The Bible Recap - Day 133 (2 Samuel 11-12, 1 Chronicles 20) - Year 6
Episode Date: May 12, 2024SHOW NOTES: - Head to our Start Page for all you need to begin! - Join the RECAPtains - Check out the TBR Store - Show credits - Talking to God Podcast FROM TODAY’S RECAP: - Article: Did King Dav...id Rape Bathsheba? - Leviticus 20:10 - Luke 12:32 BIBLE READING & LISTENING: Follow along on the Bible App, or to listen to the Bible, try Dwell! SOCIALS: The Bible Recap: Instagram | Facebook | Twitter/X | TikTok D-Group: Instagram | Facebook | Twitter/X TLC: Instagram | Facebook D-GROUP: D-Group is brought to you by the same team that brings you The Bible Recap. TBR is where we read the Bible, and D-Group is where we study the Bible. D-Group is an international network of Bible study groups that meet weekly in homes, churches, and online. Find or start one near you today! DISCLAIMER: The Bible Recap, Tara-Leigh Cobble, and affiliates are not a church, pastor, spiritual authority, or counseling service. Listeners and viewers consume this content on a voluntary basis and assume all responsibility for the resulting consequences and impact.
Transcript
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Hey Bible readers, I'm Tara Lee Cobble and I'm your host for the Bible Recap.
I usually try to give you a heads up when there's an episode that may not be suitable
for young ears.
And that applies today, but I also want to give you a different kind of heads up.
We'll briefly mention a topic that may be sensitive for some of you. So if you're a person who has a history of
sexual assault, just know we'll reference that briefly in today's episode. So you
can listen cautiously or choose to skip this episode or save it for a time when
you feel prepared to listen. Do whatever serves you best. When today's reading
opens, the timeline has overlapped with what we read two days ago.
Israel has been at war with the Ammonites and the Syrian mercenaries they hired.
Israel defeated the Syrians and made them their servants, but things were sort of left
up in the air with the Ammonites.
Typically, kings lead the way in their country's military exploits, but David decided to kick
back at home for some reason we never find out about
instead of leading his people into battle.
It may seem like it's not a big deal,
but this little decision exposes a big gap
in his leadership.
It hints at passivity.
David is shirking responsibility.
And while his army is off to war,
David's walking on his roof one day
and sees Bathsheba bathing on her roof.
First of all, that's where people bathed, because that's where they could easily catch
and store rainwater.
We have no reason to think she was trying to entice David.
In fact, she probably assumed the king of all people was off to war like he was supposed
to be, since that's where her husband Uriah was.
He was one of David's mighty men.
Second of all, Bathsheba was keeping the commands of God
by purifying herself.
So here she is trying to be obedient
when armed guards show up at her door
and bring her to the king's palace.
David has brought her there
because he wants to sleep with her.
And here's one thing scripture seems clear on.
It never once puts the blame on Bathsheba.
God addresses the sin in this situation, but it's always singular toward David. It seems evident in
the words of Scripture that this was not a consensual act. Some scholars have even defined
his actions as rape. Regardless how you define it, we want to be cautious about imposing our
own ideas onto Scripture—whether that about imposing our own ideas onto scripture,
whether that means imposing our own trauma onto the story or overlooking something the story does
reveal simply because it seems to paint David in a negative light. The more prominent view is the
consensual one. But if this idea of sexual assault is new to you and you want to read more about it,
we'll link to a short article in the show notes. All of this happens while Bathsheba's husband Uriah is away at war, and now she's pregnant,
so it obviously can't be his baby. According to Leviticus 20, the punishment for adultery is death,
so Uriah could have had her killed for committing adultery, because as far as he knows,
that's what happened. So here's Bathsheba, violated and pregnant,
and she's at the mercy of the men in her life.
She can't appeal to the law
because the king is the one who sinned against her.
David hatches a plan.
He'll bring her husband home for more,
so he'll have an excuse for the pregnancy.
But David underestimates Uriah's commitment
to the Israelite standard of wartime celibacy.
Uriah refuses to see his wife. So
David moves to Plan B. He'll have Uriah murdered in battle. And in a shockingly cruel part of David's
plot, he sends Uriah back to the battlefield holding the very letter that orders his own death.
David has now committed sexual sin and murder in one chapter.
Now Bathsheba is left violated, pregnant, and widowed.
She mourns over her husband.
And 2 Samuel 11 ends by telling us,
the thing that David had done displeased the Lord.
And another translation says,
it was evil in the eyes of Yahweh.
There's zero evidence of Bathsheba's complicity here.
And then she's forced to marry the man who violated her,
who also murdered her husband.
And she takes her place among the harem of women
in David's palace.
You may think being married to the king sounds awesome,
but this sounds more like torture.
In chapter 12, God sends the prophet Nathan
to confront David about his sin.
Nathan tells David a story about David, but it doesn't even occur to him that this parable is
about him. David is so self-deceived that he either thinks he hasn't sinned or that his sin
wouldn't be discovered. He pronounces judgment on himself with his response to the parable,
demanding a four-fold payment. Then Nathan exposes him.
God has really harsh words for David.
He says David has grown entitled and ungrateful.
This is tantamount to despising God's words, which leads him to commit evil.
At this point, David has personally earned the death penalty twice over, it seems.
Once for what was likely sexual assault, and once for murder.
But Nathan says God has put away his sin.
What an incredible act of mercy.
However, even though there's forgiveness, this sin is not without consequence.
That four-fold judgment David demanded will be handed out to him.
And here's what those four consequences look like.
First, the sword won't depart from his house,
meaning there will be division and death in his family.
Second, his wives will be taken away from him
in a humiliating way.
Third, God will raise up evil against David
from his own household.
That is terrifying.
Then after David confesses, Nathan tells him
the fourth consequence.
His child with Bathsheba will die.
David fasts and prays over his newborn son's sickness.
He's desperate and remorseful,
and he knows God is the only one he can turn to.
But God says no.
When the baby is a week old, it passes away. God
knows what this pain is like, to have his son die. David shares in that pain.
And here's where we see David's true repentance, as he positions himself with humility. Even
after hearing such a harsh word from God, even after the death of his son, he somehow still trusts God's goodness
and goes to the tabernacle to draw near and worship God.
Repentance is marked by worship.
It serves as evidence of a changed heart.
In the midst of his ache
and almost certain self-hatred at this point,
he demonstrates that he knows who God is
and what it means to be his child.
We run to our Father when we sin, not from Him. We are the ones who can't be trusted, not Him.
Then David goes to comfort Bathsheba, who must surely be full of grief,
and that's when they conceive their second son, Solomon. There is so much beauty and redemption
in this story that I can't wait
to tell you about. This is one of my favorite things in all of Scripture. I know it's been
a dark day in our reading, but hang in there. God is working something incredible here.
And it hardly feels worth noting, but since Scripture noted it, I will. Israel wins the
battle against the Ammonites, and they take Rabba, which is modern day Ammon Jordan. Ammon, like the Ammonites.
Then they also defeat the Philistines
and one of their 12-toed warriors.
These military victories are an act of mercy.
Given David's breaking of the covenant,
it would have made sense for Israel to lose.
But David goes back to the battlefield,
bearing the responsibility that he previously shirked,
and God grants them victory.
What was your God shot today?
I'm not going to lie, today was rough for me.
It beat me up a little bit emotionally.
This has always been a sad passage, but researching it and reading all the commentaries made it
exponentially sadder.
All my sadness centered around Bathsheba's circumstances and David's sin.
So I had to refocus my vision to look for what this shows me about God.
And here's one thing that jumped off the page at me.
In 2 Samuel 12, 8, God is talking to David through Nathan
and he lists out all the things he's already given David.
Then he says,
If this were too little, I would add to you as much more.
David got greedy because he forgot how rich and generous God is.
He forgot the Father's heart.
God had already blessed him with more than enough and was still willing to give him more.
God is a good Father who wants to lavish gifts on His children.
I love how Jesus says it in Luke 12 32,
fear not little flock,
for it is your father's good pleasure
to give you the kingdom.
His heart is so merciful, so generous.
In a day filled with sadness,
the one little pocket of joy was where I saw him.
He's where the joy is.
It's time for our weekly check-in, Bible readers!
Have you noticed a shift in your heart since we started?
Are you able to make this more and more a part of your regular life?
And if not, what might be in the way of that?
Ask God to carve out time for Himself in your schedule.
If you're farther behind than you wanted to be, the fact that you're here today is a good sign of things to come.
The hope of good things to come is much needed after what we read today. This passage was really
heavy and sad, and God meets us in those spaces. He doesn't run from us or despise us. He's eager
to draw us near. He is a generous, merciful, loving God.
And I'm so excited to keep getting to know Him
more and more with you tomorrow.
We'll see you there.
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