The Catechism in a Year (with Fr. Mike Schmitz) - Day 260: Summary of the Moral Law (2025)

Episode Date: September 17, 2025

In today’s “Nugget Day,” Fr. Mike reviews the significant takeaways that the Catechism teaches us about the moral law. Fr. Mike highlights that God has written the moral law in the depths of every human heart. Today’s In Brief section also reminds us that the moral law is a “fatherly instruction by God,” rooted in love and oriented towards our joy, freedom, and flourishing. Today’s readings are Catechism paragraphs 1975-1986. This episode has been found to be in conformity with the Catechism by the Institute on the Catechism, under the Subcommittee on the Catechism, USCCB. For the complete reading plan, visit ascensionpress.com/ciy Please note: The Catechism of the Catholic Church contains adult themes that may not be suitable for children - parental discretion is advised.

Hi, my name is Father Mike Schmitz, and you're listening to the Catechism in a Year podcast, where we encounter God's plan of sheer goodness for us, revealed in scripture, and passed down through the tradition of the Catholic faith. The Catechism in a year is brought to you by ascension. In 365 days, we'll read through the Catechism of the Catholic Church, discovering our identity in God's family as we journey together toward a heavenly home. This is day 260. We're reading paragraphs 1975 to 1986, each one of those paragraphs is a little nugget. It's in brief day. And so as always, I'm using the Ascension Edition of the Catechism, which includes the foundations

of faith approach. But you can follow along with any recent version of the Catechism of the Catholic Church. You can also download your own Catechism in a year reading plan by visiting ascensionpress.com slash CIY. Lastly, you can click follow or subscribe on your podcast app for daily updates and daily notifications. Also, here's the real last one. Just a quick thank you for all those who have supported the production of this podcast,

with your prayers of financial gifts. Again, we couldn't, literally couldn't do this without you. So thank you very much for doing this for us. It's day 260. You know, the temptation to talk with some kind of accent, I face it every day. And so you're welcome. I'm sparing you from my Scottish accent or my English, British accent or whatever accent it is. Because it's day 260, we're reading paragraphs 1975 to 1986. We're going to summarize what it is to talk about the moral law. the moral law, remember talking about this days ago, written on the human heart, revealed to us by the Lord God in the old covenant and fulfilled in Jesus Christ where not only he fulfills the law, but also gives us the capability, right, the power to live out the new law in our lives.

That's the in brief today from 1975 to 1986. Let's say a prayer because, man, nugget days are good days, but there are days we need some prayers, that's for sure. So we pray, Father in heaven, we give you praise. we ask that you please, receive our thanks, receive our praise, because you are good, because of who you are, not merely for what you've done in our lives, but most of all, for who you are, Lord God. You deserve our praise. You deserve all glory. You deserve our hearts. Our love are yes. Help us to give you our yes today and every day. In Jesus' name we pray. In the name of the

Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. Amen. It is day 260. We are reading paragraphs 1975 to 1986. In brief, according to Scripture, the law is a fatherly instruction by God which prescribes for man the ways that lead to the promised beatitude and proscribes the ways of evil. Law is an ordinance of reason for the common good, promulgated by the one who is in charge of the community. Christ is the end of the law. Only he teaches and bestows the justice of God. The natural law is a participation in God's wisdom and goodness by man formed in the image of his creator. It expresses the dignity of the human person and forms the basis of his

fundamental rights and duties. The natural law is immutable, permanent throughout history. The rules that express it remain substantially valid. It is a necessary foundation for the erection of moral rules and civil law. The old law is the first stage of revealed law. Its moral prescriptions are summed up in the Ten Commandments. The law of Moses contains many truths naturally accessible to reason. God has revealed them because men did not read them in their hearts. The old law is a preparation for the gospel. The new law is the grace of the Holy Spirit received by faith in Christ operating through charity. It finds expression. above all in the Lord's Sermon on the Mount, and uses the sacraments to communicate grace to us.

The law of the gospel fulfills and surpasses the old law and brings it to perfection. Its promises through the beatitudes of the kingdom of heaven, its commandments by reforming the heart, the root of human acts. The new law is a law of love, a law of grace, a law of freedom. Besides its precepts, the new law includes the evangelical councils. The church's holiness is fostered in a special way by the manifold counsels which the Lord proposes to his disciples in the gospel. All right, there they are, all the Nuggets 1975 to 1986. Just a quick review of what we've been hearing for the last number of days and just, you know, I'm going to say it, what a gift.

Why is this a gift? Well, we recognize that, again, yes, God has written the law in our hearts. And God has given us the old law because we did not read those hearts. And yet at the same time, we have this common shared reality about the fact that we know that there's such a thing as right and wrong. And we largely agree. This is the remarkable thing. We largely agree. And that's a great sign. Why? Because it points to the fact that, yes, our common humanity reveals that we all have consciences and that there is something in our hearts that we know when we violated the good. We know that when we've done the bad. And that is what you can,

can unite us too. In fact, it says very, very clearly here in paragraph 1979. It says the natural law is immutable, permanent throughout history, right? That's always there. It's always written on the human heart across time. The rules that express it remain substantially valid. And they're at the heart of it. They are still true. It is a necessary foundation for the erection of moral rules and civil law. You know, in the West, all of our civil law, moral rules, they all come from this Judeo-Christian background. And they resonate, even if someone doesn't profess faith in the Old Testament, they don't profess faith in the New Testament, it resonates with us because it resonates with that deeper law, you know, older law in some ways you could say in the human heart.

And so there's something that unites us here in this where I recognize, yes, our principles here in the West, especially here in the United States of America, you know, the, I think it was John Adams, who said that the United States is a religious. country in the sense that he pointed out that this constitutional republic will only work if we remain a religious people, right? It will only work if we continue to not only listen to our conscience, but also recognize that there is a lawgiver. That's not the government, right? There's a lawgiver that wasn't the founding fathers. There's a lawgiver that is greater than all of us. And he stated that, yes, this country will only survive if we remain a religious people because this

Constitution and this whole country is built for a religious people. Not to say that America is a religion, but to say that America is made up of people originally who had some degree of faith, some degree of knowledge of this law that God had given not only in a human heart, but also through the Old Testament and the New Testament. And so you don't have to be Christian, right? You don't have to be Jewish in order to be an American, not at all, not at all. But we have to recognize that there's a depth. There's a depth in our hearts where God's law has already been written. And that unites us. Right? Does that make sense? That unites us. And again, we say a depth in our human heart where God's law has been written because in paragraph 1975, it says these words that just like

they just, hopefully it speaks to your heart, like it speaks to my heart. It says this, according to scripture, the law is a fatherly instruction by God, which prescribes for men the ways that lead to the promised beatitude and proscribes the ways of evil. That first line. According to Scripture, the law is a fatherly instruction by God. It's a fatherly instruction by God. This is not just kind of some arbitrary whim. It's not merely the process of some biological evolution where, okay, this is good because it propagates the species, and this is bad because it works against propagation of the species.

But no, written on the heart, you're written in Scripture, is a fatherly instruction by God. which means God has always been very interested in us living right, in us choosing the good. Why is he interested in us choosing the good? Because when we choose the good, we experience joy. God's interested in giving us the law. Why? Because when we choose to live by the law, we have human flourishing. God wants us to flourish.

Again, he doesn't give us the law to restrict us. He gives us the law because it's, again, you've heard this analogy a thousand times, I'm sure. You have your vehicle and you have the operating instructions, the manual. right for your vehicle that's not meant to restrict your use of your vehicle that's meant to say okay this is the owner's manual written by the person who created your vehicle if you use your car like this you treat your car like this it will run the best it possibly can if you dismiss the user's manual right if you dismiss these instructions by the creator of your vehicle you can do whatever you want with your car you're right but it will stop running or it will stop running as well as it's

supposed to. For us, here is God who made us. Why does he give us his commands? He gives us his commands because he is a father who loves us. This is a fatherly instruction for the people he's created. It made in his image and likeness that if we actually live this way, we will have freedom. We will have joy. We will have love. Think about this. How many of the heartaches that we normally experience in our daily lives are the result of us ignoring God's commands? How many of our heartaches yes, there's natural heartaches of loss and sickness and pain and death. But how many of those heartaches we experience because of betrayal? How many of the heartaches we experienced because we weren't loved the way we should have been

loved or we didn't love the way we should have loved? How many of our heartbreaks are because, for a moment at least, I dismissed God's instruction, his fatherly instruction. Again, God gives us these commandments because, he wants us to have life. He wants us to have freedom. He wants us to have joy. And so let's just renew that. Renew that commitment. Renew that commitment to okay, God, not only reveal once again your law to me, but also help me to open myself up to faith, which gives me that grace to live these commandments. Help me to come back to your sacraments, which give me the power to live out

these commandments. God, give me the grace and the Holy Spirit to live this new law, this day and every day. That's what I'm praying for. I'm praying for you. Please pray for me. My name is Father Mike. I cannot wait to see you tomorrow. God bless.