The Daily - One Hundred Thousand Lives

Episode Date: May 29, 2020

Barbara Krupke won the lottery. Fred Walter Gray enjoyed his bacon and hash browns crispy. Orlando Moncada crawled through a hole in a fence to reach the United States. John Prine chronicled the human... condition. Cornelia Ann Hunt left the world with gratitude.Over 100,000 people have died from the coronavirus in the United States. Today, we glimpse inside the lives of just a few of them.Background reading: Memories collected from obituaries across the country help us visualize and reckon with the incalculable loss of more than 100,000 lives.

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Starting point is 00:00:00 From The New York Times, I'm Michael Barbaro. This is The Daily. 100,000 lives. Today. We remember 100 of them. It's Friday, May 29th. Willie Levi was born in Orange, Texas, on August 19, 1946. His father was a mill worker, his mother a hotel housekeeper. His mother, a hotel housekeeper. The identical twins, Cleon and Leanne Boyd, were born at Bennington Hospital in Vermont on March 13, 1956.
Starting point is 00:01:20 Cleon came at 5.03 p.m. Then eight minutes later, Leanne followed. Leanne always said, they saved the best for last. Valentina Blackhorse was born on September 2nd, 1991 in Tuba City, Arizona. At age seven, Valentina wore her hair in a braided ponytail and carried around with her everywhere a stuffed bear whose name was Mr. Bear. Madeline Kripke was in fifth grade when she was given her first dictionary and had the feeling that it unlocked the whole world for her. Once the book bug has bit you, it doesn't let you go.
Starting point is 00:02:07 I conceive of each of these books as a sparkling jewel. At 16, Orlando Mankata left his home in Peru with his mother and two siblings and traveled up through Mexico, hoping to cross into the U.S., where his father had been working cleaning buildings. It was the 1970s, and Orlando loved disco. So he would try to comb his hair like John Travolta. He would try to have almost like fancy clothes like John Travolta did at the, in that time. His family crawled through a hole under a fence into the United States.
Starting point is 00:02:53 Orlando was told it was good luck to reach down into the American soil and fill his pockets. Soon after, they were arrested by the border Patrol. While searching his pockets, the authorities found he was carrying two things, his comb and fistfuls of sand. Orlando didn't speak English. He couldn't explain himself. They spent five days in jail in Mexico, and then crossed again. This time successfully. John Prine was a quiet kid, but his brother said it wasn't because he was shy.
Starting point is 00:03:29 It was because he was always listening. This was the time period when singer-songwriters were popping up like dandelions in June. And he said, Hey Dave, I've been writing some songs. Would you like to hear them? It, like, blew me over. Because, you know, here was my little brother,
Starting point is 00:03:54 who was a genius, for God's sake. I mean, I never thought he'd... John was 16 when he got up the courage to go to a local club called the Fifth Peg and play three songs. And when he finished the third one, the place was absolutely silent. A few minutes or seconds later, they broke into tremendous applause. But he thought, he said, when I first finished it, I thought, jeez, I must have really bombed. John liked old people.
Starting point is 00:04:31 He wrote one of the first songs inspired by a nursing home called Hello in There, which captured the loneliness of aging so well that no one could imagine a teenager could have written it. No way somebody this young can be writing so heavy, the musician Chris Christofferson once said. John Prine is so good, we may have to break his thumbs. On her 21st birthday, Britta Lou Miller enlisted in the Women's Army Corps. Directly out of college, Ann Sullivan began working at Walt Disney's animation studios on films like Peter Pan. You think of a wonderful thought. Any happy little thoughts?
Starting point is 00:05:26 before she gave up her job to take care of her children. Ralph McGeehy was 23 and had recently failed a tryout with the Green Bay Packers when he received a telegram out of the blue that asked, Would you serve your country in an unusual way? It was from the CIA. When Wallace was 27, the Washington Post wrote, His name is Wallace Roney III.
Starting point is 00:05:53 He is 27 years old, he is from Washington, and he is one of the best jazz trumpet players in the world. Wilson German was 28 when he started working as a cleaner in the White House under President Dwight D. Eisenhower. Arlene Saunders was 32 when she made her debut as an opera singer in an 8,000-person stadium. As a young man, Rafael Leonardo Black supported himself with various jobs, typist in a law firm, Macy's sale clerk.
Starting point is 00:06:29 But really, his life revolved around his art. A self-trained artist born in Aruba, he read voraciously and drew on ancient myth and pop culture to create elaborate pencil drawings that brought together disparate characters like Orpheus, Andy Warhol, and three giraffes, as if they were all mingling at one party. One drawing could be years in the making. But almost no one saw his work. He lived alone. They met at a wedding in Miami. Margaret Pow was a bridesmaid, Charles a groomsman. Arthur Winthrop Barstow met his future wife, Marilyn Louise Moser, in the asparagus fields of Hadley, Massachusetts. Sal Kapizuka, or Mr. Cappy as he called himself, met his wife Veronica Griffith across the dance floor at Club 82, a storied drag bar in New York's Lower East Side.
Starting point is 00:07:33 On that night, Sal, always a flashy dresser, was peacocking in blue satin pants and a white satin scarf. and a white satin scarf. Jerry Spring was working as an engineer on a 727 Alaska Airlines red-eye flight when somewhere in the sky between Seattle and Anchorage, he laid eyes on a flight attendant named Joan in her uniform. I wouldn't even call it a uniform. It was embarrassing to wear. He asked her out.
Starting point is 00:08:06 I'm a cradle Catholic, and he was divorced. And I didn't want to get involved with a divorced person. I didn't think it was right at the time. But then, you know, I got to know him better, and he was a really nice person. She said yes to coffee. He eventually ended up becoming a Catholic. It meant, you know, it meant a lot to him to be Catholic. And they got married in the basement of their church.
Starting point is 00:08:41 Alison Schwartz read The Velveteen Rabbit at her friend's wedding ceremony. Valentina Blackhorse, who had grown up from the young girl clutching Mr. Bear, was so excited to have a daughter of her own. She had an emergency C-section and gave birth to a girl named Poet Bessie Blackhorse Jones,et after the protagonist in her dad's favorite book. She called her my baby in Navajo. Jazz pianist Ellis Marsalis Jr. raised four musicians, watching each one take up a new instrument, even though he never pressured his kids to follow in his footsteps. His son went and said he was too cool for that kind of stuff.
Starting point is 00:09:38 Once her children were all grown up, Ann Sullivan, the Peter Pan animator, returned to work after 20 years. She worked on A Little Mermaid. I don't see how a world that needs such wonderful things could be bad. Wilson German, the White House cleaner, got his first big promotion to Butler when President John F. Kennedy was in office, thanks to Mr. Kennedy's wife, Jacqueline Kennedy.
Starting point is 00:10:09 In his early 40s, Joel Reed released the most disturbing horror film of his career. Prepare yourself for the horror. Entitled... Blood-Sucking Freaks. Blood-Sucking Freaks. It soon had a cult following. Joyce Pawson Winston was an editor Freaks. Blood-sucking freaks. It soon had a cult following.
Starting point is 00:10:31 Joyce Posson Winston was an editor at the Ladies' Home Journal. Vinton Mason came to own the Barkinol Logging Company. Donald Horsfall co-wrote nine books about computing. In the screenwriting classes that she taught at Columbia, Melaina Jelinek developed the habit of starting out every semester despairing about her students' lack of talent. By the end, though, she was convinced they were all terrific. Except for one or two. Georgina Gloss was a renegade nun.
Starting point is 00:11:01 Bill Mantle was an optimist. Darlene Shuffler had a mischievous laugh. Alan Patanka collected stamps. John Shofstall was a volunteer football coach. Carmen Lydia Rodriguez was a huge Elvis fan. 16 years after Mr. McGeehy was recruited by the CIA, he had risen to the very middle of the agency's ranks. In 1968, he landed in Saigon, where the Vietnam War was going badly. As bad turned to worse, it shattered him. He questioned America's role in the world, the CIA's role in Vietnam, his role in the CIA, and his very existence. He thought about unfurling a banner reading,
Starting point is 00:11:52 The CIA Lies, and then killing himself to protest the war. Instead, he decided to tell the world in a memoir. Why did we have to bomb the people we were trying to save, he asked. Why were we napalming young children? Why did the CIA, my employer for 16 years, report lies instead of the truth? He struggled to answer those questions for the rest of his life. And after decades of creating art with no audience, Rafael Leonardo Black had his first New York gallery show when he was 64.
Starting point is 00:12:35 The work was so finely detailed that the gallery provided magnifying glasses to view it. Most of the work sold, making him more money than he'd ever had. He considered traveling back to Aruba, but ultimately he just kept drawing. People who become what are called artists don't stop, he told the Times. There's a saying, everybody writes poems at 15.
Starting point is 00:13:03 Real poets write them at 50. He planned to buy a vacuum cleaner. Helen Antoinette Molina enjoyed jogging in full makeup. Fred Walter Gray enjoyed his bacon and hash browns crispy. Angelo Piro enjoyed serenading friends with Tony Bennett songs. Leo Shrevely preferred bolo ties to neckties. Norman Leslie Jenkins loved to see the full moon rise over the ocean. Jean Madden Cebrowski loved being quiet at the beach.
Starting point is 00:13:48 Peggy Rakestraw loved mystery novels. Maddie Adams loved hats. And Lillian Press of Kentucky dearly loved Kentucky. Miles Coker's favorite song was Free by Graffiti 6. He had a handheld radio and used to lie in his cell in Lewisburg Prison in Pennsylvania, waiting for the song to come on. When he was first sentenced to life in prison, he couldn't bear to tell his two sons the truth. He told them he was just taking some time off from work to travel to the Midwest to train a heavyweight boxer.
Starting point is 00:14:27 But finally, Miles owned up to why he was really gone. In his early 40s, he was convicted for dealing heroin, and federal sentencing guidelines demanded that he be put away for life. What Miles didn't know was that three weeks after he was sentenced, these guidelines were relaxed. And a year later, the rules were changed again so that the new guidelines could be applied retroactively. But nobody told Miles. In college, his sons learned that if they were going to get their dad out, they would need some legal help. And they enlisted a lawyer. After 23 years inside,
Starting point is 00:15:09 Miles Coker was released from prison with a spotless disciplinary record. His sons came to pick him up. And they played the song, Free, by Graffiti 6 on the way home. Once he got settled on the outside, he was looking forward to traveling to Miami with his sons to watch the Miami Dolphins play football.
Starting point is 00:15:43 Celia Yapanago planned to retire in April. Steve Dalkowski played as a pitcher in nine minor baseball leagues, but never made it to the major league. Carlos Ernesto Escobar Mejia was the only one in the family unable to get a green card. John Nakwatazi planned to walk his only daughter down the aisle. Richard Rutledge had an unpublished novel. Juanita Pippins, Nita for short, was well into retirement in Florida when one day in 1987, she received a call from her only child, who was dying of AIDS in Manhattan.
Starting point is 00:16:43 Mom, I can't get out of bed, her son told her. It's time. Nita put her belongings in a friend's house, took what she could, and moved to New York to care for her son. Devastated and ashamed by her son's AIDS diagnosis and troubled that he was gay, Nita initially kept the illness a secret from her family and friends. And she felt out of place in the big city. On breaks from caring for her son, she would sit inside the Nathan's Famous Hot Dog restaurant in Times Square and repeat, I hate New York, I hate New York, I hate New York.
Starting point is 00:17:17 But after her son died, she didn't leave. She became close with her son's friends and volunteered for Miracle House, a charity that provided the families of AIDS patients with housing and support. For mothers who were confused or angry, Nita was someone who had been there, and she encouraged them to be present with their sons. For men whose families didn't come, Nita became a replacement mother, sometimes holding their hands as they died.
Starting point is 00:17:49 She remained a member of the AIDS activist community for the rest of her life. John Sebastian Laird Hammond was a member of a Franciscan monastery. Mary DeSole was a member of the Literacy Volunteers of America. Gertrude Clemmer was a member of the Sandston Garden Club. Motoko Fujishiro Huthwaite was the last living female member of the World War II Monuments Team. John von Sternberg Jr. was a member of the old Coots on Scoots motorcycle club.
Starting point is 00:18:27 Anna Elizabeth Pearson Lugg was a member of too many genealogical societies to mention. After decades of playing the gas station scratch-off lottery and never winning more than $20, Barbara Krupke was 77 when she bought a ticket and scratched off the eight circles. The first seven were nothing, but behind the eighth were the words,
Starting point is 00:18:57 jackpot, one million dollars. She didn't believe it was real until she showed her husband that night. She didn't believe it was real until she showed her husband that night. But she waited a month to tell her extended family, because she worried she'd upstage her granddaughter's imminent wedding. Barbara split the money among her family members, including her grandson Eric, who used it to cover his expenses for an internship at PBS. Eric is now a producer on our show.
Starting point is 00:19:46 It was rumored that Kenneth Godwin of Michigan could spit a watermelon seed halfway across a double lot. Stanley Grossman of non-U.S. New York was known to many for his Donald Duck impersonation. Philip Scardilli of Colonia, New Jersey gained notoriety for his free-form dancing at family functions. Arthur Barstow read every Louis L'Amour Western three times. Harold Reisner of Lancaster, Massachusetts, took furniture repair to the level of an art form. And Clara Louise Bennett of Albany, Georgia, was known for singing songs to her grandchildren every year on the first day of school. Her son, Jay Bennett, remembered this song.
Starting point is 00:20:23 School day, school day, good old golden rule days. Reading and writing and arithmetic, talk to the tune of the hickory stick. I don't know the rest of that. Ultimately, Wilson German served 11 presidents. The last one was Barack Obama. In her memoir, Becoming, Mrs. Obama featured a photo of her and her husband with Mr. German in the White House elevator, where he worked as an operator, wearing a white bow tie. He was so proud to work for them,
Starting point is 00:21:10 and so happy to see a person of color as president, one of his daughters said. He never, ever thought that in his time at the White House, he would see something like that. Letty Dionisio, 68, was finally on the trip of her dreams through Thailand and South Korea. But in a call home to her sister, she mentioned she didn't feel well. Miguel Ujaudi, 51,
Starting point is 00:21:55 developed a slight cough. Chicago sisters Vera Jackson, 65, and Marilyn Williams, 54, became sick around the same time. Upon being admitted to the hospital, 10 years after a nearly deadly bout of swine flu, Merrick Dawson, 67, joked, these viruses seem to really like me.
Starting point is 00:22:21 Tomas Puebla, 47, and his daughter had to stop talking on the phone because he would just start coughing, so they texted instead. She told him, why don't you try sleeping? He said he couldn't sleep. Lloyd Porter, 49, seemed to be getting better after weeks on a ventilator. after weeks on a ventilator. Sally Rowley's family said their goodbyes through a window at her nursing home facility. Her family watched on video as Cheryl Stokes, 54, drew her final breaths. Frank Gabrin, 60, an emergency room doctor,
Starting point is 00:23:03 died in his husband's arms. Tommy Brown, 82, died on the same day as his wife. Doris Brown, 79, died on the same day as her husband. Israel Sows was 22. His son was 21 days old. Harold L. Upjohn was 91. Philip Kahn was 100. Bernice Silver was 106. Lorena Borjas was 59. Lanika Barksdale was 47.
Starting point is 00:23:39 Desanne Romaine was 36. Dave Edwards was 48. George Freeman Winaine was 36. Dave Edwards was 48. George Freeman Winfield was 72. Steve Hahn was 67. Islam Uddin Khan was 65. Eddie Goncaico was 62. Mary Roman was 84. Rafael Leonardo Black was 71.
Starting point is 00:24:02 Haley Herrera was 25. Ronald Lewis was 68. Conrad Eiffel was 71. Haley Herrera was 25. Ronald Lewis was 68. Conrad Eiffel was 81. Francis Kennedy was 95. Dr. Julie Butler was 62. Jana Prince was 43. Skylar Herbert was 5. Kimberly Wynn was 33.
Starting point is 00:24:23 Raymond Copeland was 46 Wanda Bailey was 63 Valentina Blackhorse was 28 Cornelia Ann Hunt was 87 Her last words were thank you. අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි අපි We'll be right back. Here's what else you need to know today. George Floyd! George Floyd! The governor of Minnesota, Tim Walz, has declared a state of emergency in Minneapolis
Starting point is 00:25:59 after two nights of protests and riots there over the death of George Floyd, who died in police custody on Monday. But the protests only intensified in the hours afterward as residents took over a police precinct and set it on fire. No justice, no peace. Prosecute the police. No justice, no peace. fire. Floyd, who was black, died after being pinned to the ground by a white police officer who pressed his knee on Floyd's neck for several minutes, even as Floyd repeatedly told him that he could not breathe, a scene that was captured on video.
Starting point is 00:26:47 You're watching an execution. What? A public execution. What? So I charged the young people... Four police officers involved in the encounter have been fired, and the Department of Justice is now investigating Floyd's death.
Starting point is 00:27:04 And... My executive order calls for new regulations under Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act to make it that social media companies that engage in censoring or any political conduct will not be able to keep their liability shield. That's a big deal. They have a shield. They can do what they want. President Trump has issued an executive order curtailing the legal protections
Starting point is 00:27:30 that shield social media companies from being sued or held liable for the content posted on their platforms. The move appeared to be a response to a decision made by Twitter days earlier to fact-check the president's misleading tweets about mail-in ballots in this fall's election. One egregious example is when they try to silence views that they disagree with by selectively applying a fact-check, fact-check, F-A-C-T, fact check. What they choose to fact check and what they choose to ignore or even promote is nothing more than a political activism group or political activism. But the Times reports that the executive order may backfire on Trump.
Starting point is 00:28:22 Removing legal protections could encourage social media companies to more aggressively police the most provocative message on their platforms, including, perhaps, the president's. The Daily is made by Wendy Dorr, Chris Wood, Jessica Chung, Stella Tan, Alexandra Lee Young, Jonathan Wolfe, Lisa Chow, Eric Krupke, Mark George, Luke Vanderploeg, Adiza Egan, Kelly Prime, Julia Longoria, Sindhu Yanasambandhan, MJ Davis-Lynn, Austin Mitchell, Sayer Kaveto, Nina Patuk, Dan Powell, Our theme music is by Jim Brunberg and Ben Landsberg of Wonderly. Special thanks to Sam Dolnick, Michaela Bouchard, Lauren Jackson, Julia Simon,
Starting point is 00:29:50 Mahima Chablani, and Nora Keller. That's it for The Daily. I'm Michael Barbaro. See you on Monday.

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