The Jefferson Fisher Podcast - How to Not Get Defensive
Episode Date: November 19, 2024Someone says something that hits a nerve, and before you know it, you’re on the defensive. Defensiveness is a normal reaction. But it can quickly escalate arguments and make things worse. Good ne...ws: there’s a better way to handle it. In this episode, I’m sharing 3 ways to stay calm and not get defensive—no matter how heated the conversation gets. These strategies will help you stay composed and avoid escalating the situation. So you can turn difficult conversations into productive ones. Like what you hear? Don’t forget to subscribe and leave a 5-star review. This episode is sponsored by Cozy Earth. Visit cozyearth.com/jefferson and use my exclusive 40% off code JEFFERSON to give the gift of luxury this holiday season. If you get a post purchase survey, say that you heard about Cozy Earth from The Jefferson Fisher Podcast! Pre-order my new book, The Next Conversation, today! Suggest a topic or ask a question for me to answer on the show! Want a FREE communication tip each week? Click here to join my newsletter. Watch my podcast on YouTube Follow me on Instagram Follow me on LinkedIn Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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If there's one thing that I personally struggle with, it's feeling defensive.
It's natural, but it's also the number one killer of conversation.
If you feel defensive, you shut everybody off.
And if they feel defensive, they're not going to listen to anything else you have to say.
On today's episode, it's all about how do you handle defensiveness.
Welcome to the Jefferson Fisher Podcast, where I'm on a mission to make your next conversation
the one that changes everything. If you enjoy learning tools to improve your communication,
I'm going to ask you to follow this podcast and if you would leave a review or a star or anything,
it really matters and I read them all. If you have any topic suggestions, just throw them
in the comments. I also want to make sure that you know my book, The Next Conversation, is officially
out on pre-order
And I put the links down in the show notes if there's one thing about defensiveness
It's that it's so easy to do. It's just biological
It's a natural because anything that you perceive as a threat or a challenge you fight against it is
natural as part of your fight or flight
you fight against. It is natural as part of your fight or flight. On any argument that you're going to have
there are two sides. There is an ignition side and a cooling
side of it and that ignition is triggered
by things that trigger you. So anytime somebody challenges
your opinion or disagrees with you, your body perceives that as a threat.
It says, I don't like that.
Somebody gives you an opinion and you disagree,
your body says, I don't like that.
Somebody's telling you what to do,
your body goes, I don't really like that.
So every time that happens,
there is a desire to push back against it.
If somebody's telling you, you need to go do this, you
automatically want to go, no I don't. If somebody says, oh you're behaving this
way last night, you were in a bad mood last night, you automatically want to go,
no I wasn't. Who are you to tell me how I was or how I'm feeling or what to do? We
preserve that element of autonomy within ourselves and so anytime you feel defensiveness it is just so
reactionary and it's nearly impossible to stop from the get-go but there are
some tips and techniques that I'm gonna give you to make sure that you know how
to handle it in the moment. Number one to keep yourself from getting defensive let
their words fall to the ground. This is what I mean. In case you forgot other
people's words are not your responsibility to carry. It's not tennis Let their words fall to the ground. This is what I mean. In case you forgot, other
people's words are not your responsibility to carry. It's not tennis
or volleyball. You don't have to throw anything back. So instead, you're just
going to take a breath. Imagine that their words fall to the ground and you
get to decide whether to pick them up or just leave them there. And you're gonna
find more often than not, you just want to leave them there. Number two, get rid
of beginning your sentence with you
When it comes to responding in an argument the word you is very triggering because it's you telling them what to do
How they should behave what they need to say what they need to do and they're going to get defensive
So instead of you we're gonna tweet that to start with I when you start with eyes not nearly as
triggering number, you're
going to use phrases that help dampen defensive responses. Responses like, I agree, that's
something that we should consider, or that's helpful for me to know, thank you. When you
use those phrases, it's telling them that they're getting acknowledged and they're
not going to get defensive. What I try to do when somebody tells me something and I
can tell that I'm getting defensive
I try and imagine like what they just told me was a piano note
All right
You ever heard somebody just hit one key on the piano and they just leave their finger there and you just let that note
Sustain is what they call it. You let that note just end by itself to where it eventually just falls and drops.
The note is no longer heard. That's how I imagine it.
So when somebody says something that I don't like, instead of having this very reactionary response, this very defensive
response that I know is not worth my energy and time, I picture in my mind that it has
fallen. The word just fell out of their
mouth and they're on the ground and I get to look at them and go is this worth
my time? Is this worth my energy? Often when I start to get involved in it and
I'd start to pick it up I tell myself this phrase that what I use small talks
and that is I tell myself put it down Jefferson put it down Jefferson it It's not worth your time. What are you doing? Put it down
I say those things to myself and it helps me it
Controls my emotions when I can inject my breath let my breath be the first thing that I say and have that slow
Reaction and go you know what? No, I don't have to send that back. I don't have to hit that back over the net. I don't have to take a swing at this. Just let it go by. There's
not an umpire. Just let them have a bad pitch. They throw a ball. So what? You don't swing
at them. You don't swing at those. So when I have that kind of mentality, it helps me
in a very specific way because defensive behavior is just biological. It is innate within
every one of us that we naturally want to defend things. We want to defend our
intelligence. We want to defend our credibility. We want to defend our own
ideas and opinions and when somebody is conflicting with those we want to put
our wall up, to put our shield up, to protect that. That's why so often when
you start to say things and you can tell somebody's fighting and fighting and
fighting they are defending against their own ideas. They are protecting
their house so to speak. That's why that whole idea of having something to learn
instead of something to prove, having something to learn instead of
something to prove, having something that's open rather than something that's
pointing at them is going to open up the dialogue so much better. You're not going to
have these defensive reactions. So anytime that somebody tells you something
and you start to feel that tension in your body that's preparing you for that
fight or flight. Just imagine that
their words are falling to the ground. You're gonna take a few seconds and
decide for yourself, is this something I need to respond to? And in truth it's a
cycle what I call a self-fulfilling prophecy. If I say something and they get
defensive, well more often than not they're gonna say something back and then
I'm gonna get defensive. And all of a sudden we're just saying things that are hurting each other
We both have our walls up when it comes to defensive behavior
One of the worst things you can do is begin your sentence with you
If I were to tell you right now you seem like you're in a bad mood or if I were just to be very blunt
You're in a bad mood or if I were just to be very blunt, you're in a bad mood
Most likely you're going to disagree with me or you're gonna correct me. You're gonna adjust what I just told you You're gonna say no, no, I'm not or I know I'm just I'm irritated right now
you're not going to accept that I said you're in a bad mood because you is
Some assumption based it is trying to tell somebody what they're doing,
what they need to be doing.
You're not listening to me.
It gets people defensive because what they want to say
is yes I am, I am listening to you.
Versus me saying I feel like you're not listening to me.
I feel like I'm not being heard.
When you change you to I, it's not nearly as defensive
because I'm not assuming that you're doing anything.
If I were to say you don't even care, you don't care.
Automatically, you're gonna,
what you're thinking inside is, yes I am, I do care.
People don't like to be told that they are something
or they feel a certain way or they're doing something.
We don't like that.
So when you just easily turn it from,
instead of begin your sentence with you,
change it to I.
Change it to I.
It's just, it's that easy.
I can't make it any more simple than that.
When somebody's getting defensive,
the most likely culprit is because
you started a sentence with you.
I'm also guilty of that.
All right? Anytime that somebody's getting in defensive and argument with me
or conversation I can go back in my mind and go, I started that sentence with you.
I shouldn't have done that. When I rephrase it with an I and say, hey can I
can I start over? I feel like I wasn't heard. I'm beginning with I and it's
gonna smooth it out a whole lot better. So
easiest transition here is anytime you say something to keep somebody from getting defensive,
instead of you just replace it with I instead of you can't talk to me like that. It's I don't
respond to that volume. I don't respond to that tone. You make it about you yourself as a saying
I feel this way and take it away from that other person
and they're not gonna get defensive.
Now I also wanna make sure that I equip you
with some phrases that are going to help
dampen defensive behavior.
If you're already in that argument
and things are already going, and you go,
oh man, I really need to just calm things down
for a second, here's some phrases
that I want you to use real quick.
One of my favorites is beginning your sentence with I agree.
Now listen to me.
I'm not saying that you're agreeing with what they said.
All right?
Instead, you're just agreeing
that the discussion needs to be had.
Instead of thinking micro, go macro.
So if somebody's communicating,
instead of saying, getting all defensive
and arguing with them,
I can just say, I agree that this is worth discussing.
You feel automatically that's just gonna settle
the conversation, it's gonna smooth it out,
they're gonna lower their voice, lower their tone,
the spikes are gonna be as pointy.
Just say, hey, I agree we need to talk about this.
Simple as that.
Begin your sentence with I agree.
I agree that this subject is worth discussing.
You hear how different that is? They're gonna feel acknowledged like okay, this is I'm not having to fight.
I don't have to fight and put put up all the spikes all the time. Another that I like to use is that's helpful to know.
Tell them that they've been helpful and when somebody feels like they've been helpful it feels like they're involved in their own mutual
Understanding that they have helped
Teach you things. That's why I also like using the phrase what I've learned by listening to you right now
I've I've learned I have some work to do or I've learned that this topic is really important to you
That's one I've used often. I've learned that this topic is is important to you. That's one I've used often. I've learned that this topic is important to you. Just by them hearing I've learned they feel like
they've taught something and it's going to lower, it's gonna lower all the walls
because now they feel like they're on the same playing field. They don't have
to continue to pick up their sword and fight and cut and slash to defend their
property, defend their own ideas and opinions. Instead, when you use these phrases like, I agree this is worth talking about,
or that's helpful for me to know, or I've learned that this is important to you,
those are all going to quickly put out a lot of fires for you.
OK, now we're at my favorite part of the podcast,
and that's where I get to read a question from a follower.
Those that are part of my newsletter are able to email me questions
and I'm able to answer them. So if you're not part of my newsletter where I give a weekly
communication tip, write to your inbox. You can just find the link there in the show notes and
I'll be happy to have you and answer any questions that you have. I'm also honored to say that this
segment of the podcast is sponsored. It's sponsored by a company called Cozy Earth. I said yes to Cozy Earth because I use their products. Their bed sheets are on
my bed and they are the smoothest most just comfortable sheets I've ever had. I
probably have never talked about bed sheets in my life. That's that's how good
they are. Also all their leisure wear like I love their hoodies to sweat pants my wife loves their pajamas
They're awesome. So if you're looking for something over the Christmas holidays
This is definitely one you want to check out go to cozy earth comm slash
Jefferson and use the code Jefferson for 40% off. That's a 40% off off your entire order
Which is I think pretty awesome of them. Okay this is my
the follower that I want to bring up her name is Rachel. Rachel is in New York
Rachel says let me pull it up. Rachel says hey Jefferson I love your content
thanks Rachel I have an issue I am a manager of a department in the company
and I'm responsible for about 50 people. That's very cool, Rachel
But I have one person in particular that anytime I try to give any feedback or criticism
She gets extremely defensive and it always ends up in some drama or an argument any advice and tips would help
Thank you so much. Awesome. Rachel. I totally understand. And anybody that's listening right now that is a manager
or a supervisor role or just responsible for the people
totally can relate to what you're talking about.
Where you have that one person that no matter how nice
you say it, no matter how much thought you put into
what you're trying to say to critique, to feedback,
to help guide them and mold,
they're gonna get defensive
and they're gonna get really upset.
So here's some tips that I think might help you, Rachel.
Number one, aside from the tips we already talked about,
if not beginning with the word you and using phrases like,
I agree, this is something we need to talk about.
Here's some others I want you to consider,
and that is, anytime you use the phrase need to.
All right, this is gonna sound familiar to you.
Has anybody texted you, Rachel?
We need to talk.
Ever gotten that?
We need to talk.
It just, it totally puts you on the defensive of like,
what are we talking about?
It's that fear of the unknown, of what's gonna happen.
Or you need to listen, you need to sit down.
You see how also I'm using the word you?
That's a problem. You need to sit down. You see I'll also I'm using the word you That's that's a problem need to is a directive
So when you're looking for feedback and you go well you really need to be better about doing x y and z
They're gonna feel defensive because some people have a very sensitive
Barometer of somebody telling them what to do.
Even though it's a job, even though that's what they're supposed to be doing,
they still don't like it. They don't like the feel of it.
So anytime you begin that sentence with need to or you need to do something,
it's going to cause problems.
So Rachel, what I want you to do is try with can we just flip it to say,
can we try to do X, Y, and Z?
Can we try to be in a little earlier?
Can we try to better organize X, Y, and Z?
Can you see how, even though you're telling them
the same exact information, instead of,
you need to clean your desk,
can we try to keep a cleaner workspace?
You hear the difference?
When I say can we, now it says that the rules apply
to all of us. It's not just you. I'm not saying you need to do it and go clean your room back
to when you were a kid. Instead it's can we? And it's going to sound like everybody's under
the same set of rules here. Another I want you to use is be careful of anytime you use
the word why. When you begin your sentence with why, people don't like that.
That's questioning their autonomy.
So even if I just ask you, Rachel, why did you do that?
I'm assuming the first thing you want to say is because I wanted to.
That's why, because I wanted to.
So instead of beginning it with why, just think of how or what.
So instead of why did you do that, Ask what led to this decision or how did
we come to this decision? You see how the difference so instead of why just
tweak it really easily to how or what and it's gonna be a whole lot better.
Another thing Rachel I think that that might also help help you with this
employee is anytime you need to be critical of something try to be
critical of the inanimate object.
The thing that, um, let's say it's this person's proposal.
Let's say she's working on a proposal and you need to,
you need to get some feedback on it instead of saying, look,
you really need to clean up this section here instead of the you,
which makes it very personal or even your proposal it should be the
proposal make it a third person separate from her say this proposal could
benefit from some clarity you see I'm not making it about her now we're
talking as together as a team all right the same kind of concept of can we and
now we're talking about the proposal together and it's gonna help minimize that defensive behavior. Alright, so try those tips and
I think they're gonna work out a lot better for you, Rachel. Thank you for
listening to the Jefferson Fisher podcast. If you enjoyed today's episode
I'm gonna ask you to follow this podcast and if you would leave a review or give
a star or give any kind of ranking it would really mean a lot to. Also, if you listen to this podcast and you thought of any other topics
you'd like to hear about, just throw them in the comments
and I'll be happy to add them to the list.
OK, on today's episode, it was all about defensiveness.
So we learned that when you're starting to feel defensive,
you're going to give it about five seconds.
Take a big breath and imagine their words falling to the ground
and then making the intentional decision, the choice of deciding do I want to pick this up or do I want to leave it exactly
where it fell.
And when it comes to keeping other people from getting defensive, we learned all about
why using the word you to start your response is going to trigger defensiveness and by just
switching it to I, we can really cut down a whole lot of problems.
So you can try all that and as always, follow me.