The Great Simplification with Nate Hagens - The Ecology of Communication: Moving Beyond Polarization in Service of Life | Reality Roundtable 10

Episode Date: July 28, 2024

(Conversation recorded on June 14th, 2024)   Show Summary:  There's a growing understanding of the need for biodiversity across ecosystems for a healthy and resilient biosphere. What if we applied ...the same principles to the way we communicate and use language to relate to each other and the world? Today Nate is joined by Nora Bateson, Rex Weyler, Vanessa Andreotti, and Daniel Schmachtenberger to talk about the ecology of communication. This important conversation addresses some of the traps and pitfalls of modern relating, including the use of increasingly performative language and the erosion of authentic connection, both of which can leave us feeling isolated from one another. The panelists then offer ideas for how to shift from this axis of polarization into a space of mutual learning together, no matter how disparate each other's views may seem at first glance What if we were to start conversations from a place of commonality, without choosing sides, to create more inquisitive exchanges that lead us to deeper insights about one another amidst a cacophonous world? Why is it crucial to consider the broader context in which conversations unfold - nestled within people, ideas, and cultures - in order to fully grasp the complexity of the relationships that connect us all? How would shifting the way we communicate help us ask the right questions about the species-level challenges we face, and better equip us to hear the answers?   About Nora Bateson: Nora Bateson is an award-winning filmmaker, writer and educator, as well as President of the International Bateson Institute, based in Sweden. Her work asks the question "How can we  improve our perception of the complexity we live within, so we may improve our interaction with the world?" An international lecturer, researcher and writer, Nora wrote, directed and produced the award-winning documentary, An Ecology of Mind, a portrait of her father, Gregory Bateson. Her work brings the fields of biology, cognition, art, anthropology, psychology, and information technology together into a study of the patterns in ecology of living systems. Her book, Small Arcs of Larger Circles, released by Triarchy Press, UK, 2016 is a revolutionary personal approach to the study of systems and complexity.   About Rex Weyler: Rex Weyler is a writer and ecologist. His books include Blood of the Land, a history of indigenous American nations, nominated for a Pulitzer Prize; Greenpeace: The Inside Story, a finalist for the BC Book Award and the Shaughnessy-Cohen Award for Political Writing; and The Jesus Sayings, a deconstruction of first century history, a finalist for the BC Book Award.  In the 1970s, Weyler was a cofounder of Greenpeace International and editor of the Greenpeace Chronicles. He served on campaigns to preserve rivers and forests, and to stop whaling, sealing, and toxic dumping. He currently posts the "Deep Green" column at the Greenpeace International website.   About Vannessa Andreotti: Vanessa de Oliveira Andreotti is the Dean of the Faculty of Education at the University of Victoria. She is a former Canada Research Chair in Race, Inequalities and Global Change and a former David Lam Chair in Critical Multicultural Education. Vanessa has more than 100 published articles in areas related to global and climate education. She has also worked extensively across sectors internationally in projects related to global justice, global citizenship, Indigenous knowledge systems and the climate and nature emergency. Vanessa is the author of Hospicing Modernity: Facing humanity's wrongs and the implications for social activism, one of the founders of the Gesturing Towards Decolonial Futures Arts/Research Collective and one of the designers of the course Facing Human Wrongs: Climate Complexity and Relational Accountability, available at UVic through Continuing Studies.   About Daniel Schmachtenberger: Daniel Schmachtenberger is a founding member of The Consilience Project, aimed at improving public sensemaking and dialogue. The throughline of his interests has to do with ways of improving the health and development of individuals and society, with a virtuous relationship between the two as a goal. Towards these ends, he's had a particular interest in catastrophic and existential risk, with focuses on civilization collapse and institutional decay. His work also includes an analysis of progress narratives, collective action problems, and social organization theories. These themes are all connected through close study of the relevant domains in philosophy and science.   Support Institute for the Study of Energy and Our Future Join our Substack newsletter Join our Discord channel and connect with other listeners   Show Notes and More   Watch this video episode on Youtube  

Transcript
Discussion (0)
Starting point is 00:00:00 I want to invite you to think about the question, are we holding each other trapped in various forms of communication? And what kind of colonialism, industrialism, mechanistic processes, these habits that run so deeply into ideas of effectiveness, of optimized productivity, so that what we are actually doing, is trapping each other. So growing up in the 70s in California,
Starting point is 00:00:35 there was a whole lot of people who were working toward the betterment of the individual. And there was a question, how do I be a better person? I've pushed that to a different question, which is, who can you be when you're with me? Who can I be when I'm with you? And already in those questions,
Starting point is 00:00:55 we're looking at a much more ecological question, right? When you're in context with you, me, how do you shift? What stories do you tell? What tonalities do you use? What comes to mind? What do I remind you of? Right? This whole world comes to life in our relationships. You're listening to the great simplification. I'm Nate Hagen's. On this show, we describe how energy, the economy, the environment and human behavior all fit together and what it might mean for our future. By sharing insights from global thinkers we hope to inform and inspire more humans to play emergent roles in the coming great simplification. How do you communicate in your own life and how does your unique perspective
Starting point is 00:01:51 on the human predicament, climate change, the meta-crisis interact, conflict, differ, or merge with others in different environments? How can we nurture better conversations and what does it even mean for a conversation to be better. Today's conversation is with four individuals who are all uniquely bringing their voices and perspectives to the metacrisis space and to the questions I just asked. They also all happen to be friends of mine and former guests on the Great Simplification. This conversation, I've said that word four times already, focuses on the ecology of communication, more specifically, taking a closer look, not at the problems our culture faces per se,
Starting point is 00:02:35 but how we discuss the problems and what we might do in the future to create more diverse, vibrant and productive conversations in service of life. Joining me today is Nora Bateson of the International Bateson Institute and also the founder of Warm Data Labs, which aims to collect and communicate information about the interrelationships connecting elements of a complex system. Also joining me are Vanessa Andriotti, the dean of faculty at the University of Victoria, and the author of Hospicing Modernity. Her work aims to change the way people live, think, and communicate
Starting point is 00:03:10 in order to move beyond the dominant culture of modernity and into a more sustainable future. Rex Weiler is a co-founder of Greenpeace International, has been a writer and editor with them for over 50 years. He's a leader in environmental activism and now continues his work living on Cortez Island in British Columbia, and I've been to his house. Daniel Schmachtenberger is a founding member of the Consilience Project, as well as a civilization
Starting point is 00:03:38 research institute, which aims to improve sensemaking and dialogue. I've been to his house too. With that, I hope you enjoy this episode of Reality Roundtable on the Ecology of Communication. Welcome to another episode of the Reality Roundtable. Joining me today are all veterans of this podcast. My friend Rex Weiler, hi Rex, good to see you. Vanessa Andriotti, who is close to Rex, both near Vancouver Island. Nora Bateson, joining us from Sweden.
Starting point is 00:04:21 Hi, Nora. Hello. And Daniel Schmachtenberger, the mountain man in his new physical beard appearance. So I'm really happy to be with you all. all today. You four have a lot of things in common. You've been on my podcast, many of you more than once. You are all kind and wise people who are devoting your time to what we call the metacrisis or the human predicament. And you all have a wisdom that goes deeper than just talking about the facts of our situation. And that's why I've invited you here today. We have,
Starting point is 00:05:04 on my podcast, trying to explain the ecology of the planet and the ecology of humans and our interaction with the planet on how all the different things fit together. But underpinning that is something that we don't talk about much, which is an ecology of communication. What is the landscape and the discourse, how humans converse and share and. and debate and converge on different ideas. And so I would like the four of you to opine and share your wisdom on this today. So let's start with you, Nora,
Starting point is 00:05:51 because I got this idea from you in your newest book. Can you define for us what is the ecology of communication and how might we shift the way we use language to relate to other people, ideas, cultures other than our own. Thank you, Nate, and it's wonderful to be here with this group of people. An incredible opportunity, actually, to explore this topic of an ecology of communication with an ecology of communication. So essentially this idea of ecology of communication is starting with the notion of ecology, that ecologies produce life.
Starting point is 00:06:42 And they do so by being in multiple relationships. So any kind of ecology, a meadow, an ocean, a family, there's going to be lots of different kinds of relationships. And those relationships go on to be. produce what is the life continuing process. So in this era of the human predicament, the metacrisis, the polycrisis, whatever we are
Starting point is 00:07:10 calling it, there is a high degree of complexity in every topic that is needing attention, needing our full engagement. And yet when those topics get parsed apart,
Starting point is 00:07:28 they lose that necessary communication and relational process. And by and large, we haven't really been those of us who went through school systems or even are partaking in this world that we live in. We haven't really got a lot of practice in perceiving relational process, let alone going one step further, which is in noticing, that if the world is made of interrelationships, what makes relationships is communication. So, largely, I think one of the things that is very challenging is this predicament within our predicament that there is a monoculture of communication and how to address that monoculture of
Starting point is 00:08:28 communication is, I think, an invitation to pay attention not only to all the different voices and different ways of knowing, all the different tonalities, but also how they are in relationship with each other and how that communication is not only providing a spectrum, but is actually providing another kind of information which is in how it's coming together. So an ecology of communication is that recognition that anything that you say and anything actually that you don't say is landing in context. And in that context, there are lots of things happening. Some are intellectual, some are historical, some are economic, some are very personal, some are professional and some are military, some are based in technology. But all of these things are
Starting point is 00:09:30 happening simultaneously. So my interest in an ecology of communication is in bringing this, not only to groups like this that are speaking, but also into the attention of the audience, to be watching out for those habits of industrialism that focus on the individual that might say, this is Nora's voice. So this is Vanessa's voice. This is Rex. This is Daniel. This is Nate.
Starting point is 00:10:04 And then to begin to look for what's on the transcript, what did Nora say, what did Vanessa say, what did Daniel say? when what is actually interesting about this conversation that we have yet to have is the way in which maybe something I said made it possible for something Daniel would say, which made it possible for Vanessa to respond in a certain way. So the habit is to be like a courtroom transcript and to think, this person said this and we should hold them really accountable for these precise words without looking at the contextual. relational movement that maybe those words opened up. So things that get said, things that don't get said, they are all in this ecology of communication. And particularly in these moments now, where there is a sense of urgency. That urgency can actually produce a particular sort of response system that's only existing in a very thin set of limitations of tonalities of what is authorized, what is credible, what is important, what will express that urgency. But you and I, we are complex
Starting point is 00:11:21 systems. We are living within multiple complex systems. In order for there to be learning, to be movement, we're going to have to meet each other intellectually, emotionally, historically, technologically, in sweet moments, in sour moments, in very gritty moments. So the invitation is to explore what it means to get out of a monoculture of communication. So thank you for that. You mentioned monoculture and diversity. Rex, what happens when communication and information become monotonous and less diverse. And you as a lifelong study, a student of ecology in the natural world,
Starting point is 00:12:11 is there a natural world analog for this of what Nora just said, monotone conversations? Nora said it. It's the monoculture. It's when you cut down a forest and then you plant trees all in a row and think that you have a new forest.
Starting point is 00:12:30 And you do not, because you have killed off those relationships. You've destroyed those relationships. And oftentimes when we are discussing these issues, we have a goal. We have something we want to achieve. If we're talking about Ukraine or Palestine or global heating or toxins in our environment,
Starting point is 00:13:02 We want to solve the problem. This is part of the sort of industrial thing we learn in our education is you have a problem, you solve the problem. But this is a very linear way of thinking. It's not the way ecosystems work. So how does change actually happen in an ecosystem? That would be my first question in almost any conversation about how are we going to change the world. how are we going to make this thing better? My first question will be, well, how does change happen in an ecosystem?
Starting point is 00:13:37 And when we start thinking about that, then we're back at the complexity and the interrelationships and the multi-context of everything that occurs in an ecosystem. And change happens way down the road from events. It's not a linear process. It's this complexity, everything affecting everything. So let's think, I mean, we look out at our gardens that we try to grow. We do our best to grow them. We know they need water.
Starting point is 00:14:14 They need pollinators. They need soil. The atmosphere has to be right. Things can go terribly wrong. And the plant we plant isn't growing the way we hope. Because it's a complex. system and the plant does not exist independently from the soil. The plant does not exist independently from the pollinator. The bee is part of the reproductive system of the apple tree. This isn't just
Starting point is 00:14:38 language. This isn't just a cute way of saying it. This is actually the case that the bee is part of the reproductive system of that tree. And the soil is part of the system, nutrient system of every plant, the atmosphere, and the atmosphere and the soil are what they are because of the plants that are that they're supporting. And so we make this mistake, of course, all the time in trying to solve problems. We think, oh, we have a global warming crisis. Global warming is our problem. Well, we need to stop putting carbon in the atmosphere. So let's build electric cars and lots of windmills and solar panels, and we'll solve the problem. Well, we've had 20 years of billions of dollars going into electric cars and solar panels and windmills. There's been this massive growth of all
Starting point is 00:15:38 these things, and through that last 20 years, and meantime, we're having climate meetings, international climate meetings, every single year for those last 20 years, and for every single year in those last 20 years, human carbon emissions have increased. So, something's wrong with this way we think about solving problems. And I think the fundamental thing that's wrong is we do not yet either understand or appreciate or acknowledge or pay attention to the multi-contextual process of ecosystems. and when we speak about it, we fall back into this sort of linear industrial problem-solving type of language.
Starting point is 00:16:28 And we need to start thinking about our language as an ecology. Communication is an ecology. How do we participate? How do we help make change? It's very different than, I've got a solution. If everybody would just do X, Y, or Z, we would solve. solve the problem. Does it work that way? So how does it work? Let me bring in your British Columbia colleague, Vanessa. Vanessa, I'm not sure you know this, but when I started this podcast a couple
Starting point is 00:17:03 years ago, it was my intention to not only share facts about our myriad different challenges that we face, but also have a way of speaking about them that, how? highlighted a different way of conversing that was polite and respectful and curious and open-ended. I don't know how well I'm doing at that because I'm not experienced at this, but you have written and we've spoken about how our conversations themselves are an expression and in many ways a cause of the metacrisis, but could if we changed them somehow, potentially be an expression in cause of a more holistic, healthy world. What are your thoughts on that, Vanessa? Thank you, Nate. I think I'll start by saying something that I heard from Rex in the Warm Data Lab, which was a distinction between environment and ecology. So Rex was inviting us to because what one thing evokes, what environment evokes is very different from ecology.
Starting point is 00:18:13 And the invitation that I understood of ecology was to pay attention to the metabolic alchemy and motion of things, rather than the aesthetic form and utility of the environment. So environment is something out there. Ecology is something we're part of. We're part of this moving metabolism. And if we're thinking about language in the habit of industrialism, as you're calling it, here, I would call in the habit of colonialism, in the habit of industrialism and enlightenment, if we're thinking about communication there, there's a certain relationship with language and with form itself that prevents us from getting into a different habit of paying attention
Starting point is 00:19:04 to motion and mystery of the interrelatedness and entanglement of everything. So figuring out how to break or deactivate certain habits, to reactivate capacities that have been exiled by these habits is extremely important. Back to your point, Nate, if we don't find a way to communicate differently, we won't be able to coordinate. We won't even be able to notice the magnitude and depth of the predicament that we are facing before us. we will try to go back to the same habits. And the habits have layers. So there is a cognitive layer about our relationship with language and what we want language to describe or to prescribe,
Starting point is 00:19:52 how it gives us certainty and control of things. How in the effective layer and relational layer, how it also is related to our perceived need or entitlement to authority, autonomy, arbitration, affirmation of our virtues or superiority, let's say. And it is all related, I think, for me, to the basic. There's a baseline, which is this imprinted neurochemical and neurophysical imprint that separates us, that imposes a separation between us and the land, us and each other.
Starting point is 00:20:38 as in everything else. So that's not metabolic, then that separates things into categories and ranks them up and tries to predict and to control. So there is a kind of a grammar of language and communication use that comes from that. And of course there are variations within that, but that kind of monoculture has become an invasive species in this ecology and has made it less possible for us to have commitments that are related to the motion and the mystery and the matter of the whole.
Starting point is 00:21:22 So the kind of politics that is possible within the habits that we are describing here as a monoculture are politics related to entitlements to more entitlements. And a politics that could emerge from the attention to the metabolic alchemy and motion is a politics related to responsibilities to more responsibilities, not entitlements to more entitlements. So that redirection, that shift from one habit of being to another is extremely important. In the past, I think, this was done. in a certain way through communication itself, but now it's algorithmically defined. So we're being trained by algorithms to expect certain things from language and from communication in ways that are much more difficult to penetrate, although we use them.
Starting point is 00:22:23 We're using them right now to also try to intervene in the process. But there's so much, I think, that we need to be talking about and thinking about. And I think in my last conversation with Daniel, we were actually talking about the mediation, right? The mediation of experience in reality in our relationship with language being something we don't talk enough about. And what's happening then as a result of exposure to these algorithms and coming out of the experience of the Enlightenment where there was this push for a university. framework of representation that could probably describe and prescribe things, but that was a heuristic that could give us some conventional way to talk about things. In postmodernity or liquid modernity, the impulse may be there, but the possibility for a universal convention
Starting point is 00:23:29 about reality is rendered impossible. So we then are left. with these fictions that we use to navigate reality, which is our understandings, our fictional narratives about it. And there's less possibility in terms of communication for us to be testing it out against the metabolic reality of the planet, right? So we are very, very far from that. So we can take the metaphor really far, but there are so many conversations that need to be had about language and reality that I think one podcast is not just, it's not enough for that. But I'm really grateful you have started it. Thank you. I have so many questions. Daniel, I haven't forgotten about you, but I want to ask a follow-up
Starting point is 00:24:18 to Vanessa. And you're right. This is, especially with the four of you, this may be a five-hour roundtable. How much of the algorithms that you said are because we are all in this discourse forced to use English and the rules and synthesis of the media landscape and English. How big of a constraint is that to widening the ecology of communication? I'm just curious. That's part of the monoculture, right? And it's a monoculture that not only it renders things invisible. Right?
Starting point is 00:25:00 I was just in the opening of a conference called Stabilizing Indigenous Languages. And one of the things that comes up very often in spaces like that is that people talk about, people complain that when indigenous people complain that when they say the land as a living entity, in English, it's translated as the concept of the land as a living entity. And they say, it's not a concept. It's a materiality. And there's no way for the English language to access a materiality without going through that concept. Right.
Starting point is 00:25:44 So that then becomes a barrier for us to be able to speak to the land without representing it through a concept. And I think Daniel can talk more about that too. Vanessa, do you mind if I ask you to remind me the quote that you shared about the essence of colonialism? Right. So it's Chifininawa's voice saying that colonialism, so there's in the literature, we see colonialism generally represented as the either the oppression, the subjugation of people or the occupation of lands. But Chifton al-Avoniqui talks about the root of colonialism being the imposed false sense of separability between humans and the land that then creates the conditions for all the hierarchies and rankings of species and cultures and peoples. And it is not a concept. It is a neurophysical issue. Thank you for that.
Starting point is 00:26:52 When you shared that, that he framed the essence of colonialism as something like the belief or pattern of perception that there are separable things at all, that there is a universe of things that are separable from the rest of universe. And that that idea of separability is what allows us to think that we can advantage something at the expense of something else. It allows us to consider the well-being of something or a perspective, independent of everything else. It's exactly what Bohm said, right? It's exactly what Krishna-Marty said. It's exactly what has been said in so many ways. I thought it was a particularly poignant way of talking about it. I want to just acknowledge briefly that Nate invited me to this call after I believe all of you were together at a conference speaking about these topics on a college of communication.
Starting point is 00:27:48 I was unfortunately not able to be there, but I said yes, just because. of my respect for everybody on the call and my interest in the topic. And Nora and I have had a couple dialogues where we've talked about discussing this more because we had a couple public dialogues. And Nora and I speak in fairly different voices. And I learned so much from her. And some of the people that know Nora's work and follow and resonate heard me talk and they're like, he uses a bunch of academic polysyllavic words that sound kind of military or whatever. whatever, I don't resonate. And some of the people that knew my work were like, she speaks in poetry. I don't get it with relevance. And we were both like, ah, no, like there's so much, that there's so much important relevance to being able to speak about related topics in different ways. And so, and I just wanted to say out of appreciation, even though it's off topic, forgive me, this is my first time meeting Rex. And I just let him know that my 11th birthday is a
Starting point is 00:28:52 kid was at the Greenpeace headquarters. And many early experiences that put me on this past had to do with early exposures that Greenpeace was a part of. So I feel a great debt of appreciation. The topic of there are no separable things. We have these boundaries, you know, our skin defines a physical boundary. We can look at boundaries of creatures or ecosystems. But the boundaries are permeable. And they're exchanging energy. information and matter bidirectionally, and if they weren't, the thing that we call the thing would be dead,
Starting point is 00:29:28 wouldn't exist. If my lungs weren't taking in other than me, if they weren't releasing things that were me to other than me, if my digestive system wasn't taking in other than me, if my system wasn't able to process, the energy information matter exchange, there would be no me.
Starting point is 00:29:44 And so, yes, there's a boundary, but the critical thing is the information exchange across that boundary. This is true for all things. So that's a communication, right? That's a communication of every being with its environment without which it wouldn't exist. So literally there are no separable things. What would I be without the atmosphere? I wouldn't be. What would I be without the plants that mediated? I wouldn't be. What would I be without the bacteria and fungus in the soil that allow the plants to be? I wouldn't be. What would I be without the electromagnetic field or the strong force or the sun or the center of the galaxy? It wouldn't be. And so I am an emergent point. property of all those things and all the people that created the language that I think in and all of the ideas that I was taught. And so I'm not a separate thing. I'm not a separable thing. I'm an emergent property of everything else. Right. And there's some, there's uniqueness and
Starting point is 00:30:39 interconnectedness. And when, and to me, that's what I understand the heart of the concept toumbuntu really mean. I am because we, but the deepest we, the totality of the totality of, of everything are. I am because we are. And in getting that, how could I advantage I at the expense of everything that I depend upon? It would be some kind of insanity, but like the proliferation of the cancer cell, there are a maximum number of cancer cells right before it kills the host and they all die. So it is possible to have a kind of insane process that leads to harming and debasing that which we depend upon. But it is kind of an insane process, not a sane one. And one thing is that there's this concept often that if someone is being authentic, that they're the same in every
Starting point is 00:31:37 environment, that they're the same with everybody, and that if they say different things around different people, that it's some form of strategic communication or manipulation or something like that. And that can be, right, like one of the signs of someone who is being strategic or manipulative or sociopathic is that they're saying different things to everybody for some kind of strategic purpose. But if someone's authenticity is the same with everybody in every environment, they're not very attuned to what's around them. Because what is authentically arising should be in connection to who's there.
Starting point is 00:32:15 Like if I'm meeting someone and they're grieving the loss of a child, and I'm talking the same way that I would talk to someone, else who just won a football game, there's something wrong with my attunement to who's in front of me and what feels important and what I want to talk about and what energy I want to be in. And so there's something about when Nora was saying, it's not just like each person on the transcript, like, what am I saying that's my own thing? It's like, no, no, no, what other people were saying evokes from me something that wouldn't have happened outside of that relationship.
Starting point is 00:32:46 And so there's something about that what is authentic and what is in authentic connection are the same, are inseparable topics as well. Thank you. Thank you each for your opening comments. Let me go right to the heart of this because, Daniel, you just jogged my memory because I was there when you had that conversation with Nora. And it is true, especially in both of your cases, on the podcast that we've done and in public appearances, you have a large amount of just absolute adoring fans that, well, I don't know if fans is the right word, but people love to listen to you discuss these issues because it's helpful to them.
Starting point is 00:33:33 And yet there are people that can't listen to the poetry of Nora or your polysyllabic intellectual choreography of these things. Is that to have to do with the individual? there's just this huge distribution of different people out there listening and playing a role in these conversations. It's something that I really struggle with because it doesn't seem like there's one sort of discourse that can be heard and integrated by all humans. So how does that change? And can you explain that? Nora, I'll go back to you for that. I mean, this is why we did this, right, this conversation, because it's so important that, people dive into this and understand it. I don't understand it. I think, well, to begin with,
Starting point is 00:34:27 one of the things that I think is very concerning in the long list of our crises is the divisiveness that certainly the social media communication patterns and these algorithms are enhancing. But that divisiveness was there to be nurtured. And it was there in the sense of defining a way of belonging by identifying a particular grouping of aesthetic communications and cultural communications that provided company, that provided survival, that provided a sense of being. And that has been played with, preyed upon.
Starting point is 00:35:25 And so I think one of the things that's facing us right now is that without realizing it, I want to invite you to think about the question, are we holding each other trapped in various forms of communication and assessment, not only of ourselves, but of each other? And what kind of colonialism, industrialism, mechanistic processes, these habits that run so deeply into ideas of effectiveness, of optimized productivity,
Starting point is 00:36:12 So that what we are actually doing is trapping each other. And you see, this is an ecological problem. Right? So growing up in the 70s in California, there was a whole lot of people who were working toward the betterment of the individual. And there was a question, how do I be a better person? And I think for me, in my work,
Starting point is 00:36:41 I've pushed that to a different question, which is, who can you be when you're with me? Who can I be when I'm with you? And already in those questions, we're looking at a much more ecological question, right? When you're in context with me, coming back to what Daniel said, how do you shift? What stories do you tell? What tonalities do you use? What comes to mind? What do I remind you of?
Starting point is 00:37:08 right this whole world comes to life in in our relationships my my husband works with um making wallpaper and in making wallpaper he struggles sometimes to make color um color similarities because the blue that looks blue here is not blue when it's with other colors around it So the things that are said are not just the things that are said. They are held and shifted in contextual relationships. So to your question, how are we going to actually implement any of the plans or models to do anything to make any kind of change if we don't have the capacity to be in communion with each other? So losing that. that communion because of the divisiveness makes it all the more difficult to even begin to address other things.
Starting point is 00:38:16 So how, what might we do to unstuck each other, unstick each other to be, to be able to learn together to be in another way? And how might we unstuck each other and ourselves? Well, I mean, I think if you respond in another way, if you start to perceive the relationship in another way, the unsticking just happens. And that may sound frivolous, but that is my experience. If you perceive somebody in their complexity, they actually behave really differently than if you perceive them as a category. So I just had an insight, and I'm going to ask a question and open it. to anyone. In our linear conversations,
Starting point is 00:39:07 in our current world where a lot of people are stressed, and on the backs of fossil energy surplus, we have become, at least in the global north, an individualistic culture. So how much of our conversations are performative and about self-futable, promotion and that the the proximate discourse is about the meta crisis or climate change or
Starting point is 00:39:41 social justice, but the ultimate goal is status increasing in hierarchy. And that performance actually precludes actual connection and authenticity and context of a real conversation. Is Is that going on? It's going on all the time. Of course, Nate, social movements of all strike fall victim to this almost immediately. If you look at what happens in any social movement, suddenly, you know, you have a, say you have a radical idea from somebody, whether it's communism in 1900 or ecology in 1970. You have an idea that we need to have a different kind of conversation or a different way of being with each other. Then once someone thinks that that's the end of it, that's the solution, and it gets institutionalized,
Starting point is 00:40:46 and then there's certain things that you can say and cannot say. And then pretty soon you've got power structures that have to protect themselves. and this happens in social movements. It happens in the environmental movement. It happens in all kinds of efforts, even well-intentioned efforts to make the world a better place. And it appears in our language when we talk about any of the issues in the world today. Let's say the geopolitical issues in the world today.
Starting point is 00:41:25 or the separation of people from the land type language that Vanessa mentioned, people tend to take sides. And, you know, I have a little new personal mantra I use hate all the time. I tell myself, don't take sides. You're going to get in this conversation with this person. Do not take a side. So by not taking sides, you're suppressing your individualistic. impulse and
Starting point is 00:41:57 just consciously trying to have a broader lens. Because if you take a side, you find yourself defending that side. So if you take a side, you're looking for evidence, little factoids that make your side look better. And then, of course, we do that
Starting point is 00:42:16 for ourselves, because we want ourselves to look good in the social milieu that we're in. We want to speak in a way that we think is going to be impressive or something. And so what you're, what you were talking about, Nate, is how much of our language is actually, virtue signaling,
Starting point is 00:42:39 performant, posing, wanting to be seen in a certain way. And sometimes even trying to live up to the caricature of ourselves that we've allowed other people to create. Oh, here's Nate. He does a podcast. You know, here's Nora. She created the warm data lab.
Starting point is 00:42:59 So now all of a sudden, you have to be this thing that you get introduced as. And there's, those are just a few of the traps, Nate. No reason to go on, but there are myriad endless traps of that sort. So that hits home. And most of you know this story, but I would like to recount my own. experience at the warm data labs that you and Nora hosted at Bioners a few months ago. So Nora said there were a couple hundred people there. Vanessa, you were there too. We were in groups of four or five people with the chairs around and there was a piece of paper
Starting point is 00:43:44 on the floor. And Nora said, think about food in a changing world. And I'm like, oh, I have a lot to say about that. I know a lot about that. And then everyone turn over your paper and the different papers said different things. My first one said family, but there were other ones that said politics and ecology and business and technology. And so what we did is the five of us talked, shared, took turns about food in a changing world with family. And I had a lot to say. And then Nora said, switch groups and whenever you want and just randomly walk around. And so then I went and talked in politics. And I had an opinion on that too. And after I had done like four or five of those, each time I was like, oh, I didn't think about that because that was a different context.
Starting point is 00:44:42 But what also happened, and maybe it's because I'm a gregarious, loquacious, Sasquatch person, I noticed that my impulse to talk actually was. subdued. And after I went to four or five of them, I didn't say anything. I started listening. And I guess I'm not the best listener. But I wonder how much that is a microcosm of our broader thing. And I guess that leads me to say, oh my gosh, it's such a great thing that you're doing with this warm data labs. Do you or Rex want to comment on that? You know, the, the, the, the, the, the moire pattern. You know what a moire phenomenon is,
Starting point is 00:45:25 where you have a pattern, and then if you overlay another pattern, you get a third pattern. And that third pattern, it says something about the first pattern. It says something about the second pattern, but it makes it a new thing. Now, what's happening in this Warm Data Lab process
Starting point is 00:45:48 is we're essentially in a sort of moire phenomenon, only the patterns are not static. The patterns are living versions of communication and expression. But what's important about the Moire metaphor is this possibility for new things to come out of these overlapping, intersteeping, coming together. So you say a thing that reminds me of a thing, but it's a thing that I haven't thought of in a long time. and it only came up because of the last conversation that I just had. So there's this way in which that process enhances the ecological context and contexts in their intermingling so that you get that experience that you had.
Starting point is 00:46:45 And I think for me this has really been why this ecology of communication has become so up front in what I'm doing and what I'm seeing, what I'm longing for everywhere, you know, in these conversations or in conferences or wherever, just longing for this experience of being able to be with a group of people and be in mutual learning with them. And that is really running contrary to this idea of performative, you know, reconfirming my identity, using language and expression to re-concratize a particular set of expectations, when it's exactly the opposite that I'm hoping for. Could you imagine, look at all the high-level, high-profiles, silverback scientists, politician, business conferences. around the world, that if each of them had to do a miniature warm data lab before the conference started, because I think for me, it gave me more context and humility, and it quieted me down.
Starting point is 00:48:03 So good luck to you on that. I hope you can scale the effort. Vanessa, you were in the room as well. Did you have any thoughts on that or thoughts in general on what Nora's saying? Yeah, I was in the room. And it was a very, very interesting experience. I was also struck by wanting to hear and not wanting to think about what I wanted to say and being conflicted between really trying to be present to what was presenting itself and the phenomenon.
Starting point is 00:48:37 And then being asked to contribute when I felt I wanted to observe. And I shared that. And then some people question that. Because in the beginning, people were still thinking about how do I follow instructions. And I said, this is not about instructions. But I agree with you, Nora, that that longing for inquiry, for affinity of inquiry, for us to really put the questions of consequence in the middle of the room and for us to be present to what's there, which is very much when we talk about getting together, that's what really warms my heart.
Starting point is 00:49:18 Because most of the time, people are expecting you to perform to a certain market value and expectation that they have, and they want a high out of that. So it's a form of extraction and exploitation if we're thinking about it in market terms as well. And in my research team, and that's a funny story parallel to the Warren Data Lab, we have been talking about consumption, right? So we are consuming everything. It's another entry point in this conversation about how we consume not only stuff, but we consume stories, we consume knowledge, we consume critique, outrage. And that creates a huge, if it's not digested, it creates a constipation. and that constipation hurts.
Starting point is 00:50:08 And we were working with artists after I went to the Worm Data Lab and talking about the constipation and what is in that constipation, as Rex was talking about, like, what is getting us stuck, right? And we talked about a tapeworm, a tapeworm of five A's and five E's. We love these acronyms as reminders. So the five A's was,
Starting point is 00:50:34 The first A is epistemic and moral authority. So that's why that tapeworm wants to eat from the conversation. Then the second one was the arbitration of justice, lawfulness, and common sense. Then we have unrestricted and unaccountable autonomy. We want to get out of the conversation that sense. Then we have the affirmation of innocence, virtue, whatever is. It is that gives us status in the virtual reality we have in our head. And then the last day was accumulation of some form of capital,
Starting point is 00:51:16 could be intellectual capital, could be other forms of capital. And then that kind of desire then leads us to the politics of the five-ease, where we have to perform exceptionalism. We need to be to stick. out or our group needs to stand out. A group needs to stand out. So exceptionalism. The second is exaltedness. So we need to, our praises need to be sang. Then there is externalization of culpability. The problem is we are in the good team. The bad team is over there. The expansion of entitlements, we deserve more. And the last one was this escape from responsibility,
Starting point is 00:52:03 right? Because we, because as we are separate and we are performing all this separability, we are also not responsible for what's going on in front of us. And then in the end of this activity with the warm, we were thinking about how to invite people to kind of open their belly and the vulnerable with the smell and the taste of the gut in that sense. And then we said we need a warm data lamp. alongside the warm data lab. Because I think the experience of it, as you said, Nate, of getting in touch with what we're really hungry for, which is the inquiry, I believe, that is not prefigured or predetermined or concretized, as you said, Nora, that it's a yearning. It's probably a biological yearning that Nora your dad talked about, right? That biological yearning is in there. We need to create the context for that.
Starting point is 00:53:08 And we need to catch that warm and compost it in the pile as well. Otherwise, the nutrients that we need for the body are going to be sucked up. And as that warm is blocking the passage of other things, we can't even digest what we're consuming, including this conversation. Right. So how do we digest and process and metabolize what we're hearing? Not in a way of over-intellectualization that happens in the head, but in the gut. But what I'm hungry for generally is understanding and learning and curiosity, but also the feeling I get what I'm with close friends who are also doing work and service of life, like the four of you. So I wonder, at the same time, we are performing right now. We have the camera running. We know this is recorded.
Starting point is 00:54:04 And I almost wish that there could be a secret camera. And the four of us could be at Rex's house, just having this conversation. I'm sure we would be saying the same things. But social media, media, our time is money sort of world also act as a constraint on all. of this. Daniel, what do you think and how is AI going to make these challenges even harder in addition to what Nora Rex and Vanessa have been saying? It'd be fun to have a shirt that said, I like speaking more than listening because it is true for most people most of the time and to just admit it would be valuable. One of the things
Starting point is 00:54:52 that I like about a conversation like this where there are five people is nobody is speaking more than half the time, right? Everybody's listening four-fifths of the time. And when I was younger, I had the like huge blessing of getting to do counseling with people, particularly a lot of relationship counseling. And I think if everybody had the chance to like actually be a relationship there for a little while, it would heal the world tremendously getting to watch the communicative patterns between people who love each other that lead to war that are so obvious from the outside that they can't see from the inside where we do the same things when we're on the inside of it. And so I got to see certain patterns emerge again and again. It was like
Starting point is 00:55:44 amazingly insightful and such that there was a point where I just switched the process of what I had done. And so I'd be sitting with a husband and wife and let's say she was going to kind of tell me what the issues are from her perspective. And then he'd tell me the issues from his perspective. And I'd be like, I know you each know your own perspective on it. So I'm wondering if you would tell me each other's perspective to start. And so I would ask the wife, can you, do you feel like you know his perspective and his needs and his upsets and all like that pretty well? And usually she'd say yes, I feel like I know them pretty well. I'd say, would you mind, you know, sharing his perspective? And what was interesting is, of course, they've been married, they've had the conversation,
Starting point is 00:56:31 she's listened, so she knows some things. But typically, in the process of sharing, he did not feel understood, right? He felt like she understood some kind of, like, collapsed version of what he was saying that was filtered through the lens of her own defensiveness, that it really wasn't her fault or that he wasn't taking responsibility for why he made her do that thing or whatever it was. And so, and then when I would ask him, do you feel like you understand her perspective? Oftentimes, just as a bi-gender normative thing, more often, he would say not really. But, you know, still thought that he did some degree, and I'd say, please share, and she would feel usually profoundly unseen. And so then just try to facilitate each of them getting the other person's perspective well. And then usually
Starting point is 00:57:19 I was done. Like usually there wasn't that much more to do because in the process of them actually really getting where the other person came from deeply, which required them letting their own perspective go, not having a defense in it or a, you know, who did what thing first or whatever. They knew opportunities open and their own position changed, right? Their own, what is true for me, changed and they understood where the other person was coming from and why better. And one of the things was so fascinating was when I would be listening her version of the story and his version of the story were so different in their moral valence and their layoff framing and all those things. And even in the objective things that they told that had they not been sitting together, I wouldn't even know they were part of the same couple. And they obviously were.
Starting point is 00:58:12 And it was so obviously a microcosm of macrocosms in the world that lead to war and macrocosms in the world that lead to class issues. and to ideological issues and to, and so St. Francis's seek more to understand than to be understood is just so, like, obviously at the foundation of everything that matters, seek more to understand than to be understood. Because so often, the thing I want to be understood for isn't even true. As soon as I understand better, I'm like, I was wrong, never mind, I'm really glad I didn't talk first, because I don't even want understood for that because it was nonsense based on me misassessing who the other people were and where they were coming from. And so if people can, like, quiet, just shut the fuck up a little bit and really endeavor to
Starting point is 00:59:01 listen more deeply and potently first. One, it will create more space and interest in the other person to hear what they have to say. And two, what is true for them and what they want to say will change in the process. And there's a few things about this. I want to just add the first verse of the Tao Te Ching, the very first thing when Lao Tzu was like, all right, I'm going to write some stuff for posterity. So maybe this helps people. The first words were the Tao that is speakable in words is not the eternal Tao. Why were those the first words? So that people didn't attach to the rest of it too literally and tried to get what can't be conveyed in words, right, that the words can kind of point to. And the great semi-eatician Charles Sanders-Persse, who was one of the kind of, great logicians, mathematicians, and did a lot of work on formalizing semiotic systems, you know, language type systems where there's a ground reality and we make up a symbol, right, a word or some kind of symbol to represent it. He did some very good proofs that the
Starting point is 01:00:06 symbol, no matter what it is, no matter which language, can never contain all the information of the ground. So when we're talking in words about reality, we're not talking about reality. We're like we're not in direct relationship with reality. Tree does not have that much information in it. The sound tree or the sound arbole or whatever language. A tree has almost an infinity of information in it that is different than another tree. And so of course people have to talk about the same thing a bunch of different ways to get a parallax effect that can start to get a sense of what ground reality is, not a very, very, very limited linguistic compression of it.
Starting point is 01:00:49 And so the last thing I'll say here is the Dunning Kruger curve. Most people are familiar with the Dunning Krueger curve, this idea that when you know almost nothing about a topic, you don't know how much there is about the topic. You don't know so you can have a faulty confidence about it. And so a lot of people have like geopolitical views about Russia and Ukraine or whatever, but they have never studied the history of Russia and Ukraine. They can't state what those early empires were like or where boundaries were drawn or what happened in 91 or whatever. And so they have confidence that is totally unwarranted and totally problematic.
Starting point is 01:01:26 So as they start to learn more, they start to become aware of how much stuff they was in the unknown unknown for them that moves into the known unknown. And they start to get way more unconfident as they learn more. So they're getting more knowledgeable and less confident. This is a very good thing. That's what's happened to me on this whole podcast. There's this idea that in the Denning Kruger curve, you start on this kind of Mount dumb where you think your comp, like you know, and you aren't really, and then you learn more, and you're like, oh, man, shit, I don't know anything.
Starting point is 01:02:00 And then slowly your confidence builds as you know more. I don't find this. I find that that's true for a specialist learning a domain where they can start to get a lot of the basics of the domain. But when we're really trying to understand the world, I find that the more that I learn, the more new areas I didn't know that I didn't know anything about come into my awareness at a faster rate, at the surface area, the expanding sphere, that my sense of how much is important, that really matters, that I'm clear that I don't know is increasing faster than how much I know. So I'd never get the confidence, like the confidence never ever comes. And what comes like an increasing awe that the universe works, an increasing recognition that a lot of people know a lot of important things I don't know, an increasing desire to listen and increasing humility. And with that, one's own knowledge and capacity is also authentically growing. I'm going to throw in a non sequitur and then throw it open to anyone else that wants.
Starting point is 01:03:05 a follow up on Daniel's comment. This is not performative. This is actually an insight I had while Daniel was speaking. After basic needs are met, conversations among friends are the best technology ever invented by humans because you don't know what's coming next. There's unexpected reward. There's emergence.
Starting point is 01:03:28 There's new context. There's discovery. There's curiosity. There's love. They're sharing. and true human conversation is got to be the most valuable thing that we have, assuming that we have a stable biosphere and food and shelter and such. Anyways, I just wanted to opine on that.
Starting point is 01:03:50 Who wants to follow up on what Daniel just said? I just want to add something about silence. because there are so many versions of being silent together. And if you look at that, you know, we can be quiet together in ways that are nervous, in ways that are screaming, in ways that are angry, in ways that are deeply resentful or judgmental, in ways that are absolutely profound and full of love, in ways that are hilariously funny, we can have entire conversations in silence.
Starting point is 01:04:41 So it's, I think, important not to forget all of the non-verbal communication that is part of the ecology of communication, the tacit communication, the implied communication, the way in which somehow I can, I know in our silence that there is a resonance that we are meeting in, and that resonance can have very many things happening in it simultaneously. So this is, for me, you know, Daniel was talking about this awe of what it is to be alive together. I think that it's also possible to have those experiences with other organisms.
Starting point is 01:05:38 It's not just human to human. And so there is this kind of right of being alive that has to do with being in communion. And I think the more, the more. more time that we spend there, the more likely we are to attend to those organisms. Absolutely agreed, Nora. When you were talking, what came to me is that words can become clutter, right, in the resonance that you're talking about. Because wording, and how does, how did we get to the point where there's this totalizing expectation of wording everything, when we know that what we can word is a fraction of what we
Starting point is 01:06:33 can think, what we can think is a fraction of what the body perceives, what the body perceives is a fraction of what's around us, what's around it is a fraction of what exists in the wider context. But we have placed so much expectation that that wording will give us something that is actually unrealistic to expect for that wording to do that for you. And if you go with that very specific desire into the communication, maybe that is what becomes the clutter that then prevents you from being in resonance. And what I remember to it, that was a question I asked at the end of the Warm Data Lab when you were signing the books,
Starting point is 01:07:18 which was, have you ever tried doing the Warm Data Labs long enough so that all the, there's an emptying of narratives, of that warm goes out, the constipation goes out, and then we can be with each other with empty hearts and empty bowels and empty heads so that we can actually listen to what the land that is the body is resonating in the room. And I remember that we said, like we will keep talking about. that pause, that conversation. But there's, it's, it is not, I don't think there's ever silence. There's only silence of words that cannot be, right?
Starting point is 01:08:05 And Nate, it's not a human invasion. I'm sorry. Like, this is just biology, basic, metabolic, how can me? Between everything. But let me, let me talk, let me follow up on the concept of silence. relative to our ancestors, even our not so distant ancestors, the amount of time we spend alone now because of the energy surplus in our society relative to, you know, 100 years ago or 10,000 years ago is a lot. So how does that affect the ecology of communication when most of our
Starting point is 01:08:46 interactions are online or at home with just one or two people rather than in a village with constant interactions and context with other humans. Any thoughts on that? Wow, yeah, that's huge, Nate. I'm fortunate, feel fortunate, to live in a small community. And one of the difficult things of living in a small community is everybody knows your business, everybody knows what you're up to, everybody knows, you know, and that can feel annoying at times.
Starting point is 01:09:17 One of the advantages is that everybody's on the case, everybody knows, like, you You know, you can't be anonymous here. We live in a place that's kind of far away, remote. Some people come here and they go, oh, this is a good place to hide out. This is the worst place in the world to hide out. Everybody knows that they haven't seen you before. Who are you? What happens in the urban environments in this world is that you can be anonymous.
Starting point is 01:09:48 And are anonymous most of the time, you walk down the street. Nobody knows you. Nobody says, so, hey Rex, how's it going? I heard you really screwed up the other day. So there's this advantage of being in a real community. But here we're talking about a community of humans. How much more of an advantage if we can rethink and refill this whole idea of what the self is, that I'm an animal too and I'm an animal trying to survive even when I'm not conscious of that.
Starting point is 01:10:31 So many of my instincts, even the instincts that get us into trouble evolved because they had some survival value sometime over the course of evolution. But if I can be a living animal with all the other living animals and feel what's the, there is to feel. And what Vanessa says is so true. I mean, our ability to feel is such a small fraction of what's available to feel. But we can pay attention to it. And then maybe help that enter into our communications. And the best way to enter into the communications is silence. And a lot of is going on in silence. And it's not just listening. It's feeling and being there and feeling the deeper context of it. And what goes on, we asked a question earlier,
Starting point is 01:11:31 how does an ecosystem change? How do natural systems change? Well, this is something I've discussed and learned from Nora and from her father. Well, what's going on in these systems? What they're actually doing is learning. Every piece of the system is learning all the time. So if we have an idea that we want to change human society, well, let's look at how change happens in an ecosystem.
Starting point is 01:12:01 Everything is learning how to be in relationship to everything else. So trees grow in a certain way because that's the conditions they have to survive. So plants grow in and around each other. Some plants cover other plants. Sores, everything's looking for a way to be okay. And animals are looking for a way to be okay. A good friend of mine ran into a cougar the other day and was out on his boat and was just in a strange place.
Starting point is 01:12:33 No people. He was getting some water. And he comes face to face with a cougar. And the cougar is staring him down. So, okay. And so he's gently backing off. giving off every vibe he can give off that I am not a threat to you. And I have respect for you.
Starting point is 01:12:59 And we don't speak the same language, but I'm telling you, I am not a threat. And bless your heart, you live in a beautiful place here. I'll see you later. And he's backing off. Okay. So that's pretty deep level communication. And it better work.
Starting point is 01:13:18 and our bodies are prepared for this. So actually we're prepared to go out and commune with everything that's alive out there, the plants, the trees, the animals, the cougars, the wolves, the birds. And practicing that is a good, is very helpful. And I think this ties in, in a sense, to what Daniel was saying about confidence and knowledge is that there's such a deeper learning. And I agree with Daniel that the more we really learn about the world, it just makes it, I feel, it just makes me feel more and more humble in the face of it.
Starting point is 01:14:05 And Lao Tzu or whoever it was that said, the Tao we can speak is not the Eternal Tao. Thank you so much. And we have a map is not the territory, and we have many people who have addressed this idea and bless their hearts because we need these kinds of messages in our communication. More broadly, I'm guessing that a lot of the people watching this or listening to this are nodding their heads and agreeing with much of what the four of you are saying. But what sort of practices can lead to us better be in a lot of you. able to discuss really difficult and charged issues that allow us to understand the complexity and the nuance without dropping into tribalism and bickering and trying to be right, as you said
Starting point is 01:15:00 earlier, Rex, because I think unless we can do that, we being the scout team of people that are, you know, trying to, you know, midwife the energy transition. And by the way, the energy transition is not about energy. It's about our relationships and our boundaries of self and how we interact with everything. But do you have any advice or do you have any, you know, protocols or wisdom on this other than seeking out where one of Nora's warm data labs is offered? What are your thoughts? Because I'm a student of this. I would like to know the answers because I think as events accelerate in the world, the default is, I'm right, you're wrong, and this is what I care about, and you don't understand, and I'm not going to listen to you. So how can we as a culture,
Starting point is 01:15:54 or even a subset of the culture, move in the direction that the four of you are painting? I'll give a quick answer, a couple of quick answers. One is what I said earlier, don't take sides. And even if you feel maybe you know which side to be on, don't take sides. Just go into conversations and learn. Silence that Daniel has and Nora have mentioned and Vanessa have all mentioned it, silence is a really good way to learn. And third thing I would say is work on expanding the sense of yourself, who you are, what you are. As Daniel said, the boundaries are all porous, some of them are even quite arbitrary. Get over being defined by your body, by your nationality, by your race, by your gender, by anything, and really practice within yourself
Starting point is 01:16:52 being that larger self that includes everything. So if 1% or 2% or 5% or 8% of people did that, it might lead to some emergence like Nora has said, does a meadow change? You can't predict how a meadow will change. Norah, what do you say about that? Every time I have found myself in a polarized situation, the movement of communication and relationship has taken place because of some information or input that comes from another direction that is outside the polarity every single time. If you dig down on one side or the other of any kind of binary, you're going to create this continuing push. And it is distracting. So we get into these polarized situations and they can be quite consuming. And they scream louder and louder
Starting point is 01:18:03 this is, I mean, my whole being is dependent on this positioning. And then there is some learning that takes place from another, seemingly another realm, another grouping of people, another part of the story that I wasn't paying attention to. And then the thing can move and it comes out that the polarity that I thought I was in is a very small aspect of a much larger landscape. So for me, that's been the way of meeting these, what my dad called schismogenic situations. And it's not easy because they are very,
Starting point is 01:18:56 they're all consuming. And so, you know, it can seem like the words that are being said or the positions that are being taken are being taken are life and death. And then there is actually more information somewhere else. So I think this is for me one of the reasons I wanted to bring this grouping of people together with you, Nate, to have this conversation in particular is to open the beginnings of, this place of inviting each other to go beyond our usual scripts, our usual positionings, our usual habits, and to not know exactly what we're going to say, to be at a loss for words, to think, I'm not sure how I feel about this, to have that moment of, for me, that's,
Starting point is 01:20:00 you know, Daniel, you were talking about this authenticity and venison. Vanessa, you too. For me, that's a big one when I get quiet and I find myself groping around inside to look for the thing that I am trying to say and I don't have any words for it. Then I know, okay, this is worth, this is worth my time. Let's play with this. Let's find this. What do you think about this? Is this the right word? Is this the phrase? Is this the metaphor? But there is play in there. Not necessarily silly, joyful play, but play as in trying things. So if I'm trying to chaperone a better default than the future trajectory,
Starting point is 01:20:55 and I encounter a group of people that are 10 people and five of them think that climate change is a socialist hoax. And the other five think that we're going, you know, on a runaway, Venus runaway warming path. So you're kind of suggesting that instead of getting in the trenches and talking about the facts to throw a curveball into the conversation that's no one's expecting or talking about. And then that that broadens out and softens the conversation. Is that kind of what you're saying? I mean, if you're in a complex system, anywhere you start is going to lead you everywhere. So if you just don't start with the thing that everybody's angry about, you're going to end up with bringing information in that isn't necessarily there to begin with. So, yeah, start somewhere else.
Starting point is 01:21:54 But know that it's going to go. This is not about, you know. You can't escape. Yeah, it's not about escapism. it's about recognizing that in a complex system, everything leads everywhere. Everything's dependent on everything. So if you start and you're just talking about your blue jeans, pretty soon you're going to end up in the whole world of economic exploitation and the production of chemicals and the, you know, what is fast fashion and the idea of identity and the and the end the and the. So you can start wherever you want, but be careful about starting in the middle of the battle.
Starting point is 01:22:34 So Daniel and I just did a podcast. It came out yesterday on naive versus authentic progress. And in his previous conversation, and also Vanessa and I talked about that was on narrow boundary, wide boundary, and wisdom. does being quiet, does listening versus speaking, does a better ecology of communication, in our current culture, won't those things be out-competed by those behaviors and conversations that are more attuned to seeking power? So my research collective has tried different experiments, not for both preventing the hyper-polarization from getting to a point of irreconcilable disruption, but also for bringing people to the space of humility, basically, to be able to be in inquiry rather than seeking certainty, control, and coherence or consensus even.
Starting point is 01:23:36 So we have one of these experiments is called anti-assholism memo. The other one is called Consensing with Radical Tenderness. All of them, there's also the seven steps back, seven steps forward or aside. There's another one. It's called Raiders for learning how to read and how to be read. And a lot of them were informed by what we see when we have the identity. The identity struggles playing out in the ecology, right? And we are trying to bring people to a space where they have the stomach to be present,
Starting point is 01:24:18 to difficult issues and painful issues are the shit. So where you have the stomach to face the shit that we have inherited both metaphorically and literally without throwing up on each other, without throwing a tantrum and without throwing in the towel. So we are kind of upfront about that, that this conversation will lead us into a space where we will want to escape. We will want. So in this case, another way to talk about it is expanding our capacity to be present to all of this
Starting point is 01:24:53 without feeling overwhelmed, feeling immobilized, demanding quick fixes or demanding to be rescued from the discomfort, to escape from the discomfort. So we say that in the beginning. We try to create an invitation for a container where people are interested in an inquiry. And it's, and where we say, we generally actually say to people in our processes, I lovingly don't care what you think, basically, but I care deeply about your, our collective capacity, mine and yours, to dig deeper, to relate wider and to show up differently to each other and to what's going on in the metabolism that we're part of. So figuring out that redirection, generally it works better if it's done with humor, with a specific kind of humor, with gentleness, and in the beginning. Because when it's already happening, what generally we refer to that is that the tide is high. And when the tide is high, everything is kind of tumbling together and you can't really do anything.
Starting point is 01:26:04 So you have to wait for the tide to be low again where you can't. invite a reorganization, an uncoercive reorganization of desires and affinities in that beach analogy space. So how do we, as alchemists as we are, I see each of you, I have enormous respect for the work that you do because I know you're trying different things and you're bringing an alchemical quality to the work, not I see you moving people into diffraction. with your voice, with the tone of your voice, right? Each of us has this resonance, alchemies, that are doing things in the world. Each of us are also, we're fabulous, but also super flawed human beings.
Starting point is 01:26:57 And it's extremely hard to be on the spotlight when people want us to be the guru or when people think that we have the answers. We don't. We're trying to intervene in the movement and the metabolizing of things and figuring out a way to shift the expectation that they place upon us to see us as human beings, fabulous and flawed human beings, trying to do things and learning by making mistakes. That's how we all learn. It would help a lot. So figuring out a way that the podcasts also invites that kind of relationship with the conversations, with the speakers, so that we can hold it together both the beauty and what's beautiful, what's ugly, what's broken, and what's fucked up about humanity within us and around us, right? I think that is the task.
Starting point is 01:28:00 and to see it as lifelong and lifelong and life-wide inquiry. In collaborative, collective inquiry, we can't do this on our own. I do have a thought to share on addressing polarized communication, but I would love to hear what Rex has to say first. Nate, you're sort of implying, we're in a crisis. We don't have a whole lot of time to mess around with second, third order. effects of our alchemy. I want to go back to our friends,
Starting point is 01:28:39 the Taoists that Daniel brought up. They have this idea of Shin Ling, which is roughly, we could say, is divine efficacy, long-term efficacy, deep efficacy, not just quick problem-solving, I have the solution.
Starting point is 01:29:07 But you have to have some patience for that. You have to have some trust in the natural process. People often ask me, where do I see hope? I see hope in the long natural process. I see hope in nature. That's where the hope is because it has this long natural process. When people get, what's the first thing they say, Nate, in every first aid book, the first chapter, they say,
Starting point is 01:29:30 when you come upon a crisis, stay calm. And why is that? Because when we get into this urgency, oh my God, if we don't solve this, we have 10 years to solve something or we have to solve this year or whatever, this urgency, it leads to this kind of panic response, and that's where people make mistakes.
Starting point is 01:29:55 We do think, well, we got to do something. No, actually, we don't have to do something. we can do nothing for a while and see how that's going. We can pay attention better. And when we're in that state, we're probably worse listeners as well. And you can't see what's happening in other contexts. So you don't have access to those ent-order processes. You can't pay attention to how your actions are moving through multiple contexts.
Starting point is 01:30:22 Which is why this conversation is triply important because as world events accelerate, people are going to, the default is people are going to feel more urgency, not less. And so the perils that Rex just pointed out are going to grow. Yeah, I have something to share about addressing polarized, difficult conversations from the point of view of some communication tools, also from the point of view of our come from, kind of energetically because I just want to share a general principle is that let's say we're talking about physical tools.
Starting point is 01:31:07 Any tool that is made for any purpose can be converted to a weapon. Maybe the hammer is not meant as a weapon, but I could use it as a weapon. Any intellectual or psychological tool that can bring about understanding or healing can also be used as a weapon. And they often are
Starting point is 01:31:24 So if we talk about tools of good communication, they can also be tools of webinized communication. And if someone naively thinks if someone is communicating with facts or if they're expressing empathy or whatever it's good, no, they could be webinized. If they cynically think anytime someone is doing that, it is for sure the webinized version, they're also not actually sensing or paying attention. They have to be able to sense the actual authenticity, which is a tricky thing to do and there's no algorithm for it. But empathy can be weaponized. Someone can do fake empathy to try to make the other person feel like they get it so as to be able to convince them of something, right? Let's take an intellectual tool like a dialectic. You take a thesis, you take an antithesis, you find a synthesis.
Starting point is 01:32:14 That can be a truly valuable intellectual tool for understanding. But of course, it's very well known. You can weaponize that. What's the conclusion I want you to come to? That's going to be the synthesis. so then I'm going to create, I'm going to manufacture a fake thesis, and then a fake antithesis, walk you through those steps, so then you see the synthesis that reconciles it's the thing I originally wanted. So some people, the moment they hear Hegelian dialectic, they freak out and they assume that manipulation is occurring because they know that it can be used that way. In the same way that a fact can be a weapon, because you can cherry-picked facts and you can lake off-frame facts and you can decontextualize facts.
Starting point is 01:32:50 Statistics can be a weapon. So every epistemic principle of understanding the world, every psychological principle of communication can be used for healing, for positive things, can be used as weapons. And there's no way a priori to know which one it is. So one's own earnestness about where they're coming from. And one's discernment and kind of like subtle sensing into where others are really coming from is like there's, I don't know a better answer than that. So with that, I want to say something about the come from and then a couple tools, if that's all right. In the come from of communication, one of the experiences that I got to have quite a few times that was extremely valuable was taking some periods of silence. And when somebody takes a vow of silence, which kind of like fasting or anything, where you don't do something you normally do, you get a,
Starting point is 01:33:54 witness what your relationship to that thing is. I got to notice how much pressure to talk I felt for no good reason. There was just this pressure to like say stuff. And when you've made a commitment, you know, for these 10 days, I'm just not saying any words. You're going to be like, what is this weird pressure to make noise come out of my mouth and have other people hear it and validate it in some way where I don't, why do I, what is that? What is the thing where I need these people who I don't even respect their opinion all that much to validate some nonsense noise that I made. And so getting to take a vow of silence super valuable and notice that, but then to just also look at the pressure to speak, the pressure to have somebody validate something, at first,
Starting point is 01:34:43 I didn't have empathy for it. I just thought it was really disgusting. And later you have empathy for like, okay, so there's some wounded little child part that didn't feel loved or included that learned to overcom. compensate by being smart or whatever and now it needs that validation. I can have empathy for it, but good Lord, I don't want that thing to run me. So how do I give that inside so that that part is not what's speaking outside? So to just notice, where are you coming from a place that when you really look at it from the outside, you're like, ugh, like, why? I don't want to do that. So that's,
Starting point is 01:35:17 that's one thing. So then the next thing is I have a a rabbi friend, you wrote the book's radical Kabbalah, who says something I think is so insightful that every failure of ethics is a failure of intimacy. Because if you're in real intimate communion with somebody, you don't want something that is bad for them or that will hurt them. And if you're in real intimate communion, you actually know what's going on for them better so you don't have positive intentions that are still miscalibrated. Everybody knows what it's like to have a parent or someone care for you in a way you really don't like and feels oppressive. That's not actual intimacy. Real intimacy is both the caring and the grocking somebody enough.
Starting point is 01:36:09 And so the idea that if there is a real intimate connection with reality, what you want and the well-being of others are not separate things. Like when Buddha said that desires the cause of suffering, it's the desire of the self that believes it's separate that is the cause of suffering. But the self that is arising in connection with everything, the desire that arises in it is in connection with everything. So that's something on the come from. On principles, it already spoke for a long time. I will try to share this very briefly. The Consilience Project where we put some articles back in the day was really all about. social conversation, the social contract and eposemic commons and stuff. But Nora said,
Starting point is 01:36:59 when it's polarized, don't start right on the topic that is polarized. Start with something that creates, particularly start where people have some agreement on something else, start where they have the potential for intimacy, where they have the potential for recognizing the other as a human and not instantly as a anti-vaxxer or a flat earther or a climate denier or a whatever, which or terrorist pejorative term makes them not human and makes it fine to hate them and just want to win, start in a place where there's some commonality. Even when you then come to the area where there's difference, the first thing I like to do there is to see, are both people aware that there might be stuff about this topic they don't know yet?
Starting point is 01:37:43 Are they, have they had the experience of things that they were certain about in the past that they later realized or under-informed? And can they bring some, like, openness and curiosity to co-learning together? If not, and they are just certain they're right, nothing would change their mind, don't even have a conversation. There's no conversation to have because it's just a war. So I will really only participate and facilitate a conversation where the people are like, yeah, I have a best understanding, but I'm totally open to new information, new ideas,
Starting point is 01:38:16 new perspectives. it might change that. Then we start with, what do we agree on? So we know where we have a shared derivational basis. We don't just start on where we disagree. Then where we think we disagree, if we can start to look at like, okay, why do we think we disagree? Is it, I believe proposition X. I believe proposition X is false or something else. Is it that I think I have seen data you haven't seen. Can I present the data, you know? Or is it that I think my model is better? Or is it that I have certain values I'm waiting and realistically like you're waiting values that are also legitimate, I'm just waiting some heavier? Or is it that I just have a hunch? So often the difference we're
Starting point is 01:39:03 fighting over is actually an extension well beyond what the data or models can give adequate confidence margin on and it's a hunch. And just being able to be kind of honest about those things is very helpful. So there's, we put together a kind of conciliance methodology for having complex conversations that are dialectics, not debates. I'm happy to share that, but that can be helpful if the people are coming from an earnest co-exploratory place. So here are my thoughts. Number one, I don't know if the four of you noticed this, but I was kind of in a foul mood when this conversation started. and now I'm in a very good mood, just spending an hour and a half with my friends.
Starting point is 01:39:46 We just scratched the surface here. I would like to invite specifically the four of you back, maybe in three or four months. We're going to do a reality roundtable every month. And I would like to continue this conversation at a deeper level because I think it's so important to the metacrisis. How do we talk about this stuff with people in our choir and people outside of the choir and in the broader world around the world.
Starting point is 01:40:14 So I will, in the interest of time, let you each have a few closing words. Vanessa, why don't you go first? Thank you. Thank you, Nate. I'm thinking about all the ways that you can see the effects of the metacrisis, polycrisis, perma crisis in the university itself. And as a dean, I can see, I generally say to people, Like, do you remember the ivory tower?
Starting point is 01:40:42 And I say it doesn't exist anymore. It's at best a tower of pisa, a leaning tower, and the ground is shaking, and it's, it, the fall, how it falls matters, right? If it falls too hard, it breaks. It falls in a contained way, in a gentler way. It can become a nursing tree for other things to grow from, right? So I've been, I've been using this analogy quite a lot. and thinking about the stacked layers of complexity that I'm having to face as a senior leader, a senior administrator, and the need for right now us to have more experiments and experimentation
Starting point is 01:41:25 in bringing people to think together and engage together with complexity. So I would really appreciate the creation of another conversation where we can talk about specific issues too, and have intergenerational conversations about it. But when I say intergenerational, it's not about between generations. It's within generations that can be witnessed by people, too, to see how we are processing these things together. And we don't have enough of that. We have people talking to each other.
Starting point is 01:42:00 And when you are the subject in the conversation, your attention to the conversation and to what you can do in the conversation is very different from the witness. of people in inquiry talking about the different layers of complexity of things, and that we have lost in the interruption of the intergenerational sharing that was supposed to be education. Education now became transmission in a very specific and narrow boundary way. So thank you for offering this opportunity for me to witness the processing
Starting point is 01:42:34 and participate in the processing of the different moving layers of complexity of what we're facing in the metabolism that we're part of today. Thank you. Yeah, I don't want to have a concluding comment because this conversation is going to continue. That's what I'm looking forward to. But I will say that I have one little piece. I don't know if it's advice, but it's something I do. If I have a question about something, how should we do this?
Starting point is 01:43:02 How could we, as a group of people as a community or as a world, or how could we deal with this situation? Always ask myself, well, how does nature do this? How does the natural world do it? How does an ecosystem do it? Ask Earth, ask nature, ask the living world. How do you do that? Always ask that question.
Starting point is 01:43:28 Invite, you know, all our board meetings of all our groups, we should have a chair for our dear Mother Earth. Let her sit down there and ask her every time. How do you do this? That's a useful trick. I have found that the conversations that I have with people whose life experience background, whose training and whose worldview is most different than mine, are where I learn the most by far. I know how to learn a lot from people where they're, I'm familiar.
Starting point is 01:44:15 with their epistemologies in their worldviews because I know how to ask the right questions. Sometimes when someone's experience is so different, I had this experience like the first time I met people who actually had a more tribal indigenous life. And I'm like, oh, you don't have the same ontology of the universe. You don't, like, almost everything is different. I don't even know how to ask the right questions. But in hearing what you share about the nature of the world, my whole way of seeing the world possibility space is opening up a lot. Similarly, like when it comes to political views, I find that anytime I think I'm starting to understand a topic well. I think who are the people that have studied this topic for a long time that have the most different perspectives than me?
Starting point is 01:45:02 And let me go talk to them. And that's where the most fruitful learning happens. Yeah, I love that because I feel, again, that really the only way we can find our way to places we didn't know where we needed to go is to get lost. And that's what happens when you're in a set of codes that you can't even receive. When there's signals that have nowhere to land in you, there's a disorientation. And that disorientation for me shows me so much about the edges of my own epistemology, the edges of my own bias, the edges of my own filtration.
Starting point is 01:45:50 And I think that is so important to be in circumstances that are confusing. And the way that that learning can actually reveal where the limitations are resting. because usually they are drawn in very invisible ink. And so finding those limitations. And so for me, again, this conversation has been a little bit of us, you know, hanging out in the clubhouse, taking the lemon juice ink and putting it over the candle and finding where are the secret boundaries of discourse, of ways of speaking with each other in public. because particularly this is a public conversation
Starting point is 01:46:43 and being in public is a particular kind of of expression of competency, of expertise, of identity, of all of these things. And yet I know and adore each one of your ways in which there is a curiosity of how do we get lost. Can we get lost together so that we find ourselves someplace we didn't know we were going?
Starting point is 01:47:20 Otherwise, we're just perpetuating the same thinking that's going to perpetuate the same pathways. So getting lost together in a public conversation is the ecology of communication equivalent of lifting weights and tearing your muscles a little bit and they grow back in a new, emergent way. Thank you, Nora. Thank you all for the beginning of a conversation.
Starting point is 01:47:49 To be continued, my friends, and thank you all for your work and service of life. Thank you, Nate. If you enjoyed or learned from this episode of The Great Simplification, please follow us on your favorite podcast platform. You can also visit thegreat simplification.com for reference. references and show notes from today's conversation. And to connect with fellow listeners of this podcast, check out our Discord channel.
Starting point is 01:48:18 This show is hosted by me, Nate Hagan's, edited by No Troublemakers Media, and produced by Misty Stinnett, Leslie Batlutz, Brady Hyen, and Lizzie Siriani.

There aren't comments yet for this episode. Click on any sentence in the transcript to leave a comment.