The Bossticks - Dr. Steven Frankel On Proactive Care For Yourself, Cancer Prevention, Screenings, & Human Care
Episode Date: March 18, 2021#340: On this episode we are joined by Dr. Steven Frankel to discuss how to be proactive in caring for yourself. When to seek medical care, caner prevention, screenings, and what to look for with brea...st cancer. Check Out Lauryn's NEW BOOK, Get The Fuck Out Of The Sun HERE To connect with Lauryn Evarts click HERE To connect with Michael Bosstick click HERE Read More on The Skinny Confidential HERE For Detailed Show Notes visit TSCPODCAST.COM To Call the Him & Her Hotline call: 1-833-SKINNYS (754-6697) The Skinny Confidential's Get the F*ck Out of the Sun is the practical, yet incredibly fun and accessible, preventative skincare bible by lifestyle guru Lauryn Evarts Bosstick. We all have our ever-growing list of skincare questions: What products are essential for a nightly routine? Will a jade roller actually take care of hungover, puffy eyes? Why is sunscreen so important, and does it really need to be applied every day? What oils and serums are best for glowy, dewy supermodel skin? Lauryn dives into all this and more with a voice reminiscent of a friend at a boozy mimosa brunch who has a little more experience (and a lot more research) under her belt. From product and beauty tool recommendations to Lauryn's personal experience with facial massage, fillers, Botox, lymphatic drainage, and cryotherapy, this authoritative and cheeky book is essential for a DIY generation that's all about shaking up old ideas about skin care and transforming the beauty industry. This episode is brought to you by BEV Bev is a female-first canned wine brand that was founded to change not only the way a product is consumed, but the way an industry and culture have operated for generations. Their wines are dry, crisp, and a lil' fizzy, super refreshing and delicious. They have ZERO sugar and only 3 carbs and 100 calories per serving. We've worked out an exclusive deal. Receive 20% off your first purchase plush free shipping on all orders. Go to www.drinkbev.com/skinny or use code SKINNY at checkout to claim this deal. This episode is brought to you by Oshēn Salmon Oshēn Salmon was created for those who longed for their perfect protein match. One that was easy to prepare, packed with protein, and made us glow from within. Hello omega-3s! Ocean raised salmon has more than 1,500 mg of Omega-3 content which is double the Omega-3 contentus versus most wild salmon. To get your box of Oshen visit www.oshensalmon.com and use code SKINNY for 15% off plus free shipping. This episode is brought to you by Nutrafol THIRTY MILLION women experience hair loss. But it's not openly talked about, so going through it yourself can feel lonely and frustrating. It's time to change the conversation and join the thousands of women standing up for their strands. Nutrafol is formulated with potent botanicals to help you grow hair as strong as you are and it's physician-formulated to be one hundred percent drug-free. Visit Nutrafol.com and use promo code SKINNY for 20% your order and free shipping. Produced by Dear Media
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The following podcast is a dear media production.
Guys, today is a big day.
I am so excited that you can finally pre-order my book.
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The forward is by Dr. Dennis Gross and its routines, products, tips, and insider secrets
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I have been working on this book for truly the last three years, just picking up all the secrets
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We also have all the top skin care doctors, Dr. Dennis Gross, Dr. Jason Diamond, Sonia Dacar, Georgia Louise, Barbara Sturm, and more. I am so excited to finally bring you this book. You can pre-order it where books are available. It's obviously on Amazon. Pre-order a copy. I'm telling you, I think you'll love it. It's very much up your alley. With that, let's get into the show.
She's a lifestyle blogger extraordinaire. Fantastic. And he's a serial entrepreneur. A very show. A very show.
smart cookie. And now Lauren Everts and Michael Bostic are bringing you alone for the ride.
Get ready for some major realness. Welcome to the skinny confidential, him and her.
So 40 is the quote unquote magic number. That doesn't mean you don't start earlier if you've got
some kind of history. For example, primary relatives mainly, your mother and your sister,
certainly your father when they rarely get them also. And if you happen to have a kid,
If your daughter gets it, those things put you at higher risk.
An aunt or a cousin is much less so.
One thing that is very important to us on this platform is that we bring on people that we think
can educate or tell someone something maybe that they didn't know.
And one of those things that I'm passionate about is talking about breast cancer.
We had on Shawnee from Keep a Breast, and she really talked about how important it is that we do
self-checks. And so today I wanted to have on Dr. Stephen Frankel. His specialty is radiology,
and he is very, very knowledgeable about breast cancer. And we talk about all different age gaps.
I think this is so important for women and also men to hear. So how I found out about him is Libby,
who works on the skinny confidential team, was telling me all about her father, who works at Cedar
Sinai, and we decided he needed to come on. In this episode, he really goes over all the questions.
when it comes to breast cancer, breast cancer screenings, self-checks, even what it's like to have
breast cancer.
Again, I think this episode is so important, and I hope it inspires some people to go out and get
checked.
On that note, Stephen D. Frankel is a radiologist at Cedar Sinide.
I could not believe how many of you messaged me on Instagram after he was on my stories
saying that you had seen him or you just had really nice things to say.
He's so personable.
He's a husband and he's a father of two, Libby and Haley.
this episode gets into it when it comes to breast cancer.
This episode gets into it.
We're going to go there.
With that, let's welcome Dr. Stephen Frankel to the podcast.
This is the skinny confidential, him and her.
How young should women and men be concerned about checking for breast cancer?
The short answer is there's no magic age.
As you get older, you have more of a chance.
of getting it. So there's an arbitrary starting of getting mammography, which we can talk about
why we get mammography in a second, which is age 40 for routine woman without any history of any
sort, just an average woman to start at age 40. It's not like between 39 and 40, it suddenly
jumps up from here to here. It's a gradual increase like that. And there's been arguments even
in the 40s to 50s not to start to age 50, which I think is a big mistake because years of lost
life in the 40s is more than years of lost life after 50.
We all know we're going to average age of a woman dies in the United States is a ballpark 82
at this point.
That's just going to go up, hopefully, if we keep our health up in this country, COVID excluded.
So 40 is the quote unquote magic number.
that doesn't mean you don't start earlier if you've got some kind of history. For example,
primary relatives mainly, your mother and your sister, certainly your father, when they rarely get
them also. And if you happen to have a kid, if your daughter gets it, those things put you at
higher risk. An aunt or a cousin is much less so. Is it any kind of cancer in the family? Like if
say your dad had something, should you still get checked for breast cancer? Like if it's different
than breast cancer, would you still get checked?
Well, breast cancer is the most important. Most other cancers don't have a strong relationship with breast cancer.
Ovarian cancer does. Certain people have a very high risk of ovarian and breast cancer if they have certain genetic mutations.
There's one specific mutation called BRCA. There's a form one and two. One gives you high risk of ovarian cancer and a super high risk of breast cancer.
two gives you a super high risk of ovarian and a darn high risk of breast.
So if you know you have these kinds of genetic mutations and there's others, then you would
start earlier in getting checked.
Besides genetics, what are the common denominator that you're seeing with men and women with breast
cancer?
Do you think, like this, again, may be a stupid question, but is it the cleaning supplies we're
using?
Is it the chemicals?
Or is it, do you think primarily genetics?
I think there's a lot of genetics we don't know about, but there's got to be environmental
things we don't understand. I think smoking, obesity, the fact that girls are getting their
periods earlier and they're having kids later, they're exposed to estrogen longer in a form
that can help push along things like breast cancer. So I think there's variance in our lives
that have increased breast cancer, although at this point we've kind of flattened out in the
numbers of breast cancers we're seeing. I've never heard that before. Estrogen being a factor to
incite breast cancer. So you think that there's maybe an indication between people waiting longer
in life to have children because estrogen runs more rampant in their system? I think that's exactly
right. Let's be real. My mother was married at 19. I'm married at 32 or 31. And people are waiting
longer and longer and people are having kids in their 40s. So they're going to be exposed to estrogen
longer, I think that there is some risk from doing that. You know, you have your personal life. You have
your work life. You have other things that have changed since my mom, who was, you know, a stay-at-home mom
and those kinds of things. So things are just different now. That's how society is. I don't think you
can change those things. But certainly you can do things about obesity and health-related things,
eating the right foods. I don't know the exact correlation with those things, but let's be real,
even if there's zero correlation, we know it's better for you. Well, it's scary in a way because
doesn't give a shit about what we're doing with our, like, they don't care that we're waiting
longer in life. So I think where people might be listening, they might get scared and say, oh, wait,
but I still want to have kids later, but because of that, am I more at risk now for these things?
So what can you do to mitigate it? It's just a lifestyle choice. I think it's a lifestyle choice.
And I don't know how high of a risk that causes truly, but it definitely adds to it.
Do you think that the influx of soy in our foods has to do with people being more estrogen-dominant?
For instance, like I was looking at Ezekiel bread, which so many people eat and they think it's healthy and there's soy in it.
We're eating so much soy now.
Or do you think there's no correlation?
I think there's got to be a correlation.
I think soy is, I mean, I'm not an expert in food or anything like that or nutrition, but no doubt that I think soy is overused and I would go to other things.
if you're not going to use the products that we all grew up on.
COVID.
Do you see less people coming in to get checked because of COVID?
And how is that going to impact people?
I mean, it's crazy.
Like, people are not going to the doctor because of COVID.
So what happens next year or the year after?
Well, I will tell you, when COVID started, which is ballpark a year ago, in March and April
and going into May of last year, I'm at Cedar Sinai,
and we do all kinds of imaging, mammography, part of that,
and all kinds of things, chest x-rays, cat scans and all that.
Our volume dropped 75% over those two, three months.
So for a time, two and three and four months into this,
the volume was super down.
So people were not only delaying things like their mammograms,
but more importantly, they were not going to the ER for strokes
and heart attacks and things that caused immediacy of problems. So that was a super big problem with
COVID. Our volume has bumped back up now. People, I think, got used to it. We know what to do now more.
We have people sitting apart and wearing masks and doing this and that. The volume certainly isn't
back to what it was, but it's pretty, pretty close. We love your daughter. She works with the
Skinny Confidential. She's here now taking Instagram stories. And she told me all about what you do.
I would love for you to tell the audience in the community how you got into this in the first place.
Why breast cancer?
Life has its funny twists.
First of all, I mean, I don't know if you want the long, drawn-out boring story.
Yeah, we do.
All right.
When I graduated medical school at the ripe old age of whatever, 26, I started my internship, which is
your first postgraduate year.
And six days into that, my parents found me passed out in the backyard.
And long story short, I had what's called an AVM in my head, which is a VN.
malformation that they had to cut out. So I had neurosurgery, lost my whole internship year. If you saw me
walk in here, you saw that I walked funny. I have a bad gate. But I was completely paralyzed on the
left side. Okay? And I had to relearn how to walk. I missed a couple of years of my training.
And for some reason, unbeknownst to me, the program director took me back. He owed me nothing.
I'd been there six days. And he took me back. And really, that's why I'd be.
became, that's why I ended up being able to go on with my career. So I had these delays. And with
delays, you're supposed to apply for various things a year and a half in advance, et cetera, et cetera.
So I didn't know what I was going to do. I wanted to be a surgeon first, but I thought with my
problem physically, I was also having seizures at the time that I thought being in the OR standing
at a table for eight hours, possibly with a seizure, I better not be doing surgery. And I better
not be doing anesthesia in an OR. Because if I had a problem, that would not be good for the patient.
So kind of falling into radiology, I thought this sounds interesting. There's a lot of bells and
whistles and cute gadgets, and there's way more now than there were then, was good. And you have
all kinds of specialties that depend on you. So I thought this would be a good thing to try.
So I did my radiology residency at Cedar Sinai, as it turns out.
And at the last minute, I decided that I would apply for post-residency.
It's called fellowship where you get subspecialized.
And I decided the cutest thing back then, the funnest thing, the thing that seemed most on top of the new changes, was CAT scans and MRIs and ultrasound.
But I decided I would apply to one mammography program because we had one of the world famous
mammographers at Cedar Sinai at the time.
And he trained at UCSF, San Francisco, with probably one of the most internationally renowned
breast imagers at that time and probably still.
What year was this?
I graduated my residency in 91.
So this would have been for the year 91 to 92.
You can tell my age by that.
So I said, okay, I'll apply to this one breast.
program. It looks interesting. And I got in. And I had buyer's remorse almost immediately. I thought,
what the heck am I doing? Am I going to be able to do this the rest of my life? It's not like got all the
fun bells and whistles like MRI does. Am I going to really like this? I was really, really, I thought I bought a
car and drove it out of the showroom and I should have returned it. But needless to say, I found that I was
wrong, as we often are when we're young. And I ended up really liking it a lot. And as it turned out,
it was something I was really good at. Not just my skill level, which, I mean, I'm not blowing my
whistle, but I think the way I talk to patients, it's not something you learn. It's really not.
There's a lot of doctors that are brilliant that aren't so good at the bedside.
Is it like lacking EQ?
I think so.
I think so. And if you were to see me in practice now, this many years later, when I have to do a biopsy on a woman, they're all scared. There's not one I've ever met that is happy to be getting a needle stuck in her.
It's a skill that you just can't learn, but I got to give myself pat on the back. I can feel really literally how they're doing and is a joke appropriate.
is being quiet appropriate, is being ridiculous appropriate.
And I will tell you that it has served me well.
I've gotten patient through these biopsies that would call me or send me a letter
days, weeks, months later, saying things like, you actually made that biopsy fun.
I had a good time.
You really helped me a lot.
And I will tell you that it really gives me great pause to say, I did the right thing
going into this field. Have you heard of ocean raised salmon versus wild salmon? Okay, so we just
started working with this brand, Ocean Salmon, and I can't even believe what I've learned.
So basically Ocean Salmon was created for those who longed for their perfect protein match,
one that was easy to prepare, packed with protein, and one that made us glow from within because,
hello, I talk about this all the time, Omega-3s. First of all, Ocean Raised Salmon has more than 1,500
milligrams of omega-3 content, which is double the omega-3 content versus most wild salmon. So everyone who's
talking about wild salmon this, wild salmon that, no, actually where it's at is ocean-raised salmon.
They have this premium Atlantic salmon. It's raised in open nets in the fresh waters of chili.
And you should just know that perfection takes time. The growing cycle takes almost three years.
The healthiest salmon are carefully selected and transported in clean seawater. So what I do is I order
the one-night stand. It's an eight-ounce portion duo, which I appreciate the portions. It's packaged
in a skin pack to preserve freshness and taste. So once I get it, I preheat my oven. And then I line my
baking sheet with some parchment paper. And then I put my salmon on. So I squeeze tons of lemon
on top before and after with a little bit of fleur-de-cell salt. And then I do some Italian
herbs on top. I usually take it out at 20 minutes. And then,
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And now that I know the difference between ocean raised and wild salmon, I feel really good about
giving it to Zaza too. The last thing you should note is that this salmon is free of
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Don't you think the empathy comes from what you went through?
You would like to think so, but I'm a sarcastic son of a bitch and always have been and an angry pessimist.
So I don't know.
You'd think that that probably made me better and more empathetic, but I don't know.
I think probably because you're seeing people at the most vulnerable.
And you yourself had been in a vulnerable position.
So you probably have something that's just inherent in your ability to recognize and deal
with people that are in that vulnerable position.
Where a lot of doctors, at least in my experience, like they're not able to do that.
Like, it's very, in my experience, personally, it's always been that it's very clinical,
very science, very like you don't have the.
human connection. And when you're when you're scared like that as an individual, that can be really
challenging because you feel like you need to connect on the human level, not just the scientific.
That's right. And when I was when I was sick myself and had my issues way back when, I will say
that even before that, I'd had health issues at an early age at 15 or something and through college.
And the doctors that handled me, the reason I went to medical school in the first place is because
how these people were, not just their skill, but their personal relationship and how they dealt
with people. It meant a lot to me, and I felt like this was going to be the way for me to go.
The people that dealt with you, did you have a good human experience?
Yes. You did. Both. Human and skill. We had someone on yesterday that had spent time in prison.
We were talking about prison reform, and you're talking about how sometimes the guards can be
desensitized to the human experience that's going on in prison. And I feel like sometimes
And I could be wrong, I'm not a doctor, but when you see the worst things and people going through
the worst illnesses, sometimes maybe you can be desensitized in a way. So I think there's got to be some
way that you can keep the human element and not just look at like another patient.
I would hope so because you better have gone into this for something besides the income.
There's a lot of burnout in medicine. And I think it's the stress of all the things we do.
But the human connection is important to keep up. And part of the reason you do, you do
this that I am able to do this is because breast cancer is out in the news. It's always being talked about.
People have other kinds of cancer, lots of worse ones than breast cancer, and you don't hear
much about it unless you know that individual personally. But if you read, you know, the blogs,
or if you read the newspaper, an old-fashioned thing, or you hear things on the radio, or you hear
things on TV, breast cancer is way up there. And breast cancer is the number two cancer for
women in the United States. It's bumped up to number one in the world now for cancers.
One of my favorite books is this book called When Breath Becomes Air. And it's all about,
I'm sure you've read it, but it's all about this brain surgeon that finds out he has brain
cancer and he's dying. So knowing what you know about breast cancer as a doctor,
you have two daughters. What advice are you giving your two daughters?
You mean if they listen to me? Yes. Okay.
She's listening. Liby's here. She's listening. Her ears are wide. They're not at high risk any more than any other average woman is because they don't have a family history. The only things are the estrogen response. I don't know when they'll have children, anything like that. They don't smoke. So I think they have that going for them. So I wouldn't have them do anything different than their OB-Gyne would tell them to do to start with as far as physical exams or breast exams. The thing about breast exams that women do is they feel lung.
and bumps all the time and it freaks them out. And obviously, most of the time, it's not cancer.
Oh, that's good to know. So if you feel a lump or bump, you don't need to freak out right
away. I would give it a cycle. Okay. And see if it gets smaller and then gets bigger again and
then gets smaller. Give it a little chance. If you're concerned enough, go see somebody. It's not
going to hurt. I've had implants twice. I have them now. Is there something different that people with
implants should be doing than when people without?
I don't think so.
Same thing. Same thing.
Okay. So what are the things we can do at home to be preventative?
I think like we talked about your diet and things like that, but as far as breast self-exams.
Yeah.
I'm not as into that as some people are.
I think because of the reason that people feel things and they, there are most of the time,
they're things like cis or benign entities.
it freaks people out. That being said, every single one of these young girls, women,
sorry, that we've seen that are under 40 that are below the age that you would start mammography
screening, obviously felt something or somebody felt something. I can't literally say not to do
breast self-exam. I think you have to do it, and I think you have to do it in a way that has
been taught to you and done at the right time of your cycle and things to that effect. Because
obviously all these young women that I've seen in their 30s and some in their 20s, unfortunately,
found it themselves because they're not starting mammography at that age.
When you see a 20 to 35-year-old come in and they have cancer, what is the protocol for them?
Is it immediate chemo? Is it radiation? Is it case-by-case? It's definitely case-by-case.
It depends. When you hear the word breast cancer, it's not one thing. There's many subtypes.
some at higher risk than others.
So there's all kinds of testing of the tumor that would have to go on before you would know about things like chemo or radiation, surgery, mastectomy,
lumpectomy, which is when you just take the tumor out.
So there's a lot of forks in the road that have to be gone through before you really know what's going to happen.
But the way all these young women start is they feel something.
They come in, they get imaging.
They may have seen their doctor first, but they get sent in for mammography.
ultrasound, those are the usually starting points. And then you go from there. And then a biopsy
has to occur, because even if it looks bad on the image, it has to be proven. So they all end up
getting biopsies if it looks bad. How important is it yearly physical for you? Because I go pretty
religiously because I want to look at my levels every year. And I imagine that it's important to see any
change in the body. Like, do you encourage those? Because I feel like people are doing them less and less
know. Do as I say, not as I do. I am a typical MD. I am not religious about going in for routine
physicals. I think part of that is I've had major health issues and I'm sick of doctors and things. So I'm not a
good example. I think it's a good idea. I think certainly for women going to your OB-Gyne once a year is
definitely important. But you are a doctor too. So I feel like if you felt a lump
or bump on you that you thought was concerning, then you would handle it, right?
That's different.
I'm talking about you're feeling well and you go in for your yearly routine.
Got it.
But yes, if there was something that I felt, but I'm still fairly cavalier.
How is men in breast cancer?
Do you see a lot of men?
I see an occasional man.
Yeah.
Occasional, like is it one out of 10, one out of 40?
Is it like once a year?
How occasional?
I'd say out of all breast cancers, men have less than 1% of them.
So low?
Low. But if they have high risk, again, with those genetic issues or their sister, mother,
et cetera, they are at somewhat higher risk.
So when I look at a story like Angelina Jolie where her mother had breast cancer and she went in
and she removed her breast tissue, is that the right verbiage, to just get rid of the scare
of cancer? Does that actually 100% get rid of everything or no?
Nothing is 100% in this world.
So no.
People that have mastectomies, often they have breast cancer on one side and they decide they're
going to want to eliminate both breasts, the one that's healthy and the one that has cancer,
because they don't want to think about it.
But there's been zero scientific proof that doing mastectomy is any better at survival
than doing a lumpectomy, which is when you remove the tissue itself.
There is no scientific proof that that increases survival.
What is it like after someone's diagnosed and they have to, let's say they have to go through the process of chemo and radiation?
What kind of tool does that take on someone's mental health?
I can imagine that that's almost more horrible than even being diagnosed.
The process seems gnarly.
Let's talk about hair and specifically hair growth.
I noticed that my hair got thinner after I had a baby. And I've talked to a lot of you guys about
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your hair is going to be a fab.
It's the not knowing.
You know you have something.
You're waiting for the biopsy, then you're waiting for the results.
That's super hard for people.
Then getting in to see the surgeon, the oncologist, the radiation therapist, making all these decisions, hearing people talk, and it goes right over your head because you're nervous.
You have a question that you thought of at home, and you drove in, you went to see the doctor.
You walk into the office, you forgot the question.
You think of it later when you go home.
I always encourage people, I say pen and paper, whatever device you use to write things down.
So you remember the questions you want to ask before you get there, and you remember what the physician says when you've seen her or him in their office, because you will leave and you will be totally befuddled.
It's also important to have an alternate brain with you.
I'd encourage people to bring somebody with them.
I know COVID makes it challenging now, but having somebody there, even a loved one that's not
neutral or a friend is still better than your brain alone.
So I think that's very helpful because the process is really a lot of bumps in the road.
What are some of the side effects of chemo and radiation that you see?
And sometimes are there no side effects or are there always side effects?
No, there's not always side effects.
I mean, there's usually some, the hair, depending on the type of chemo, can be a real tough one for women.
That seems so difficult for hair and your breasts as a woman. I mean, I can't even imagine that. That's, it's so crazy.
Hair and eyebrows. I don't do chemotherapy. I'm here to diagnose you, but when I see women that come in with no hair and no eyebrows, that's hard.
they wear a bandana or they're proud like Chenate O'Connor who didn't have cancer and just say,
screw it. I'm a cue head and a cue ball head and I'm cool. It's hard. The feeling of nausea,
vomiting, diarrhea, appetite loss, all those things can be part of what he suffered through during
treatment. Not all treatments are like that and every woman is different. And they are so much better
now at handling these things. The oncologists and the radiation therapist, they've really got their
shit together. And I think that's part of the reason why women are doing better. It's not just early
discovery. That's my job. Catching things early. You can imagine finding thing that's pea size is going to
be better than finding it when it's softball size. Softball size? Well, that's rare. But some women wait,
and they wait, and they wait, and they wait. Why do they wait so long they're scared?
It's all fear.
Well, that's what I've had some friends that have since passed and some men in my life
that they were so scared.
They never want to get checked out.
And by the time they do, it's too late.
You know, I'm always on everybody that I know has a history that's older, like get in there
and get checked.
Even though it is scary, like the alternative is so much worse, in my opinion.
Agree.
People, people, everybody's different.
And some people think that, like, I mean, obviously mindset plays a lot into our life,
but they think, well, if I don't think that I could ever get it or I just like,
have a strong mind. I can, and I'm like, I don't know if the body is connected that much with the
mind where like a cancer couldn't live just because you feel like you couldn't get it.
Agree. I think that totally ignoring things is a definite. There's some people that are listening to this,
that I know we're going to listen to this show that I want to go and get checked. And I just want
them to hear that because it's not like, the mind is not so powerful, in my opinion, that you can just
shy away any illness in your body. You need to go and get checked and see what's going on with yourself.
Even people that have good mind control, Buddhists, Buddhist monks, gurus in India, various people that can slow their breathing down and do all those interesting things. I don't think they're immune from dying. I don't think they're immune from disease.
We have such a big woman audience. If you could say something to all the women about getting checked, what would it be? Some maybe advice, some micro tips, tricks, anything when it comes to screening for breast cancer early.
I would tell you to get over your fear and make sure you come in regularly at the times that are advised, especially when you hit the age of 40.
Earlier, if you have those special circumstances that we talked about, 40 years old is the magic cutoff point to start routine screening.
Screening is here for you to find something early.
the screening studies, which have been done over decades, despite what you read in the literature
or hear, the lay press I'm talking about, have shown a decrease in mortality from regular breast
cancer screening. We're not talking that you get a mammogram at 40, you have a breast
cancer, and you're going to die at 50. And if you waited and didn't get mammograms, it would grow,
and at 45 you'd get it, and you'd still die at age 50.
If that was the case, there'd be no point in getting screening.
You would have five more years of knowing you had breast cancer than the woman that got it
at 45.
But if you don't live longer, we're not serving a purpose.
The whole point of screening is longevity, survival.
So the big screening studies with mammography have shown a decrease in mortality anywhere
are from 30 to 50, 60% from regular screening.
So that, I think, is the most important thing.
All the treatments once you get breast cancer have helped extremely a lot as well.
But as far as screening, the goal is to find it early.
The goal is to find it before it's gone into your lymph nodes,
before it's metastasized to other parts of your body.
So regular screening is important.
Walk us through what it's the whole process from starting.
to finish what it's like to get, you keep calling it something, but I'm probably going to
flab it.
Memography?
What is that whole process like?
Well, I wish I had a machine here to show you.
You could do it on me.
We could do it on Instagram stories.
That would be interesting.
Would Leanne like that?
We could pull my tits out right on the table.
I promise you, I've seen more tits than anybody in the world.
I'm sure you're immune for tits.
You're never immune, but...
Is that true?
You're never immune?
I can't answer that on the grounds that it may incriminate me.
A mammogram is done.
A technologist brings a woman into the room,
and the machine is there to shoot low-dose x-rays into you,
just like getting a chest x-ray,
but this is down to your breast tissue,
to create an image that we can look at
and analyze for signs of breast cancer.
The breast is squeezed in between two plates to flatten it out to decrease overlapping tissue so you get a better picture.
And it also decreases radiation because you don't have to go through as much tissue when you're squeezed.
So it's uncomfortable.
Look, I've never had one myself, but most women tolerated quite well.
It's very tolerable and it's a pretty short examination.
When does Michael and Taylor need to go get their balls checked for prostate cancer?
I want his balls squeezed in a fucking thing.
If I have to get my boobs squeezed like that, when does he have to get his balls squeezed?
We can't have the balls.
The prostate is not at the balls.
The prostate is up higher and you have to get a finger stuck in your butt.
I don't need to know about the prostate.
I'm so good.
Yeah, don't worry.
Let's focus on the butt.
Inside.
Okay, when do they have to go get their prostate check?
What age?
40, 50.
And that's a finger up the butt.
Yeah, or getting a PSA, which is a blood test.
Okay. I want to request that Taylor gets his prostate exam on the show and on Instagram stories.
That ain't happening today.
Yeah, it's not happening when I'm on the show.
Does anyone want to give him one?
You guys can sort that later.
What are some resources that people can go to maybe online or books or podcast?
Do you have any resources that you direct people to that have been diagnosed with breast cancer?
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I tend to put them in touch with people that I think they might click with that have had it,
the young ones. I've done that before I call somebody or text her that had cancer that was young
and say, you know, I have somebody, she's about your age when you got it. Would you mind talking to her?
So I've done that a number of times. I find that the personal is very good. There's also, I'm sure
there's groups, breast cancer survival groups and things like that. I don't know that reading
some of the scientific literature, certainly going on Google is a bad idea. You'll think you're
dead yesterday. Can you talk about that a little bit? Because I think so many people they get on the WebMD
and the Googles and they freak out. I mean, they do it with everything, not just themselves.
Their kids, if their kids are sick, or whatever, they just go down in this rabbit hole.
You go down in rabbit hole, you look at prescription drugs and everybody's going to die.
Every doctor of notoriety that I've ever talked to says, stay off Google.
Stay off Google. It virtually does nothing but alarm you.
You're literally the Google person. Like, if something happens with the baby, she'll get a hang nail.
He's like, hang nail on baby.
Listen, I cut this baby's fingernail. I never cut a baby's fingernail.
And I have shaky hands.
There's no way I could ever be a surgeon or do anything.
Yeah.
And I thought that I cut her finger off because it wouldn't stop bleeding.
Well, because babies, you know how they bleed so much.
On the fingernail?
This thing was gushing.
You know, look, I'm objective.
I can do blood and guts well, but it's not when it's my own.
Oh.
So when my first born, Haley's older sister was born, she had a, right after she came out,
it was a C-section, she started gagging.
Uh-huh.
Just like that.
She had what's called a pneumothorax.
her lung collapsed partially.
And here, Mr. Brave, Dr. Brave, leans up against the wall, slides down the wall, sweating, passed out.
They had to put smelling salts under me.
Vascovigal?
Vesovagal.
Okay.
Yeah.
And so that's why you shouldn't treat your own.
Makes sense.
That makes sense.
I couldn't.
I mean, if I couldn't do that's why I was freaking out the baby was trying.
I didn't even know what to do.
I just like handing it around.
But I want to go back.
I want to stay on the WebMD Google thing here.
I think there's all this misinformation.
People go on, they self-diagnose themselves,
and they just go down this spiral and lose it.
I really agree.
There's not,
it's rare to find somebody that hasn't Googled when they come in.
I'm not talking about when they come in for their routine mammogram that we're talking about.
I wouldn't Google.
I wouldn't Google.
I don't Google.
I would avoid Googling unless you want to find the name of a song that you
I'm not a big Googler. I didn't Google anything about pregnancy when I had a baby, nothing.
I would love to hear in your entire career what your best success story was, something that just
went how it exceeded your expectations. And then I would like to hear a story that didn't go how
you wanted it to go when it comes to breast cancer.
They both revolve around young people. So people,
out of the typical realm of ones I see.
There was a 24-year-old.
She came in with a lump.
I'm so young.
I forget if she had history.
I don't remember this has been a couple years.
And let me just preface this by saying,
and I don't know if this is really scientific or not,
but I have not met one young woman,
not one.
I'm talking about the 35 and under,
not the typical age,
that isn't a stealth.
human being. These are women, and I've come home and told Libby and Haley and my wife this,
that you would be so happy to have as your daughter. It's unbelievable to me how every one of these
women are amazing people. Anyhow, back to the 24-year-old. She's from Texas. She lives in L.A.
Sweet as the day is, whatever the expression is, terrific young lady. Took the news,
like a typical southerner, very stoic with a smile on her face. We had biopsy two areas in one breast.
She ended up, I got her in right away to see a surgeon. She ended up getting mastectomy,
chemotherapy, the whole thing. Now move forward to now, about a month and a half ago, two months ago.
She comes in to see her surgeon for a routine follow-up. She says, oh, you know, I had a little pain here.
I think I pulled something. And the surgeon,
felt something there, and she immediately sent her for a study, a special study to look there and
elsewhere in the body. And she has liver metastases. And so I don't know her status now. She's back in
Texas. And I will tell you that I lost a lot of sleep over her, just hearing about this.
I had felt good at the beginning, not good. She had done well at the beginning. And she deserved to do well
as to many of these people. And when I heard she had this month or two ago, that was a pretty downer
for me. Is the liver correlated with the breast cancer? Is it separate? It's totally separate.
This is breast cancer that spread to the liver. So the breast cancer spread into the liver?
Correct. Through the bloodstream. So they thought they got all the breast cancer out and then it
ended up. You can never get everything. There could be cells in the blood. There's just no 100%.
What about a story that you're really proud of that you're so excited about?
Okay, the best, the one that makes me the most happy is also a young woman, nine weeks pregnant, nine weeks pregnant, comes in with a lump.
The greatest young lady, I've, one of the greatest.
So we do the imaging.
We do the ultrasound to start because she's pregnant and we don't want to give any radiation.
even though it's low dose.
When we saw what it looked like on ultrasound,
we did get a mammogram,
and you can do it very safely.
I don't want anybody pregnant to think you can't.
We shield them.
We put a lead shield on them.
The dose is so low,
and you're squeezing up at the breast,
so to get down by the ovaries
or the baby is developing,
there's just almost no dose.
Anyhow, we were able to do that.
We saw that it was only in the one area.
We didn't see it anywhere else.
We did the biopsy.
It was breast cancer.
Remember, nine weeks,
pregnant. She goes to see the oncologist. They treat her with chemotherapy throughout the rest of her
pregnancy, which is safe to do with some chemotherapy. She goes through chemotherapy. This thing shrinks.
It's virtually gone. She had a lymph node that also had the cancer in it. That shrunk away to nothing.
They did a C-section, got the baby out. This was, I think it was at about eight
between eight and nine months, near full term, or maybe even was full term.
Babies out, baby's healthy, baby's great.
Take her to surgery.
Do the, get the, they were able to do the surgery after the chemo in this case.
And she's done great.
And she's like, when I see her, I just love seeing her.
She uses foul language.
She's sarcastic.
She's just like me.
So that's my biggest memory of a good one.
That must feel so cool to have a career that makes such a difference like that.
When it happens, it does.
When I get requests from page, remember, I see these patients once a year for a biopsy or to read their mammogram.
It's not like you see your regular doctorate.
Most people don't know who I am.
I'm behind the scenes reading their images like most radiologists are.
But I've got a little bit of a fan club, which is kind of nice.
I mean, I think that one thing that's not as talked about so much for the medical community,
it's got to take a mental toll on you when you have things go the way you don't want them to go.
How do you cope with that?
The good thing about my career is in radiology is, like I said, we're behind the scenes.
So a lot of the stuff that go wrong, go wrong after me.
The biopsy, I'm usually pretty darned successful.
They get through that fine.
Then they're off to see the surgeon if they're diagnosed or the on.
oncologist, the radiation therapist. I don't see them again until they come back for their next
mammogram or ultrasound. So the difficult events of chemotherapy, surgery, failures, things like that,
I'm blessed to not have to deal with in my field. Because I imagine that takes a huge toll on the
people that are on the end of that. I would think you'd have to be of good strength. Yeah.
What can men do to support their significant other while someone's going through something like this?
I will tell you that a significant other being male or female going through this with a partner.
I have found they try to be the strong one and hold their shit together for the sick one.
And sometimes they fall apart more than the one that has cancer.
The one that has cancer knows what she has to do.
She's got this, then she's doing this, and then she's doing that.
And all that while, the spouse or the significant other is trying to hold the household together
and trying to keep her spirits up and doing all this.
And it can take a toll on significant others that you really are surprised at sometimes.
So I say significant other, don't forget a little time for yourself.
Go watch something.
Go Netflix.
Go exercise.
Get away from her for a while.
Go see your buddies.
Go do something. You got to get away. If you don't take care of you, you ain't no help to her. I promise you.
Yeah, it's counterintuitive, but it makes sense. Yeah. Because I imagine the partner feels so out of control because they can't, they can't do anything about the process.
They feel helpless. Yes.
And they feel like all they want to do is do something to make it better. And the only thing they can do is be there to support her and support her through her anger.
through her feelings of loss of beauty, let's not forget that besides feeding babies,
there's a lot to breasts that are social. And especially these young ones that are unmarried,
don't have children yet. There's a lot of social overtones to this that you don't get with other
cancers. The breasts are here. And I don't care if there are A cups or D cups. A breasts are in every
advertising, you know, they're...
Well, it's like, how would you like to get your dick cut off?
Well, I think it's actually even different because your people aren't necessarily, I don't
think they're not looking down that way all the time where, like, what he's saying is that
your people are, these are front and center.
Front and center.
It's hard.
It's very hard.
Those are the things the significant other can try to do.
But the significant other will not be successful unless he or she takes care of themselves
in some way, shape, or form.
And I don't mean heroin, you know, I don't mean drugs, you know, or alcohol.
I mean, a little bit, a little bit is fine.
A little margarita.
A little margarita is good, you know.
Little wine.
Yeah.
If you could leave our audience with kind of like a roadmap, like do this when you're 30,
do this when you're 40, do this when you're 50, what would it be?
I would start doing your regular gyne practice, when you go to the gyneacologist.
I don't know when you guys start that, I guess when you get your period or maybe before
and do that regularly.
I think that's step one because it's very.
important. Not all gynecologists know, they know from the breasts down because they're here to take
care of your ovaries and your uterus. But they know about breasts and the good ones will get you
to do the breast self-exam in a way to not freak yourself out. And if there is something
that you find and you're concerned and it's lasted more than one menstrual cycle or two,
you should have it checked out. The first thing we would do in an under-
age, by that I mean under 40, premenopausal woman. At 30 or under, 35 or under, we would start with
an ultrasound. Between 30 and 35, we might start with a mammogram. It varies. And get it checked out.
Remember, ultrasound is sound waves. There's no radiation. Mammography is x-rays. So there is radiation.
But I want to encourage you all to not be afraid of that. It is extremely low dose. If you've ever had to
have a CAT scan or any of these types of studies, the dosage is astronomically higher. I don't want you
to be afraid to get these tests. These tests are here to help you to get these things early.
So I would say start with that. When you're of the age, and I started my wife at 35, even though
the quote-unquote magic number is 40 because I know it's low dose and I figure, okay, let's start at 35.
Can we talk about that for a second? Starting a little bit earlier. I think we've had
some feedback saying, you know, it's harder to go. Because a lot of times the doctors will deter people
from doing it if they're too young. And maybe there's an expense that insurance doesn't want to cover.
Sometimes I don't know exactly how it works. But what I don't want to do is leave this episode with a
bunch of freaked out people that are like, oh, wait, I'm 25. I'm like, what can I do? And then
they can't get tested. So when, you know, and I know we've tucked on this a little bit,
but if they feel like they need to start earlier, but maybe their doctors or insurance are saying,
oh, you don't need to do that yet, like what would you suggest to those people?
Listen, I just want to be super proactive about this.
I don't care about the effect.
I want to go and get the test anyway.
Do you say do that or do you still say wait?
Because I think there's some gray area there of when people should go get tested.
Let's talk about insurance.
We all know insurance is horrible and a pain and difficult,
and it stops people from doing things that medically they should get.
So I try to make my decisions as best I can, ignoring insurance,
even though I know it's practical not to.
And I certainly ignore lawyers because if I practice medicine with fear, I wouldn't be doing
a service to my patients.
I have to do what I think is right.
So let me just preface what we're going to talk about before then.
As far as getting a study and somebody says, no, you can't get it, I think it's your insurance
company, if you have a lump, we'll cover it.
I really feel they will.
I don't think that that's going to be an issue.
If by chance you're uninsured or whatever, for whatever reason you're young and you figure you don't need anything, you're healthy, you know, that's what people do when they're young.
They're omnipotent. Nothing's going to happen to me. And then when it does, you say, God, I wish I had insurance.
If you went to Starbucks a little less and you skipped going out to that $100 dinner, you could pay for your stupid ultrasound if it's necessary.
So I wouldn't let money stop you from one of these pretty inexpensive tests.
Because I imagine, too, with patients, all the money and all that goes out the window when your life's in danger.
People stop thinking about with their career and all these things.
Like your health becomes the most important and the only thing at that point, right?
It is.
But of course, it's not fair if a woman has to go, whatever kind of disease you have that you have to go bankrupt from it.
Sure.
That's unreasonable.
You know, and also there are county hospitals.
There's ways for people that are not of means to be tested.
and I think you don't just have to be middle class or higher to take care of yourself.
I think there are detriments, and that's a whole different subject, is underserved communities.
But in breast cancer, we definitely have underserved, just like we do in all medical things.
COVID, we've all seen that.
We've all seen that.
You're a girl dad.
In this off, Libby and Haley, tell us what you love most about being a girl.
dad. Well, what am I in for? I got a one-year-old. Here's the deal. First of all, not only
I'm a girl dad, but I work with 98% women. Ninety-eight percent of the women I work with,
you know, 98% of the people I work with are women. The patients are virtually all women.
I go home to women. The only estrogen I have is the little that I have left at 64. And
one male dog, but unfortunately he's had his balls cut off. So there is no testosterone around me
anymore. Sounds like Michael. It's just, it's too much. What's it like to have daughters? Well,
I know we all try to be gender neutral and things like that, but I'm looking back at old videos now,
and I'm seeing them dressed as Cinderella and things like that. It's really fun for a young father
to see some of these things that he didn't experience growing up. I experienced playing Army and
shooting fake guns and tree forts and riding bikes and things like that. And going through,
watching them dance and watching them do plays and all these things I didn't do was really a lot
of fun. It was really fun. The word of advice I can tell you is the teenage years are the interesting
years. But typically, at least in my household, not nearly as bad for me as they were for the mother.
Yeah, because the estrogen budding heads is difficult. And I don't know if that's even stopped yet,
Has it, Libby?
So I definitely watch.
I had two younger sisters.
I watched that with my, I was a problem child when I was a kid.
My mom told my dad, she said, okay, you take him, I'll take the girls.
And then later when you got the teenager, she wanted to flip that around because
I'm going to say, you take the girls.
I'll take the dogs.
Dogs are good way to start.
That's for sure.
I was a troublemaker, too.
I got away with it, though, because I got good grades.
Oh, I did not.
I didn't.
I did not.
Michael was mooning the principal when we were in seven grade.
Oh, I was doing all that stuff.
But my mother and father gave me a slide because I was pulling grades.
Yeah.
It's amazing what you can get away with.
Saza is very into Frozen right now.
So it's the same as Libby with Cinderella.
Michael and I just bought her a frozen dress.
I spent my morning on Amazon buying frozen costumes and toys and things.
I didn't think I'd be doing that, but here I am.
I don't know how many times I've seen those movies, Anastasia and all those things that we were watching.
I've seen Frozen about 85 times in the last two days.
You'll have them memorized soon.
I got it. No, I can break into it.
Thank you so much for taking the time out of your busy, purposeful schedule.
You can come back any time.
It's been such a joy to work with Libby.
She's so helpful.
And that podcast was so amazing.
So thank you.
Oh, you're very welcome.
Do you have Instagram?
Yeah, but I'm 64.
I don't do social media.
But people can find you at Cedars.
Yeah, I'm easily found.
Yeah.
Okay.
Website, Cedars.
That's all.
Perfect.
I have an Instagram.
I have all that stuff.
I really don't use it.
I love it.
That's cool.
I look at yours.
Aw.
Such a cute, dad.
Thank you for coming on.
You're welcome.
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