The Good Tech Companies - Stop Scrolling, Start Building: Create Your Own AI Movie Recommender
Episode Date: March 6, 2025This story was originally published on HackerNoon at: https://hackernoon.com/stop-scrolling-start-building-create-your-own-ai-movie-recommender. In this tutorial, we’l...l guide you through the process of creating a movie recommendation system using vector databases. Check more stories related to machine-learning at: https://hackernoon.com/c/machine-learning. You can also check exclusive content about #vector-search, #movies, #semantic-search, #recommendation-systems, #ai, #ai-and-ml, #movie-recommneder-tutorial, #good-company, and more. This story was written by: @superlinked. Learn more about this writer by checking @superlinked's about page, and for more stories, please visit hackernoon.com. Learn how to build a custom, AI-driven recommendation system that predicts your next favorite movie with precision. In this tutorial, we’ll guide you through the process of creating a movie recommendation system using vector databases. You’'ll learn how modern AI recommendation engines work and get hands-on experience building your own system with Superlinked.
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Stop scrolling, start building, create your own AI movie recommender.
By Superlinked, greater than, I said I wanted a B-movie damn it,
an end to endless scrolling, and arguments over what to watch.
Tired of endlessly scrolling through Netflix, unsure of what to watch next?
What if you could build your own custom, AI-driven recommendation system
that predicts your next favorite movie with precision?
And in this tutorial,
we'll guide you through the process of creating
a movie recommendation system using
Vector databases, Vector DBs.
You'll learn how modern
AI recommendation engines work and get
hands-on experience building your own system
with Superlinked. And,
want to jump straight to the code? Check out our repo on GitHub here.
Ready to try recommender systems for your own use case?
Get a demo here. Let's get recommending. We'll be following this notebook throughout the article.
You can also run the code straight from your browser using Colab.
Netflix's recommendation algorithm does a pretty good job of suggesting relevant content, given the sheer volume of options, approximately 16k movies and TV programs in 2023, and how
quickly it has to propose shows to users.
How does Netflix do it?
In a word, semantic search.
Semantic search comprehends the meaning and context, both attributes and consumption patterns,
behind user queries in movie, TV show descriptions,
and can therefore provide better personalization in its queries and recommendations than traditional
keyword-based approaches.
But semantic search poses certain challenges, foremost among them.
1.
Ensuring accurate search results.
2.
Interpretability.
And 3.
Scalability.
Challenges any successful content recommendation strategy will have to address.
Using Superlinked's library, you can overcome these difficulties.
In this article, we'll show you how to use the Superlinked library to set up your own semantic search and generate a list of relevant movies based on your preferences.
Semantic Search, Challenges
Semantic Search conveys a lot of value in vector search but poses three significant
vector embedding challenges for developers.
Quality and relevance.
Ensuring that your embeddings accurately capture the semantic meaning of your data requires
careful selection of embedding techniques, training data, and hyperparameters.
Poor quality embeddings can lead to inaccurate search results and irrelevant recommendations.
Interpretability. High-dimensional vector spaces are too complicated to be easily understood.
To gain insights into the relationships and similarities encoded within them,
data scientists have to develop methods to visualize and analyze them.
Scalability. Managing and processing high-dimensional embeddings,
especially in large datasets, constrain computational resources and increase latency.
Efficient methods for indexing, retrieval, and similarity computation are essential to ensure
scalability and real-time performance in production environments.
The SuperLink library enables you to address these challenges.
Below, we'll build a content recommender, specifically for movies, starting with InformationWay
have about a given movie, embed this information as a multimodal vector, build out a searchable
vector index for all our movies, and then use query weights to tweak our results and
arrive at good movie recommendations.
Let's get into it, creating a fast and reliable search experience with Superlinked.
Below, you'll perform a semantic search on the Netflix movie
dataset using the following elements of the Superlinked library. Recency space, to understand
the freshness, currency and relevancy of your data, identifying newer movies. Text similarity
space, to interpret the various pieces of metadata you have about the movie, such as description,
title, and genre. Query time weights, letting you choose what's most important in your data when you run the
query, thereby optimizing without needing to re-embed the whole dataset, do post-processing,
or employ a custom re-ranking model, i.e. reducing latency, the Netflix dataset, and
what we'll do with IT success fully recommending movies is difficult mostly because there are so many options, greater than 9000 titles in 2023, and users want recommendations on demand,
immediately.
Let's take a data-driven approach to find something we want to watch.
In our dataset of movies, we know the, description, genre, title, release underscore year, we
can embed these inputs, and put together a vector index on top of our embeddings, creating a space we can search semantically.
Once we have our indexed vector space, we will, first, browse the movies, filtered by
an idea, heartfelt romantic comedy.
Next, tweak the results, giving more importance to matches in certain input fields, i.e.
waiting, then, search in description, genre, and title with
different search terms for each.
And, after finding a movie that's a close but not exact match, also search around using
that movie as a reference.
Installation and dataset preparation Your first step is to install the library and import
the requisite classes.
Note.
Below, change to if you're running this in Google Colab. Keep MIME type if you're
executing in GitHub. We also need to prep the data set, define time constants, set the URL location
of the data, create a data store dictionary, read the CSV into a pandas data frame, clean the data
frame and data so it can be searched properly, and do a quick verification and overview. See cells 3 and 4 for details.
Now that the dataset is prepared, you can optimize your retrieval using the Superlink library.
Building out the index for VectorSearch Superlinked's library contains a set of core building blocks
that we use to construct an index and manage retrieval.
You can read about these building blocks in more detail here.
First, you need to define your schema to tell the system about your data.
Next, you use spaces to say how you want to treat each part of the data when embedding.
Which spaces are used depends on your data type.
Each space is optimized to embed the data so as to return the highest possible quality of retrieval results.
In space definitions, we describe how the inputs should be embedded in order to reflect the semantic relationships in our data. Once you've set up your spaces
and created your index, you use the source and executor parts of the library to set up
your queries. See cells 10 to 13 in the notebook. Now that the queries are prepared, let's move
on to running queries and optimizing retrieval by adjusting weights. Understanding recency, and how to use it in super-length-to-recency space lets you alter the results of your query by preferentially pulling in older or newer releases from your dataset.
We use 4, 10, and 40 years ASR period times so that we can give years with more titles more focus.
See cell 5.
Notice the breaks in the score at 4, 10, and 40 years. Titles older than 40 years get a
score. Reviewing and optimizing search results using different query time weightslays define a
quick util function to present our results in the notebook. Simple and advanced queries the
SuperLink library lets you perform various kinds of queries, here we define two. Both of our query
types of query, simple and advanced.
Let me weigh individual spaces, description, title, genre, and of course
recency, according to my preferences.
The difference between them is that with a simple query, I set one query
text and then surface similar results in the description, title, and genre spaces.
With an advanced query, I have more fine-grained control.
If I want, I can enter different query texts in each of the description, title, and genre
spaces.
Here's the query code, simple query in simple queries.
I set my query text and apply different weights depending on their importance to me.
Our results contain some titles I've already seen.
I can deal with this by weighting recency to bias my results towards recent titles. Weights are normalized to have a unit sum, i.e. all weights
are adjusted so they always sum up to a total of 1, so you don't have to worry about how you set them.
My results, above, are now all post 2021. Using the simple query, I can weight any specific space,
description, title, genre, or recency,
to make it count more when returning results. Let's experiment with this. Below, we'll give
more weight to the genre and down weight title. My query text is basically just a genre with some
additional context. I keep my recency as is because I'd still like my results to be biased
towards recent movies. This query pushes the release year back a little to give me more genre-weighted results,
below. Advanced query The advanced query gives me even more fine-grained control.
I retain control over recency, but can also specify search text for description, title,
and genre, and assign each a specific weight according to my preferences, for below, and sells 19-21.
Search using a specific movie say in my last movie results, I found a movie I've already
seen and would like to see something similar. Let's assume I like White Christmas, a 1954
romantic comedy, it equals TM 16479, about singer-dancers coming together for a stage show to draw guests to a struggling
Vermont Inn.
By adding an extra clause, with app parameter, to advanced underscore query, with underscore
movie underscore query lets me search using this movie, or any movie I like, and gives
me all the fine-grained control of separate subsearch query text and waiting.
First, we add our movie underscore id parameter, and then I can set my other subsearch query text and waiting. First, we add our movie underscore id parameter,
and then I can set my other subsearch queries either to empty or whatever's most relevant,
along with any weightings that make sense.
Let's say my first query returns results that reflect the stage performance,
band aspect of White Christmas, see cell 24,
but I want to watch a movie that's more family oriented.
I can enter a description underscore query underscore text to skew my results in the
desired direction.
But now that I see my results, I realize I'm actually more in the mood for something lighthearted
and funny.
Let's adjust my query accordingly okay, those results are better.
I'll pick one of these.
Put the popcorn on, conclusion.
Superlink makes it easy to test, iterate, and improve your retrieval quality.
Above, we've walked you through how to use the Superlink library to do a semantic search
on a vector space, the way Netflix does, and return accurate, relevant movie results.
We've also seen how to fine-tune our results, tweaking weights and search terms until we
get to just the right outcome.
Now, try out the notebook yourself, and see what you can achieve, try it yourself, get
the code and demo.
Floppy disk grab the code, check out the full implementation in our GitHub repo here.
Fork it, tweak it, and make it your own.
Rocket see it in action.
Want to see this working in a real world setup?
Book a quick demo, and explore howLength can supercharge your recommendations.
Get a demo now! Recommendation engines are shaping the way we discover content.
Whether it is movies, music, or products, Vector Search is the future, and now you have the tools
to build your own. Author. More Capronze thank you for listening to this Hacker Noon story,
read by Artificial Intelligence. Visit HackerNoon.com to read, write, learn and publish.