The Bible Recap - Day 101 (1 Samuel 13-14) - Year 6
Episode Date: April 10, 2024SHOW NOTES: - Head to our Start Page for all you need to begin! - Join the RECAPtains - Check out the TBR Store - Show credits - Interview–He’s Where the Joy Is FROM TODAY’S RECAP: - Deuteron...omy 12:15-16 - Judges 11 - Psalm 31:15 - Rate and Review! - Subscribe to The Bible Recap podcast - Subscribe to the TBR YouTube channel BIBLE READING & LISTENING: Follow along on the Bible App, or to listen to the Bible, try Dwell! SOCIALS: The Bible Recap: Instagram | Facebook | Twitter/X | TikTok D-Group: Instagram | Facebook | Twitter/X TLC: Instagram | Facebook D-GROUP: D-Group is brought to you by the same team that brings you The Bible Recap. TBR is where we read the Bible, and D-Group is where we study the Bible. D-Group is an international network of Bible study groups that meet weekly in homes, churches, and online. Find or start one near you today! DISCLAIMER: The Bible Recap, Tara-Leigh Cobble, and affiliates are not a church, pastor, spiritual authority, or counseling service. Listeners and viewers consume this content on a voluntary basis and assume all responsibility for the resulting consequences and impact.
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Hey Bible readers, I'm Tara Lee Cobble and I'm your host for The Bible Recap.
Your Bible may have had a gap in the spot for Saul's age and how long he served.
No one is entirely sure, but it's probably in the range of either 20 or 40 years.
And some of today's events might possibly be out of chronological order, but we'll try to make sense
of them as much as possible.
Today we meet Saul's son, Jonathan, for the first time,
and he's already winning battles against the Philistines.
But when the Philistines come back to retaliate,
they bring a lot of warriors and chariots.
The Israelites start to hide
and even flee to the Transjordan.
Remember yesterday's reading when we read about Samuel
telling Saul to wait for him at Gilgal for seven days,
and I told you, remember this, it's important?
It's possible that corresponds directly
to what's happening in 138 today,
but it's also possible this is an entirely different time
when Samuel gave the same instructions.
So Saul is at Gilgal, a lot of his army has fled
or is hiding and the Philistines are breathing down his neck.
I can't imagine how stressful this must be for him and how urgent things must feel.
But this is Israel, a nation state made up of God's people, and the way their leaders
are supposed to make decisions is to consult with God.
Specifically, Saul is supposed to wait to hear from Israel's prophet, Samuel.
But Samuel still isn't there after seven days, and Saul is losing control of the people.
So in his panic, Saul does something only the priest is allowed to do.
He offers a burnt offering to God.
And as soon as he finishes, bam, Samuel appears.
Saul's impatience cost him dearly.
He took matters into his own hands, disobeying not only the prophet of God,
but also the law of God.
And he doesn't repent of his actions,
he tries to justify them.
We're continuing to see that God holds Israel's leaders
to a very high standard.
They're supposed to be the first followers,
not the decision makers.
They're supposed to consult with God.
And Saul has demonstrated that he doesn't have
what it takes to lead with God. And Saul has demonstrated that he doesn't have what it takes to lead Israel well.
Samuel says that this sin has cost him the kingdom,
and that God is raising up another leader to replace him.
This is crushing news, but he still has the Philistines to think about.
Saul's army is tiny in comparison to theirs.
Not only that, but the Philistines have metal weapons,
and the Israelite army doesn't,
except for Saul and Jonathan, because they don't have a blacksmith in Israel.
Jonathan plans a sneak attack on the Philistines with just him and his armor-bearer.
While his father is marked by fear, Jonathan is marked by zeal and courage and trust in the Lord.
His faith in God is evident early on. In 14.6, he says,
"'It may be that the Lord will work for us,
for nothing can hinder the Lord from saving,
by many or by few.'
And in this instance, it was by few,
by just the two of them.
They killed 20 Philistines."
Saul's watchmen see the ruckus,
and they do a head count to see which of their men
might be over fighting the Philistines.
And they realize it's Jonathan and his servant.
Saul demands for the ark to be brought in, though some texts have the Ephod listed instead of the ark,
which makes a little more sense because Saul wants to ask God a question,
and that requires the Urim and the Thummim, which are kept in the Ephod.
Regardless which thing he asks for, the priest is trying to help him by inquiring of God,
and Saul shuts him down when things
get crazy.
Instead of waiting for God's answer, he once again acts on his own volition and goes to
battle.
This incident proves again that Saul is unfit to serve as Israel's king, because instead
of being directed by God's words, he's driven by his own impulses and fears.
In the middle of the battle, Saul makes a vow to God, cursing anyone
who eats food before sunset. It was a foolish decision for at least two reasons. First, soldiers
will fight better if they have a little sustenance. And second, not everyone was around to hear the
vow, including his son Jonathan, who ate some honey. Finally, after they defeat the Philistines
and the sunsets, the people are famished. They're so hungry that they slaughter the animals and eat them quickly before draining
their blood.
This goes against God's command in Deuteronomy 12 not to eat blood, because blood represents
life.
Saul intervenes to try to solve the problem, then after they've eaten, he builds an altar
to God.
It's an encouraging moment, but it's short-lived, because in the very next sentence,
he starts making decisions on his own again.
He makes a plan to go plunder the Philistine encampment.
Then the priest says,
hey, let's stay put.
Then Saul inquires of God, which is a great move,
but God doesn't give him an answer.
Saul assumes that God's silence means there's some kind of sin
in the camp that they need to deal with,
so he casts lots to figure out what's happening.
Through this process, Jonathan confesses to tasting the honey and he volunteers to die.
He is repentant even for this unintentional sin, which demonstrates a lot of integrity
and trust in God's sovereignty.
Saul is ready to go through with it, but the people stop him.
They recognize that God has used Jonathan and that Saul's vow was foolish and wicked.
This is reminiscent of Jephthah and his daughter in Judges 11.
It's still a vow and God still takes it seriously, but the right thing to do is not keep the
vow and to deal instead with the lesser sin of breaking the vow.
Despite his wickedness, Saul continues to win battles and save Israel as God has promised.
And we end today with an interesting verse. It says,
When Saul saw any strong man or any valiant man, he attached him to himself.
This is interesting because it could mean two things.
Either he's making wise decisions to stay connected to the kind of men who can be good leaders in his kingdom,
or he's remembering that promise of Samuel, that God was raising up another leader, a man after God's own heart.
If it's the latter, this decision is driven by fear, not wisdom.
He's aiming to keep his friends close and his enemies closer, as they say.
And if so, then this is also foreshadowing.
What was your God shot today? Where did you see God's character on display?
I noticed that God is sovereign over timing. The tiny detail of Samuel showing up right after Saul
finished offering the sacrifices, and even the timing of Samuel's delay itself, all of that
figures into God's plan for Saul's successor. God is
even using Saul's fear and impatience to move his plan forward, bending sin and
rebellion to serve his ultimate will. This is such a great comfort to me that
nothing can ruin his plan and that he's active in every tick of the clock. In
Psalm 31 15, David puts it like this, My times are in your hand. God owns every moment and He's where the joy is.
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