The Daily - Trump 2.0: A Year of Unconstrained Power

Episode Date: January 20, 2026

In the 365 days since Donald J. Trump was sworn into his second term as president, he has fired, pardoned, prosecuted, tariffed, deployed, deposed, dismantled and deported his way to a new kind of Ame...rican government, one designed almost entirely in his image. In the process, he has not only transformed the federal government, he has also changed, possibly forever, the very nature of the American presidency.On today’s episode, Michael Barbaro speaks with three longtime chroniclers of Trump’s presidency about how to make sense of what Trump has done over the past year and what his next three years in office might bring.Guests:Maggie Haberman, a White House correspondent for The New York Times.Jonathan Swan, a White House reporter for The New York Times.Charlie Savage, who covers national security and legal policy for The New York Times.For more information on today’s episode, visit nytimes.com/thedaily.Photo: Kenny Holston/The New York TImes Subscribe today at nytimes.com/podcasts or on Apple Podcasts and Spotify. You can also subscribe via your favorite podcast app here https://www.nytimes.com/activate-access/audio?source=podcatcher. For more podcasts and narrated articles, download The New York Times app at nytimes.com/app.

Transcript
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Starting point is 00:00:02 From the New York Times, I'm Michael Bobarrow. This is a special episode of The Daily. The golden age of America begins right now. It's been exactly one year since President Trump was sworn into office for a second term. The fraudsters, liars, cheers, globalists, and deep state bureaucrats are being sent packing. A year in which he fired... Well, President Trump says he is firing Fed Governor Lisa Cook over... Millions of federal...
Starting point is 00:00:32 workers are being offered buyouts. Prosecuted. Secured the indictments of James Comey and Letitia James. And I think she's a total crook. There's no question about it. Pardoned. $1,500 pardons for the January 6th defendants. These were people that actually love our country, so.
Starting point is 00:00:47 Tariffed. It's going to be Liberation Day in America. Brokered. President Trump's ceasefire and hostage release deal. Pressured. Not in a good position. You don't have the cards right now. Defined.
Starting point is 00:00:59 The Justice Department lawyers to be ready to tell the courts, F. deployed. Deploying the National Guard to help reestablish law. Fortified. Border crossings have gone just way down apprehend. And deported his way to a new American government. Okay, you have some ID then, please? Designed entirely in his image.
Starting point is 00:01:27 Do you see any checks on your power on the world stage? Is there anything that could stop you if you wanted to? Yeah, there's one thing. My own morality. Morality. Today, in the first of a series of episodes evaluating the past year, we begin by turning to three of my colleagues, Maggie Haberman, Jonathan Swan, and Charlie Savage. It's Tuesday, January 20th. Maggie, Jonathan, Charlie, welcome back.
Starting point is 00:02:04 Thank you, Michael. Hello. Good to be back. We come to the three of you on the occasion of this president. term reaching its one-year mark. Always a moment for reflection, perhaps never more so than the extremely eventful first year of Donald Trump's second term. And all three of you covered Trump's first term, and then you co-reported a series about what we should all expect from his second term, much of which came to pass. And as it happens, all three of you are now working on books about Trump and his presidency. So you're thinking big thoughts, or at least we're hoping that you're thinking
Starting point is 00:02:46 big thoughts. Thank you for the encouragement. You're uniquely positioned, we think, to have this conversation. Hope you agree. So we wanted to start by asking you for the right big framework for thinking about this first year of Donald Trump's second term. And Jonathan, let me start with you there. where I start conceptually with Trump is basically where we started with our series in 2023, which is the first big idea that we put out there, based on our reporting, based on talking to all the people around Trump, was that a second term of Donald Trump would involve extravagant uses of executive power, in some cases possibly unprecedented use of executive power.
Starting point is 00:03:35 And it became very clear early on that that's exactly. what was coming to bear. There were just so many aggressive actions happening at once. It was happening in his immigration actions, in his use of tariffs. We saw it in the way that he attacked civil society, the way that he squeezed universities. We have agencies within the executive branch that either by law or by custom are understood to be independent from executive authority from the president himself. He completely jettisoned that. You have a situation where he is directing the Attorney General to prosecute named individuals, something that we haven't seen in this country before. You also had him sort of jawboning the FCC to go after certain media
Starting point is 00:04:21 companies. Again, agencies that are either by statute or by norm independent, no longer are independent. You know, we've all forgotten Doge now, but that was an extraordinary expression of executive authority. So it's already a year in a profoundly transformational presidency, and when I think about it, it all comes back to this conception of power that power belongs to Donald Trump
Starting point is 00:04:48 and that any checks upon his power are illegitimate and ought to be bulldozed. Maggie, what's the framework you have been using for this first year? Oh, I agree with everything Jonathan said, and I just will add a few things One is there is this sort of personalization of power where not only targeting his enemies, perceived enemies, I should say, for prosecution through the DOJ, but targeting law firms that he felt aggrieved by or some of his own lawyers felt aggrieved by with threats of executive orders or actual executive orders. He is clearly in sort of a he is owed his due phase where he believes he was harmed and he believes that he should have.
Starting point is 00:05:33 some kind of compensation for that, literally, in the sense that he wants the DOJ, and he openly said this, to give him a settlement for some of the investigations into him. He runs this Justice Department. Right. He wants the United States Department of Justice, which he oversees, to literally, financially compensate him for a previous legal grievance he has, and not a small amount, we should say. Well, I mean, the claim was, I think it was $230 million.
Starting point is 00:06:02 Usually settlements are not that much. but whatever it is, it will be more than zero. You know, go back all the way to earlier in the year, a story that Jonathan and I did with Eric Lipton about Trump's frustration about not having the new Air Force ones that he had commissioned the planes in term one that are delayed because of all kinds of issues.
Starting point is 00:06:20 So instead, he's being the government, I should say, is being gifted a luxury jet that was owned by the, once owned by the Qatarier Royal Family. His government found this creative way to have it given to the Defense Department, and then it's just going to be gifted to his presidential library. And he says that he doesn't plan
Starting point is 00:06:40 to fly it afterwards, and some of his own advisors privately say they find that hard to believe. So you can run the gamut on this of ways in which he sees himself as owed a due. That is the frame through which I am seeing a lot of this. A personalization of power. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:06:57 I think another element of this is really important, if you sort of think about it under the, you know, reparations for Donald Trump umbrella is in this second term, he's thinking a lot about legacy and building monuments to himself. But the money is being extracted from corporate America. Why are they spending all this money? Or he's building this big ballroom, which will be seen as Donald Trump's ballroom at the White House. Why are corporations donating $5 million, $10 million? They're doing it out of fear, obviously. obviously. I mean, we talk to a lot of people who represent and work at a senior level of different
Starting point is 00:07:30 corporations. This is small change for them knowing that this is a president who's perfectly willing to use the federal government to hurt them, help them. And what you're diagnosing here, I think is kind of fascinating to bring it together with what you said, Maggie. The president is personalizing power. And that becomes self-reinforcing. He personalized revenge. And what does that do? It ends up encouraging the targets or the avoiding targets. of that revenge to then fund the self-immortization side of the personalization of the presidency, and it becomes a virtuous cycle for him. Exactly.
Starting point is 00:08:06 You also had him, you know, renaming the Kennedy Center, the Trump Kennedy Center, making the Institute of Peace, the Donald J. Trump Institute of Peace. In many ways, it's these are things that I can do with the presidency. There's no legal impediment, so I'm going to do them. He wants to rename Dallas Airport, the Trump Airport. He wants a version of the Arc to Triumph, which they call into only the Arcta Trump built. So that's a big part of this. It's putting his imprint, his physical imprint on Washington, D.C.
Starting point is 00:08:39 And you guys all screwed me last time. You know, you stole the election. You tried to put me in jail. And I'm back. And guess what? You have to reckon with me now. And I'm just going to rub this in your faces. And one thing about Donald Trump is he knows how to use power.
Starting point is 00:08:54 aggressively. And that's the story of this first year. Right. Is Donald Trump aggressively asserting power and largely succeeding? And Charlie, what is your framework for thinking about this? We're talking about power and its consolidation. We're talking about the personalization of that power. Right. So a running theme in what Jonathan Maggie you've been talking about is Trump exercising power until somebody stops him. And Congress, right now, controlled by a Republican Party that is completely in his thrall, clearly he's not going to stop him. There will be an election later this year. We'll see if at least one chamber flips,
Starting point is 00:09:36 then there could start to be significant, you know, meaningful oversight investigations. Although we saw that in the first Trump term and the answer to those investigations were stonewalling of subpoenas and such. And so if Congress currently, it clearly is going to do nothing and, you know, the question arises whether even under Democratic control can effectively do something, that leaves you with the courts. Right. And the big question being, to what extent, is this judiciary going to ratify, or at least not stand in the way of these extraordinary myriad ways in which he's assuming and exercising powers that were not previously clearly understood to reside in the White House? It's a little hard to talk about this right now because a lot of the litigation over this stuff is unresolved.
Starting point is 00:10:27 A lot of people think it is possible that the court may strike down his unilateral imposition of import taxes or tariffs, and that may be a big exception to an overall pattern. But from the vantage point right now, for the most part, while he has been stymie, initially by lower court judges a lot. When stuff has reached the Supreme Court, it has by and large allowed him to do what he wants to do. Right. And just to distill what you're saying, the courts, especially the High Court, the Supreme Court, has and appears poised to continue to ratify, codify, whatever you want to call it, this expanded power of this presidency, which is much greater than probably any modern presidency.
Starting point is 00:11:23 I mean, can I just ask that question, Jonathan? Is there a precedent that you can think of for the exercise of this level of power by the president? Well, we have lots of precedents of presidents. I mean, of course, everyone references Franklin Roosevelt and him breaking a lot of norms, very aggressive use of executive power with the New Deal program. endorsed by Congress, though. Big difference. Definitely. And when you've seen huge abuses in the past, it's generally been in wartime. So, you know, Woodrow Wilson, there were terrible abuses against the press and civil society, unions, obviously Franklin Roosevelt with the internment camps.
Starting point is 00:12:05 But again, in non-war time, we're not in the middle of a Great Depression. There is no precedent for the breadth of aggressive assertion of executive power. And even many of the instances of executive of power that we're seeing used right now by Donald Trump. And I think there's another point that's really important that we haven't talked about yet, which is one reason why I think it's very likely that Donald Trump ends up being the most consequential president of our lifetimes is that it seems to me very unlikely that we go back to the way it was before after this experience. We're in an environment where there's not a huge constituency for a restorationist
Starting point is 00:12:46 president for people to say, oh, actually, I really hope the next president will voluntarily restrain themselves and exercise prudence and respect the balance of powers. What's far more likely is that if the other side gets in, if Democrats get in, that their voters are going to want to see a president use all of these extravagant powers for their policy desires and policy goals. That is a very appealing thing. And so you've seen now Trump act unilaterally in all sorts of ways that has now opened up a new panorama for every other leader who follows him. Are we going to see a reaction like we saw post Nixon, you know, where Carter essentially ran on good government restraint, all this sort of stuff? I don't know. It's a very different context.
Starting point is 00:13:41 It's a very different context than it was back then. And so I think Trump is more likely to have set a precedent that will be followed, perhaps even expanded upon as hard as that might be to imagine, than it is that will have some sort of restoration to the way it was after Donald Trump. Right. That Humpty Dumpty doesn't get put back together again. Totally. And I think Jonathan raises a really important point, which is that in this world we're living in now where both parties, I'm not saying it's taking place exactly the same. way are exactly the same levels. But they're radicalized about each other. You know, January 6th was a radicalizing day for Democrats and some Republicans who lived through it in the Capitol. Trump and his advisors have been radicalized by U.S. assassination attempts. To impeachment efforts, again. To impeachment efforts, various indictments, all of them getting subpoenaed. Many of his advisors and many people who worked in
Starting point is 00:14:30 that White House unable to get jobs after they left. So everybody is on heightened alert and everybody thinks that their use of power is the right one. If I do it this way, it's because it's for the right cause. If I could jump in just for a second, you know, a lot of my work chronicling executive power going back to the Cheney's experiences in the 70s and how that informed the Bush administration and so forth has centered around this idea that executive power acts like a one-way ratchet and that it's easier to make it larger than to roll it back again because whatever one guy does, the next guy takes as a baseline and then innovates further and then that becomes the new baseline.
Starting point is 00:15:06 And I think that is a truth about what we see in the growth. of executive power, not just under Trump, but under the generations leading up to this moment. So if Jonathan and Maggie are right, and there is a Democratic president who also jettisons all this caring about the rule of law and checks and balances and norms of self-constraint, that would fit that pattern. When you say it's appealing, I mean, possibly it's appealing in the moment in the crowd yelling at the rally. I think it's profoundly unappealing. in terms of a recipe for a country that does not literally go to war with itself
Starting point is 00:15:45 because it means that if everyone, whoever is in power is completely unconstrained and there are no checks and balances and the rule of law means nothing and there are no norms, then it's existential that that side stays in power. Exactly. And the other side comes in,
Starting point is 00:16:02 then that side thinks it's going to go to prison because they just broke all these laws. There has to be a war to prevent the other side from coming in. It's a government in which you have to annihilate your opponents. Charlie, when I talk to certain people around Trump, that's where they are psychologically right now. The next election is for all the marbles. They cannot.
Starting point is 00:16:21 It's intolerable the thought of losing power because of that dynamic. I agree. I'm not saying it's appealing to me. I'm saying the idea of an energetic man of action in the presidency who can click his fingers and make things happen is very appealing. And I think we're very naive to think that it's not. So just to end the first half of this really fascinating conversation, can we call it officially a year into this second term that our democracy, our democratic system has fundamentally changed, that we can't with a straight face say based on everything you have all laid out here that we're really talking about three separate but equal branches of government, given the consolidation, the personalization and the codification of power in this. presidency. It's obviously absurd to say that we're looking at three equally, like, look at Congress. I mean, how could you possibly argue with a straight face that Congress is a separate
Starting point is 00:17:23 co-equal branch in the way it's been operating? I mean, it's an absurdity. So, you know, I can't imagine how you could, in an intellectually honest way, make that case. And if we're going to ratchet it up, Charlie, if it only goes in one direction, doesn't that mean something fundamental has changed here in the American system of democracy. It's hard to say that this is like a permanent entrenchment of what we saw in the year 2025 is the way it's always going to be going forward now. I think certainly, though, the American-style system of democracy and checks and balances and separated institutions wielding co-equal control over the government is not how America
Starting point is 00:18:01 has functioned in the first year of the Trump second term. And, you know, the whole system is very sick. right now. Well, when we come back, we're going to talk about how much of this first term and the president's use of power, to my surprise, I wonder if it's to yours as well, ended up happening overseas. We'll be right back. Charlie and Maggie and Jonathan, as I said before the break, one of the most surprising qualities of this first year of the second term has been the way that the president has used this
Starting point is 00:18:50 consolidated power overseas. And let me just offer a few reminders that you may not even need. He has deployed U.S. bombers to take out Iran's nuclear facilities. He has intervened in the war between Israel and Gaza and successfully pushed for a peace deal that released a hostage is there.
Starting point is 00:19:09 He has tried to negotiate peace between Russia and Ukraine. He has used special forces to take out Nicholas Maduro. He has threatened to take over Greenland. This was a lot of emphasis, not on America. I think the problem with the list you just laid out, Michael, is that it contains very conventional expressions of presidential power
Starting point is 00:19:34 in an area where there is a lot of leeway, you know, in terms of the ability to conduct foreign policy. So it is completely conventional for a president to try to negotiate the end to a war in any part of the world. Where we get into really, to use the word again, extravagant uses of power is in the areas that Charlie has been reporting on so much, which is declaring, just because Donald Trump says so, that people who are transporting cocaine on boats are armed combatants and terrorists, and therefore, I won't arrest them,
Starting point is 00:20:08 I will just blow them up and kill them. Or, you know, sending Delta Force in to remove a foreign sovereign. Those are the areas where he's really testing things. In a lot of the other areas that you mentioned, I think it's quite conventional the way that he's using power. That's very helpful, that distinction. I mean, Charlie, since Jonathan brings it up and dismisses much of my list as conventional, but zeroes in on... I would throw bombing Iran into the list of things that are across the line, but certainly negotiating peace deals is not... And when you say cross the line, describe what you mean and why it matters because presidents of the United States have always, as Jonathan has said, exercised
Starting point is 00:20:49 an extraordinary amount of discretion when it comes to the use of the U.S. military. Well, presidents of both parties going back have carved out for themselves an ability to use American military force abroad unilaterally without going to Congress under certain circumstances. The circumstances are basically incidences where there's a national interest in the anticipated scope duration in nature of the hostilities, false, of war in the constitutional sense. So one-off air strikes, peacekeeping operations, small-scale interventions. Bombing Iran was seen as across the line because it created such a risk of a major regional conflagration that the anticipated risk that it could lead to a full-scale war meant
Starting point is 00:21:39 Congress needed to be involved from the beginning if we were going to cross that line. The boat strikes and the Venezuela Maduro operation certainly in that category. Trump is assuming for himself the power to essentially order the summary extraditional executions of people who had always been treated as criminal suspects and the crime they are suspected of committing not even a capital offense that is drug trafficking. He's done so through a sort of conjuring into existence legal realities, you know, realities and quotation marks. I determine that there is an legal, formal state of armed conflict with a secret list of drug cartels and criminal gangs, and that therefore, the people on boat suspected of smuggling narcotics for them are not criminals, they are combatants, and therefore it is lawful for me to direct the U.S. military to kill them summarily. And that's an extraordinary thing. No one thinks outside of the government that there is actually an armed conflict, but who's going to challenge him inside the government? Clearly, the military is not, especially because their JAG Corps has been gutted by Secretary of Defense Pete Hex. Jack Corps are the lawyers in the military who might issue opinions saying, don't do that.
Starting point is 00:22:55 Whose purpose is to provide legal advice to military commanders about obeying the law. And the law says militaries are not allowed to target civilians, even if they are suspected of crimes, if they are. they pose no imminent threat. That is murder in peacetime. That is a war crime in an armed conflict. Nevertheless, the military is doing what Trump is telling them to do. And now, with the raid into Venezuela, using ground troops on the sovereign soil of another country in a place where they killed 80 people
Starting point is 00:23:28 and effectuated regime change. And he says he can do that too. In this case, under the guise of being a law enforcement operation. So they can combat drug smugglers by saying that's not a law enforcement investigation, that's war, and then they can send troops in to the foreign territory of another country without congressional authorization by saying that's not war. That is just a law enforcement operation. It's just an extraordinary set of events. It is a demonstration of the theme we were talking about in the first half of this of you can just do stuff.
Starting point is 00:24:01 and especially if you've hired the right lawyers who are not going to raise objections but are going to find ways to produce a piece of paper with some words on it that says, yes, you can do what you want to do. Who's going to stop you? Jonathan, what may unify these interventions, if anything, and I'm going to be a little bit provocative here,
Starting point is 00:24:22 is that for now, they have seemed to turn out pretty well for the United States. And let me just give you some examples. when we think about the president's approach to foreign affairs this entire past year, it ends with a NATO that's paying more than ever for its own defense, which therefore puts less burden on the U.S. Treasury. The United States is now feared by Latin American leaders who have major problems with drug cartels, and we're seeing that those governments, look at Mexico, for example,
Starting point is 00:24:53 it turns out can do a heck of a lot more to fight those cartels when they feel threatened by Donald Trump. So just reckon with that for a minute, that as legally dubious as some of these actions have been, they do appear to serve the U.S. national interest. Well, I don't find this difficult to reckon with at all. And this is kind of the point I was getting at earlier, which is that just because something is unlawful or at least legally contested doesn't mean that it's not appealing or doesn't. get some good for America. So the two major military operations that he has authorized in Iran and in Venezuela resulted in no American service members dying. I mean, whatever you think about the operation to get rid of Maduro, whether you think it was wise, it was an astonishing display of military prowess. And if you're Donald Trump and you pull off such spectacular military successes
Starting point is 00:25:57 and then get the reinforcement of the praise and the fear, it's self-reinforcing. And that's why you see him now saying, well, what about Greenland? What about Cuba? What about regime change in Iran? Is he just going to continue to get lucky in all these circumstances? We don't know. We're still very early in the presidency. But what I would say to your point about, you know, looking at this holistically, it's true that the Europeans are now spending more on their defense.
Starting point is 00:26:26 Donald Trump has managed to get them to do something that other presidents have not, and he should be credited for that. But what's also true, if you're looking at this with cold, clear eyes, is that America's traditional allies will not go back to the way they were in terms of trusting America and the nature of those alliances that predated at least the second Trump presidency, because they can always know that America could go back to this point. Even if we do get some restorationist, type figure who's saying NATO's, you know, everyone needs to hold hands. They've now had this lived experience of an American president that says, we're going to take this territory and, you know, to hell with you. You're just going to have to live with it. So it's very hard to make
Starting point is 00:27:11 long-term assessments about the American national interest right now a year into the Donald Trump presidency. There are going to be areas where Donald Trump's approach to power extracts positive things for America. There are also going to potentially be costs. and maybe even very significant costs to the way that he's acting on the global stage. Maggie, to bring it back to the domestic front for a moment, one of the riddles of the second term is that this is a president, and I'm looking at you because you literally wrote a biography of him, who deeply craves approval and affirmation.
Starting point is 00:27:47 And yet, polling shows that voters' approval of him on a wide variety of key issues, from the economy to immigration to some of his overrefermation, to some of his overseas interventions, has been on the decline throughout this first year of his second term. And the question, to me anyway, is why is this second term being defined by a disconnect on what's important to him and what's important to the voters who put him into this office, especially for someone who has been defined by the desire for affirmation?
Starting point is 00:28:22 Sure, this has come up a lot. I mean, this simple answer, and we hear this. this from multiple people close to the president is he just sort of doesn't care the same way. I mean, he is just going to do what he wants. We talked about the reparations era of Donald Trump. Not just for self, but just sort of for life, for everything. You know, he felt like he didn't get to enjoy his presidency the first time because of the Russia investigation and impeachments and so forth and so on. And now he feels like he is just going to do what he wants and he is not on the ballot again himself. And so unless there is a direct impact to him, he doesn't care. And yes, he's not getting
Starting point is 00:28:55 the media coverage that he wants. That is true, at least in the mainstream media, but he is getting a lot of lavish praise from corridors like Fox News, which actually wasn't this all in for him in term one. He has business leaders sort of tripping over themselves. And he's being to praise him. To praise him. To praise him. And to tell him everything he's doing is fantastic. And the thing that I did want to say about foreign policy that's the through line with him, he's never been as engaged on domestic policy as he has been captivated by being seen as a player on the global stage, going back 40 years. I mean, if you go back and you look at everything he was doing in the 80s, it was trying to be seen as an expert on nuclear physics, or somebody who, you know, might be able to get
Starting point is 00:29:40 Reagan's ear, or somebody who could meet with Gorbachev. And so he's now being recognized that way. Fascinating. And he is living in a very, very isolated information bubble, and it doesn't seem to bother him at all. If it starts to, we'll see. But he's content that he's getting all the praise he needs. I mean, Jonathan, it just feels like, and this is what's useful about pausing at a year mark in having this conversation, is that if Magaism, Trumpism, was always a transaction between the president and the electorate, it feels like his place in this transaction is kind of over? Oh, I see it so differently. I don't think it's a transaction at all. I think Donald Trump is a you know, we misuse the word charisma, but actual charisma historically understood the ability to have an emotional connection with someone.
Starting point is 00:30:31 That's the heart of the Donald Trump movement. And to me, the big question is when Donald Trump leaves the scene and a more conventional politician comes in, and let's face it, every one of the people that we're discussing as potential successes to him from J.D. Vance on down are not Donald Trump on this. Can that person glue together this impossible coalition, which includes Lindsay Graham and Tucker Carlson, people who despise each other, who diametrically opposed on key issues? Donald Trump glues them together through an almost sort of supernatural, whatever you want to call it. But can a more conventional politician glue together that coalition? I'm very skeptical. So the more that voters view Donald Trump as, yeah, I still kind of like him at some gut level, but he's disappointed me on issue X, issue Y, issue Z. The victim or the person who bears the costs of that is less likely to be Donald Trump than it is to be J.D. Vance or whoever succeeds him.
Starting point is 00:31:34 Well, we have three more years to figure out who will emerge as the political heir to Donald Trump, Jonathan. And so let's table that for the moment. I want to ask the three of you a bit of a curveball. I'm curious what specific moment of this past year stands out to you, not necessarily in the classic it was the most important moment sense, but because for you it was the most revealing and embodying of this second term so far. For me, it really was about the initial handling in the summer of, the Jeffrey Epstein files, documents, material, whatever you want to call it.
Starting point is 00:32:14 Why? This is another example of Trump personalizing his presidency in the sense that for him, he was never that obsessed with the Jeffrey Epstein matter. I mean, he did talk about it in 2015 in the context of Bill Clinton and so forth, but he was never somebody who made this his lifeblood, whereas it has been a driving force for a lot of his supporters. And there was just this fundamental disconnect between himself and aspects of his base. on this. And this was the first time, at least for me, that we really saw that.
Starting point is 00:32:47 Charlie? Well, I spent so much time writing about Venezuela and the boat strikes. I'll pick in September when he's got some people in the Oval Office for a completely unrelated issue, and he suddenly just kind of casually remarks, by the way, we blew some people out of the water this morning. You're going to be hearing more about that. And then a few minutes later, posts on his truth social, social media platform, what any administration would treat as highly classified footage of this attack, and using this entirely personalized medium,
Starting point is 00:33:21 truthsocial.com, to put out this extremely official, important footage was striking. No other president would have done that at all, but certainly no other president would have done it, the public presentation of it in that way. Jonathan, what about you? There are sort of two moments.
Starting point is 00:33:42 I know that's not the rule, but... I didn't know we could do that. I would have done that. The first... You're violating norms. Norms, norms. Norms, not laws. They're both images, actually, video.
Starting point is 00:33:53 The first was the tech billionaires on the dais at the inauguration. Because if we accept that AI is potentially as transformative, if not more transformative, than the great breakthroughs of the last century. Donald Trump has taken America in a very different direction in terms of unleashing AI, giving these guys basically everything they want. If you think about what are the things that he
Starting point is 00:34:19 does that are going to outlast him, that's going to be one of them. This could be the most lastingly transformational. It could besides the way he's changed the presidency. The other one is the assassination of Charlie Cook. It was a horrifying moment. I can't get that video out of my head. I talked to Charlie Cook the day before. He was assassinated, you know, someone that I dealt with a lot. While Charlie's death was a horrible tragedy, it was also an opportunity for the Trump administration to do what many of them have wanted to do, including Donald Trump, which is use government power to crush the left, to dismantle the left, to go after the institutional left, the major groups on the left. If we do see in the next 12 months efforts by the
Starting point is 00:35:03 Justice Department to dismantle, prosecute the left's big groups, this horrible assassination could be a real catalyst of that story. I want to end this conversation by asking the three of you to briefly look ahead to the rest of the term and what is left for him to do after doing so much in these past 365 or so days. what's actually left for him to do after everything he has done, Maggie? Well, let's just take his revenge tour, specifically in the form of prosecutions he wants to see. He has gotten frustrated that courts have stymied him, that the Justice Department at times has stymied him, that career prosecutors have quit and said that they're not going to go ahead with things. It reminds me very much, frankly, of the lead up to, you know, January 6, 2021 when he was looking for anyone who would give him what he wanted.
Starting point is 00:36:00 He always likes, as one of his friends said to me, lawyers who will do anything. The reality is he really likes fill in blank who will do anything, you know, if he asks them to. And so no one has been convicted, no one has been put in jail. And so far... So that work is unfinished for him. Yes. And he has made quite clear vocally to people around him that that work is unfinished. Jonathan?
Starting point is 00:36:26 Donald Trump, I'm not saying he has a fully developed... framework for this, but I think at an instinctive level, he's quite sympathetic to the notion of dividing the world up into spheres of influence, meaning America is the hegemon in the Western Hemisphere, and America has complete domination over its own neighborhood. You know, Venezuela is the 51st state. Canada is the 52nd state, you know, go down the list. But that potentially also leaves room for China to take Taiwan. for Russia to, obviously, they are going to get a large amount of land out of whatever final arrangement happens in this war.
Starting point is 00:37:09 It'll be interesting to see how that evolves. And obviously at the center of that conversation is Donald Trump's relationship with Xi Jinping and Vladimir Putin and what concessions he makes to them, how much room he gives them to exert their own domination over their neighborhoods. Okay, so putting enemies behind bars, we're organizing the entire global order. Charlie, do you have anything to add to what you think might happen here? To add one more thing to the table, I would point to immigration enforcement as an unfinished business that is already becoming escalatory.
Starting point is 00:37:42 Trump very quickly managed to close the border, but what has marked both his promises and what his base elected him to do and what he's now doing as aggressively as he can is the interior enforcement. Mass sweeps aimed at purging the country of many millions of people. who are here without documentation, as we are seeing in places right now like Minneapolis. But the bottom line is there are millions of people here that people like Stephen Miller do not want to be here and finding them and taking them into custody and pushing them through the deportation hearing process in a way that dramatically escalates the number of people per year who are removed from the country
Starting point is 00:38:22 is an achievement that it remains promised and yet undone. So what all this seems to add up to is an increased amount of tensions at home and the use and the willingness to use hard power in the streets of American cities, especially Democratic cities, both ICE agents and masks acting very aggressively, and then backed by the threat of and sometimes the reality of federal troops in the streets of American cities to protect and enhance that effort. It seems very incendiary. Right. Yeah, I mean, as we sit here right now, it really does feel like the country is on edge. We're in this very precarious moment
Starting point is 00:39:05 where you've got Donald Trump's assertion of power using the military, using ice in cities in a very in-your-face way and a resistance movement that is building up steam on the left and it just seems like that collision is inevitable in a way that is much more dramatic than we've seen so far. Well, Jonathan, Charlie, Maggie, thank you very much. Once again, appreciate it.
Starting point is 00:39:43 Thank you, Michael. Thank you. Thanks, Michael. Over the weekend, President Trump once again used his power in previously unimaginable ways. His Justice Department opened a criminal investor. into Minnesota's Democratic leaders, including the state's governor, Tim Walz, and the mayor of Minneapolis, Jacob Fry,
Starting point is 00:40:11 both of whom have criticized Trump's immigration crackdown in the state. The investigation will focus on allegations that both officials conspired to block federal immigration officials from doing their job. In a statement, Governor Walls called the investigation a quote, dangerous, authoritarian tactic. We'll be right back. Here's what else you need to another day.
Starting point is 00:40:52 Over the weekend, President Trump threatened in a social media post to slap major new tariffs on European countries that oppose his plan to acquire Greenland. That drew outrage from European leaders who said the threats amounted to economic warfare against longtime allies. But Trump showed little sign of backing down. On Sunday, in a moment of bracing candor, Trump told the leader of Norway that he no longer felt any obligation
Starting point is 00:41:25 to pursue a peaceful takeover of Greenland because, he said, he was upset about not winning the Nobel Peace Prize. and Spanish officials are investigating the cause of a high-speed train crash that killed at least 40 people. It was Spain's deadliest railroad accident in more than a decade. The crash occurred when the two rear cars of one train derailed and crossed into the path of another train. The resulting collision hurled some passengers hundreds of feet from the train. Today's episode was produced by Rob Zivko, Alex Stern, Astha Chothervedi, and Mary Wilson, with help from Jessica Chung. It was edited by Rachel Custer, contains music by Alicia Etoob, Diane Wong, and Dan Powell, and was engineered by Alyssa Moxley.
Starting point is 00:42:30 That's it for the Daily. I'm Michael Babaro. See you, more.

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