TED Talks Daily - How to give feedback that lands | Dr Renee St Jacques
Episode Date: May 15, 2026Most managers give feedback. Few give feedback that actually works. Drawing on her background in psychology and executive coaching, Renee St Jacques breaks down what so many well-intentioned leaders g...et wrong — and introduces a three-part framework to help teams rebuild trust and perform at their best. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
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You're listening to TED Talks Daily, where we bring you new ideas and conversations to spark your curiosity every day.
I'm your host, Elise Hugh.
Licensed psychologist, researcher, and executive coach, Renee St. Jacques has spent her career studying how emotional intelligence can transform work culture and performance.
We're not just leaders. We're cycle breakers.
So today I'm asking you, what kind of legacy do you?
you want to leave as a leader.
In her talk, Renee reveals the psychological foundations that make teams excel and why true
success comes from recognizing and building on these very foundations.
She offers practical science-based insights for people and teams and shares why human-centered,
emotionally led leadership is integral for all of us and for generations of leaders to come.
That's coming up right after a short break.
And now our TED Talk of the Day.
A few years ago, I found myself individually coaching both a manager and an employee at the same time.
The employee was super confident she'd get promoted,
whereas the manager privately shared with me that she had no plans to do so.
Why the disconnect?
The manager admitted using the feedback sandwich technique,
which is praise, feedback,
than praise again, embedding that critical feedback in the praise, leading to false expectations.
Despite the manager's good intentions, the impact was damaging. There was burnout for the manager
for overcompensating. There was a breakdown in trust for the employee and ultimately unachieved
goals for the organization. Having coached hundreds of leaders, this is just one of
of many examples that I've encountered,
where low emotional intelligence,
EQ for short, leads to low results.
And that's no surprise given the decades of research
that show that EQ can boost profitability.
My fascination with human behavior
started at an early age,
where amidst family dysfunction,
I witnessed firsthand how low EQ
can leave a negative legacy.
And now, as a psychologist, as an executive coach,
I'm passionate about drawing from my unique corporate
and counseling background to bridge theory and practice
when it comes to teams.
Managers, I see you.
With the pressure to meet bottom line goals,
you often have to do more with less.
But what got you here?
Excelling as an individual contributor,
doing things yourself won't get you success as a manager. As a leader, your impact is measured by
what you achieve through your team. But let's be honest, increasing the intrinsic motivation
and accountability of your team isn't always easy, especially when there's resistance or a breakdown
in trust. How do you drive results by
the leadership potential of every team member, no matter their title.
I believe it begins by elevating your emotional intelligence with three key skills.
Connect, correct, and cultivate.
These three Cs make up a research-back framework called Leadership Activated
that I've developed to help leaders practically build trust.
guide behavior and foster growth.
The first C is connect.
An executive once asked me to repurpose her session time
to coach a seasoned employee of hers
whose performance was declining.
But as soon as I got into session,
I knew she didn't need coaching on her external skills.
She needed coaching to really uncover
the internal factors influencing her performance.
Connection is what unlocks high performance
because it creates psychological safety,
a key driver to team success,
where individuals feel freedom to communicate without fear.
Research also shows that the number one factor to job satisfaction
is not our pay,
but how valued and appreciated we feel.
sometimes we have to go slow to go fast
and trust is an accelerator to business results
and we build trust when we take the time to connect
what would it look like for this manager to connect
because I see a lot of managers push without connection
and what happens is that the behavior gets worse
because correction without connection feels like rejection.
Connection is what separates our work from our worth.
It's about valuing people not just for what they do, but who they are.
The best practice here is when you use a tone of curiosity,
you can say something like, I want you to know, it's safe to share.
Or use open-ended questions like,
can you help me understand?
Or use phrases like,
I see you,
I hear you,
that's hard.
All while paraphrasing back
to make the employee feel heard.
And when we do,
the magic here is that we uncover the root issue.
Maybe it's imposter syndrome.
Maybe it's a personal issue at play.
What makes them feel valued?
What motivates them?
All without fix.
or using the information against them in any way.
It's about talking with them, not at them.
And sometimes we find what is part of it contributing to this resistance.
It's actually us.
Lean in to that insight.
It's a gift.
Instead of defending your intention,
model owning your impact,
saying something,
like, it looks like I need to work on that. It goes a long way. The first C connect is not a nice
to have, even if it takes more than one meeting. The only goal is to make an employee feel seen.
And while that's essential, not providing any developmental guidance is actually coddling.
The second C is correct. I once coach a brilliant.
but he would redo his team's work instead of correcting them.
His overfunctioning enabled their underfunctioning.
The story he told himself was feedback was hurting people.
But when you look at the definition of a manager,
which is to steward the organization's goals through people,
feedback given with psychological safety is actually empowering
now that we've separated work from worth,
we can have a compassionate focus on behavior.
Remember, we are correcting the behavior, not the person.
What would it look like for this manager to correct?
Well, one thing I see a lot of managers do is hint.
Hinting doesn't work.
Effective correction
balances, clarity, and kindness.
No one can read your mind.
Instead of saying, deadlines are important,
we can say the deadline was X,
this was submitted on Y.
We need all deadlines met from now on
because of Z impact.
Authors Heenan Stone
break down the psychology behind why we do this.
The feedback sits at the intersection
of two competing human needs.
On one hand, we want to do.
learn and grow. On another hand, we want to be worthy and enough just the way we are without change.
Vague feedback equals vague commitment equals zero chance of change, and no one is motivated by shame.
So managers are so much more successful when they use the word and instead of but.
We instead of you.
your client dedication is impressive
and can we collaborate to improve communication?
Unlike the ineffective feedback sandwich,
the first C, connect, establishes enough trust
for the second C, correct,
which is that clear, kind guidance.
And because connect and correct is not a one and done,
the third C is cultivating.
Just like a garden needs ongoing care
to flourish, leadership potential is cultivated by ongoing coaching.
Yet many managers will wait until the last minute to a year-end review to give vague feedback,
which of course erodes trust, whereas research shows that real-time, informal, frequent
feedback is far more effective. And when we ask our team's open-ended coaching questions like,
What do you think we should do?
It empowers the whole team to step up with solutions,
which unlocks the leadership potential of both our team as well as our own,
because we're trading in burnout for a culture of ownership.
This stock is actually not about feedback,
or the latest management trend.
Connect, correct, and cultivate are these three Cs that we may excel in one,
But the truth, they're like a tripod.
And if we don't excel, and all three of them,
our ability to activate leadership falls apart.
But you may think that EQ is fluff,
that a focus on people moves us further away from the bottom line.
However, I am in the trenches with leaders daily,
and I know firsthand that emotional intelligence is our,
greatest strategy to results because our work is only as good as our work with other people.
The secret to high performance is simple.
We raise the intrinsic motivation and accountability of our teams when they first feel seen,
heard and valued.
However, leadership isn't just about performance.
I know firsthand that low EQ can create cycles
of mistrust, disconnection, and pain.
I dream of a healthier world
where we don't just push on the world-changing missions
of our organizations,
but the accelerated and unprecedented pace
results through non-human means,
we must anchor those achievements
in what is uniquely human,
not replacing, but retaining
connection as the cornerstone and the launching path to all of our progress.
I believe we can raise emotional intelligence of entire workplaces
to make them as kind as they are effective, to create an impact that's both measurable and
meaningful. We're not just leaders. We're cycle breakers. So today I'm asking you,
what kind of legacy
do you want to leave as a leader?
Will it be defined solely by the what?
The bottom line goals.
Or will it transcend to the how?
How through connection
we created an impact that truly mattered.
Together, we can architect the leadership of tomorrow.
Thank you.
That was Renee St. Jacques at 10.
Ted X Fieselay in 2025.
If you're curious about Ted's curation, find out more at TED.com
slash curation guidelines.
And that's it for today.
TED Talks Daily is part of the TED Audio Collective.
This talk was fact-checked by the TED Research Team
and produced and edited by our team,
Martha Estefanos, Oliver Friedman, Brian Green,
Lucy Little, and Tonica Sung Marnivong.
This episode was mixed by Christopher Faisi Bogan.
Additional support from Emma Tobner and Daniela Balerazo.
I'm Elise Hugh. I'll be back tomorrow with a fresh idea for your feed. Thanks for listening.
