The Big Picture - HBO Max Isn't TV—It's Movie Paradise. Here Are 25 You Should Watch.
Episode Date: May 29, 2020The launch of HBO Max means a new entrant in the streaming TV wars. But the big winners might be movie fans. HBO Max's catalog is one of the deepest we've seen. Sean picks a few favorites to start (1:...15). Then he's joined by Kirby Dick and Amy Ziering to discuss their new film, 'On the Record,' which can be found on the service (30:24). Host: Sean Fennessey Guests: Kirby Dick and Amy Ziering Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices
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What's up guys, it's Liz Kelley
and welcome to the Ringer Podcast Network.
Launching this week on our podcast network
is a new show from Van Lathan and Rachel Lindsay
called Higher Learning.
Two times a week, they'll be dissecting the biggest topics
in black culture, politics, and sports
and wade into the most important and timely conversations.
The first episode is out now,
so make sure to subscribe to Higher Learning
with Van Lathan and Rachel Lindsay
on Spotify or wherever you get your podcasts.
I'm Sean Fennessey, and this is The Big Picture,
a conversation show about movies and TV.
Amanda is off today, so I'm flying solo.
Later in this episode, I'll have a
conversation with the filmmakers Kirby Dick and Amy Ziering. They're the Academy Award-nominated
documentarians behind serious issues-driven films like The Hunting Ground and The Invisible War.
They've got a new movie called On the Record that is in keeping with their previous work.
It's an exploration of the abuses of power and culture, sexual assault in the music industry,
tethered to the rape allegations made by three women against the impresario Russell Simmons in December of 2017. The movie has endured some controversy
of its own too. Just days before it was to debut at the Sundance Film Festival, Oprah Winfrey
and her Harpo Productions withdrew their names from the film. A cloud quickly formed over this
movie's future and Apple TV Plus, its original streaming home, pulled out as well. Then the film
played Sundance to a rapturous reception. I was there. It's really powerful. And it was quickly scooped up by HBO Max and is available to watch right now for
subscribers to that service. So I talked with Amy and Kirby about the film and that controversy
and why they keep returning to such difficult subject matter. So I hope you'll stick around
for that conversation. But first, I wanted to talk a little bit about HBO Max. What's on the
service? What is the service? What does it mean for the streaming wars? It's a big, noisy entrant in that battle. To hear more about the TV side of this,
you should definitely check out The Watch this week with Chris and Andy, where they're breaking
down the shows that you should watch, maybe a programming grid that you can check out if you're
somebody who's looking to have a Chris Ryan or Andy Greenwald experience.
Friends is there and The Sopranos and The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air.
But HBO Max, more than anything, is really a great movie catalog.
It's really one of the greatest movie catalog releases in the history of the medium. It's
bigger than Netflix, Turner Classic Movies, Criterion Channel, Hulu, Amazon Prime,
and mostly because it's a combination of all of those things. So what's on this service?
Here's what to know, and here's where you should start. Think of it as a series of buckets.
You've got a series of disparate partners that
are coming together under the Warner's umbrella, under HBO Max. So you've got Turner Classic
movies and the Warner Brothers vault. What does that mean? That means Westerns, musicals,
Oscar winners, so much classic Hollywood. You've got mega classics, all-time classics like
Casablanca, Singing in the Rain, 2001 A Space Odyssey, Citizen Kane, Dirty Harry,
North by Northwest, The Maltese Falcon, Treasure of the Sierra Madre, The Wizard of Oz, Rebel
Without a Cause, Rio Bravo, King Kong. You see what I'm saying? There are so many classic movies,
movies that you have been told by your parents, your grandparents, podcasters like myself,
that you have to watch if you want to be literate in American film history.
We get questions about this all the time on Mailbags. Where should I start? Where do I get
my education as a film watcher? This is kind of a perfect place to start. There are not a lot of
places right now where you can find Casablanca, King Kong, and Rebel Without a Cause and knock
them all out in one night without switching services. So that's one thing that you can do.
For more mainstream contemporary moviegoers, there's also a reason to subscribe to this service. You've got really some
of the most well-known and beloved quote-unquote IP around. We've got the Harry Potter movies.
We weren't sure how many Harry Potter movies were going to hit the service when it launched. It
turns out all of them are there right now. So if you are a lover of binge mode and a lover of
Potter, I would encourage you to check out those movies. They're okay. I'm a fan of them. I think some of them are a lot better than others. Maybe
at some point we can talk to Mallory and Jason about what does and does not work about the Harry
Potter films. You may have heard us talk about the Snyder Cut last week on this show. The Snyder
Cut, of course, is coming to HBO Max. And part of the reason for that is because it's under the
Warner's umbrella. And so are all of the other DC Universe movies. So Aquaman, Wonder Woman,
Justice League, of course, Man of Steel, Batman versus Superman, all future DC movies will likely be living on this service. Listeners of this show know I'm more of an MCU guy myself, but if you
like the DC movies, they're all going to be there. Plus the Lord of the Rings films and the Hobbits
films are also on this service. So you're talking about three of the
five most significant intellectual property behemoths in the game all in one place right
now. And, you know, also the Police Academy movies. Who doesn't like the Police Academy?
Bobby, do you like the Police Academy movies? I wasn't too big on them. No. Okay. Well,
maybe you can get a film education of a different kind by diving deeper into the Police Academy universe.
The other thing that is an important distinction point here is the Criterion channel and the Janus Films Collection also being a part of this.
So serious film fans know that Filmstruck was a streaming service that launched a couple
of years ago under the Warner's umbrella, a partnership between Turner Classic Movies
and Criterion.
That was
an amazing service. It closed far too soon. We spent some time on the show, especially since
quarantine, talking about the Criterion channel and how great the Criterion channel is. And I
think that there's some complication, some confusion, some lack of clarity on what is
the value of the Criterion channel in the face of HBO Max? Now, if you can afford it, I would say stick with both.
If you can't afford it and you are a serious cineast, I would say get the Criterion channel.
If you are a person who just wants to have as many enjoyable movies as you know, get
HBO Max.
The Criterion channel is a much deeper and much more elegantly curated streaming experience.
There's tons of extras on there.
There's clear editorial programming happening in a way that if you look at HBO Max right now, simply is not available. HBO Max is basically just throwing a lot of Criterion movies
into their collections and organizing them by genre or category, but really not doing anything
else. If you want to hear that Raging Bull audio commentary that we talked about in the mailbag
last week, you have to go to the Criterion channel for that.
Like I said, it's a much more sophisticated system.
There's a lot more thought put into the way that they organize and share their films.
But if all you really care about is watching the movies,
a huge part of the Criterion collection is actually available on HBO Max.
And it's a hack, really, for people who don't necessarily need to
have 11 subscription services. I mean, this really is an astoundingly vast collection of stuff.
And that includes, you know, so much international cinema and so much, so many American classics.
So you've got all of the Godzilla films. You've got all of the Akira Kurosawa films that we talked
about on the Toshiro Mifune 100th birthday Podcast. You've got all the films of Ingmar Bergman. You've got lots of Federico Fellini films. I mean,
the lifeblood of international Asian European cinema is all there. Tons of great American
classics, like I mentioned, from the Turner Library. And then the big, massive, noisy
proposition here is Studio Ghibli. Wags, where are you at on the Studio Ghibli films?
Are you familiar with them?
Do you know what this means for the world of streaming
for these films to come to this service?
I'm familiar with them by title,
but not quite as much by watching history.
Studio Ghibli has like a certain film Twitter name recognition,
but is not quite as materialized to me.
Yeah, I think that that's right. I think that there's certainly an intense cult following
behind the films. These are Oscar-nominated animated films, but they've really never been
available on streaming services in the States. You can buy them on iTunes previous to this,
and of course, you can rent them in video stores in the past but this the presentation of
these films we should say this is a japanese animation studio best known for the films of
one of its co-founders hayo miyazaki who we talked about actually just a little bit with sam esmail
on the director's game episode but miyazaki is really the you could make the case as the king of late 20th century and early 21st century animation.
Spirited Away and My Neighbor Totoro and Princess Mononoke and many other films that he's directed and had a hand in.
And some of the other films from that studio as well are some of the most acclaimed and beloved, if little seen, animated movies of the last 50 years. And they're
all available now. Every single film that they've produced is now, is not only available, but is
being promoted on the app, on the service, under its own little banner. Which, if you had asked me
10 years ago if something like that would be possible, I would say it's a ridiculous proposition.
But it's right there with Adult Swim and Looney Tunes.
And, you know, it is getting that sort of mainstream push that we very rarely see for films like this.
These movies are, they're beautiful.
If you like Pixar, John Lasseter, one of the sort of creative overlords in the early days of Pixar, was a massive Miyazaki fan. And if you watch Toy Story,
watch Spirited Away right after Toy Story and tell me that there is not an overwhelming amount
of influence in their stories. That very subtle combination of sincerity and seeing the world
through the eyes of a child, and then also this very weird anthropomorphic relationship to creatures and inanimate objects and flight and
going underwater. And it's just really a world bursting with imagination. I would recommend
most of the films. I haven't seen everything. I'm looking forward to catching up. There's a
couple of, like I have not seen Ponyo. That's one of the classic films from Studio Ghibli. And
now I have a chance to see it, which is exciting. So you've got just these
buckets are crazy. Turner Classic movies, all of these mainstream movies, Criterion Collection and
Janice Films, and Studio Ghibli is extraordinary just from a pure catalog perspective. And then
if you look at the original movies lineup, this is an interesting thing. I mentioned On the Record, which is a very straightforward documentary that could live credibly on Hulu or Netflix.
I'm not sure if it's necessarily a differentiator in terms of strategy,
but there are a few more things coming. You may have heard us talk about Let Them All Talk,
the new Steven Soderbergh movie coming out later this year, which is very exciting. I don't really
know what form that's going to take. Soderbergh always surprises us. They announced, HBO Max did about a month ago, that they picked up An American Pickle,
which is a movie that comes from Point Grey and Seth Rogen and Evan Goldberg.
It sounds like a period comedy of some kind. Super Intelligence is a movie that was supposed
to come out last year and got pushed back under the Warner Brothers banner. It's a Melissa McCarthy
comedy directed by her husband, Ben Falcone,
who's been a guest on this show.
Unpregnant is a film from Rachel Lee Goldberg.
Charm City Kings is a film
that was picked up at a festivals last year.
And then the Snyder Cut.
So the shape and the collection of original films
is still a little bit formless, frankly.
I don't totally know
what the HBO Max original movie brand is,
but we'll have to wait and see.
If you had to pie chart it,
how important is having a robust original movies lineup
versus having this large archive in HBO's calculus
for how many subscribers they can get to this platform?
It's a really good question because I think Disney Plus right now is going through
this same calculus where Disney Plus, not unlike HBO Max, has this extraordinary catalog
of certifiable classics and then all this nostalgia bait that people love.
People like you who grew up on some of these Disney original movies that are getting a chance
to revisit them. But how much of a draw is that long term? I think is an interesting question
because at some point,
you know that feeling
when you see something
that you're familiar with
and you've experienced before
and you don't have,
it's nice to have access to it,
but you're like,
I just don't need to watch
Mulan for the fourth time.
Like there's really no upside to it.
So you continue to subscribe,
but the usership
goes down on the service.
I think HBO Max is weighing that just as much as disney plus and netflix frankly which is largely in the original content
game has weighed that a lot over time too obviously they shifted out of a licensing strategy and moved
much more into an original film strategy and an original tv series i think hbo max clearly has put
way more emphasis on original series and part of the challenging aspect of this conversation is I just don't see as much of
a distinction between movies and TV going forward.
So all of those titles that I just listed on the record and let them all talk and all
these, those are films.
Those are clearly defined 90-minute, two-hour movie experiences, the kinds of movies you
could see in a movie theater.
And if this were 1995, you would see them in a movie theater first.
There's also going to be a lot of series on HBO Max that is individuated from HBO
that seems like it could be a movie, but it's just been elongated. I mentioned something like
Mrs. America or Normal People last week that 20 years ago probably would have been a little bit
closer to just a long-form movie that you would see in a theater. I just don't know how much movies are
going to drive interest here. We've been having this conversation about how much does the Irishman
or marriage story mean to the bottom line for Netflix? I mean, it means a lot insofar as getting
publicity and attention and awards are always meaningful. On the record, could compete for
best documentary at the Oscars.
I'm not sure. It's a little hard to say given the uncertainty around all of the races.
I do think that there is a massive benefit to getting powerful and acclaimed filmmakers to
make things for your service. Being able to say Steven Soderbergh made a movie for HBO Max, thus
strengthening HBO Max's identity.
Melissa McCarthy is the star of a movie that you can only watch on HBO Max. I think that matters.
I think there's something to that. And I assume that they will continue to push forward.
Also, when we talked about the Snyder Cut last week, I thought Amanda made a great point about
it, which is that the timing is not a mistake. Even though that movie is not coming out for another year
and it's going to cost millions of dollars to the studio,
you can't buy the publicity
that they got. We did basically a whole
episode oriented around the news
that it was actually going to happen.
That's Twitter's fault, man.
That's Twitter's fault. It is.
But somehow, I think you
can kind of meme something
into importance.
And that was the rare case of it,
of it growing into a,
like a,
a talk,
like a,
like a,
an object of fascination for a lot of people who are both in and out of the
industry.
And it gave them a little bit of a window into how some of the industry
works.
And insofar as that,
like,
I don't know that good job.
Does it mean that the justice league movie is going to be good?
I don't know.
I mean, maybe this is going to sound really reductive but it's an easy sell it's
just two words snyder cut and everyone's like what is that you know what and then it turns out that
it's this really rich multi-faceted story about an industry it it is and the thing that i have
seen and i don't know if this will hold true but the way that the movie has been positioned
on some of the materials is zach snyder's justice true, but the way that the movie has been positioned on some of the materials is Zack Snyder's Justice League.
You know, the way that something would be introduced as, you know, with a sort of authoritarian authorship.
And that's fascinating unto itself.
You know, Zack Snyder, five years ago, had a similar reputation as somebody like Michael Bay, a very successful person who was like kind of an arch villain, kind of like a behemoth of mainstream movie making, who maybe was considered
by most critics to be not a great artist. And now to give him that power and give him the titular
role in Zack Snyder's Justice League is kind of a fascinating turn of events. But that's how these
services work now too. They need these big, noisy collaborators.
They need Martin Scorsese's The Irishman
to push these things forward.
They need Adam Sandler to be at the forefront
of their streaming service.
It'll be interesting to see if HBO Max
tries to draw in a Sandler type.
Would Will Smith ever come to the table
as an HBO Max figure?
Would Leonardo DiCaprio?
Somebody who you see all their films no matter what,
you're just on board for the experience with them.
We'll see.
I don't know.
We also saw the news this week,
which I thought was interesting,
that the new Leonardo DiCaprio, Martin Scorsese film,
Killers of the Flower Moon,
an adaptation of the David Grand book,
is going to Apple TV.
And it'll be distributed theatrically by Paramount, but it's ultimately going to be an Apple movie.
And Apple is applying the same strategy here that HBO Max is going to be applying,
that Netflix is applying right now.
So the whole industry is really just slowly but surely coalescing around,
will people tune in for a streaming movie?
So we'll keep an eye, a close eye, I think, on what original movies are going to come.
I have a couple of recommendations for what people should watch. I'll share those right now.
So if you're looking at Criterion Essentials, you can't go wrong with literally a thousand of the
films the Criterion Collection has shared um there are very few bad
additions to the collection it was funny to listen to the guys on the rewatchables talk
about the fact that armageddon was was once a member of the criterion collection they have
not reissued that that is a blu-ray it's only available on very rare dvds it's one of those
precious items of the early days of dvds but um Armageddon, in my opinion, is worthy because you know where I stand on Michael Bay, Bobby.
But I did just rewatch an all-time classic
called The Red Shoes, the Powell and Pressburger movie.
And I was trying to think of
what's a modern day companion to The Red Shoes.
The Red Shoes is a story about a ballet impresario,
a composer, an aspirin composer, and a young dancer, a young
ballerina. And it's really about the tolls of creativity and committing yourself, perhaps at
your own cost, to being great at something. I feel like this is something we thought a lot about
when we were watching The Last Dance, the sort of monomaniacal commitment and ambition to being the
absolute best at something and the way
that art in good ways can overwhelm you and take over your life and the way that it can destroy you
in some ways too. So I thought a lot about Whiplash, which is one of my favorite movies
of just the last 20 years. I'm a huge fan of Whiplash. I feel like Whiplash and the Red
Shoes would make for a dynamite double feature for people out there. So if you're interested in
that Miles Teller classic, the Damien Chazelle classic, I would check out The Red Shoes. Another movie to check out.
So are you familiar with the Lone Wolf and Cub series, Bobby?
No.
So Lone Wolf and Cub is a series of Japanese films. There are six films in all. They're
fairly low budget, very fun action adventure films.
They're essentially the story
of a shogun executioner
and his sword
and a young child
that he has to protect.
There's the lone wolf
and the cub.
And the first of these films
I still think is the best
Sword of Vengeance.
It's incredibly fun, fast moving, clever, sleek,
kind of post Kurosawa action samurai movie.
If I'm thinking about something to pair it with,
if you read a lot of the criticism about the Mandalorian,
there were, there are a lot of parallels here.
There are a lot of parallels to the Mandalorian and baby Yoda and,
and the role that those two figures have in the Lone Wolf and Cub series.
I would say just check out one of them.
The first film is only 84 minutes.
It's very breezy, enjoyable.
People are always asking us for movies that are 90 minutes or less on this podcast.
Check out Sword of Vengeance.
You won't be disappointed.
And then get ready for Mandalorian Season 2 on Disney+.
What's next? I mentioned Studio Ghibli. Ihibli mentioned spirited away i just revisited spirited away
i think it's their best film i haven't seen everything so i'm gonna i'll be able to weigh
in a little bit more clearly on that in probably a couple of weeks once i get through everything
if you're a fan of the wizard of oz you'll probably like spirited away they have a lot in common
um oh that little movie, The Wizard of Oz.
Yeah, I mean,
but that's the thing.
If we say that there is
this relationship between
Pixar and Studio Ghibli,
there is a relationship
between classic Hollywood,
classic cinema,
and Studio Ghibli too.
And it's all,
it's just this daisy chain
of interconnectivity.
So I would check out
Spirited Away,
check out The Wizard of Oz.
One last one with a pairing
fans of the rewatchables are familiar with the film heat, uh, notorious for the episode about
heat and then the reheat. Uh, if you haven't seen Stanley Kubrick's, the killing, it's one of his
first films. It's really his first, I don't want to say mainstream film, but it's really his first
major Hollywood production. Uh, really one of the best heist movies of its time.
Has an incredible performance from Sterling Hayden.
And it's sort of a picture of backstabbing and two-timing.
And it's a little bit of a secret sports movie.
And it's got tons of great performances, tons of great, very memorable,
kind of that guys of their era,
Elisha Cook Jr. and Timothy Carey. And it really signals the way forward for where Kubrick is going as a filmmaker. So if you like Heat, check out The Killing, which is also available on HBO Max.
And then there's a whole bunch of other stuff. I mean, just some of my all-time personal classics
are available on this service. Network, the extraordinary Sidney Lumet Patty Chayefsky movie just
a perfect film oppression
film astonishing
performances really funny really
strange lots of people yelling
you know I feel about people yelling in a movie Bobby
just one of my favorite things the amount
of times that I've had to turn the volume down
editing a podcast of yours where you're
just yelling movie lines I
love to yell lines uh the
long goodbye robert altman's 70s classic starring elliot gould i don't i don't know maybe we'll do
a long goodbye episode at some point definitely one of the best and smartest films fusing kind
of the ideas of classic hollywood and noir fiction and noir cinema with that like slack easygoing
70s aspect that altman was always striving for. And then I also just noticed that Hoop Dreams is on there.
A lot of conversation about Hoop Dreams lately.
The Bill Simmons podcast has been talking about it a bit
because they've been talking about when we were kings
and what is the all-time greatest sports documentary.
What's on your sports doc, Mount Rushmore?
I mean, Hoop Dreams is massively important to me.
That's on there.
I just rewatched it in the last couple months
actually and i don't remember why but i paid for it like on voodoo or something and now it's on a
streaming service just a couple months later so don't i feel that very 2020 feeling like damn it
i paid a la carte for this movie and it's on a streaming service somewhere but i how could i
have known uh i know that was the first sports documentary
that i saw where i was like oh it's not about sports you know and that is the power of a sports
documentary now that i have seen and pursued a field where i want to take sports more seriously
than just the the final result of the game so yeah i don't know what's on your mount rushmore
sports docs it's a tricky one i think obviously oj made in america we spent a lot of time talking the final result of the game. So yeah, I don't know what's on your Mount Rushmore of sports stocks.
It's a tricky one.
I think obviously OJ made in America.
We spent a lot of time talking about that.
Just watch that last week.
That's on there as well.
Very powerful film and ESPN plus thing.
The only place you can get it.
That's right.
That's the other thing is all this stuff is just going beneath the hood.
You know,
it's going behind walls left and right.
So it's going to be harder and harder to see a lot of these things. What else is on the list there? Senna, I would say. Asif Kapadia's
portrait of Arjun Senna, the race car driver. Gosh, what else? There's so many. I think Icarus
is a fascinating example of a movie that starts out like a sports movie and turns a little
bit more into a true crime story, which seems to be more the order of the day on a lot of these
films. Even Free Solo, which we talked about a lot a couple of years ago because of its Oscar run
and that in its way. I think there's a couple more probably long-time classics. The Endless Summer,
which is sort of a hybrid documentary. There's a great surfing movie.
I'm a big fan of Beyond the Mat,
the pro wrestling documentary,
which was a pretty radical thing to see.
I don't remember when,
I think that's late 90s when that movie came out
and really lifted the ring apron,
pulled back the curtain
on what really happens
in the world of professional wrestling.
I'm a fan of professional wrestling.
I'm not ashamed to say it.
And it's a little hard to be a fan of professional wrestling after you see movies like
that but uh it's just very very effective so i mean that's just the that's a short list there's
so many more i'm sure people will add us and be like you fucking morons how did you not name x
yeah well i feel like we're naming a lot of culturally significant ones, but from a pop kind of candy perspective,
the you just definitely just lit my world on fire when that happened for the
first time,
because I had never seen such a propulsive documentary up until that point
where I didn't know what was going to come next necessarily,
because there are so many elements of that story that were,
that had gotten lost and then were resurfaced with that doc that I just
wasn't old enough or alive for,
or.
Yeah.
I tried to avoid just rattling off a bunch of 30 for thirties.
Cause 30 for 30,
like just,
just change sports documentaries for obvious reasons.
But you know,
my,
my favorite 30 for 30 is June 17th,
1994,
Brett Morgan's movie,
which I think is,
has both of those things that you're describing.
It is both culturally significant, but also is just a fascinating watch. It's like an amazing
piece of film editing. And for those who are not aware of it, it's essentially all about the day
when OJ Simpson and Alan Cowling were being chased in a white Ford Bronco. And simultaneously,
there was the World Cup opening ceremony and the last day of Arnold Palmer's US Open career and the Stanley Cup parade and very famous
New York Knicks game that was a bit devastating for a young me.
Man, there's so many good 30 for 30s.
No crossover. The Iverson film.
Winning time. Reggie Miller versus the New York Knicks for obvious reasons. I like Alex Gibney's
catching hell. Really big of you to say that one. Well, you know, it's like there
will be blood of sports documentaries, you know? It's like Reggie Miller is an evil villain, but he
got the job done. And just like Daniel Plainview. So that's a long short list, I would say.
The other thing that I noticed when I was kind of peering around
HBO Max is just what an incredible music movies collection it is. I mentioned some of those
Warner Brothers musicals that people should check out, Shall We Dance and Gold Diggers of 1933 and
all that stuff. But there's also this crazy collection of concert films. You've got
Wattstacks is on there
and Woodstock the film.
And I believe Monterey Pop is on there,
which Liz Hanna talked about
on our Criterion Channel episode.
And Elvis's That's The Way It Is,
which is about his sort of 70s comeback tour,
which is a fascinating movie
that I haven't seen since I was a kid.
You know, all the versions of A Star Is Born
can be found on this service,
including the most recent version
starring Bradley Cooper and Lady Gaga,
a big picture Hall of Famer.
So you've got really like
some of the best music movies ever.
You've got some amazing sports movies.
You've got some amazing samurai movies.
You've got some amazing classics of noir,
mystery,
like just insane.
Tons of animation,
some pretty damn good TV shows,
you know?
And then there's still even some stuff that I haven't seen here.
As much time as I spend my bizarre life watching and rewatching things all day long,
especially during quarantine,
I picked up on a couple of three classics or three,
three classic
filmmakers with some lesser known films that I've never had a chance to see. So I wanted to
recommend those as things that I'll be watching and maybe talking about at some point in the
future on the show. The first one is Elia Kazan's The Sea of Grass. I'd heard of it, never seen it,
really looking forward to digging into it. The second is Robert Altman's Countdown. This is
one of his earliest films.
I think it's really
his earliest film.
This is pre-MASH.
It's a space story
starring James Caan.
I'm looking forward
to checking out.
And then George Cukor's
Keeper of the Flame,
which is a Hepburn and Tracy movie.
And I should say that
because this is
Warner Brothers stuff largely,
almost all the Hepburn and Tracy movies
are on the service too.
Pat and Mike is there
and just the
sort of like
pitter patter
that you found
maybe in His Girl
Friday which we
talked about earlier
this week on the
show you can find
times a thousand
really in Hepburn
and Tracy movies
so I've got three
that I'm going to
check out that I'm
really excited about
anything that you
are going to watch
on HBO Max Bobby
what's first in your queue so I haven't scrolled it fully through yet. The app just updated on my
PlayStation. But jumping out here is spirited away because it dovetails so nicely with what I
think of as like my childhood nostalgia in Pixar and animated films. And also because it's like the,
the online movie hipster movie right now,
you know,
it's time to see what the hype is all about.
Um,
fair warning.
It does feature,
uh,
a young girl having to witness the horror of her parents being turned into
giant pigs.
So just prepare yourself for that.
Brace yourself.
Great.
Um, we're going to go to my
conversation with Kirby and Amy really quickly, but I hope you will check out the big picture
next week. We had a special episode celebrating the big homie Clint Eastwood, who turns 90 years
old on Sunday. It's crazy. Adam Damon and I wrote a piece about some of his films on The Ringer
this week. Chris Ryan is also going to be joining us on that podcast clint eastwood is one of the more
fascinating controversial brilliant and everlasting figures of american cinema and you can find a lot
of his movies on hbo max so maybe you can do a little bit of pre-gaming maybe you should check
out dirty harry before uh before the pod bobby what do you think? Will do. We'll report back. Okay. I can't promise you that you're going to like it. It's not exactly
a terribly 2020 kind of film. Nevertheless, I'm a big fan. So I hope you'll check out that
out next week. And now let's go to my conversation with Amy and Kirby.
Kirby Dick and Amy Ziering, thank you so much for appearing on the show um i'm very eager to talk to you about your film i wanted to start by asking how film like this starts because this isn't the
first film of this sort with this sort of sensitivity and thoughtfulness that you guys
have made before but are the ideas typically organic or is, and does a figure approach you and that,
and that's where the story comes from? Or do you think more about topic and subject matter first?
That's a great question. Our films are all very organic. So we don't work from scripts. We don't
adapt books. Um, we, the film kind of finds us, you know, we go into topics and we explore them
and then we sort of find, find where we're going. So, you know, we go into topics and we explore them and then we sort of find where
we're going.
So, you know, this came about because we were in the midst of, in 2016, we were sort of
looking into sexual assault and harassment in the entertainment space.
We'd already done two films in the space and sort of naturally thought we should start
looking at this industry since it's right in our backyard.
And we sort of put that project on hold because no one wanted to go near it.
They felt like, you know, too close to home.
Distributors weren't interested.
People didn't want to talk.
You know, nothing surprising there.
Then Me Too happened.
You know, our cell phones started exploding.
People were like, hey, remember that movie you wanted to make?
How about making it now?
And, you know, how much money do you need?
And, you know, then a lot of the people we reached out to said, I'm happy to talk to you now.
So we jumped in. So that's kind of the genesis of this one. And in the course of doing
a multitude of interviews, we came across Drew. We heard about what she was grappling with and
that she didn't know whether she wanted to come forward or not. And we said, hey, how about if we
just follow you on your journey? Don't sign a release, no harm, no foul. Let's just see where
this goes. We don't want to put any pressure on you whatsoever. We don't want to influence your
decisions whatsoever. This is a safe space. You can tell us to get lost anytime. And she said,
well, okay. I don't know. I don't know what's going on. I don't know. The world's upside down.
Okay. Let's just see how this goes. And so that's kind of how this project came about.
I'm curious about that time before you found Drew and she became the key subject in the story.
What goes into that process of trying to communicate
with potential people to participate in the film?
And how do you become aware of some of those people on your end?
Oh, it's very elaborate and complex
and it's through all sorts of ways.
Drew came through a personal contact, just another filmmaker who's amazing and who knew we were making this film, happened to be a mom in the same school as Drew, and Drew sat the filmmaker called us, but all other sorts of ways. I mean, gosh, we, you know,
I think we sent out, you know,
pros at emails to our networks and ask them to reach out to their networks.
Sometimes we post things on Facebook.
Sometimes we go through journalists. Sometimes we go through lawyers.
There's a whole host of ways we, you know,
once we're in a subject that we find people to talk to.
The irony is when we, after Hunting Ground came out a year later,
that was 2015, 2016, I was asked to be on a jury at Sundance.
Sundance has this woman's night, or it used to.
I don't know if it's still there.
I think it might have.
It might still.
Had a woman's dinner.
They sat me next to Rose McGowan.
I didn't know Rose.
I don't watch much movies honestly i
don't and she we didn't know each other and she says i'm rose mcgowan i introduced myself and
she's like oh my god you made hunting ground we have to talk and she started talking to me about
harvey and so that sort of was what first planted the seed it was just sort of that accidental
conversation by my accidentally to the next rose mcgowan two years pre need to. Um, so yeah.
I imagine that earning the trust with subjects of the film is such a essential part of the process on these last few films that you've made. Can you,
can you just talk a little bit about how you both go about doing that and what
it's like to encounter someone who has such a sensitive story that needs to be
told carefully and you know,
how you make them feel safe
participating in a project like this which i imagine takes a long period of time
you know we have made obviously made the invisible war in the hunting ground so
usually when we come to subjects you know because of that track record there is a built-in
a certain level of trust um but for survivors coming forward, it's always a very, you know,
difficult experience and it's a big step for them. And so one of the things we do is that
during the interview in particular, we set up a very safe space for them. You know, we let them
know that they can talk about whatever they want to. They can choose not to talk about things.
They can, if they say something, and then during the course of the interview, they later on think they don't want to include that.
That is fine.
And even afterwards, if they later decide they don't want to be in the film, which has happened on occasion, we are completely fine with that.
Because one of the things we don't want them, they're already very, been hurt and traumatized.
And we don't want to, as filmmakers, add any more of that, any more trauma to their experience.
The other thing is, is that, you know, Amy is just a phenomenal interviewer and she's able to create that safe space in the moment.
She's there's a real she's able to just develop this real, I think, intimate environment in which to kind of discuss these very painful, often very painful experiences. And I think our films would not be what they are
without just an amazing series of interviews done by Amy
and The Invisible or The Hunting Ground,
and now and on the record.
Thank you, Curry.
But if I could just add to that,
it's also we come with a real sincere integrity
that I think that's legitimate.
We're not sensational.
We're not exploitive.
We really are there to sort of bear witness, you know, and hear testimony on the person's terms that they feel safe and comfortable sharing.
So, you know, and that's really, really important.
I mean, I always say to them, look, you know, your emotional health comes first.
You know, we are just here, you know, you know, just no harm, no foul.
However you want this to go is the right way for it to go.
You know, if you want us to leave, fine.
If you want to stop and take a break because you're crying, fine.
If, you know, you don't feel comfortable at any moment, let us know.
I mean, and I really, we really mean that, you know, and I always would say to them always, you know, I don't want to
sleep tonight thinking I added to your burden in any way you've gone through enough. So, you know,
just, and, and, and I mean that, and please believe that. And I know that a lot of times,
like years later, I mean, we've gotten a lot of really beautiful letters from survivors,
you know, and when I remember after hunting ground and she wrote to us and said, I didn't end up in the film, but
that interview I did with you guys was transformative and I can't thank you enough.
And, you know, um, it just, I never felt heard and believed in that way before. And,
and so I just wanted to reach out and say,. So that's important to campuses. There's a lot
of complexity around all those issues. So how do you situate yourself so you feel like you're
the right person to be asking questions about what those people's experiences were like in those
environments? Well, I have a very strange preparation in that I don't prepare, oddly
enough. I want to be a really active listener. The less I know about your story before I meet you, the way, way better. So that I'm reacting
in real time. I'm absolutely present to everything you're saying and I'm reacting to it in a, you
know, in the most authentic way. I'm never trying to get somewhere. I'm always trying to explore,
you know, it's really, I think of it less as an interview as a conversation
And did you ever hear the outtakes, you know, and sometimes I share things with them
that they've made me think about and so it just becomes and I think that
I think the trust and the empathy is important in what I do
But I also think that spontaneity and the non-agenda is really important and informs the way I work. It's not
from, it's not only from laziness, but it really is from wanting to be completely fresh. So Kirby
does a lot more of the pre-vetting and prepping than I do, honestly. And then I just sort of
go extemporaneously and, you know, with intuition and heart and, and acuity, obviously. I have a roadmap and a
sensitivity of the topoi or the point of entry, but I really want to explore and learn.
What keeps drawing you both to this subject matter? There's obviously a very powerful
conversation that's been happening about it over the last couple of years, but I imagine that these
films are very difficult to do and to put yourself
in front of these stories for
years at a time maybe just sounds
very challenging. So what draws you back?
Agony.
Masochism.
It's extremely hard. It is
very dark, but it also is part of
the responsibility. Who
better than us? Once we
get involved and invested.
And because we have such this trove of knowledge and experience, like we do feel responsible,
you know, we get, but it's, it is very taxing too, you know? And the only thing I'll say about
that is, is, is like, it's just sad, right? Like doing this kind of work, you can see how hard it
is. If it's hard for people to come forward and then it's hard for reporters to report on it, like, oh, dear Lord, you know, like, oh, you know, like, how do we get
out of that, you know? So, you just sort of take a deep breath and do what you can and just say,
you know, it's, you know, you know, it's what we need to do. But, you know, we would,
I would personally, you know, I wish it wasn't that way. I wish it wasn't so hard.
You know, it's hard.
And the reason it's hard is because you have to, like I said, you have to be active and present and sensitive to make these kind of films.
You know, with the acuity and sensitivity that we make them, that takes an open heart and an active intelligence.
And those are hard things to
sustain year after year in traumatic spaces they really are but yeah and i think that's kind of one
of the important reasons it's important to do it it's because it is hard and because um you know i
mean there are you know wonderful journalists wonderful filmmakers documentary filmmakers
you know working in this arena but, but it's not easy. And
because it's not easy, these stories and these points of view don't get told. And that is why
for so long, certainly pre-Me Too, people just did not really, the public did not understand
the survivor experience. And so as a result, you know, they were disbelieved. And as a result of being disbelieved, these crimes could continue. So it, you know, yes, it is difficult, but it's almost more important to do it because it is difficult to do. pages of the New York Times during the making of the film. I'm curious about how you report a story like this yourselves and how much
awareness there was in the industry about what you were trying to do and how
you got people to participate in the film.
Skeletally, but go ahead, Kirby.
We move very carefully.
We're very, you know, we keep a lot under the radar.
We're, you know,
we're very careful of protecting the investigation and
protecting the subjects. And so we tend to be very discreet and have a very close circle of
people who know what we're doing and what we're exactly exploring. That's a first level answer.
Kirby, do you have something to add? No, no, I think that's very true. Also, I mean, we do have, it's not just us, obviously,
and it's not just our team, but it's a wider group of people who have kind of supported us and,
you know, throughout all our films. And so there's kind of a network of people that we work with, and we keep the information sort of within that network, but we can get support from them.
How familiar were both of you with the music industry and specifically the world of hip-hop before you started this?
Yeah, no, we weren't experts in hip-hop.
That's the truth.
And again, this is why, you know,
one of the things we do when we make a film is it's really a learning process for us.
And in this case, certainly with, you know, our subjects,
our subjects were really guided us into, you know, the range of subject matter, you know, subjects our subjects were really guided us into you know the range of subject
matter you know in this film and and kirby read a lot of hip-hop books which was always amusing to
me well i ask because i i i used to work in in in that field in in in journalism and i really did
feel like you captured a moment in time that we don't frequently see
on screen in that way. That's especially that sort of early 90s, the sort of the glamour and
the intensity, but also a lot of the misogyny that was happening in hip hop at that time.
And how do you sort of fact check, not just the facts of the cases that you're talking about, but
almost like the atmosphere and the history of something?
Well, a lot of the people in the film, you may or may not know, are sort of like, you know,
really like ground zero for hip hop expertise and knowledge, you know, Kierna Mayo and Dr.
Joan Morgan and Shinda's younger generation.
But, you know, they really, you they really were part of the whole...
They were there at the inception
and through the whole journey.
We relied a lot on their expertise
in the making of the film
and the work they'd written
and other people's
analyses as well.
We're very careful,
just like with the investigations, we're careful.
We're careful with everything.
We're careful with the analysis and the presentation and historical representation.
And we did have a, you know, an excellent editorial team that there was a great deal of knowledge there.
So, you know, I think, you know, Sarah Newins and Derek Boonstra and, you know, and Ed Alva and, you know, Sarah Newins and Derek Boonstra and Ed Alva, they all contributed vastly and greatly to all the hip-hop, the whole film, but especially the hip-hop section.
What level of resistance did you get from that community when it became clear that you were trying to report this story?
I'm curious because hip-hop is notoriously masculine and misogynistic at times, so I
assume that there were some people who were angry about what the story you were trying to tell.
Well, no one knew until the Sundance announcement, so there was nothing. We keep things that close
to the vest. I mean, the only thing we experienced in the making of it is that obviously it was hard to get certain interviews with people once they understood just even the arena that we were exploring.
You know, it's a very, you know, people.
So that's what we experienced, but we didn't experience any sort of backlash or resentment.
We just experienced a real reticence to come forward, you know, which isn't surprising.
And we found that in Campus of Falls. We found that that in the military it's not unique to hip-hop so you know there wasn't really that but um you know because no one knew it was just it was just
people just thought knew we were doing something in the music industry on assault and harassment
but they there were no more specifics than that Are you able to speak about what else happened
after the Sundance announcement
and how the film moved homes
and you lost an executive producer?
I think that there was some concern maybe
about the film before Sundance
and then after the film was seen,
it felt like it was very rapturously received.
So I don't know what your perspectives are
on what happened there.
Well, what we know happened, all we know happened is that we
worked closely and had a very very close warm um fruitful collaboration
with harpo and ms wintry you know for nearly a year um and uh there was a change of heart after the film got announced at Sundance and, um, then there was, you know, a parting of company that sometimes happens and that was, you know, sad and unfortunate, but we are just thrilled by the way it was received and grateful that, you know, HBO Max embraced it and picked it up and, you know, and we just, we just knew that we weren't going to blink and we weren't going to waver.
And we've made a commitment.
Once we set out to make these kinds of films,
we are a hundred percent committed to making sure these voices are,
you know, are, are heard and not no longer suppressed.
And that was sort of our paramount, you know,
that was our guiding principle.
And so we just felt we couldn't waver
and had this you know had to see the project through so yeah i mean we really felt the
responsibility uh to the women in film certainly the survivors because because they had made the
decision to come forward in this film to tell their story and um know, it's a very courageous decision. And so we felt like we had to continue to support their,
their stories no matter what. And that's, that's the way we approach.
We've always approached all our films,
certainly films with survivors is that, you know,
once somebody has taken that risk and made that step,
I mean, we feel a real obligation to stand with them
stand behind them and to and to get their stories out were you were you personally concerned about
feeling like the work that you had done had been invalidated when that controversy kicked up
you know we ourselves knew that the film was rock solid we We knew it was strong. We knew because, you know, many,
many people had seen versions of the film and it had been received very positively, including Harpo
and, you know, Oprah Winfrey had, you know, embraced the film. So we didn't have any doubt
about the film at all. And also keep in mind that the report, as far as the reporting is concerned,
you know, these stories had been reported on in the New York Times, in the LA Times,
in the Hollywood Reporter. And then, of course, we go through a very extensive
fact-checking process ourselves. And then again, it goes to, you know, our attorneys,
and then it went to Apple. everything we were we knew we had
something that was completely rock solid and also a very powerful film so we didn't really have any
doubts and that's another reason why we were so committed to getting this film out could you talk
a little bit about the the reception at sundance which i thought was just very very strong
overwhelmingly um like I said,
rapturous and what that's like and what the experience was like of having some of the
subjects of the film there for the debut of the film?
I think it's a once in a lifetime experience.
I don't think I've ever or ever will again, you know, experience anything like that.
If you were at the premiere, what happened was was we walked you know the audience they sat the audience down and then we walked in along with you know the
women uh the women experts and and the survivors drew dixon salai abrams and sherry hines and uh
and now she goes by sherry share and then all the the women experts in the film and the audience left their feet.
This was before anything, before anyone had said a word and, you know,
gave everyone a standing ovation, long thunderous. And I mean, it was,
you know, and then it was just so incredible, the energy and everyone was so,
we were so moved and touched and felt just, you know, just such a sigh of relief.
Like, okay, we made it.
We're here.
It's okay.
You know, everything's going to be okay.
And I just, it was profound, you know, profound for everyone and really healing and really, really helpful.
So we were, it was incredible.
Yeah, I thought it was an amazing scene.
And it's part of the reason why I wanted to talk to you both about this. Can you talk just a little bit while I have you both about
how you see the state of documentary filmmaking and the ability for people to see movies right
now since it is, I feel like it has grown exponentially since you both started making
films. And I'm curious how you see it, if it's been a good thing, if it's been beneficial to
the work that you do, or if there are any downsides to the growth of the, of the medium.
I mean, I think it's, you know, it's been extremely positive in so many ways. You're
absolutely right. I mean, when we started making films, you know, it sort of, it sort of felt like
you're in a bit in this backwater industry. No one, I mean, uh,
and there was certain vanishes to that.
No one really,
you are allowed just to make the film you wanted to make you.
If you were choosing to make a film on a subject matter,
there weren't other filmmakers already making film on the same subject matter.
So there was something about that isolation that was,
you know,
kind of nice in a way,
but I think overall,
it's just, it's, this is, you know, kind of nice in a way, but I think overall, it's just, it's, this is, you know, it's so wonderful that there's been this support, um, both for funding documentaries
and for, um, uh, you know, and the audience of course has just grown exponentially. So, um,
and it's, you know, there's a lot of amazing, wonderful filmmakers,
young filmmakers coming in that are just incredibly talented.
So I think overall, it's really a great time for documentary.
Have you found that it's gotten more competitive in a way?
Do you find that you're competing for stories at all?
It's very dynamic and fluid and changing. I don't feel like I feel like we are,
because we sort of tend to, we sort of tend to sort of just do what we want to do in a weird way,
like, or do what interests us or what we think is important, you know, or what speaks to us.
You know, I don't think I could make a film on something that I didn't, you know what I mean,
that was like sort of pitched to me by someone else.
You know, so in that sense, it hasn't really changed for us.
But, you know, what has changed is that it's sort of more market driven.
I think, you know, obviously there's, you know,
that it's more prey to algorithms now.
It's more prey to, you know, big business. It's more prey to corporate interests, right?
You see what gets greenlit, what's too touchy, you know,
what appeals to red states. I mean, all of that, you know, was never ever so sort of, you know,
oh gosh, what analyzed, monetized, you know, it's strange. So in that way, yes, you know,
I mean, I think we saw there was this incredible opening a few years ago where, you know,
you know, docs were the new black and there suddenly was money for docs and there was support. And then I've seen
that opening shrink where docs are content, but, you know, let's, you know, but we need them to be
the content that accrues the most eyeballs and that, you know, so what, you know, what are the,
you know, are they salacious enough? Are they quirky enough? Are they true crimey enough?
You know, there's more categories that they have to sort of check boxes to make sure they
maximize viewership.
And I think that's a bit of a problem.
So it's a bit, for me, it's a bit of a mixed bag, you know, sort of the warm embrace of,
you know, novelty.
And let's talk for a minute since we have time.
If we have time, the novelty aspect
is interesting too, like, so why did docs become the new black? Well, docs became the new black
because we had this sort of really fragmented informational ADD culture, right, where like
everything's said in a tweet, and so people, I think, and newsrooms started getting shut because
also we had this entertainment culture, you know, ABC, you know, Disney's buying ABC, you know, like
all of our media, which, you know, we had the veneer at least of it being objective, you know, Disney's buying ABC, you know, like all of our media, which, you know, we had the
veneer, at least of it being objective, you know, suddenly became sort of, you know, more owned by
entertainment places and having to answer to shareholder profits more than ever. So they
started cutting their investigative newsrooms. So then suddenly it fell to documentarians became
like the only place or source for people to actually get information. So that sort of drove the whole, you know, sort of culture of appreciation and shifting the culture
towards more appreciation and hunger for documentary, you know, which really helped
and fueled our work and was great for us. Because I also think given ADD culture and
fragmented information, docs were the one place you would sit for 90 minutes with an issue and
actually get informed, you know, and actually, informed and actually feel like you left with a perspective and sort of substance. And people are starved for that in this day and age. Marvel pictures? Is that the future of docs? Is it going to be who's crazier than the Tiger King
person? And who is the most vicious serial killer? And it's going to be a race for those kind of
things. Yeah, no, I do agree with Amy that there is an overemphasis on true crime, just for true crime studies. And, you know, I think that there's a lot of projects being made in that area that I
think, you know, I would like to see, you know, those filmmakers perhaps working in
other areas.
But for us, we really, as Amy said, tend to really develop our own projects.
And oftentimes it's a very extensive development process where we will want to go in.
You know, we will think perhaps there's something in this arena and then we'll spend a lot of time looking into that arena and coming across a story that, for the most part, in almost all cases,
are stories that, I mean, on the record was a bit unusual for us, because in most of the case
of the films we make, we are coming across stories that, you know, haven't been reported on before,
or haven't been reported on much before. And we're really looking for those stories so in that regard we it we we don't
find ourselves in situations where we're competing with you know many other filmmakers for the same
story because we have found the story um and that that also allows us to develop you know to when
you come across a story first you know it's fresher um you're able to really examine it without
you know a lot of other people having already sort of worked through that territory and you're
able to open it up in a way that you might not otherwise be able to so so we you know as i said
we we do tend to have a very involved development kind of process before we find our stories.
I wanted to ask quickly about having a film on a new service like HBO Max and what that means for understanding the success and the reach of the film. Do you have any sense of how many people
will see it? And does that even matter to you guys? Is that something that you both think about?
We're thrilled to be partnering with HBO Max. i mean they're a powerhouse i mean they have
you know a history and a legacy that's formidable of making incredible incredible documentary work
incredible fiction work i mean it's you know a absolute first class operation with an immense
integrity and immense viewership i i think that the viewers, that whoever's, I think that HBO, people who subscribe
to HBO will automatically be eligible for HBO Max from what I can understand. So that's a
significantly large viewership. So it's great in that aspect as well. So I mean, I think it's,
I mean, I'm excited for the new platform and we're thrilled to be part of it and just thrilled and grateful for their courage and leadership and vision, honestly.
It's amazing.
You know, it's, you know, it's, you know, Apple and it's not, it wasn't certain the fate of this film, you know, and for it to be on this premier platform and for them not to blink says a lot. I like to end every episode of this show by
asking filmmakers what's the last great thing that
they've seen.
Have you both been able to see anything
exciting since you've been in quarantine?
Actually, yes. I never
ever, ever watch anything.
And my daughter's been
harassing me to watch Succession
and it's pretty phenomenal.
It's amazing. It's one of our favorite shows at the ringer oh yeah god i mean like it's it's like it's like the closest thing i've seen
contemporary finally finally getting kind of to shakespearean levels it's like you think so you
know it's obviously there's some episodes that are weaker than others but overall the ambition the writing the conceit the the you know the the ideology you know the sort of
oh my god it's staggering so go watch it what about you kirby yeah i just recently saw i think
a 1970 italian film uh investigation of Suspicion, which was just an incredible investigation of fascism
and police power. And it was amazing. It was an amazing tour
to force. I actually think it was nominated for Academy Award
for Best Screenplay that year by a director called
Petri. And it's really worth watching. I mean, it just
it's really worth watching. I mean, it just it's fascinating in the way
it looks at
fascism. So we're complimenting
each other. I'm giving the pop culture
fascism analysis and you're giving sort of
the art school fascism analysis.
It's why we're a good team.
Yeah, I'm sensing the Venn
diagram of your interests.
Kirby and Amy, thanks so much for doing this.
I appreciate it talking to you guys.
Thank you.
It was wonderful.
Thank you.
Take care.
Thank you to Kirby Dick and Amy Ziering.
And thank you to Bobby Wagner.
We'll be back next week on The Big Picture talking about Clint Eastwood.
And then some more classic Hollywood movies after that. We'll see you then.