The Aspiring Psychologist Podcast - What is Burnout? Signs and Symptoms with Dr Claire Plumbly
Episode Date: July 22, 2024Show Notes for The Aspiring Psychologist Podcast Episode 137: What is Burnout? With Dr Claire Plumbly Dr. Marianne Trent introduces Dr. Claire Plumbly as a guest and temporary host of the podcast. Th...ey discuss the idea of doing a series on burnout, which they decide to call "Burnout Bites." Dr. Plumbly shares her experience of recording the episodes and how she has improved over time. They talk about the importance of addressing burnout in various professions and in everyday life. Dr. Plumbly provides information on where listeners can follow her on social media. They also mention Dr. Plumbly's upcoming book on burnout and where it can be purchased. Dr. Trent hands over the podcast to Dr. Plumbly, who invites listeners to join her for the first episode on burnout. The episode ends with a reminder to take care of oneself and a preview of the next episode.This is measure mentioned by Dr Claire in the video: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25451989/The Highlights: 00:00 - Introduction to burnout and its significance for mental health professionals01:33 - Burnout Bites: A summer series with Dr. Claire Plumbly01:33 - Practical tips for recognising and managing burnout10:13 - Burnout definition and quick assessment tool11:10 - Difference between stress and burnout11:58 - Three subtypes of burnout explained11:58 - Five-stage model of burnout12:45 - Pacing and managing transition points in the day12:45 - Exploring external and internal pressures leading to burnout18:21 - Impact of burnout on sleep and social interactions15:27 - Tell-tale signs: physical and emotional exhaustion16:25 - Depersonalization and reduced personal accomplishment17:29 - Historical perspective on burnout research by Christina Maslach18:21 - Practical examples and personal anecdotes on burnout22:17 - Invitation to follow Dr. Claire Plumbly on social media for more insightsLinks:📚 Check out Dr Claire's Book on Burnout: How to manage your nervous system before it manages you: https://amzn.to/3W9nsgi 📲Connect with Dr Claire here: https://www.tiktok.com/@drclaireplumbly https://www.instagram.com/drclaireplumbly/ 🖥️ Check out my brand new short courses for aspiring psychologists and mental health professionals here: https://www.goodthinkingpsychology.co.uk/short-courses🫶 To support me by donating to help cover my costs for the free resources I provide click here: https://the-aspiring-psychologist.captivate.fm/support📚 To check out The Clinical Psychologist Collective Book: https://amzn.to/3jOplx0 📖 To check out The Aspiring Psychologist Collective Book: https://amzn.to/3CP2N97 💡 To check out or join the aspiring psychologist membership for just £30 per month head to: https://www.goodthinkingpsychology.co.uk/membership-interested✍️ Get your Supervision Shaping Tool now:
Transcript
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Hi there, it's Marianne here. Before we dive into today's episode, I want to quickly let
you know about something exciting that's happening right now. If you've ever wondered how to
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Right, let's get on with today's episode.
Coming up today, what is burnout and how might you know if you were experiencing it?
Over the summer, we are taking a deep dive into this fascinating topic of burnout so that you can
be better supported in your journey as a mental health professional. This is such an important
topic and it will benefit all areas of your life, including work, family and friendships too. I think
you're going to find it
to be completely indispensable. Hope you find it really useful.
Hi, welcome along to the Aspiring Psychologist podcast. I am Dr. Marianne Trent and I'm a
qualified clinical psychologist. Now, for those of you who have been in my world for a while, you will know that I have shown up week after week after week because I am here for
you. This is your compassionate, safe space. This is your place of complete, unconditional,
positive regard to quote Rogers. But you know, it can be hard to fit this weekly event in over the summer holidays. And last
year, you might recall we had the Summer Soundbites series. This year, we have Burnout Bites, which is
going to be extra special because it is being guest hosted for us by the incredible Dr. Claire
Plumley. This is not a guide just for the summer. This is for every day, every week of the year.
So whenever you're listening to this,
I think you're going to find it to be so interesting,
so nourishing, and so helpful.
You're going to get practical tips
to help you to recognize what it is
that are going to be really, really useful
for you as a person,
but also for those that you work with
and those around you too.
It's just going to
be the best thing. And because it does take me so long to record, edit and get all of this uploaded,
I have given myself the summer off. And so we've got this all in the can before the summer begins.
So it frees me up to spend more time mindfully with my family whilst also running my clinic. But it was important to
me to still show up for you and to help you to move towards your goals, whatever they might be.
You definitely don't need to be an aspiring psychologist or mental health professional to
find these episodes a real, real help. Whoever you are, humans can absolutely experience burnout. And so you are welcome,
however you stumbled upon us. And I and Claire both hope that you will find it to be time well
spent. So with no further ado, let's dive in. Let's meet Claire and get on with episode number
one. I will catch you on the other side. Hi, just want to welcome along our guest and too soon to be host of the podcast for a short period of
time Dr Claire Plumley. Hi Claire. Hello yes I'm just so grateful that you're going to give me your
baby your podcast baby for a few weeks. Thank you. Thank you thanks for the idea I mean you know I
know that it's going to be in very safe hands. But this came about as a result of trying to get you booked in for a session to do, you know, a chat about burnout for the podcast. And it sort of just developed quite naturally, as I said, oh, last year over the summer, I did a series of smaller episodes. And you were like, oh, well, you know, maybe we were both like, should you maybe do those and do it as an anti-burnout season?
So thanks for being open to new and exciting opportunities.
Yeah, no, it's been great.
And I had a little thing about what to call them.
We decided burnout bites because it kind of had the dual meaning,
like burnout can bite, but also short nuggets so they're
only like brief episodes um but hopefully each one just delivers like quick quick value or packs a
bit of a punch uh so a little take home for each thing um and yeah so we've already I've already
recorded those and that was my first experience of just talking in a podcast where I don't have anyone to talk to uh so that's been a bit of a learning curve for me I felt so awkward and I've you know
I shared a few with you didn't I and you were like okay why don't you um say try those again
so I just came across like some sort of wooden doll um so I'm hoping that um they're a little more amenable now you've
warmed up beautifully I think by the time you kind of finished I think episode three well oh right
now we're on to the stride why don't we just pop back and have another look at those but you know
it is it does take effort and it does take time to allow yourself to grow as a podcaster I'm a
much better podcaster now you know two and a half years in than I was when I started but even then I was used to talking to myself because I
did lots of kind of free five-day challenges and things so it's a definite art um that you can
craft and yes you are growing by the minute as well so tell us a little bit about you you are a qualified clinical psychologist yes um yes so I qualified in 2008 so yeah probably
have over 20 years experience now mental health which sounds like a lot um and worked for several
years in an Islington IAP service um did that for almost seven years and then went and spent
almost three years in the Havens in London
which is a sexual assault referral centre um and then moved to Somerset in 2017 um and at that
point I set up in my private practice um amongst all of that had three children and um I did my
EMDR training kind of started that off at the sexual assault referral center
um and then carried on and so now I'm also uh an EMDR consultant supervisor so I've kind of
chipped away at that because I love that model um so yeah my main models I'd say are EMDR
compassionate mind therapy um and like a lot of therapists interweave TPT skills, a bit of ACT, a bit of traditional CBT and mindfulness.
You kind of gather these tools so that when you're faced with complexity, you've got something extra in your toolkit.
And part of my experience working with trauma has been to get more familiar with the polyvagal theory,
which is why I thought, actually, this is a useful um approach to understanding the nervous system why recently I decided to put
my knowledge in in wisdom that feels a bit tricky using that word and expertise um into a book and
so yeah that's what I've got my copy here but I'verored. So I don't know if you want to hold your copy up for anyone watching.
So, yeah, it's called Burnout, How to Manage Your Nervous System Before It Manages You.
And so, yes, about 20 years experience of that has gone into that.
It's taken me about 18 months to complete as a project.
And I'm really hoping that bringing a clinical psychologist lens to this topic will be helpful for people.
Absolutely. And I know that we get lots of qualified as well as aspiring psychologists listening to this and people that are working in mental health professional fields or non-related fields trying to get kind of into psychology. psychology and any work stream has the capacity for burnout even even being a parent you know
and not working has the capacity for burnout it's it's such a big topic it's such an important topic
and I know this is something you also speak about on your social channels too so when people listen
to this series of podcast episodes which you don't need to listen to in order you don't need to commit to all of them you can kind of duck in and out when they obviously love what you do
where can they come and follow you on socials claire um yeah i do hang out on a few i'm a bit
like you i like to kind of i get different things from different channels um so particularly enjoy
connecting with other professionals on instagram so that's's at Dr. Claire Plumley.
Um, I tend to put out lots of TikToks, um, and not all my TikToks make it onto Instagram.
So if you are on TikTok, do go and follow me there. Cause I think TikTok allows a bit more of a, a raw kind of feel to the videos.
I like to be a bit more curated on Instagram.
Um, and yeah, I've been using LinkedIn a little bit more recently, just having a play around more with words because that invites more kind of clever use of words, doesn't it?
So I think I just enjoy socials for the kind of freedom and creativity.
I don't know if you found that, but it really has been helpful, especially in my line of work where it's a lot of heavy trauma to kind of bring a bit of lightness and diversity into my week yeah absolutely I would totally concur that there's a different vibe a different kind of
different feel to the different channels and the um you know it depends what I've got capacity for
as to where I'm hanging out hanging out the most I would say yeah thank you so much for running with this project and doing it so beautifully
um I will look forward to handing back over at the end of the summer but yeah thank you and
thank you hope your book baby flies for you just remind us when it's being published
uh so it's out on the 18th of july um so by the
time this airs maybe it's already just come out so yeah do you go grab a book um learn all about
how um polyvagal theory and compassionate mind therapy and act on all these kind of models that
we know and already love can support people and yourself maybe with burnout perfect where can people grab that is that the usual
amazon waterstones yeah exactly yep all those places all good bookshops um and please do leave
a review if you find it helpful as well so others can find it and know it might be the right book
for them absolutely and there will be links in the show notes for all of this. So with no further ado, let me pass my podcast
baby over to you so that you can guide us through episode one, thinking about what is burnout.
Thank you. Thanks, Marianne, for the introduction and for lending me your seat in the Aspiring
Psychologist podcast for the summer. I'm so delighted to be here and bring
everybody my burnout bites. So these are short episodes standalone that are going to tell you
all about burnout and some top tips for protecting yourself as you journey towards becoming a
psychologist or perhaps if you are already a qualified psychologist. So if you don't
know me already I'm Dr. Claire Plumley. I'm a clinical psychologist and also a specialist in
trauma anxiety and burnout and I have recently written a book. It's called Burnout How to Manage
Your Nervous System Before It Manages You and it's available right now to buy on all the usual
bookshop sites and you can find the link in the show notes.
So very quickly, I'm going to run down what to expect in these burnout bites.
There are six episodes and they're all about 10 minutes long.
In today's one, I'm going to introduce you to what burnout actually is.
A lot of us have an intuitive sense of burnout, but it's not something psychologists are taught about. So it's talked a lot in the occupational health arena and occupational psychologists and
coaches always use this term much more confidently than other types of psychologists do. So I'm going
to bring you the definition and a really quick assessment tool. So if you're listening to this
kind of thinking, I don't know if I'm burned out or not, then make sure you stay to the end of this
one. In the follow-up one, I'm going to talk about the difference between stress and burnout because even
though those terms often used interchangeably they are actually different. I'm going to introduce you
in the third one to the three subtypes of burnout. I personally found this really helpful to understand
because it's not a one size fits all kind of difficulty.
So I personally found that I oscillate between the different ones depending on what's going on
and it can be helpful to know what they are. In the following episode I will give you a stage
model of burnout. There are a few different stage models but the one I draw on in my book and that
I'm going to give to you in one of these burnout bites is a five stage model. Stay for that
one if you think you'd like to know where in the stage model you might be or anyone you're working
with might be and what the different interventions might look like depending on that. Following that
we've got a burnout bite all about pacing and transition points in the day so this is going to
be about how to care for yourself if you feel like you're starting to move up the stages of burnout or perhaps have already reached it.
And then in the last episode, I'm going to talk about the difference between internal and external pressures.
I think external pressures get a lot of airtime.
This is all about the demands that are put on us and they are really important and there are a lot of demands.
But there are also internal pressures which psychologists particularly clinical psychologists
often work within the therapy room and so I'm going to talk about the three patterns that I
also describe in my book and you can watch out for this in yourself and also in your clients.
So I do hope these six episodes will be helpful to you. Let's get started right now about what
actually burnout is so the official definition and how to recognise the telltale signs in yourself.
So let me explain a bit about what burnout actually is.
So a lot of people think of exhaustion when they consider burnout.
And that's absolutely right.
Exhaustion is an important aspect of burnout.
But there are three different parts to burnout.
Exhaustion is only one. It's important to say
that it's not a mental health diagnosis. It is considered a syndrome according to the World
Health Organization and the ICD-11 but it's not in the DSM. Syndrome means that there is a collection
of difficulties all presenting alongside each other and they tend to kind of come up in this
pattern so that's the difference. So I'm going to run through those three in a minute. But one important comment about the official who
definition is this. They define it as an occupational phenomenon, a set of difficulties
that arise in an unmanaged chronic workplace stress type of situation. And part of the
difficulty with this is that we often interpret work as meaning paid work. So the difficulty then is that the experience of
millions of unpaid people go unrecognized. Parents, informal carers, students, all these people often
use this word burnout as well. And it's now that research and measures are starting to be developed
for all of these groups, as well as the more occupational paid type of burnout that we've
traditionally kind of used that term to describe. So it's an important time to know about burnout.
And I think so it's really helpful to know this term burnout, and to be aware that lots of people
really find it a helpful, useful way of describing what they're going through and managed chronic
stress due to work can happen in many different
environments paid informal unpaid so what are the three different categories we've already started
talking about exhaustion this is physical and emotional exhaustion this is often when people
feel really wrung out perhaps they've just gone and gone until they can really go no more and yet they still keep on
pushing through and the result is that they just feel hollow they might feel like they've not got
their full repertoire of emotions you know joy and happiness maybe they're just feeling irritable
and grumpy or really cynical and feeling like nobody cares about me and it's hard for me to
care about others actually at this point and this leads us on to the second one, which is this real depersonalization and disconnection.
This is when we are often on autopilot.
We might get an experience of brain fog, might feel really distanced from others or like we're zoning out.
And the third one is reduced personal accomplishment.
This is when you might feel like, oh, I'm just a rubbish therapist or I'm a rubbish parent or a rubbish friend we often put ourselves down we might have low self-esteem imposter syndrome
you might feel like nothing you do is really good enough and it might be also if you are kind of
experiencing this in the context of the other two categories of burnout that you are actually kind
of coasting and cutting corners doing your job not properly just getting by in a way that maybe you
never used to and this can feel like then you are really misaligned with your values and how you
really would like to be doing your work so this definition and these categories come from work
done by Christina Maslach in the 70s and 80s she's really the one who brought this definition to the public and made it very well known as a concept burnout.
And for anyone who's a little bit interested in some of her backstory, she was actually married to Philip Zimbardo.
And if you remember, he's the one who did the Stanford prison experiment.
So the story goes that she actually was invited to see and observe some of this prison experiment. This was the one
where young men were invited as participants to be either prison guards or prisoners during the
time when they were exploring social influence and conformity. And she turned up and witnessed
how the prison guards were acting towards the prisoners and recognised this kind of depersonalisation,
being less emotionally attached to the people in their care. And this is partly why the prison
experiment was brought to a close earlier than Zimbardo had intended. And it's also thought to
have been fairly instrumental in the early days of Christina Maslach's work into her own burnout research and
work. Let's think about the effects of this on us because often I think that's when people turn up
for therapy or start to kind of see that things can't go on. So obviously the effects are going
to be on things like sleep. So struggling to fall asleep, we talk about feeling. For me personally,
I tend to find I start having early morning waking where my body's almost just like adrenaline starts pumping earlier in the day than I really want it
to. You might get escapism thoughts, like thoughts about how can I get out of all of this stress.
So for me, I often notice when I'm moving down this burnout path, I start to get more thoughts
of like, if only I could get ill, if only I could break a leg or something, an arm or something
that wouldn't mean I'm out of action for too long, but just enough to escape all of this heaviness and busyness. You might also become
more socially withdrawn. So you're starting to say no to things that usually you would enjoy doing.
Maybe your phone messages are backing up. This is definitely a telltale sign for me where lots of
people have contacted me. I keep thinking, oh yeah, I'll get to that eventually. And then I'm just
not getting around to it.
And I feel very disconnected, no idea really what's going on in my friends' lives.
You might also notice your intentions to self-care around food or exercise fall off the wagon.
So healthy eating and doing anything that moves your body.
These are the things that we know will help us. But at the of most need we tend to really struggle to do you might also find like the quick fix responses show up like you know scrolling on social media
turning to have a drink and for me I find the impulse shopping happens it's not so much clothes
for me it will be those adverts springing up on social media that promise some sort of answer
so usually some sort of online course and which I
never get around to watching and suddenly my bank balance is like dropping because I'm spending money
on quite quick courses and workshops pre-recorded which just adds to the overwhelm because I don't
have time to watch them so I hope some of this is helpful maybe started to help you to think about
your own little moments of overwhelm so I hope this is helpful for you to start thinking about your maybe telltale
signs of burnout. But let me just add quickly that there is a single measure of burnout that you might
find helpful. It's quite a quick one and it has been validated against the Maslap burnout inventory
as well. So here is the question. Overall, based on your understanding of burnout, how would you rate your level of burnout?
And there are five ratings. Let me run through them. Rating one, I enjoy my work. I have no
symptoms of burnout. Two, occasionally I am under stress and I don't always have as much energy as
I once did, but I don't feel burned out. Three, I'm definitely burning out and I have one
or more symptoms of burnout such as physical and emotional exhaustion. Rating four, the symptoms
of burnout that I'm experiencing won't go away. I think about frustration at work a lot. Rating
four, the symptoms of burnouts that I'm experiencing won't go away. I think about frustration at work
a lot. And finally, rating five, I feel completely burned out and I often wonder if I can go away. I think about frustration at work a lot. And finally rating
five, I feel completely burned out and I often wonder if I can go on. I'm at the point where I
may need some changes or some sort of help. So if you score a three or more, this does indicate that
you are burned out. This means change is needed. If if this sounds like you then one invitation is for
you to listen to these six episodes of burnout bites as a starting point but of course you can
also go and get more immediate support in the form of my book or one-to-one therapy thank you so much
for joining me in my first episode of burnout bites i really hope you'll come and join me in
the second one where i'm going to explain the difference between stress and burnout. I'll see you then. Oh,
what an absolute pleasure. And even I feel like I've learned more about what burnout is. And so
as Claire said, this isn't something that's necessarily spoken about on clinical training.
So I think you're going to find this really useful, whoever you are. And I thank
you for listening. I hope you're already looking forward to catching up with episode two. You don't
need to listen to all of them. They are all standalone. To get the maximum benefit, it might
well be useful for you to check out the series. Details in the show notes of how to get Claire's
book, Burnout, how to manage your nervous Nervous System Before It Manages You,
which is a brilliant read, then check out the details in my show notes or by clicking any of
the links in my bios on social media where I am Dr. Marianne Trent everywhere. You can also connect
with and follow Dr. Claire Plumley. If you are enjoying this episode, I would love it if you
consider following the show or subscribing if you're watching on YouTube following and subscribing is
just the best free gift you can give to any podcaster and if you're watching on
Spotify or YouTube please do drop a comment if you're listening on Apple
podcast please take a moment to rate the show and you can drop a review on there
too when you listen from your podcast app on your
iPhone. Come and let me know what you think to this episode in the aspiring psychologist community
with Dr. Marianne Trent and don't forget the books The Clinical Psychologist Collective and
The Aspiring Psychologist Collective and if it's your time and you're ready for the next step and
you really want to maximize your chances of avoiding burnout and having a really successful year in psychology, why not consider joining us in the Aspiring Psychologist membership, which you can do for just £30 a month with no minimum term.
Thank you so much for being in my world. Thank you so much also for allowing Claire to so generously step into our world. I know that you'll make her feel
incredibly welcome too. Stay kind to yourselves. Let's practice what we preach and make sure that
we are thriving, not just surviving. The next episode of the podcast is available on YouTube
from 10am on Saturday and wherever you get your podcasts from 6am on Monday. Take care. I'll see
you very soon. My name's Jana and I'm a trainee psychological well-being practitioner.
I read the Clinical Psych collective book I found it really interesting
about all the different stories and how people got to become a clinical psychologist
it just amazed me how many different routes there are to get there and there's no
perfect way to become one and this kind of filled me with confidence that no I'm not doing it wrong
and put less pressure on myself. So if you're feeling a bit uneasy about becoming a clinical
psychologist I'd definitely recommend this just to put yourself at ease and everything will be okay
but trust me you will not put the book down once you start.