The Catechism in a Year (with Fr. Mike Schmitz) - Day 208: Completing the Earthly Pilgrimage (2026)
Episode Date: July 27, 2026The effects of the Anointing of the Sick are numerous and deeply transformative. In times of great need and temptation, this sacrament brings us strength, courage, peace, and the forgiveness ...of sins. Fr. Mike explains that these effects aren’t only for the individual recipient but for the whole ecclesial community. We learn that when a person approaches the threshold of death, joining this anointing with Reconciliation and the Eucharist as viaticum constitute “the sacraments that complete the earthly pilgrimage.” Today’s readings are Catechism paragraphs 1520-1525. This episode has been found to be in conformity with the Catechism by the Institute on the Catechism, under the Subcommittee on the Catechism, USCCB. For the complete reading plan, visit ascensionpress.com/ciy Please note: The Catechism of the Catholic Church contains adult themes that may not be suitable for children - parental discretion is advised.
Transcript
Discussion (0)
Hi, my name's Father Mike Schmitz, and you're listening to the Catechism in a Year podcast,
where we encounter God's plan of sheer goodness for us, revealed in scripture and passed down
through the tradition of the Catholic faith. The Catechism in the years brought to you by Ascension.
In 365 days, we'll read through the Catechism of the Catholic Church, discovering our identity
in God's family as we journey together toward our heavenly home. This is the 208. We're reading
paragraphs 1520 to 1525. As always, I'm using the Ascension Edition of the Catechism,
which includes the Foundations of Faith approach, but you can follow along with any recent version
of the Catechism of the Catholic Church.
You can also download your own catechism in a year reading plan by visiting ascensionpress.com
and you can click follow or subscribe in your podcast app for daily updates and daily notifications
because today is day 20-20-15-25.
This is the last little section before the in-brief, before the nuggets, and before chapter
three, the sacraments at the service of communion, which are sacraments of matrimony and holy orders.
We're talking about that.
And then, I don't know, we'll say the day after tomorrow.
Yeah, the day after tomorrow.
but today we have the effects of the celebration of this sacrament. So if you recall this at all,
back, I was going to say back in the day, but it's a couple weeks away. We talked about the effects
of confirmation and now I kind of shared how powerful, how profound that was for me to hear,
oh my gosh, this is what the sacrament does. Kind of the same thing when it comes to the sacrament,
the effects of the celebration of the sacrament of confession, reconciliation we talked about a couple
days ago. The effects of the sacrament of the anointing of the sick is remarkable. In fact,
there are a couple that just will bullet point them and then we'll launch into a prayer and then launch
into the reading today. First, it's a particular gift of the Holy Spirit. It's a very special gift of the
Holy Spirit at the end of one's life or for healing. Secondly, there's union with the passion of Christ.
That's another effect. We're even more united to the passion, right? The suffering and death of Jesus.
Also, it's an ecclesial grace where God pours out the grace of the church upon the person,
brings them even more, and I don't know, say even more closely in the church because it's already
fully initiated, hopefully, but brings them kind of to the heart of the church in some ways,
right? Because the church, as the body of Christ, continues on this earth to suffer for and with
Christ. Also, it's preparation for the final journey. And that last note, it gets highlighted in the last
two paragraphs 1524 and 1525 where we talk about the Atacum, which is when you receive Holy Communion
at the very end of your life, that last time receiving Holy Communion, that bread for the journey,
that food for the way. And so we're going to talk about those things today as we talk about
this incredible and holy moment, holy moment at the end of one's life or even holy moment when
someone's in the midst of suffering. It has the capacity, right? It has the capacity to be life
changing and life transforming. Not just the end of one's life, which obviously is life changing
and life transforming, but those dark moments of life, those difficult moments of life, those
moments of sickness, those moments of suffering where all we can do sometimes is just, just suffer.
sometimes all it feels like we can do is just be in the midst of it. Here is Jesus who's also in the
midst of it. Here is the church who's in the midst of it. And so we call upon our father right now.
As we pray, Father in heaven, thank you for this moment. Thank you for this day. We know that so many
of our brothers and sisters who are part of this podcast, they on this day are experiencing a great trial.
They're experiencing suffering. They're experiencing sickness. Lord, on this day, many of those
who are listening to this podcast,
may themselves be in danger of death
at the moment of their deaths
or facing death of someone they love.
Because of that, we ask you, please,
Lord God, be with us not only on our mountaintops,
not only in our joys and our victories,
be there in our failures, in our falls,
be there in our sufferings, in our weakness.
Lord God, be there in our sickness.
And use it.
Use our valleys, use our falls, use our weakness so that you may be glorified, that you may be known,
that you may be loved, and that we can do our small part to carry a particle of your cross for the
salvation of the world.
In Jesus' name we pray, amen, in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit,
amen.
It is day 208.
We're reading paragraphs 1520 to 1525.
The effects of the celebration of this sacrament.
a particular gift of the Holy Spirit.
The first grace of this sacrament is one of strengthening,
peace, and courage to overcome the difficulties that go with the condition of serious
illness or the frailty of old age.
This grace is a gift of the Holy Spirit, who renews trust and faith in God,
and strengthens against the temptations of the evil one, the temptation to discouragement
and anguish in the face of death.
This assistance from the Lord by the power of his spirit is meant to lead the sick person
to healing of the soul, but also of the body, if such a person.
is God's will. Furthermore, if he has committed sins, he will be forgiven. Union with the passion
of Christ. By the grace of this sacrament, the sick person receives the strength and the gift of
uniting himself more closely to Christ's passion. In a certain way, he is consecrated to bear fruit
by configuration to the Savior's redemptive passion. Suffering, a consequence of original sin,
acquires a new meaning. It becomes a participation in the saving work of Jesus. An ecclesi
grace. The sick who receive this sacrament by freely uniting themselves to the passion and death of Christ
contribute to the good of the people of God. By celebrating this sacrament, the church in the
communion of saints, intercedes for the benefit of the sick person, and he, for his part, through the
grace of this sacrament, contributes to the sanctification of the church and to the good of all men for
whom the church suffers and offers herself through Christ to God the Father. A preparation for the
final journey. If the sacrament of anointing of the sick is given to all who suffer from serious
illness and infirmity, even more rightly is it given to those at the point of departing this life.
So it is also called sacramentum exuncium, the sacrament of those departing. The anointing
of the sick completes our conformity to the death and resurrection of Christ, just as baptism
began it. It completes the holy anointings that mark the whole Christian life, that of baptism,
which sealed the new life in us, and that of confirmation, which,
strengthened us for the combat of this life. This last anointing fortifies the end of our earthly
life like a solid rampart for the final struggles before entering the Father's House.
Vieticum, the last sacrament of the Christian. In addition to the anointing of the sick,
the Church offers those who are about to leave this life, the Eucharist, as Vieticum. Communion
in the body and blood of Christ received at this moment of passing over to the Father
has a particular significance and importance.
It is the seed of eternal life and the power of resurrection,
according to the words of the Lord,
He who eats my flesh and drinks my blood has eternal life,
and I will raise him up at the last day.
The sacrament of Christ once dead and now risen.
The Eucharist is here the sacrament of passing over from death to life,
from this world to the Father.
Thus, just as the sacraments of baptism, confirmation,
and the Eucharist form a unity called
the sacraments of Christian initiation. So too, it can be said that penance, the anointing of the sick,
and the Eucharist as Vieticum constitute at the end of Christian life the sacraments that prepare for
our heavenly homeland, or the sacraments that complete the earthly pilgrimage. All right, there we have
it. Day 208, we only have nuggets left for the anointing of the sick, but these last paragraphs,
for 1520 to 1525, there's so much beauty in them. And I just, because as we face death, as we face
suffering, what we're facing is something profound. I think, you know, years ago, I read this book by
Dr. Peter Craft. He is a professor of philosophy at Boston College. He's written a ton of books,
a couple books on death. One of the things that he had, he had revealed, I guess revealed to me,
because I didn't ever think about this, he revealed the fact that, yes, death is a horror,
death is horrible, death is obscene. He even said that. He said, death is an obscenity because we're not
made for death. You know, God made us for life. But he goes on to talk about the fact that we don't think
about death very often in our culture. Now, you might have a culture in your family, a culture in maybe
your community that keeps death before its eyes always. But we don't typically in the West do that.
We typically kind of put it off to the side, and yet it's the thing that is guaranteed, right?
I mean, we've said this so many times that the mortality rate for human beings continues to hover roughly around 100%.
And yet, how often do we not reflect on our own death?
You know, paragraph 1520 highlights something we've talked about a couple times in this section.
It says this grace, you know, is given to us why.
It's a grace of strengthening.
This sacrament is a sacrament of strengthening,
peace and courage to overcome the difficulties
that go with the condition of serious illness
or the frailty of old age.
So here's the church not saying,
oh, you know what?
Suffering has been redeemed by Jesus.
So it's a piece of cake now.
It's not saying that, you know,
death is that gateway to the next life,
life with God.
So it's no big deal.
No, it's actually, it's scary.
It's difficult.
It's trying and it's troubling.
therefore the very first grace of the sacrament is strengthening and peace and courage to overcome
the difficulties that go along with with this. I love this because the next sentence says this,
this grace is a gift of the Holy Spirit who renews trust and faith in God and strengthens
against the temptations of the evil one, the temptation to discouragement and anguish in the face
of death. We don't have to be in the face of death always to know that, to know whether or not
our sickness makes us a better person or a bitter person. I think even we can look at how do I
respond to a common cold, how do I respond to a sore throat, how do I respond to a stuff he knows?
Because those are minor inconveniences, right? And yet we recognize that at some point in our
lives, everything will be either slowly or quickly stripped away. And so I need this grace.
I need the grace to not be come discouraged, to not be given to anguish.
in the face of death.
Because that's the temptation, right?
The temptation is, will this suffering, will this sickness, will the end of my life, leave me bitter
or will it help me become better?
I mean, that's truly, truly in so many ways, the two options.
And now, again, it's not to say that there isn't healing because there is healing.
A lot of times there can be a real healing.
And 1520 says this, that we're actually praying for healing.
But we also are praying for a deeper healing, that deeper healing being the healing of the soul,
the healing and forgiveness of sins.
And so one of the effects of the sacrament of anointing of the sick is the forgiveness of sins.
But also, we're not just praying for healing.
We're praying for that strength and that faith to be able to say, okay, God, use this.
Because that's the second effect of the sacrament of anointing of the sick is union with
the passion of Christ.
It gives us this grace to be able to say, okay, God, use this.
God, configure my heart to the heart of your son, Jesus.
use what I'm going through in this moment, how small or how great it is. Use it for your glory. Use it for
the salvation of the world. And that we recognize, again, suffering is not a good. Suffering is something
that is a mark of the brokenness of this world. And yet Jesus Christ has transformed suffering
into power. He's transformed suffering to something useful. And so we can unite this,
our suffering to Jesus Christ for the salvation of the world and the glory of the Father.
Also, we can say for the good of the church, we recognize that we're not alone in the midst of our suffering.
We're also able to offer up the suffering for the good of the church, the good of the body of Christ.
Because we recognize none of us come to God alone, that we live in this community.
And so here's this reality.
Here we are, day 208.
We're just listening to this podcast.
And yet, as I mentioned in the opening prayer in that opening section, every one of us is going through something right now.
and you keep pressing play.
Whatever day this is for you, I might say 208 for you,
but whatever date it is for you to recognize that
whatever inconvenience you have in your life,
whatever suffering or sickness,
whatever reality that you wish were otherwise
that's happening in your life right now,
God can use it all.
He can use it all.
And he wants to be part of it.
That's the thing is that God doesn't just want to be part of the good times.
He doesn't just want to be part of the strong moments
or those moments of holiness
that we would say, oh, that's clearly holy, that's clearly good, that's beautiful, that's lovely.
He wants to be part of all of our lives.
From the very beginning to the very end, as 1523 recognizes that from the beginning, here's God
who wants to be there at our baptism.
It wants to be there strengthening us through confirmation and the Eucharist throughout our
entire lives.
And that last anointing fortifies the end of our earthly life.
And I love how it says it.
It fortifies the end of our earthly life, like a solid rampart for the final struggles before
entering the father's house. What's a rampart? Rampart's like that, those castle walls. So here is the
anointing of the sick that fortifies us like those castle walls that keep out the enemy and keep us
strong. And then that strength comes from Jesus, right? The Vieticum, strength for the journey,
food for the journey. There are two things. There's not only Vieticum, which is that bread for the
journey, food for the way. The last time we received the Eucharist, there is something called the
apostolic pardon. The apostolic pardon. The apostolic pardon,
is a prayer that priests have been delegated to be able to pray.
I don't think it's limited to diocese,
but they've been delegated to be able to pray
with a person who is at the point of death.
And this apostolic pardon is what you call a plenary indulgence
that through the authority of the church
and the grace that Jesus Christ has given
to his church by the power of the Holy Spirit,
the church can, the priest can,
at the danger at the moment of death,
as a part of that right of the anointing of the sick,
can extend this apostolic pardon on all those people who are dying.
And this apostolic pardon is such a powerful prayer.
As I said, it's a plenary indulgence,
which basically means that it not only does God's grace in sacrament of reconciliation
and the only thing of the sick remove all eternal consequences of sin.
Remember hell, eternal consequences of sin?
But this apostolic pardon even removes temporal consequences of sin,
which means that,
Yes, purgatory is real.
And purgatory, that purification of our hearts is real.
And by the grace that Jesus Christ won for us in his life, death, and resurrection,
and it extends to the church that through the church, every dying person,
or a person in danger of death, can receive this apostolic pardon,
which also removes all temporal consequences due to sin.
And I just encourage every person that if your, if your loved one,
is in the hospital and the priest comes a visit to give the anointing of the sick. Amen. So good. Ask for
the apostolic pardon. If they're in danger of death, please ask for the apostolic pardon. They might say,
oh, they're not in danger of death yet. They might say, this is just a surgery, so we're not going to do
that. Okay, that's all fine. There might be some prudential judgments happening there. But if your
loved one is in danger of death, ask the priest if he can extend the apostolic pardon to that your loved one
who is dying. Just what incredible gift, incredible gift to be able to
ask for incredible gift, for the priest to be able to offer an incredible, incredible gift
to that dying person to be able to receive.
Because the grace of God is an incredible gift.
How about I say the word incredible gift five more times?
But you know what else is an incredible gift?
We all made it here today, 208.
I am proud of you.
I'm praying for you as well.
Please pray for me.
My name is Father Mike, and I can't wait to see you tomorrow.
God bless.
