The Catechism in a Year (with Fr. Mike Schmitz) - Day 331: The Foundations of Prayer (2024)

Episode Date: November 26, 2024

Do we know how to pray? The Catechism depicts Moses learning how to pray and uses this as an example of prayer and relationship with God. The Catechism goes on to talk about David and his experiences with prayer and the Psalms. As Fr. Mike points out, “humility is the foundation of prayer,” and we need honesty, trust, and a willingness to engage in order to pray and approach God as he is. Today’s readings are Catechism paragraphs 2574-2580. This episode has been found to be in conformity with the Catechism by the Institute on the Catechism, under the Subcommittee on the Catechism, USCCB. For the complete reading plan, visit ascensionpress.com/ciy Please note: The Catechism of the Catholic Church contains adult themes that may not be suitable for children - parental discretion is advised.

Hi, my name is Father Mike Schmitz and you're listening to the Catechism in a Year podcast where we encounter God's plan of sheer goodness for us, revealed in scripture and passed down through the tradition of the Catholic faith. The Catechism in a Year is brought to you by Ascension. In 365 days, we'll read through the Catechism of the Catholic Church, discovering our identity in God's family as we journey together toward our heavenly home. This is day 331. We're reading paragraphs 2574 to 2580. As always, I'm using the Ascension edition of the Catechism, which includes

the foundations of faith approach, but you can follow along with any recent version of the Catechism of the Catholic Church. You can also download your own Catechism in a year reading plan by visiting ascensionpress.com slash C I Y. And you can click follow or subscribe to podcast app for daily updates and daily notifications. Because today today's the last day on my Catechism in a year reading plan. It is the last day of the second to last sheet.

So tomorrow fresh sheet last sheet. Incredible. We're check checking off, checking, clicking off the days. We're going through the days day three 31 today. We're going to continue talking about prayer. Yesterday we talked about the prayer of creation. You know, that sense of like anyone at any time can recognize God's existence and would respond to Him. And in some way, in some certain way, because we're creatures of God the Creator in some kind of relationship with Him, obviously.

Then God reveals Himself in this powerful way to Abraham. And now we're going to take the next step and talk about God and relationship with Moses and with David and the prayer of the king. How did Moses pray? What was David's prayer like we have four paragraphs on Moses and three paragraphs on David So we're not gonna dive deeply as deeply as possible into those prayers But we're talking about this, you know story of salvation in the way in which prayer has been revealed prayer has been taught to us and it's been Participated in through in the covenant history. So as we jump into today and looking at more prayer, Moses the prayer of the mediator and David the prayer of the king, we recognize that

here we are. We are men and women who have been called to intercede on behalf of others. We've been called to live as kings and queens in Christ's kingdom. So we pray like that. We pray in mediation and we pray as royalty, as part of God's family. We approach our Father in heaven now. Father in heaven, we praise and glorify you. Thank you. Thank you for bringing us to this day. Thank you so much for inviting us into this relationship with you that is called prayer. Thank you for moving first. Thank you for inviting us to respond.

And thank you for the grace of being able to say yes to your invitation. In all things, Lord God, help us to say yes to you. In all things, help us to constantly be attentive to your initiative. And in all things, help us to never stop listening for your voice, and when we hear your voice, help us to respond with our whole heart. We make this prayer in the mighty name of Jesus Christ our Lord, amen. In the name of the Father, in of the Son, in of the Holy Spirit, amen. It is day 331. We are reading paragraphs 2574 to 2580. Moses and the prayer of the mediator. Once the promise begins to be fulfilled, Passover, the Exodus, the gift of the law and the ratification of the covenant,

the prayer of Moses becomes the most striking example of intercessory prayer, which will be fulfilled in the one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus. Here again, the initiative is God's. From the midst of the burning bush, he calls Moses. This event will remain one of the primordial images of prayer in the spiritual tradition of Jews and Christians alike. When the God of Abraham, of Isaac, and of Jacob calls Moses to be his servant, it is because he is the living God who wants men to live. God reveals himself in order to save them, though he does not do this alone or despite them. He calls

Moses to be his messenger, an associate in his compassion, his work of salvation. There is something of a divine plea in this mission, and only after long debate does Moses attune his own will to that of the Savior God. But in the dialogue in which God confides in him, Moses also learns how to pray. He balks, makes excuses, above all questions, and it is in response to his question that the Lord confides his ineffable name, which will be revealed through his mighty deeds. Thus, the Lord used to speak to Moses face to face as a man speaks to his friend. Moses' prayer is characteristic of contemplative

prayer by which God's servant remains faithful to his mission. Moses converses with God often and at length, climbing the mountain to hear and entreat him and coming down to the people to repeat the words of his God for their guidance. Moses is entrusted with all my house, with him I speak face to face, clearly not in riddles. For Moses was very humble, more so than anyone else on the face of the earth. From this intimacy with the faithful God, slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love, Moses drew strength and determination for his intercession. He does not pray for himself, but for the people whom God made his own. Moses already intercedes for them during the battle with the Amalekites and prays to obtain

healing for Miriam. But it is chiefly after their apostasy that Moses stands in the breach before God in order to save the people. The arguments of his prayer for intercession is also a mysterious battle, will inspire the boldness of the great intercessors among the Jewish people and in the Church. God is love. He is therefore righteous and faithful. He cannot contradict himself.

He must remember his marvelous deeds, since his glory is at stake, and he cannot forsake this people that bears his name. David and the Prayer of the King The prayer of the people of God flourishes in the shadow of God's dwelling place, first the ark of the covenant and later the temple. At first, the leaders of the people, the shepherds and the prophets, teach them to pray. The infant Samuel must have learned from his mother Hannah how to stand before the Lord and from the priest Eli how to listen to his word, Speak, Lord, for your servant is listening. Later he will also know the cost and consequence of intercession. Moreover as for me, for be it from me that I should sin against the Lord by ceasing to

pray for you, and I will instruct you in the good and the right way." David is par excellence, the King after God's own heart, the shepherd who prays for his people and prays in their name. His submission to the will of God, his praise, and his repentance will be a model for the prayer of the people. His prayer, the prayer of God's anointed, is a faithful adherence to the divine promise and expresses a loving and joyful trust in God, the only King and Lord. In the Psalms, David, inspired by the Holy Spirit, is the first prophet of Jewish and Christian prayer.

The prayer of Christ, the true Messiah and Son of David, will reveal and fulfill the meaning of this prayer. The Temple of Jerusalem, the house of prayer that David wanted to build, will be the work of his son Solomon. The prayer at the dedication of the temple relies on God's promise and covenant, on the active presence of His name among His people, recalling His mighty deeds at the Exodus. The King lifts His hands toward heaven and begs the Lord, on His own behalf, on behalf of the entire people, and of the generations yet to come for the forgiveness of their sins and for their daily needs, so that the nations may know that he is the only God and that the heart of his people may belong wholly and

entirely to him." All right, there we have it, paragraph 2574 to 2580. Ah, this is so beautiful. I'm telling you guys, this is just, okay, let's go back. Instead of me just gushing, let's go. Here we have Moses. With the reality, of course, that here is the promise begins to be fulfilled. We have the Passover, right? As, as God sets his people free from slavery in Egypt, as the Exodus, the gift of the law, ratification of the covenant. This is all stuff that God does with Moses and goes through Moses, but this is incredible because here in 2575 The initiative is God's he calls Moses from the burning bush Moses is just you know this Moses is just going about his day He's he's run away from his home with the in Pharaoh's temple, right? He's run away from Egypt and now he's just living far away

He is a shepherd. He has a family. He's just living his life and in the midst of him just living his life, what does God do? God initiates from the midst of the burning bush. He calls Moses and this is, I love this, this event will remain one of the primordial images of prayer in the spiritual tradition of Jews and Christians alike. What is that? Well, when God appears, when he reveals himself and what happens, I love the fact that here the church reminds us that this whole, this story is a microcosm of what it is to learn how to pray. As God initiates, Moses realizes that,

oh, he's standing on holy ground now. This is the true and living God. This is the God of Abraham and Isaac and Jacob and he's calling him to move. He's calling him to be different. He's calling him to do something. This is, again, it's incredible. It goes on to say, he learns how to pray in this.

He balks, right, he hesitates at this. He makes excuses. Now, I can't speak, who am I? Above all, he questions, and it's a response to his question. Who am I to say the sent me? When I go to the people of Israel and I tell them that you sent me and they ask,

well, who was it who sent you? What name shall I give? And that's when God confides his ineffable name, that YHWH, the holy name, sacred name, the Tentagramaton, remember we talked about this, that name that we say now as Yahweh, the holy name of God. And this is so amazing, so beautiful,

that it's the process of prayer that helps Moses become a prayer, right? It's this process, not of just Moses saying, oh, sure, you got it. Moses isn't pretending that he's someone else. Moses isn't pretending he understands when he doesn't. Moses isn't pretending that this is okay when it's not okay. He questions, he hesitates, he makes excuses. Does this

sound like anyone we know? It probably sounds a lot like us. As long as our prayer is honest and that's one of the things that Moses teaches us about prayer. Our prayer has to be honest. And so because Moses' prayer is honest, because Moses responds to God's initiative, paragraph 2576 says, therefore, or thus, the Lord used to speak to Moses face to face as a man speaks to his friend. And this is, again, this is the beginning

of contemplative prayer, where you just simply reflect on, you contemplate the goodness of God, on his being, on himself, on his presence, on his person. And that's the life of contemplative prayer that you're called to, you and I are both, we're called to this. But also, we recognize that because Moses has been honest, that's why he can do this.

And let's just highlight this for a bit because it is worth it. Right now, I don't know if I mentioned this, maybe I mentioned this talking to Sister Miriam, but I had wanted to have this last pillar, this pillar for number four every day of the catechism, like at least one paragraph for every day of the cat. And it turns out there's not 365 paragraphs in this last pillar.

And also if it kind of sorta could have worked out, it wasn't going to work out really well or cleanly. And so we decided not to do it. So we have to save this whole section on prayer to the end which is the wisest way to go. But I wanted to talk about prayer the whole time. Why? Because we can talk about God and that's good. We need to learn about God. But we have to talk to God. We have to talk with God. That if you and I are listening to his word, that's awesome. If we're learning about the church's teaching, that is incredible, so good.

But unless we are actually in conversation, in relationship with this God, on regular prayer, then it's kind of like, well, what's the point? Because we recognize that the point of what's the point because we recognize that the point of everything the point of God revealing himself and here we are declaring the Creed the point of the ability to worship God in the sacraments the point of being able to walk like God and live like God in this earth is to be in relation is to be able to be in relationship with him and so here we are

talking about prayer and one of the big aspects remember yesterday I think was we talked about how humility is the foundation of prayer humility is nothing more than honesty I will always say this humility is is very very little more nothing more than honesty being honest and the question we get to ask is when you and I are in prayer are we honest now and fully honest right the first move of honesty is you are God and I'm not. The first move of humility, first move of honesty is okay, I'm approaching God as if God is actually God

and you are who you are, what you are, is made in God's image, so you're good. You are also broken, just like me. And so we have this goodness, this brokenness. We have our plans, as that's who I'm approaching God with. I have my own desires. That's how we approach God. But also we realize that God's will is better for us than our own will is. And so we have to have this

willingness to be taught, this willingness to be led in prayer. But also, go back to Moses, a willingness to engage, right? A willingness when God says, hey here's the new plan, you're going back to Pharaoh and you're going back to the homeland where you ran away from because they were going to probably kill you because you murdered a person and maybe we'd say I don't want to go there and so we're gonna hesitate. We're going to try to negotiate, try to make excuses, we're gonna question, we're gonna do that as long as we're taking God seriously. This is just the reality. If I'm taking God's call seriously, then yeah, I don't, we know

this is true. We don't always want what God wants. Moses is taking God's call seriously and so he is taking God seriously and so he is honest. And God speaks to him face to face clearly and not in riddles and it goes on to say in paragraph 2577 from this intimacy the faithful God who's slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love Moses drew strength and determination for his intercession From this intimacy from that that he was able to be honest with the Lord and God kept drawing him closer and closer Moses kept Going getting closer and closer. Moses kept going, getting closer and closer. Because of that intimacy,

he drew strength and determination for his intercession. He doesn't pray for himself, he prays for the people that God made his own. And this is so, so incredible. And I love this because now Moses knows something about who God is. It inspires him into boldness in this great intercession among the Jewish people and in the church

Okay, god, I know this about you If you are love you are therefore righteous and faithful I if you are love and you're true, you will not contradict yourself. You cannot contradict yourself god If you are love then you must remember your marvelous deeds And god if you are love and you are good Your glory is at stake, you will not, you cannot forsake the people that bear your name. And that's so just this incredible thing.

When you and I know who God is, we can approach Him with honesty, but this is also so vitally important. We get to approach God as He is, knowing that if I find myself in a place of suffering or myself in a place of tragedy, if I found myself in a place where I do not want to be, I realize when I'm talking to God I'm not talking to a God who's indifferent.

I'm not talking to a God who doesn't care about my pain. I'm not talking to a God who says, oh, you know what, time of trouble, well, just, you know, rub some dirt on it, get back in the game. We're talking to a God who is love, the God who is love, the God who not only is love, he loves you. And so we can be honest with him and we can, you know, we can hesitate, we can negotiate, we can question, but at the same time in all of this we don't question who he is because he's already revealed himself We know you are the God Who is good who is love who is faithful? So now when I'm talking to you

I'm talking to one that I know I can trust Because you're good and because you're love and because you are faithful and this is summarized in so many ways Yes, Moses his life But also in the life of David and the prayer of the king when When we read the Psalms, right, David wrote a bunch of the Psalms. David, in writing the Psalms, reveals prayers and these are, the Psalms are prayers, you've known this by now, the Psalms are prayers and those Psalms are prayers not of a man who had all the answers, not of a man who had a cushy life, right, a peaceful life, a life free from pain or a life free from sorrow or a life free from pain, or a life free from sorrow, or a life free from sin.

They're the prayers of someone who, yes, had some big deal sins, had some big deal concerns, had some massive tragedy in his life. A man who had some massive suffering and loss and sorrow and battle in his life. But they're also the prayers of a man who in the midst of that tragedy, in the midst of that tragedy in the midst of his own sin in the midst of Evil people trying to do evil things to him

He knew that he could trust in God You know this that in almost almost in almost every one of the Psalms Even the ones that there's so much trouble. There is so much suffering happening. There's so much Many rail against me that kind of idea at one point in every almost almost every one of the Psalms he says yet I will trust or yet, I praise your name or Now I still cry out to you In the one Psalm that I can think of Psalm 88 where that doesn't happen. It's I believe it's a prefigurement

I believe it's a prefigurement of the prayer of Jesus as he was being held in Caiaphas' house overnight on Holy Thursday. Where it ends with the haunting line, my one companion is darkness. And I believe that the reason why this is the only psalm that I can think of at least, where there's so much darkness,

but not a declaration of hope at the end, is because it was a prefigurement, again, of the depth to which Jesus was willing, or would be willing, to enter into brokenness and darkness, and even willing to dive deeply into the hopelessness that you and I experience. The kind of hopelessness that's summarized in Jesus' words from the cross,

my God, my God, why have you forsaken me? Not because God has forsaken him, but because he knew what it felt like. We know what it feels like. And so here's David, who can pray because he's honest and because he knows who God is. And so he teaches us how to pray too in the Psalms. He says in 2579, in the Psalms David inspired by the Holy

Spirit is the first prophet of Jewish and Christian prayer. The prayer of Christ the true Messiah and son of David will reveal and fulfill the meaning of this prayer. It's so incredible and we pray this every day. We pray the Psalms every single day and we recognize that God is present in Our midst we pray this last line of 2580 We pray so that the nations may know that he is the only God and at the heart of his people They belong holy and entirely to him That is our prayer because we intercede to right remember just like Moses the intercessor prayer of the mediator

David prayer of the king who trusts David, prayer of the king, who trusts in the midst of difficulty and darkness, we also, because of Jesus Christ, we have the, in the Holy Spirit, we have the ability to trust, to pray, to live in the exact same way. So we do. I'm praying for you, please pray for me. My name's Father Mike, cannot wait to see you tomorrow.

God bless.