TFTC: A Bitcoin Podcast - #680: Fighting for Bitcoin Policy in Washington DC with Conner Brown
Episode Date: November 5, 2025Marty sits down with Connor Brown to discuss his work as a Bitcoin policy advisor on Capitol Hill, the strategic Bitcoin reserve legislation, America's race to lead in Bitcoin, and how sound money can... offer a middle path between political extremism. Conner on Twitter: https://x.com/BitcoinConner BPI: https://www.btcpolicy.org/donate STACK SATS hat: https://tftcmerch.io/ Our newsletter: https://www.tftc.io/bitcoin-brief/ TFTC Elite (Ad-free & Discord): https://www.tftc.io/#/portal/signup/ Discord: https://discord.gg/VJ2dABShBz Opportunity Cost Extension: https://www.opportunitycost.app/ Shoutout to our sponsors: Bitkey https://bit.ly/TFTCBitkey20 Unchained https://unchained.com/tftc/ Obscura https://obscura.net/ SLNT https://slnt.com/tftc CrowdHealth https://www.joincrowdhealth.com/tftc Salt of the Earth: https://drinksote.com/tftc Join the TFTC Movement: Main YT Channel https://www.youtube.com/c/TFTC21/videos Clips YT Channel https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCUQcW3jxfQfEUS8kqR5pJtQ Website https://tftc.io/ Newsletter tftc.io/bitcoin-brief/ Twitter https://twitter.com/tftc21 Instagram https://www.instagram.com/tftc.io/ Nostr https://primal.net/tftc Follow Marty Bent: Twitter https://twitter.com/martybent Nostr https://primal.net/martybent Newsletter https://tftc.io/martys-bent/ Podcast https://www.tftc.io/tag/podcasts/
Transcript
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you've had a dynamic where money's become freer than free
if you talk about a fed just gone nuts all all the central banks going nuts so it's all acting
like safe haven i believe that in a world where central bankers are tripping over themselves to
devalue their currency bitcoin wins in the world of fiat currencies bitcoin is the victor i mean
And that's part of the bull case for Bitcoin.
If you're not paying attention, you probably should be.
Connor Brown, you got me to wear slacks and penny loafers, put on a sweater, button down.
Welcome to Washington, Marty.
It's good to have you.
It's good to be here.
Here we're looks maxing.
You've got to be looks maxing.
That's a key point here in D.C.
Everyone is focused on appearance, whether you like it or not.
So you've got to look the part.
You've got to play the game a bit.
And you did a great job.
I've got to say, the loafers look great.
the socks are good this is good yeah i did go to a prep school so yeah i have it deep ingrained in
my in my memory my dna now yeah you fit right in yeah i would have never suspected but it's been
six almost six and a half years since you were last on the show you're on episode 87 in july of
2019 i think we're 600 episodes past that now at this point which is yeah it's it's crazy freaks
I missed you. It's been good.
It's been a long time. It's crazy to think all these years later,
here we are, still the same people.
Man, the world has changed so much, but Bitcoin's still
what we're focused on. I think that's important.
The price when you first came on was $11,500, right around there.
We're currently dumping, as we speak, to around $105,000.
dollars people are scared it's funny it's funny to imagine if um ourselves then could see this
and we'd be like oh yeah we're down it's down only over 100k now yeah but i mean thinking of
how much has changed since then obviously we've had covid uh micro strategy went on their sort
of strategy of putting bitcoin on uh their corporate treasury yeah bitcoin has entered
the zeitgeist it is a yeah a brand name in homes around the world uh and just last night we were
talking over coffee before we came over here donald trump was on 60 minutes saying that this is
a race bitcoin and crypto is a race that that we need to win and just starting there how profound
do you think that is that we're at this point right now well it's crazy because when we had
recorded the podcast back in what 2019 he had just put out the tweet that said something like
i don't like bitcoin i don't trust it it's not nearly as good as the dollar and to think in just
a few short years how far he's come to say not only is this something that is positive but it's
something that america has to be the leader in um i just it it would be crazy to tell us that
you know, in the past and be like, oh, yeah, and only just, let's say, five years,
he's going to have completely shifted his view on it and is actually going to be seeing this
as a competitive aspect of staying as the world leader in technology. So, yeah, it is good. But
I don't think that we've necessarily won. I don't think that America is quite there yet. And I think
there's still a lot more that we can do to solidify our position and um i think that is you know what
we're working on every day here in dc is that we are off to a great start we've shifted from
bitcoin being seen as sort of a nuisance by both parties um and suddenly more and more people are
understanding how important this is but there's still a lot of education that has to happen
Well, for anybody listening who may not be aware of you, Connor, and the work that you've been doing, particularly on the Hill over the last four, five years, if there's anybody who can say what was just said with confidence, it is you.
and i think this is a good opportunity to basically let the audience know what you've been up to
what you were doing under senator lummis uh the work that was going on behind the scenes as it
pertains to the strategic bitcoin reserve and the bitcoin act what what have you seen sir yeah well
freaks i've missed you it's been a long time i have not uh completely left the bitcoin scene i've
just been sort of, you know, working behind the scenes a bit. But yeah, I think to sort of go over
a quick timeline of where I've been, I ended up working for Senator Lummis as her Bitcoin advisor
and saw a lot firsthand of how Washington thinks about Bitcoin, what the state of Bitcoin policy
is. And I guess what ultimately led me there is I was working in the private sector. After
a few years, after I graduated law school, I worked for a few years at different corporate
law firms. And I was working at a firm in New York. I tried to get them interested in Bitcoin
treasury companies back in 2020, actually, hilariously. Michael Saylor had just announced
his first Bitcoin acquisition and tried to get him to pitch Bitcoin to our partnership
at the law firm. He came and spoke and they didn't take it seriously. So, you know, that was
maybe a bit too early. Then I worked at another firm here in D.C. on sort of fintech and blockchain
practice and saw firsthand the attacks by the SEC on different companies. And I was working
on enforcement actions. But ultimately, I still really cared about Bitcoin. And I had been in
touch with Senator Lummis' staff for a few years, and a spot opened up to be her Bitcoin and AI
advisor. And I was going back and forth, but decided that at the time, there were still a
lot of attacks on Bitcoin. This was late 23, early 24. And it seemed very obvious that we needed
someone to really defend Bitcoin, to bring knowledge to the Hill. And Senator Lummis was
really one of the only people that was talking about this. And I decided to go see what it was
like. And it was just the most fascinating experience of my life. Truly. It changed,
um, you know, what, how I view myself and, and, um, how important I see the political system now.
And it was just a fantastic experience. Um, but yeah, so that started in 24 and learned a lot
through that about how the hill works how you can take an idea and really with just a good idea you
could have incredible amounts of change so yeah it's been a crazy past five years well let's dive
into this how was the sausage made like what was your expectation going in how was the sausage made
um i actually didn't know what to expect going in so i'd met center lummis one time in passing
at just like a conference, basically.
And I had been told, you know,
she's a great Bitcoiner, you've got to meet her.
And decided to take the job
without really knowing what to expect.
I walk in the first day.
I'm walking through the office.
I'm seeing Bitcoin signs on some desks.
I'm like, okay, this is good, this is good.
And then I noticed everyone has a copy
of Gradually Then Suddenly sitting on their desk.
and there were copies of the bitcoin standard and then i was like okay this is real this is
the real deal um and got to know her and sure enough you know we hit it off pretty quickly
because she really is a bitcoin she really is you know someone who's read all the same things we've
read she's read the same parker lewis books and and listened to a lot of the same content and so
So I didn't know what to expect, but I came into an environment that was just the perfect place for me.
And it was also a way for me to start to educate others on the Hill about Bitcoin, because our office was understanding Bitcoin, but none of the other offices, you know, they didn't really understand Bitcoin deeply.
so it was a great opportunity to just go around and start teaching people and and spreading the
good word about bitcoin what's that process like what's it like saying hey we're yeah
senator lemus her office where the we're the bitcoin yeah experts is a lot of outreach or
people coming to you what is that like uh it's very self-driven so um and and a lot of people
might not even know this it's sort of a black box how the legislative system works so to give you
sort of a rough sense of it. Each office has different functions. So you have the communications
team, you have the scheduling team, you have the legislative team. And I was part of the legislative
team. And each office has basically, let's say, between, depending on the size of the office,
a Senate versus House office, between five to 10 people, sometimes more, that are working on
legislative issues. And each member has a staffer who's responsible for, let's say, financial
services or Bitcoin and digital assets. And so my job was to reach out to all of the staffers
in the other offices. I was on the legislative team and I was responsible for reaching out and
saying, hey, you are Senator Cruz's staffer, you know, or you're Senator Blackburn's staffer.
hey, let's talk about Bitcoin and going out and just figuring out who's interested in this
and who cares about it. And also explain to people, you know, Bitcoin touches many policy
areas in ways people don't understand or don't anticipate. And so spreading, you know, the good
word about Bitcoin and explaining here's what Bitcoin is. Bitcoin 101 fundamentals, how the
network works, why it's trustworthy. You know, it's a lot of just self-motivated getting to know
people and teaching them about Bitcoin. And a lot of people are very interested, but, you know,
they've heard a lot about it. It's talked a lot about in politics, but they've never had someone
who can really explain it to them in a way that makes sense to them. So it's a lot of meeting
people where they're at and just sort of hitting the pavement and knocking on doors considering the
scope of all the policy decisions that are being made in this city not only as it pertains to
bitcoin healthcare energy whatever maybe how hard is it to get an individual staffer to focus on
something very specific like bitcoin it depends on how you pitch it i mean i found that people
were actually really receptive surprisingly receptive i had no clue what it was going to
be like going in um how close off people would be but the reality is that the hill is a very social
place um and everyone is wanting to get to know everyone and for me it was sort of like wow it's
it's rare for someone to come from outside the hill and that really cares about a specific policy
issue and to explain why it's important so i was surprised at how receptive people were i mean you
have to be creative, right? So we had Bitcoin pizza day. We had Bitcoin and bagels. We had
all sorts of different, you know, whenever there's just some sort of random event we could come up
with that's Bitcoin related, we would do it. But I found that people were actually very receptive.
And that comes down to meeting people where they're at and explaining to them in a way that
is palatable to them. But across the political spectrum, it was not a partisan thing. And I
don't think that Bitcoin is a partisan thing. Across the aisle, you know, you can think about
what Bitcoin represents and what they care about and explain how powerful a tool Bitcoin is.
And I think people were actually hungry for that. It was surprising. But yeah, it was, I think,
made a lot of very positive inroads to people who otherwise probably would not have thought about
this, wouldn't have been on the radar. Well, there's been an obvious evolution in a positive
sense in terms of the posturing from dc towards bitcoin particularly on the right but even on the
left you got there's like rokhana yeah richie torres and many others who understand that this
is something that they should care about and lean into what in your observation were some of the
events or framings of how you were pitching bitcoin that made people wake up and say hey this is
something we need to care about focus on yeah i think that focusing on bitcoin not in a partisan
sense but just in a broad historical sense that fundamentally this is a historical event that
we've seen play out many times in the past that bitcoin like other monetary paradigm shifts it
simply is better money it simply is better savings technology and just like we've seen play out
whether it be the shift from seashells and cowry beads or salt to precious metals, from silver to
gold, that the uptake of Bitcoin is just another technological shift and that we should be thinking
about how we can capitalize on that, just like America was the home of the Internet and all the
benefits that brought and talking about it in these broad historical paradigm shift ways rather
than it's on this incremental partisan issue, going to win points or lose points, I think
that is what people are very receptive to.
And ultimately, I think the concept of Bitcoin's unique circumstances, it came out of the financial
crisis.
No one is happy with how the financial crisis was handled.
I don't think there's anyone that thought, you know what, they did a good job, that the
system was set up right.
I mean, you might have a different story for why it happened or how it was solved.
But no one came away from that thinking, yeah, that was a good thing that happened.
And so having Bitcoin as something that came out of that environment and that is something that can be a savings tool for anyone, for the individual, for the corporation, and even for the state, I think is something that people are very receptive to.
And they just haven't thought about Bitcoin like that.
I think I think a lot of it is, you know, there's not even for some people an understanding between Bitcoin and the long tail of crypto schemes that we've seen blow up.
You know, we've seen they know and are constantly reading articles about different rug pulls or, you know, a lot of them knew Sam Bankman freed before FTX fell apart.
And so delineating Bitcoin from the unsavory parts of the crypto ecosystem is also very important.
And once you peel that back, then I think that you can really explain Bitcoin in terms that is, you know, interesting to people.
That's been the biggest uphill battle of the last three years, specifically post the X blow up is.
I mean, we've made a concerted effort at TFTC and I think many others in the industry to drive that demarcation.
Like there's Bitcoin and then there's crypto.
And going back to like the scope of what people have to focus on here in the Hill, it makes me wonder like how easy or hard is it to make that delineation clear?
and how many people are just throwing the baby out with the bathwater
because they don't understand that you shouldn't conflate FTX blow-up
with the Bitcoin protocol itself.
Yeah, I would say it is easier than you would expect.
The people on the Hill are people that care about policy.
They care about America's future.
They care about getting things right.
They are often there because they are interested in policy.
And so you have someone who is typically much more engaged
than your average person.
You know, talking to someone about Bitcoin that's just a random friend, they might just say, you know, I'm not really sure how much I want to think about this.
But the people on the Hill genuinely do want to think about what good policy is, what the future looks like.
So you have an audience that's interested, and then it just becomes a numbers game.
At the end of the day, there just aren't that many Bitcoiners on the Hill, truly.
and there are so many staff that are responsible for understanding bitcoin policy and understanding
uh what the right and wrong answers are and so it becomes a numbers game pretty quickly
is at the end of the day there's only so many people you can meet with individually
and um so i think that was really the bottleneck um for for the daily it was just um how much time
you have to explain Bitcoin to people and meet people where they're at.
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check it out. Speaking to this lack of, for lack of a better term, Bitcoin talent on the hill that
can be here to educate staffers and individual representatives and senators about this. How much
do you think that is driven by the historical aversion of the wider Bitcoin community towards
government specifically? So this is something that's very common, I think. And I'm very
sympathetic to it. I've read all the cypherpunk readings that a lot of us have. I've listened to
my 10,000 Hours of Bitcoin podcast. I think there is a common thread in the Bitcoin community that
is basically the state exists, but we want to avoid it at all costs. And I'm very sympathetic
to that. I think privacy is extremely important, that limiting the state's power over individuals,
these are important considerations. But I don't think that the solution is, let's stop engaging
with the state altogether. Because at the end of the day, the state does have a monopoly on
violence. The state does have the ability to do all sorts of things to Bitcoiners here in the US.
And I think that it is on us to engage with the state and explain that Bitcoin is not adverse to its interest, but is actually an important tool that everyone should be using, that individuals should be using.
I mean, this is just like the Internet, right?
If the state perceived the Internet as a threat and said, you know what, we're going to crack down on it, freedom of expression in the digital age is a bad thing, then we'd be in a very different country.
and it took smart policymakers to recognize the value the internet had well and there was an attack
on the internet right then they want to put chips in the back of the computers and make sure we were
tracking everybody but that ultimately got stomped out yeah the free and open internet was able to
thrive exactly i mean it took smart cypherpunks to really make the case that the code is free
speech that encryption is not a weapon and that it is good for free and open society to have these
technologies. And I think that we are in a similar position with Bitcoin, which is we need to take
the responsibility on ourselves to educate the state and to explain why, like many technologies
in America's past, that it is on us to embrace this technology first. It is an American technology
fundamentally of private property rights, of ownership, of freedom of expression and
transaction, and that if we don't really take up the mantle and educate the state, then
I do worry where that could go.
And I think that that is just a testament to how powerful really working through policy
can be.
in 2024, in early 2024, there was legislation that had multiple different co-sponsors about
really regulating the node layer of the network. There was attempts to have these reports on
mining energy consumption, which could have led to all sorts of different regulations down the line.
and we've sort of went past that paradigm at least for now of trying to clamp down on bitcoin but i
don't think it is something that we can take lightly and it's something we have to really be
on guard for because you know bitcoin is going to continue to mature but the state is still going to
be there it's still going to exist and it's important that we navigate that carefully
it's like our good friend bitstein said the only winning move is to play uh and i think this is
something we've been having ongoing discussion over the last three days we had a nice catch-up
call on saturday afternoon in preparation for this and really anchoring this back to the historical
version of of bitcoiners who i mean bitcoin is a sly roundabout way to take control of money out
of the hands of the state it does not but with that being said it does not mean that the state
is not going to exist and i think one thing that's really stuck out to me based off of our
conversations since saturday is incentive alignment and how do we make it so we educate the state
they implement the correct policy and then you have sort of an aversion to what has existed for
the last five decades which is the state is working in an incentive framework that aligns
with citizens broadly across the spectrum
because their incentive is to make sure
that Bitcoin succeeds too.
Totally, and this is the justification behind the SBR.
This is why a strategic Bitcoin reserve,
this is one of the main reasons,
which is one of the easiest and most straightforward ways
to align the interest of Bitcoiners
and the U.S. government
is to have the U.S. own some Bitcoin.
I mean, that seems like a pretty straightforward way to remove or at least start to, you know, have the state on the same terms of individual Bitcoiners and see Bitcoin as a tool that individuals and states can use.
So that was that was actually part of it.
I know there's a lot of people that love to throw bombs on X and say, look, this is a number go up play or something like that.
But the reason that we put that out there, I think, was really because we saw this as an important way to avoid what happened with gold, avoid what happened with the Gold Reserve Act of 1934, and sort of what we've seen in historical terms of whenever there is a new monetary standard,
and the state finds itself without enough of it,
then it just seizes what the private individuals have.
And I think that's a very, very important historical takeaway
is that the terms change,
but the incentives are structurally the same.
And so we need to recognize that
and think about ways to align the interest of America and Bitcoin
for the betterment of both Bitcoiners and Americans generally.
It is in America's interest to get there first.
So that was actually, I think,
one of the driving reasons behind it
is thinking about what it can offer the United States
and what it can also do in terms of helping Bitcoiners.
Can you walk us through the history of the Bitcoin Act, the SBR?
Yeah.
What was that journey like?
Obviously, it came out of Senator Lemus's office.
You were working on the legislative team there,
So I'm sure you had your hands pretty immersed in that process.
What was it like up until you recently left Senator Lummis' office to join the Bitcoin Policy Institute as the head of strategy?
We'll get to that, but let's focus on the SBR first.
Yeah, the history of the SBR.
It's such a privilege to have been sitting in the room.
I always wanted to be in the room where it happened.
And sure enough, I was in the room when it happened.
It was crazy.
So I guess the condensed version of the story is roughly that at the time in 2024, like I said, the sentiment around Bitcoin was very reactive.
From a policymaking perspective, we were trying to think, how do we fight off proposed attacks on the Bitcoin network?
And we hear, you know, through the grapevine, essentially, that there are some new policy suggestions being made that potentially President Trump, you know, then candidate Trump was considering a strategic reserve.
And it was funny because sort of separate from that,
we had been talking about Bitcoin in our office
and Senator Lummis, many people don't know this,
was actually treasurer of Wyoming.
And during her tenure as treasurer,
she diversified Wyoming's balance sheet.
So Wyoming has a sovereign wealth fund,
one of the only states to have one.
And she, by diversifying the balance sheet,
really dramatically improved Wyoming's financial outlook
and allowed them to not even have a state income tax
because of good financial management.
And so that was sort of an idea that we had been kicking around,
which was if Bitcoin can be this potential similar scenario for America
where Senator Lummis saw firsthand what being smart
and forward thinking and finances can do for a state,
what does that mean at the national level?
And so she said,
Connor, can you look into this?
Can you guys think about what this would look like
to have a Fort Satoshi?
And at the same time,
we hear that President Trump
might be considering something similar.
But we weren't sure how credible that was.
And they were looking at it,
and we knew that he was going to speak
at the Bitcoin conference.
And so what we were trying to do
was think about
if this is going to be a policy suggestion
and we're Bitcoiners and we understand
the principles that are important to the network
and how to do this correctly,
what does good policy look like on this?
You can do it in good ways or bad ways.
we wanted to really provide a Bitcoiner forward version
of what a Bitcoin reserve could look like
if we were to have a parallel to Fort Knox.
So it was a wild time.
And we were super excited leading up to the conference.
And until the very moment that President Trump went on stage,
we weren't sure if he was going to talk about this, support this.
And it was just wild being backstage, got escorted in by Secret Service to the front row of the conference.
Me and people from my team were sitting in the audience, not sure what's going to happen.
We know that Cynthia is going to announce the bill right after.
And so we're just hoping, fingers crossed. And sure enough, he says that America needs a national Bitcoin stockpile. And we're like, oh, my gosh, here it is. The moment has arrived that we have really hopefully shifted from a paradigm of seeing Bitcoin as a nuisance to seeing Bitcoin as a tool to something that is a positive for America and Americans to embrace.
And then right after that, Senator Lummis goes and announces the bill publicly and we're sitting there in the crowd.
And it was just really one of the highlights of my time in the Senate of seeing that moment happen and then seeing the domino effect, seeing states take this up, Internet, you know, countries around the world start considering this.
legislation is within a few months proposed all over the world in these different legislative
bodies. It was crazy to see in real time the impact of just a good idea. And it was incredible
that Senator Lummis was really willing to to go there and say, you know what, this is what I
truly believe and uh you know she was okay with being the first and the only one to say this is
a good idea in the beginning um and then you know seeing how that sort of matured over time has been
really cool it's been incredibly cool i forget i had cynthia on the shows during cove it had to be
2020 2021 and that was when she first came out publicly as as a bitcoin senator and was really
championing it and to see how far it's come since then is i i think people take for granted again
going back to the point that we're dumping to 105 000 whether it's where price is at any given
point in time or where bitcoin sits in the zeitgeist i think people get caught up in the
day-to-day price movements headlines whatever it may be and really forget to take a step back and
appreciate how far we've come both from a market structure liquidity profile perspective and a
policy public perception of bitcoin perspective it's changed wildly since you were last on but
you mentioned one thing you're explaining sort of the story of the sbr and said we want to craft a
bill that really respects individual rights and is a bill that bitcoiners would be proud of and
And so in your mind, what are a few of the key points that need to be executed to make
sure that the SBR is done right?
Yeah, great question.
It's funny because we got a lot of pushback from people saying, is this going to give
the government control of Bitcoin?
Is this going to, in some ways, create a bad set of incentives?
And our goal really was, let's take the lessons learned from when the government passed the
gold reserve act and seized everyone's gold you know you had the gold reserve act you had executive
order 6102 what does the antithesis of that look like what does getting it right ahead of time
look like so that that is never necessary so that was really at the heart of what we were thinking
when we're drafting this of how do we set up the right set of incentives and how do we set up the
right set of incentives for Bitcoin, the network. So, you know, obviously, the first thing is we're
looking to acquire Bitcoin. And we also are very cognizant of how do we make sure that while we're
using Bitcoin as a tool, you know, we think it's prudent for the U.S. government to use Bitcoin
as the savings technology to prepare for the age of Bitcoin that is to come. At the same time,
we want to protect the network
and ensure that that does not create
a perverse set of incentives for network development
and that it doesn't allow the U.S. government
to put their thumb on the scale.
And I've seen a lot of smart Bitcoiners,
people that I've listened to on plenty of podcasts,
read a bunch of their articles,
they're critical of the SBR, actually.
And for various different reasons,
but one that I've heard a lot is
we don't want the government involved in this.
And I understand that conceptually.
I understand that from a philosophical point of view.
But I do think that the way we drafted it, we really tried to think through how could
this create a perverse set of incentives and how do we make sure that doesn't happen?
So one example is if America is acquiring a large sum of Bitcoin, then it might not
have control over the network development, but it would be a large market participant.
And we know that network forks are sometimes based on, you know, how the market perceives one side of the fork or the other.
We learned from the block wars, lots of lessons to be learned there.
But part of it is people can sort of signal to the market what they believe and what they think the right fork is just by selling one fork and buying the other or vice versa.
and so we wanted to set the incentives in place
so that the U.S. government does not get involved
in any sort of network discussion.
So that was one of the key provisions
is we wanted to hodl all forks.
Basically say if the network does fork
and there are multiple coins that come out of it,
you can't express an opinion one way or the other.
You can't sell one and buy the other
because that would be a way to actually influence the network
even if they're not on GitHub
or they're not actually proposing software updates
just by expressing a preference could be significant.
So we wanted to cut that off.
We also put in the bottom of it
a protection for self-custody
and wanted to clarify that
while we think it's prudent for America to acquire Bitcoin
that does not mean that you should go and take
Bitcoiners' Bitcoin.
That would be the wrong way to go about this.
So we wanted to put that protection in there as well.
And then we also had some transparency requirements
that I think are very important.
We've seen that the gold in Fort Knox
is notoriously difficult to audit.
The last I heard is that Elon Musk said
we need to audit it and then crickets.
It's been nine months and nothing's happened.
Don't know where that went.
Someone should look into that.
But yeah, so that's ultimately where we landed, is we wanted to put in strong protections
so that the US government can be onboarded as a user, but it does not impact the network
operation.
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crowdhealth.com tftc and let's let's go further into the importance of not only doing this but
getting it right and we were just having coffee and discussing the concept of bitcoin helping
to manufacture the soft landing that was a big meme in 2022 2023 2024 as the fed was unwinding
its accommodative policy post-COVID and beginning to tighten.
And Janet Yellen was pounding the front end of the yield curve.
I think knowing you and knowing many other Bitcoiners
and how they think, it seems like the government
with the Treasury Department and the Federal Reserve
working together, or independently, it doesn't really matter,
independent of each other,
you're not going to fix the structural issues
that exist in the monetary and financial system
depending on the same tools, policy tools specifically,
that got us into the problem in the first place.
I think really framing Bitcoin as a free market solution
and tool that could be used to actually manufacture
a soft landing over a multi-decade time horizon,
And that's another thing I think we really need to hammer from the Bitcoin perspective when we're interfacing with Capitol Hill is like, hey, this isn't a quick fix solution.
We need to begin strategically, methodically, and intentionally implementing Bitcoin into what we do at the national level as well as at the individual and business level.
But it's going to take some time.
And so really framing Bitcoin as this tool that could be used to set up the United States, both at the government level, the business layer, and the individual layer to succeed as we continue to transition into the digital age.
Yeah, I think that's where we're at, at a national level.
And this has been another criticism of the concept of a Bitcoin reserve, which is, oh, we're going to revalue our gold and we're going to use that revaluation to acquire more Bitcoin.
Is that aligned with the Bitcoin ethos of limited government, of taking the power of money printing away from the state?
I think fundamentally, the situation is such that drastic times call for drastic measures, right?
And every smart person that I know, that I respect in their forecast, whether it be Lynn Alden, who's saying nothing stops this train, whether it be Ray Dalio, who's saying we're at the end of a long term debt cycle.
there's plenty of different analysts that are all saying the same thing.
And it's the same thing that I saw working on the Hill,
which is we are locked into a structural set of problems
that we will not be able to diffuse using standard measures.
Right now, the incentives are such that given the time horizon of members,
they're on short cycles,
and these problems of increasing spending
are on very long time horizons
that we need to think outside the box
on what is a really radical solution to this.
And I think there's been lots of great modeling
that shows one of the only ways to defuse this bomb,
one of the only ways to truly solve this
is you take an outsized bet
on an emerging paradigm. Right. This is a tale that America has seen over and over with either
the Louisiana purchase or the acquisition of California or the acquisition of Alaska.
And this is a time, a tale as old as time, that America is the type of country that sees
the future before it happens, recognizes resources that will be important and gets a huge windfall
off of them. And the reality is that our finances, our structural set of incentives, have us in a bad
position, a really bad position. And there is not an obvious solution except for Bitcoin. Bitcoin is
literally the only thing that I can think of that can defuse this bomb. Now, maybe artificial
intelligence will have an impact, unclear. But Bitcoin is, I believe, through just the
economic physics of it, going to continue to out-compete other stores of value, other capital
assets, and will obsolete many other types of money. And in that process, it will become this
new global store of value. And one way America can get out of this is by getting there first.
And so I think that that is the decision that we ultimately landed on is we can't just do nothing.
If we do nothing and we just hope that someone down the line is going to fix it, then the problem is going to continue to compound and no one is going to actually have a solution.
And this is this is something that's been talked about a lot.
But I think that that's an important part of the Bitcoin conversation is we need to do it sooner rather than later.
When we proposed the Bitcoin Reserve, the price was, what, $50,000?
It's gotten twice as expensive in a couple of months.
So time is of the essence here.
And I think it's really the only option we have on the table is to recognize this
and think about how we start incorporating it as a release valve
for a lot of the problems and mismanagement
that both sides of the aisle, you know, this is this is not a partisan thing.
This is mismanagement that has happened just structurally since 1971.
Right. Yeah. And it's as an American, too, to be incredibly encouraging,
especially as we approach the 250th birthday of this great nation.
If we were to act bold, think out of the box, be creative, really reinvigorate that American spirit
that I still truly believe lives in the bellies
of many individual Americans out there, myself included.
Let's act bold, let's do it.
And you mentioned AI, maybe we get this productivity explosion
that really helps us figure out things economically,
but then you're going to have some job issues
that that does manifest,
and you have to deal with those with money printing.
But even if you believe that AI is the Hail Mary,
considering the energy part of that equation,
Bitcoin has to play a part,
because you're going to need to expand generation
the AI data centers need constant consumption
of the electricity that's being produced
and you're going to need some demand response there.
And I believe we're beginning to see this become recognized
actually particularly from this administration, Chris Wright.
I think he's talked about this.
FERC came out with, I believe, a bulletin a couple of weeks ago
really leaning into demand response
and loosely alluding to the fact that Bitcoin miners
have a role to play here.
And I think that's just bringing this back
to the debt situation, nothing stops the strain,
the structural issues that exist.
This is something that should invigorate
and I would hope engender a lot of optimism on the Hill.
It's like, oh, we've been talking about
the Social Security, the debt issue,
the bailouts to the banks, whatever it may be,
my whole life, and there really hasn't been
many solutions other than feigning or wanting to balance the budget which is never going to happen
just due to the structural issues to raise the social security retirement age limit like it's
all been sort of dinks and dunks trying to minutely change different inputs into a function
that is not working and here you have this external variable that can enter the equation
and really add some positive momentum towards a solution.
Yeah, I think that it will definitely be
a forcing function for change.
In terms of how AI interacts
with the structural fiscal problems we have,
still unclear.
You know, the vast majority of our mandatory spending
comes from payroll taxes.
You know, a lot of money that comes from Social Security
is ultimately paid into by how many people are employed.
And if there is some sort of job displacement, that could actually speed up some of the timelines here.
I think there will be massive productivity gains, but hard to know how that plays into it.
And if that moves the timeline up for how quickly some of these longer term ticking time bombs have to go, does that mean that corporate real estate will will be impacted more because more sort of digital workers are working?
does that mean less people are paying into the payroll system and that means social security
you know goes bust sooner rather than later just this year they moved up the timeline on when they
expect that social security will start to run out which uh got moved up by a year and uh it's
already less than 10 years away right so really hard to know what the impact would be i do think
that bitcoin will be a part of it uh part of the ai sort of revolution however you want to frame it
which is digitally native agents, digitally native economics,
is going to look to digital money.
And they're obviously going to want something that's like Bitcoin.
They're going to want something that's programmable,
something that they can transact in freely, easily.
It's a bearer instrument.
It's a bearer instrument.
Nick Szabo talks a lot about the mental transaction cost,
that Bitcoin might be programmable,
we might be able to send millions of transactions,
per minute over the lightning network,
but you and I mentally, we don't have that capacity, right?
Paying 10 cents for a piece of data or something is just,
it has its own mental costs that are separate
from the cost of the transaction.
AIs do not have that problem.
They can make a million transactions per second
for a million years and not think twice about it, right?
So that's a really interesting thought
to imagine in an economy
where the mental transaction cost part of it
are no longer there,
and we're going to see something like Bitcoin
become a lot more attractive in that scenario, too.
Yeah, and so shifting toward,
I mean, we've been really discussing
solutions-oriented things,
but getting more granular with it
in terms of acquiring the Bitcoin.
One of the proposals that came out
of the Bitcoin Policy Institute earlier this year
was the idea of BitBonds.
And this is something that I think is a good way to do it.
There are many people who say,
Bitbonds won't work, why would you buy a Bitbond
when you can just buy Bitcoin?
Why would you leave potential upside returns on the table
and feed the government monies
so that they can expand their debt?
But as we were discussing over coffee,
we're beginning to see products like a Bitbond
emerge in the private sector, particularly via micro-strategy
and its preferred offerings that really give me the confidence
that BitBonds could be a solution and a way
to accumulate a strategic reserve at the federal level.
Yeah, I think that this is something that we're going to see mature over time,
certainly, but the innovation always starts in the private sector, right?
And we are seeing the emergence of these digital credit instruments.
We're seeing the emergence of building out
what the risk curve looks like when you have Bitcoin as the driving monetary asset, and then
you're layering financial products on top of that. And strategy, I think, is doing a fantastic job
of illustrating that once you realize Bitcoin is this monetary asset at the base of it, that you
can build all of these really interesting products on top of that. And the U.S. government is in a
very similar economic position, right? They have all of this credit, they have all this debt that
they have to offer to the public, right? So they're looking for, how do they keep interest
rates down? How do we sell these large offerings to the public and finance our deficits? And I
think that the private sector is demonstrating that by blending Bitcoin into existing instruments,
you can actually create novel products that benefit both the borrower and the purchaser, right?
Because ultimately, you're able to offer a better product to the market.
And I don't know exactly what the terms of those instruments could look like.
But I think the Bitbon's proposal is one example of saying,
look, if you were to blend Bitcoin into a standard treasury offering, then you could have
the purchaser become interested by this Bitcoin upside. And they're able to offer the borrower
much better terms because they're more interested in this upside, right? And so you can sort of
align the interest of both the borrower and the purchaser through Bitcoin. And I think that that
is an example of how the U.S. government should be thinking. It's great that we're tweeting about
Bitcoin, tweeting about the resilience of the network. But where we're at now is we need to
think creatively about how do we align and how do we put Bitcoin into these existing tools that we
have and build that into the toolbox and sort of take some of those private sector innovations and
think about it at a federal level i think that is something that would be a very very worthwhile
endeavor it's you know part of what we're working on at bitcoin policy institute is helping those
in government think through how do you blend bitcoin into your tool set all right let's
steel man this considering the polarized nature of politics in the united states right now how
practical is it to get any of this implemented do you think well i think that goes back to um
the educational piece so i guess it probably would be best to like keep going through the history of
the sbr right because it's a great case of showing how you can start to build momentum for a concept
So we put it out there in 24,
and there were no co-sponsors.
There was no house companion.
There was no one that wanted to get on board with this idea,
and it was really just us saying,
hey, we think this is important.
And over that period of time,
Senator Lummis is talking to her colleagues, right?
On the staff level, I'm meeting with people,
explaining Bitcoin to them,
explaining why Bitcoin is going to be this important,
savings technology. And over the course of six, seven months, we roll around to 2025 to the new
Congress. And by just talking to people and meeting with them several times, getting them
familiar with the concept of Bitcoin and what we're proposing, then we were able to, in just
six months, reintroduce the bill in the new Congress. And this time we had five additional
co-sponsors, a house companion, and the house companion had additional co-sponsors. And so
it just kind of goes to show what the impact of education can have. So I think that where we're
at now is something like the SBR politically palatable enough to happen tomorrow. No,
It's not there. But I think that there's a very clear proof of concept that as Bitcoin continues to gain momentum, as institutional credibility continues to build, as people keep learning about it, and as Bitcoiners continue to show up to D.C. and talk about it and explain how important this is for our future, for our children's future, then there is a very clear path to victory there, in my opinion.
Well, on that note, in your mind, what's a reasonable timeline to expect an SBR to pass?
So I think, you know, this was another sort of criticism that came about, right, which
was people said, well, this is never going to happen.
It's never going to be politically palatable.
And I think that those criticisms were probably accurate.
You know, it is sort of a way to plant a flag in the ground to say, look, this is where
we think good policy is. But realistically, it's it's not there politically. But I do think that
it is a way of getting the idea out there. And I would hope that in 2026, we could see something
like a codification of the reserve, a bill that really tries to start thinking through and
mandating that the administration come up with a plan, start mapping out the game theory, start
planning contingency scenarios of what do we do if China acquires 2 million Bitcoin?
What do we do if we are caught off guard? We don't have any break glass plans right now. We don't
have the right people that are coming up with strategic plans thinking about this. So my hope
is that in 2026,
and I think there probably is political will for this,
is that we start formalizing things
and that we start getting our plan together.
I think that the more Bitcoiners
that come to the Hill,
the more people that are interested in this
and want to work on this,
the faster it'll happen.
I was telling you over coffee,
I came here in 2009.
It was the second time I came for a field trip
when I was younger, or 2009, I was 18.
And I hadn't been back to the Hill
until earlier this year
when you guys had the BPI event.
And I've been here three times since.
Just this year, I've been here four times.
It's important.
We need to dramatically increase
the Bitcoin or density of Washington, D.C.
I think it is very, very important
that if we want to be on the good timeline
where Bitcoin wins and America wins,
And that's going to mean a lot of Bitcoiners have to come to D.C. and do the rounds and talk and educate and make the pitch and explain how important this technology is.
I completely agree that homesteading is awesome and it would be great to be on a ranch in Montana somewhere and not have to think about any of this.
But I do think that there is a lot of merit in actually coming and engaging.
and the stakes are too high, truly.
We've got to get this right.
And if we just completely opt out of the political system,
power still exists.
And if we are not engaging with that,
then we don't want that power used against Bitcoin
or against us, right?
So I do think it is important to work
and understand how the system operates.
You may not care about politics, but politics cares about you.
This is where we look into the camera.
It's so true. You have to play the game, I really think,
because other people are always playing the game.
That's the point I wanted to bring up.
It's very clear that the broader crypto industry is certainly playing the game.
They have significant financial backing.
It hasn't really been disconcerting or disheartening,
but you're outside looking into D.C.
and you're seeing the crypto lobby really taking space
And when you had the crypto brief press conference, you had to not come off as uncouth.
You had people who I don't think were putting the best foot forward for Bitcoin, but maybe they have some personal interest with the projects that they're involved with, really getting the ear of this administration and many people on the Hill.
And it's because I think if we're being objective, the crypto industry has definitely been better at recognizing like, hey, we need to put resources and capital behind lobbying and policy discussions on the Hill where as Bitcoin until the Bitcoin Policy Institute really emerged was lacking in that department.
Yeah, I think it is a demonstration that the political system is open to people coming in and engaging with it.
And, you know, they've been able to get a lot of wins. We got the Genius Act passed. They're working on market structure now. It demonstrates proof of concept, again, that with time and resources and patience and just willingness to engage, that you can actually get wins for yourself, for your industry, out of the political process.
but it takes a lot of time and effort and that is what we're trying to do at bpi and i guess like
that might be a natural segue to sort of explain why i ended up leaving the senate um so after
working in the senate for two years it sort of became apparent to me that these outside groups
are very effective at getting things done and that um as a single staffer there's only so much
impact you can have uh because it's sort of you know this idealistic one guy versus the government
you know one guy trying to explain bitcoin to the entire federal government um uh so you know
That was the reason I decided to make the change was we need a real organization, real heft.
And Bitcoin Policy Institute was the one that, you know, has been aligned and principles driven and sort of right from a forecasting perspective, for my for my view.
with that in mind you guys from my perspective have really outpunched your weight class in terms
of what bpi has been able to get done shout out to david grant matthew pines who is the position
that you're sliding into and everybody else zach both zach zach shapiro zach cohen and many others
yep at bpi considering how small and uh it's a bit punk rock you guys have have made a big impact
but now with you at the helm of strategy what do we need to do from here on out or what does bpi
need to do yeah i i had the same view which was uh bpi is basically the honey badger of dc
you know i said this i think about this all the time which is that bitcoin is the superpower
right? That we might not have the resources or the organizational size that a lot of the
traditional securities groups have or banking groups have. You know, there's all sorts of
major, major organizations here in D.C. But BPI is uniquely positioned to be this sort of
underdog that does punch well above its weight class because Bitcoin is such a powerful idea.
And that we know what's going to happen.
And the more you talk about it, the more you're proven right.
So we have an immense amount of credibility that's gained by just explaining Bitcoin patiently and then being proven right as the tides continue to shift, as Bitcoin continues to mature, as it continues to itself punch above its weight class.
That is a superpower for BPI, is that we can sort of see the future and explain it before it happens.
So ultimately, the reason I decided to join was I was just really impressed. I met David by sort of accident. I was looking, I was trying to do an educational event for Hill staff, and I thought a good event could be let's explain Bitcoin versus CBDCs and just sort of have one side explain Bitcoin and one side explain CBDCs and what they're trying to get at.
Um, and David got recommended to me as someone to explain the Bitcoin side.
So, um, don't know what to expect.
I meet him and it turns out he's actually, uh, a very similar background to mine.
We were both debaters in high school and, uh, in the really crazy small world had the
same debate coach.
He coached me at Wake Forest when I was in college and then he went to Alabama and coached
David for high school.
So we had this like crazy, crazy small world moment. And that became the beginning of a great friendship. And I was consistently just impressed by how serious they were, that they understood the stakes.
they had a very similar view that Bitcoin is important, that the ideals behind the network
are so important. The promise of a free and open monetary system is just critical.
But in order to achieve that, we have to make sure that smart, aligned policymakers have tools
at their disposal. They're educated. They understand the issues. And, you know, that was
ultimately why I decided that BPI was sort of the right place to go. They had the depth of bench
and the same outlook that I think is exactly what we need in Bitcoin right now, is that we're sort
of going to the next phase. We're going to the next phase. We're going to the phase where Bitcoin
really is seen as a world asset. And it's much more serious. We are not just a joke on the
internet anymore. We mean serious business. And that means that we have to be prepared for
serious threats and have to be able to professionalize and explain Bitcoin to the
most important people in the world and explain it to them in a way that they can understand it
easily because, you know, everyone's very busy as well. So you've got to be quick and concise.
But that's sort of where we landed, is that EPI is really the only organization positioned to set America up for success and guide America through the rise of Bitcoin.
Well, moving forward, what does that look like mechanically?
Yeah. Well, mechanically, this is something that we're actively trying to figure out, right, is how can we take sort of what we've learned from working around the hill?
I was on the hill for two years. How can we take those lessons and think about what are the major asymmetric moves we can make to have a big impact?
um i think huge lesson learned in just having people on the hill right so senator lummis is
a bitcoiner i was a bitcoiner there's like a handful of other people on the hill that were
interested in bitcoin and just those handful of people were able to have a major i would say
paradigm shifting win from thinking about bitcoin defensively to thinking about it offensively right
To seeing it as a good for America.
So with that, one of the first things that we're doing is a congressional fellowship program.
And BPI will be able to fund subject matter expert Bitcoiners to go and work on Capitol Hill.
So our first cohort will be in January.
It'll be small as we're just getting started.
But it's been crazy, actually.
I've just put out like a few tweets about it.
And my inbox is just flooded with super smart, talented Bitcoiners.
They're working all over the country in different different jobs, working in sales or marketing or, you know, on Wall Street or, you know, some of them are developers.
I think it's really important that we get them here on the Hill and they can help explain what Bitcoin is, how it works, what good and bad policy looks like.
We just need subject matter experts here.
So that's one thing.
um another thing is it is very common for senior staff to go through more rigorous
explainers on policy um the key thing is there are committee staff that are responsible for
determining a specific policy area and those committee staff have a lot of say
and what Congress takes up and how issues are resolved.
And so one of the other programs that we're going to be starting
is a Satoshi Scholars program.
This is basically a program that will educate senior members of committees,
senior staff on committees, on the basics of Bitcoin
and basically be like an eight-week crash course
to really get people up to speed.
because you can't learn Bitcoin in a 30-minute
or even an hour-long setting.
To grok it deeply, it needs to be a multi-week session
and we want to really provide the resources
to help the staff that want to learn
but just haven't made the time for it
to really make it easy and accessible for them.
You mentioned you had a flood of people reaching out
after you announced it originally,
but in your mind, what is the archetypal
individual for this position the archetypal well okay well um good question honestly they come in
many shapes and sizes like i've i've there's lots of different types of bitcoiners uh there's people
that are much more um on the developer side right they have spent time working on different bitcoin
related projects they might have even made some submissions trying to work on core or something
related. Maybe they've worked on wallet software or it could be someone who's not as technical
like myself. I've never programmed, but I've done my 10,000 hours of Bitcoin podcast like
everyone else. Right. I've been in the trenches on X. I've been reading what all the plebs have
to say. You know, you can get a really good understanding of Bitcoin even without the
technical side um so i i think you know there is no like one true uh perfect fit for this but
you know there are certain things that we look for right um you know one of my favorite interview
questions is can you explain the difference between um what a node does and what a bitcoin
miner does that's a that's a pretty straightforward answer i think that probably
there might be like
three or four people in all
of Capitol Hill that could answer that question
like realistically
and it's a relatively simple
question so you know that's
the type of thing we're looking for is like do you
understand what the network
does how it operates why it's important
and there's a lot of different people that do
so
you're out there you're interested
we need you on the hill I never thought I'd
be saying stuff like this yeah when we're recording in my in my apartment in brooklyn
six years ago you would have told me we'd be sitting in dc at the rumble studios talking
about how we're going to affect bitcoin related policy i would have said you're nuts yeah even
the concept of bitcoin related policy was like there is there a bitcoin related policy i don't
know um but it is true if you're out there freaks we need more freaks in dc we need more bitcoiners
here uh please come out we're a great community here we're opening up there's you know the new
pubkey pubkey dc is going to be opening up um so we're going to have a bitcoin embassy
and um i do think it's very important to get involved and uh you know to
to sort of help dc see the beautiful orange light at the end of the tunnel um yeah we've been talking
a lot about how we get this right in your mind how how does the u.s government get this wrong
moving forward like what sort of foot guns are there on the horizon that that the government
could wander into yeah getting it wrong um you know bitcoin is inevitably going to win in my mind
that just by its nature it will continue to out-compete um how quickly that happens the
exact path it takes. Hard to say. But I think just by its nature, it's it's simply better money.
Right. So I think that getting it wrong would look like what other jurisdictions are reading
or are considering. Right. Something like an unrealized gains tax on Bitcoin or something
where you are being adverse to Bitcoiners. At the end of the day, Bitcoiners are smart.
they understand world events
they understand where they fit into things
they are very mobile
capital flight is a major risk
and that if you're not
passing pro-Bitcoin policy
if you're not treating
Bitcoiners well
I do think there's a risk
that they just up and leave to Dubai
or somewhere else in the Middle East
or a friendlier jurisdiction
so that is
that would be my
my uh my worst case is just that uh people don't appreciate that bitcoin is inevitable
and they think that it is just something that you can sort of brush off and um you know we
sort of accidentally make already a bad financial situation just that much worse
as large portions of your capital base decide you know what we're going to just go to another
jurisdiction. That would be worst case. I also think there is risk in trying to, you know,
anything on the network side, trying to restrict, you know, mining or trying to see energy as a
zero sum game. And this goes back to what you were saying about AI, right? If we don't understand
Bitcoin as a buyer of last resort for energy and instead see it as a zero sum game where
if the Bitcoiners are using energy than someone else is not, then I think that's also going to
be bad. It will make our energy systems more fragile. It will prevent us from having the
most cost competitive, probably AI systems. There's a lot of secondary consequences of that,
too. So, I mean, this is what we're constantly looking out for at BPI is making sure we're
passing good pro-Bitcoin policy and making the right decisions. But also it's a game of defense
too. You can't lose sight of the fact that people that are adverse to Bitcoin are trying to think
about, you know, how they want to, I don't know if they even want to harm the network, but,
there could easily be something that slips in
where they think they're doing something good
for, let's say, illicit finance, right?
And they sort of accidentally,
as collateral damage, hurt the network.
So that's something that we're thinking about too.
Yeah, I think recently there was a memo
or a bulletin from the Treasury Department.
A lot of people looked at,
a lot of Bitcoiners looked at it and were like,
whoa, what is this?
It was I think it was based out of the crypto brief, which said we need to expand the Patriot Act to include the six condition that incorporates digital assets, tokens or whatever they're being referred to these days.
And from what I can tell, it was just some staffer or at Treasury or somebody put out guidelines like, hey, maybe this is what we should do.
and was like, you can't use collaborative transactions,
coin joins, if you're using multiple addresses,
we're going to assume you're doing something nefarious
and many things about wallet software particularly
and any Bitcoiner that's been in Bitcoin for long enough
and actually uses it and does UTXO management.
It's like, hey, these are best practices
to preserve privacy and security of your private keys
over the long term.
You don't want to be reusing addresses.
And the reason I bring this up
because I think there was a pushback and many people,
I've got some texts from people on the Hill like,
don't worry, we'll make sure we get this right.
When you notice that bad policy is potentially going to get incorporated
into something, whether that's guidelines from a department
in the federal government or into a bill itself,
if you speak up, I think we've seen this pretty consistently
over the last few years, the Hill will react.
So true, so true.
This is another question that I ask when we're interviewing
for the Congressional Fellowship.
What is a UTXO?
It's a relatively simple concept.
A lot of people aren't quite clear on it,
but I think that goes to a perfect example
that as Bitcoiners, we understand UTXO management,
we understand how the network operates,
and that a lot of the things that can, by some people,
be seen as nefarious activity
are actually just proper management of block space
or actually just proper management of your UTXOs
and having people that are technically inclined
that can explain that clearly
of exactly why that is necessary,
why it is not evidence that you're a criminal
or that it is some reason to think this person's guilty,
but it's actually just proper hygiene
for maintaining your coins
and using the blockchain in a thoughtful way.
that is a discussion that is just non-existent non-existent on the hill and so important
that someone is getting that right because um it goes to the difference between at face value i
totally understand why someone who's concerned about illicit finance or national security i
understand why they might think um you know using multiple addresses they haven't done the 10 000
Hours of Bitcoin podcast, they're not in the weeds like we are. And so they can plausibly,
you know, come up with an argument for why that's true. And it's important that we have
smart Bitcoiners that say, no, no, no, that's not what's happening there. And you can basically
refute the FUD with basic understanding of the network. And what I found is coming through and
providing that subject matter expertise, people are extremely receptive to that. It's just they're
not getting the other side they're not and um that's why it's important to engage it's important
to be here because they're not listening to the plebs on twitter i love the plebs on twitter
um they're great they're important but um you know at the end of the day you have to come and
and speak the language and be there in person and explain it to them and i think there's just a lot
of dividends there yeah to further sort of massage the pitch that you're giving to to bitcoiners to
come we're going to see what's good about the city is there good food great food good night
life what's going on why come to dc why come to the city it seems like they're cleaning it up
it's getting very clean it's getting very hospitable um there's great food there will
be really good food at pub key again just to plug that but um i think it's a beautiful city
it's one of america's great cities truly um the architecture here top notch great museums um
I think that we've really lost beautiful architecture
and DC is one of the few places that has it.
It's very walkable.
It's got a great layout.
The metro system tonight.
I mean, the quality of life wise, it is tough to beat.
I think that architecture is actually,
this is something else, another rabbit hole I went down
since we last spoke, but I had a big architecture phase.
I think we all do once you find Bitcoin.
it's like yeah it messed up architecture yeah fiat architecture this is terrible right so um
dc does not have fiat architecture for the most part it's got a lot of really good stuff um and
that has a real impact on like your psychology and like your your lived environment really impacts
like how you think and how you you know behave um like i think you knew uh chuck maroon like
strong yes yes yes yeah yeah um so dc is great for that it's actually got very wide sidewalks
the buildings aren't very tall so you don't feel like they're towering over you lots of sunlight
um it's a it's overlooked i think you hear a lot about austin you hear a lot about miami
dc sort of slept on yep so i was filled off came from philadelphia had beautiful train experiences
today 30th street station in philly beautiful they have this incredible um statue in remembrance of
world war ii uh veterans who passed michael the archangel picking somebody up nice i forget it's
world war ii veterans or people built the train tracks whatever it may be beautiful all-inspiring
building and then you get here at union station similarly statues all over the place beautiful
environment i walked here the rumble studio from from union station beautiful walk yeah union
station great building another one of those you know classically inspired inspired by roman
architecture it's inspired by some of the baths over um in ancient rome and uh just absolutely
gorgeous and uh we need to look this is why we have to win okay freaks look this is why we have
to win okay because we need to go back to building beautiful things we need to go back to a sound
monetary system where we can have beautiful architecture uh where we have beautiful art
where um i you know i'm a huge believer in all this dc is sort of sometimes i feel like when
i'm walking around dc it's like i'm walking through the ruins of like an old civilization
you know they have these great paintings um some great like pastoral landscapes of uh
you know a farmer like leading some cattle through the uh the roman forum and you can see like uh
these great arches and stuff like poking out of the tops of the dirt and uh it just has such this
such an interesting feel of like ah there was once a great civilization here um that's how i feel
walking around dc it's like oh we used to be able to do awesome stuff like we used to have these
great beautiful buildings and and um you know we need to bring that back well it's funny we're
sort of flippantly going through this subject but i think it highlights something very important
which is that there is still this disconnect that people do not realize that the monetary system
affects all this and like part of our job as bitcoiners more importantly part of your job at
bpi is to really get this message to people on the hill and really paint a broad brush particularly
over the political spectrum we were talking about this over coffee like if you're if we're being
objective about the state of politics in the united states right now hyper polarized and i was
telling you i was just on what bitcoin did with american hodl eric case and a lot of the conversation
was it looks like the two paths that are predominantly being talked about the united
states right now like hardcore socialism from the left and strong man for lack of a better term
fascism on the right not saying that trump is a fascist or anything but that's at least the
framing that people have accepted as the two paths and i think what we're doing with bitcoin
and really highlighting like hey we acknowledge that these problems exist for everybody across
spectrum and people on both ends of the spectrum on the polar ends of the spectrum have very
radical ways of doing this and if we can just focus in on the money being broken having an
effect across the spectrum and work on and focus on fixing that there is a sort of happier middle
path that can appease everybody yeah it's something that concerns me a lot i mean right now we're in
a government shutdown. This will probably be one of the longest in history. And I think that we are
still at the early stages of what's to come. Right. You know, no one can predict the future,
but we do know structurally we have this massive looming financial problems that are on the
horizon. We know that Social Security is going to run out. We know that Medicare is going to run
out. We know we're going to have these problems. And I do think that as the fiscal picture gets
less bleak, as the sort of inequality picture gets worse, as affordability gets worse, as inflation
continues to sort of slowly eat away at people's finances, they are increasingly turning to more
radical political positions. And I do think that Bitcoin is, like I said, the one thing that can
sort of you can you can give it to them and be like, look, we can defuse the bomb. OK, you don't
have to go down this path. We could just adopt a new monetary standard in a very peaceful manner.
We can just be the first to embrace a new technology, get a huge windfall off of that,
position ourselves well, and hopefully we don't have to tear each other apart. I mean, that is
maybe I'm being naive or too optimistic, but I think we have to try because I don't,
you know, both sides are looking at the same thing. They're saying the system doesn't work
for me. It's unaffordable. I'm getting nothing out of this. And what is for them is, you know,
one side or the other going to be a more radical solution. That's where they're going to gravitate
unless uh we do something so yeah i think it ultimately is like on uh like i think that we
are responsible in some ways of of being able to be the sane people in the room to say look there's
a third path are you optimistic i think you have to be i think you have to be um i am optimistic
that, uh, there is a good chance that we like change the timeline. Right. Um, and you know,
any risk of fixing the timeline is better than just resigning yourselves to, it's just going to
get worse. Um, so I, I would say if I had thought about it before I went to the Senate, I was much
more pessimistic. You know, I was wanting to go and learn how it worked. Um, but it seemed like
this overwhelming behemoth, you know, the federal government with millions of employees and all
these people. Um, I do think the white pill and all of it was, you can actually have a much bigger
impact than you expect because the vast majority of people just don't know what they don't know.
maybe i'm repeating myself but i do think that uh there is a lot like if you are self-motivated
there's a lot of benefits to just agency going out and doing stuff you can just do things and um
so i don't know maybe i'm just i am just sort of a relentless optimist i will say that is just kind
of in my nature is i'm not someone who gets down but um i see a pretty clear path to victory we
just have to have the resources and the people to make it happen yeah that's your call to action
freaks this has been an incredible catch-up it's been six years but maybe that was the perfect
amount of time between the first episode in this conversation a lot has happened you've got
some uh some more stories to tell on the show some real war stories yeah we'll catch up again
in six years how about that i'll see you in uh 2031 um no but uh it's been long overdue i've
listened in routinely i haven't i haven't um tuned out but yeah it was just you know undercover for a
bit there but you know we want to you know now that i'm at bpi much more public um you know want
to be really talking a lot about the things we're doing how we're seeing things on on the hill and
and the executive and you know what we think the opportunities are yeah well thank you for
your service I mean that earnestly not only to this country but as a Bitcoiner I think
there are many Bitcoiners out there who have sort of come to the space since you went behind the
scenes and were completely unaware of who you were the impact that you were having behind the scenes
And I just want to say I'm proud having known you for almost 10 years now, seeing what you did while you were working for Senator Lummis and what you're doing now with BPI.
I think it's very important work and work, if I'm being honest with myself, that I thought was not worthwhile only a few years ago.
but I think I've been wholly convinced
and if you've been listening to the show
for the last three years you know
that I've had sort of a phase shift
to recognizing that even if you don't care
about political power it cares about you
and it's best to engage
and I think you're on the front lines
of this very important engagement
so thank you
well thank you
I mean thank you for putting out all the content
I mean I don't know how many hours
of your content that I listened to
and helped you know charge me up
as a Bitcoiner
um but no it's it's really an honor like i'm i feel incredibly lucky it just was sort of
circumstance of how it worked out um but you know i i see this as a dream job you know my job is to
pitch bitcoin that's really i can this is a job really i could have this um so you know it's not
like this this awful thankless work it's really just like i get to be a bitcoiner full-time i get
to, like, I think that working for BPI is really the closest you can get to just working for
Bitcoin. Maybe, I mean, obviously, like, you know, on the development side, that is certainly working
for Bitcoin, but working for the network, working for the ideals of what it represents, making sure
that the promise of what Bitcoin started as is seen through, that it's fulfilled, that it doesn't
stall out or get co-opted. I do think that working on policy is one of the true ways that you can
work for Bitcoin. So it's really an honor. Like, I'm just so thankful every day that I'm able to
do it. And I was able to escape the fiat mines. You know, I was just I was just mining fiat for
for years on the corporate law side and just saw, you know, it was like,
uh uh you know i mean it wasn't it was it was fine it wasn't awful but it wasn't deeply fulfilling
you know now i have um and you probably feel the same way with with your the stuff you put out and
your content is like um it is deeply deeply satisfying knowing that your work and energy
is going towards um supporting bitcoin and supporting america you know i think that's
incredibly important. So I just feel really lucky. I really do. Um, I would not want to be doing
anything else. Yeah. And we're lucky to have you. And I do feel the same way. The fact that I was
able to wake up on a Monday morning, hop on a train, and this is my job sitting here with you
talking about Bitcoin. It's pretty sick. I'm not going to lie. Well, Connor, we won't wait six
years between this episode and the next one, but okay, good. Thank you. Uh, thank you for your
time thank you for what you're doing yeah well thank you marty let's go win we're gonna win
peace and love freaks we're gonna win thank you for listening to this episode of tftc
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