The Daily Signal - He's a Friend of Supreme Court Prospect Amy Coney Barrett. Here's What He Has to Say.
Episode Date: September 25, 2020Professor Carter Snead is one of the world's leading experts on public bioethics at the University of Notre Dame. He is also a colleague of Judge Amy Coney Barrett, one of President Donald Trump's fin...alists to fill the Supreme Court seat vacated by the death of Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg. Snead joins The Daily Signal Podcast to talk about Barrett, her legal career, media attacks, and more. We also cover these stories: Riots break out in Louisville, Kentucky, after a grand jury announces three felony charges of wanton endangerment against a former police detective in the Breonna Taylor case. President Trump declines to directly answer loaded questions about what he will do if he loses reelection. President Trump pays his respects to the late Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg as her body lies in repose just outside the doors of the Supreme Court. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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This is the Daily Signal podcast for Friday, September 25th.
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Yesterday, I spoke to a colleague of Judge Barbara Lagoa, who is a frontrunner to replace
the Supreme Court seat vacated by the death of Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg.
Today, I'll speak with a colleague of Amy Barrett, Professor Carter Sneed, who is one of
the world's leading experts on public bioethics at the University of Notre Dame and a colleague
of Amy Barrett.
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Violent riots broke out in Louisville, Kentucky Wednesday night after a grand jury announced three felony charges of wanton endangerment against former detective Brett Hankison in the Brianna Taylor case.
rioters who hoped for more severe charges to be brought against the former officer took to the streets in anger.
Two police officers were shot, but both are expected to make a full recovery, and over 100 demonstrators were arrested.
Kentucky Governor Andy Brashear and Louisville Mayor Greg Fisher have declined President Trump's offer for federal assistance to stop the violence.
Fisher told the Courier Journal that the Kentucky City has the resources we know.
need right here on the ground in Louisville.
President Trump didn't address on Wednesday what his response will be if he loses the
election on November 3rd. Here's what he had to say via ABC News.
Real quickly, win-lose-drawl in this election, will you commit here today for a peaceful
transferral of power after the election? And there has been rioting in Louisville. There's been
rioting in many cities across this country, red and your so-called red and blue states, will you
commit to making sure that there is a peaceful transferal of power after the election?
Well, we're going to have to see what happens. You know that I've been complaining very strongly
about the ballots, and the ballots are a disaster. I understand that, but people are rioting.
Do you commit to making sure that there's a peaceful transferal of power?
We want to get rid of the ballots and you'll have a very peaceful, we'll have a very peaceful.
There won't be a transfer, frankly. There'll be a continuation.
The ballots are at a control.
You know it?
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The Democrats know it better than anybody else.
Go ahead.
The second question is, will you...
Please go ahead.
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The winner of the November 3rd election will be inaugurated on January 20th.
There will be an orderly transition just as there has been every four years since 1792.
On Thursday, President Trump paid his respects to the late Supreme Court.
Court Justice Ruth Fader Ginsburg as she lay in repose just outside the doors of the Supreme Court
in Washington, D.C. The president was met with booze and chance of vote him out from the crowd
standing across the street from the Supreme Court per NBC News. Take a listen. On Saturday,
the president is expected to announce his nominee to fill Ginsburg's seat. More than 300 people
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Americans continue to file for unemployment amid the coronavirus pandemic.
About 870,000 people filed for benefits just last week.
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Now stay tuned for my conversation with Professor Carter Sneed,
who is one of the world's leading experts on public bioethics at the University of Notre Dame,
and a colleague of Amy Barrett.
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I'm joined today on the Daily Signal podcast by Professor Carter Sneed,
one of the world's leading experts on public bioethics at the University of Notre Dame
and a colleague of Amy Coney Barrett, who is the frontrunner to fill the Supreme Court seat
vacated by the death of Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg.
Professor Sneed, it's great to have you with us on the Daily Signal podcast.
Great to join you.
Well, can you start off by telling us just a little bit about how you know Judge Barrett?
Yes, I met Judge Barrett 16 years ago when I was applying for a faculty position at the University of Notre Dame.
And I'd heard about her from a co-clerc. I clerked on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit.
And one of my co-clerks had gone to law school with her and was in her husband's class.
And he told me about this wonderful couple that we had to get to know when my family and I moved back to D.C.
We never connected in D.C., but we did connect in 2004 when I went to Notre Dame's campus for my interview for a job.
So as a friend of Judge Barrett, who's known for over 10 years, as you pointed out,
can you talk a little bit about her as your relationship to her as a friend in that capacity?
Yes, absolutely. Judge Barrett is the kind of person that makes you feel bad about yourself
because she's so extraordinary in so many different ways. And it's not limited to her
brilliance as a judge or her brilliance as a scholar or her extraordinary record as a teacher.
I don't know if you guys probably already know this, but she won teacher of the year three times
elected by the students themselves to show you the esteem in which they hold her.
But as a friend, even, she makes you feel inferior because she's so generous and she's so
humble and she's so warm and fun and normal.
She and her husband are both extraordinary people, and we're really fortunate to have them
in our community.
It's a great, close-knit community here at Notre Dame, and whether it's at tailgates or at their
dinner parties for Marty Brawl, where Amy makes crawfish etouffé or Jane.
Jambalaya, they're just a wonderful, wonderful feature of our circle of friends here.
Well, actually, one of my next questions Professor Sneed was about her capacity as a teacher,
winning that teacher of the year award through different times.
Can you talk a little bit about her time, teaching at Notre Dame, and also just what her students
have had to say about her?
Absolutely.
I mean, she's universally beloved by her students.
She is, especially the women students.
They look up to her.
She's an extraordinary role model, a person that balances so many different.
things in her life. But she, because of her brilliance, is able to make complicated ideas very simple
because she's so articulate. She's able to make things clear in classrooms and her lectures and
instruction. And because she's so humane and kind, she puts students at ease, even though
she's so brilliant and so talented. She puts people at ease because she always puts the needs of
other people, and that includes students in front of her own, which is very unusual in the world of
people who perform at the level that she does in all of the different areas that she works in.
Well, the Senate confirmed Judge Barrett, she in the Chicago-based U.S. Appeals Court for the
Seventh Circuit in 2017, and she made history there as the first and only woman from Indiana
to hold a seat on that appeals court. Is there anything you'd like to share about her experience
and expertise as a lawyer? Yeah, so when she was nominated to the Seventh Circuit, there was
an extraordinary outpouring of support for her by her friends and colleagues.
from throughout her lifetime, but a couple things really stood out. One was a letter signed by
every single person that clerks for the Supreme Court the term that she did. That includes folks
that clerked in the chambers for Ruth Bader Ginsburg and for Stephen Breyer, and they all signed a letter
saying that she had extraordinary integrity, was the smartest person in the building, was very, very
able. And Noah Feldman, whom you may know, a Harvard Law professor who knows Judge Barrett,
wrote in 2018 when Justice Kennedy's seat opened up that in his own judgment, she was arguably
the smartest lawyer in the building back when they all clerked together on the U.S. Supreme
Court.
That's an amazing testimony from people from across the ideological spectrum.
And as a judge, I think she's been stellar as well.
I mean, someone put it really nicely the other day.
They said, Judge Barrett is the judge you would want to have if you didn't know which side
of the lawsuit you were going to be on because you know that she's.
is so fair-minded and so open that she's going to get to the right answer. And that really does
capture her work as a jurist. We've talked a little bit about her teaching at Notre Dame. Can you talk
a little bit about teaching as preparation for bringing a Supreme Court justice? You're a professor
yourself, and you work in this capacity, too, as a professor. So can you talk about her being
prepared to work at the Supreme Court potentially and how teaching has potentially helped serve that
purpose. Sure, yeah. Well, so for one thing, obviously the work of a teacher and the work of a scholar
are integrated. So what we do as law professors is we read texts, we try to understand them,
we try to discuss them with other people, we try to convey and we try to figure out what
their mean and what they're saying, what rules and what doctrines they are discussing and how to
understand those clearly, how to provide critiques of those, even within the frameworks in which
those doctrines arise. And she is as good as it gets in that regard. As a teacher, she participates in
scholarly community. We have faculty colloquia where we discuss each other's works in progress,
where we critique folks in their writing and offer assistance, and she's an extraordinary
participant in that setting as well. But even specifically as to subject matters, her work
focuses on the very questions that she would be grappling with as a Supreme Court justice
and which she grapples with every day as a judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals. She's an expert
on statutory interpretation. She teaches statutory interpretation. She's an expert on
constitutional interpretation, and she teaches that, she writes about that. You really couldn't
imagine a better preparation for the work that she has done now and the work that she might do
going forward on the Supreme Court if you think about her preparation as a scholar and as a teacher.
Professor Stee, you've mentioned some of her areas of expertise. Are there any particular
cases Judge Barrett has been a part of that have particularly stood out to you?
No, I wouldn't be able to single one out. I think that they've just been manifestly uniform
in the sense that it's clear that she's a judge that is grappling with the question of what the law means and how it should apply.
And in every single case, I think that you, I don't know, put it this way, I put it in a sort of negative form.
I don't know of any cases in which it's not been perfectly clear that what she was doing was consistent with her limited view of what a judge should be and what a judge does,
which is to say, read the statute, read the Constitution, try to discern its meaning while tethered to the text, history, and tradition.
if we're talking about the Constitution.
And all other considerations don't really enter into it.
Issues of ideology, issues of personal beliefs.
That's not on the table when you're doing the work of a judge
through the lens of Judge Barrett
and through the lens of her mentor, Justice Scalia.
Well, other than her obvious capacity as teaching,
which we have talked about,
are there other ways that Judge Barrett has mentored young people,
especially young women, that you might want to highlight?
Yeah.
So, I mean, she has always been a clear mentor
of all of our students, but I think there's a special place in the hearts of our women's students
for Judge Barrett, not just because of what she's accomplished and what she stands for,
but how she really takes her, takes time out of her work and her busy schedule to mentor and to
support them. And of course, she's very active in our community. I mean, she and her family
are, you know, we have a, like I say, a close-knit group of friends. They have kids that are
roughly the same age as my kids and the kids of our colleagues. And she's always, always available
in there to support other people's families in times when they, when they need assistance. So just a
small example, when our twins were born back in 2011, she and her husband were one of the first
families to bring us dinner to try to alleviate the burden a little bit of newborns, twin newborns
especially. And again, with all that she has to do in her work and in her own family life,
she was thinking about us. And that's, that's, that's, that's, that's, that's, that's,
that's, that's, that's, that's, that's, that's, that's, that's, that's, that's,
really the heart of service for others. Well, on that note, Professor Sneed, uh, judge
barrett is also mom of seven. Can you talk a little bit about more that more personal side of her that
many in her, who aren't in her personal circle friends aren't able to see? Sure. No, she's an
unbelievable mom. I mean, she's, she is, is, she's present to her children. She works with her children.
You know, like I say, my kids are roughly the same age as her kids. We know their family very well.
We're dear friends of the Barrett's and love their kids and she loves our kids. And watching her be a mom is a
wonderful inspiration for all of us. You know, she's, she doesn't miss a step. I mean, it's,
it's impossible to imagine how she's capable of doing everything that she's.
does, being fully present as a mom, being engaged, helping her kids in school, driving him to church,
you know, just being fully, fully the best mom that one could be. And there's, you know,
like she, every morning, for example, she has a little boy named Benjamin. And she began, he,
and he, you know, every year he gets bigger. And she begins the day by giving him a piggyback ride
down the stairs from his bedroom down to the first floor of their house. And he's not a small
kid anymore. And, and, and, uh, and, but it's just part of their morning ritual. And it just shows how
devoted she is, how much she loves her family and how much they love her. Well, Professor, there's
something else I'm going to ask about, is your perspective on how the media has covered Judge Barrett
thus far. I'm not sure if you saw it or not, but Raiders had a piece on her, which was
headline, Handmaid's, Supreme Court Candidates, Religious Community under scrutiny. We all know
what happened in 2017, uh, where, uh, Senator Feinstein called out, uh, the judge for her.
faith that so many people share. So I'm just curious, what are your thoughts and reflections?
Oh, my gosh. I mean, so we're of two minds at Notre Dame. Amy is beloved at Notre Dame by everybody
from the president of university all the way down to the people who work for buildings and grounds.
And it's manifest to all of us, especially those of us who work in the law, there's really nobody
more well qualified to be on the Supreme Court than Judge Barrett. But the fact that she's going to
have to go through this process is sad for all of us, because we know.
And as you say, it's already started.
I mean, that Reuters piece was an embarrassment, really.
I mean, the first, and it's been edited several times, by the way, since its first iteration,
they must have come in for a lot of criticism.
Because the first piece was purely one-sided, didn't have any comments at all from any of the religious communities that were discussed in the piece.
Then they later came back and they changed it a little bit.
And of course, they said we could not verify independently any of the facts mentioned in the piece.
You know, Newsweek had a piece that argued that Margaret Atwood used the people of praise,
the Catholic lay renewal movement, people of praise as an inspiration for the Handmaid's Tale.
That was based on a misrecollection that, in fact, she had a note in a letter that she referred to the People of Hope,
completely different organization.
And so Newsweek had to issue a correction, but didn't take down the article.
So we're in for a rough ride.
basically, you know, I think, and I'm sorry to say this, but I think that given the polarization
that we have, given the sort of superheated pressure in our political system right now and the
division in our country, you have folks that are not thinking before they level unfair attacks.
They feel like they're in a zero-sum struggle for the nation, for the heart of the nation,
and they're treating it like a total war.
And you have someone who is a decent, honest person who's up for a seat that doesn't involve
or shouldn't involve politics.
And yet, these folks are treating it as if, you know, we're appointing a philosopher king
and we should go to war to see, to make sure we can get our preferred candidate in there.
And look, it's unfortunate that the secular press and folks who write about these things,
in many cases, aren't familiar with religious practices and religious people.
And from that arm's length perspective, certain things might seem unusual.
I mean, if you think about any religious practice to a person who's coming at the question or observing it from the perspective of without familiarity, it might seem odd.
It might seem odd that people kneel in church and a Catholic church.
It might seem odd that people take communion and believe that it's the body, blood, soul, and divinity of Jesus Christ.
I mean, those are all things that would strike someone as unusual.
And so you spin it out into some weird, dystopian, sinister conspiracy theory, which is beneficial because it, you know, it is, you know, it is, you know, it is.
serves as a cudgel and a political game. And that's unfortunately what's happening. But the good
news, and I would hope folks would listen to this, anybody who's worried about what someone who has a
judicial philosophy as Judge Barrett personally believes or what their faith commitments are,
their moral commitments are, should feel comfort by the fact that her judicial philosophy
specifically excludes those considerations from her analysis as a judge. I mean, she has said
during her hearing. She said in her public appearances that she believes that the role of a judge,
and again, this is consistent with her mentor, Justice Scalia, is to discern what the law says
through a mechanism that's tethered to the text, history, and tradition. And there's not room for
importing your own political ideology or religious ideology in that interpretive framework.
The times when folks should really ask searching questions about a person's personal beliefs
is when they have a jurisprudence that allows for them to import their own personal views into their work as a judge.
And you see that's the difference between Justice Scalia, who is very disciplined in keeping those kinds of questions out of his analysis.
And Justice Brennan, whose mode of constitutional interpretation was flexible and untethered to the Constitution in the same way and allowed him to import his own moral judgments into his interpretation of the clauses at issue.
So if you're worried about someone's personal views, you should feel comforted by the fact that they are, they take seriously the limited role of a judge as being to interpret the law itself as it was written or as it was originally understood.
Professor Seneen, as we wrap up, is there anything you'd like to share about Judge Barrett that we haven't been able to talk about yet?
Yeah, I think, I mean, I just want to convey what an extraordinary person she is, how humane she is, how warm she is.
And, you know, people have heard me say this many, many times now. But it is the case.
And it bears reiterating that anytime you're with Judge Barrett, no matter what room you're in,
she's the smartest person in the room.
But she's also the most humble person in the room.
She's the most warm and generous person in the room.
And that's an unbelievable combination of virtues, especially when you consider the echelon of
high performance in which she finds herself, where people configure their lives to try to pursue
their career ambitions.
Judge Barrett didn't grow up looking to be a judge or a justice.
People found her because she was so extraordinary.
and that really distinguishes her from almost everyone
who's in conversation for these kinds of promotions
on either side of the aisle.
Professor Sneed, thank you so much for joining us today
on the Daily Signal podcast.
It's been great having me.
Oh, it's my pleasure.
Thank you so much.
And that'll do it for today's episode.
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