey fires in
2018, which the Woolsey fires was the same fire that took out my house before I owned it.
So they did $5 billion worth of damages.
And when after the dust settled,
he went to rebuild his house.
And he couldn't get,
even though he had this insurance payout,
he couldn't get a construction loan to build a place
because it was all the quotes he was getting
were for $60K a year.
And this is for like a tiny,
like three-bedroom home in the mountains of Santa Monica.
And he's like, well,
I'm not going to pay $60,000.
he's in his 60s he's like I'm not going to pay 60 grand a year for the rest of my life
to live in like a three-bedroom house not including property taxes not including any other like
it just financially wasn't and so what he ended up doing is he has like basically like nice RVs
set up on the property that he still like uses but he cannot build structures because he can't
get the insurance too yep and maybe that will change with some of this just because again if
we were doing you know it's it's interesting I have
I pitched brother Justin Maher's on this idea back in Q4 saying,
how can we apply drone technology for wildfire detection and, you know,
real-time mitigation and then also around home defense, right?
Because one of the challenges is when people, one, already insurance providers will give you a lower rate if you have like fire sprinklers.
They'll give you a lower rate if you have like a newer roof that has more fire protected.
they'll give you a lower rate if your house is constructed in a specific way.
But one of the challenges is when everybody evacuates and then an ember falls like in your backyard.
Like let's say it lands in the wrong spot and it starts this little fire and you're not there.
And so I was thinking you're going to apply, have a drone basically stationed on your roof that would just use, would patrol your, you know, effectively your house while you were away.
And so I think I do think there's a mix of high level.
My contractor showed me a house that you built where it's just a sprinkler on the earth.
It just spits out a ton of water everywhere if you turn it on.
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
It's like low tech.
And so, yeah, there's a guy showing images from Japan.
There's like some crazy automated turret that comes out.
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
Yeah, and it goes back to like there are two ways to deal with climate change.
One is don't build the house in the first place, live in the cave and live in squalor.
And the other way is build the firefighting technology.
and clear the fields and build robots to clear fields and send up the goats and do the controlled burns and do all this stuff.
And that's the more techno-optimist pro-acceleration like path that I want to take.
And the New Yorker and the insurance, reinsurance brokers in Switzerland and Germany agree with me.
They say one thing that virtually all...
Those guys always, they just like that you're 6-8, Chad.
They agree with everything you said.
agree on, from the senior brass at Swiss Re and Munich Re on down is the importance of investing
more resources towards adapting our natural and human environments, including homes and other
structures, to make them more resilient to climate change. That's easy to say, affecting real
change would involve making big decisions at different levels of government about contentious
issues, including public spending, zoning, building codes, and taxation. Heller conceded
that getting consensus for reform is a formidable task, and noted that the economic fallout from
climate change is affecting districts regardless of their political affiliation.
And that's like super true here because you have the Palisades and Altadena, probably very
different political alignments and kind of just average net worth.
But there should be both aligned.
The hope is that they all get aligned around let's be more proactive.
Let's do more positive stuff.
Let's build as opposed to let's cut back and let's restrict.
Yeah, it's rough.
Anyway, I think that wraps up our deep dive for today.
A lot of rough stuff out there.
but tragic.
Pretty interesting to dig into.
Hopefully we're learning some things.
Let's go to some DMs.
I got a good DM from Frank.
He said he recommends a new segment on the show called Forward Deployed Technology Brother of the Week.
He's recommending pick submissions, picture submissions from brothers in the field, test sites, on the road, offshore, etc.
Scenery aesthetics, grit and grind, sunsets, sunrise, coffee and nicotine, not group photos.
Would be a gold mine for the gundo guys, more American terrain on the timeline.
not less, more redacted desert locations, not less,
segments sponsored by Ramp for enabling travel and logistics or Palantir,
who has popularized the forward-deployed phraseology,
creative liberties, loose interpretations of forward-deployed could basically mean
anything off-site like Zuck venturing into Texas for JRE.
I love this.
I love this.
Great idea, Frank.
Send us your recommendations if you want to be featured as a forward-deployed technology
brother of the week.
And we'll just put it out there right now.
Until further notice, every time you tag, you know, say I'm forward deployed and tag us.
Yep.
We will feature it on the show.
Yep.
We have a request from Brandon Jacoby, who's been featured on the show under some personnel news.
Brandon, hopefully.
Jacobi.
Hopefully I can share this.
Apparently, he's now the only designer employed at X.
One designer at X.
If you have any issues with X at all,
DM Brandon.
He's the only one.
And tell him the technology brother said you.
He was just texting me like two minutes ago.
That's good.
Yeah, just flood his DMs like hundreds of messages.
If we flood his DMs enough, the DM's product will get better.
You know, I think I actually, I don't know if it was him or Yaxine, but I actually
DM someone that there was this weird feature when you, when you press and hold on a video,
it speeds it up to 2X, it's a great feature.
But for a while, it would put this big 2X icon, like right in.
the middle of the video. And I was like, I don't need to know that. A. And B, like, just throw
that in the corner up at the top. And I sent it in. And then I was like, ah, these, and one of the
guys was like, yeah, I'll fix it today. And I was like, cool, you move so fast. And then a couple
days later was still up. And I was like, nah, they were probably just like messing with me.
But then it did get fixed. And so I love it. So yeah, you can, you can, you can affect real
change. But the reason Rand Jacoby is asking us to react to this picture that Sarah Hess posted is
that she posted a picture of a watch and says when the second when the space x secondary finally
hits and it's a uh automar pigae chronograph uh royal oak chronograph beautiful piece i can't
really tell it's black i don't know uh beautiful looking watch the thing the thing sarah just
bogs the entire deep tech tech community the other day she was posting a um what was that
the other day she was posting her in it i think a g wagon six oh yeah the six
by six.
Being like, this is a good daily for defense tech.
So all you guys out there need to get on Sarah's level.
That caused a little bit of a stir.
A lot of defense tech bros were like, no, it's the high luck.
The high luck.
Yeah, yeah.
The raptor.
The raptor.
But, you know, you can't go wrong with the six by six.
I think, I think the cool thing is if you're in defense tech manufacturing or whatever
and you're just on the road, you're a forward deployed technology brother.
Yeah.
It's just so, you're, you find yourself in such fantastical situations that it doesn't matter.
what you're driving and it's still cool.
You could have Warren Buffett's old Camry
and it's just covered in dust and sand
and you know it's got like a bunch of
Lucy cans in the back. It just looks cool.
If you're in a six by six, great.
The real question is would Augustus Dorico have gotten
stuck in the mud if he was driving the six by six.
No, absolutely.
I don't think so.
I don't think so.
And also, it's a six wheel drive.
Rainmaker should have a tank.
They've raised enough capital at this point.
they should have a tank that launches drones out of it and has the threads.
But anyways, all you technology brothers out there stop getting mugged by Sarah.
Step it up.
She's posting the proof daily on the timeline.
Let's go to Civilization Enjoyer.
Another question for us says, I love you, Tech BrosPod.
Thank you.
We love you too.
Civilization Enjoy.
Can you recommend a timepiece for me in my budget range?
And there's some sort of like foreign symbol here.
I don't know what that means, but it says 56.34.
Is this European money?
I think it's European money.
And so in European, the Europeans, they use periods instead of commas, right?
Anytime I go to Europe, I just use dollars the whole time.
They're just so liquid.
I just deal with it.
So is this $56,340?
Yeah.
Because at that, I mean, you could get the Royal Chronograph probably.
That's around 50, right?
Yeah.
Let me check.
You're not going to be a Nautilus territory.
I mean, you're close.
But you could get a Vachron overseas.
You could get a Daytona, probably.
Yeah, easily a Daytona.
The other option here, the other option here with a budget like that is,
is you could have, you know, your father, grandfather, you know,
some family member give you a watch, you know, as like a family heirloom and then used
your budget on getting it tuned up a little bit, taking it to somebody to get at service,
and then buy like half a Bitcoin with the other.
That'd be good.
50 grand.
Yeah.
But on the off chance that he's saying $56 and $34, what would you recommend that?
I think you've got to go used Cassio or G-shock, something on eBay, something that's respectable to the watch guys.
Maybe something, you know, a Navy SEAL, an operator has used and is all banged up.
Something like that.
Buy Jocko Willink's old cracked G-shock.
That's something you can get for 50 bucks.
He might just send it to you for free.
I mean, you're in territory where you might just want to do so a little bit of e-bagging.
And just beg for someone to send you an old watch at this point.
But something with a story.
Anybody out there that's listening, if you have an old cool watch that's gathering dust,
please give it to Civilization.
Enjoyer.
We're happy to help intermediate it.
We'd love to get him a watch first of many.
Yeah.
Get him started.
I mean, it's already a bad sign that he's dealing with the foreign environment.
That's rough.
Anyway, let's go to Miles.
Funny to be saying you enjoy civilization from Europe.
Yeah.
Considering that they've been sliding backwards.
Miles Snyder asks us,
I feel like these $4,500 Rick Rubin-approved headphones
are the perfect podcasting accessory for a self-respecting technology brother.
It's the LCD-5 flagship headphones.
highly recommend going and picking these up.
I think they're open back.
You see that?
So they're actually loud to other people.
You know about this?
That's great.
Open back headphones.
Yeah.
They play the music.
It creates this real sound stage so you can hear the music all over the place.
But they don't isolate it to the outside world.
So other,
you're just maugging everyone else with your noisy headphones.
Last night I was fucking with Sarah.
And I usually will listen to like an audio book or video,
whatever, going to bed without the screen.
off and I took my headphones and I just threw them over my like towards her side of the bed and I just started putting on like this like educational like kids kids song she just like took her like 10 seconds she's like what the fuck are you watching I was watching like I've watched a video with Roman on on how oil rigs work nice I didn't know this but a lot of them are actually pontoon boats oh yeah they are sunk in underneath the water you do deep dive on oil rigs work nice I didn't know this but a lot of them are actually pontoon boats oh yeah they're flung in yeah underneath the water she do deep dive on oil rigs
Rigs. Hyundai Heavy Industries, I believe it's one of them that makes it.
They make the electric cars and oil rigs.
Grant says getting bucket pulled on Tech Bros. Pod is the teapot equivalent of getting bucket pulled on Kill Tony.
Salute. That's correct. We were inspired by Kill Tony. We'd been doing a lot of post reactions and we wanted to mix it up.
Make sure that we got to the real bangers from the brothers from the friends of the show, the really key stories.
but we wanted to mix in some random stuff.
So we printed a bunch more posts through them in this bucket.
We're really building up a thing.
And these are random.
They're more timeless.
We have such a backlog.
We might have to move the two episodes to 10.
I think we have to if we want to get through these.
And so we'll do some bucket pulls later in the show.
A little bit more random.
Some friends, some randoms in here.
A lot of timeless stuff.
And a little bit more focused just on good text posts,
not something that we need to necessarily make sure we're hitting it a timely fashion,
but it's more of just a random way to make sure anyone has a chance to get out on the show.
Let's go to a question that I got from a friend, says,
Pod is crushing, by the way.
Also, question, do you think it's a good idea to work for Doge?
Hmm, well, what do you want?
And I answered, and we went, we chatted for a little bit.
I said, well, what do you want out of life?
What's your long-term goal?
And so the question is like, this guy has been working in tech.
He's been, you know, an associated venture capital firm, worked at a kind of series A, series B startup that was kind of pre-product market fit, done some stuff, product manager style.
And he's now thinking about joining Doge.
What do you think?
So there's a range of ways that you can work on Doge.
I don't know how much of it's public or private yet.
But at a high level, you can go and actually have a long-term.
like role within a job a job like a long-term job and then there's also these sort of rotating groups
that are rotating in for yeah 90-day sprints to work on specific projects that's what the higher math did
yeah and so so it's hard to know I think um I think he's such a full-time like this would be the next couple
years yeah I think doge is an incredible opportunity if you don't have your thing yet yeah right
or if you're working a job that you just don't care about that much
which I doubt any of the brothers do because they are corporate athletes
and they'll find a way to care about anything.
But yeah, I think it's honestly the 90-day route
and taking a sabbatical from your job and doing that at school.
The long-term, you know, in it for four years.
There was actually a recent study on our audience
and they found that we have the highest percentage of listeners
who are doing their life's work of any podcast of the world.
I thought it was exciting.
Cool.
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
Yeah.
My thought for him was like,
you should think about what your life's goal is
because if you're going into the government,
that can be a great track for the right type of person.
But if you stay in finance,
that can be the right track for a different type of person,
starting a company and building it up, staying in an entrepreneur.
As great as it is, there's all these technology entrepreneurs
and people within tech that are going,
in joining Doge.
We also need people
that have histories
in Washington to join
is they actually understand
how people,
how Washington works
and how government works.
Yeah.
Complicated stuff,
you know.
Yeah,
not for the faint of heart.
So,
so I hope that we're pulling in people
yeah,
from Washington
to participate in this
because I think they'll be
much stronger if they're like
collaborating.
Yeah.
I imagine the correct formulation
is like a blend,
like what happened with Anderol
where it was like three Palantier guys,
Palmer Lucky who had no experience in defense, but is like this crazy engineer. And then,
and then Chris Brose joins, who's been McCain's chief of staff and like the swampiest dude
in the world. I say that lovely. But it really is important that they have someone like that
who's been on the hill for so long. Really, really add to the, add to the information. Okay, let's see.
Okay, we got all these. We're good. I got a, let's do a promoted post. So today, this promoted
post is from the Department of State and the DEA, actually, the Drug Enforcement Agency and the U.S.
Department of Justice.
So we actually, today, we have a promoted post from the Feds from the Narcotics Rewards
Program saying that the reward for information leading to the arrest and or conviction
of Nicholas Maduro, Venezuela, has increased up to $25 million.
So this is like, you know, typical, this is like basically like getting a pre-seed round for like an AI company.
It's more like a mango seed.
It's like a mango seed for your AI company.
Or like if you're a good YC company, you might come out of demo day, skip the seed round and go straight to the, you know, 25 on 100.
Yep.
And, but anyways, this would go straight into your pocket.
So Nicholas has been at, Nick has had some issues with narco-terrorism.
He had it running with the feds.
He's in a rough go.
He's accused of narcoeism.
Yeah, okay.
He hasn't innocent until proven guilty.
Yeah, yeah.
Allegedly, Nick has done some narco-terrorism.
Narcoterrorism, cocaine, importation,
conspiracy to use and carry machine guns and destructive devices.
Devices and furtherance of a drug crime.
So anyways, no coupon code this time, but you can send.
tips to the drug enforcement agency by email at cartel S-O-L-E-S-Tips at D-A.
And for the folks who might be trying to track him down, can you give me some overview of who
Nicholas Maduro is and what he might look like if I see him on the street?
Nicholas Maduro Moros is a Venezuelan politician who has served as president of Venezuela since
2013. He began his working life as a bus driver. He clearly got vision, even though he may have
had some issues with the law. Maduro rose to become a trade union leader. Ouch, that is his first
problem, clearly, before being elected to the National Assembly in 2000. He's got a wife that he married
in 2013, Celia Flores. If you know Celia, you could ask her. He's 6'3, Chad. Okay. I like that.
And yeah, basically, 63? 62 years old. Normally, I guess he hangs out in Caracas.
Okay.
Venezuela.
So anyways, just a great opportunity.
I don't think enough passport bros will often talk about,
oh, I have this e-commerce business or I have this course business.
I think there's a big opportunity to just like start contracting with the DEA,
going after some of these bounties.
And this $25 million could fund quite a long stint in South America if that's what you want in life.
So go get after it.
Yeah.
And if you're if you're more of like a course bro,
which I don't think a lot of our listeners are,
you could create courses on how to go after DEA bounties
and how you could track down a narco terrorist-like.
A lot of opportunity these days.
So anyways, we love to see it out.
We'll try to promote as many of these on the show as possible.
And if you do tell the DEA,
technology brother sends you,
tell them you heard about the opportunity on the pod.
Yes, really key.
We don't need any of the payoffs.
We just want a little credit.
We want the credit.
Okay, this is good.
Back to the show.
So back to the show.
Max, Passion and Fury at Passion and Fury.
Go give them a follow.
Oh, by the way.
Thank you to the Lone Ranger for putting this on our roadmap.
I didn't know that.
I didn't know the increase.
It's a lot of money.
Yeah.
So Max, listener of the pod, says,
new technology for the technology brothers.
He built a tool.
to quickly grab all clips referencing every mentioned ex post on the pod.
All you need is a YouTube URL.
At Jordy Hayes at Jock Coogan.
Would this be helpful?
You just said Jock Coogan?
Jocko Coogan.
That's my goal is to just become the Jocko Willink of tech.
And it's amazing.
You dump in one of our show URLs and immediately slices it up.
This is amazing.
You build this as a live product.
It's TechbroseClips.com.
and you can punch in.
Oh, if everyone goes there,
it's going to blow up the site probably.
Well, it'll be a good test.
But yeah, get a content delivery network up, buddy,
because the traffic's coming.
It's been super helpful to us already,
slices everything up.
We're working on a slight iteration,
but I think this should really speed up
the flow of the show so that as soon as we wrap,
boom, we put it in there,
the editors can punch some of this stuff up
and it can go out on X,
which has been a huge, huge growth hack for us.
and if we catch you stealing our growth hack, you're going to hear from us.
Let's go to Megan Nybold.
She says, yeah, I'll be going now and takes a picture of her purse where she has put a piece of fried chicken in there.
And what's that?
A beautiful tin of Lucy Patches in her purse.
I love it.
Megan also mocks the timeline.
Totally.
And mocks a lot of the other brothers with just like constantly living that sort of loud opulent.
Loud opulence.
TB lifestyle. The Corona, the Aquipana, the French fry boat. Probably truffle fries. Fantastic
lifestyle. It's great. Enjoy. Go Megan. Thanks for supporting my company. Thanks for supporting the
pro nicotine pouch community and helping evangelize us. Thank you for supporting IQ.
Yes, yes. Should we do a bucket pull? We've been talking it up. Maybe we've talked about it. Let's
see. Okay. This one's going to be truly random this time. Do we have two champagne buckets, by the way,
because the next DOM episode,
we might have to just throw the DOM in with the buckets.
I can't believe I pulled this one.
Oh, my God.
Okay, Tokyo Sunbather says,
Carl Marx failed to consider how dripped out I look
walking out of the Polo Ralph Lorenz store.
There is a man riding a horse on top of my chest,
you communist retard.
Well, we don't use the R word on this show, but...
It's low-class and vulgar, but I'm quoting him, so that is an acceptable use.
But Carl Marx...
If ever we were to use that word, it would be in reference to Carl Marx.
But that is a hilarious post.
Yeah, I probably read that a few times.
Drip out.
Yeah, that's non-ironically why capitalism is so great.
Yeah.
Because you can get dripped out.
Yeah.
Exceedingly.
So back in the Soviet Union,
jeans were a big thing.
If you traveled through the Soviet Union wearing jeans,
people would come up to you relentlessly making you offers,
and they wouldn't even have anything to offer in the trade.
They'd be like, hey, I have this exotic melon that I grew in my backyard.
I'll give you three of them if you give me your jeans.
And you're like, I'll keep my jeans.
Yeah.
Great post.
Great post.
Hilarious.
Let's go to Jason Liu.
He says, do it scared.
I believe many people struggle with the insecurity of being intelligent.
They often feel the need to prove their intelligence by overthinking,
excessively planning, and acquiring knowledge before taking action.
However, this approach is a waste of time.
The more you research, the more you realize how little you actually know.
Instead, you just have to do it even if you're scared.
Literature is the most agreeable way of ignoring life.
Yeah, there's a lot of that like hustle porn.
Like, I need more mental models.
and need more frameworks before I go and build the thing.
And nine times out of ten, it's just like, just go give a shot.
And this is like the whole YC thing.
It's like you show up.
It's like demo days, ticking clock, 90 days.
You got to put something on stage.
Got to grow.
Got to build the business.
Like if you go into office hours and you're like, I'm thinking about a frame,
it'll be like, shut up.
Like go code.
Yeah.
What meeting structure should I use?
Yeah.
All that stuff.
It doesn't matter.
Yeah.
Yeah.
The other thing Will, Will was posting recently about how if you are going to
read a ton of books instead of doing the actual thing which at points in your life is worth doing
don't read the same books as everyone else yeah so don't read the same yep yeah one don't
read founder biographies just listen to founders podcast yeah two don't read the same like
businessy self-help books go weird go read weird strange stuff like from the crazy
the biggest bull signal is when you're searching someone on a Wikipedia page you go to the
sources, it's some ISBN number, you go to Amazon, $2,000 book won't ship to you in a month
because it's out of stock. You got to find some library that has it in stock not digitized.
There's no Kindle version. There's no audiobook version. That's what the alpha is.
Do you know, you know that book there, there's no anti-mobetics division? Yeah, yeah. It's like
trading it like $3,000. Yeah, I have a copy. Yeah. And it's like, yeah, they went out of print for
a second. It's mooned. Yeah.
Yeah, hilarious.
Nobody knows what the book's even about.
But library cards deeply underrated.
Yeah.
When Ben and I were doing some video essays,
we would just go over to the library and just pick up like every book on whatever topic it was.
Like I was doing something on GTA and the history of Grand Theft Auto.
And there's like one really good book that serves as like the backbone of the story.
But there are like 20 other books that like have paragraphs mentioning it or talk about the development of the industry.
Yeah, you can talk to a library.
Put it all together.
Yeah.
and they'll help you find all of that.
I mean, even just walking around in the library,
you'll find, like, there's, like, the Trump section.
We got 20 books about the history of Donald Trump
and 20 books about the history of Joe Biden
when we were doing those video essays about this.
It was really, really cool.
And so, yeah, you want to learn about insurance.
Like, you can go on Twitter and listen to podcasts,
but just, like, it's called, like,
I think of it, like, the shotgun method.
Like, when I'm trying to learn something new,
it's like, I'll find, like, you know,
a textbook on it,
but then also a biography of someone who built something,
something in there, listen to a podcast on it.
What does Odd Lots say about it?
Read a wiki.
Go to Hacker News, search Twitter,
and then also just stroll the library
until you've kind of like sprayed and prayed all over the place
and just gotten a bunch of different information that you can put together.
Because that's probably not baked into the LLMs yet.
So you need like random sources to put together.
Then you get the alpha.
Let's go to Hunter.
Gronk Whiz.
Love the name.
He says, just spent $60,000 buying a stripe car.
Women won't leave me alone now.
Best investment I've ever made.
And Jacob Martin asks us and asks at Techrose pod found someone almost as committed to stripe as you guys are to ramp.
Do you think this is real?
Do you think he actually bought the car?
It looks just like a taxi cap.
And he's joking.
He's joking, but I wish he wasn't.
Yeah.
The stripe card.
Dripped.
Very drippy.
It says a lot about the kind of person you are.
He says you value literature, independent publishing, smooth, sass.
Irish nationalism.
Irish nationalism.
Mafia incorporation tools like Stripe Atlas.
It says a lot with a little.
It says a lot more than like a martini racing Porsche.
And I'm a huge Porsche fan.
The Stripe livery goes hard.
I would just like to see it on something with a little more horsepower.
A couple more cylinders.
Get the striped livery on a V10 next time.
Yeah.
Yeah, I'd like to see somebody apply the Stripe livery on something.
You know what it should be going on?
BMW I8, most undervalued car right now.
40K, you have doors that go like this.
It's not under, I just will say it's not undervalue.
It's undervalued.
It's properly valued.
It's undervalued.
I know it's not a great driver's car.
I'm just saying it's properly value because it's worth 40K today and it'll be worth 10.
10K.
No, no, it is undervalued because once associates and VC firms realize that they can have doors that go like this for the price of a model 3, it's over.
It's over.
Get that.
Wrap it in the American flag.
Oh, you're on the American Dynamism team.
Get an I-8.
Wrap it in the American flag.
Oh, you're working at Stripe.
I-8.
Wrap it in the Stripe logo.
That car really...
Half of them have already been wrapped.
Eight years ago.
Eight years ago, I guess I hadn't moved to L.A.
Yeah.
Isn't it a three-cylinder?
It was very hot for a second.
It was like a very cool car.
It looks cool and it's from a big brand.
Yeah.
It drives like trash, but that doesn't matter.
It has doors that go like this, Jordy.
The doors that go like this.
The doors go up.
I do,
I do want to go.
I want to go to the BMW
driving experience center
in Palm Springs,
by the way.
What would you drive there?
I would,
what's your,
what's your,
what's your go-to BMW?
I'm,
I actually like the way
that BMW drives.
The modern ones?
I would go,
I would go,
manual M2.
Yeah,
yeah, yeah.
Powder blue.
Yeah, yeah,
that's a great option.
That's a good one.
Still pretty light.
But I would like to just go,
not the M5,
the way 7,000 pounds.
I would like to get a good remote setup,
,
dash cam.
Totally.
Starlink headsets and we're just re-record the pod just while racing around.
Have you ever gotten into the old BMWs like the E-36 M3?
If you know the numbers that go in front of the M3s, it's, it's, my car, Sherpa, Michael,
lives here in L.A.
Not far from the studio.
He's big into that world, but not me.
Let's do promoted post.
Another bucket pull.
Promoted post.
This promoted post is from mahogany.
Mahogany is the official wood of business.
Fantastic.
We just wanted to draw some attention to mahogany.
It's a great wood.
They've got great grains.
You can get it from all over the world,
a bunch of different sort of varietals.
And I just can't stress enough.
Every business should run on ramp
and every business should run on mahogany.
Get mahogany around your office, your home.
you know, ideally it's in your car in certain places if you're buying the right
manufacturers and you're getting respect out properly.
Get the I-8.
Replace all the dash with Mahogany.
Now we're talking.
See, I can win you over on this.
Or even the side panels on the board.
Swap an F-40 engine in there.
Get the turbocharged V8 and the I-8.
Yeah.
Anyways, fantastic wood.
I can't recommend it enough.
And thank you to Mahogany for supporting the show.
One last one.
I-8 Sterado.
that slaps.
You throw some off-road tires on there, roof rack, the door still go like this.
The door still go up.
You're good.
You can't charge the car anywhere, so you got to stay close to home.
But, you know, if you live at a ski resort, you don't need to charge it.
It's not electric.
It's a hybrid.
It's not a plug-in.
It might be plug-in, but it doesn't matter.
You can just put gas in.
Cool.
Okay.
You're on board.
I'm on board.
We're getting two.
We're crashing in I.
Crashing an I-8 was like kind of the it thing to do.
The supply.
There's probably only like 40 left.
They've all been crashed and wrapped by crypto-adipers.
That's actually the most case for I-8 is that so many of them.
It's an iconic car. It's the halo car from like one of the most iconic brands, BMW.
Okay.
Put your money where your mouth.
I'm going to pick one up.
This is stupid.
We already talked about that.
Bucket pull something else.
Brutal bucket pull.
Let's do that.
Oh, this is good.
Nikita Beer.
He says the three jobs after.
AGI actually.
One AI researcher, two, influencer,
three, looter slash prisoner.
What do you think?
Feels pretty real after this last week.
Yeah, not if you listen to Tyler Cowen
on Dorcas, he says it's going to be very
slow for AI to take over
some of these more entrenched industries.
The nonprofit, people will still have jobs,
the farmers. And if you
talk to Brad Jacobs,
when he set up his new fund,
he specifically was looking at,
for AI resistant industries.
Where'd he land?
He landed in construction materials.
He's rolling up construction materials companies,
making it easy to order construction materials if you're a builder.
Obviously, great timing,
and I'm sure there'll be a bunch of interesting stories
that come out of that company.
His second most interesting choice,
he surveyed all the different industries for AI resistance
and also just economic opportunity.
The one that he wanted to go with was oil and gas,
but the ESG thing was too.
overbearing.
Yeah,
I have a thesis around.
It used to be young people would see the oil and gas industry as the same level of opportunity as technology.
And Wall Street, yeah.
Yeah, at Wall Street, where it's maybe you're in Texas.
Yeah.
Well, I'm going to stay close to home and go to oil and gas.
And for a very long time, it just was not even on the radar of a lot of talented young people of going because it was so demonized.
Yeah.
And then it's like, okay, well, we need this stuff for everything.
maybe it's not so bad.
Yeah.
You got to watch that movie.
The only thing I would add to Nikita's list is guys that repeatedly launched the same
app and repeatedly sell it to large corporations because they want your time and attention.
Universal employment for Nikita for sure.
And I mean, I guess he's influencer on what's that, intro.com?
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
He'll be fine.
People will pay it just to hang out with them.
Even if they're not, there's nothing left to build.
I just want to talk to Nikita generally.
Tell me some more stories, Betty.
John Chu at Coastal Ventures says, why a $40 million pre-seed?
You can prove your research direction with $5 million.
Founder Somit Chintala told me VCs are willing to light dollars on fire for my pre-training, so I'm not going lower.
The spend plan includes his yearly multimillion dollar meta-salery in cash.
We are deaf, not in a bubble.
I didn't really understand the form out of this, but I do think that,
the whatever, the high level, $40 million pre-seed for an AI company was cool.
My only problem with it is if you could raise $15 million, spend a little bit of money tracking down Nicholas Maduro.
Yeah.
And you could get this $25 million non-delutive, basically just, you know, straight cash of the balance sheet.
And then use this for all your pre-training.
Yeah.
Use this to buy a compute.
Yeah.
Spend this on a Nvidia.
And so, and, you know, I'd like to see this well transfer from the DEA to NVIDIA.
Yeah.
I wonder what the, what the stories are?
Like, what is the biggest reward that's ever actually been paid out by the federal government for a bounty like that?
And who got it?
What did they do with the money?
Like, did it go to, like, Blackwater or did it go to just some random citizen who, like, called it in?
I believe that there was a theory that there was a whistleblower in the Osama bin Laden case that was,
retconned out and not told in the main story. Have you heard this? The Seymour Hirsch theory.
Seymour Hirsch claims that the zero dark 30 narrative that it was like the CIA figured out
where he was and then they just sent in the Blackhawks and they were stealth helicopters and they got
through like the Iranian defenses or Pakistani defenses. That is like kind of a story that we tell
to sound like a little bit more heroic which based I like it. But the more, the more that the
Seymour Hirsch theory is that there was actually a whistleblower in the Pakistani government
who called America and was like, I know where he is. I've, I ran into bin Laden's driver.
This is the location. And it could have been, get me out and get me my $10 million for the
bounty. And I will give you the direct access. And then apparently America went to,
uh, went to the Pakistani government said, we know where he is. We're either sending a missile
tonight or you're going to turn off your air defenses and our Black Hawk helicopters are going to fly in.
And they're like, okay, fine, you got us. We've been hiding him. Like, we'll let you go in. So it's not like a national
incident. And then the narrative globally turned into, oh, yeah, like, we snuck in. We broke through
their air defenses. And, like, they weren't complicit in it. So then there's not as much, like,
global, like, aggression towards Pakistan because they weren't caught. Yeah, exactly. What were you
to say. Anyways, back to $40 million pre-seats.
How did we get on Bin Laden?
Podcast or moment right there.
But do we want to do Zuck?
This one I feel like it's kind of played out.
I mean, we didn't really talk about it yet.
I don't have a lot of it.
You know, the old phrase, if you don't have anything nice to say, don't say it.
I'm glad he came around, but I'm not.
I haven't listened to the full episode yet, so I'll withhold.
my take. Let's go to Jasmine's son. She says, ins and outs for 2025. Predictions are not
endorsements. And the top one is lifted straight from our show in ostentatious wealth, out quiet
luxury. We have been firmly in favor of that. In open water swimming, out run clubs. I would say we were
in, we've been in favor of loud opulence, which you can actually enjoy regardless of whatever
wealth you have.
You can door dash all day long, spend that on a bottle of Don Perrione and pop it off.
Yeah.
Yeah.
Yeah.
Celebrate a hard day's work.
Yeah.
So you can, you know, anybody can do it.
So in our mob wives, Nietzsche, the Western Canon going to the movies,
Apertiefs and Digestiefs.
Russia is in and China is out?
I don't know.
In 996, out quiet quitting.
In email romance.
Out dating apps.
In cocaine.
Out weed.
in secrets out transparency
in Faye Wynne.
That would actually be cool
a new dating app built
around email
would be,
is weird enough
that you could probably get
a number of users.
That's actually how Tinder started.
They would do it all manually.
So they would have,
it was based on this thing
that happened at Harvard
where at the end of the year
everyone would submit names
of people that they were like attracted to
but never actually had a chance
to really go on a date with.
And then if there was a mutual swipe,
right, essentially, both people put down the same name, they would make an intro.
And then they apify it.
I never knew that.
In manning up and moving on, out is yearning in ball up top.
I like that. Out self-reflection.
Yes.
Never reflect.
Never look in the past.
In sketch comedy, out stand-up sets.
A lot of good stuff in there.
Thanks for posting that.
I think that's a fun list.
Do you want to do your own post?
Newsom's reign of terror.
I'll read it.
Yeah, go through it.
I, you know, Jeff, Jeff Lewis and people like Josh Steinman have talked over the last, basically
the last week and saying, hey, most natural disasters aren't political, but it's actually
important to make this one political because there were a number of failures by the state to
address this problem before it started.
and it's been interesting to watch Gavin Newsom,
the vast majority of the communications that he's been putting out
are all centered around correcting his image.
So this guy, I think, is one of the most disgusting, despicable, evil political leaders
that I've ever, I'd probably rather get a beer with Nicholas Maduro than Gavin Newsom.
But anyway, so I had to share this.
I showed this, I think, on Saturday.
I was pretty frustrated and it definitely resonated.
But I said, Newsom's reign of terror will finally come to an end in 2026.
That's when his term is up.
Hopefully he gets recalled.
I think there's a bunch of petitions happening now.
Years of zero leadership and degeneracy.
I put that in there because he has a history of cheating on his wife with his staff
and he also cheated on his wife with his best friend's wife, among other incidents.
We now have dramatic visual evidence of his incredible,
competency and it's on full display for the nation in the world. Very, very, he couldn't have had a
more high profile. The campfire, which was, you know, one of the most damaging fires was in an area
of the state that, frankly, does not have a lot of influential people or attention. This one is
the crown jewel of California, Los Angeles. And it's just on full display, very clear that the world
now knows that he is incompetent. The fires,
will cost him any hope of winning the presidency,
which he so desperately wanted,
and you can see with his communication strategy this week,
he's entirely fixated on yelling at Elon Musk for spreading lies
when he is the biggest liar,
the most lying politician that I've ever seen.
His track record was always terrible,
but his smooth talking kept the dream alive.
I will give him credit.
He always dresses well, and he's good at yapping.
Not anymore, as these images will follow the rest of his sad career
and be placed next to his name in the history books.
And this is one of those things I literally think
if there's going to be a history book on California,
on this century,
you'll have the Newsom era,
and the fires,
these pictures will be placed next to his name
because this is his handiwork.
Los Angeles will rebuild,
but Newsom won't have anything to do with it.
So I don't think this guy,
I don't think this guy will be able to walk around Los Angeles
for the rest of his life without being yelling.
that and he deserves it. I mean, like absolute scum. And I make a, we make a strong effort on
the show to never be negative or put people down because everybody's doing their best. And,
but in Newsom's case, his best is not where it needs to be. So please resign Newsom.
So who, who you got? Because Rick Caruso seems like the obvious pick for L.A. Mayor.
should step in as governor.
Man, I, I'm not a, um, my opinions on Newsom have only been from spending my entire life in
California and getting to become an adult as his reign of terror, um, you know, was going on.
And so I'm not a political, I don't have a lot of, uh, I don't follow the, the, the, the, the, the,
sort of, um, people in the stable closely enough. I, I don't think that Caruso after the
Bass election wanted.
Prior to the fires, I don't think he would have run the next time.
He wasn't like...
Now people are like demanding it.
Yeah.
And I think Caruso's incredible.
He has the only structures basically in the Palisades that are touching each other that are still standing.
So if that's not proof that he's competent, I don't know what is.
But he's getting up there.
I don't know if he wants to do it for your term.
But he would be a good pick.
but I don't know we just need new leadership across the board.
I also had another post.
Karen,
it can't be shared widely enough,
but if there's one thing that will publicly,
you know,
sort of state that we do not support,
it is communist.
Karen Bass spent the first half of her career,
literally traveling to Cuba when it was illegal to travel to Cuba,
so breaking the law,
taking multiple trips,
coordinating with the Cuban,
Cuban government to spread communism in the United States. She was praised by the biggest newspaper
of the communist movement in the 70s as being the leader of the communists. And the group that
she was involved with is like a violent extremist group. And this woman failed upward into Congress.
She was a represent, not not a she was in the House of Representatives representing California,
came back, decided to become mayor. And even people close to her have said that she had
No plan for her, you know, for her rule over Los Angeles.
She just was the pick that would win, was the right person.
And anyways, so, and Max Meyer posted this video.
During, in a video on Sunday, she was talking about how we're going to rebuild Los Angeles.
And she was smiling through the whole video.
Oh, yeah, that was really weird.
It's like, how do you, and Lulu was just ripping her apart because there's,
science to addressing people in that situation and just couldn't so like clearly has no business
running the city anymore she needs to be recalled to Gavin Newsom needs to be recalled to my pick
governor dwayne the rock johnson see that's a good option we had a great run with you don't actually
yeah yeah yeah we had a great run with put the rock yeah and and bass had no no insights or knowledge
of how entertainment works right like she it's like somebody in detroit not
understanding manufacturing. Put the rock in.
So he's a tequila entrepreneur. Yeah.
He's an entertainment mogul. Yeah. He's the highest paid actor. He has a huge neck.
He's a mass monster. Mass monster. Crazy output. Yeah. It's clear that like he understands
the the WWE wrestling style of politics to be able to go up and give a rousing speech when that's
needed. Like if he was called upon to make a speech after this, Mel Gibson is another frontrunner.
for me.
You saw his son is a buddy is a buddy of mine, a neighbor actually.
You saw his comment?
It was like his house burned down.
He was like,
I'm free of my material things.
No,
and he's actually stoic.
I've,
you know,
I've met him before at a birthday party
and he's a,
I think he's a good dude with good intentions.
And anyway,
so I'm like,
I'm very much,
Looking forward to not ever having to talk about politics on this podcast again.
Let's move on to Tyler.
He says a wild conversation with a public company CEO.
He says they have a $10 billion plus market cap.
And they say,
our top of funnel is getting completely crushed because we were so reliant on Google,
but a ton of people have switched to AI search.
And we aren't there yet.
One anecdote, but wow.
I wonder what industry this is because I feel like for a lot of consumer products, the AI search hasn't really taken off.
And the AI search has mostly been replacing more like informational stuff where you would land on Wikipedia.
I go to AI for.
But if I'm shopping for like a new suit or something, I'm not going to go to chat GPT because it's just going to like tell me about the suits generally.
And I want to like be able to click and buy or something like that.
So I wonder what industry that is.
This goes, Anne Skates was talking last week about the sort of AI becoming these recommenders
and how much, I think a massive amount of purchasing decisions will be driven by these sort of
AI assistants that deeply understand you and your taste and get to disintermediate, you know,
basically Google ads and random searches.
Yeah.
And this is already happening.
So you can, there's a, there's something called, you can go on Delphi.
and like talk to somebody's clone and be like, what magnesium supplement do you recommend?
It'll recommend that based on who that clone is made around.
There's another company called DeXA that does like an AI chatbot just based on podcast, podcast transcripts.
You can be like what, you know, what is so-and-so think about this and then it'll recommend the right product.
Seems like, yeah, good, like even more important than ever to switch from SEO to influencer marketing.
because you want to be baked into the LLM in a conversational way.
That's true.
That's true.
And just like, oh, keyword search showed up.
That's interesting.
I never thought about that.
I mean, my first company branded native runs hundreds of influencer ads a month for various consumer brands.
And that's kind of an interesting thing of like you're building up this basically base of recommendations from all that will get baked into the LLMs, much more so than some optimized SEO landing page.
Yeah.
So if you want to optimize your result in LLMs, go to brandonative.com.
This company I started when I was 22 and spend a bunch of money through our ad network.
There we go.
Let's do a promoted post.
Promoted post.
This is a fantastic post.
This is our first horse post.
Horse post.
And there's been sort of some ideas and thoughts out there that we don't.
You know, we're always, you know, we support horse girls.
We like the idea of horse girls.
My daughter will be a horse girl, and we are horse enthusiasts.
Yes.
Equestrians.
Equestrian.
Yeah, exactly.
So this promoted post is from our friend Tom Wilson at Tom Wilson Horses,
and he says, this is what double a rated 3.2 million yearling looks like.
Lot 1007.
He's got home affairs crossed with.
sunlight and he has an entire video here just breaking down the incredible
ergonomics and muscle structure of this fine stallion he says the dam nordic charm
uh second page the damn nordic charm is by charge forward a group one winning sprinter
and established broad mare sire although nordic charm herself was unraced she hails from a distinguished
family she has a half sister to liberator the champion stayer in hong kong for 2011 to 2012
and Pink Cyrus, who produced Group 2 winner, Etna.
The family traces back to the illustrious Miss Helga,
a listed race winner and producer of quality offspring like Alexis,
which is a group three winner from Freshwater Pearl.
And so anyways, he's got a number of...
And another one in here, just while we're at a lot 396,
I am Invincible, crossed with Fierie Vista.
This is from Tom Magnear.
It's only 1.1 million.
Sure.
So if you got a couple million bucks
burning a hole in your pocket,
maybe you just sold the company to Atlassian,
go pick up one of these horses
and tell them that the technology brothers sent you.
This might be our favorite cult in the sale.
He's just a biomechanic and a geometric score.
Fantastic.
And people will say it's a lot of money,
but I mean, look at it.
It's a lot of horse.
They're giving this sire away.
Fantastic.
So thank you to Tom, Wilson.
Fantastic.
Get back to the show.
Bucket poll.
Oh, this is a good one.
Paul Bukite, YC founder, creator of Gmail, YC partner, says X should stop demoting links
and instead use GROC to attach a short summary of the linked content.
It would achieve the same goal of keeping people on site, but be less annoying.
And yeah, the demotion of links is really wild.
We had a banger post that was completely silenced.
the built different
Google.com post.
One of our greatest of all time
and it was destroyed by the fact that links are truly...
The post was real posters,
post links, and still do numbers.
Built different.
Google.com.
Built different.
And it had some early traction
and it just died off completely.
And the reason I was inspired by that, to be honest,
is that Mark and Mark Andreessen is just not afraid to post links.
I just rip a link and still do numbers.
I think it helps to have millions of followers.
you know, you can still, you know, do numbers off of a big base, even with the algo.
But post links, don't let the algorithm rule your life, rule the algorithm.
I completely disagree.
I say it is disrespectful to Elon's culture to post links on X.
He's very politely asked through some very clear, subtle messaging that you should not post
links.
But seriously, if you're a founder and you're trying to promote anything, just don't have the website
in mind at all.
Like, it needs to be fully X-Native.
And that's why, why do Vigreels go viral?
Why do threads and longposts go viral?
When Lulu launched her company, what did she do?
She posted a long post, the going direct manifesto, this won her brother of the year.
And she understands that, you know, why try and fight with one hand tied your time behind your back with a link down in the comments and all that stuff?
Like, just tag your company, have your company have in your company's profile, have the link in the profile.
Or just appeal to smart people who can figure it out.
Like just say.
I don't. I don't. I think you from a pure conversion rate optimization standpoint, one click to your company profile, your project profile, or whatever you're trying to promote. Link in that bio.
Shut down your company. Your company is now your ex account. Your monetization is your revenue. Your X check is your revenue. There's a lot of founders making more money from X monetization than their companies. This is the future. Everyone's an influencer. AI has taken all the other jobs. So you don't need to link out. You just.
need to post.
Yeah.
Get that check.
Post better.
Engagement bait.
And you're good.
I do like that idea, though.
Let's go to Noah Smith.
This is some good news.
We're winning the war on cancer.
U.S. death rates for all cancers from 1975 to 2022 have fallen significantly from a peak for both sexes,
around 220, 210 per 100,000 people, down to sub 150.
what do you think?
I mean, it's hard for me to even think about that,
even though it's great news when Noah is doing absolute numbers on substack.
Yeah.
Absolute substack size lord.
I mean, at this point he doesn't even need health care.
He can just pay out of pocket if he gets cancer.
That's dark, but true, the guys are doing crazy numbers.
Has a bunch of paid subs.
And it's because all the best journalism and journalists in the world are growing independent.
and it's a death sentence for traditional media.
It is. Yeah, he's done well.
Should we wrap it up there?
Yeah.
That's a good place to end.
This is a fun show.
Thanks for watching.
Looking forward to tomorrow.
Thank you.
