The Daily - Sunday Special: 'Modern Love'

Episode Date: May 5, 2024

Over the last two decades, Esther Perel has become a world-famous couples therapist by persistently advocating frank conversations about infidelity, sex and intimacy. Today, Perel reads one of the mos...t provocative Modern Love essays ever published: “What Sleeping With Married Men Taught Me About Infidelity,” by Karin Jones.In her 2018 essay, Jones wrote about her experience seeking out no-strings-attached flings with married men after her divorce. What she found, to her surprise, was how much the men missed having sex with their own wives, and how afraid they were to tell them.Jones faced a heavy backlash after the essay was published. Perel reflects on why conversations around infidelity are still so difficult and why she thinks Jones deserves more credit.Esther Perel is on tour in the U.S. Her show is called “An Evening With Esther Perel: The Future of Relationships, Love & Desire.” Check her website for more details

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Starting point is 00:00:00 Hi, everybody. It's Sabrina. Today, instead of a Sunday read, we're doing something different. This weekend, we've got an episode from our colleagues over at the Modern Love podcast. If you don't know the show, it's hosted by Anna Martin. And like the New York Times column that the show is named for, the podcast explores the complicated love lives of real people. Today, we're sharing an episode from Modern Love's current season. It features therapist and relationship expert Esther Perel talking about infidelity. Okay, here's the show. And if you want more, search Modern Love wherever you listen to podcasts. And subscribe.
Starting point is 00:00:40 and subscribe. From the New York Times, I'm Anna Martin. This is Modern Love. Today I'm talking to the most famous couples therapist in the world, Esther Perel. Esther's books, Mating in Captivity and State of Affairs, have forced so many of us, myself included, to rethink our assumptions about love. Like maybe it's unrealistic to expect the passion and fire we feel at the beginning of a relationship to last forever. And when one partner cheats on the other, what if it could actually bring the couple closer instead of tearing them apart?
Starting point is 00:01:22 On her podcast, Where Should We Begin, Esther lets us eavesdrop on sessions with real couples. People come to her with impossible problems, and she somehow guides them to a breakthrough. She gives them hope. When I listen to Esther's podcast, I feel like I'm getting a free therapy session. So I wasn't surprised in the slightest when she told me that people come up to her in public all the time and ask her deeply personal questions. The grocery store is one place, but airplanes is even better. Oh, no, Esther. If I were you, I'd be really scared to fly. They're suspended in the air and they tell you lots of things.
Starting point is 00:02:02 And it is often about, can trust be repaired when it's been broken? Can you bring a spark back when it's gone? Can you rekindle desire when it's been dormant for so long? What do you do when you're angry at yourself for having stayed when you think you should have left? Or what do you do when you're angry at yourself when you've left and now you think you should have stayed? You're like, I'm you're angry at yourself when you've left and now you think you should have stayed? You're like, I'm just at the grocery store, man.
Starting point is 00:02:28 Like, I need to check out. Yes. Clearly, people are struggling so much to be happy in long-term relationships that they're cornering this woman basically everywhere she goes. And these things people
Starting point is 00:02:42 ask Esther about, they're exactly the kinds of high-stakes, make-or-break questions that come up in the essay she chose for our show today. It's called What Sleeping with Married Men Taught Me About Infidelity by Karen Jones. Karen's essay was one of the most controversial pieces ever published in the History of the Modern Love column. But when it comes to talking about sex and relationships, nothing is too taboo for Esther. Esther Perel, welcome to Modern Love.
Starting point is 00:03:14 It's a pleasure to be here. So you're going to read Karen Jones's Modern Love essay. We're going to talk all about infidelity. But before we get into that, I learned something about you that I need to know more about you are fluent in nine languages and you conduct therapy in seven of them is that true yes so I grew up in Belgium in the Flemish part of Belgium and I was educated in Flemish for 12 years but we also spoke French and German and Polish and Yiddish at home. Wow. So we had five languages in the house. And then I studied Spanish, Portuguese, Hebrew, and English.
Starting point is 00:03:55 And that comes to nine. Would you ever do one more just to bring it to a solid 10? I always wanted to study Arabic. Okay, in your free time, in your ample free time. One day. Are there certain languages that have better vocabulary for talking about the nuances of love and relationships than others? That is a very difficult question to answer because my love language, the language in which I learned poetry, songs, novels, etc., was primarily French. And so, of course, I would say French.
Starting point is 00:04:28 But that may be because I was inducted in it rather than the language itself. What I can say is that certain cultures are more fluent in the language of feelings, in the language of feelings, love, relationships, and desire and sexuality than maybe English or Anglo cultures that are more pragmatic, more practical. I think in therapy, sometimes I find that there is a certain cultures that allow me to speak differently about death, differently about the relationship of the individual to the collective. What I will say is this, in a therapy session, if a person tells me something and it needs to be said in his own language,
Starting point is 00:05:14 I will ask them to translate it and to say it in their mother tongue. Because you hear instantly the difference, the tone, the timbre, the tremble. And I know it. It's like I don't even have to understand what they're saying. I know that there is an authenticity and a truth to it that is very different. Sometimes afterwards I said, what did you say? But sometimes I don't even need to. I know when they say, I feel alone.
Starting point is 00:05:44 I ache for you. I miss you, where have you gone? I can't forget you. You know, you don't really need to understand the words to understand the affect. Esther, the modern love essay you're going to read for us today tackles a topic that I bet is very hard to talk about in almost any language. It's called What Sleeping with Married Men Taught Me About Infidelity by Karen Jones. The author Karen is recently divorced, and she becomes the other woman to several men. When I read that title, I kind of expect this story is going to be about like all the sex she's having or the secrets or how they're hiding it. But you've worked with so many couples who are in the throes of dealing with cheating.
Starting point is 00:06:32 So what does the word infidelity signal to you? You know, I wrote a book about infidelity. I will say that one of my attempts in writing this book was to translate in writing the complexity of this experience that can be so shattering, that can fracture a family and an entire legacy. good, bad, victim, perpetrator, villain, saint, that there's too much happening. And for too many people that are involved to try to reduce it. Infidelity is often about a lot of things, but sex. It's about betrayal. It's about violation of trust. It's about lying.
Starting point is 00:07:22 It's about duplicity. It's about deception. And sex is a piece of this, but that is not necessarily the only thing. Oof. Esther, I am so excited to hear you read this. Whenever you're ready. Okay. What Sleeping with Married Men Taught Me About Infidelity by Karen Jones. I'm not sure it's possible to justify my liaison with married men, but what I learned from having them warrants discussion. Not between the wives and me, though I would be interested to hear their side.
Starting point is 00:08:01 No, this discussion should happen between wives and husbands annually, the way we inspect the tire tread on the family car to avoid accidents. A few years ago, while living in London, I dated married men for companionship while I processed the grief of being newly divorced. When I created a profile on Tinder and on OkCupid saying I was looking for no-strings-attached encounters,
Starting point is 00:08:30 plenty of single men messaged me and I got together with several of them. But many married men messaged me too. After being married for 23 years, I wanted sex but not a relationship. This is dicey, because you can't always control emotional attachments when body chemicals mix. But with the married men, I guessed that the fact that they had wives, children and mortgages would keep them from going overboard with their affections.
Starting point is 00:09:02 And I was right. They didn't get overly attached, and neither did I. We were safe bets for each other. I was careful about the men I met. I wanted to make sure they had no interest in leaving their wives or otherwise threatening all they had built together. their wives, or otherwise threatening all they had built together. In a couple of cases, the men I met were married to women who had become disabled and could no longer be sexual, but the husbands remained devoted to them. All told, I communicated with maybe a dozen men during that time in my life. I had sex with fewer than half. Others I texted or talked with, which sometimes felt nearly as intimate. Before I met each man, I would ask, why are you doing this? I wanted assurance that all
Starting point is 00:09:55 he desired was sex. What surprised me was that these husbands weren't looking to have more sex. They were looking to have any sex. I met one man whose wife had implicitly consented to her husband having a lover because she was no longer interested in sex at all. They both, to some degree, got what they needed without having to give up what they wanted. But the other husbands I met would have preferred to be having sex with their wives, and for whatever reason, that wasn't happening.
Starting point is 00:10:33 I know what it feels like to go off sex, and I know what it's like to want more than my partner. It's also a tall order to have sex with the same person for more years than our ancestors ever hoped to live. Then, at menopause, a woman's hormones suddenly drop and her desire can wane. At 49, I was just about there myself and terrified of losing my desire for sex. Men don't have this drastic change, so we have an imbalance, an elephant-sized problem so burdensome and shameful we can scarcely muster the strength to talk about it. If you read the work of Esther Perel, the author of the book State of Affairs, you'll learn that for many wives, sex outside of marriage is their way of breaking free
Starting point is 00:11:23 from being the responsible spouses and mothers they have to be at home. Married sex for them often feels obligatory. An affair is adventure. Meanwhile, the husbands I spent time with would have been fine with obligatory sex. For them, adventure was not the main reason for their adultery. obligatory sex. For them, adventure was not the main reason for their adultery. The first time I saw my favorite married man pick up his pint of beer, the sleeve of his well-tailored suit pulled back from his wrist to reveal a geometric kaleidoscope of tattoos. He was clean shaven and well-mannered with a little rebel yell underneath. The night I saw the full canvas of his tattoo masterpiece,
Starting point is 00:12:14 we drank Prosecco, listened to 80s music, and yes, had sex. We also talked. I asked him, What if you said to your wife, Look, I love you and the kids, but I need sex in my life. Can I just have the occasional fling or a casual affair? He sighed. If I asked her that kind of question, it would kill her, he said.
Starting point is 00:12:41 So you don't want to hurt her, but you lie to her instead? Personally, I'd rather know, I said. It's not necessarily a lie if you don't confess the truth. It's kinder to stay silent, he said. I'm just saying I couldn't do that. I don't want to be afraid of talking honestly about my sex life with the man I'm married to. And that includes being able to at least raise the subject of sex outside of marriage, I said. Good luck with that, he said. I never convinced any husband that he could be honest about what he was doing. But they were mostly good-natured about it,
Starting point is 00:13:20 like a patient father responding to a child who keeps asking, why? Why? Why? Why? Maybe I was being too pragmatic about the issues that are loaded with guilt, resentment and fear. After all, it's far easier to talk theoretically about marriage than to navigate it. But my attitude is that if my spouse were to need something I couldn't give him,
Starting point is 00:13:44 I wouldn't keep him from getting it elsewhere, as long as he did so in a way that didn't endanger our family. I suppose I would hope his needs would involve fishing trips or beers with friends, but sex is basic. Physical intimacy with other human beings is essential to our health and well-being. So how do we deny such a need to the one that we care about most? If our primary relationship nourishes and stabilizes us but lacks intimacy, we shouldn't have to destroy our marriage to get that intimacy somewhere else. Should we? I didn't have a full-on affair with the tattooed husband. We slept together maybe four times over a few years. More often, we talked on the phone. After our second night together, though,
Starting point is 00:14:34 I could tell this was about more than sex for him. He was desperate for affection. He said he wanted to be close to his wife but couldn't because they were unable to get past their fundamental disconnect Lack of sex That led to a lack of closeness which made sex even less likely and then turned into resentment and blame I'm not saying the answer is non-monogamy that can be rife with risks and unintended entanglements I believe the answer is non-monogamy. That can be rife with risks and unintended entanglements.
Starting point is 00:15:06 I believe the answer is honesty and dialogue, no matter how frightening. Lack of sex in marriage is common, and it shouldn't lead to shame and silence. By the same token, an affair doesn't have to lead to the end of a marriage. What if an affair, or ideally simply the urge to have one, can be the beginning of a necessary conversation about sex and intimacy? What these husbands couldn't do was have the difficult discussion with their wives that would force them to tackle the issues at the root of their cheating. They tried to convince me that they were being kind by keeping their affairs
Starting point is 00:15:46 secret. They seem to have convinced themselves. But deception and lying are ultimately corrosive, not kind. In the end, I had to wonder if what these men couldn't face was something else altogether. Hearing why their wives no longer wanted to have sex with them, it's much easier, after all, to set up an account on Tinder. Thanks so much for that reading, Esther. You know, it's so funny because Karen Jones directly quotes you in her piece, and I feel like that is the first time ever we've had someone read an essay where they're directly quoted. Huh, nice.
Starting point is 00:16:49 Did anything jump out at you as you were reading? What jumps out is she tackles a lot of different things. The subject of what is sexual aliveness, what is it that people actually lose when they stop being sexual with their partner, and how that loss of intimacy makes the sex even more complicated. She talked about the loss, the longing that this man has. I've often said that at the heart of affairs, you find duplicity and cheating and betrayal, but you also fight longing and loss for the life that one had, for the parts of oneself that have been denied. When we come back, I talk to Esther about the harsh criticism this essay got and why Esther thinks Karen Jones deserves more credit.
Starting point is 00:17:40 Stay with us. So, Esther, this essay by Karen Jones was kind of a lightning rod when it was published. A ton of people were very critical of the author, saying she was sleeping with these men, but then also having conversations with them where she was like, it's very wrong of you not to tell your wife what you're up to. Why do you think this essay got so much backlash? I think that the reaction to stories of infidelity are often intense. It's a subject for which people are very quickly dogmatic because they have experienced the effects of it. You know, when I am in an audience, like if I was to ask, have you been affected by the experience of infidelity in your life? Either because one of your parents was unfaithful or because you yourself are the child of an illicit affair or because you are the friend on whose shoulder
Starting point is 00:18:52 somebody is weeping or you are the confidant of someone who is in the complete bliss of an affair or because you are the third person in the triangle. And about 80% of the people will raise their hand. Wow. I mean, 80% sounds like a surprisingly large number, but when you explain it like that with different tendrils of an affair that affect everyone around the affair, not just the people in it, it makes total sense. And it raises intense feelings in people. Karen Jones, she may have gotten the range of it, but you will hear more loudly the ones who say, you are a homewrecker, which by the way,
Starting point is 00:19:38 does not exist in the masculine. Right, right. The homewrecker is always a woman, because the woman is the one who says yes, and therefore if the woman hadn't said yes, then he wouldn't be able to do it. And then he would not be wrecking his family. Yeah, there's no other man either, by the way. So is the other woman. Huh. There's no other man. No.
Starting point is 00:19:59 Not in any of the, you know, nine languages you speak. No, because there's never been another man who necessarily was willing to live in the shadow of a woman for his entire life. That is so fascinating. Her lover, son amant, you know, her lover. But the other woman usually means that she lives in the shadow. She doesn't just have a secret. She is the secret. That is the hardest thing about it. When people are writing to her, you can ask yourself, are they looking from the perspective of what it meant for her or are they looking from the perspective of what it did to me or to us?
Starting point is 00:20:34 Yeah. I mean, a lot of the criticism directed at Karen Jones, it seems, is coming from that perspective of saying, look what she did. Look at the harm she caused, look at the pain she caused. Which it is, which it is. Right. We're not discounting that, but it is interesting because her piece is so much about meaning making, right? That's the whole conceit of her essay is mining these experiences for meaning. And yet people came with criticism. You know, I wonder if this is like a kind of unfair question, but I wonder if there is like an ethical way to be the other person. Is there a responsible way to do it without participating in hurt? and is an egregious betrayal of trust and violation, then you will say no. I think the responsibility lies on the person who goes out, not on the lover. Here's what many people often say. If you had asked me, if you had told me,
Starting point is 00:21:39 but you made a decision without me, you made a decision about our marriage that did not involve me at all. Right. And fair point. Of course, they know for fact, too, that if they had been asked, they would have said no. But there is this, you know, there is the things that you say after, and there is the things that you say before. So ultimately, I feel like I hear you agreeing with Karen Jones here that there are really important conversations that need to be happening between these husbands and their wives that actually don't even have that much to do with Karen. Can you tell me more about that? The conversation that Karen Jones would like these men to have with their wives is the conversations that take place
Starting point is 00:22:25 in my book, Mating in Captivity. Because mating in captivity explore the dilemmas of desire inside relationships. And why do people seize wanting? And could they want what they already have? And why does good sex fade even in couples who still love each other as much as ever? does good sex fade even in couples who still love each other as much as ever? And why do kids often deliver a fatal erotic blow? What happens when they don't have this conversation and they go elsewhere? And it's not just a conversation about monogamy. It's really a conversation, what does sex mean to you? What do you want to experience in sex? Is it a place for connection? Is it a place for transcendence, for spiritual union, to be naughty, to finally not be a good citizen, to be playful, to be taken care of, to surrender, to be safely dominant? What parts of you do you connect with through sexuality rather than how often do we have sex and we never have sex and why don't we do it more? So that is a very different conversation. But as Karen points to in her essay and as you certainly point to in your book,
Starting point is 00:23:35 those conversations are so difficult to have, even though, you know, this is the person we're supposed to be the closest to. Why is that? Because we grow're supposed to be the closest to. Why is that? Because we grow up learning to be silent about sex and never talk about it. And then suddenly we are expected to talk about it with the person we love. Or in other words, sex is dirty, but save it for the one you love. It's like we have very little practice talking about it. You know, we don't get any of it in schools. Certainly most families don't talk about it either.
Starting point is 00:24:09 You know, and when we talk about sexuality, we talk about the dangers and the diseases and the dysfunctions. We don't talk about intimacy. We don't actually mix the words sexuality and relationships as one whole. sexuality and relationships as one whole. Yeah. And I mean, if we don't talk about intimacy or the lack of it with a partner, that can in some cases lead to people going outside the marriage to find that intimacy they're lacking in it. You know, I'm thinking about Karen's favorite married man, the one with all the tattoos. He says, it's not necessarily a lie. If you don't confess the truth, it's kinder to stay silent. In your experience working with couples, is he right? Is that true? This is a very cultural question. Because you live in a society here that believes in
Starting point is 00:25:02 the moral cure of truth. Yeah. But there are many societies for whom truth and honesty are not measured by the confession, but they are measured by what it will be like for the other person to walk with this on the street. Meaning that, you know, they will consider the confession often as cruelty. Huh. So what? So now you got it off your chest.
Starting point is 00:25:27 So now you're less guilty. And now I have to live with this? Why don't you just keep this to yourself kind of thing? This is very cultural because in the United States, that is not the common view. The common view is that the confession is the best state, even if you're going to wreck the other person's life for the next five years to come.
Starting point is 00:25:46 And I am left with a question mark. But when I answer this question, I ask people about their own cultural codes as well. I do not impose mine and mine fluctuates depending on the context. I think these questions are highly contextual more than dogmatic. are highly contextual more than dogmatic. You know, we've talked about how there's so many unsaid things between a couple that can lead to distance and infidelity. If a couple is feeling themselves drifting apart from each other, emotionally, sexually, both,
Starting point is 00:26:18 what are some things you could encourage them to do that might help? You know, I like to coach people to do letter writing. Sometimes I make one person turn their back and I make the other person write a letter on the back of the other person. Oh, physically on the back. Yes, but it's a fake. You're writing, you're pretending to write, but you're writing on the back. But that way you don't see the person. Interesting. Hi, Anna. This is something that I've been wanting to talk to you for a long time. And I give them the prompt. You know, we never talk much about sexuality between us. For some reason, I decided a long time ago that you wouldn't want to, but maybe it was I who didn't know how to. And basically, they write these whole letters in which they end up telling each other
Starting point is 00:27:12 much of what they have never spoken. I love that. What a kind and beautiful and compassionate way of easing into a conversation you've been afraid of having. Esther Perel, thank you so much for that idea. And thank you for talking with me today. Thank you for having me. Esther Perel is on tour in the U.S. right now. Her show is called An Evening with Esther Perel is on tour in the U.S. right now. Her show is called An Evening with Esther Perel, The Future of Relationships, Love, and Desire. Check her website for more details and to buy tickets.
Starting point is 00:27:54 She told me she's going to create an erotic experience in these theaters, so you do not want to miss that. Thank you. and Emily Lang. It's edited by our executive producer Jen Poyant and Davis Land. The Modern Love theme music is by Dan Powell. Original music by Dan Powell, Marion Lozano, Pat McCusker, Rowan Nemisto, Carol Saburo,
Starting point is 00:28:34 and Diane Wong. This episode was mixed by Daniel Ramirez. Our show is recorded by Maddie Macielo. Digital production by Mahima Chablani and Nell Gologly.
Starting point is 00:28:44 The Modern Love column is edited by Daniel Jones. Mia Lee is the editor by Maddie Macielo. Digital production by Mahima Chablani and Nell Gologly. The Modern Love column is edited by Daniel Jones. Mia Lee is the editor of Modern Love Projects. I'm Anna Martin. Thanks for listening.

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