Ten Percent Happier with Dan Harris - 289: Fun Is a Trainable Skill (And It Doesn't Involve Your Phone) | Catherine Price

Episode Date: October 7, 2020

At a time like this, fun may seem frivolous. But our guest today is going to argue — convincingly, in my opinion — that fun is absolutely essential to a well-lived life. She has thought d...eeply about what actually constitutes fun, and how we can best live a life that is conducive to fun. In other words, she argues that fun is a trainable skill. You may have heard of Catherine Price. She’s been on the show before. She wrote an excellent book called How To Break Up With Your Phone, which had a significant influence on me. We start our conversation by talking about ways to achieve what she calls “screen/life balance” during a time of pandemic and political upheaval, and then we flow directly into fun, which is something you can only have when you put your phone down. Where to find Catherine Price online: Website: http://catherineprice.com/ Sign up for the #FunSquad: https://mailchi.mp/screenlifebalance/funsquad Resources for Screen//Life Balance including a 3-day challenge and social media detox course: screenlifebalance.com Catherine's writerly social media: Twitter: https://twitter.com/catherine_price Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/_catherineprice/ Social Media "intervention feeds" (designed to help you catch you while you're mindlessly scrolling and help you re-direct your attention): Instagram: @screenlifebalance / https://www.instagram.com/screenlifebalance Twitter: @screenlifeblnce / https://twitter.com/screenlifeblnce Facebook: @slbalance / https://www.facebook.com/slbalance/ Books: http://catherineprice.com/books In case you missed it, we're running a podcast series to help you stay sane and engaged during this election season — without burning out. Every Monday in October, we'll discuss four tools from ancient teachings to help guide you through this especially challenging time. You can check out Monday's podcast episode for a taste of the Election Sanity Series. You can also visit tenpercent.com/guide to sign up for our limited-time email guide. We would appreciate it if you can take a few minutes to help us out by answering a survey. The team here is always looking for ways to improve. Please go to www.tenpercent.com/survey. Thank you. Other Resources Mentioned: Freedom (App Blocker): https://freedom.to/ Designing Your Life: https://designingyour.life/ The Book of Delights by Ross Gay: https://bookshop.org/books/the-book-of-delights-essays/9781616207922 Flow: The Psychology of Optimal Experience by Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi: https://bookshop.org/books/flow-the-psychology-of-optimal-experience/9780061339202 Additional Resources: Ten Percent Happier Live: https://tenpercent.com/live Coronavirus Sanity Guide: https://www.tenpercent.com/coronavirussanityguide Free App access for Frontline Workers: https://tenpercent.com/care Center for Healthy Minds Join the Center for Healthy Minds and Healthy Minds Innovations for a week-long series of well-being events and discussions. Learn about the innovations and science behind creating a better world from mental health experts and His Holiness the Dalai Lama, Oct. 5-9. Don't miss out – register now! https://mailchi.mp/centerhealthyminds.org/twwm-2020 Full Shownotes: https://www.tenpercent.com/podcast-episode/catherine-price-289 See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.

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Starting point is 00:00:00 Before we jump into today's show, many of us want to live healthier lives, but keep bumping our heads up against the same obstacles over and over again. But what if there was a different way to relate to this gap between what you want to do and what you actually do? What if you could find intrinsic motivation for habit change that will make you happier instead of sending you into a shame spiral? Learn how to form healthy habits without kicking your own ass unnecessarily by taking our healthy habits course over on the 10% happier app. It's taught by the Stanford psychologist Kelly McGonical and the Great Meditation Teacher Alexis
Starting point is 00:00:32 Santos to access the course. Just download the 10% happier app wherever you get your apps or by visiting 10% calm. All one word spelled out. Okay on with the show. Hey y'all is your's your girl, Kiki Palmer. I'm an actress, singer, and entrepreneur. I'm a new podcast, Baby This is Kiki Palmer. I'm asking friends, family, and experts, the questions that are in my head. Like, it's only fans only bad,
Starting point is 00:00:56 where the memes come from. And where's Tom from, MySpace? Listen to Baby This is Kiki Palmer on Amazon Music or wherever you get your podcast. Oh, now we've got a cat joining us in here too. It's like a whole party. Is that the closet? This is our new closet, yep. Oh, okay. Oh my goodness, this cat is going to try to come up. Well, I'm going to sheep and assign photograph of Julian Andrews. So we should be all. Okay, cool. It's a party. Oh my god.
Starting point is 00:01:24 Put that behind my back. I've got a cat purring in the microphone and a kid who wants to stay here. So, see how this goes. So buddy, if you stay, you got to be quiet. You know that, right? Just like what makes you think I wouldn't be quiet? I'll totally be quiet.
Starting point is 00:01:42 Can you keep your cat quiet? Because this cat's like making sweet, sweet love to the microphone. There are a lot of beating hearts in this closet right now. It's sure it's not hot too. I'm sure you got like an HVAC system in there. It's definitely hot and there've been a little bit of hot boxing from a certain kid name out there.
Starting point is 00:02:02 So that's been fun. From ABC, this is the 10% Pamperer podcast. I'm Dan Harris. We would appreciate it if you would do us a solid, if you would take a few minutes to help us out by answering a survey, the team here is always looking for ways to improve. So if you want to help us out, hook us up. Please go to 10% dot com forward slash survey, 10% dot com forward slash survey.
Starting point is 00:02:35 Thank you. At a time like this, fun may seem frivolous, but our guest today is gonna argue convincingly, in my opinion, that fun is absolutely essential to a well-lived life. She is thought very deeply about what actually constitutes fun and how we can best live a life that is conducive to fun. In other words, she argues that fun is actually a trainable skill. You may have heard of Catherine Price.
Starting point is 00:03:03 She's been on the show before. She wrote an excellent book called How to Break Up with Your Phone, which had a significant influence on me. And we start this conversation by talking about ways to achieve what she calls screen life balance during a time of pandemic and political upheaval. And then we flow directly into fun, which is something you can only have when you put your phone down. So here we go, Catherine Price. Catherine, nice to see you. Nice to see you too. I know you're looking at me and the listeners can't see. We're looking at each other in screenshots. I can see you sitting on your daughter Claire's bed surrounded by stuffies reclining against a stuffed goat or sheep.
Starting point is 00:03:42 It's a sheep. And I have a live cat draped over the back of my chair here and a live five year old playing the set cat. So it's gonna be this is gonna be an interesting podcast. This is one of these days when kids aren't in school so could get messy. I'm just gonna try up. So, I'm just going to tear up. Alex Anderson is a Spider-Man PJs. So, really great to see you. And we, there's so much to talk about. Let's just start with, you know, the last time you were on the show, we were talking about your great book, How to Break Up with Your Phone. And, which I've read a couple of times, it's just really, really great.
Starting point is 00:04:20 And you and I have worked together on my phone relationship. But our relationship to technology or what you call screen life balance has only gotten more and more fraught in the pandemic. So what's on your mind as it pertains to screen life balance right now? A lot is on my mind regarding screen life balance because so much of life has shifted on to screens as everyone knows, it just seems completely necessary to be on technology all the time. And so it's been very interesting to think about, well, how do we maintain some kind of balance and why is that important during a time when
Starting point is 00:04:54 so much of our screen time is necessary, both for ourselves and for our children? But I think it's actually more important than ever. All right. Well, let's just because I'm kids are on my mind right now because I've got one in the sky. I think there's actually literally a child on your lap. Pretty much. Yeah. He's standing next to me. So he's got the dad from school, but he is learning remotely.
Starting point is 00:05:14 I have to say our school district, the remote learning is actually going very well. I know that is vanishingly rare, but I do worry because I watch him sitting in front of a computer learning all day. I've been very proud of his attention span and engagement and very impressed by the teachers. And yet, it's a lot of screen time. And then I wonder, you know, how do we manage the other screen time
Starting point is 00:05:38 that we've here to for allowed him. So when I know you've got a little girl, so how are you thinking about these issues? I've been thinking about these issues a lot. I mean, I think that it really depends on the kid and their age in terms of how well quote unquote, remote learning is going to work for them. I used the quotes because I think
Starting point is 00:05:55 that the learning can be questionable, especially for the little kids. I think that it's really making it clear that screens are not the same as real life. Kids make that really clear. Being in a class with other kids is not the same as being in a classroom on Zoom. And we're all just kind of making things work the best we can, but I think most people would agree that this is not ideal in any way. And I think it's really important to recognize that it is a lot of screen time for kids. I'm not saying screen time is a bad thing per se,
Starting point is 00:06:25 but at least my friends whose kids are in the Philadelphia district schools, they're doing like seven hours a day of Zoom for kindergarten. Seven hours a day of Zoom for an adult is like, I mean, I could never do that. And I think that kids give us a better sense, physically, of what the challenges are, because they aren't as good as adults.
Starting point is 00:06:46 I mean, actually, I think they're better than adults, but I don't think there is able as adults to make themselves sit still for that long. You can kind of see the frustration that we are also feeling as adults, but it's more obvious with a child. And I personally don't think that's great for anyone to be spending that much time just sitting.
Starting point is 00:07:03 I mean, there's plenty of research just on the sitting part alone. So if you're in a situation where you are forced by the situation to have a lot of screen time for your kid, I think it's really important to figure out ways for them to take breaks to see how they're interacting with it. Are they actually getting anything out of it?
Starting point is 00:07:17 And also, as you were alluding to really think more consciously about the other screen time they're having, try to figure out if there's some way to achieve more of a balance there. If you've got seven hours on Zoom, you probably don't wanna then spend four hours watching movies because then you're just gonna spend your entire waking life staring at a screen.
Starting point is 00:07:33 Yeah, yes. You talked about Zoom and where my mind went with that was leaping from children to adults adults was this issue of Zoom fatigue, which is not a new issue. We've been talking about this for months, but we haven't actually talked about it much on this show, and I'll just say for me, Zoom fatigue is real. And I wonder, you know, we've set up some norms in the 10% happier company where it's totally fine to be audio only. What's your view on how to manage zoom, the fatigue, the etiquette, all of that?
Starting point is 00:08:09 I hate zoom. I mean, I love zoom and that sometimes it's nice to see a friends face. Right now, what I'm doing is that by pictures bigger than your picture on this and I'm thinking, Catherine, why didn't you brush your hair today? Then I'm thinking, where do I look? To look like I'm maintaining eye contact with Dan, you're on the right hand side of my screen above a map. And then the dot is in the center of top, so trying to stare at the dot,
Starting point is 00:08:31 but then I'm not looking at you. But if I look at you, then I'm not looking at you from your perception, that's exhausting. And to our brain, it's also exhausting to try to read the cues of a person that we're used to seeing in three dimensions in two dimensions. It's much harder to pick up on the subtle facial cues that would indicate what you're feeling or thinking in that moment.
Starting point is 00:08:48 It's harder to have the flow of the conversation keep going because we just, part of our brain is monitoring the screen in a way that is unnatural and takes extra work and makes it feel a little bit more forced. You also have the challenge of having to emote more. I've spoken to teachers even before having to use masks if they're like a teaching a person. Being on Zoom, you have to almost act like an actor in a play and smile more than you would
Starting point is 00:09:14 or just circulate more than you would. And that's exhausting. No one's going to be putting on a play for eight hours a day every day of the week in the same way that some people are sitting in front of Zoom calls. I think it's really interesting that a lot of people express this kind of relief. It's just a good old-fashioned phone call where you don't have to worry about that. I mean, clearly you and I are not particularly concerned about our professional parents at the moment. I'm not good at that in general, but if I had to actually worry about like
Starting point is 00:09:41 getting this stuff sheep away from the camera, which by the way is an excellent back support at the moment. You know, it's just like so performative. It's just exhausting. And to go back to the question about kids also, if I may, because I'm thinking a little about this. Please, please. I think that it is interesting how we've defaulted to trying to replicate a traditional school experience on a screen.
Starting point is 00:10:04 And I understand in many cases that's necessary because I mean, we're just dealing with so much right now. And I do not envy teachers or school administrators at all. But I do think that there's an opportunity for us to question what's the actual objective, whether it's learning a skill or some kind of social development. And then ask, is there another way we could help our children achieve that that doesn't require them to sit in front of a computer all day? In the case of my daughter,
Starting point is 00:10:28 she's the same age as your son, and we've been thinking, okay, well, she's not attending kindergarten in person. She does not do well with Zoom, and I have a flexible schedule, and my husband does as well, thankfully. So how can we actually facilitate her learning, whatever skills might be expected ever from kindergarten in a way that retains her love of learning and doesn't require her to try to sit in front of a screen all day when that is not something that she is very skilled at at the moment. And also, frankly, not a skill I want her to have to develop, especially when she's five. Yeah, no, I hear you. Let me just jump back to adults for a second.
Starting point is 00:11:05 What are your recommendations for those of us who are struggling with screen life balance now when we need screens to do our jobs or to stay connected with other human beings? And then we're still, many of us, engaging in the same amount of, maybe even more screen time for recreational reasons, you know, watching stuff on our phones, scrolling through social media, which is, again, another way that many of us feel is useful to stay connected. You've been talking about striking this balance for a long time.
Starting point is 00:11:30 How do we do it under these suboptimal circumstances? I think what's interesting about the current environment is it's forcing us to reckon with our screen time in a way that we didn't have to before because it's become more of an actual issue. I think a lot of times before it was kind of like, yeah, oh, I don't really feel great about my screen time, but it's not the most pressing concern.
Starting point is 00:11:48 And now it's like, oh my goodness, I'm spending all day in front of the screen. I don't know what to do about it. I feel powerless and helpless, and I feel out of control and bad about it. So I think there's an opportunity here and what I recommend, which is what, as you know, I've always recommended, is that you not think
Starting point is 00:12:02 about screen time as some kind of lump sum, just in the same way that you wouldn't think about food is just one mass. There's different types of food. Some of it tastes better, some of it is better for you, and it's the same thing with screen time. So what I recommend that people do is to start by sorting their screen time into the parts that are necessary and then the parts that are voluntary. And for the necessary part, you can evaluate that as well, I guess. You think about what is the actual purpose there. For example, you probably have to do calls with work. As you're saying, though, maybe you don't have to have all those be on a screen if it doesn't feel like that's the best format for it. So figure out what your actual purpose is and then say, okay, well, what is
Starting point is 00:12:38 the best way to achieve that remotely with the challenges that that entails? Then for your leisure time, I think that that's. Then for your leisure time, I think that that's where you really have a lot more leeway to get creative, and to think, okay, if in normal times maybe after spending the whole day interacting with people in person, going home and watching Netflix and just zoning out is actually exactly what you want and need.
Starting point is 00:13:00 But now we're in a situation where you probably spent a lot of hours staring at screen already. Maybe that habit, that Netflix habit, doesn't feel as good. Maybe that actually just kind of leaves you feeling lonely and just zoomed out or screened out or whatever, since that's leisure time and that's a choice, you actually can get more creative about what to do with that time. I think that we tend to just think that screens are the only option for leisure and for recreation. And I know we're going to talk more about this later in our conversation.
Starting point is 00:13:30 But what I've personally realized is that for myself, because that was an issue for me too, is that we know, actually, if you take a step back, even during a time like this when our in-person interactions are limited, there are still ways to spend our time that doesn't have outscreens. And often those activities end up making us feel better and more refreshed afterwards. And then the next step I would say for people to think about is once you've figured out your purposes, what your goals are and what you actually want to be doing,
Starting point is 00:13:56 then we need to set boundaries and create kind of structures that will help support those things. I think one of the main challenges for people right now is we've got phones in our pockets, we've got iPads and TVs, and then we've got computers. And between all those things, we always have access to a device, and many of those devices have all the same things on them.
Starting point is 00:14:14 They have your working email, they have the internet, they have your recreational screen time. Everything is on all of the devices, and we've access to at least one of them at all time. It's very easy for our boundaries to bleed or just like not exist at all. So one thing I recommend is try to figure out like which device are you going to do those Zoom calls on and only do it on that device or which device are you going to check the news on.
Starting point is 00:14:37 I mean, we could talk about the news. That's a huge problem for people always and especially right now, but if you feel compelled to check the news, figure out what device and figure out how many times a day and for how long, because it's very easy for that to take over your life. So once you kind of create these guidelines and boundaries for yourself, then it becomes a little bit easier to keep the parts of your life separate, because that's the main underlying challenge, right? As all of our lives are blending together, our roles as parents are blending with our roles as professionally and as partners.
Starting point is 00:15:08 Everything is all happening, well actually in your closet right now. So we need to figure out some way to keep these things distinct. And the first thing to do is think about how you can start to tease out and untangle the various uses of your devices. Yeah, I like that. The sort of, you can disambiguate some of this by giving devices designated roles. Another piece of advice,
Starting point is 00:15:31 one of the many reasons why I really click with you is you're interested in meditation and you do sort of recommend the use of mindfulness to, especially in leisure time where you're actually opting into screens. What's your mood like? Can you notice what your mood is like when you're on screens and use that as a guide? For me, I really, you know, I made big changes to how I interact with technology.
Starting point is 00:15:55 I've done some backsliding since working with you. But what is it like in an evening when I'm hanging out with my wife, either watching movies or if we're just talking, what's it like when I've got my phone there and what's it like when it's in the other room? And it's very obvious. It doesn't take, I don't need a year in the Himalayas to summon enough mindfulness to see
Starting point is 00:16:17 that it's better when the phone's in the other room. Right, right, exactly. I think that that's a wonderful point. And so you know, I've talked about before that I try to emphasize this technology is actually a wonderful opportunity to bring mindfulness into our daily lives. Mindfulness is a wonderful tool to help us manage our relationships with technology. I think of all of the stuff I've been doing,
Starting point is 00:16:39 all the work I've been doing is really just mindfulness in disguise. It's basically just trying to become better at recognizing how you feel about your experience in the present moment while you're having it. And then if you're not happy with how that experience is making you feel gently nudging yourself in another direction, I don't think that there's any reason for us to beat ourselves up over our screen time. Especially now, I mean, come on, we need to have anything else to be anxious and like, flagulate ourselves about, I don't think so.
Starting point is 00:17:04 So, but with that said, we're probably not feeling our best selves at the moment, right? Like, even physically, if you're spending this much time just sitting and staring at a screen, you're not walking, you're not moving around as much. So I think that there are so many opportunities to just check in with yourself gently throughout the day and say, how do I feel right now?
Starting point is 00:17:23 How's my breathing? How's my body? how does my brain feel? Do I feel crazy? Is there anything I need to make myself feel less crazy? That's a question I ask myself all the time. And like you're saying, then just make a decision based on that realization without worrying about what you just did.
Starting point is 00:17:38 I mean, the fact that you noticed it means you're succeeding. And then just gently choose a different activity or a different use of technology. I completely agree with you. I mean, first of all, it's really hard not to backslide right now because of everything, right? But then second, it's just the more you can get in this habit of just gently checking it with yourself, the more you realize you actually are in control, and then it really does feel different to be checking your phone while you're talking to someone or checking
Starting point is 00:18:02 your phone while you're doing anything else versus just doing one thing at one time. And right now when we're doing so much multitasking, I think it's more important than ever to really hone in on that awareness so you can try to create space and calm for your brain when you have the ability to do so. I was looking at a list of advice that you give and I've been working off of it as we talk. Advice that you give for people who've been working off it as we talk, advice that you give for people who are interested in striking screen life balance at this difficult time.
Starting point is 00:18:29 And I think this next piece of advice flows out of what we've just been discussing, which is how to notice when you're stress scrolling or doom scrolling. Can you talk about that? All of us are stress scrolling and doom scrolling right now because we are anxious. And I think it's actually really interesting to talk about what's happening in our brains when this happens. So just to back up, doom scrolling, stress scrolling, that's when you're like, oh, I'm,
Starting point is 00:18:55 I'm a guy. No, I shouldn't check the news. It's not going to make me feel good. But here I am. And now it's 45 minutes later. And I feel horrible, but I just cannot stop scrolling. And it's not just the news. It's just, you know, I might just find myself scrolling through Twitter, or I don't really check Instagram that much, just because I got nothing else to do, or I'm stressed, and somehow I think that this is gonna give me some dopamine.
Starting point is 00:19:14 Yeah, yeah, yeah, I know. I'm talking to a news man. I should be careful when I talk about the news. No, no, no, no, I'm not defensive about the news. I believe titration of news consumption is really important. I just think it's a broader problem than just the news. Yes, yes. I guess I was going for the doom aspect of it.
Starting point is 00:19:28 Persist stress scrolling. Yes, yes. So if you're stressed scrolling, you're just scrolling through anything, and you just, you know, and part of your brain is not making you feel good, but you feel like you can't stop. And I think it's useful for people to recognize that when you're feeling stressed out, the part of your brain that actually can help you make rational decisions, the prefrontal cortex, actually goes offline under stressful conditions, which is unfortunate because that's when we need it the most. So right now, I think for many reasons, many of us are feeling a lot of stress, and we're therefore more likely to turn to something to sue ourselves, whether it's stress scrolling or some kind of substance, honestly. And even if we know that that's ratchely not the best thing
Starting point is 00:20:05 for us to be doing for ourselves, our brains are actually in an altered state when we're stressed out, and it becomes more difficult to resist or not give into that temptation of just scrolling. And I say that just to give people an understanding so that we beat ourselves up a little less when we find ourselves doing those things,
Starting point is 00:20:23 have some compassion for yourself. It makes sense from a brain perspective that you were doing that. But with that said, like it doesn't mean you need to keep falling into those spirals. The first step as we discussed is the awareness that you're doing it. It's you're like, oh boy, here I go again. Even if you notice it after 45 minutes, you're still succeeding because you noticed it.
Starting point is 00:20:41 Then the next thing is to figure out ways that you might be able to limit that. We already discussed trying to assign particular uses to particular devices. So only looking at the news on your desktop, for example, not having your work email on your phone, installing and uninstalling apps to help yourself. For example, I remember, damn, when we worked together last, you were talking about how, at least at that point,
Starting point is 00:21:01 you had taken Twitter off your phone and you were going to reinstall it for, quote, Twitter-related emergencies in the field, which I thought was a brilliant idea, because just that 20 seconds or so that it takes to reinstall an app is often enough for us to recognize what we're doing and then pick a different direction.
Starting point is 00:21:17 I call those speed bumps. And there's also apps you can use that can help you with that, such as Freedom, which is an app blocker that you can use to limit, actually limit your time on particular apps and websites as opposed to just that hourglass that Apple shows you that says, do you want to ignore your time limit? And then you, of course, say, yes, I want to ignore it, then you feel doubly bad about yourself. So there's lots of little techniques you can use once you have the awareness that you're in the stress scroll to get yourself out of it. And one of the most important things is figure out an alternative.
Starting point is 00:21:45 You have to have something to do in those moments that is not scrolling. Otherwise, you're relying on willpower to resist it. And that's a horrible way to try to change a habit. Once again, you've kind of brought us right up to the line of the subject of fun. But before we dive in on fun, because I really want to go deep on it,
Starting point is 00:22:02 a looking at this list, which was sent to me by the intrepid Samuel Jones, who's the producer of the show. And another is, and I think I'm an offender on some ways on this, or at least in some day parts, you advise us not to try not to start and end the day with our phones. Why? Well, because it's a horrible way to start an end-your-day,
Starting point is 00:22:24 and because if you check your phone first thing the more let's back up for a second your phone more specifically the apps on it are designed to steal your attention from you and your time because that is how they make money because most of the apps are the most problematic drive their revenues from advertising and the more data they can collect from us and the more time we spend on them, the more valuable we are in terms of advertising. So to do that, app makers, deliberately mimic and copy techniques from slot machines, which are very addictive. And so we are already at disadvantage when we open our phones because there are so many tricks, psychological tricks, built into these apps to keep us scrolling. There's people who are extremely smart who have built these. There's algorithms that know exactly what it's going to take to keep us scrolling. So we are really at a disadvantage when it comes to maintaining control of our time to begin with. I bring that up because if you look at your phone first thing in the morning, you're basically saying the first thing that you're going to do in your day is to allow an app maker or an algorithm to decide how you're going to spend your next 30 to 45 minutes or even longer. I don't think any of us would say that our number one goal in any day is to check Instagram
Starting point is 00:23:34 or to check Twitter or even to check the news. But we're going to do that because that's how apps are designed. So one of the most important things we can do if we want to regain our time and feel in control of our lives is to make sure that we're in charge of when we look at our devices in the morning and when we look at them before bed. And I think that those are two of the most effective times to start with when it comes to taking back control of your devices because you're kind of like easy targets. So first of all in the morning, everyone uses their phone as an alarm clock. Stop doing that because if you want to turn the alarm off, you have to touch your phone. I recently got this watch that vibrates. It has an alarm that vibrates and wakes you up via a vibration. And I found that to be really effective because I don't have to hear a beep and wake up my husband and I also don't need to use my phone. And maybe you can use whatever, obviously, alarm
Starting point is 00:24:24 clock you want. get an alarm clock, also get a watch so that you're not beholding to your phone whenever you want to wake up because that's just gonna get you started. I also highly recommend, and you know this Dan, to charge your phone out of your bedroom. And I say Dan knows this for people who did not see us work together because he has a charging station in his closet,
Starting point is 00:24:41 or at least in your old closet, which is part of the phone breakup process that I recommend people go through, is if you have your phone within arm's reach, then it's within arm's reach, far better to charge it somewhere out of reach, ideally not in the bedroom, so that you actually have to get up and go to the phone. And for me, I charge it in a closet myself. I don't forbid myself from checking my phone once it's charging. I just have to get up and go to the closet and it's physically kind of uncomfortable.
Starting point is 00:25:06 So I just don't spend as much time there. As for before bed, I mean, geez, our phones are so stimulating. There's so much content that is designed to keep you scrolling and keep you awake, not to mention the light from the phone itself. If you want to sleep well, which is always important, but even more important during pandemic times, both for your sanity and also for your immune system, then you don't want to have something that's designed to keep you up with you right before you're trying to go to sleep. Final recommendation that I wanted to discuss with you is, these are your words.
Starting point is 00:25:40 Remember that you're more than a head sitting on a body. It's so easy to forget that. It's so easy to forget that. It's so easy to forget that we actually have entire physical bodies. But they are really important and they also have a lot to tell us about how we're doing mentally. And this goes to what you're talking about with Zoom fatigue. Part of Zoom fatigue is just from sitting all day. Sitting is horrible for us, horrible for our health. It's also not fun.
Starting point is 00:26:06 And I think that it's too easy to just forget that you have a physical body that can move and walk and dance and play. And once you tap back into that, you'll often people are surprised by how much they didn't realize they were missing that. I think that's especially true for kids. We're so concerned about what they're going to learn skill-wise in terms of intellectual things that we forget that movement is incredibly important for the pleasure of it and also because we tend to learn better when we're moving. I mean, there's just a lot of positive things that happen when our bodies are in motion. We're not designed to just sit and think all the time. that happened when our bodies are in motion, we're not designed to just sit and think all the time. Much more of my conversation with Catherine Price,
Starting point is 00:26:48 right after this. Celebrity feuds are high stakes. You never know if you're just going to end up on page six or Du Moir or in court. I'm Matt Bellesai. And I'm Sydney Battle, and we're the host of Wundery's new podcast, Dis and Tell, where each episode we unpack a different iconic celebrity feud. From the build up, why it happened, and the repercussions. What does our obsession with these feud say about us? The first season is packed with some pretty messy pop culture drama, but none is drawn out
Starting point is 00:27:18 in personal as Britney and Jamie Lynn Spears. When Britney's fans form the free Britney movement dedicated to fraying her from the infamous conservatorship, Jamie Lynn's lack of public support, it angered some fans, a lot of them. It's a story of two young women who had their choices taken away from them by their controlling parents, but took their anger out on each other. And it's about a movement to save a superstar, which set its sights upon anyone who failed to fight for Britney. Follow Dissentel wherever you get your podcast. You can listen ad-free on Amazon Music or the Wondery app.
Starting point is 00:27:54 So yet again you brought us right up to the threshold of the subject of fun. So let's go there. Why and how did you become interested in fun? How do I become interested in fun? As I guess is becoming obvious, it was a direct offshoot of my interest in having a better relationship with my phone and developing what I call better screen life balance. And it really came from the fact that when you remove something from your life
Starting point is 00:28:21 or cut back on something in your life that you had been spending a lot of time on, you were going to be left with a lot of extra time. I think I touched upon this the last time you and I spoke, but when I was breaking up with my phone for the first time and to clarify that does not mean dumping, it just means creating a healthier relationship. I just remember having this time when I was, I decided not to be on my phone or any screens and I was alone, My daughter was asleep. My husband was out and I was like, this should be any parents dream and hour of time that
Starting point is 00:28:49 I can do whatever I want with and I couldn't think of anything to do. And that was a horrible revelation because I like to think of myself as someone who lives life fully and has interests and has passions. As my college roommate used to talk about the sheet of goal of being interesting and interested. And I was like, oh my goodness, I have somehow, I don't feel like I am that anymore. And that really prompted a bit of an existential crisis for me. But that in turn prompted me to really think about, well, like, what do I want to spend my time on? Because I, even with my background and mindfulness, have been allowing apps and algorithms to fill my time for me.
Starting point is 00:29:22 And that is not how I want to live my life. And for me, that results in me signing up for guitar classes because I play piano and I supposedly always wanted to learn guitar but never a time for it. And that changed my life. Like, even since last year when I spoke, so I started taking classes, I began to learn new skills in the guitar. This introduced me to a whole community of adults just having fun together. And I started to realize that that was what I had been missing. I had been missing this
Starting point is 00:29:50 sense of being engaged and carefree and totally myself, free of my adult responsibilities. And for me, music has been the number one way for me to tap into that. I feel like I'm a completely different person from where I was, I guess that was three or four years ago when I first had that existential moment. And I've also realized that there's other things that I can learn about or do the world is just full of fascinating things. This sounds like a stupid thing to say because obviously it is, but like I even after spending years writing about this phone stuff hadn't really fully interrogated myself about like what else do I want to learn? Beyond music, like what else could I get interested in? And this is resulted in all sorts of like random pursuits
Starting point is 00:30:37 over the past couple of months, for example, becoming, becoming interested in clouds. I was like, there's cloud, they're been around my whole life. I mean, obviously my hope, they've been around forever. I don't know anything about clouds. Maybe I should learn about clouds. And that might seem kind of like silly, but how much less silly or more silly is that than looking at Instagram?
Starting point is 00:30:56 I mean, now I know about clouds. And now I've taught my daughter about clouds and she will come up to me and say, I think that's a cumulus Nimbus. I'm like, yes, it is. And that is a little dose of fun anyway. All I think what I'm trying to say is that when I realized I had empty time as a result
Starting point is 00:31:12 of spending less time on my devices, I freaked out because I didn't know what to do with that time. Then I started trying to figure out what I wanted to do at that time and what I realized is that what I want to fill my leisure time with as much as possible is this feeling of true fun. I've had a similar interest recently, not in clouds, but in trees.
Starting point is 00:31:30 Yes, trees. The overstory. My husband read that. Yeah, it's unbelievable. I've rapsed about it on the show before, so I'll keep my mouth shut, but it's amazing. You said a few moments ago that I'm a completely different person or I'm a different person in many ways. This was in conjunction to your guitar adventures.
Starting point is 00:31:51 What do you mean by that? It sounds really dramatic. And I guess I should back up and say, I don't actually think I'm a new person or a different person. I think I got back in touch with who I actually am. So maybe it was more of just a rediscovery of who I am and who I want to be. I don't want to be someone who sits in front of her computer
Starting point is 00:32:09 for eight to 10 hours a day and just compulsively checks email until I die. That doesn't sound like, you know, I don't want that on my tombstone. Like she achieved inbox zero. That's like, first of all, I won't, but even if I were to, I think I really just, kind of remember that like I used to have passions.
Starting point is 00:32:27 I used to laugh a lot, not to say that my life was devoid of laughter or devoid of fun or pleasure or meaning. Certainly, it wasn't. But I just realized that my balance was out of whack. And actually, now I'm remembering one of the other triggers was that I'd read a book called Design in Your Life, which I highly recommend by these two Stanford Design Professors about applying design principles to crafting a joyful and meaningful life. And one of the exercises they have people do
Starting point is 00:32:51 is to measure their life in terms of where they, look, imagine you've got fuel gauges in work, love, health, play. And I remember thinking, okay, I'm great on love, I'm great on health, well, pretty great on health, I've got type 1 diabetes, great on work, but play. My play gauge is at zero. How did that happen?
Starting point is 00:33:10 Like how, what do I do about that? I remember like torturing my husband over this, he was like, oh, God, are we really talking about the play gauge again? I'm like, yes, I need my play gauge. It's empty. And, and I think that that is because, you know, as you become an adult and you get older, like more and more responsibilities creep in. And even things that are wonderful and objectively good, like having a kid or having a career
Starting point is 00:33:33 you love, they still take the place of other things you used to do in your more carefree times. And they also bring added weight and added responsibility. And it's really easy to just let those things that kind of light you up start to fade away because there's so many I mean similar to how the apps fill your time There's so many responsibilities that start to fill your time as an adult and I think that you start to lose The play your playfulness and that it really requires a conscious effort to carve out the time and space to bring that back in But I think what I realized is that doing that is one of the most meaningful and important things we can do for ourselves and not at all.
Starting point is 00:34:09 It is selfish, but selfish in the best of ways because it means that your own reserves are going to be filled up so that you'll have more to give to everybody else in your life as well. So given that you are who you are, you didn't only wake up to this idea and execute in a half-hearted way, you went at it. And you started this thing called the fun squad, which wrote me in, not because you called me and said, hey, do this thing, but because I saw it on an email and I thought, oh, it's struck a chord for me just as the paragraphs you just uttered
Starting point is 00:34:45 struck a chord with me about how there's something missing, at least for me in my own life. So can you tell us about the fun squad? When I was writing how to break up with your phone, I recruited this group of people. I called Gini pigs to try out my ideas as I was trying to build this 30-day plan to help people rebuild a healthier relationship with technology. And it was really cool and very moving honestly to see people's feedback through that process and to realize how many people were struggling with the same things and also to realize that at our core most people want the exact same things out of life.
Starting point is 00:35:14 And I thought, well, I want to do something similar with fun because one thing that's very obvious to me is that different people have different interpretations of fun. Something that's fun for you might not be fun at all for me, or some of, you know, there's individual differences. And I wanted to learn more about that. I wanted to test out what I was proposed universal definition of fun, and then try to tease out what I've been calling fun factors,
Starting point is 00:35:38 which are individual situations or people or characteristics of experiences that bring fun to particular people. So in other words, tease out the differences in our definitions of what fun is. And yes, I recruited this fun squad and it's still ongoing. People can sign up for it at screenlifebalance.com if they want to. To ask those questions and to try out some of my ideas. And I have to say, it's just, it has been so fun and so wonderful to read through people's responses.
Starting point is 00:36:07 One of the things I asked, as you know, Dan, is for people to reflect on past experiences that they would describe as, quote, unquote, so fun. And I can talk about why I put that so in there. And when I read through people's experiences of the most fun memories of their lives, it actually brings tears to my eyes. There's something truly beautiful and joyful about reading through response after response of what people experienced when they felt this particular, I guess, emotion. Yeah. So, what are the things you've done that's really interesting is to break fun down into
Starting point is 00:36:40 its component parts and then build up to a definition. Can you walk us through that? Sure. First, I think one of the problems with the word fun is that there's no agreed upon definition, which is fascinating. I mean, if you look at the dictionary, you're going to find that it's like, like, hard to enjoyment, but you'll also find making fun of people, which are, I mean, those are totally different. And I would say not the fun that I'm talking about. And if you try to look into the scholarly research about fun, you'll find things like, one guy said, it's a book about fun. I mean, granted, this is a book called Puritans at Play, so how fun can that really be? But in this book, this guy is like, the definition of fun is, quote,
Starting point is 00:37:19 maddeningly elusive. And I read that and I was like, dude, you're writing a book about fun and you can't define it. Like, oh boy, this is both a big problem, but also like a pretty cool opportunity to try to figure out what it is. I also came across, there are not very many, but scholarly articles about fun. And several of them said that at least as of 2017, the authors of these articles couldn't find fun in the index of any social psychology book, which is fascinating. Because at the same time, it's often described as like a primal state like that everybody knows what fun is viscerally, and then it's important to animals and people alike.
Starting point is 00:37:54 So, I was trying to figure out, okay, how can I possibly like break the sound of the parts? And I realized one of the challenges is we use fun in our everyday speech very broadly. You'll say, oh, I watched that movie for fun. I read books for fun, but went out for drinks for fun. But if you ask people what they really truly experience as a peak fun moment in their lives, it's not going to be watching Netflix. It's not going to be reading a book. It's probably going to be something involving a shared experience with other people or with
Starting point is 00:38:20 another creature. And it's probably going to be something, well, I would say it will be something where they lost track of time where they felt completely engaged and present and not distracted and there's going to be some element of playfulness and lightheartedness. You just can't care too much about what's happening when you're having fun. Once you start to add that weight to it, it's not fun. So when I thought about it and researched it and then came up with the definition for myself, I came up with a definition that fun in the way that I use it means playful connected flow. The playfulness I just talked about, which is that you just can't have weight to it. And you also can't be self-conscious.
Starting point is 00:38:59 You need to be in the sense of freedom. And often a sense of being outside of your normal existence, which often happens. I've been reading a lot of literature about play when you are in a state of play, you're kind of separate from your normal reality. Now the connection, it's really surprising how often there are other people, as I said, because I also ask people on this fun squad surveys, do you consider yourself an introvert or an extrovert?
Starting point is 00:39:20 Like where are you on a scale from one to seven of those two? And can you have fun alone? Nearly everyone said that they thought they'd get a fun alone. And then I had a wide range for the introvert extrovert or an extrovert, like where are you on a scale from one to seven of those two? And can you have fun alone? Nearly everyone said that they thought they'd get a fun alone. And then I had a wide range for the introvert extrovert. But when I asked people what surprised them about the experiences they described is truly fun, many people said, I'm really surprised by how often they included other people. You know, I think of myself as an introvert, but nearly all the experiences I just described for you, because I asked them to describe the experiences before asking them that involved other people.
Starting point is 00:39:46 So I do think it's possible to have fun alone, but most of the time there is another person or another creature you feel a connection with. I also think you can feel connected to your physical body, going back to what we were talking about before, about not just being heads on bodies. We actually are full creatures. So if you're in an extreme sport
Starting point is 00:40:01 or you're challenging yourself physically and you have a sense that that was really fun It's probably because you really felt a connection and integration between all the parts of yourself And sometimes is with the activity itself or something with nature or the environment that you're in that you feel is kind of fusing together This sense of connection and that kind of overlaps a bit with the last part of the definition Which is flow and this is psychological term Coin by this guy chief sent me high this Hungarian guy his name is always written out as chief sent me high when any of anyone who does not speak Hungarian
Starting point is 00:40:31 tries to pronounce it. So hopefully I'm not butchering that. And that is a state in which you're completely engaged and present and lose track of time. You can think about like an athlete who's in the middle of playing a game or even right now, like in a conversation where I'm fully focused on what we're discussing and reality doesn't seem to exist beyond this. This is called the state of flow. So when you put all those three things together, I believe you achieve what I'm calling true fun.
Starting point is 00:40:55 And what I think is really interesting is all three of those states are positive. Like it's great. If you can build a life that's more playful, more connected, or has more flow, you're succeeding. It doesn't really, you don't need to have all three of those together. But if you have all three of those together, something really magical happens. And that is when I believe you have fun.
Starting point is 00:41:15 So I'm trying to think about, I'm sure everybody's doing this, thinking about my own life and like what qualifies here. I'm pretty sure, I'm not able to do this because of the pandemic that when I get together with friends and play music, that's got all the component parts. I'm thinking more about I have been able to have socially distanced outside gatherings with friends which are incredibly meaningful to me during the summer. And I find them to be really fun, but I don't know that they meet all of the component parts. What do you think?
Starting point is 00:41:46 Why do you think they don't? Well, maybe they do. I'm definitely connected. Whether it's playful in any given moment depends on what we're talking about or what we're doing. So if we're swimming or something like that or playing a game with the kids, maybe it is playful. And the flow, the sort of losing track of time,
Starting point is 00:42:10 also is connected to sort of what's happening in that moment. Connected the whole time, but I may swing in and out of states of flow and playfulness. Yeah, and I think that that's, well, first of all, it's fine, because all three of those results in a great experience. I would kind of guess that it's more playful than you might even
Starting point is 00:42:30 interpret because I found that that was one part of the definition when I was testing that definition out with people that they sometimes didn't think applied as much because it wasn't specifically a game that they were engaged in or they weren't specifically doing something you'd be like, let's play, you know, but I I would say like what we're doing right now is playful Like I'm having fun doing this because You know, I don't know like everyone knows that I've got a sheep behind me I think they're like you know as fast where it's like not taking it too seriously and it's fun And we're bantering and getting to talk about something I at least find really interesting
Starting point is 00:43:03 That's the playfulness. So if you're engaged in a conversation, even if you're in like a political debate with a friend, but you're both on that, you know, you haven't crossed the line to where it's actually getting heated and you're angry at each other, but you're challenging each other. That's still playfulness.
Starting point is 00:43:17 And you can see that with animals. If you see like animals like play fighting, they can get pretty close to actually fighting, but they know when to back off. And that's the sense of play I'm talking about. I should also clarify, I don't think you can just like, have fun. I don't think you can say like,
Starting point is 00:43:32 today I'm going to have fun at 4 p.m. It's quite elusive. It's kind of like romance, where if you try to force it, it's not going to happen. And it's also similar to happiness in that way. I would say like we obsess so much. I mean, as you know, like about how do I be happy? But being is not a very helpful verb.
Starting point is 00:43:48 Just as like having fun I think is a little bit more helpful because it's a little bit more active to have fun versus like I want to be happy. Well great, I mean like I want to be taller. I have no way to do that. That's not like an actionable goal. So I think instead what I encourage all of us to do is try to set the stage for fun, to know what the parts of fun are.
Starting point is 00:44:10 And in a broad sense, I'm arguing that that's playful, connected flow. And to use those almost as a compass or like a guiding star so that when you're making decisions in the moment about how to spend your time, and this ties back to what we're talking about with leisure time, and where screens fall into it, ask yourself, does this feel fun? Does this feel like it's going to be an opportunity for playfulness or connection or flow? And if it doesn't and you have the option, say no to it. And it actually can be a really useful compass that can guide you toward a life that I believe will be more joyful and meaningful and fun without trying to force it too much. You said before that in your research around this, you really got the sense that people,
Starting point is 00:44:49 even the introverts were having trouble finding examples of true fun or so fun that didn't involve other people. Can you have fun alone and what would that look like? I think that certain people can have fun alone. I've got a friend who's a bit of an introvert, really creative, incredibly talented, and actually on one of the same, during my obsession over my playgauge, we were on a weekend trip together with a bunch of other people, and he went off into the woods, and he built this Andy Goalsworthy kind of like structure out of rocks in a stream. He like froze these rocks together to create this cool bridge.
Starting point is 00:45:28 To me that would have been like being creative, but not necessarily fun, but I actually truly believe that to John, that was a fun experience that he felt really connected there. He was being playful and he was in flow. I have read some examples from the fun squad, anecdotes, people have shared where I'm like, yeah, I think that that spirit is the same as what I'm describing and trying to get at. Me personally, my most fun is going to be with other people. I can have some degree of fun on my own, but my peak fun experiences personally all involve other people.
Starting point is 00:45:59 Mm-hmm. Me too. You've got this acronym, Spark. What is that? I was trying to figure out how you actually coax more fun into your life without attacking it directly, right? Because yeah, if you aim too hard at it, it's just not going to happen. Like if you force fun and we all know that, you know, if someone's like really trying to get you to play a game or something, you're like, I don't want to play this stupid game. And it's like not fun.
Starting point is 00:46:27 Fun almost often sneaks up on us. So how do we sneak up on fun? And so I was trying to think about like things we could do that would be a little bit more concrete than playfulness and connection and flow to achieve playfulness, connection and flow. And I came with this acronym Spark, which I can go through quickly, the S is for making space for it. You've got to have space in your life mentally
Starting point is 00:46:46 and also physically, actually, to allow some fun to happen. I mean, that can be in terms of your own stress levels, like trying to clear out a bit of your responsibility so that you can actually allow yourself to be free. I think then your stress levels will, it's self-reinforcing, the more fun you have, the less stress you're gonna feel, but you got to make up a bit of an effort
Starting point is 00:47:04 to begin with, and also like reducing distractions because as we've discussed, like we have distraction machines in our pockets at all times, you're going to have to figure out how to create some actual space so that you can be fully present in your own life. Because any distraction is anathema to flow and flow was required for fun. So put those two things together, you got to have fewer distractions. The P is for pursue passions. So that goes back to what we were speaking about in terms of actually having something
Starting point is 00:47:27 that you're interested in, and that makes you interesting. And that is very active. And I think that is what distinguishes the type of fun I'm talking about for more passive consumption, like just watching a movie or scrolling through your phone, which might be relaxing or enjoyable, but is not really fun. And that's something that I think you can do even in times when you can't have that type of human connection you might want to, like when you're in lockdown
Starting point is 00:47:49 or when you can't be in a room with other people, you can still find things that interest you or skills you could develop that then will set you up so that you can hit the ground running when you actually are able to interact more with people. The A is for attract funds, so become kind of like a attractive person when it comes to fun. One of the questions I ask in the fun squad is for people to describe someone that they know who's fun and just
Starting point is 00:48:11 look at the characteristics of those people. And a lot of it does seem to come down to a mindset, like a fun mindset is what I'm thinking of it as, where you're just open to experiences, you're open to spontaneity, you take a playful approach to things, you try to find the light-hearted angle to any experience that you're having. And I also mean that you can actually create structures for fun. You can actually create an environment that makes it more likely that fun will be attracted to it, kind of like a Salt Lake for a deer. Where it's like, for example, one anecdote someone shared with me about one of their fun experiences is this pie competition they've
Starting point is 00:48:44 been doing for the past five years. Weirdly, two separate people told me about pie competitions and I don't think they know each other. But it was this elaborate thing where there was a structure to it. It was a contest that had brackets like March Madness for the best pie flavors. People got really, really involved in it and took it very, you know, quote seriously. They made impassioned speeches for like butter pecan or whatever like their preferred, is that a pie flavor? I don't have diabetes in any pie, but you know, whatever it might be. And everyone had fun because that structure of this contest, the absurdity of it allowed people to become more playful and to let go a little bit because they understood what the rules were.
Starting point is 00:49:19 So it's a weird, weird thought to have that you could create a structure for something spontaneous or playful, but you can. And then the R is for rebel in Spark. And that I realized is because, God, we're just, I mean, the escape from responsibilities is really a big part of this. And so many people describe that when they're having true fun, they feel this lightness in the sense
Starting point is 00:49:38 that they're escaping from their normal life. So I just was thinking, like, how do you build in more opportunities for that in your normal life? In a way that's not, I'm not talking about rebellion, like cocaine or something. I'm talking about like, the example that always comes to mind for me is, I feel a responsibility listen to the news on the radio because I'm a responsible adult in the car. But maybe I don't need to do that. And maybe I can actually just turn on a song I loved when I was in high school and I can
Starting point is 00:50:01 sing along loudly in the privacy of the car, and not have to be an adult for a minute. That is weirdly and surprisingly rejuvenating. And so just these little opportunities to step out of your normal, even if it's something like don't follow the Google Ladies' directions, just go with different direction, or take a five-minute detour or anything.
Starting point is 00:50:18 It really doesn't take much, which is kind of sad, but it doesn't take much to have this sense of playful rebellion. And the last one is K, which is keep at it. I mean, similarly to breaking up with your phone, if you go through the process, you are not done. Same with mindfulness, right? You're not like, I'm edited for 30 minutes today.
Starting point is 00:50:34 I am done. I have achieved Zen or whatever. You have to keep at it. You have to actually keep it a priority and keep working at it and continue to carve out space for this because if you don't, the rest of life is just going to flow right back in and take the space that you had tried to create for it. I actually think K is crucial. The keeping at it really goes to one of the core insights for me that has been so impactful
Starting point is 00:51:02 in my own life and a huge part of the work I do is that these things that we want in our life, or at least that we say we want in our life, fun being among them, but also gratitude, connection, happiness, whatever. These are all skills in many ways. And I hadn't until I saw your fun squad thing come into my inbox when I was probably doing scrolling or with stress scrolling.
Starting point is 00:51:23 I hadn't thought about fun as a, something you can cultivate in your life and be systematic about. And I think that's such an incredible idea. And I do wonder a little bit for myself and for others. Okay, well, if I'm putting this on my to-do list or if I'm making a project of this, am I sucking all the fun out of it,
Starting point is 00:51:44 if I'm putting some in in that way? Yeah, that's a question I've gotten from other people too, is like, okay, now it's on my to-do list, and now I'm just stressed out more, and I feel worse about myself. So that goes back to the, no, you don't want to beat yourself up over fun.
Starting point is 00:51:57 I mean, come on, let's like the worst thing. If you're like, oh my God, I'm failing at fun, and in addition to everything else in my life, I'm just gonna doom scroll some more. That's not our intention. So I think you really need to be like kind to yourself in this and really almost like despite the fact that this whole thing is about having more fun, don't think about fun per se. Think about this concept of playfulness and connection and flow. And one exercise I encouraged people to do through the fun squad, which was directly
Starting point is 00:52:21 inspired by the book design in your life, is to create what I call a fun times journal, which is to regularly, and actually, you know, what going back to what we're talking about before, when you put your phone out of reach before bed, what are you going to do at that time? Well, one thing you could do is have a sheet of journal prompts for just a blank piece of paper and just jot down some of the things you did during your day. This also connects to what you're talking about in terms of mindfulness and awareness of your moment to moment existence and say, okay, like, what did I do? And then how did it make me feel?
Starting point is 00:52:48 And actually make that into a ritual for yourself and a practice. For example, I might say, okay, I woke up and I checked my email, like, okay, that might have been, I mean, honestly, was it necessary? I don't know. It's not like people, nothing's going to burn if I don't check my email. But like, that didn't feel playful or connected or flow. Or if it did feel flow, it didn't feel like a good flow to me. Then maybe I spent time with my daughter, like how did that feel? Then I maybe practiced music.
Starting point is 00:53:11 How did that feel? I talked to a friend, I went for a walk, whatever it may be. And just note in particular, if any of those activities or people or physical environments gave you a sense of playfulness, connection, or flow,
Starting point is 00:53:22 or just a positive sense. And if so, just indicate that. And if you happen to experience more than one of those things, indicate that. And if you experienced all three of them, like put a big circle around it because that's the type of thing you should be aware of so that you can again orient yourself towards that sort of experience in the future. Will you be able to replicate it perfectly so that you experience the same degree of, you know, whatever degree of fun that you had probably not.
Starting point is 00:53:46 But if you build more of those types of experiences into your life, you are up in your chances that you'll slip into that. So that, I think, is a great practice for people to start with and a way to make it seem like less burdensome. I mean, jeez, again, we don't need more burdens. Another thing I found to be really useful for people was this practice of noticing delight. A friend of mine had told me about a book called The Book of Delights by a poet named Ross Gay. And even before reading his book, my friend and I, my friend Vanessa and I had developed this kind of game,
Starting point is 00:54:13 the two of us, where we would just notice delight, things that delighted us in our lives, anything, like a pretty tree, I don't know, like didn't take much. Anything was remotely delightful. And you stick a finger in the air and you go delight with a little wag because that's what he describes in his book. And we were laughing about how good that made us feel compared to another game that she and I are perhaps more dispositionally prone to, which be like anxiety, you know, like negative bias. Like we could have done that. Fearful things causing fear, but that would have made a version. Exactly. But when you orient towards delight, I mean, it really made a difference in, it just makes
Starting point is 00:54:53 you smile to do it. And then I actually read his book and in his book, which I highly recommend. And I recommend, if you, I don't know if you've interviewed him, but you totally should interview him. He puts in parentheses these things that delight him. And he puts delight with an exclamation point and talks about how his own experience noticing delight because this man, the premise of the book is he spent an entire year trying to write an essay a day about something that delighted him. Yeah, but he talks about how the more you notice delight, the more delight reveals
Starting point is 00:55:21 itself to you. And he also says he's not trying to make light of the world. I mean, he talks about a lot of very witty things in the book. But with that said, just because the world is witty doesn't mean you can't also experience and find delight. And so I encourage people in the fun squad to take this practice on themselves and just notice things that sparked a tiny sense of delight and then label them ideally with this finger. And it's been so cool to see the results of this. I've got random strangers emailing me photos of things that delighted them. I've heard of friends who now have text chains and some of which I'm on that are like delight chains. And you just send things and then delight with an exclamation point. And it's been absolutely lovely. And to me, it's kind of an offshoot of a gratitude practice, you know, where the traditional practice, which has been validated in positive
Starting point is 00:56:03 psychology, is having a mood boosting effect of noticing or being conscious of things you're grateful for. But after a while, that can, I don't know, feel a bit like a burden or a little, it just seems a little harder to me than being like, oh, look at that bird, delight, you know, it's just a little bit easier and delightful. And I think getting into that delight mindset also opens you up to the possibility for more playfulness, which in turn will get you into situations that you experience as true fun. I think you could do both. And gratitude is a trainable skills, compelling to me, and just adding delight on as a ad
Starting point is 00:56:36 junk tour replacement or whatever practice that sounds great. Yeah, exactly. Because we tend to gloss over these things in our lives, because we're running through our to-do list, or our enemies list, or whatever it is. And we're not seeing that cardinal that just flew through the yard or whatever it is. Yeah, and you know, I say that because I saw a cardinal this morning.
Starting point is 00:56:55 Oh, nice. I'm assuming not right now since you're in a closet. Ain't about it, no. That would be perhaps a problem. But you know, also all the algorithms that we're exposed to every day are not geared towards delight. So I think that it's actually a very proactive, important thing to do to protect ourselves.
Starting point is 00:57:11 So it's not just a delightful practice. It's actually quite self-protective because I can guarantee you the front page of your favorite newspaper is not geared towards any kind of delight. It's there to stimulate some more a big-deladdriven emotion like fear or anger, social media as well. And so we need to fight back.
Starting point is 00:57:28 And I think one way to do that, which interestingly you can do on some of these channels that might otherwise stress us out, is to proactively seek out and label and share delight. That is my treat as Sunday life. This whole interview has been excellent and useful and a delight, actually. I feel the same. So before we go, can you plug everything you got going, including the fun zone, because I think people might be interested in joining it. I did it and I got a lot out of it. Sure. Yes. So if anyone's interested in joining the fun squad, I've got it going. Fun squad. Sorry. But you know what? You're in the fun squad, I've got it going. Fun squad, sorry. Fun squad, sorry. But you know what, you're in the fun zone, Dan.
Starting point is 00:58:06 Yes, I'm in the plug zone. You're a plug zone, plug zone. Although I feel like I should have something like that bounces and maybe like a ball pit, and that's very not pandemic friendly or possible at the moment. So fun squad, you can sign up at ScreenLifeBalance.com. That also is the home where I put all of the resources I've developed.
Starting point is 00:58:21 I've got a lot of free stuff on there, like a three day phone break up challenge. Conversation starting Kent, if you're an educator, a lot of teachers have been using how to break up with their phones, speaking of online remote education. I've been so cool to hear from teachers who have been using it as part of their curriculum. So I created special resources for teachers and for book clubs and for people who have someone in their life whose relationship is causing them stress because I feel like a couple's there up a lot of the time. So I've also created a social media detox course for people who have someone in their life who's relationship is causing them stress because I feel like a couple's therapists a lot of the time. So I've also created a social media detox course for people who are struggling with that in particular. And I was struggling myself to figure out how can I possibly have a social media presence. I don't care about social
Starting point is 00:58:56 media, but my book agent thinks that's a horrible thing for an author to say. I was like, how can I reconcile my hatred of social media with my need to have a social media presence. So I created social media fees that are designed to get you off of social media. And you can find those also on the website, screen life balance, but there's some version of screen life balance on Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter that you can follow. And you'll get messages like, it's Sunday morning. How much of it do you want to spend on your phone? Or like, life is short. How much do you want to spend on Instagram? And I've heard them described as being like a quote, cold shower, which in this context is one of the highest compliments anyone could pay to me. Great job with this. Thank you so much. Oh, thank you, Dan. It is always a pleasure.
Starting point is 00:59:36 Big thanks to Catherine. Big thanks as well. To everybody who works so hard to make this show a 2.5X per week reality. Samuel Johns is our senior producer, Marissa Schneidermann is our producer. Our sound designers are Matt Boynton and Anya Sheshek from Ultraviolet Audio. Maria Wartell is our production coordinator. We got a ton of unbelievably helpful input from our TPH colleagues, such as Ben Rubin, Jen Poient, Liz Levin and Nate Toby. And of course, big thank you to my ABC News comrades,
Starting point is 01:00:03 Ryan Kessler and Josh Kohan. We'll see you all on Friday for a bonus meditation. Hey, hey, prime members. You can listen to 10% happier early and ad free on Amazon Music. Download the Amazon Music app today, or you can listen early and add free with Wondery Plus in Apple Podcasts. Before you go, do us a solid and tell us all about yourself by completing a short survey at Wondery.com slash Survey.

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