The Headlines - Extreme Water Shortages in the West, and Hegseth’s Pentagon Purge

Episode Date: June 2, 2026

Plus, the rocky, unpredictable race for California governor.  Here’s what we’re covering: A Terrible Winter for Snow Heads Into a Bleak Summer of Drought, by Jack Healy, Reis Thebault and Scott D...ance Trump Backs Off Plan for $1.8 Billion Fund That Drew Political Backlash, by Tyler Pager, Maggie Haberman, Alan Feuer, Devlin Barrett and Annie Karni Hegseth Strikes Female and Black Navy Officers From Promotion List, by Greg Jaffe and Kate Kelly Israel Appears to Pull Back From Threat to Strike Beirut, by The New York Times California Votes on Newsom’s Successor After Turbulent Primary Campaign, by Laurel Rosenhall and Shane Goldmacher How Wine, Truffles and Honey Could Help Europe Fight Wildfires, by Jeanna Smialek Tune in every weekday morning, and tell us what you think at: theheadlines@nytimes.com. Subscribe today at nytimes.com/podcasts or on Apple Podcasts and Spotify. You can also subscribe via your favorite podcast app here https://www.nytimes.com/activate-access/audio?source=podcatcher. For more podcasts and narrated articles, download The New York Times app at nytimes.com/app. Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.

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Starting point is 00:00:02 From the New York Times, it's the headlines. I'm Tracy Mumford. Today's Tuesday, June 2nd. Here's what we're covering. I've been covering drought in the West for more than 10 years, and this is probably the worst I've ever seen it. The winter basically just didn't happen in a lot of the Rocky Mountains. The snow never really came,
Starting point is 00:00:27 and that has basically left the mountains that should be covered in snow right now, bear. And that's really scary to see at the beginning of what is expected to be a really hot summer. My colleague, Jack Healy, is reporting on how the Western United States is bracing for the water to run out. June has barely started, but 70% of the West is already in drought. Cities are restricting water use, and Jack says some farmers are abandoning their fields. Colorado, in particular, is, like, famous for its peaches. Its peaches are maybe, like, the best part of a Colorado summer. They're unbelievably sweet and juicy. But right now, some of the peach
Starting point is 00:01:07 farmers don't have enough water for their own trees. So what they're doing is they're ripping up some of their own orchards so they can take what little water they have and focus it on keeping some of their best and youngest and most productive trees alive. I talked to corn and bean farmers who are basically letting half of their fields go unplanted this year because they don't have enough water. I talked to farmers who are selling off parts of their livestock herds because they don't have enough grass to actually keep those cows fed. Jack says it's not just farms. The little town of Kearney, Arizona, for example, is on the brink of running out of water.
Starting point is 00:01:47 It has drained its public pool, banned people from watering their lawns or washing their cars, and let the Little League fields go brown. The mayor is now asking people to make sure they've worn their clothes three times before washing them. Jack says that for other towns in the West, a lot of which depend on the source. strained Colorado River for water. Kearney is a preview. Big picture, the West is getting hotter, and the Colorado River that brings water to 40 million people
Starting point is 00:02:17 and 5 million acres of farmland is shrinking. And I just think that this year we're at the kind of crisis point that the West has been dreading for decades. And without some pretty drastic action and deep cuts and, you know, hopefully, you know, some pretty torrential summer monsoon rain. the problem is only going to get worse. Now, a few updates on the Trump administration, starting with the president's $1.8 billion fund. The Times has learned that, at least for now, Trump is backing off his plans for that pot of money,
Starting point is 00:02:57 which would have likely distributed huge sums to his allies. The fund faced a pair of legal setbacks yesterday, but even before that, people familiar with the matter said Trump had spent days leaning towards scrapping the plan after it generated extraordinary bipartisan anger, including from some Republican senators. Still, Trump could change his mind, and some Republicans signaled yesterday that they were wary he might eventually push forward again with the controversial fund. Also, at the Pentagon, in a highly unusual decision, defense secretary Pete Hegseth has blocked the promotions of nine Navy officers in a move that appears to be part of his campaign to purge
Starting point is 00:03:41 the Pentagon of leaders he's called woke. He pulled three women and two black men off the planned promotion list, as well as four white men, leaving a slate that has no women and appears to only include two non-white officers. He made a similar move earlier this year, blocking the promotion of several army officers, two black men and two women. Hegss's intervention seemed to violate the rules governing a promotion system that's supposed to be apolitical. and merit-based. The decisions could also reshape the military's top ranks for years to come, leaving it with leaders that do not reflect the racial or gender makeup of its broader forces. Hegset has never publicly explained why he's blocked the promotions,
Starting point is 00:04:27 and a Pentagon spokesman also declined to offer any explanation. And yesterday, President Trump leaned on Israel to de-escalate its military campaign in Lebanon, after Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu threatened to hit Hezbollah targets in the suburbs of Beirut, causing thousands of people to evacuate. Hours later, Netanyahu appeared to back off the threat, though this morning Israeli strikes in southern Lebanon have continued. Israel's campaign in Lebanon is facing increasing condemnation around the world. At an emergency meeting of the UN Security Council yesterday,
Starting point is 00:05:03 diplomats almost unanimously called for Israel to withdraw its forces. The only country that didn't join in was the United States. Today in California, it is primary day, and the big race to watch is the fight for governor, who will be in charge of the largest state in the country. Under California's election system, the top two primary finishers, regardless of party, will face off in the general election in November. In the heavily blue state, that means it could be two Democrats facing off, or a Democrat and Republican.
Starting point is 00:05:44 Today's voting caps off what has been a rocky and unpredictable campaign. There were rumors at the start that huge names like former Vice President Kamala Harris might jump in. Then one of the most prominent candidates, former Congressman Eric Swalwell, dropped out after a flurry of sexual misconduct allegations. Now, things have narrowed down to just three leaders in the polls. Do you want a California for corporations or do you want a California for Californians? There's Democrat Tom Steyer, the billionaire, running on a progressive platform. He's promised to raise taxes on the ultra-wealthy, including himself,
Starting point is 00:06:23 and has spent more than $200 million of his own money to fund the campaign. Next, also a Democrat, is Javier Bacera. I'm not the richest candidate in this race. And I may not be the slickest candidate in this race, but I know how to fight and I know how to win. The former health secretary under President Biden has presented himself as the candidate with experience. He's also served in Congress, the state legislature, and as California's Attorney General. And then there's Republican Steve Hilton, who worked in British politics before coming to the U.S.
Starting point is 00:07:00 and becoming a Fox News personality. How do you see the state of the race? Well, I think the starting point is that this state desperately needs change. Hilton, who has the backing of President Trump, is a long shot. for the general election, but he has managed to stay close to the Democratic frontrunners in the primary polls. As for the results, California has millions of mail-in ballots and tends to count slowly, so it could take a few days for the final outcome to be officially announced. And finally, back to dry weather and farming for a moment, but with some rays of hope. A few years ago,
Starting point is 00:07:42 a fire was tearing through a forest in Spain and heading straight for an 800-year-old. vineyard. But when the flames got close to it, a weird thing happened. The fire stopped. Experts have been looking at how certain types of landscapes, including vineyards, can help slow or even partly stop runaway forest fires. As fires like that have been getting more intense and catastrophic, researchers in Europe are promoting the idea that vineyards, as well as truffle farms and apiaries, aka beehives, can play a role in making places more fire. resilient. With grapes, for example, there's space between the rows, meaning fire has to jump to continue. The fields are also usually well irrigated. And with truffle and honey operations,
Starting point is 00:08:30 farmers are managing forested areas that would otherwise grow wild, potentially becoming tinderboxes. A researcher who works with vineyards and other farms that adopt best practices for fire management told the times, quote, we are not only producing wine, we are producing security. Those are the headlines. Today on the daily, an inside look at the SpaceX IPO, which could be the biggest ever on Wall Street. You can listen to that in the New York Times app or wherever you get your podcasts. I'm Tracy Mumford. We'll be back tomorrow.

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