The Good Tech Companies - An Advanced and Efficient EVM for ZK Apps - Key Takeaways from the Horizen 2.0 Whitepaper
Episode Date: August 12, 2024This story was originally published on HackerNoon at: https://hackernoon.com/an-advanced-and-efficient-evm-for-zk-apps-key-takeaways-from-the-horizen-20-whitepaper. Hori...zen 2.0 is a pivotal ecosystem upgrade that positions Horizen as a leading player in the ZK landscape. Check more stories related to web3 at: https://hackernoon.com/c/web3. You can also check exclusive content about #zero-knowledge-proofs, #evm-compatibility, #horizen-lab, #horizen-blockchain, #horizen-2.0, #zenip-42406, #evm-compatibility-issues, #good-company, and more. This story was written by: @horizen. Learn more about this writer by checking @horizen's about page, and for more stories, please visit hackernoon.com. Horizen 2.0 is a pivotal ecosystem upgrade that positions Horizen as a leading player in the ZK landscape. It addresses significant scalability and cost-Efficiency issues, making ZK apps more accessible and economical to run. Horizen is the first blockchain to feature built-in precompiles specifically tailored for ZK applications.
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An advanced and efficient EVM for ZK apps.
Key takeaways from the Horizon 2.0 white paper, by Horizon.
Hash hash TLDR Horizon is an OG blockchain launched in 2017 with a long history of ZK
dedication. Horizon 2.0 is a pivotal ecosystem upgrade that introduces a series of unique capabilities
aimed at addressing some of the biggest challenges currently existing in ZK.
Current challenges in ZK hindering wide adoption and future growth.
Horizon 2.0 solves the current challenges in ZK and making ZK cheaper,
faster and more accessible for developers.
Horizon is evolving with the latest in ZK
advancements coupling with EVM capabilities providing a frictionless ZK proving process.
Horizon, one of the AUG blockchains originally launched as Zencash in 2017,
has evolved significantly to become a scalable and robust ZK-focused blockchain platform.
Its mission is to provide the most efficient and cost-effective ecosystem
for developers to build a range of decentralized applications that leverage Xero knowledge
technology. Horizon's vision centers on creating a truly decentralized network that ensures
efficiency, security, and scalability, empowering individuals and businesses alike.
With the passing of the Zen IP 42406, Horizon moved forward with Horizon 2.0, a pivotal ecosystem
upgrade that positions Horizon as a leading player in the ZK landscape. Horizon 2.0 introduces a
series of unique capabilities aimed at addressing some of the biggest challenges currently existing
in ZK that hindered future growth and wide adoption of ZK tech. The Horizon 2.0
whitepaper, authored by Horizon Labs, outlines these significant technological advancement
and strategic approaches to the Horizon ecosystem. This summary provides key insights from the
whitepaper, offering a clear understanding of the changes and their implications for various
stakeholders. Current challenges in ZK. The benefits of ZK are
multifaceted, including the ability to reduce computational load, lower costs, and safeguard
data between parties. However, ZK capability within decentralized applications remains limited,
hindering its widespread implementation and utilization. EVM compatibility issues with limited ZK capabilities. The vast
majority of the Web3 space is built on EVM-compatible applications, enabling seamless
communication, interoperability, and a common set of tools and protocols. However, the EVM standard
was not initially designed with ZK capabilities in mind, necessitating a new set of tools and
protocols to build ZK applications. Unfortunately, necessitating a new set of tools and protocols to build ZK
applications. Unfortunately, these advancements require different programming languages,
interfaces, and tools, creating barriers to communication and causing fragmentation
within the broader Web3 community. Limitations on Ethereum
The alternative to using non-EVM-compatible protocols is to use Ethereum for building ZK apps.
This comes with two significant challenges, cost and technical limitations. Ethereum is already a
congested network, and verifying proofs is a computationally intensive process, making it
costly for ZK apps to operate. Need for advanced proving systems. ZK technology is advancing
swiftly, necessitating more sophisticated
proving systems for optimal performance. It requires an ecosystem that can keep pace with
its advancements. Horizon 2.0 Key Takeaways. The white paper outlines the Horizon 2.0's
approaches to address the challenges in ZK. EVM with built-in PRECOMPLIES tailored for ZK APPS Horizon 2.0 provides equals equals
multiple specialized precompiles equals equals tailored for ZK applications. This innovation
provides enhanced efficiency and reduced costs for ZK app development. Improved scalability and
cost efficiency for ZK based solutions Horizon 2.0 addresses significant scalability and cost efficiency for ZK-based solutions Horizon 2.0 addresses
significant scalability and cost efficiency issues. Making ZK apps more accessible and
economical to run. Seamless integration with existing Ethereum tools and PROTO-COLSAs and
EVM-compatible chain, Horizon 2.0 allows developers to use existing Ethereum tools and
protocols. This compatibility ensures a smooth transition and integration for developers,
reducing the learning curve and facilitating broader adoption of the platform.
Enhanced Selective Disclosure and Security Features for DAPPS Horizon 2.0 offers robust
selective disclosure and security features, making IT ideal for
applications that require high levels of data protection. The C-enhancements ensure that
sensitive information remains confidential, thereby boosting user trust and adoption.
Expanded use cases, DeFi, Identity Verification, Voting, Gaming, and AI, ML Horizon 2.0 supports a wide range of use cases that
benefit from the ZK tech, including DeFi, identity verification, voting, gaming, and artificial
intelligence, machine learning, ZK ML, applications. This versatility positions Horizon as a comprehensive
ZK solution for various industries, driving innovation and application
development. User-friendly approach to building ZK applications Horizon 2.0 simplifies the
development of ZK apps, reducing the complexity and barriers for developers. This user-friendly
approach encourages more developers to build on Horizon, fostering a vibrant ecosystem of ZK apps. Potential to standardize ZK app
development process BY providing advanced ZK tools and a standardized approach, Horizon 2.0
aims to streamline the development of ZK apps, fostering innovation and wide adoption of ZK tech.
Commitment to keeping pace with rapidly evolving ZK technology Horizon 2.0 is designed to evolve
with advancements in ZK technology, ensuring continuous improvement and relevance in the
blockchain ecosystem. This commitment to innovation ensures that Horizon remains at the forefront of
the industry. Horizon 2.0 technology, the white paper describes the technical advancements Horizon
2.0 brings, and here is a high-level
overview, precompiled contracts for efficient ZK proof verification Horizon 2.0 includes
precompiled contracts for various ZK proof systems like Groth 16, Plonk, Flonk, Ultraplonk,
Halo 2, Stark, Bujum, Risk Zero and Binius, enabling rapid and cost-effective proof
verification directly within the EVM. PARACHAINTOZKVERIFY relay chain for
enhanced interoperability in GENERALIZEDVERIFIER for accessing latest ZKVERIFY capabilities Horizon 2.0 operates as a parachain to the
ZKVerify relay chain, facilitating interoperability within the ecosystem.
A generalized verifier precompiled TAPSintoska verifies comprehensive verification framework,
offering frictionless access to the latest proof systems without the need for bridging.
Additionally, the use of cross-consensus messages
XCM enables asynchronous pro-verification, further improving scalability and reducing
latency in ZK apps. Zen staking using DPoS consensus with Nimbus framework for collator
selection The delegated proof-of-stake DPoS consensus mechanism, combined with the Nimbus
framework, ensures efficient and fair
collator selection, enhancing network performance and scalability. Substrate-based architecture
Horizon 2.0's architecture leverages Substrate's modular design, allowing for flexible and
efficient runtime components that can be easily updated and optimized. This allows for the
interoperability of functionality between all chains in the network
while maintaining security. Substrate's modular design also allows for updates to be made quicker
by developers, with the added benefit of note always requiring a hard fork. Fully EVM-compatible
Horizon 2.0 is an EVM chain specifically designed for ZK apps, providing a familiar environment for developers while
enhancing ZK capabilities. Use cases and applications. Horizon 2.0's advancements
open up a wide range of real-world applications across various industries. Several case studies
in the white paper illustrate the potential of Horizon 2.0 in different scenarios, including identity verification, DeFi, voting, gaming,
verifiable computing, bridge technology, ZKML, and deepfakes. Future Outlook
Horizon 2.0 has the potential to make a significant impact on the blockchain space and beyond.
By addressing critical challenges and introducing innovative solutions,
Horizon is well-positioned to drive widespread adoption of blockchain technology.
Its advancements could influence not only the tech industry but also various sectors that
stand to benefit from decentralized solutions. Conclusion
The Horizon 2.0 whitepaper presents a comprehensive vision for the future of the Horizon ecosystem.
Key takeaways include significant improvements
in scalability, security, and interoperability, as well as a refined economic model and enhanced
governance framework. These updates position Horizon as a leading platform in the blockchain
space, poised for continued growth and innovation. As the platform evolves, it holds great promise
for delivering on its mission of providing an efficient, secure, scalable environment for a wide range of applications. Read the white paper to
deep dive into the strategic approaches and technology off Horizon 2.0 website, Horizon,
IOX. At Horazanglobal thank you for listening to this HackerNoon story,
read by Artificial Intelligence. Visit HackerNoon.com to read, write, learn and publish.