The Bible in a Year (with Fr. Mike Schmitz) - Day 124: King David Rules (2025)

Episode Date: May 4, 2025

Today we read about the moment David is made king over all Israel. Fr. Mike reveals that as David begins his rule, he has both strengths and weaknesses. Today we read 2 Samuel 5, 1 Chronicles 7-8, and... Psalm 27. For the complete reading plan, visit ascensionpress.com/bibleinayear. Please note: The Bible contains adult themes that may not be suitable for children - parental discretion is advised.

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Starting point is 00:00:00 Hi, my name is Father Mike Schmitz and you're listening to the Bible in a Year podcast, where we encounter God's voice and live life through the lens of scripture. The Bible in a Year podcast is brought to you by Ascension. Using the Great Adventure Bible timeline, we'll read all the way from Genesis to Revelation, discovering how the story of salvation unfolds and how we fit into that story today. It is Day 124, we're reading from 2 Samuel 5 as well as 1 Chronicles 7 and 8. We are also praying from Psalm 27 as always. I am reading from the Revised Standard Version, 2nd Catholic Edition.
Starting point is 00:00:33 I am using the Great Adventure Bible from Ascension. If you want to download your own Bible in a Year reading plan, you can visit ascensionpress.com slash Bible in a Year and you can also subscribe to this podcast by clicking on subscribe. Simple as that. As I said, it is day 124, reading 2 Samuel 5 and 1 Chronicles 7 and 8 and Psalm 27. 2 Samuel 5. David anointed king of all Israel. Then all the tribes of Israel came to David at Hebron and said, Behold, we are your bone and flesh. In times past when Saul was king over us,
Starting point is 00:01:07 it was you that led out and brought in Israel. And the Lord said to you, You shall be shepherd of my people Israel, and you shall be prince over Israel. So all the elders of Israel came to the king at Hebron, and King David made a covenant with them at Hebron before the Lord, and they anointed David king over Israel. David was thirty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned forty years. At Hebron he reigned over Judah seven years and six months, and at Jerusalem he reigned over all Israel and Judah thirty-three years. Jerusalem is made capital of the kingdom.
Starting point is 00:01:42 And the king and his men went to Jerusalem against the Jebusites, the inhabitants of the land, who said to David, You will not come in here, but the blind and the lame will ward you off, thinking, David cannot come in here. Nevertheless, David took the stronghold of Zion, that is, the city of David, and David said on that day, Whoever would strike the Jebusites, let him get up the water shaft to attack the lame and the blind who are hated by David's soul. Therefore it is said, The blind and the lame shall not come into the house. And David dwelt in the stronghold, and called it the city of David. And David built the city round about, from the millow inward.
Starting point is 00:02:20 And David became greater and greater, for the Lord, the God of hosts, was with him. And Hiram, king of Tyre, sent messengers to David, and cedar trees, also carpenters and masons, who built David a house. And David perceived that the Lord had established him king over Israel, and that he had exalted his kingdom for the sake of his people Israel. And David took more concubines and wives from Jerusalem after he came from Hebron, and more sons and daughters were born to David. And these are the names of those who were born to him in Jerusalem. Shemua, Shabab, Nathan, Solomon, Ibrahim, Elishua, Nefeg, Jephaia, Elishema, Eliada, and Eliphilet. Philistine attack repulsed. When the Philistines heard that David had
Starting point is 00:03:06 been anointed king over Israel, all the Philistines went up in search of David, but David heard of it and went down to the stronghold. Now the Philistines had come and spread out in the valley of Raphim, and David inquired of the Lord, Shall I go up against the Philistines? Will you give them into my hand? And the Lord said to David, Go up, for I will certainly give the Philistines into your hand. And David came to Baal-Perezim, and David defeated them there, and he said, The Lord has broken through my enemies before me like a bursting flood. Therefore the name of that place is called Baal-Perezim. And the Philistines left their idols there, and David and his men carried them away. And the Philistines came up yet again, and spread out in the valley of Rephaim.
Starting point is 00:03:50 And when David inquired of the Lord, he said, You shall not go up, go round to the rear, and come upon them opposite the balsam trees. And when you hear the sound of marching in the tops of the balsam trees, then bestir yourself, for then the Lord has gone out before you to strike the army of the Philistines. And David did as the Lord commanded him, and struck the Philistines from Gibeah to Gezer. The First Book of Chronicles, Chapter 7. Descendants of Issachar. The sons of Issachar, Tola, Pua, Jashoob, and Shimran, four. The sons of Tola, Uzi, Rafaah, Jeriel, Jemai, Ibsam, and Shemuel, heads of their father's
Starting point is 00:04:33 houses, namely of Tola, mighty warriors of their generations, their number in the days of David being 22,600. The sons of Uzi, Israhiah, and the the sons of Israhiah, Michael, Obadiah, Joel, and Ishiah, five, all of them chief men, and along with them by their generations according to their father's houses were units of the army for war, thirty-six thousand, for they had many wives and sons. Their kinsmen belonging to all the families of Issachar were in all eighty-seven thousand mighty warriors, enrolled by genealogy descendants of Benjamin
Starting point is 00:05:10 the sons of Benjamin Bella Becker and Jadael 3 the sons of Bella Esbon Uzi Uzi El Jeremoth and Eerie 5 heads of father's houses mighty warriors and their enrollment by genealogies was 22,034, the sons of Bekar, Zemeirah, Joash, Eleazar, Eleonai, Omri, Jeremoth, Abijah, Anathoth, and Alameth. All these were the sons of Bekar, and their enrollment by genealogies according to their generations as heads of their father's houses, mighty warriors was 20,200.
Starting point is 00:05:49 The sons of Jadaiya El, Bilchan, and the sons of Bilchan, Jayush, Benjamin, Ehud, Chanana, Zetan, Tarshish, and Ahishahar. All these were the sons of Jadaiya El, according to the heads of their father's houses, mighty warriors 17,200, ready for service in war. And Shupim and Hupim were the sons of Ir, Kushim the sons of Ahar. Descendants of Naphtali. The sons of Naphtali, Jazzi El, Guni, Jizar, and Shalom, the offspring of Bilchah. Descendants of Manasseh, the sons of Manasseh, Asriel, whom his Aramean concubine bore.
Starting point is 00:06:32 She bore Machir, the father of Gilead, and Machir took a wife for Hupim and for Shupim. The name of his sister was Maaka, and the name of the second was Zilophahad, and Zilophahad had daughters. And Maaka, the wife of Makir, bore a son, and she called his name Peresh. And the name of his brother was Sheresh. And his sons were Ulam and Racham. The sons of Ulam, Badan. These were the sons of Gilead, the son of Makir, son of Manasseh.
Starting point is 00:07:01 And his sister, Hamalacheth, borebod, Abiezer, and Mala. The sons of Shemideh were Achian, Shechem, Likhi, and Anayam. Descendants of Ephraim. The sons of Ephraim, Shulatha, and Bered his son, Tahath his son, Eliada his son, Tahath his son, Zabad his son, Zabad his son, Shuthala his son, and Ezer and Eliad, whom the men of Gath, who were born in the land, slew, because they came down to raid their cattle. And Ephraim their father mourned many days, and his brothers came to comfort him.
Starting point is 00:07:38 And Ephraim went into his wife, and she conceived and bore a son, and he called his name Bariah, because evil had befallen his house. His daughter was She'era, who built both lower and upper Bet-Haron, and Uzen-She'ra. Rafa was his son, Reshef his son, Tila his son, Tahan his son, Le'dan his son, Amihud his son, Elishema his son, Nun his son, Joshua his son. Their possessions and settlements were Bethel and its towns, and eastward Naharan, and westward Gezer and its towns, Shechem and its towns, Ayah and its towns. Also along the borders of the Manassehites, Batshan and its towns, Teanak and its towns,
Starting point is 00:08:22 Megiddo and its towns, Dor and its towns, in these dwelt the sons of Joseph, the son of Israel. Descendants of Asher. The sons of Asher, Imnah, Ishvah, Ishvi, Baraya, and their sister Sarah. The sons of Baraya, Heber and Melchiel, who was the father of Bir-Zeth. Heber was the father of Jafflet, Shomer, Hotham, and their sister Shua. The sons of Jafflet, Pasak, Bimhal, and Ashvath. These are the sons of Jafflet. The sons of Shemer, his brother, Rokha, Jehubah, and Aram. The sons of Helam, his brother, Zophah, Imnah, Shelesh, and Amal, the sons of Zophah, Suwah, Harnepher, Shual, Bery, Imrah, Bezer, Hod, Shammah, Shilsha, Ithran, and Beirah, the sons of Jethur, Jephunah, Pispa, and Ara, the sons of Ula Arrah, Haniel, and Riziah.
Starting point is 00:09:26 All of these were men of Asher, heads of fathers' houses, approved mighty warriors, chief of the princes. Their number enrolled by genealogies for service in war was 26,000 men. Chapter 8 Descendants of Benjamin in Detail Benjamin was the father of Bela his firstborn, Ashbel the second, Ahara the third, Noah the fourth, and Rapha the fifth. And Bela had sons, Adar, Gera, Abihud, Abishua, Naman, Achoa, Gera, Shefafan, and Huram. These are the sons of Ehud.
Starting point is 00:10:01 They were heads of father's houses of the inhabitants of Giba, and they were carried into exile to Menahath. Naman, Ahijah, and Gira, that is, Heglam, who was the father of Uzzah and Ahuhud. And Sheharim had sons in the country of Moab after he had sent away Hushum and Baara his wives. He had sons by Hodesh his wife, Jobab, Sabea, Misha, Malcolm, Jehuze, Sakia, and Mirma. These were his sons, heads of father's houses. He also had sons by Hushim, Abitub, and El-Pa'al.
Starting point is 00:10:35 The sons of El-Pa'al, Eber, Misham, and Shemed, who built Ono and Lod with its towns, and Bariah and Shema, they were heads of fathers' houses of the inhabitants of Ijalan, who put to flight the inhabitants of Gath. And Ahiul, Shashak, and Jeromoth. Zebediah, Erad, Eder, Michael, Ishpa, and Joha were sons of Bariah. Zebediah, Mes Mesulam, Hizki, Heber, Ishmirai, Isleah, and Jobab were the sons of El-Pa'al. Jaakim, Zikri, Zabdi, Eli-Anay, Zalitay, Eliel, Adiah, Bariah, and Shimrath were the sons of Shemai. Ishpan, Iber, Eliel, Abdon, Zikri, Hanan, Hananiah, Elam, Antodijah, Ifdei, and Penuel were the sons of Shashak. Shemsharai, Shehariah, Ataliah, Jarashiah, Elijah, and Zikri were the sons of Jeroham.
Starting point is 00:11:37 These were the heads of father's houses, according to the generation's chief men. These dwelt in Jerusalem. Chiayel, the father of Gibeon, dwelt in Gibeon, and the name of his wife was Maaka, his firstborn son Abdon, then Zor, Kish, Baal, Nadab, Gedor, Ahaiyot, Zechar, and Micloth. He was the father of Shimeah. Now these also dwelt opposite their kinsmen in Jerusalem with their kinsmen. Ner was the father of Kish, Kish of Saul, Saul of Jonathan, Malchishuah, Abed-Nadab and Eshbaal. And the son of Jonathan was Meribbaal, and Meribbaal the father of Micah, and
Starting point is 00:12:14 the sons of Micah, Piton, Melek, Tariah and Ahaz. Ahaz was the father of Jehoada, and Jehoada was the father of Alameth, Asmaveth and Zimri. Zimri was the father of Mosah. Mosah was the father of Jehoada, and Jehoada was the father of Elameth, Asmaveth, and Zimri. Zimri was the father of Mosah. Mosah was the father of Beniyah. Rafa was his son. Eliasa his son. Azel his son. Azel had six sons, and these are their names. Azrekam, Bocharu, Ishmael, Shiaria, Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Aizel, the sons of Eshek his brother, Ulam his firstborn, Jeush the second, Eliphalet the third. The sons of Ulam were men who were mighty warriors, bowmen, having many sons and
Starting point is 00:12:57 grandsons, 150. All these were Benjaminites. or Benjaminites. Psalm 27, Triumphant Song of Confidence, a Psalm of David. The Lord is my light and my salvation. Whom shall I fear? The Lord is the stronghold of my life. Of whom shall I be afraid? When evildoers assail me to devour my flesh, my adversaries and foes, they shall stumble and fall. Though a host encamp against me, my heart shall not fear. The war arise against me, yet will I be confident. One thing have I asked of the Lord, that will I seek after,
Starting point is 00:13:38 that I may dwell in the house of the Lord all the days of my life, to behold the beauty of the Lord and to inquire in his temple. For he will hide me in his shelter in the day of trouble, he will conceal me under the cover of his tent, he will set me high upon a rock. And now my head shall be lifted up above my enemies round about me, and I will offer in his tent sacrifices with shouts of joy, I will sing and make melody to the Lord. Hear, O Lord, when I cry aloud, be gracious to me and answer me. You have said, Seek my face. My heart says to you, Your face, Lord, do I seek.
Starting point is 00:14:13 Hide not your face from me. Turn not your servant away in anger, you who have been my help. Cast me not off, forsake me not, O God of my salvation. For my father and my mother have forsaken me, but the Lord will take me up. Teach me your way, O Lord, and lead me on a level path because of my enemies. Give me not up to the will of my adversaries, for false witnesses have risen against me, and they breathe out violence. I believe that I shall see the goodness of the Lord in the land of the living. Wait for the Lord, be strong, and let your heart take courage.
Starting point is 00:14:47 Yes, wait for the Lord. Father in heaven, we give you praise. We thank you and we give you honor and glory. My gosh, Lord, God, thank you. Thank you for your word and thank you for letting us see in chapters one through chapter eight of the book of Chronicles the ways in which you have unfolded this family you've you've gone back and helped us review Lord God you hope that you've
Starting point is 00:15:13 helped us review the lives of your family the lives of the Jewish people those fathers and sons those sisters daughters, those people that you have called out of nothingness to be yours, to be a people peculiarly your own, Lord God. And so we ask you please help us to be yours as well, because you've called us from obscurity. Lord God, you've called us from nothingness into being. You've called us from being into being your children. We're so grateful for you, Lord God. Please receive our praise, receive our thanks,
Starting point is 00:15:46 and please be with us this day. In Jesus' name we pray, amen. In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, amen. Okay, we're coming to an end of the names, I promise. We're gonna get back to the story. We're gonna get back to the story in First Chronicles, but first, here we are in Second Samuel.
Starting point is 00:16:00 A couple things happened. Now, you might have caught this, but there might have been something that slipped past you. David has been king now for about seven years or so, seven and a half years, but he's been king only over Judah, the one tribe, his own tribe, right? The family that he's from, the tribe he's from.
Starting point is 00:16:14 It's now that Ishibosheth, right, yesterday, he was murdered, he was assassinated, and so now the other tribes of Israel are coming to David, and finally, when he's 30 years old, remember he was anointed to be the king of Israel by Samuel amongst his brothers when he was maybe 15 years old now this is 15 years later and David after having been a soldier and or general even in Saul's army leading people into battle when he was a buddy youth then he was a guy on the run he was kind of part of the
Starting point is 00:16:41 leader of bandits then you know he went to live with the Philistines for a while now he's back in Hebron and he's the king of he was kind of part of the leader of bandits. Then he went to live with the Philistines for a while. Now he's back in Hebron and he's the king of Judah. And now finally, he's the king of the 12 tribes of Israel. He's 30 years old when he began to reign and he reigned for 40 years, right? In Hebron, he reigned over Judah seven years and six months. And in Jerusalem, he reigned 33 years
Starting point is 00:17:00 over all Israel and Judah. And there's a couple of things just wanna highlight. One is that when David then became the king of all Israel and Judah. And there's a couple things just wanna highlight. One is that when David then became the king of all Israel, he decided to make Jerusalem the capital city. And so at the time, there were Jebusites living in that city that he wanted to be his capital. And so they taunted him by saying, oh yeah, you know, the blind and the lame
Starting point is 00:17:20 are gonna drive you out, David. So then David basically busts in there and takes over the city of Jerusalem. And apparently it's relatively simple, but maybe it wasn't. It seems very simple because we got like three verses where it seemed very, very simple for David and his men to make Jerusalem his stronghold and call it the city of David.
Starting point is 00:17:40 And so David became great. Not only was David great, but Hiram, it says, Hiram the king of Tyre sent messengers to David with cedar trees, carpenters, masons. Basically they built David became great. And not only was David great, but Hyrum, it says, Hyrum the king of Tyre sent messengers to David with cedar trees, carpenters, masons. Basically, they built David a house. And so there's this king who lives on the sea coast in the region of Tyre, and he sends resources to build this other king a palace, essentially.
Starting point is 00:18:00 Basically, there's something remarkable when one king recognizes the power and the greatness of another king. And David David immediately as soon as he's taking rule over these 12 tribes of Israel The people around him are noticing this now in this chapter of this one chapter chapter 5 David does two things One is great and one is not great The one that's great is that the Philistines heard that the Israel had anointed David king over all Israel and so they decided they wanted to fight the new king and David does what he does what he is consistently done up till this point
Starting point is 00:18:33 He asks of the Lord he inquires of the Lord shall I go up against them and God says yes And so they go to fight then they have another battle and David asks again Do I go up to fight them and God says no do not go up to fight them But instead basically go to the rear and defeat them that way But the consistent thing that we've seen when it comes to David is he consistently when he does something right? He's always asking God first And this is one of those things that ah gosh so many of us, you know, we just we have our days, right? We just I know what to do.
Starting point is 00:19:05 I get up, I brush my teeth, I do my whole thing and I get to work and I get to school, wherever it is I have to go and I just go do that thing because you know, I've already decided that's what I'm gonna do, which is fine. I mean, it's kind of efficient, I guess, but do we ever stop and ask God, is this where you want me to go?
Starting point is 00:19:21 We've talked about it before, you know, days and days ago when it was, you know, God, you want me to fight this battle or not? You want me to fight a different battle? Do you want me to just lay low? Do you want me to go. We've talked about it before, you know, days and days ago when it was, you know, God, do you want me to fight this battle or not? Do you want me to fight a different battle? Do you want me to just lay low? Do you want me to avoid this fight? All those things we can pray and ask God for direction. But even when it comes to the daily movements of our lives, you know, we see that person and we just ask God, do you want me to reach out to that person right now? We see that family. Okay, God, are you calling me to reach out to this family right now?
Starting point is 00:19:44 And it's one of those things where, you know, God doesn't always speak in that clear, clear voice, but sometimes he just gives us an opening as long as we give him the question, as long as we give him the room for grace. And David does that consistently. That's one of David's keys to greatness. But on the other hand, on the other hand, we see that David is going to also start descending into disobedience as well in verses 13 and 16 remember in chapter 5 here it says talks about David's many wives he took more wives and concubines from Jerusalem after he had come from Hebron and has a bunch of kids from them but this is so important this is in direct disobedience to Deuteronomy 17 verse 17.
Starting point is 00:20:26 In Deuteronomy 17, 17, God had said through Moses, the king shall neither multiply wives for himself lest his heart turn away. And so we recognize that many people would have seen this as David being blessed. To have many kids is to be blessed. I mean, that is, that was true then, it is true now. So David and others might see this like,
Starting point is 00:20:47 wow, so many blessings, so many children, so great. And yet, what we are going to see in the following chapters after this, as David gets more and more established, is we're gonna find that most of David's problems don't just come from his enemies outside of Israel. Most of his problems come from this family. This family that he has been building now
Starting point is 00:21:09 through all of these different wives and all of these different concubines. And we're gonna see that here is just this seed for David's destruction, the seed for David's downfall. Yes, he is still a great king. He is still doing well when he inquires of the Lord, but he also is not perfect. And we're gonna see that on display so very clearly.
Starting point is 00:21:32 Now, obviously, you and I are called to be even greater than King David. David was not a child of God. He was not baptized. He didn't have the Holy Spirit of God dwelling inside of him the same way. Yes, the Spirit of God came upon him in the anointing, but he did not have the same Spirit of God that we have in our baptism.
Starting point is 00:21:46 And so in fact in many ways we are greater than King David. And God's eyes and some, you know, this mysterious way. How do you say that? I'm not sure how to completely convey it. But we are now God's adopted children. What we shall later be has not yet been revealed, 1st John says. But that means that we too have our strengths and we too have our weaknesses. And just like David was not one monolithic greatness and not was just one monolithic broken person, we also are a mixture.
Starting point is 00:22:17 And the big, big decision we're all gonna have is do we continually come before the Lord and say, okay God, what battle do you want me to fight? God, where do you want me and say okay God what battle do you want me to fight? God where do you want me to help? God where do you want me to serve? God where do you want me to repent? God where do you want me to move forward? God where do you want me to stand still? Because it's when we ask God those questions like just like David that things are blessed and it's when we just say I know what you said God but I'm gonna do my own thing that's when things are no longer blessed that's when things get dire I know what you said, God, but I'm going to do my own thing. That's when things are no longer blessed. That's when things get dire. I know.
Starting point is 00:22:47 Here we are. So that's when we need to pray for each other because all of us are a mixture of both the strength and the weakness of grace and of the fallen human nature. And so we pray for each other. Please pray for me. I am praying for you. My name is father Mike. I cannot wait to see you tomorrow. God bless.

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