The Bible in a Year (with Fr. Mike Schmitz) - Day 125: Covenant with David (2023)
Episode Date: May 5, 2023Fr. Mike highlights the moment God makes a covenant with David, promising him an everlasting dynasty, but reserving the building of the Temple to David's son Solomon. He also teaches us how 2 Samuel 7... foreshadows the fact that the Blessed Mother is the new Ark of the Covenant. Today's readings are 2 Samuel 6-7, 1 Chronicles 9, and Psalm 89. For the complete reading plan, visit ascensionpress.com/bibleinayear. Please note: The Bible contains adult themes that may not be suitable for children - parental discretion is advised.
Transcript
Discussion (0)
Hi, my name is Father Mike Schmitz, and you're listening to the Bible in a Year podcast,
where we encounter God's voice and live life through the lens of Scripture.
The Bible in a Year podcast is brought to you by Ascension.
Using the Great Adventure Bible Timeline, we'll read all the way from Genesis to Revelation,
discovering how the story of salvation unfolds and how we fit into that story today.
It is day 125.
We're reading two chapters from 2 Samuel,
2 Samuel chapter 6 and 7, and only one chapter from 1 Chronicles. That is 1 Chronicles chapter 9. We're also praying Psalm 89. As always, I'm reading from the Revised Standard Version,
Second Catholic Edition. I'm actually reading the Great Adventure Bible from Ascension.
If you want to download your own Bible in a Year reading plan, you can visit ascensionpress.com
slash Bible in a Year. You can also subscribe to this podcast by clicking on subscribe, as we all know by now. You probably
have it memorized by now, unless you click 30 second fast forward three times, and then it's
like clicking your heels, and you're back in Kansas. As I said, it's day 125. We're reading
2 Samuel chapter 6 and 7, 1 Chronicles chapter 9, and Psalm 89. 2 Samuel chapter 6, David brings the ark to
Jerusalem. David again gathered all the chosen men of Israel, 30,000. And David arose and went
with all the people who were with him from Baal Judah to bring up from there the ark of God,
which is called by the name of the Lord of hosts who sits enthroned on the cherubim.
And they carried the ark of God upon a new cart and brought it out of the house of Abinadab,
which was on the hill. And Uzzah and Ahio, the sons of Abinadab, were driving the new cart with
the ark of God. And Ahio went before the ark, and David and all the house of Israel were making
merry before the Lord with all their might, with songs and lyres and harps and tambourines and castanets and cymbals. And when they came to the threshing floor of Nacon, Uzzah put out his
hand to the ark of God and took hold of it, for the oxen stumbled. And the anger of the Lord was
kindled against Uzzah, and God struck him there because he put forth his hand to the ark, and he
died there beside the ark of God. And David was angry because
the Lord had broken forth upon Uzzah, and that place is called Perez Uzzah to this day. And David
was afraid of the Lord that day, and he said, How can the ark of the Lord come to me? So David was
not willing to take the ark of the Lord into the city of David, but David took it aside to the
house of Obed-Edom the Gittite. And the ark of the Lord remained in the house of Obed-Edom the Gittite. And the ark of the Lord
remained in the house of Obed-Edom the Gittite three months, and the Lord blessed Obed-Edom
and all his household. And it was told King David, the Lord has blessed the household of Obed-Edom
and all that belongs to him because of the ark of God. So David went and brought up the ark of God
from the house of Obed-Edom to the city of David with rejoicing. And when those who bore the ark of the Lord had gone six paces, he sacrificed an ox and a fatling.
And David danced before the Lord with all his might. And David was belted with a linen ephod.
So David, in all the house of Israel, brought up the ark of the Lord with shouting and with the
sound of the horn. As the ark of the Lord came into the city of David, Michal, the daughter of
Saul, looked out of the window and saw King David leaping and dancing before the Lord came into the city of David, Michal, the daughter of Saul, looked out
of the window and saw King David leaping and dancing before the Lord, and she despised him
in her heart. And they brought in the ark of the Lord and set it in its place inside the tent which
David had pitched for it. And David offered burnt offerings and peace offerings before the Lord.
And when David had finished offering the burnt offerings and the peace offerings,
he blessed the people in the name of the Lord of hosts and distributed among all the people,
the whole multitude of Israel, both men and women, to each a cake of bread, a portion of meat,
and a cake of raisins. Then all the people departed, each to his house. And David returned
to bless his household. But Michal, the daughter of Saul, came out to meet David and said,
How the king of Israel honored himself today, uncovering Michal, the daughter of Saul, came out to meet David and said,
How the king of Israel honored himself today, uncovering himself today before the eyes of his servants' maids, as one of the vulgar fellows shamelessly uncovers himself. And David said to
Michal, It was before the Lord, who chose me above your father and above all his house, to appoint me
as prince over Israel, the people of the Lord, and I will make Mary
before the Lord. I will make myself yet more contemptible than this, and I will be abased
in your eyes. But by the maids of whom you have spoken, by them I shall be held in honor.
And Michal, the daughter of Saul, had no child to the day of her death.
Chapter 7. God's Promise to David. Now, when the king dwelt in his house,
and the Lord had given him rest from all his enemies round about, the king said to Nathan
the prophet, See now, I dwell in a house of cedar, but the ark of God dwells in a tent.
And Nathan said to the king, Go, do all that is in your heart, for the Lord is with you.
But that same night the word of the Lord came to Nathan, Go and tell my servant David.
Thus says the Lord, Would you build me a house to dwell in?
I have not dwelt in a house since the day I brought up the sons of Israel from Egypt
to this day, but I have been moving about in a tent for my dwelling.
In all the places where I have moved with all the sons of Israel, did I speak a word with any of the judges of Israel, whom I commanded to shepherd
my people Israel, saying, Why have you not built me a house of cedar? Now therefore, thus you shall
say to my servant David, Thus says the Lord of hosts, I took you from the pasture, from following
the sheep, that you should be prince over my people Israel. And I have been with you wherever you went, and have cut off all your enemies from before you.
And I will make for you a great name, like the name of the great ones of the earth.
And I will appoint a place for my people Israel, and will plant them that they may dwell in their
own place, and be disturbed no more. And violent men shall afflict them no more as formerly.
From the time I appointed judges over my people Israel, and I will give you rest from all your enemies.
Moreover, the Lord declares to you that the Lord will make you a house. When your days are fulfilled
and you lie down with your fathers, I will raise up your offspring after you, who shall come forth
from your body, and I will establish his kingdom. He shall build a house for my name, and I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever.
I will be his father, and he will be my son. When he commits iniquity, I will chasten him with the
rod of men, with the stripes of the sons of men. But I will not take my merciful love from him,
as I took it from Saul, whom I put away from before you.
And your house and your kingdom shall be made sure forever before me.
Your throne shall be established forever.
In accordance with all these words and in accordance with all this vision, Nathan spoke to David.
David's Prayer Then King David went in and sat before the Lord and said,
Who am I, O Lord God?
And what is my house, that you have brought me thus far?
And yet this was a small thing in your eyes, O Lord God.
You have spoken also of your servant's house for a great while to come
and have shown me future generations, O Lord God.
And what more can David say to you?
For you know your servant, O Lord God.
Because of your promise and according to your own heart, you have wrought all this greatness to make your servant know it.
Therefore, you are great, O Lord God, for there is none like you.
There is no God besides you, according to all that we have heard with our ears.
What other nation on earth is like your people Israel, whom God went to redeem, to be his
people, making himself a name and doing
for them great and terrible things by driving out before his people a nation and its gods.
And you established for yourself your people Israel to be your people forever. And you, O Lord,
became their God. And now, O Lord God, confirm forever the word which you have spoken concerning
your servant and concerning his house, and do as you have spoken. And your name will be magnified forever, saying,
The Lord of hosts is God over Israel, and the house of your servant David will be established
before you. For you, O Lord of hosts, the God of Israel, have made this revelation to your servant,
saying, I will build you a house. Therefore your servant has found courage to pray this revelation to your servant, saying, I will build you a house. Therefore,
your servant has found courage to pray this prayer to you. And now, O Lord God, you are God,
and your words are true, and you have promised this good thing to your servant. Now, therefore,
may it please you to bless the house of your servant, that it may continue forever before you.
For you, O Lord God, have spoken,
and with your blessing shall the house of your servant be blessed forever.
The First Book of Chronicles, Chapter 9
So, all Israel was enrolled by genealogies,
and these are written in the book of the kings of Israel.
And Judah was taken into exile in Babylon because of their unfaithfulness.
Now the first to dwell again in their possessions in their cities were Israel,
the priests, the Levites, and the temple servants.
And some of the people of Judah, Benjamin, Ephraim, and Manasseh dwelt in Jerusalem.
Uthai, the son of Amihud, son of Omri, son of Imri, son of Bani,
from the sons of Perez, the son of Amihud, son of Omri, son of Imri, son of Bani, from the sons of Perez,
the son of Judah, and of the Shilonites, Asaiah, the firstborn, and his sons, of the sons of Zerah,
Jeuel, and their kinsmen, 690. Of the Benjaminites, Salu, the son of Mashulam,
son of Hodaviah, son of Hasanua, Ibniah, the son of Jeroham, Elah, the son of Uzi, son of Mikri,
and Meshulam, the son of Shephtiah,
son of Reul, son of Ibnajah,
and their kinsmen according to their generations 956.
All these were heads of fathers' houses according to their fathers' houses.
Priestly Families
Of the priests,
Jediah, Jehoiarib, Jachin, and Azariah, the son of Hilkiah,
son of Mushalam, son of Zadok, son of Marioth, son of Ahitub, the chief officer of the house of God.
And Adaiah, the son of Jeroham, son of Pashur, son of Malkijah, son of Maasai, son of Adiel,
son of Jazerah, son of Mashalom, son of Meshumaleth,
son of Emer. Besides their kinsmen, heads of their fathers' houses, 1,760 very able men for the work
of the service of the house of God. Levitical families. Of the Levites, Shemaiah, the son of
Hashub, son of Azrakam, son of Hashabiah, of the sons of Merari, and
Bakbakar, Haresh, Galal, and Mataniah, the son of Micah, the son of Zichri, son of Asaph,
and Obadiah, the son of Shemaiah, son of Galal, son of Jeduthun, and Berechiah, the son of Asa,
son of Elkanah, who dwelt in the villages of the Netophethites. The gatekeepers were Shalom,
Akub, Talman, Ahiman, and their kinsmen, Shalom being the chief, stationed hitherto in the king's
gate on the east side. These were the gatekeepers of the camp of the Levites. Shalom, the son of
Korah, son of Abiasath, son of Korah, and his kinsmen of his father's house, the Korahites, were in charge
of the work of the service, keepers of the thresholds of the tent, as their fathers had
been in charge of the camp of the Lord, keepers of the entrance. And Phinehas, the son of Eleazar,
was the ruler over them in time past, and the Lord was with him. Zechariah, the son of Meshemaliah,
was the gatekeeper at the entrance of the tent of meeting.
All these who were chosen as gatekeepers at the thresholds were two hundred and twelve. They were enrolled by genealogies in their villages. David and Samuel, the seer, established them in their
office of trust. So they and their sons were in charge of the gate of the house of the Lord,
that is, the house of the tent, as guards. The gatekeepers were on the
four sides, east, west, north, and south, and their kinsmen, who were in their villages, were obliged
to come in every seven days from time to time to be with these. For the four chief gatekeepers,
who were Levites, were in charge of the chambers and the treasures of the house of God. And they
lodged round about the house of God, for upon them lay
the duty of watching, and they had charge of opening it every morning. Some of them had charge
of the utensils of service, for they were required to count them when they were brought in and taken
out. Others of them were appointed over the furniture and over all the holy utensils, also
over the fine flour, the wine, the oil, the incense, and the spices. Others of the sons of
the priests prepared the mixing of the spices, and Mattathiah, one of the Levites, the firstborn
of Shalom, the Korahite, was in charge of making the flat cakes. Also some of the kinsmen of the
Kohathites had charge of the showbread, to prepare it every Sabbath. Now these are the singers,
the heads of the fathers' houses of the Levites, dwelling are the singers, the heads of father's houses of the
Levites, dwelling in the chambers of the temple free from other service, for they were on duty
day and night. These were the heads of father's houses of the Levites, according to their
generations, leaders who lived in Jerusalem. The family of Saul. In Gibeon dwelt the father
of Gibeon, Giel, and the name of his wife was Maaka, and his firstborn
son Abdon, then Zur, Kish, Baal, Ner, Nadab, Gidor, Ahio, Zechariah, and Mikloth. And Mikloth
was the father of Shimeam, and these also dwelt opposite their kinsmen in Jerusalem with their kinsmen. Ner was the father of Kish, Kish
of Saul, Saul of Jonathan, Melchishua, Abinadab, and Eshbaal. And the son of Jonathan was Meribbaal,
and Meribbaal was the father of Micah. The sons of Micah, Pithon, Melech, Tariah, and Ahaz,
and Ahaz was the father of Jerah, and Jerah of Alameth, Asmaveth, and Zimri.
And Zimri was the father of Mozah. Mozah was the father of Beniah, and Rephiah was his son.
Eliassah his son, Azel his son. Azel had six sons, and these are their names.
Azrekam, Bokharu, Ishmael, Shiriah, Obadiah, and Hanan. These were the sons
of Ezel. Psalm 89, God's covenant with David, a mascal of Ethan the Esraite. I will sing of
your mercies, O Lord, forever. With my mouth, I will proclaim your faithfulness to all generations.
For your merciful love was established forever.
Your faithfulness is firm as the heavens.
You have said, I have made a covenant with my chosen one.
I have sworn to David, my servant.
I will establish your descendants forever and build your throne for all generations.
But the heavens praise your wonders, O Lord, your faithfulness in the
assembly of the holy ones. For who in the skies can be compared to the Lord? Who among the heavenly
beings is like the Lord, a God feared and the counsel of the holy ones, great and awesome above
all that are round about him? O Lord, God of hosts, who is mighty as you are, O Lord, with your
faithfulness round about you? You rule the raging of the sea.
When its waves rise, you still them.
You crushed Rahab like a carcass.
You scattered your enemies with your mighty arm.
The heavens are yours.
The earth also is yours.
The world and all that is in it, you have founded them.
The north and the south, you have created them.
Tabor and Hermon joyously praise your name. You have a
mighty arm. Strong is your hand. High your right hand. Righteousness and justice are the foundation
of your throne. Steadfast love and faithfulness go before you. Blessed are the people who know
the festal shout, who walk, O Lord, in the light of your countenance, who exult in your name all
the day and extol your righteousness. For you are the
glory of their strength. By your favor our horn is exalted. For our shield belongs to the Lord,
our King, to the Holy One of Israel. Of old you spoke in a vision to your faithful one and said,
I have set the crown upon one who is mighty. I have exalted one chosen from the people.
I have found David my servant. With my holy oil I have analted one chosen from the people. I have found David, my servant.
With my holy oil, I have anointed him so that my hand shall ever abide with him. My arm also
shall strengthen him. The enemy shall not outwit him. The wicked shall not humble him. I will crush
his foes before him and strike down those who hate him. My faithfulness and my mercy shall be with him And in my name shall his horn be exalted
I will set his hand on the sea and his right hand on the rivers
He shall cry to me, you are my father, my God, and the rock of my salvation
And I will make him the firstborn, the highest of the kings of the earth
My merciful love I will keep for him forever
And my covenant will stand firm for him.
I will establish his line forever and his throne as the days of the heavens.
If his children forsake my law and do not walk according to my ordinances,
if they violate my statutes and do not keep my commandments,
then I will punish their transgression with the rod and their iniquity with scourges.
But I will not remove from him my merciful love or be false to my faithfulness.
I will not violate my covenant or alter the word that went forth from my lips.
Once for all I have sworn by my holiness, I will not lie to David.
His line shall endure forever, his throne as long as the sun before me.
Like the moon, it shall be established forever.
It shall stand firm while the skies endure.
But now you have cast off and rejected.
You are full of wrath against your anointed.
You have renounced the covenant with your servant.
You have defiled his crown in the dust.
You have breached all his walls. You have laid
his strongholds in ruins. All that passed by to spoil him, he has become the scorn of his neighbors.
You have exalted the right hand of his foes. You have made all his enemies rejoice. Yes,
you have turned back the edge of his sword, and you have not made him stand in battle.
You have removed the scepter from his hand and cast his throne to the ground.
You have cut short the days of his youth.
You have covered him with shame.
How long, O Lord?
Will you hide yourself forever?
How long will your wrath burn like a fire?
Remember, O Lord, what the measure of life is, for what vanity you have
created all the sons of men. What man can live and never see death? Who can deliver his soul
from the power of Sheol? Lord, where is your steadfast love of old, which by your faithfulness
you swore to David? Remember, O Lord, how your servant is scorned, how I bear in my bosom the
insults of the peoples, with which your enemies taunt, O Lord, with which they mock the footsteps of your anointed.
Blessed be the Lord forever. Amen and amen.
Father in heaven, we give you praise and glory. We thank you for hearing this prayer, this prayer of David, this prayer of a heart that
has been lifted up and a heart that has been thrown down, a heart that has been exultant
in joy and a heart that has been broken in sorrow, a heart that has been triumphant in
victory and a heart that has been devastated in defeat.
And this is our hearts too, Lord.
We come before you, however our day is going,
however our week is going, however the season of our life is going right now, we come before you
in victory and in defeat. We come before you in joy and we come before you in grief
because your love encompasses all things, joy and grief, victory and defeat, weakness and strength.
And so we come before you because you are a good, good dad.
Please receive us into your heart. Receive us into your embrace this day. In Jesus' name we pray.
Amen. In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen. Okay, golly. Oh,
praise the Lord. This is so good. There's so much to talk about because we have things to highlight in 2 Samuel as well as in 1 Chronicles, as well as in this Psalm, Psalm 89.
Let's start with Psalm 89. Psalm 89 is the way in which David gets to be really real with his prayer. At the very beginning of the prayer, the whole first half of the prayer is, God,
you are faithful. You're good. You've lifted me up. You give me a strong arm. All my enemies are
defeated. And then the second half of the Psalm is, and God, now I've lost everything. God,
I'm defeated. God, I'm put to shame. I'm put to disgrace. And the very end, what does he say?
He says what he says at almost the end of every single Psalms. He says, blessed be the Lord.
And God, in all these things, blessed be the Lord forever. Amen and amen. David models for us this
honesty in prayer. He comes before God in victory and for us this honesty in prayer.
He comes before God in victory and he comes before God in defeat.
He comes before God in joy and he comes before God in grief.
And that doesn't mean he's ever being false.
He's always being honest before the Lord.
And so I just wanted to highlight that in Psalm 89.
Okay, going back to 2 Samuel chapter 6, what do we have?
We have David who
says, okay, here I am living in Jerusalem. Let us bring the ark of the covenant to Jerusalem now,
because remember all the way back in Exodus, when God had commanded Moses to have the people
fashioned the ark, the ark of God inside the ark of God are the 10 commandments inside the ark of
God is the staff of Aaron. And inside the ark of God is a container with the manna, the bread from heaven that's there.
And so you have in the Ark of God, you have the word of God, right?
The Ten Commandments.
You have the priest sign of the priesthood in Aaron's staff.
And you have the bread from heaven.
Then all these things are going to be massively important.
And yet, even though the Ark of God is now being brought to Jerusalem, which is great,
that's where the
temple is going to be built ultimately. How do they transport it? Now, I remember when I first
heard this story in 2 Samuel chapter 6 about Uzzah, right? This guy, Uzzah, who's with his
brother, Ahio, and they're the sons of Abinadab, and they're bringing the ark of the Lord to
Jerusalem. And before it, they're making a big to-do, right? They're rejoicing.
At some point, it says the oxen stumble and Uzzah reaches out his hand to steady the ark
and God kills him. I remember I heard this in high school and I thought, how unfair is that?
And I never understood it until relatively recently, until the last, maybe I'll say decade,
maybe a little more than a decade. Why? What is being communicated
here? Well, if you remember back in Leviticus, when the ark was being fashioned, how was the
ark to be transported? The ark was only to be transported by the priests and the priests would
never actually even touch the ark. They would never even lay a hand upon the ark. In fact,
it was gold-plated, acacia wood, right? And they would take the gold-plated poles, right? And they'd place them through the gold-plated rings. And
that's how the priests were to carry the ark. Now, the people knew this. David knew this.
Everyone who's transporting the ark here, they know this. They know the commandment of God.
And yet, what did they do? They put it on a cart that's pulled by oxen. This is so important because
the ark is the holiest thing that they have. The ark is the holiest thing that they have,
and they're not obeying the Lord in transporting it. And here is Uzzah who puts out his hand
to steady the ark, knowing he's doing this, yes, maybe to protect the ark in this moment,
but also knowing he's doing this in disobedience. And so this is a very critical thing. Disobeying God,
we can hear the story and think, oh my gosh, how unfair that his earthly life, his physical life
was ended at this moment. But we realize, what is the price of sin? The price of sin is our
eternal lives. When we choose sin, when we choose to disobey God, how do we want price of sin? The price of sin is our eternal lives. When we choose sin,
when we choose to disobey God, how do we want to define sin? Here's how I define sin.
I'll put it in a sentence. Sin is when I say to God, God, I know what you want,
but I'm going to do what I want. It's just disobedience. I know what you want, God. I'm
going to do what I want. Here's Uzzah. God, I know what you want, but I'm going to do what I want.
And he has physical death. And we think that's very unfair. And yet, whenever we say to God, God, I know what you want,
but I'm going to do what I want to do. That's spiritual death. We're choosing to spiritually
die. And that's not unfair. And so this is a great example of how physical death can parallel,
or at least be a metaphor or analogy for spiritual death. When we say, God, I don't want you. I want to do what I want to do. That's what we're saying. That's what we're choosing ultimately
here. Now here's how the book goes on. There's so much to say here. The ark is left at the house of
Obed-Edom the Gittite. And what happens is, because David's afraid. At first he's upset.
He doesn't understand. He's angry at God. He's saying, you know, God, what the heck? I'm trying
to bring this to Jerusalem and now a guy's dead. And then he's grieved and he's afraid. And so he says, how can the ark of the Lord come to me?
And so he leaves it at the house of Obed-Edom the Gittite. But what happens at the house of
Obed-Edom the Gittite? What happens is everything's blessed, which means everyone's having babies. I
mean, it means there's a fruitfulness in the house of Obed-Edom the Gittite, not only with his family
members, with his flocks, with the servants who live there, everyone's reproducing and they're having a lot of children. There's a lot of life
because wherever God is present, there's a lot of life. And so David renews his decision to bring
the ark of the Lord back to Jerusalem. And yet this time, as they begin to transport the ark,
he first, they go six paces and he sacrifices an ox and a fatling. Now he recognizes, okay, this is not, we're not just transporting this box.
We're transporting the ark of the Lord before ourselves.
And that's when he's sleeping and dancing.
Okay.
And then what did David do?
David leapt and danced.
David danced.
That's my Footloose reference.
This is the scene from the movie Footloose where Kevin Bacon says, what did David do?
What did David do? He danced. Take that small town preacher in the Midwest. Here is David who's leaping and dancing
before the ark of the Lord with joy. Now, here's a couple things to highlight. This is a part of
Catholic theology. So our brothers and sisters who are part of this Bible in a year, maybe this
is something you've never heard before, but Mary, the mother of God, is often referred to in Catholic circles as the new ark of the
covenant.
And we say, well, why is that?
Why in the world would that be?
Well, because of this, because of all these elements.
So in the ark were what?
Was the Ten Commandments, was the staff of Aaron, and were the manna from heaven.
Well, in the new ark of the covenant, Mary herself, what was present
in Mary's womb in Luke chapter one? Well, in Luke chapter one, you have Jesus himself, who is what?
The word made flesh, the word of God, the word made flesh, the great high priest, and who is,
he says in John chapter six, I am the true bread that came down from heaven. And so we recognize
that in the womb of Mary, the new ark of the new covenant is Jesus Christ. And it's such a parallel
that we don't just say, oh, that's interesting, but go back to 2 Samuel chapter 6. Why? Because
when Mary goes to the hill country of Judea, what does Elizabeth say? Who am I that the mother of
my Lord should come to me? When David is here at the house of Obed-Edom the Gittite, where is that?
That's in the hill country of Judea, you guys. This is amazing. And what does David say? Who am I that the ark of my Lord should come to me?
Not only that, but later on, David leaps and dances with joy before the ark of the covenant.
What happens when the sound of Mary's voice reaches Elizabeth's ears? She says,
the infant in my womb leaped for joy. This is one of the reasons why the Catholic church
declares, yeah, Mary's the new ark of the New Covenant, because Jesus is the fulfillment of everything in the Old Testament.
This is so cool, isn't it? I think it's pretty awesome, and I think that you probably do too,
because I think we agree on a lot of things. So that is remarkable. Now, one last thing when it
comes to 2 Samuel chapter 7. In 2 Samuel chapter 7, we have David who says, I want a temple for the Lord.
Here I am living in a house of cedar in a palace and the ark of the Lord, this the holiest thing
we have, where God's presence abides, is in a tent. And so he says, I'm going to do this. And
Nathan says, great, go ahead. But then later on has a vision from the Lord that says, no, no, no,
no, no, no. David has shed too much blood. His descendant will build me a temple.
This is going to define a lot of the rest of David's life, especially when we're looking
at Chronicles.
Chronicles is going to be a chronicle of David gathering stuff, materials and whatnot for
the building of the ark.
Because God says what?
God says, I will build you a house, David.
I will make of you a kingdom, David. You want to
make a great name for me and make a house for me. I appreciate it. I'm going to make a great name
and a great house for you. And that is just, it's fulfilled ultimately in the Messiah, in Jesus
Christ, which we're going to get to very, very soon later on in Chronicles, how all Chronicles
is pointed to pointing towards the establishment
of the true Messiah and the establishment of temple worship. Now, one note about 1 Chronicles
chapter 9. There's one verse, and this one verse highlights the context that 1 Chronicles and 2
Chronicles are written in. Remember, I mentioned this when we first were introduced to Chronicles.
Chronicles is the last book in the Jewish scriptures because this is written by what we'd say,
Ezra the scribe.
Now, Ezra the scribe is recounting the history of Israel
after all of the persecution is experienced,
after all the devastation is experienced,
after all the horrible kings and division is experienced,
after exile in Babylon that Israel experienced.
Now, Ezra the scribe is writing a
history. So this is remarkable. We're going to be reading the history of 2 Samuel, 1 and 2 Kings,
while we're reading the history of 1 and 2 Chronicles. Now, why this is so important is
because we're going to get the on-the-ground history, right? 2 Samuel and 1 and 2 Kings are
the on-the-ground history written within the livelihood or within the lives, more or less recent history of Israel and the account
of them getting divided, the account of them and their, their failures, the account of
them and these awful Kings we're going to keep encountering.
But first Chronicles is written kind of like after all of that story has been written.
And then even after their exile to Babylon And now Ezra is writing the story and
he's writing the history. So keep this in mind. If you're writing the history simply of, say,
the United States, if you're living in the United States or whatever country you're in right now,
and you're writing the immediate history, here's the last hundred years of whatever country you're
in right now. We'd come up with a history. I heard someone say this and they thought this
was a great example. He said, but imagine starting tomorrow for the next 70 years, we had this horrible devastation
in whatever country you or I are living in. And after 70 years, we're finally going back to
rebuild the country that was completely lost. We're rebuilding the nation that was decimated
by this foreign power. We would write a different story. It wouldn't be necessarily
a whitewash or a fictional story, but it would be a different emphasis, right? It would be a
different kind of story. That's a great way to understand the difference between the way in which
2 Samuel and 1 and 2 Kings are being written and 1 and 2 Chronicles are being written.
One, 2 Samuel and 1 and 2 Kings are written kind of on the ground. And the other,
1 and 2 Chronicles are written long after the fact of devastation and saying, we're here to
paint a picture of the life that you could be living. And the line that reveals this and is
so critical is in 1 Chronicles chapter 9, where it says, but Judah was carried away to Babylon
because of their unfaithfulness.
And one of the things that Ezra wants to highlight is all of this has to do with unfaithfulness. So
when we come back, here we are back in, back in Jerusalem here, here we are back in Judah.
What we have to do is we have to, we're telling the story so that you will not again be like our
ancestors were so that you will not be unfaithful like they
were.
And that's how he's setting the stage and setting the scene for 1 and 2 Chronicles.
Okay, let's pray for each other.
Long day, but I hope that is a blessing of a day for you all and for me.
I'm praying for you.
Please pray for me.
My name is Father Mike.
I cannot wait to see you tomorrow.
God bless.