The Aspiring Psychologist Podcast - What It Really Takes to Succeed After Growing Up in Care

Episode Date: January 30, 2026

In this episode of The Aspiring Psychologist Podcast, we explore what it really means to be care experienced and how early experiences of foster care and the care system can shape identity, relationsh...ips, and career journeys into clinical psychology.I’m joined by Jacob Maspero Bottaio, one of the youngest trainee clinical psychologists in the UK, who shares his experience of entering the care system at a young age, moving between foster placements, experiencing a failed adoption, and navigating the emotional and systemic barriers on the path to clinical psychology training.Together, we discuss care experience, hyper-independence, attachment, supervision dynamics, readiness for training, and what compassionate inclusion in psychology genuinely looks like. This is a thoughtful, emotionally rich conversation about resilience, systems, safety, and what it takes to feel able to lean on others after a lifetime of survival.This episode is especially relevant for aspiring psychologists, trainee clinical psychologists, supervisors, and anyone interested in widening access to clinical psychology with compassion rather than tokenism.Highlights(Timestamps)00:00 – Jacob’s early life in the care system and why his story matters01:50 – Defining “care experienced” and why it’s broader than people think03:26 – Why care experience can make psychology careers harder to access05:29 – Disclosure, stigma, and fear of how lived experience will be received07:26 – Financial and systemic barriers before training even begins10:53 – Hyper-independence, driving, and needing control over your future15:06 – Growing up fast and being “older than your years”18:27 – Forever people, attachment, and learning to exhale22:59 – Safety, the amygdala, and relearning trust27:15 – Adoption, systems, and not being asked what you want32:35 – Supervision styles, boundaries, and relational triggers39:46 – Readiness for training and compassion toward yourself47:35 – Repair, relationships, and what Jacob hopes for othersLinks:🫶 To support me by donating to help cover my costs for the free resources I provide click here: https://the-aspiring-psychologist.captivate.fm/support📚 To check out The Clinical Psychologist Collective Book: https://amzn.to/3jOplx0📖 To check out The Aspiring Psychologist Collective Book: https://amzn.to/3CP2N97💡 To check out or join the aspiring psychologist membership for just £30 per month head to: https://www.goodthinkingpsychology.co.uk/membership-interested🖥️ Check out my brand...

Transcript
Discussion (0)
Starting point is 00:00:00 Jacob entered the care system age five, moved between foster homes, endured a failed adoption, and still became one of the youngest trainee psychologists in the country. But the real story isn't that he made it, it's what he had to unlearn, survive and rebuild along the way. If you've ever wondered what resilience and compassion really look like, this conversation will stay with you. If you find it helpful, like and subscribe for more. Hi, I just want to welcome along our guest for today, Jacob and Masparo Batayo. Hi, Jacob. Hi, Marianne. Thanks for having me on the podcast. I'm really excited to be here.
Starting point is 00:00:44 I'm excited to host you. And you and I have been in each other's DMs for almost three years now because I checked earlier. And it's, yeah, been really lovely sort of following a little bit of your story. Could you tell us a little bit about you if that's okay, Jacob? Yeah, definitely. So three years. that sounds like a really long time. But I suppose my story did start about three years ago when I kind of finished my undergraduate degree in psychology. And I then started the search for assistant psychologist posts.
Starting point is 00:01:17 And clinical psychology is always something that I've been interested in. And I suppose it was from there that I then started looking. But underpinning all of this is the fact that I have care experience and I grew up care experienced. And I think that's been a really important part of my journey that has kind of given me a different lens on what it means to be a clinical psychologist and kind of what makes a good clinical psychologist. So it's definitely given me a different spin on the career. Absolutely it has. Could you define the term care experience for anyone who might not be sure, Jacob? Yeah, this is a really interesting and important definition. I think older definitions used to kind of speak about care
Starting point is 00:02:05 experience in so much as having, I think it was 20 days of experience being cared for by a corporate parenting system. And a corporate parenting system is a kind of a system of professionals that aim to keep you safe and to keep you kind of cared for, essentially. whereas nowadays care experience is something that we most kind of more progressive and compassionate services will view as any length of time that you have been kind of inexperience of a corporate parenting system but also really importantly if you have been estranged from your family if you're not in contact with your family for any reason and you've had to kind of go at life alone for a certain period of time, that also counts as kind of having that care experience.
Starting point is 00:03:00 And I think that's a really important kind of distinction to make. So thank you for bringing that up. Well, thank you for sharing your experiences so kind of honestly and openly. And if we're really getting nuts and bolts about this, why is it harder for someone who's care experienced to have a professional career-specific? in psychology. Yeah, yeah. And it is, it can be harder. And it, you know, I can share some of my experience, which might be helpful. So for me, I think, you know, there's this real essence of when you're applying or when you're looking to apply to become a trainee clinical psychologist, which, you know, I've managed to do, there is this sense of, you know, how far back in your
Starting point is 00:03:52 history does this application look at? Some will look at A level, some I think used to even look at GCSEs. And I think for me, I remember when I was doing my GCSEs, I was not a perfect student. I didn't really care about doing my GCSEs. I think that's quite a shared experience with so many different people as well. So yeah, I think for me, that's where things kind of started. That's when I was having quite a difficult time of my life. And then A levels as well, that's when I did psychology off the cuff. I didn't mean to do psychology. I was doing fine art, French and photography and decided, I don't really like the photography teacher. So my friend was set opposite to me and said, well, psychology is in that kind of part of the timetable. Do you want to just switch over? And sort of,
Starting point is 00:04:43 I think it was one of the last days. I did switch over to psychology. And, and, and, and, I really enjoyed it, which is really lucky. But I suppose from then on is when I kind of had this newfound interest for what can I do with this knowledge. This feels important to use. I think we'd learn about kind of Bulby's monotropic theory of attachment and the still face and all of those things felt really important. And how do I translate them into practice? So that's when I looked into, you know, what can I do with this? And clinical psychology was of course, you know, has always been for quite a long time the way that you can apply this knowledge into practice.
Starting point is 00:05:29 And what makes it difficult is, you know, I've spoken about how far does this application look back in your life, but also the kind of emotional aspects that might come with this experience. So when I got to the point of kind of writing the application, what also made it difficult was how much do I disclose of myself? And is this going to be kind of looked at with a compassionate lens? Are people going to see the value in this experience? Or are people going to find this difficult to hold? So there is this real kind of tension between how much of yourself do you want to bring? And I think I've always been the person that will kind of champion.
Starting point is 00:06:14 I'm happy to take on that responsibility of championing. care experience people, not that it is kind of any one person's responsibility, but it's something that I've always felt particularly passionate about. So there is that emotional aspect. And then when you're on training, you know, I know we were speaking about earlier, Marian, the difficulties that can come up with therapeutic relationships and how they can replicate some of those difficult dynamics. So there is a real kind of felt sense of, is this going to be difficult for me? And I suppose along with that, the systemic barriers, the ones that are kind of harder to change and kind of always there.
Starting point is 00:06:59 And I suppose, you know, luckily clinical psychology is a training program that you're paid to do, which is, you know, why I think for more and more care experienced and estranged people, that that's kind of the pathway that they want to go down when they think about applying for, you know, a way that they can apply their psychological knowledge. But before that, there's this kind of period of time where you need to build some experience and to do that, you might have to take on kind of an assistant psychologist post that is often a band four. I know there are some band fives and if you are a band five, that's very lucky. I think a lot of us are banned for, or not anymore, but yeah, it's a difficult salary to live with. And for a lot of people as well that are care experience, psychology isn't their first career. They kind of established themselves.
Starting point is 00:07:56 I know I've got some friends that were teachers that, and I've had these really well-established professional identities, that they earn good enough money to have a family on, and then you kind of have to go back from there. So that can be really difficult. And I think one of my particular gripes, I would say, in, and it's a difficult thing to talk about, is the kind of the fact that when you apply as well, you have to have a BPS accredited psychology degree,
Starting point is 00:08:32 And I think for me, I can only draw from my experience, I've always found that useful to have. For me, that's always been really useful knowledge to apply on training so far. And lots of people won't have that. And lots of people won't have it because maybe the degree that they had wasn't BPS accredited for one reason or another. So I think it's a really difficult tension to hold, but those are kind of a few of the barriers when your care experience. And, you know, of course, one of the largest ones is the emotional and the kind of support networks,
Starting point is 00:09:14 because training can be really hard. And a lot of care experience and estranged people won't have that. But those are a few, and I hope I've given them justice, but there will be so many more. Yeah. Absolutely. And it's listening to you. I was kind of thinking of, I don't know, maybe some parallels that were just, well, not even parallels, like opposites really. Like, I used to have to get up really early to do some of my early aspiring jobs. So I was a home carer. Best job ever. Loved it. But obviously, you're having to get up before people have their breakfast. So I was getting up really early. My dad would get up early and we'd call it our first breakfast, really our first breakfast together. then I'd go off and go and get all my clients up out of bed and give them their breakfast. Then I'd come home for like my second breakfast.
Starting point is 00:10:10 My dad had gone to work by then. But it was someone that just wanted to spend that time with me. And when I was growing up, before that was older than my first job was working in boots in Milton Keynes. But I just decided on a whim to apply because I obviously wanted some money and I thought the job sounded good. But it was 10 miles away from where I lived and just expected that my parents will drive. me there and back on a Saturday and a Sunday. And even that, like for someone it's care experienced, you haven't necessarily got that companionship and you haven't got someone that is your taxi necessarily. Like it's just harder to even get started in those early roles, let alone the pay
Starting point is 00:10:51 being terrible. Yeah, absolutely. And, you know, there are definitely some of those logistic, kind of how is this going to work? And, you know, for me, I've, I moved to kind of mid Sussex, so I could get any job in Sussex and I'm fortunate enough to have been able to learn to drive. And I kind of, it was something that when I turned 17, I was like, right, let's get driving. Even though at that point I lived in London, I really didn't need to drive. I just thought, I want to do this. And, you know, if we think also about our intersectionalities, I, there are many parts of my identity that are privileged compared to other people. So being a male and a white male and living in London as well, there are there are so many different positions of privilege
Starting point is 00:11:40 that I also hold alongside some more difficult parts of my identity, which, you know, have made parts of the journey easier. So driving is one of those. But certainly there are so many that have made it equally as difficult. So I think, you know, when I applied for my first assistant psychologist post, the way that I was able to even that out was through kind of disclosing my identity to a service that worked with care experienced children. So, you know, that for me felt like I kind of had my foot in the door, that I could kind of give them a kind of in-group knowledge that maybe they wouldn't have been able to have otherwise.
Starting point is 00:12:24 And I really would say that it's about thinking about parts of you that you feel comfortable to kind of capitalize on and use to even out some of the disadvantage that you might have had. And that was my way of doing it. And, you know, luckily I was fortunate enough to have learned to drive. And at that point, I had a car. Then on the Banffor salary, having to fill up my car with petrol, that was difficult. but there are so many different things that can make it hard. And, you know, I didn't have to get another job alongside. I'm quite good at budgeting sometimes,
Starting point is 00:13:05 unless it comes to Black Friday and there are some interesting things on sale. But yeah, and I think that for me made it easier, but I had to make sacrifice. I had to capitalize on parts of my identity. and I had to do things that maybe other people may not have had to do. And it's important to keep that in mind, particularly going forward onto training, because these things might serve as a real kind of advantage.
Starting point is 00:13:35 You might have built this sense of kind of grit or resilience that you can use to help you get through. But you might have also got to a point where you're feeling burnt out. You're feeling quite tired. And it's okay to feel that way. And, you know, there are moments. where I have felt that way as well. And it's about finding a way that you can balance these things out,
Starting point is 00:13:58 use what you've got to your advantage, and know that it's okay to do that, while also appreciating that you can do that because there are things that have been really difficult for you. And certainly that was my experience coming into it. Yeah, and I had the sense of you wanting to make sure that you were able to live independently, and able to apply to a job here and there and then not be the barrier of, oh, I can't get a bus or I can't get a train.
Starting point is 00:14:27 So it's like it was always important to you to be able to be, yeah, able to be in the driving seat metaphorically and really, literally, that's the word, isn't it, to be able to take you in the direction you wanted to go because maybe so much of your story has been dependent on others having the time or having the, interest or or caring enough and actually you were like I haven't I can't take that risk I can't take that gamble I need to I need to be in you know in control of my own destiny so I love that you learn to drive and that you're like this this is happening and actually just before we hit record you know I asked you how old you are I hope that was okay that I did that and you told me that when you started training you were 23 and I said well I think you're the youngest trainee I've ever known in that case, but you don't seem 24 now. You seem older than your years. And I think
Starting point is 00:15:25 when you've been through adverse experiences, or even just different experiences where you've had to hold your shit together a bit more and be more self-controlled and drive your own agenda, I think that just, would you agree, it ages you, makes you grow up quick? 100%. And it's it's kind of a socialisation process, I suppose, I would see it as to some extent, that you kind of, you have to walk the walk and talk the talk. You know, you've got to make sure that you can kind of show people that you've got that. You've got that kind of sense that, you know, you can do this. And I think it was a really lovely observation to hear that, you know, how you viewed kind of my experience of coming into it. And I think it's really true.
Starting point is 00:16:16 that, you know, I had to develop this real kind of go with the hyper independence that often we will see people develop when they've had adverse experiences. And sometimes it can be really disadvantageous, but also it can help you through so many different things. And I do think that some of me being in this position now comes from not being able to take the risk on other people and having to go with that independence and having to kind of really hold on to myself and kind of develop that secure attachment to myself and my knowledge that I can do this, which is, it's been a really hard journey. And naturally, there are times where you doubt yourself and you think, oh, I really wish someone was there to, especially, you know, when you might be
Starting point is 00:17:09 feeling, as I mentioned earlier, burnt out or sick or, you know, whatever's coming up for you. You just want someone there to just make it easier. And sometimes a lot of the time, people with care experience won't have that. And so you do have to develop that kind of ability to hold yourself. And, you know, when you go into training and you start to become a clinical psychologist, you're on that pathway. Part of that, for me, has been about leaning on my fellow trainees and leaning, on the support that the course provides and knowing that it's been hard to get here and you've had to make quite a lot of sacrifice to get here, but now is the time that you can kind of do
Starting point is 00:17:56 what you haven't been able to do, which is lean on people, feel the support and kind of feel the love that other people have for you that feels really foreign sometimes, but it's usually always been there with your chosen family and friends, but maybe it's been harder to feel and you've had to kind of not take the risk and just do things alone. And now you don't have to. So that's really been my experience of getting onto training. And that's a really valuable reflection. Yeah, it's that really powerful idea of forever people, you know,
Starting point is 00:18:32 and it's whether you've ever really allowed yourself to feel like someone is a forever person. And if someone tells you they are, it's whether you really can put, both feet in there and feel that or whether you're always sort of slightly ready to look after yourself. And ultimately, as a mummy and as a wife and as a psychologist, I would hope that there does become that comfortability with that sense of family and connection and, you know, genuine friendships where you know that you can take as well as as well as give and that that's okay you don't always need to be the fixer or the helper that it's okay to say at shall really struggling at the moment could you could you come to my house instead or could we just speak
Starting point is 00:19:28 more regularly on the phone or can you can we do this can you just be my friend like and i you know this isn't you don't necessarily need to open up about this this might be felt too exposing but I would just ultimately want for you and for anyone that's care experienced to be able to have that deep exhale. Do you know what I mean? Where you're like you have that contentment, you've got your favourite blanket, and actually the people around you feel like they are on your team. Yeah, definitely. And I mean, so I have so many parallels with that experience of kind of now it's, I can exhale now and I can kind of relax a little bit. They say when you get on the course, you're no longer in competition with your peers.
Starting point is 00:20:11 And you do really feel that and you kind of feel this community, which I've, you know, grown to feel slightly more comfortable with. But certainly as well, and, you know, I'm also thinking as well for most practitioners and most people on my course as well, there will be some form of lived experience that they've had that kind of touches a part of them when we're doing the lecture content or something. something comes up in a relationship that they've had outside or kind of in therapy with someone, it can be really difficult for so many different people. And I think this is something that applies beyond care experience, but is equally as important as. And I suppose for me, my experience
Starting point is 00:20:58 has definitely been difficult. I've had some kind of important people in my life. I've had some family and friends that have always fortunately been there for me, but I've also had people that haven't been there for me. And I think when you're at such young age as, you know, using the knowledge that we know, naturally, if you kind of balance the odds, the body and the brain tells you it's too risky to trust anyone. If I've had this done to me before,
Starting point is 00:21:27 it's probably going to happen again, and I can't take that risk. So I suppose for me, it's been about kind of training my body and training my brain to go, now it's okay. And it's been okay for a while. But kind of particularly now, when you've got the support, you've got this really tangible network of people that you can come out of that fight, really, come out of that fight or flight, your threat system. And you can just be and feel.
Starting point is 00:22:00 what being with and connecting with feels like. So that's been a really important part of my journey of kind of developing those longer standing relationships with people that you can give and take from. And I was, you know, last weekend, I was up in Wolverhampton with one of my friends, driving all the way there and back, which I was more than happy to do
Starting point is 00:22:23 because she wanted to pick up a new puppy that she had found. And it's kind of these relationships that you do developed that are linked with the journey that you've been on, you know, in clinical psychology, but also applicable outside, that kind of train you without you realizing. It's kind of an implicit or a kind of unknown process that, you know, as you grow older and as you have this security and this support network, you start to feel differently. And I'm really grateful for that. I hope you got to spend some time with that puppy. Yeah, because it's a pattern. and matching part of our brain that's kind of driven by the amygdala that's looking for threat,
Starting point is 00:23:06 looking for danger. And it's, it kind of takes you from being that bird in the garden that's kind of peck, look, look, look, look, look, look, look, look, look, look, look, always looking for that threat and that, that kind of risk to self. To actually a really lovely example that I was watching on TikTok yesterday. Oh, can't you lose days on TikTok sometimes. Where someone has trained two robins to come into her home and feed there and be around her and land on her hand and her garden and like her garden furniture and she's done that over time by being a safe person by picking actually the type of food that she realizes the robin likes best to help the robin know actually I'm a safe person and she said something really powerful she said I've realized from all
Starting point is 00:23:58 the research I've done about robins that actually the average lifespan is about 13 months. And that means that I might not be with these robins for much longer. But actually, biologically, they can get to be 20 years. It's just that they rarely do because they have such stressful experiences where they don't have enough food. And I think for me, there's that parallel, isn't there, that if you find you're safe and forever people, life can be so much more comfortable and ultimately you will be less stressed and you will live longer, I really hope. So sorry to compare you to Robbins, but it just felt, it felt really powerfully important there. Definitely.
Starting point is 00:24:38 And I felt myself and I said, wow, when you're telling the story, because, A, birds are just so skittish, aren't they? They never come up to you. They always fly away. And you don't often hear that story of kind of developing a relationship like that. And, you know, it is a good comparison to make. It's a really good analogy because I think there are times where, as you say, the amygdala sees someone or something or what could have been a positive experience as a threat. And so naturally, it's not something that we explore. But through trying time and time again and kind of training our body and our brain to notice what else, you know, are there safe parts about?
Starting point is 00:25:24 this experience or this person and can we think more about those and feel those slightly you know more deeply eventually you can get used to it and i suppose for me in my experience it's it has been a long time um but definitely i i really like that comparison to a robin um and their beautiful birds so i'm going to take that as a compliment as well absolutely absolutely and before we hit record you know, you were telling me that actually your experience in the care system started incredibly young. I think you said you were in the year one. And that's, you know, that's just a lot. That's a lot for you of you to have had to bear from a young age. And I'm just, you know, as a mummy, I'm just really sad that happened to you. Yeah, and your experiences have been different.
Starting point is 00:26:23 And I'm not suggesting that everybody that's been raised by their families have had gold standard A treatment, like a star treatment, because they haven't, have they? And I know that kind of in the care system recently, there'd been a change because actually it was always felt that it was in the child's best interest to retain a relationship with their biological parent. And I think I'm right in saying that's changed recently because even children that have been born as a result of rape have sometimes been asked to maintain a relationship with their birth father. Well, in actual fact, that's not even, you know, just a whole host of complicated things there. But I believe it's changed so that you don't have to always maintain that and that the child's voice can be listened to more. but I just think it is harder to have been through what you've been through. That's in a nutshell what I'm saying. And as a mummy of two boys, I'm just, you know,
Starting point is 00:27:25 I'm really moved by what you've been through, both as a child, as an adolescent and currently. Yeah. And I think you are right in saying that I think there have been some kind of policy reviews that really did look into the experiences of children currently in care. And I think you are right in saying that that's now no longer kind of a prerequisite that you must have contact with family.
Starting point is 00:27:57 And oftentimes, you know, in my experience, and I'm happy to share some of this, that, you know, as you said, I came into care when I was in year one. So it was sort of around five, six years old. And then I was in care from a foster. for about four years and then I went to get adopted from London all the way to Wakefield and that didn't work out after a few months so then I came back to the same foster carer thank goodness we know what you know the impact of continuity can have and the same
Starting point is 00:28:35 therapist so you know two really important cornerstones of you know my early life that remained the same through a difficult time And I suppose for me, through that part of my experience, through going to be adopted, I had often said, has anyone stopped to ask me how I feel? Nobody's asked me what I think and whether I'm happy with this. And I suppose it speaks to this wider kind of pressure that's on systems nowadays, that, you know, there aren't enough foster carers. There are, you know, the caring profession is really on its knees.
Starting point is 00:29:16 There's no one. There's not many people. And I think it can be really difficult. And, you know, as you were saying as well, we're not saying that all families that, you know, all people that live with their, you know, chosen or biological family have better experiences. Definitely there are really difficult times. And I suppose the difference that really for me, feels quite important with care experience and, you know, individuals that have been estranged,
Starting point is 00:29:49 is that direct or tenuous contact with these systems that can add a level of pressure and a level of difficulty. And I suppose, you know, and it's really lovely to feel that kind of motherly instinct that you've got. And, you know, it's something that I've definitely experienced a lot of. And through systems as well. And the way that systems like to make sure that they're doing their best are to kind of ask you lots of questions, to collect data, to ask questionnaires.
Starting point is 00:30:22 And when I was growing up, I think there was a cyclical pattern of having what were once called and I'm not sure whether they still are, but lack reviews and PEP reviews, I think, as well. And as part of it, that process. These are meetings where you kind of review how things are going, how you're feeling,
Starting point is 00:30:45 how your school experience is going. And part of that is filling out these really boring, really annoying questionnaires. And why? Because that's how the systems in place at that time needed to be able to see how they were doing and how cared for you were. And of course, that adds another layer of difficulty onto it. For me, I, kind of got to the point where I was like, I cannot be bothered to sit on top of homework, which I probably wasn't doing, to then have to do one of these long questionnaires. And I admittedly, at one point when I was a little bit older, I started just putting random answers that I knew, I think I learnt the system and I kind of knew that if I put something
Starting point is 00:31:33 down that indicated a level of risk or something going on, that, you know, they might panic. and I kind of did that at points to just kind of show that this is not, this isn't a way of caring. This is another responsibility, another level of difficulty. So I think the difference between care experience and difficult family experiences, which are just as important, particularly for practitioners, where things can be replicated in therapeutic relationships, is the relationship that care experience people have with systems. So for me, coming into the NHS and coming into kind of my training experience, it's been really important to hold on to my previous relationships with these systems
Starting point is 00:32:23 and know that there might touch parts of me that feel really uncomfortable. And, you know, is that something I'm ready to do? Yeah. And if you are in a relationship, then, with your super, where they do want to be quite maternal. Is that their personal style or is this is that what your relationship with them is eliciting? And for me I would say it probably is my personal style. So I do I do mother people. It was observed just at the weekend when I was with a load of my
Starting point is 00:32:57 qualified psychologist friends, you know, they were all going off on their train journey and I was like, oh, does anyone want any kombucha? I've got some in my bag. I was like giving out these tins of kombucha and one of my friends. I've known her since we're assistants when you're taking care of us, aren't? You're giving us gifts to make sure we're going to be okay. And I was like, yes, I am. But also it's really tasty, so go and drink it. It'll be fine.
Starting point is 00:33:21 But that is just my style, you know. When I had an assistant, when I was in the NHS, we'd come and have supervision at my house. And I'd make her hot chocolate with cream and marshmallows. Like, that is just my style. Whereas if you were having that, you might think, oh, you know, she's trying to mother me. It's like, well, no, because, you know, my previous assistant was very well mothered. and this is just my style, but also maybe there's something to reflect on there. You know, what would it be like if I wasn't mothering my assistants?
Starting point is 00:33:47 You know, every day is a school day, right? But yeah, it's, and I think thinking about some of my trainee supervisors, some of them were really nurturing. Some of them were a bit more hands off. Some of them, you know, I learned a lot from. I think all of them I learned a lot from. Some of them I've kept in my life. some of them I haven't like yeah and another reflection like biochemically sometimes I think we just
Starting point is 00:34:15 sometimes meet someone and you get on really well don't you and you feel you feel comfortable with them and listening to what you said about when you met your adoptive family like there's that sense of well what was that like for you as a young person like do you just suddenly go from hi to like this is my new mum like and when do we ask for you? for the child. When do we give them that safe space to check in with how it's feeling, whether you think this will be viable or whether everyone's kind of trying to jolly you up and, you know, smooth it over with some like, you know, plaster to make it all work and not have these cracks turn into crevices. Does that kind of make sense, Jacob?
Starting point is 00:34:59 Yeah, definitely. And something I've always held in mind is that we all have, And people might think differently, but I think that we all kind of have this inner child, that we kind of are parenting day to day, that will influence our relationships. And, you know, another way of thinking about it is the internal working model from Bulby's attachment theory. And, you know, for people that might not be aware of what that is, it's kind of this sense of a model of relationships and how they should be and what we should accept and how relationships have therefore been in our past that have taught us what to accept. And I suppose
Starting point is 00:35:39 and how to be in relationships as well. And I suppose for me, coming into kind of supervisory relationships as well, I've had a real mix. I've definitely had some really kind of nurturing and motherly supervision. And I've also had some really kind of clinical supervision that's kind of more about the work and what are we doing with this case and and how is this feeling. But I think underpinning all of this is my belief that we all have an inner child that will be influencing our relationships. And naturally, sometimes these children want to share, sometimes they don't want to share, sometimes they get along and sometimes they don't.
Starting point is 00:36:23 And whether or not it comes out kind of explicitly and we see the children. these things coming out, they will still be there, whether or not we've got this felt sense that this relationship feels safe. And I think it's about, you know, looking under the surface about what the context is and why. So for me, in that particular experience, it didn't feel safe to be with these adoptive parents
Starting point is 00:36:49 because you're right, it felt like I was being chivied up to kind of, you know, this is a really good thing. And, but who's it good for? Because no one asked me, it's good for the system that now there's another spot for a child to be looked after by my foster carer, which, you know, is a difficult thing anyway, but really that's what it comes down to, that, you know, there's another spot open. So for the system, yes, it's a really good thing that now I, they can put a green tick and there's a good outcome that I've, I've kind of been adopted. Yeah, this is the goal.
Starting point is 00:37:26 And actually things aren't always as linear as that. And thinking about it in supervision and in clinical psychology as well, these reflections around relationships and kind of what we think relationships should be are so important for how we are with clients in the room and how we approach clients and how we show them empathy and kind of just relate on a personal as well as professional level. and in supervision as well. And I think style comes into it in kind of bucket loads, whether or not someone's style feels right to you
Starting point is 00:38:06 is a completely valid point to hold. And I think when you have a difficult experience with relationships, for me, I found it really hard to know, is this style? Can I kind of question this? Can I approach this with a curious stance? Or is this my stuff coming out that's kind of, I just don't like it because it feels difficult. And a part of me is being activated.
Starting point is 00:38:34 And I think growing into the profession and the more practice you have, you know, as we were talking about earlier, the more your robin becomes tamed and your amygdala sees fewer things as threats. And I suppose this is why for me, I think it's really important. to think about readiness for training and readiness for taking on that role as a trainee clinical psychologist and even taking on kind of responsible roles in caring professions, I think it's a ongoing and continual process of kind of using and disseminating these kind of points of knowledge to ourselves and also kind of integrating our own experiences. You know, I've listened to your podcast for a long time. And I know in and this is why I felt like this is a really perfect place for us to have
Starting point is 00:39:30 this discussion because I know that your stance is making sure that people feel compassionate towards themselves and having that's kind of holding that compassion and you know, is this the right time for me to come on to training? And it's a really difficult question for us to grapple with Before we hit record, something that we spoke about was, you know, how young I am and, you know, we mentioned it now. I could have applied to training straight from university. I could have kind of accelerated the journey even more. And I didn't. And I had a supervisor at the time that was saying, when I first applied for training, when I kind of thought,
Starting point is 00:40:15 oh, I'm not sure if I'm ready, but I think I could be. So I'm going to give it a go. my supervisor was really good at that kind of keeping that open. Is this something that you're ready for? At the time, it felt really hard to think about. But now I'm really thankful I did. And it's, I'm still not sure that I'm ready for training. And I'm still, I don't know that there is this point that someone feels completely ready. But I feel that I'm coping okay. And I feel that I've got this compassion that I hold toward myself despite and including, you know, all of these difficult experiences that I can still hold a stance of compassion toward myself,
Starting point is 00:40:58 which feels ultimately the most important part. Yeah. Thank you for sharing that. And, you know, when we're looking at readiness, you know, I'm always screening people that I meet, you know, to see, you know, whether you'd tick the ready for clinical training box. And, you know, I would for you, Jacob. You seem reflective, you seem grounded, you seem able to draw on theory and to weave it inappropriately.
Starting point is 00:41:25 And, you know, you seem contained, which is, you know, we don't want you to be too leaky. You know, there's got to be an element of humanness. But we've also got to think that actually we are confident in sending you out there to do clinical work with actual clients and services and family groups. And I wouldn't have any hesitation about ticking your yes box. But that's not saying that I'd expect you to be a perfect trainee. It's not saying that I'd expect myself to be a perfect supervisor. But what I would want for you and for anyone listening to this episode is to feel safe enough to be able to bring stuff to the relationship, to discuss that supervision relationship,
Starting point is 00:42:12 to recognize that neither of you are perfect people, but to optimise that relationship really and for you ultimately to feel safe enough to be able to do that to be honest and authentic and curious and you know draw in that theory draw in reflective models and I guess ask for help when you need it really if and when you need it so that you know that you're not having to be autonomous all of the time. It's striking that balance, isn't it, between appropriate autonomy and then not being so
Starting point is 00:42:52 autonomous that you feel like you can operate the whole system without them, which I'm aware before we hit record for a time period you were having to do because of the way that the organisation was structured, this is before training. It's really hard, yeah, as not being so dependent
Starting point is 00:43:08 that you were having to email your supervisor, or you want to be in their office every minute or every single client you're with, you think, I wish my supervisor was seeing them. It is that fine balance. And for me, that's been something I have had to learn to be more contained. Yeah, like, I think originally when I was an assistant,
Starting point is 00:43:29 I used to want to email my supervisor everything to check it or to like say, I've done this, you know, I've done this. And over time they were like, okay, but perhaps wait for supervision because that's not urgent. and it's just learning to hold that and be more contained. It's a whole process. Yeah, yeah. And it is a process.
Starting point is 00:43:52 And the process continues beyond training, through training, before training. And I think it's something that, you know, picking up the language that you were using, perfect. There's no, there is no perfect. I know for me, I've always held this sense of perfectionism.
Starting point is 00:44:13 I need to, and I think training and getting onto training does cultivate that to some extent. You've got to kind of be slightly above and beyond other people to be able to get on. And it does lend itself to that kind of experience and temperament, but I suppose unlearning that and coming into these relationships in supervision where sometimes it can feel really,
Starting point is 00:44:40 hard to challenge the dynamic, the power dynamic and kind of you're also then potentially challenging some of the dynamics that you've held on to in your internal working model or your kind of inner child is kind of experiencing this relationship in a certain way that feels difficult for you to challenge. But I suppose holding your self as an adult and holding yourself as a child alongside everything you've experienced positively feels really important. And that challenge of, you know, challenging the dynamics and supervision is always probably going to be there. And I think in part because you're challenging, you know, the relationship and you're kind
Starting point is 00:45:26 of maybe creating a tiny rupture. And repair hasn't always been easy for lots of people. So is it going to happen? Are we going to repair? But also in challenging that relationship, you might be challenging a wider system, a wider way of doing things. You might be challenging something that has always been there and hasn't been questioned because someone like you may not have been there to challenge you. So I suppose it's always a process and there is no ideal. And I think approaching these things with compassion feels really important for you to then.
Starting point is 00:46:04 be able to continue to kind of always adopt that curious stance of, I wonder why these things are going on and I wonder what they can tell us. So I suppose for me that that sense of being contained really comes from practice, really comes from experience of kind of having to do these things. And, you know, as you mentioned, I did work in a system that, you know, we know isn't perfect. The NHS can be really difficult sometimes. And I did work as a lone assistant psychologist for quite some time. And, you know, practicing what I preach, I can hold on to the positives that that's really given me this newfound sense of knowing what kind of psychologist I want to be and how I can operate within these systems that can challenge our intrinsic sense of how we want to care for people,
Starting point is 00:46:58 but also holding on to the negatives as well that, you know, I didn't therefore have the kind of that really motherly and that kind of really caring experience that so many people would have had. And so there will naturally be differences in the style that you learn to adopt. And it's just that. It's a style. And you can question it and you can enlighten your supervisors. you can enlighten your peers and your colleagues in a way that feels compassionate. But it is certainly a process to learn how to do that. It really is. And I wish you a career and a life full of being able to repair the ruptures
Starting point is 00:47:42 that serve you best, you know? So we can't repair all ruptures, nor do we want to sometimes. But yeah, the ones that you want to keep, I hope that you're able to, to, appropriately repair them. Before we were planning this episode, we thought there might be, you know, a chance to record a couple of episodes today and to think about what other areas we might want to cover. And I've kept you talking for so long that we're not going to have a chance to do that today. But for anyone listening or watching this, if there's other future ideas
Starting point is 00:48:16 for topics that they think would be really interesting for you and I to discuss in future, I'd love it if they'd drop that in the comments on YouTube or on Spotify. I've really, really, really valued our time talking today. And thank you for sharing your story so freely. I know I speak for myself and for our audience who wish you all the very best with your training and whatever comes next. Is there anything we haven't said, Jacob, that you kind of think we should be covering or leaving our audience with before we do finish. It's a big question, isn't it?
Starting point is 00:48:54 And I feel, thank you so much, by the way. That's really lovely to hear. And I've really enjoyed talking on this podcast as well. It's, I think, as I said, a really apt and a lovely place to be able to talk about these things. So thank you for having me on the podcast. But I think I would echo what you say, Marianne, if people do have something that they would find important,
Starting point is 00:49:21 important to talk about or to explore in more depth, I would say that that to me is more important because I can ramble on. I can talk so much, which I'm happy to do, but I don't want to do it at the expense of other people's valuable time. So if there is something that people find useful, please let Marianne know and we can definitely have a more extended conversation about these things. Absolutely. Thank you again for your time, Jacob. And yeah, I hope that you can have, we're recording this in December, but I hope you can have a really nice kind of decompression over the Christmas period. And I hope that you are spoiled and nurtured and looked after wonderfully. Thank you, Marianne. Thank you. Thank you so much to Jacob for his time. And also in sticking
Starting point is 00:50:13 with me for the upload, because I know that took some time. So thank you. Thank you, Jacob. What a fascinating, thoughtful, inspiring guest. I would love it if you are able to show Jacob your support, both on YouTube and if you are listening on Spotify. It feels like a real privilege to have had Jacob's time, and I hope you feel the same way. Just after we finished, Jacob was telling me how much part of his weekly fabric this podcast has been. And I really love that idea. I won't share his background how he listens, but I would love it if you felt comfortable to share yours. Why not drop that in the comments too? You know, I'm not a beginner podcast now.
Starting point is 00:51:02 The podcast, by the time you listen to this episode, will be four years old. We've already had our 200th episode series, you know. I'm not planning on giving up any time soon, but this means that people will have started their A-levels and finished them. People will have started their degrees and finished them. People will have applied for training courses and finish them all during the life cycle of this podcast. So that is really wonderful. If you are a super fan of the show, or if you would like to support me,
Starting point is 00:51:37 to be able to carry on being a creator in this space for as long as possible, why not consider becoming a paid subscriber, which you can do for just a couple of pounds a month where you get exclusive behind the scenes content and footage, and you get kind of insider reflections from me. You can do that by joining my YouTube channel as a member or by joining on Apple where you can get a three-day free trial or directly through Captivate, who hosts my podcast,
Starting point is 00:52:06 you can get a free trial there as well. Thank you for being here. I love doing this. I love creating this content. You might be here because you're an aspiring psychologist or you might be here just because you're interested in people and human stories. Maybe for this episode you're here because you yourself have had some experience in the care system. You are care experienced.
Starting point is 00:52:32 Or maybe you are supporting someone who is care experienced or want to understand. and them and their position and situation better. Whoever you are, wherever you're watching or listening, you are so welcome.

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