The Great Simplification with Nate Hagens - Snow, The Singularity, and Rocks in the River | Frankly 88

Episode Date: March 7, 2025

As the world continued its increasingly chaotic series of events this week - with disruptive events in everything from politics to artificial intelligence, a spring blizzard swept through the upper Mi...dwest of the United States, reminding those who live here that mother nature continues to show up in all her unpredictability and beauty. In this Frankly, Nate discusses the human predicament in the context of ecological overshoot, energy dynamics, and the impact of a potential 'singularity' in artificial intelligence. He delves into the essence of humanity, advocating for a deeper understanding of our needs beyond material goods. Nate emphasizes the need for a shift in perspective regarding energy use and the importance of community and human connection in navigating future challenges. What is the 'singularity' in the context of AI, and how can understanding that shape our expectations for the future? Is it possible that the hope for an energy transition lies, not in humanity's capacity for technological innovation, but in our rapid ability to culturally evolve? And towards that goal, how might individuals act as 'rocks in the river' in our small corners of the world, grounding those around us through the tumultuous events of the broader world?   (Recorded March 5th, 2025)   Show Notes and More Watch this video episode on YouTube Want to learn the broad overview of The Great Simplification in 30 minutes? Watch our Animated Movie.   ---   Support The Institute for the Study of Energy and Our Future   Join our Substack newsletter   Join our Discord channel and connect with other listeners

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Starting point is 00:00:00 Greetings. The world is full of chaos. We have tariffs and AI and Russia, NATO, Ukraine, Europe, U.S. war, and interest rates and gold and Bitcoin, volatility, and poverty and inequality, and polar vortex and climate and biodiversity loss and polarization. And we get so much information, so much stimulation, so much cultural smorgasbord pulling us away from what an individual human stands for. I have a lot to say about many of those things. My work the last 20 years is to describe using science the underpinning biophysical macroeconomic
Starting point is 00:01:02 framework of the human species, of the human predicament. But increasingly, I feel less about explaining and describing and more about feeling. I increasingly am aware that lots of people, when they hear about our, predicament, ecological overshoot, where we are mining fossil energy and minerals millions of times faster than this earth sequestered them. And in an eye blink, are drawing this down. And as I've said, in our movie animation, turning billions of barrels of ancient sunlight into micro-leaders of dopamine. There's a lot of threads that are coalescing for me. One is that The way we're acting today is downwardly caused by the collective emergence of this power dynamic.
Starting point is 00:02:19 Combine humans with a lot of energy surplus and the default path is what's happening now. That doesn't mean that's who humans are. It means it's who our social comparing primate nature is out of context of our small bands on the survey. of 100, 150 people thrust into this world with massive material surplus and digital claims on top of that and now AI turbocharging the whole thing. I increasingly see that the energy transition is not about what kind of energy or what kind of battery or what kind of supply chains or systems. It's about how we use energy, how we relate to each other, how we relate to the natural world.
Starting point is 00:03:15 And this starts within us, not external to us. And this is why the ghost of dopamine passed and how our brains integrate with our bodies is central to the different landing spots of the human predicament. If you walk into a room and you see a dog, a cat, an Xbox, a computer, a toaster, a microwave, a couch, a book, a deck of cards, a painting, a pad and pen of paper, a croissant, a refrigerator, all of those things provide brain services for humans. But how we engage with them depends on our own history, our own. pattern, our own neural pathways that are emblazoned in our brains. And so what we face on the horizon is a cascade of different catastrophes and speed bumps and interruptions en route to various singularities. we've already passed an information singularity
Starting point is 00:04:35 because anyone that really has to be professional in a topic having a PhD isn't enough, you have to have AI. There are other singularities on the horizon. The big one, famously coined by Ray Kurzweil, is that AI will improve itself increasingly without human control. and at some point the AI can automate everything and then either emergently grow its own self-preservation instinct
Starting point is 00:05:10 to see us as kind of a carbon-based species as a threat or they don't get that impulse and they become subservient to some human CEO and that CEO becomes transhuman and a different species to the rest of us with different values. Yesterday I had a conversation with Audrey Tang, the former digital minister of Taiwan, is a fantastic podcast about open societies.
Starting point is 00:05:44 And instead of the singularity, which Audrey defined, we talked about a plurality. Because a singularity in the way that we're headed is the default path for a social species finding a bolus of ancient carbon energy. But it is not the default for us as humans. One of the core tenets of this podcast is that we are at the 11th hour using narrow boundary metrics, narrow boundary pursuits, outsourcing our wisdom to the market system.
Starting point is 00:06:19 And it's wide boundary wisdom and longer term systems. coherence that is needed. So the singularity is itself a purely narrow boundary goal that is tethered to dopamine when we really need a future that is the whole portfolio of our ancestral neurotransmitters, oxytocin, which we get from community and bonding and serotonin. So this is kind of a long way of saying that despite all the case, in the world and how busy I am trying to explain the human predicament to pass the baton and engage people and organizations towards building responses ahead of time. I woke up with a long to-do list at 5 a.m. and we had a blizzard here in West Central, Wisconsin. It's so beautiful outside and windy.
Starting point is 00:07:27 So before it got light, I sat with coffee. And instead of scanning the news or slacking with my team, I sat there and listened to Brian Eno and I wrote a poem, which I'm not going to read because it's personal and intimate, but just the act of just sitting there creating words with some coffee, with the wind blowing outside, the singularity seemed not only distant, but to be fought.
Starting point is 00:08:00 And we as individual humans, our only recourse is to form groups, small groups, larger groups, that are connected, that have a connective tissue of bond and creativity and purpose and meaning. Yesterday I presented to the senior leadership of the International Red Cross, gave them an overview of the great simplification and the various risks and scenarios we had coming ahead, in addition to the five horsemen that I usually talk about, the financial overshoot, geopolitics, complexity, the social contract, and ecological degradation. I now explained the accelerated move towards artificial general intelligence and the increasing lack of governance and take over of open society freedoms. And you might be surprised at what I recommended to them as a response to an organization that has 20 million volunteer members around the world. My response was the same I give to individuals living in communities.
Starting point is 00:09:13 I think it's too late now to tweak and support the current system. The current system days are numbered. I think it's obvious to people paying attention. And the calling now is to create rocks in the river in your communities, in the case of the Red Cross, perhaps in lots of communities across the world, where 2%, 3%, 5% of humans are mature, wise, have boots on the ground, can squint and kind of soften the gaze and see what's coming and act as anchors for when the water starts rushing faster, they are solid.
Starting point is 00:10:01 They have a strong foundation. And if there's enough of those anchors, enough of those rocks in a community, in a neighborhood, in a region, we support those around us. including ecosystems and those species that don't have a say. And if there's enough, we might even change the direction of the water. So I think at the end of the day, the ghost of dopamine passed in each of us, it behooves us to pause and recognize the best of the best of us. us to pause and recognize the best of humanity. The best of humanity is not what the market
Starting point is 00:10:46 and what society is telling us. The best of humanity we know it's walking barefoot in green grass and smelling a freshly washed baby and holding hands with a loved one and writing a song and sitting under a tree and playing cards with some of your best friends and all the best things in life that don't need a lot of dopamine material energy treadmill throughput. And we have to look inward and the more of us that are psychologically prepared for what's coming and the more of us that connect with the others, the better the default path. is going to be. So I'm not going to read my poem,
Starting point is 00:11:36 but I'm going to read a poem just because it feels right today in a blizzard. When I plan to do it frankly on draining America first or the gauntlet of aggregate probability or a plea to philanthropy, these are some of my factual graphic, not graphic, graphical based, frankly's that I plan to do in the near future.
Starting point is 00:12:04 But today I just wanted to express what's in my heart and how I'm feeling. And the poem I'd like to read is called The Second Coming by William Butler Yates. Turning and turning in the widening gyre, the falcon, the falconer. Things fall apart. The center cannot hold. Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world. The blood-dim tide is loosed, and everywhere the ceremony of innocence is drowned. The best lack all conviction, while the worst are full of passionate intensity.
Starting point is 00:12:43 Surely some revelation is at hand. Surely the second coming is at hand. The second coming. Hardly are those words out. When a vast image out of Spiritus Mundi troubles my sight somewhere in the sands of the desert, a shape with lion body and head of a man, a gaze blank and pitiless as the sun, is moving its slow thighs, while all about it, real shadows of the indignant desert birds. The darkness drops again, but now I know that twenty centuries of stony sleep were vexed
Starting point is 00:13:27 to nightmare by a rocking cradle. and what rough beast it's our come round at last slouches towards Bethlehem to be born. Write a poem today and go for a hike and ignore all the stories of bombs and blood and chaos and AI. I'll be back next week with some more fact-led thoughts about our human predicament. Love you all.

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