The Dr. Hyman Show - Exclusive Dr. Hyman+ Ask Mark Anything: Heavy Or Irregular Periods, Reverse Aging, And More
Episode Date: October 25, 2022Hey podcast community, Dr. Mark here. My team and I are so excited to offer you a 7 Day Free trial of the Dr. Hyman+ subscription for Apple Podcast. For 7 days, you get access to all this and more ent...irely for free! It's so easy to sign up. Just go click the Try Free button on the Doctor’s Farmacy Podcast page in Apple Podcast. In this teaser episode, you’ll hear a preview of our monthly Ask Mark Anything episode. Want to hear the full episode? Subscribe now. With your 7 day free trial to Apple Podcast, you’ll gain access to audio versions of: - Ad-Free Doctor’s Farmacy Podcast episodes - Exclusive monthly Functional Medicine Deep Dives - Monthly Ask Mark Anything Episodes - Bonus audio content exclusive to Dr. Hyman+ Trying to decide if the Dr. Hyman+ subscription for Apple Podcast is right for you? Email my team at plus@drhyman.com with any questions you have.  Please note, Dr. Hyman+ subscription for Apple Podcast does not include access to the Dr. Hyman+ site and only includes Dr. Hyman+ in audio content. Mentioned in this episode Beeya Wellness Seed Cycling
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Hey podcast community, Dr. Mark here. I'm so excited to offer you a seven-day free trial
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Hi everyone, welcome to another episode of Ask Mark Anything. My name is Herschel Perth,
I'm the Dr. Hyman Plus Community Manager,
and I'm joined by Darcy Gross, who is one of the producers of the Longevity Roadmap docuseries. Hi, Darcy. Hi. And of course, we're here with our expert, Dr. Mark Hyman. Hi, Dr.
Hyman. Hi, everybody. So thanks for being with us here today. And we are here to answer the
Ask Mark Anything question submitted by our Dr. Hyman Post community.
So let's go ahead and get started.
So one of our community members has a daughter that has heavy or irregular periods.
And she's wondering, what do you suggest that she could help her daughter with?
I mean, these are really common problems that women have.
Heavy periods, irregular periods, painful periods, premenstrual syndrome. It's kind of
difficult out there for women today because of our lifestyle, because of our diet, because of
environmental toxins. It's really caused huge amounts of hormonal chaos. And these are not
normal things that women should experience. I mean, women should not be like, you're sort of
like your digestion. You shouldn't be aware that it's doing its job, right?
If you're having bloating and pain and cramps and constipation, diarrhea, something's wrong.
If you're having your period and you're bleeding and you bleed and you're fine, okay, great.
No problem.
But if you're suffering with all these weird symptoms that I just went over, whether it's irregular periods, heavy periods, cramping, PMS, and all the
associated symptoms of food retention and migraines and just nausea, diarrhea, mood
changes, all these things are really not normal.
75% of women have, for example, PMS, which doesn't make any sense to me as a doctor.
And there are really ways to fix this. I've seen many, many patients with these problems. So the question is,
what do you do about it? And the first thing is to sort of get your hormones in balance. And this
is really key. And the things that create imbalance are processed food diet, high sugar,
starch foods, processed chemicals, all those things, caffeine, alcohol, nicotine also are
not so great for hormones and a lack of exercise. Another big factor, stress, another big factor,
lack of sleep, another big factor. Uh, so those are, those are all the foundational lifestyle
things that people can really make a big difference in dairy is probably the number one, two, and three
thing that causes hormonal problems for women. There's over 60 different hormones and dairy
products. This normally occurring because it's a cow and it's a hormonally driven
product that actually is designed to create a big cow. So you do not probably want to do that. If
you're really struggling with these hormonal symptoms, people can also use certain foods
like flax seeds and other seeds, soy foods, non-gMO soy. There's actually a product that they're called Bea,
which does something called seed cycling,
which uses a lot of these powerful phytochemicals and seeds
to help regulate hormonal balance.
Flax seeds is, for example, one of them.
So I think there's a lot to do.
Often I address gut issues with women who have a lot of problems
or maybe a lot of imbalances that come from gut issues
because a lot of hormones are regulated through the gut.
I'll often recommend things to help with detoxification of hormones, the broccoli
family products, diatomethane, even in permos oil, many, many herbs. There's a lot of great
herbs out there for PMS that we use. So I find, you know, there's a lot, there's various herbs that help for painful
periods and cramps and regular periods. So we really try to kind of individualize the treatment,
but focusing on the fundamental lifestyle stuff on the dietary things like soy foods and
flax seeds and cruciferous vegetables, all those really help balance hormones,
cutting out the processed food, the sugar, the starch, alcohol, caffeine.
Those are really, really important.
And then obviously exercising, getting up to sleep, stress reduction,
all these things help regulate hormonal function.
And then lastly, we know you added some supplements.
I like one called Xenoprotect from Zymogen,
which has a lot of things that help balance hormones out.
I use, like I said, even primrose oil, the methylating B vitamins, B6, folate, B12,
uh, and, uh, and a number of other sort of specialized things, depending on what's going
on with the individual, but that's basically the approach.
Great.
That's super helpful.
Thank you for that.
And we'll put a link to, um, the BSE cycling one that you put in our show notes.
So thank you so much for mentioning that.
And Darcy over to you.
Um, awesome.
So the next question is,
I'm just going to read it off here. So you have a wealth of information that you share with
your community overall, but sometimes it can feel really overwhelming to know where to start.
So our community wants to know, what are the top five actions someone can take to reduce their
biological age today?
Well, I just wrote a book about it. So this is a great question.
Obviously the top things are things that are accessible to all of us, what we eat,
how much we exercise and how we exercise, how much we sleep, how we handle stress and basic cocktail of supplements. So those are, those are
the five foundational principles in terms of how and what and when we eat. That's a huge thing.
So let's just start there. The thing that I think drives most aging is sugar and starch. You're
probably sick to hear me say this. You're here on the podcast, but the science is the science.
I didn't invent the body. It's just how it works. I'm sorry. I like sugar like everybody else,
but it's, it's really the thing that's driving the aging process. So the more you can reduce your
carbohydrate starchy diet and sugar in your diet, the better off you're going to be. So that's
really number one and probably two and three. And the second is really jack up all the phytochemicals
in your diet from rich array of colorful plant foods. These are super important. And there are
many of them that regulate key pathways that have to do with longevity,
whether it's the phycete and strawberries or the respiratory long red grapes, or whether it's the
quercetin and onions, or whether it's, uh, you know, um, green tea, uh, the catechins and green
tea. I mean, all of them have amazing different properties. And I read a lot about these in my book, Young Forever, which is coming out in February 23.
So stay tuned.
And so that's really, really important.
And then the question is protein.
Protein is really important in terms of diet.
I think, particularly as you get older, you need to make sure you have high quality protein.
This can be plant protein, but it probably should be supplemented with amino acids to
increase leucine content, which is low in typical plant proteins that is needed for building muscle, which is the currency
of aging and a healthy aging. The next thing you should be focused on is when you eat, you want to
give yourself a 12 hour break between dinner and breakfast, ideally, and maybe even 14 to 16 hours,
depending on how your body is and how you feel on it. But giving your body a break
to clean up things at night is really key. So those are the dietary things. In terms of exercise,
strength training, 20 minutes, three times a week. I use bands. I do three, four times a week of
bands for half an hour. Changed my life. It's really a powerful system for really keeping
yourself fit and healthy. And it doesn't take a lot of time. If you don't have an hour and a half to do that, then something's wrong with your life. So a week, a week, what are there?
168 hours a week or something. So I think you can probably find an hour and a half to do that.
The other thing is interval training, cardio, which is high intensity interval, which is
sprinting that really powerful. And then, and obviously sleep and stress reduction won't go
into too much about that.
But then there's certain supplements.
So I think vitamin D is key, fish oil is key.
I think quercetin is really important.
I take a cocktail of mitochondrial supplements
just to keep my mitochondria healthy,
buten and carnitine and lipoic acid.
And I also take things to help with detoxification
and acetylcysteine, all these help with various pathways that have to do with longevity. If you want to skip all that and go
for the one supplement that probably has the most promise, it's NMN or NAD products or derived
products, which is helpful in boosting energy production cell, but also helps regulate
sirtuins, which are sort of master longevity switches and in fact, DNA repair and many other
things. So those are the things that I think of as sort of my go-to things. And then
of course, I'm just gonna add a little extra for bonuses, hormesis. This is a really simple thing
that you can do exercise the form of hormesis. It basically means whatever it doesn't kill you,
makes you stronger. So my favorite is hot and cold therapies, sauna, hot bath, cold bath,
cold shower. I mean, if you have
a bathtub and a shower, you can kind of do a lot of it. Um, uh, I put a steam shower in my house.
I love that. And I put a bathtub full of cold water and that's my hot and cold therapy. It's
great. Um, you know, I, I don't know what it costs me, but I put it in 15 years ago and it still
works. So it's pretty, pretty amazing, uh, simple therapy. And I think that that's another way to
really boost your, boost your, uh, longevity And I think that that's another way to really boost your, boost your longevity pathways.
Yeah, that's amazing.
Thank you for all those tips.
I feel like they're all super accessible, like something that we can all just do starting
today.
So that's great.
Thanks, Dr. Hyman.
And over to you, Herschel.
Yeah.
So our next question is about electrolytes.
So we've heard you mention that you were, you know, when you exercise and all that stuff and you're doing it quite often and consistently. So that's wonderful. But we have
some of our community members that are also wondering, do you use electrolytes every time,
every day? How often should you use them? And, you know, is there anything to consider when using
them? Yes, I think electrolytes are super important. You know, most of us drink water, like plain water,
and that's fine. But you know, what, what, what goes on is that, you know, like for example,
magnesium, 99% of magnesium is inside your cells. Potassium is inside your cells. Sodium is mostly
in your blood, but you, you need to have the right electrolytes in order to run your cells and to
hydrate your cells because
you can hydrate your body for example if you're drinking a lot of water uh you can actually die
and then this has happened many times in marathons for example where runners who are sweating
will drink tons of water and they dilute their blood literally and their sodium goes way down
because they basically it's like thinking about putting you know, in a glass of water or salt in a, you know, in a bathtub, you know, it's a salt, it dilutes it out. And so you,
you can end up with seizures and you can die. So in order to get the minerals in the cell and to
get the fluid in the cell, you need electrolytes and that can revive you dramatically. So I'm a
big fan of electrolytes. I know Tom Brady, for example, he doesn't actually ever, ever use any water, I think without electrolytes. So he's always using
electrolytes to drink and, um, and to have the, um, input of, of these important minerals inside
the cell. So it helps you get and create what we'll call interest cellular hydration. The interest
cell hydration is what makes you feel better and do better. So I know if I'm out playing tennis in the hot weather,
like if I drink, I feel pooped out. And if I kind of, you know, kind of just basically, uh,
feel like I'm sort of washed out and tired and burnt out and I can't play anymore, I'll drink
a glass of electrolyte water and boom, like, like it's like the sort of reviving of the,
what was that? The, um,
Tin Man maybe in the Wizard of Oz or something. I don't know. So I think it's really possible to
kind of get yourself, uh, super hydrated with electrolytes in a way that actually makes you
feel better and perform better and do better. Okay, great. And I think that you've mentioned
this before, but the, the brand that you've been using is, is that light show electrolyte?
I like, yeah, I like light show electrolyte i like yeah i like
light show l-y-t-e show that's good i don't like the sweet and kinds with all the weird stuff in
it i just don't like that okay great thanks for sharing that darcy over to you yeah i have a quick
follow-up question um i know i've been looking at a lot of different electrolytes and i just
noticed that usually they're consists of the same type of minerals, but it's
usually in really, really different concentrations. Is there like a recommended way of telling like,
Oh, should you be getting one with higher sodium or less sodium or higher potassium?
Usually it's like magnesium, sodium, potassium, and, and the most abundant is usually
sodium and then magnesium. Some of them have calcium, but you know, you want a good
balance and most of them are pretty well regulated in terms of their, their, their amount of the
right amount of electrolytes. Okay. All right. That's helpful. Thank you. All right. And over
to the next question, which is, are there any tests that you recommend for measuring inflammation
in your body?
You know, it's a great question.
I think, you know, we're learning more and more and more about the actual role of inflammation,
longevity and aging and chronic disease.
And what's really fascinating is that the testing is really changing.
So, you know, for, gosh, for the last 25 years, I've been looking at C-reactor protein well before any other doctors were looking at it. Cause I learned about it in the course of
studying functional medicine. And it's a marker of inflammation. We know that high CRP is just a,
is a nonspecific marker of inflammation. It can be what we'll call sterile inflammation
or systemic chronic inflammation. It's not like an acute inflammation you get from a sore throat,
but it's just a chronic invisible hidden inflammation. And that's linked to heart
disease, cancer, diabetes, Alzheimer's, and most chronic diseases. So that's one easy test that
any doctor can do. SED rate is a little bit less sensitive than that. It's another test that people
can do. There's all these tests, for example, of cytokines. We can look at cytokine panels now.
And I, for example, saw someone who had chronic fatigue and she had high levels of various kinds
of interleukins. And these are cytokines you've heard about with a cytokine storm,
tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin six, and other interleukins. There's also a test that's
going to be available we should link to. It's called the I-Age test or immune age. And essentially
it's looking at this research that was done by David Furman at Stanford, where he looked at over 50
different molecules. He calls it the immunome, all the molecules of our immune system and how
they correlate with various chronic diseases. And they found that there were surprisingly
high correlations with about four of these biomarkers.
And there are things you've never heard of that I never learned about
that are these kind of obscure immune molecules,
but they seem to be highly correlated
with age-related diseases.
So you can measure your immune age,
you can change your habits and lifestyle.
And the key is, you know,
inflammation is not just a random thing,
it's caused by something,
it's caused by our diet,
by, you know by obviously our processed
sugary starchy diet, lack of certain nutrients and nutritional deficiencies like vitamin D,
omega-3 and zinc, for example, vitamin C, vitamin A, all regulate immunity.
And then it can also be caused by environmental toxins, by your gut microbiome and problems in your gut, by chronic stress,
by allergens from foods or food sensitivities, all these things can drive inflammation. So
as a functional medicine doctor, my job is to be a detective and to figure out
what's caused the inflammation. So it's one thing to just check and say, Oh, you've got inflammation,
but then, then what, then what does it come from? And that's, that's where you go deep. And is it an immunotoxin like mercury? Is it a late analogy or something like a food sensitivity
to dairy? Is it a tech infection? Is it a microbiome problems with bacterial overgrowth
or fungal overgrowth? Is it, you know, chronic psychological stress? Is it, you know, what is it?
So I think that's, that's my job. And then we, we design a protocol to
deal with the root causes and to create an anti-inflammatory lifestyle with the anti-inflammatory
diet. The most effective one that I've created is called the 10 day detox diet. And essentially
it's just a 10 day reset and anybody can do it. It can be done obviously for longer. I remember
at Cleveland clinic, I had this guy come up to me and he's like,
Dr. Hyman, I just did the 10-day detox and I have rheumatoid arthritis
and in 10 days it went away.
Is that possible?
I'm like, well, yeah,
if it was something you were eating for sure,
like gluten definitely could get better that fast.
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